最新综合英语一试题及答案
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Unit OneText A: Language FocusVocabularyI.Blank-filling1.1) respectable 2) agony 3) put..down 4) sequence 5) hold back 6) distribute7) off and on 8) vivid 9) associate 10) finally 11) turn in 12) tackle2.1) has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.2) was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time4) gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5) buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out3.1) reputation rigid to inspire 2) and tedious What’s more out of date ideas3) compose career avoid showing hardly hold backII. Synomymsposed2. severe3. agony4. extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating 8. anticipateIII. Collocation1.At2. For3. Of4. With5. As6. About7. To8. In in9. From10. On/uponComprehension ExercisesI.Cloze1.Text-related1)Hold back 2) tedious 3) scanned 4) recall 5) vivid 6) off and on7) turn out/in 8) career2.Theme-related1)Last 2) surprise 3) pulled 4) blowing 5) dressed 6) scene7) extraordinary 8) image 9) turn 10) excitementII.Translation1.Sentence1)As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2)His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it tookhold.3)Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months,they have decided to increase its production.4)It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules./Billis said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5)It’s reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility ofa severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken propermeasures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2.PassageSusan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer.Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.Text B:Comprehension Check1-6: CACDBDTranslation:1.我耳朵里嗡嗡作响,听不见他们后来讲的话,只东一点西一点渗入片言只语。
新编大学英语综合教程1答案:篇一:新编大学英语综合教程一课后翻译Unit 11.3000多辆汽车因刹车问题昨日被召回(because of ;recall)1. More than 3000 cars were recalled yesterday because of a brake problem.2. 他尽管病得很重,但还是来参加会议了。
(despite)2. He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3. 要确保同样得错误今后不再发生了。
(see it that)3. See to it that the same mistake won t happen again.4. 现在他们之间的了解多了一些,他们相处得就好些了。
(now that)4. Now that they ve got to know more about each other,they get along better.5. 此时我发现自己被五六个男孩子围住了。
(find oneself)5. Then Ifound myself surrounded by five or six boys.6. 在这幸福的时刻,我向你致以最美好的祝愿。
(on occasion)6. I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.Unit 21 昨天我去牙科医生那儿将我的一颗蛀牙拔掉了。
(pull out)1 I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad/decayed tooth pulled out.2.由于教育背景和工作经验不同,员工的薪水也大不相同。
(depend on)2. Salary varies significantly,depending on the employees’educational backgrounds and work experience.3 信息技术的使用可以给发展中国家带来巨大进步。
英语综合教程1参考答案Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given:- I am _______ (pleased) to meet you.- Welcome to our _______ (company).- How do you do? My name is _______ (I).Answers:- pleased- company- I2. Choose the best answer:- What is the most appropriate way to greet someone you have never met before?a) Hello, how are you?b) Hi, nice to meet you.c) Good morning, sir.Answer: b) Hi, nice to meet you.3. Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice:- They will hold the meeting next week.- The boss will assign the task to you.Answers:- The meeting will be held next week.- The task will be assigned to you by the boss.Unit 2: Daily Conversations1. Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions: - I usually go to the gym _______ the morning.- She is interested _______ music and art.Answers:- in- in2. Complete the dialogue with the appropriate phrases: - A: What time is it now?B: It's _______.- A: Do you have any plans for the weekend?B: Yes, I _______ to the movies.Answers:- A: What time is it now?B: It's half past three.- A: Do you have any plans for the weekend?B: Yes, I am going to the movies.3. Translate the following sentences into English:- 你今天过得怎么样?- 我需要一些时间来适应新工作。
全国2018年10月自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码:00794I.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答案的相应字母填在答题纸上。
(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1. They will tell you all you want to know. They’ll give you plenty of____________.A. informationB. messagesC. suggestionD. news2. No one can well understand this book ____________ he knows the cultural background.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. although3. They were playing basketball while I ____________my homework.A. didB. had been doingC. had doneD. was doing4. He enjoys____________ to various parties, but he seldom goes to one.A. to be invitedB. being invitedC. invitingD. to be inviting5. ____________the station earlier, you would not have missed the train.A. If you reachB. If you reachedC. If you have reachedD. If you had reached6. It’s no use____________ about bad weather at this time of the year.A. to complainB. complainingC. to be complainingD. complain7. There____________ a TV set, a portrait and a few books on the shelf.A. wereB. haveC. wasD. has8. I believe _____________ he told me because he is a man who never tells a lie.A. whatB. thatC. all whatD. which19. This is my brother,_____________, living in New Jersey, works as a software engineer.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which10. I dare not go out to play _____________I might not do well in the exam.A. for the fearB. afraid thatC. afraid ofD. for fear that11. I was shocked to learn that the ____________ professor was actually a cheat.A. respectfulB. respectiveC. respectedD. respecting12. It is simply ____________to complete the task within two days.A. out of questionB. out of the questionC. out of a questionD. out of questions13. The matter is not important enough to be dealt with____________.A. at lengthB. brieflyC. at lastD. carelessly14. Only when they met twenty years after graduation ____________ how greatly they had changed.A. did she realizeB. that she realizedC. has she realizedD. then she realized15. Many students ____________ most of their textbooks when they left college.A. gave upB. gave inC. gave outD. gave away16. Tom is good at ____________ stories to amuse his little sister when their mother is away.A. making outB. making ofC. making fromD. making up17. She ____________ a scarf from the closet to match her new dress.A. picked upB. picked onC. picked outD. picked at18. After a few days’hard thinking, an idea was beginning to_____________ in his mind.2A. take outB. take shapeC. take onD. take part19. It was very kind _____________ to say such nice things to get her out of the embarrassing situation.A. of himB. for himC. with himD. to him20. I think she’s French. I’m not sure,_____________.A. indeedB. stillC. thoughD. yetII.认真阅读下面两篇短文,每篇短文后有五个问题。
综合英语一试题及答案Ⅰ。
用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。
从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出一个正确答案.(30x1=30)1. Children who are over—protected by their parents may become_____.a. hurt b。
tamed c。
destroyed d。
spoiled2. I've been telling you_____not to do that,but you neve listened to me.That’swhy you got into trouble。
a.at timesb.time before timec.time and again d。
for the time being3. _____he speaks softly is no proof that he is kind。
a。
Since b。
As c.That d。
Because4. Being extremely_____to the cold,I do not like skating。
a.sensitiveb.senseless c。
insensitive d。
sensible5. I don't feel like_____anything now。
a。
to eat b。
eating c。
having eaten d.to be eating6. I will do the clearing if you see_____the lunch.a.out b。
off c.to d.through7。
It was not until she had finished all her work_____。
a。
did she return b.that she returned c。
when she returned d。
that did she return8. He didn't seem to mind_____the music while he was studying.a.them listeningb.them to listen toc.when she returnedd.that did she return9. It seems as if the sun_____round the earth since it rises in the east and sets in the west。
最新外研版高中英语必修一综合测试题及答案考生注意:非选择题(卷Ⅱ和第)选择题(卷Ⅰ本试卷分第.1 页。
8两部分,共).答卷前,考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔将自己的姓名、班级、学号填写在相2 应位臵上。
分。
150分钟,满分120.本次考试时间34 .请在密封线内作答,保持试卷清洁完整。
卷Ⅰ第 ) 分30共两节,满分(听力第一部分共(第一节) 分7.5分,满分1.5小题;每小题5三个选项中选出最佳选C、B、A段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的5听下面项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅10 读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
s vacation? ’How was the man.1 Good. .A Boring. .B.CTerrible. When is the project due? .2 In one week. .A In two weeks. .B At the end of this semester. .C Where does the conversation take place? .3AIn a cafe. . On a plane. .B In an office. .C What is Mr.Oliver like? .4 Polite. .A Helpful. .B Frank. .C What do we know about Jane? .5 She is often late. .A She is a bad driver. .B She hates waiting. .C) 分22.5分,满分1.5小题;每小题15共(第二节三个选项C、B、A段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的5听下面中选出最佳选项,你将有时间阅读各个小题,听每段对话或独白前,并标在试卷的相应位置。
秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2023 届广东省广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(一)英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、阅读理解Summer is coming. Are you looking for a part-time job? Here are some possible options.LifeguardAre you a strong swimmer and a good communicator? Would you like a challenge? We are looking for lifeguards for our busy summer season. No experience is necessary as you will get two weeks of training before you start the job. As well as being physically fit, you need to be available for work Mon-Fri, 7- 11 a.m.Store assistantWe are looking for store assistants for our busy gift store. Applicants need to be reliable, friendly, and enjoy speaking to customers. A second language is preferred as many of our customers are tourists from other countries. The positions are part-time and you need to work from Thursday to Sunday, 10 a.m.-4 p.m.Fashion designerAre you interested in the latest styles? Are you creative and good at art? If so, Dresswise is looking for a young person to create new looks for our teen department. This is a great opportunity to gain experience in the clothing industry. You will need to work four days a week and we’ll pay you for each design we use. We’ll also give you samples of your designs to wear.Game testerAre you into technology and creative? Would you like to play and test educational games and get paid for it? This is an exciting part-time job for somebody who loves playing games. We offer flexible hours. If this is for you, write a description of your favorite game and why you like it in no more than 150 words.If you are interested in any of the above jobs, please contact us at studentunrion@.1.What is a shared requirement for lifeguard and store assistant?municative ability. B.A second language. C.Professional experience. D.A strong body.2.Which job can you apply for if you can only work on weekends?A.Lifeguard. B.Store assistant.C.Fashion designer. D.Game tester.3.What can you get from the job as a fashion designer?A.Samples of the latest styles.B.Payment for each of your designs.C.Experience in the fashion industry.D.Chances to design clothes for adults.Della Steward got the standard well-wishes on her blog on her 53rd birthday, but she got some unusual messages too. One was about the Smith family who had just lost theirfour-year-old son to cancer. His older brother was in deep sorrow. Could Della help?That message and the 30 or so others like it were exactly what Della was looking for. To celebrate her 53rd, the long-time social service professional had put out a call on her blog.She wanted to commit 53 random acts of kindness by the end of her birth month, and she needed information on people who could use one. When she got the note about the Smith family,she sent a wind chime(风铃)with the message“Listen to the wind and know that I amnear”written on it. It now hangs in the four-year-old’s bedroom, where his older brother can go to listen to it whenever he wants.This is not the first time that Della has decided to give gifts for her birthday. For her 47th, in 2016, she founded Love in Action, an organization committed to doing something good near her home and beyond. Its aim is simple: Do Your Best, Show Your Love!Over the years, the organization has reached out and touched well over 100 strangers, some found via Dclla’s blog, others with help from her grandkids. The organization also shares inexpensive and creative gift ideas for others to help people in need.Della pays for everything herself: gift cards, pay-it-forward purchases at drive-throughs, and care packages, as well as the gas it takes to play fairy. Her family often gives her some extra birthday cash with a serious warning against spending it on anyone else, which she naturally ignores.“I got a couple of gift cards for my birthday this year and was like‘YESSS!”It’s Della’s party, and she’ll give if she wants to.4.What were the unusual messages Della got on her 53rd birthday?A.Help requests. B.Gift ideas.C.Donation offers. D.Birthday wishes.5.What can we learn about Della from her gift to the Smith family?A.She is caring and brave.B.She is loving and helpful.C.She is patient and romantic.D.She is creative and determined.6.Which of the following best describes Love in Action?A.It involves people in acts of kindness.B.It holds the belief that kindness pays off.C.It offers aid within Della’s neighborhood.D.It mainly aims to educate kids to help out.7.Why does Della’s family give her warnings?A.She thinks little of her family’s cancer.B.She treats strangers better than her family.C.She is financially dependent on her family.D.She is too ready to give away her birthday gifts.Beavers(海狸), like humans, change their surroundings to fit their needs. Known as nature’s engineers, they tear trees down to build homes to live in and dams to raise water levels for protection from enemies. Dams also slow water’s flow while blocking sediment(沉积物)that would otherwise flow downstream. The resulting wetlands often attract wildlife diversity where none had existed. There are challenges, though. Beaver dams sometimes cause flooding, and most people prefer trees alive and upright.Communities face a delicate balancing act, learning to coexist with beavers. Last winter, many people enjoying Winston Path became beaver fans as one furry family transformed Swallow Pond into an oasis for birds, frogs, turtles and deer.Yet such activity caused concern. As beavers worked, they raised water levels about five feet. The increased depth allows beavers to survive underwater if the pond ices over. But county officials were concerned about how higher water would affect the soil bank supporting Winston Path.To find a good balance between protecting the path and the beavers, the county introduced a“ beaver baffle”— a pond leveler.Beavers often rush to fill holes in theirdams.Baffles stabilize water levels by creating a hidden exit for high water to escape through the dam, unnoticed by the beavers.People love the beavers but they also love the mature trees. Recently, Catherine Jones,18, organized a tree-caging event — putting wire cloth around large tree trunks to discourage beavers from biting t hem. It also protects people from injury due to random trees falling.“We cover the trees we don’t want them to eat, while planting periodically others they like,“said Jones.“We need-to learn to give up a little of our wants to share the Earth’s resources.”Swallow Pond’s 2023 project will restore proper water depth and improve wildlife habitat without creating problems for the path. The balancing act continues.8.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.Where beavers’ favorite surroundings are.B.What effects beavers have on their habitat.C.Why beavers are called nature’s engineers.D.How beavers help attract wildlife diversity.9.Why did the beaver family’s activity cause concern?A.Swallow Pond would flood often.B.Sediment would flow downstream.C.The popular path might be damaged.D.Beavers might have to live underwater.10.What do the underlined words“beaver baffle”refer to in paragraph 4?A.A block to keep beavers away. B.A tool to fix holes in the dams.C.A device to maintain water level. D.A material to protect the soil bank.11.What is the theme of Swallow Pond’s 2023 project?A.Biological diversity. B.Harmonious coexistence. C.Prevention of natural disasters. D.Preservation of wildlife habitat.Some bacteria(细菌)have a superpower that scientists would love to use. These bacteria gain energy from light, just as plants do.Scientists have wanted to use cyanobacteria(蓝藻菌)to make electricity. But in previous research, they didn’t survive long on artificial surfaces. Researchers have now moved them to a living surface — a mushroom. Their creation is the first mushroom to make electricity.Applied Physicist Simon Jackson and his team turned that mushroom into a mini energyfarm. This bionic(生物电子的)mushroom combines 3D printing, conductive ink and bacteria to generate electricity. Its design could lead to new ways of combining nature with electronics.Like plants, cyanobacteria make their own food from sunlight, releasing electrons(电子). When enough electrons build up in one place, they can create an electric current.The researchers needed to bring a lot of these bacteria together. They decided to use 3D printing to place them precisely onto a surface.Jackson’s team chose mushrooms for that surface. After all, they realized, mushrooms naturally host communities of bacteria and other microbes. Finding test subjects for their tests was easy. Jackson simply went to the grocery store and picked up white button mushrooms.Printing on those mushrooms, though, turned out to be a real challenge. 3D printers have been designed to print on flat surfaces, but mushroom caps are curved. The researchers spent months writing computer code to solve the problem. Eventually, they came up with a program to 3D print their ink onto the curved mushroom tops.The researchers printed two“inks”onto their mushrooms. One was a green ink made of cyanobacteria. They used this to make a spiral pattern on the cap. They also used a black ink made of graphene, which is great at conducting electricity. They printed this ink in a branching pattern across the mushroom top.Then it was time to shine.“Cyanobacteria are the real heroes here,”says Jackson. When his team shone light on the mushrooms, the bacteria gave out electrons. Those electrons flowed into the graphene and created an electric current.12.What was the problem in previous research?A.Cyanobacteria didn’t produce electrons.B.Cyanobacteria couldn’t get enough light.C.The researchers chose the wrong bacteria.D.No suitable home was made for cyanobacteria.13.Why were mushrooms finally chosen as test subjects?A.They are convenient to find.B.They can produce electric currents.C.They are where bacteria can naturally grow.D.They can be easily combined with 3D printing.14.What is the major function of the black ink in this test?A.To feed bacteria.B.To deliver electrons.C.To produce electricity.D.To reshape mushroom tops.15.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.Who are the real heroes?B.New application of 3D printingC.Nature combined with electronsD.Bionic mushroom makes electricity二、七选五Home gardens produce delicious food.But that’s not their main virtue.Imagine a plate holding two strawberries, identical in appearance. One came out of a super-market box, probably harvested unripe. 16 The other was picked from a garden minutes before being eaten. The first one will probably taste like a slightly sour grape while the second is likely to be sweet and rich in flavour.Supermarket strawberries are not entirely without advantages. They are convenient and available in the northern globe even in February. But the two berries differ from each other in the same way that hearing Beethoven’s Moonlight Sonata in a concert hall differs from listening to it on an old tape. 17Other people, however, believe gardening a waste of time. But the same could be said of cooking. There are cheap and decent restaurants around, so why bother to make your own meals? 