2018年八年级人教版英语下册期末测试卷

2018年八年级英语（下）期末调研检测试卷姓名得分一．单项选择（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）A. 请从下列每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句于中划线部分，完成1-5小题。

（7.5分）( )1. In Singapore, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese.A. halfB. one fourthC. three fourthsD. three in ten( )2. Rose doesn’t feel like eating anything. She has a cold.A.like eatingB. wants to eatC. want to eatD. dislike eating( )3. --We haven’t been to the city before.--I haven’t been there, ei ther.A.Neither have IB. So have IC. Me, tooD. Neither am I( )4. Why not buy a gift for her?A.Why don’t youB. Why don’tC. Why do youD. Why not you( )5.--Would you please come to our party tomorrow?--I’m glad to,but I’ll have a full day tomorrow.A.be freeB. be very happyC. be not hungryD. be very busyB. 请从下列每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项，完成1-20题。

（22.5分）( )1. —Have you tell ever played football？—Yes, I did when I was little, But I haven’t played forwhile now.A.the; theB. the; aC. / ; aD. / ; the ( )2. —How long you the book？—For two days.A.have；keptB. have；borrowedC. have；lentD. did；keep( )3. —Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland？—About 20 minutes.A.how farB. how longC. how oftenD. how soon( )4. It was reported that over eight people lost their lives in the earthquake inNepal in 2015.A.thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of( )5. —I think our teacher，Mrs. Allen，knows everything.—I agree. Because she over 2,000 books.A.readB. has readC. readsD. is reading( )6. Jack was a little disappointed(失望的), he still went on with his work.A.AlthoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. If( )7. It was a difficult time for the quake-hit victims(地震受难者)，but they didn’t hope.A.give upB. give offC. give inD. give out( )8. —could you please tell me in today’s newspaper.—sorry，.A.something special；special nothingB. special Something；special nothingC. something special；nothing specialD. anything special；special nothing( )9. It often rains in my hometown in summer.A.heavyB. hardlyC. heavilyD. strongly( )10. He looks unhappy today. Let’s .A.cheer him upB. help out himC. look him afterD. argue with him( )11.—Who will you ask to help with the work，Lucy or Lily？—Lily. She is much .A. carefulB. more carefulC. most careful ( )12. —could you finish the task in two days？—. I have something else to do these days.A.I could notB. Yes，I think soC. I’m afraid soD. I’m afraid not( )13. It’s nice to see you again. We each other since 2014.A.won’t seeB. don’t seeC.haven’t seeD. didn’t see( )14. We have made such great progress only your help.A.becauseB. Because ofC. whenD. until( )15. It her four hours finish the work yesterday.A.takes；finishB. takes；finishingC. took；finishedD. took；to finish( )16. It is good for the fish to have water plants in thetank(鱼缸) to keep thewater pure.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few ( )17. Will you go to food at the bank tomorrow?A. put upB. give upC. give outD. try out ( )18. —Do you know ?—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A. why did they move hereB. why they moved hereC. when did they move hereD. when they moved here ( )19.The visitors are from . They’re .A. Germany；GermansB. Germans；GermanyC. German；GermanyD. Germany；Germen ( )20.Mr. Li asks us to remember that careful we are,mistakes we will make.A.the more; the fewerB. the fewer; the moreC.the more; the moreD. the less; the fewer二. 完成对话。

（5分）从方框内选择恰当的句子完成对话。

（注意:其中两项是多余的）A: Hi, Mark. I want to have a class party.__21__B: Sure, Nelly. I can help you. ____22_____A: Let’s have it today after class.B: ___23___ If we have it today, half the classwon’t come.A: OK, let’s have it tomorrow then.B: There is a test the day after tomorrow.Students will leave early to study for the test.__24__A: OK, let’s have it on Saturday afternoon. We can play party games.B: Good idea. ______25_______A: Sure, I can do that. And can you make some food for us?B: Yes, no problem.三.完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Children are sometimes 26 on weekends than weekends 27 many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills 28 get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete 29 others and win. However, this doesn’t only happen in China.30 Taylors are a typical American family. Life of Cathy Taylor’s threechildren 31 very busy. “ On most days after school,” Cathy says, “ I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take 32 son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut 23_a few of their activities, but I believe these are important for mychildren ’s future. I really want them 34 .” However, the tired children don ’t get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it ’s time for homework.Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about 35_ stress. “ In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “ Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always 36_ them with other children. It ’s crazy. I don ’t think that is fair. Why not let their children be kids? People should ’t push their kids so hard.Doctor says 37_pressure is not good for a child ’s 38_. Dr Alice Green says all these activities can cause lots of stress for children. “ Kids should have time to relax and think for 39__, too. 40__it ’s normal to want successful kids, it ’s even more important to have happy children for parents.”( ) 26. A. busy B. busily C. busiest D. busier ( ) 27. A. because of B.because C. so D. although ( ) 28. A. so that B. in order toC. in order thatD. for