18 They mistake the product for the purpose.Actually, a garden, especially in the early years, can produce little but frustration(挫败感). New gardeners may plant the wrong crops for their soil. Rabbits have an annoying habit of taking single bites of vegetable, then leaving the rest to go bad. 19 No matter. The real joy of gardening is the time spent doing it. The deepest pleasure — as with cooking, writing, bringing up children or almost anything worthwhile — is in the work itself.A gardener’s memories revolve not around the food produced, but around long afternoons with hands in the dirt.20A.No one can ever avoid this hard stage.B.So why don’t we start home gardening for delicious food?C.This might explain why many people desire a home garden.D.These people misunderstand the ultimate appeal of gardening.E.By the time it reached the plate it may have been off the plant for days.F.To garden is to patiently and lovingly help life grow, in the ground and above it.G.And even expert gardeners can lose a season’s harvest to uncooperative weather.三、完形填空At school, art class is fun. We 21 with different techniques and generally get creative. However, a field trip to an art gallery is often 22 . Last year my art teacher organized a trip to an art exhibition. The gallery was full of older people, who obviously didn’t want to be with 23 students. We all got 24 and couldn’t stop chatting. Our teacher was getting 25 and kept telling us to be quiet.The next day we complained to our teacher about the 26 of activities for teens at art galleries. She 27 that a visit should be both educational and fun. That’s when I decided to go online and look for art galleries that have special 28 for teens. Eventually, I 29 to find a huge range of activities and proposed some to my teacher.I also used the 30 to learn about artists. Recently, I found a contemporary artist called Martin Bailey. I’ve 31 seen artists who combine different techniques, but Bailey is totally different. He does unique illustrations with32 household objects such as umbrellas, headphones and even cookies. His art is simple, but it makes you see things 33 . For example, he notices that a flower is similar to a mop(拖把) and puts this 34 into life by drawing a little man with a real flower mop. It’s really 35 ! I hope I’ll be able to go to an exhibition of his work in the future.21.A.deal B.start C.struggle D.experiment 22.A.disappointing B.challenging C.exciting D.interesting 23.A.noisy B.careless C.attentive D.creative 24.A.annoyed B.bored C.lost D.worried25.A.weak B.sensitive C.stressed D.tired 26.A.lack B.theme C.result D.schedule 27.A.announced B.demanded C.suggested D.agreed 28.A.gifts B.prices C.paintings D.events 29.A.happened B.determined C.managed D.expected 30.A.activity B.internet C.trip D.exhibition 31.A.already B.never C.merely D.obviously 32.A.useful B.fancy C.suitable D.ordinary 33.A.clearly B.directly C.differently D.critically 34.A.design B.idea C.plant D.tool 35.A.abstract B.amusing C.strange D.practical四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
综合英语(一)试题及参考答案9. It’s important for the government to make reasonable___policies.A. economicB. economicalC. economyD. economics10. I agree with Stephen___but not e ntirely.A. at some extentB. until a certain pointC. to some extentD. to some point11. Teresa wasn’t the only one in the car,__ _.A. There was some otherB. It was so meone elseC. There was someone elseD. It was a nother one12. She couldn’t decide whether to stay or ___for Nanjing at once.A. leftB. will leaveC. leavingD. to leave13. Jack and Mary are going to___ mar ried when they return from abroad.A. makeB. takeC. getD. have14. What is closely related___English res erve is English modesty.A. withB. onC. inD. to15. ___ the beautiful weather there, he f elt he had overcome his depression and tired ness.A. But forB. Instead ofC. Thank toD. Apart from16. Well, let’s put our heads together a nd find ___to the problem.A. an answerB. a solutionC. a wayD. a method17. ___in an atmosphere of simple living was what his mother wished for.A. The boy’s being educatedB. The bo y being educatedC. The boy was educatedD. The boy who was educated18. I understand you need some money. How___ do you want?A. manyB. anyC. someD. much19. Neither my sister___ever been to Bo ston.A. or me haveB. nor I haveC. o r I haveD. nor me has20. ___you hurry up, you’ll miss the tra in.A. In caseB. ExceptC. UnlessD. If21. It’s time___about the pollution problem i n the city.A. everything is doneB. anything wil l be doneC. nothing to be doneD. something wa s done22. Bob tried in vain to talk his little b rother ___some money from their mother’s purse.A. to stealB. to stealingC. into stealingD. into steal23. When I saw Jane, I stopped and sm iled, but she___me and walked away.A. refusedB. ignoredC. deniedD. missed24. Little___the danger he is in.A. he realizesB. he has realizedC. does he realizeD. he does realize25. The book lists the phenomena and e xplains the reason___.A. as wellB. onlyC. excessivelyD. as well as26. Parents love their children with a d evotion ___ no return.A. which they ask forB. for which the y askC. for which they ask forD. which the y ask27. If you had come here yesterday, you ___him.A. would seeB. would have seenC. sawD. had seen28. ___alone, I turned on the radio for company.A. BeB. BeenC. BeingD. Havi ng been29. I don’t expect you ___the exam agai n.A. failB. to failC. failingD. to be failed30. It___ him only half an hour to finish his homework, and he ___ most of the ev ening watching TV.A. cost, paidB. took, usedC. too k, spentD. used, spent二、阅读理解题1. This was the end. It was her father who laid down the rules in her family and t here was never any appeal, any second chan ce. After protracted discussion and her repea ted pleas she had been allowed this weekly visit to the disco run by the church youth cl ub, provided she caught the nine-forty bus without fail. It’d put her down at the “Cro wn and Anchor” at Cobb’s marsh, only fifty yards from her cottage. From ten fifteen her father would begin watching for the bus t o pass the front room where he and her mo ther would sit half-watching the television, th e curtains drawn back. Whatever the progra mme or weather, he would then put on his coat and come out to walk the fifty yards to meet her, keeping her always in sight. Sinc e the Norfolk Whistler had begun his killing s, her father had an added justification for t he mild domestic tyranny which she half-real ized, he thought right in dealing with his on ly child and rather enjoyed. The concordat had been early established:“You do right by me, my girl, and I’ll do right by you.”She both loved him and slightly feared him and she dreaded his anger. Now there would be one of those awful rows in which she knew she couldn’t hope to look to her mother for support. It would be the end of her Friday evenings with Wayne and Shirl and the ga ng. Already they teased and pitied her because she was treated like a child. Now it woul d be total humiliation.Her final desperate thought was to hire a taxi and chase the bus, but she didn’t kno w where the cab rank was and she hadn’t e nough money; she was sure of that. She cou ld go back to the disco and see if Wayne a nd Shirl and the gang between them could l end her enough. But Wayne was always skin t (身无分文的)and Shirl too mean and by th e time she had argued and cajoled(哄骗)it w ould be too late.1. What was the girl’s problem now?A. The bus was lateB. She was late for the nine-forty busC. She was afraid to encounter the Norf olk WhistlerD. Her father would not come out to m eet her on her way home2. Why did the girl think "This was the end"?A. She had seen the Norfolk Whistle co mingB. She would never be able to get homeC. Her parents would give her a hard t imeD. She would never be allowed to visit the disco again3. How long would it take her to get to the "Crown and Anchor"by bus?A. 40 minutes or soB. About half an hourC. Over an hourD. Hard to tell4. Which of the following statements is probably true?A. Her father had been strict with her ever since the Norfolk Whistler began his kil lingsB. Her father had always been strict wi th her since her childhoodC. She dreaded her father because he w as always angry with herD. Whatever happened her mother alwa ys sided by her5. "She was sure of that."This means th at she was sure___A. she could catch up with the bus if s he took a taxiB. she could not borrow any money fro m either Wayne or ShirlC. she did not have enough money on h er to hire a taxiD. she would never be able to get home in time2. Are some people born clever, and oth ers born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? S trangely enough, the answer to both these q uestion is yes. To some extent our intelligenc e is given us at birth, and no amount of sp ecial education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the othe r hand, a child who lives in a boring enviro nment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundin g. Thus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he re aches those limits will depend on his environ ment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. T he closer the blood relationship between twopeople, the closer they are likely to be in i ntelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated pe ople at random from the population, it is lik ely that their degree of intelligence will be c ompletely different. If on the other hand we take two identical twins they will very likel y be as intelligent as each other. Relations li ke brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this cl early suggests that intelligence depends on bi rth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environment s. We might send one, for example, to unive rsity and the other to factory where the wor k is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a pa rt. This conclusion is also suggested by the f act that people who lives in close contact wi th each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have similar degrees of intelli gence.1. Which of these sentences best describ es the writer’s point in Paragraph 1?A. To some extent, intelligence is given at birthB. Intelligence is developed by the envir onmentC. Some people are born clever and oth ers born stupidD. Intelligence is fixed at birth, but is d eveloped by the environment2. It is suggested in this passage that__ _.A. unrelated people are not likely to ha ve different intelligenceB. close relation usually have similar int elligenceC. the closer the blood relationship betw een people, the more different they are likel y to be in intelligenceD. people who lived in close contact wit h each other are not likely to have similar degrees of intelligence.3. Brothers and sisters are likely to___.A. have similar intelligenceB. have different intelligenceC. go to the same universityD. go to the same factory4. In Paragraph 1 (line 5), the word "s urrounding"mean___.A. intelligenceB. lifeC. environmentsD. housing5. The best title for this article would b e___.A. On IntelligenceB. What does Intelligence Mean?C. We are Born with IntelligenceD. Intelligence Is Developed by Environ ments三、语音题1).t(y)pical 2).l (oo)se3).publi(sh)4).p(oi)son5).(j)ean6).f(ue)l7).init(ia)te8).f(or)eign9).produc(tion)10).gr(ow)th11).aver(a)ge12).w(ar)ning 13).va(gue)14).cr(oo)ked15).crea(ture)16).engin(ee)ring17).(phar)macist18).cl(ie)nt19).a(g)ent20).(sure)ly四、完形填空题1. lead;respects;existence;never;aware;case s;whose;fear;in a word;from1. Friend is better than fortune. Friend is worse than poison in some___. The above t wo statement are opposite and seem to be u nreasonable but they can be explained as fol lows: The latter implies all evil friends who_ __us astray(误入歧途). The former refers to all good friends who drive us towards good.My ideal friend is of course a good frie nd___ goodness is shown below: He has no bad liking, as smoking and drinking. He stu dies diligently so as not to waste his golden time. At home he honours his parents and l oves his brothers; at school he___his teacher and sympathized with his schoolmates. He t reats those truly who are true to him. He__ _speaks of other’s evils nor boasts of his ow n merits.___, he has all the good characters better than mine. I can follow him as a mo del. By his precepts(箴言)I am___of the dang er of doing a wrong action. By his help I a m free___all difficulties.Indeed, if I have suc h a person as my friend, I shall never___difficulty and I shall know the___ of the word “failure”.五、填空题1. It is widely believed that every word has a correct meaning, that we learn these__ _mainly from teachers and grammarians, an d that dictionaries and___book are the highe st authority in matter of meaning and usage. Few people ask by what___ the writers of dictionaries and grammars say what they sa y. I once got into an argument with an___w oman over the ___of the word and offered t o look it up in the___. The English woman said firmly,“What for? I am English. I was born and brought up in___. The way I spea k is___ .”Suc h confidence about one's own l anguage is not___ among the English. In the United States, however, anyone who is willi ng to quarrel with the dictionary is regarde d___out of his mind.六、问答题1. After Lois Diaz Talty was insulted by the teenager, she was committed to___.2. David and his wife could not send th eir thanks to the donor’s family because___.3. “It doesn’t matter if you are born ina duck-yard as long as you come from a s wan’s egg.” This sentence means ___.4. If you seriously wish to get the most out of college, you ___.5. Mr. Grayson want the Thinking Mac hine to help him to know___.6. Andersen’s books are full of___.7. For years my plans have been safe, b ut___ they have become known to my comp etitors—in the small detail, and in time for t hem to steal my customers.8. It was important for Mr. Grayson to keep his business plans secret because___.9. An elderly man had collapsed while__ _and an ambulance rushed him to King Cou nty Hospital.10. Yet before the day ended, I received phone calls from two managers___from my competitor.七、翻译题1. 他的父母历经了千辛万苦供他上学。
Text Comprehension:I. CII. 1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. FIV.1.Our big old house had seen the joys and sorrows of four generations of our family.2.I planted these roses a long, long time ago, before your mother was born.3.Many sons left home to fight against the fascists.4.Take the first friendly greeting and always keep it deep in your heart.Vocabulary:I.1. suddenly found myself faced with2. share the same characteristic.3. summer is an everlasting season.4. let yourself be overcome by5. keep it in your mind and don’t ever forget it.II.1.instead2.Confronted with3.lock away4.welled up5.summon6.brief7.stared8.whispering9.evil10.give inIII.1. D2. b3. B4. B5. A6. D7. B8. CIV.1. a. shaking b. shuddered c. shaking d. shuddered2. a. answer b. reply c. reply d. answered3. a. general b. general c. general, common d. common4. a. small b. tiny c. tiny d. smallV.1. synonym: pain, grief, sorrow, agony2. antonym: loudly, harshly, roughly3. synonym: sorrow, grief, dismay4. antonym: inconspicuously, unnoticeably5. synonym: small, little6. antonym: meet, gather7. synonym: seriously, severely, hopelessly8. antonym: lengthly, long1.industrial2.description3.suspicion4.assistant5.unemployed6.proof7.examination8.furtherGrammar:I.1. were bathing, were looking, were playing2. was sitting, was reading3. was leaving, was, arrived, learned, had left, found, had used4. were playing, heard, hid, took5. was cycling, stepped, was going, managed, didn’t hit6. gave, thanked, said, had enjoyed, knew, had not read, were7. had played, reached, entered8. was running, struckII.left, spent, had been travelling, appeared, were crossing, could, arrived, was sleeping, stopped, came, were getting, was, had not arrived, would beIII.1.talked---→was talking2.correct3.had remembered---→ remembered4.was working -→ had been working5.had resigned--→ resigned6.correct7.correct8.correctIV.1.take2.to play3.lifted, thrown4.barking5.played6.to say7.beaten8.bite, slither9.drop10.lyingV.1. Poor as/though he was, he was honest.2. Terrible as /though the storm was, we continued our journey.3. Hard as /though he tried, he was unable to make much progress.4. Tired as/though I was, I went on working.5. Much as I would like to help you, I’m afraid I’m simply too busy at the moment.6. Much as I admire him as a writer, I do not like him as a man.7. Strong as/though he was, Tom could lift it.8. Bravely as/though they fought, they had no chance of winning.Translation:I.1.我10岁那年,突然要搬家,从我唯一知道的家搬走,心中痛苦万分。
全新版大学英语综合教程1答案第一单元课前预习1.What subjects are they studying?–They are studying English, Chinese, Maths, Biology, and History.2.What’s Peter’s major?–Peter’s major is English.课后练习plete the sentences with the words given1.fail2.mark3.director4.village5.prize6.grade7.knowledge8.examination9.accident10.painter2.Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given1.knowledge2.examination3.director4.prizes5.data6.painters7.grade8.capture9.accident10.Polish3.Choose the best answer1.D2.B3.C4.A5.C4.Translate the following sentences into English1.I am studying Chinese in college.2.She failed the exam, so she had to take it again.3.My mother is a doctor and my father is a teacher.4.The weather in summer is hot and humid.5.We won the first prize in the basketball game.plete the conversation with the words given1.examination2.knowledge3.prizes4.painterA: What’s your major in college? B: I’m majoring in English. I want to be an English 4in the future. A: That’s great! Do you have any 3 or awards in English? B: Yes, I won several 3 in English competitions. A: Wow, that’s impressive! You must have a lot of 2 in English. B: Yes, I have been studying English for many years.语法焦点动词的基本形式和现在分词的用法plete the following sentences with the correct form of the verbs given–is studying–don’t nee d–am reading–is playing–are taking–is lying–don’t stay2.Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs given–is watching–don’t like–are cleaning–are you wearing–aren’t doing–is sleeping–do you feel–doesn’t live–does it cost–Are you going3.Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs in brackets–was studying–didn’t rain–is speaking–am not playing–doesn’t come–does she look–do you want–don’t like–doesn’t have阅读与回答问题1.Read the text and choose the best answer–C–B–D–A–B2.Answer the following questions–The life and background of Tom Sawyer–Tom lived in a small town near the Mississippi River. He was an adventurous boy who loves to play pranks and skip school. He lived with his Aunt Polly and his half-brother Sid.–Tom and his friend Huckleberry Finn witness a murder committed by Injun Joe. They swear to keep it a secret and eventually testify in court to bring justice to the town.–No, he doesn’t. He is happy with his free and adventurous life.3.Translate the following sentences into English–Tom的朋友们佩服他的勇敢和冒险精神。
模拟试题练习Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks in the folloeing paragraph with words or expressions, choose the most appropriate from the list given below.TEXT A(1)_____, I enjoy talking about the weather.There is always something that can be talked about. But, (2) ____, some people think that only dull people love to talk about the weather. (3)____, sometimes we do this when a subject is dried up, or when we meet someone whom we haven’t met for quite some time.In these cases, the weather is (4) ____, the best topic to carry on the conversation.We can say some beautiful words about the sunny and mild weather, we can criticize rigorously the persistent rainy days before we can (5)____ land on some topic that we are both interested in. Furthermore, when talking about the weather, you don’t have to commit yourself to anything by putting in such expressions as (6)____ to stress the point. Just learn to talk about the weather, and you will (7)____ have a fair chance of being well likes in England.1. A. Firstly B. Gladly C. Generally speaking2. A. often B. actually C. to my surprise3. A. In fact B. Indeed C. In truth4. A. to my surprise B. eventually C. obviously5. A. undoubtedly B. perhaps C. surely6. A. in my opinion B. in person C.actually7. A. quite likely B. perhaps C. surelyTEXT BDo you know (1) ____ some people have a horror of living in high-rise buildings? No? I do. I know (2)____ they get this feeling. (3) ____ this sense of is quite justified, too. (4)____, you see, I am one of them. This feeling comes from my two months of living at my aunt’s. It (5)____ happened that my aunt lived on the 28th floor of a 30-storey apartment. And that was(6) ____ I came into contact with self-service elevators.As you know, I’m nearsighted, and the elevator is usually quite dim. (7)____, I had great difficulties in finding the right button. If there was only me in the c age, it was all right, I could peer at the panel of button to my heart’s desire. (8)____, alas, the elevators were usually crowded during rush hours, and I could not elbow my way to the panel, could I? Thus my horror towards high-rise buildings!1. A. how B. when C. why2. A. how B. when C. where3. A. In this way B. What’s more C. On the other hand4. A. Subsequently B. Because C. Because of5. A . just B. even C. when6. A. then B. when C. where7. A. However B. Otherwise C. Consequently8. A. Though B.But C.In spite ofTEXT CI just graduate from a technical school and was eager to work in a lab. (1) ____ my uncle Clare was a famous scientist working on the use of solar energy in aninstitute and I thought he could help me out. (2) ____, I still had to be interviewed by the Director first. I had always been scared of interviews. I would become very nervous, I might even lose my head any say something inadequate. (3)____ I could turn to my uncle for help .He might understand my worries. Anyway, I was (4)____ his favourite nephew and had always been known to be a top student. But he refused to intervene and said, “Business is business” .(5)____, I was greatly disappointed.(6)_____ I complained to my father about his brother. I was confident that he would be on my side. (7)_____, he didn’t see my point, either. Now, who was in the wrong, my Uncle Clare, my father, or myself? What do you think?1. A. Fortunately B. Incidentally C. Happily2. A. Moreover B. To my surprise C. Actually3. A. Certainly B. Perhaps C.Very likly4. A. persumably B. quite properly C. honestly5. A. Furthermore B. To be frank C Unfortunately6. A . Natuarlly B. Perhaps C Surely7. A. Undoubtely B. In fact C UnfortunatelyⅡ. The following sentences go together to a note of introduction, bur they are in the wrong order, put them right.TEXT A1 June, 2010 Dear Mr. Sullivan,a.He is a linguistics student at our university.b.This is to introduce Mr. Hu Ming.c.Any assistance rendered him would be highly appreciated.d.Mr. Hu is looking for a teaching assistant’s post.Thank you.yours,Geoffrey Jackson __--__--__--__TEXT Ba. Dear Prof.Cai,b. Please accept our heartiest congratulations!c. We know, of course , how you’ve worked.d. We have just been informed.e. Your life work on elementary Chinese teaching methodology had been fullyrecognized during the International Conference on Language Education.f. We are your students.g. This is the first honour ever won by a Chinese scholar.h. Your article “Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language” was awaeded first prize.i. You’re fully worthy of it!j. Respectfully yours, Ron, Mabel, Kay , Pete(Connectives: that, since, where)Ⅲ.Translation. (30’)A. Translate the following to Chinese.1.scenic spots and places of historical interest ____________2.consult an encyclopaedia___________3.on the contrary__________4.All good things came to an end.___________________B. Translate the following to English.1. 如果我是你的话,我就去看医生了。
Unit 1Grammar31.If the short story _________ in the third person, it would not ___________ so effective.A.had been written...have beenB.were ...beC.has been written...beD.were...have been32.After she __________her decision, she _________that the constant anxiety was no longer a factor in her daily life.A.makes...will findB.had made...foundC.made...had foundD.will make...will found33.Katherine Dunn, a novelist who ______ thorny subjects, now _______ a cult figure.A.has chosen…becomesB.chose…becomesC.chooses…has becomeD.chooses…became34.Hearns ______control of the fight, and Nolan __________ advantage of this loss.A.loses…takesB.lost…takesC.loses…tookD.lost…took35.President Kennedy ______ while he _______ in a limousine.A.shot…rodeB.was shot…had riddenC.was shot…was ridingD.was being shot…was riding36.By 11 o’clock this morning, stock prices _____ 15 points.A.fallsB.fellC.was fallingD.had fallen37.I saw her ______ the street when the car dashed into her.A.crossB.crossingC.crossedD.had crossed38.—Have you ever seen a TV set ______through a window?—Yes, I did, when our football team lost the World Cup.A.throwB.throwingC.threwD.thrownst night I listened to the scaring footsteps ________ my bedroom, and finally I dialed 110.A.approachingB.approachC.approachedD.to approach40.When I felt the earth ______, I started running out of from the building.A.moveB.movedC.was movedD.had moved41.Mary was heard ______that she had been disgraced by his words of insult.A.sayB.saidC.to sayD.to have said42.Thousands of people gathering at the wharf observed the new ocean liner _______ the harbor.A.to leaveB.leavesC.leaveD.leaving43.Perseveringly ______ they have been working for months, they have no chance of succeeding in their experiment.A.althoughB.thoughC.sinceD.after44.Exhausted _______ he was after a long day’s works, I decided not to disturb him.B.thoughC.becauseD.since45.Severely ________ the snowstorm was raging, the PLA soldiers rushed out to rescue the victims of the bus crash.A.becauseB.asC.althoughD.despiteVocabulary46.Although the survivors of the earthquake were in great _____ over the dead, they expressed gratitude to all the people who had offered them support.A.angerB.anxietyC.anguishD.annoyance47.As is known to al, ignorance and poverty almost always go ______; therefore, we should lay great emphasis on educationA.shoulder to shoulderB.face to faceC.eye to eyeD.hand in hand48.The attic was my childhood ______ from the quarrels and fights of my parents.A.heavenB.havenC.refugeeD.shelter49.The protestors shouted and shouted for hours running, and finally their voices all went __________.A.hoarseB.horseC.coarseD.course50.The girl soon found that she had _____ in common to talk about with the boy; therefore, she gracefully said goodbye to him.A.muchC.manyD.plenty51.At the sight of so much bold around the corpse, the girl _______ and started vomiting.A.shrankB.shockedC.shudderedD.shouted52.When she chanced upon her divorced husband in abject poverty in the street, conflicting emotions _______ in her heart.A.welled outB.welled withC.welled onD.welled up53.The multi-story building, though not very tall, _____ among the century-old houses in the small city.A.unnoticeablyB.conspicuouslyC.invisiblyD.mysteriously54.The revolutionaries looked contemptuously at the traitor that was ______ on the floor begging for mercy.A.squattingB.lyingC.kneelingD.twisting55.The policeman _____ a change on the suspect’s face and, therefore, immediately pulled out his gun and ordered him to kneel down with both hands on his head.A.caughtB.notedC.madeD.marked56.After almost four decades, the old people, most of them already in their 70s or 80s, were sitting around in the room and talking, ______ the ups and downs they experienced many years before.A.bring backB.getting overC.going throughD.putting out57.No matter how people persuaded or threatened her, she was determined never to ______ until she got compensation for the wrongs done to her.A.give offB.give outC.give awayD.give in58.With her hand ____ the boy’s head, Maria encouraged him to try again with his recitation.A.waving overB.shaking atC.resting onD.knocking on59.In spite of her dad’s ferocity and her mom’s beseeching, the young woman _____ into the skies out of the window, determined to marry the man her parents disliked very much.A.stared offB.stared atC.stared outD.stared down60.The little boy sobbed _____. saying to his parents, “I will never lie again.”A.in a whisperB.in a loud voiceC.with smilesD.through his tearsGrammar:31-35 ABCDC35-40 DBDAA41-45 CDBABV ocabulary46-50 CDBAB51-55 CDBCB56-60 ADCAD。
自考综合英语一真题及答案1、Julia’s on holiday in Shanghai _______. [单选题] *A. in a momentB. after a momentC. at the moment(正确答案)D. at any moment2、The street was named _____ George Washington who led the American war for independence. [单选题] *A. fromB. withC. asD. after(正确答案)3、The story has _______ a lot of students in our class. [单选题] *A. attracted(正确答案)B. attackedC. appearedD. argued4、30.It is known that ipad is _________ for the old to use. [单选题] *A.enough easyB.easy enough (正确答案)C.enough easilyD.easily enough5、He didn't allow _____ in his room. Actually he didn't allow his family _____ at all. [单选题] *A. to smoke; to smokeB. smoking; to smoke(正确答案)C. to smoke; smokingD. smoking; smoking6、Guilin is _______ its beautiful scenery. [单选题] *A. famous for(正确答案)B. interested inC. fond ofD. careful with7、She serves as a secretary in a university. [单选题] *A. 为…服务B. 担任…职务(正确答案)C. 竞争…服务D. 申请…职务8、The paper gives a detailed()of how to create human embryos (胚胎)by cloning. [单选题] *A. intentionB. description(正确答案)C. affectionD. effort9、I like booking tickets online,because it is _______. [单选题] *A. boringB. confidentC. convenient(正确答案)D. expensive10、Our teacher suggested that each of us _____ a study plan for the tong summer vacation. [单选题] *A. make(正确答案)B. madeC. will makeD. would make11、He studied harder to _______ his reading skills. [单选题] *A. improve(正确答案)B. rememberC. memorizeD. forget12、Ships can carry more goods than _____ means of transport. [单选题] *A. the otherB. anotherC. any other(正确答案)D. any13、—What ______ your sister ______ this Saturday?—Something special, because it’s her birthday. ()[单选题] *A. are; going to doB. is; going to do(正确答案)C. does; doD. did do14、I don’t like playing chess. It is _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. interestedC. boring(正确答案)D. bored15、John is quite _______. He likes to attend activities in?his spare time. [单选题] *A. active(正确答案)B. quietC. lazyD. honest16、She returns home every year to _______ the Spring Festival. [单选题] *A. celebrate(正确答案)B. shareC. watchD. congratulate17、- I haven't been to Guilin yet.- I haven t been there, ______. [单选题] *A. tooB. alsoC. either(正确答案)D. neither18、49.________ is the price of the product? [单选题] *A.HowB.How muchC.What(正确答案)D.How many19、--What’s the weather like today?--It’s _______. [单选题] *A. rainB. windy(正确答案)C. sunD. wind20、A good teacher is able to_____a complicated idea in very simple terms. [单选题] *A.put across(正确答案)B.break upC.work outD.bring out21、I like the food very much.It is _______. [单选题] *A. terribleB. expensiveC. delicious(正确答案)D. friendly22、____ father is a worker. [单选题] *A.Mike's and Mary'sB. Mike and Mary's(正确答案)C. Mike's and MaryD. Mike and Marys'23、What he said sounds _______. [单选题] *A. pleasantlyB. nicelyC. friendly(正确答案)D. wonderfully24、Mary's watch is more expensive than _____. [单选题] *A. Susan's(正确答案)B. that of Susan'sC. that of SusanD. Susan25、I repeated my question several times. [单选题] *A. 到达B. 惊奇C. 重复(正确答案)D. 返回26、_______ your help, I can’t finish my job. [单选题] *A. withB. without(正确答案)C. inD. into27、As I know, his salary as a doctor is much higher_____. [单选题] *A. than that of a teacher(正确答案)B. than a teacherC. to that of a teacherD. to a teacher28、There ______ a football match and a concert this weekend.()[单选题] *A. isB. haveC. will be(正确答案)D. will have29、Look! There are some boats ______ the river.()[单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. overC. betweenD. in30、7.—I've got some ________.—Great! I'd like to write with it. [单选题] * A.funB.chalk(正确答案)C.waterD.time。
大学英语综合教程1答案第一部分:听力理解一、听力练习1. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to each question.a. What is the relationship between the speakers?b. Why does the man want to visit the woman's city?c. What is the woman's suggestion for the man's visit?2. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the missing words.The (1)______ is one of the most famous tourist attractions in our country. It is located in the (2)______ of the city and (3)______ a large number of visitors every year. The (4)______ was built in the 18th century and is known for its (5)______ architecture.二、听力答案1. a. Friendsb. To attend a conferencec. To visit the local museums2. a. Palaceb. centerc. attractsd. impressivee. unique第二部分:阅读理解一、阅读练习1. Read the passage and answer the questions.a. What is the main idea of the passage?b. What are the advantages of online learning?c. What challenges does online learning face?2. Read the article and choose the best answer to each question.a. What is the author's opinion on the importance of exercise?b. What are the benefits of regular exercise?二、阅读答案1. a. The passage discusses the advantages and challenges of online learning.b. The advantages include flexibility, convenience, and access to a wide range of resources.c. The challenges include lack of facetoface interaction, selfdiscipline, and potential technical difficulties.2. a. The author believes that exercise is essential for maintaining good health.b. The benefits include improved physical fitness, reduced risk of chronic diseases, and increased mental wellbeing.c. Common misconceptions include the need for expensive equipment, the belief that exercise is only for young people, and the perception that exercise is timeconsuming.第三部分:语法练习一、语法练习1. Choose the correct form of the verb in each sentence.a. If I (be) you, I (go) to the party.b. She (do) her homework every evening.c. They (eat) dinner when I arrived.2. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the modal verb.a. You (can) borrow my book if you need it.b. He (should) have finished his work now.c. She (must) be tired after such a long journey.二、语法答案1. a. were / would gob. doesc. were eating2. a. canb. shouldc. must第四部分:写作练习一、写作练习1. Write a short essay on the topic "The Impact of Social Media on Young People."2. Write a letter to a friend inviting them to your graduation ceremony.二、写作答案1. The Impact of Social Media on Young People2. Letter to a FriendDear [Friend's Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to invite you to my graduation ceremony, which will take place on [date] at [time] in [venue]. It would be a great honor to have you there to celebrate this special occasion with me.As you know, graduation is a significant milestone inone's life, and I would love to share this joyous moment with you. The ceremony will be followed a reception where we can catch up and celebrate together. I have attached theinvitation card for your convenience.Please let me know if you are able to attend. I amlooking forward to seeing you and celebrating this achievement together. If you have any questions or needfurther information, feel free to contact me.Thank you once again for your support and friendship. I hope to see you soon.Best regards,[Your Name]大学英语综合教程1答案第五部分:口语练习一、口语练习1. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad with a partner.2. Roleplay a conversation between a customer and a waiter in a restaurant.二、口语答案1. Advantages of studying abroad:Exposure to different cultures and perspectivesOpportunity to improve language skillsPersonal growth and independenceAccess to better education and career opportunitiesDisadvantages of studying abroad:High costs and financial burdenHomesickness and culture shockAdjusting to a new environment and making new friends2. Roleplay conversation:Customer: Good evening, I'd like to make a reservation for tonight.Waiter: Good evening. How many people are in your party?Customer: It's just me.Waiter: Okay, how about 8:00 PM? Is that suitable for you?Customer: Yes, that sounds good. Can I have a table the window?Waiter: Sure, I'll make a note of that. What would you like to drink while you wait?Customer: I'll have a glass of water, please.Waiter: Noted. Thank you for your reservation. We'll see you at 8:00 PM.第六部分:翻译练习一、翻译练习1. Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.a. The sun sets in the west and rises in the east.b. She enjoys reading books in her spare time.c. They are planning to go on a trip to Japan next year.2. Translate the following sentences from Chinese to English.a. 他每天早上都去晨跑。
【一】全新版大学英语综合教程1课后题Unit 1 Growing UpPart II Language FocuszVocabularyⅠ.1.1.R espectable2.agony3.put…down4.sequence5.hold back6.distribute7.off and on8.vivid9.associate 10.finally1.turn in2.tackle2.1.h as been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.2.w as so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not.3.a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.4.g ave the command the soldiers opened fire.5.b uying bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3.1.r eputation, rigid, to inspire2.a nd tedious, What’s more, out of date ideaspose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold backⅡ.1.c omposed2.s evere3.a gony4.e xtraordinary5.r ecall6.c ommand7.w as violating8.anticipateⅢ.1.a t2.f or3.o f4.w ith5.a s6.a bout7.t o8.i n, in9.f rom10.on/uponComprehensive Exercises Ⅰ. Cloze1.1.h old back2.t edious3.s canned4.r ecall5.v ivid6.o ff and on7.t urn out/in8.c areer2.1.l ast2.s urprise3.p ulled4.b lowing5.d ressed6.s cene7.e xtraordinary8.i mage9.t urn10.excitementⅡ. Translation1.1.A s it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2.H is girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3.A nticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4.I t is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5.I t is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severewater shortage.2.Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life.Unit 2 FriendshipI. V ocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.1) absolutely2) available3) every now and then4) are urging/ urged5) destination6) mostly7) hangs out8) right away9) reunion10) or something11) estimate12) going ahead2. Rewriting1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project ontime.5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3. Complete the sentences.1) were postponed the awful is estimated2) reference not available an kind of3) not much of a teacher skips go aheadII. Collocation1.t o2.f or3.a t4.f rom5.i n6.t o on7.o n8.w ithIII. Usage1.m ore or less2.k ind of/ sort of3.s omething4.k ind of/ sort of5.m ore or less6.o r somethingComprehensive exercisesI. Cloze1.t ext-related1)choked up2)awful3)practically4)neighborhood5)correspondence6)available7)destination8)reunion9)Mostly10)postponing11)absolutely2.T heme-related1)how2)savings3)embarrassment4)phone5)interrupted6)touch7)envelop8)signed9)message10)neededII. Translation1.T ranslate the sentences.1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.2) Mary seems to be very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ.5) Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2.T ranslate the passage.It is not easy to keep in touch with friends far away. This is true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends there.I have been meaning to write to them but things come up and I just don’t seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in the future.Unit 3I Vocabulary11) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut off4) tend5) anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8) initiative9) convey 10) in two minds 11) concept 12) grasp21) has ensured their team a place in the Cup final.2)medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.3)entertain as well as educate the learner.4)can do without air and water.5)is likely to be held in June.31)lies in contact between2)basis of is likely sufficient at the moment3)the steady will be highlyII Word Formation1 regained2 undecided 3undersupplied 4 disabled5 precondition6 foresight7 mispronounced8 enrichIIIAntonyms1) majority 2) accepted 3)increased4)weaknesses5) local 6) late 7)wrong 8)falseComprehensive exercisesI Close1.Text-related1)highly 2)bring about 3)evident 4)rate 5)sufficient6)put across 7)proportion 8)Hence 9)ensure2. Theme-related1)understand 2)travel 3)practical 4)use 5)Another6)likely 7)affect 8)developments 9)supply 10) SomedayII Translation1) As is predicted by scientists, globalpollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2) Competition for these jobs is very tough –we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical development.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2 It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speakof/ let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.Unit 4Vocabulary1) wreck 2) balance 3) approaching 4) handle5) discard 6) Above all 7) diet8) do with9) checked on 10) cleaned up 11) weekly 12) principles2.1) to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job travel around the world.3) for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.4) express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5) will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.1) for sale hunting for be amazed by2) become skilled handle their loans3)character by calling on he passed awayII Confusable words1.1) personal 2) personnel2.1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3)some time 4) sometimeIII Euphemismde hcgabfComprehensive ExercisesI Close1. Text-related1)sponsored 2)determination 3) turned away 4) assumed 5) capacity6)skilled 7)loan 8) character 9) hunting 10) for sale 11) send for2. Theme-related1)save 2)recent 3)modest 4) grow 5) dream6) immigrants 7)business 8) engineering 9)invest 10) richIII Translation1)It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.2)Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3)Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property.4)I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.5)Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never knownanyone so unsure of herself.2.After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities.Unit 5V ocabularyI.11) monthly 2) acquaintances 3)classic 4) look; in the eye 5)manufactured 6) options 7)finance 8) replacement 9) survived 10) pick out 11)married 12) grabbed at2.1) survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2) almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3) of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4) several phone calls making inquiries about the position of the Chief Financial Officer.5) straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.3.1) inquiry; died of hunger; people survied2) Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive 3) his beloved; odd jobs; and all that II Word Formation1.e mbarrassment2. survivors3. newly4. marketable5. monthly6. competition7. conceivable8.r espectableIII. Usage1.t he poor2. The deceased/The dead3. the disabled4. the French5. The accused6. the young7. the unemployed8. the latter…the former…Comprehensive ExercisesI.Cloze1.T ext-related1)died of 2) instantly 3) classic 4)ask around 5) surviving 6) retire 7)executive 8) replacement9)s tock 10) look…in the eye2.T heme-related1)impressed 2) diligence 3) Instead 4) Contrary 5) professionally 6) perform 7) personal8) balance 9) commitment 10) revealedII. Translation1.1) I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you’d better ask around.2) Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the paintingon the wall.3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4) As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5) We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.2.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dished and plays ball with us.Unit 6VocabularyⅠ1.1)Fertile2)Reflected3)Overseas4)Slim5)Split6)Sustained7)Glow8)Thrust9)Keen10)Bud11)Previous12)Whichever2.1) The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3) A radio transmitter is best located at anisolated place far from cities.4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3.1) to broaden; make their way2) disgusts; take a chance on3) the grand; and overseas; reflectedⅡ1. 1) frightened 2) afraid/ frightened2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2) living4. 1) sleeping 2) asleepⅢ1.1) disappointed 2) disappointment 3) disappointing 4) disappoint5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2. 1) attractive 2) attract 3) attraction 4) attractively 5) unattractively6) unattractiveComprehension ExercisesⅠCloze1.T ext-related1)Identifying 2) gripped 3) margins 4)corresponding 5) overseas 6)little7)hesitate8)grateful 9) made my way 10) going my way2. Theme-related1)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4) another 5) threw 6) deliberately 7) reasoned 8) himself9) restaurant 10) matterⅡTranslation1.1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2)Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3)At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4)The management has/have agreed to grantthe workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5)It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.2.N ot rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 7Content QuestionsPair Work1.H e thinks animals will probably do their bestthinking when it serves their own purposes, not when scientists ask them to.2.B ecause he believes they may encounter animal intelligence in their daily life.3.H e regards them as a new window on animal intelligence.4.S he wanted to get more pineapple.5.H e expanded the money supply by breading chips in two.6.I t shows he is clever and sly. He ate up the fruit leaving nothing but stems to share with Miles.7.T hey say that animals cooperate when they learn it is in their interest to do so.8.T he author thinks that what behaviorists say is right, but he doesn’t think their explanation is satisfactory enough.9.B ecause Orky was the most intelligent animal she had worked with.10.Corky is a female whale because she is Orky’s mate and delivered a baby whale. 11.Because she thought the orange musthave rolled off somewhere inaccessible. 12.Towan hid his orange underneath his foot. The act reveals some animals are intelligent enough to know how to deceive.Text Organization1.E ugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, some limited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2.L et’s Make a Deal: Some animals are intelligent enough to know how to bargain with people.Tale of a Whale: Animals like whales can assess a situation and act accordingly. Primate Shell Game: Animals can attempt to deceive.Language Sense Enhancement1.(1) controversy (2) consciousness (3) explore (4) serves their own purposes(5) encounter (6) lack of it (7) convinced (8) mental feats (9) captivity (10) humansLanguage FocusI.Vocabulary1.1) go (very) far 2) has expanded 3) in the interest(s) of 4) only to5) encountered 6) has cooperated 7) assessed 8) (had) switched9) horizons 10) gaze 11) disaster 12) wiped out2.1) …a long/long running controversy over whether the book should be published or not 2) … felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly3) ... suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay4) …is obvious that our company is still maintaining its composition as market leader in software.5) … give in until they give her a pay rise 3.1) have undertaken, original, to explore2) evidence convinced, underneath, extending to3) to negotiate, encounter, to figure out, exploreII.Confusable Words1. firstly2. first, first3. At first4. First/Firstly5. first6. First7. at first8. firstage1. animal intelligence whose2. zoo keeper where3. eye contact through what4. money supply of what5. killer whale what kind6. baby whale how old7. family member of what8. sea turtle what kind/whereComprehensive ExercisesI.Cloze1.(1) emergency (2) evidence (3) original(4) sizing up(5) negotiates (6) reveal (7) make a deal (8) dominant(9) in their interest(s) (10) deceiving(11) controversy(12) judgment (13) explore2.(1) protect (2) However (3) type (4) situation (5) sights(6) together (7) rang (8) associate (9) without (10) environmentII.Translation1.1) A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed.2) Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3) We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.4) My garden is dry and shady—few plants thrive in that condition5) Mystery still surrounds the exact truthbehind the film star’s death/exact circumstance of the film star’s death.2.W hen I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown. There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were dept in a huge iron cage at firs t, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill. Twenty years later I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended.Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two!Unit 8Pair work1.S he was amazed at the author’s ability to do mental calculation.2.C hildren can’t spell correctly; their knowledge of word history and geography is non-existent3.H e didn’t want to compete with thehard-working Asians at U.C.L.A. He preferred a less intellectually challenging life.4.A modern industrial state cannot function with an idle, ignorant labor force.5.T o use the media to dramatize and drive home the message to today’s teenagers.6.H e is fed up with the book he is forced to red.7.T hey can’t read or write. They place their hopes on their children.8.H e works as a cleaner in a factory owned by the Japanese.9.B ecause he has no education, no useful skill, and no discipline.10.Americans stop demanding good education foe children. Machines do all the complex work and there is little manual work to be done. America is poorer than Japan and European countries.11.Hard work education, saving and discipline help a nation rise from the ashes.12.He finally comes to realize the importance of study.Work on your own1.Part one paras.1-10Teenagers’idleness and ignorance will produce serious effects on all concerned and society as a whole.Part two paras.11-24Kevin 1990 comes to realize in his dream how greatly lack of education costs his forebears, himself, his children and the society they live in, and how important it is to study hard.2.Part oneTeenagers’intellectual laziness and ignorancePart twoKevin 1990, his forebears(with the exception of his intellectual father),and hischildren lead a poor, miserable life.America is on the decline.There is no law and order in the country. America children have no chance to receive a good education.Businesses in America are owned by wealthy Europeans and Asians.Language sense enhancement Indifference (1)Summed up (2)Preferred (3)Financial (4)Accumulated (5)Intellectual (6)Affect (7)Industrial (8)Idle (9)Break down (10)VocabularyI1.1.i ndustrial2.i dle3.i s functioning4.i ntellectual5.s cared6.h andful7.l uxury8.p rivate9.w ork up10.slice11.miracle12.was jammed2.1. to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices。
最新外研版高中英语必修一综合测试题及答案第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How was the man’s vacation?A.Good.B.Boring.C.Terrible.2.When is the project due?A.In one week.B.In two weeks.C.At the end of this semester.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a cafe.B.On a plane.C.In an office.4.What is Mr.Oliver like?A.Polite.B.Helpful.C.Frank.5.What do we know about Jane?A.She is often late.B.She is a bad driver.C.She hates waiting.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What has been sold out?A.E v ening Paper.B.The Mirror.C.London Times.7.How much is a copy of Youth Daily? A.One dollar.B.Two dollars.C.Three dollars.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
1.我在照看孩子. (A)(A)I am looking after the baby. (B)I'm look aftering the baby.(C)I look am aftering the baby. (D)I looking after the baby.2. _____friend's making ______a kite. (C)(A)I, me (B)My, my (C)My, me (D)His, his3. Look! The twins _____their mother do the housework. (C)(A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking4. _____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. (B)(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where5.Is she ____ something? (B)(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats6.你在干什么? (C)(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?7.我正在听他说话. (B)(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him.(C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him.8.They are _____their clothes. (D)(A) makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on9. Listen! She ____in the classroom. (D)(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing10.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers. (D)(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing11. ______ are you eating? I'm eating ______ meat. (A)(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a12.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework. (C)(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching13.The children_____football. (B)(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a14.They are flying kites. (C)(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗?(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.15.Look! Lucy is_____a new bike today. (C)(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing16. My English teacher ______about thirty years old, but he_____younger than he really is. (B)A. is, look B .is, looks C. am, look17. Jim ___very hard, but he____still a little weak in Chinese. (A)A. studies, isB. study, isC. doesn’t study, is18. We all know that the sun_____round the earth. (C)A. goesB. don’t goC. doesn’t go19. There ____twelve months in a year and January____first. (C)A. is, comesB. are, comeC. are, comes20. Who _____the kite best of all, Jim. Lucy or Lily? (A)A .flies B. fly C .are flying21. _____the Great Wall one of the places of great interests in China? (C)A.WasB. DoC. Is22. ____you usually _____to school with classmates? (C)A. Do, comesB. does, comeC. Do, come23. ____she___home at six o’clock every morning? (B)A. Do, comesB. Does. comeC. Do, come24. My mother ____like watching TV, so she____to bed very early every evening. (C)A. doesn’t , goB. don’t, goC. doesn’t, goes25.Mr Green usually______newspapers after supper every day. (C)A. readB. readingC. readsA~C~C~B~B~C~B~D~D~D~A~C~B~C~C~B~A~C~C~A~C~C~B~C~C~。
综合英语一试题及答案Ⅰ.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。
从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出一个正确答案。
(30x1=30)1. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become_____.a. hurtb.tamedc.destroyedd.spoiled2. I've been telling you_____not to do that,but you neve listened to me.That'swhy you got into trouble.a.at timesb.time before timec.time and againd.for the time being3. _____he speaks softly is no proof that he is kind.a.Sinceb.Asc.Thatd.Because4. Being extremely_____to the cold,I do not like skating.a.sensitiveb.senselessc.insensitived.sensible5. I don't feel like_____anything now.a.to eatb.eatingc.having eatend.to be eating6. I will do the clearing if you see_____the lunch.a.outb.offc.tod.through7. It was not until she had finished all her work_____.a.did she returnb.that she returnedc.when she returnedd.that did she return8. He didn't seem to mind_____the music while he was studying.a.them listeningb.them to listen toc.when she returnedd.that did she return9. It seems as if the sun_____round the earth since it rises in the east and sets in the west.a.circlesb.is circlingc.has beencircling d.were circling10._____all the representatives still not there,the meeting was postponed for several hours.a.Becauseb.Withc.Byd.Without11.If he_____the storekeeper's scissors,he would have forgotten to buya pair.a.would not seeb.had not seenc.having notseen d.has not seen12.Copernicus maintained that the earth_____round the sun.a.movesb.movedc.movingd.move13.My wallet is nowhere to be found.I_____it when I was on the bus.a.must dropb.should have droppedc.haddropped d.must have dropped14.His article is better than_____in the class.a.anyone'sb.anyone elsec.anyone else'sd.anyone's else15.There isn't much milk_____is left in the bottle.a.whatb.whichc.whateverd.that16.I can speak_____German.a.either Russian norb.neither Russian orc.no Russian nord.neither Russian nor17.He was very_____to go,but he had no choice.a.readyb.willingc.reluctantd.hesitant18.He drove fast and arrived an hour_____of schedule.a.in advanceb.aheadc.abreastd.in front19.The girl who found the ring received a generous_____of five pounds.a.prizeb.allowancec.incomed.reward20.William has cut his smoking_____to five cigarettes a day.a.downb.shortc.awayd.off21.Those people_____a general understanding of the present situation.ck ofb.are lacking ofckd.are in lack22.It's_____my power to make final decision on the matter.a.offb.outc.aboved.beyond23."It was very cold testerday.""_____."a.So was itb.So it wasc.It so wasd.Was it so24._____you understand this rule,you'll have no difficulty in dealing with such problems.a.Whileb.Thoughc.Unlessd.Once25.Your bike needs_____.You'd better do i right now.a.cleanb.to be cleanc.being cleanedd.to clean26.The driver pulled_____at the traffic lights.a.inb.offc.upd.out27.Both of my brothers are now married,so I have two_____.a.sister-ins-lawb.sisters-in-lawc.sisters-in-lawd.sister-in-law28.Two-thirds of his property_____lost in the fire.a.wasb.werec.ared.have been29.He's working hard_____.a.for fear that he will failb.for fear he should failc.lest he failsd.for case he would fail30.The teacher gave_____the examination paper.a.offb.overc.upd.outⅡ.认真阅读下面两篇短文,每篇短文后有五个问题,根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案(10x2=20)Passage 1An old friend from abroad,whom I was expecting to stay with me ,telephoned from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was still busy with something at the time, but I had made arrangements for his arrival. After explaining where my new flat was, I told him that I had left the key under the doormat. As I was likely to be home rather late, I advised him to go into the kitchen and help himself to food and drink。
Two hours later the telephone on my table rang。
It was my friend. At the moment, he said he was listening to some of my records after having just had a truly wonderful meal. He had found a pan on the gas stove and fried two eggs and had helped himself to some cold chicken from the icebox. Now, he said he was drinking a glass of beer and he hoped I wouldjoin him. When I asked him if he had reached the flat without difficulty,he answered that he had not been able to find the key under the doormat,but fortunately the window of the living room just by the apple tree hadbeen left open and he had climbed in,I listened to all this in astonishment. There is no apple tree in front of my living room, but there is one infront of my neighbour's!31.When his friend arrived from abroad, the writer was ______.A. at the airportB. on his way homeC. still at the officeD. arranging for his friend's arrival32. As the writer was busy and couldn't go home on time, he askedhis friend _________.A. to cook something for himB. to have a meal and drink himselfC. to wait for him to have dinner togetherD. to go into the kitchen and cook first33. Two hours later,the writer_______.A. got home and met his friendB. was listening to some recordsC. rang up his friendD. got a phone call from his friend34.Knowing his friend's arrival,the writer had _______.A. left the living room window openB. asked his neighbour to receive his friendC. managed to go home later than usualD. hid the key for him somewhere near the door35.The writer was surprised to find that his friend had _________.A. entered his neighbour's house by mistakeB. entered his living room by climbing the apple treeC. entered his house through a neighbour's windowD. got into the living room with a neighbour's keyPassage 2Investigators were testing the effects of different colored walls on two groups of visitors to an exhibit of paintings. For the first group the room was painted white; for the second, dark brown。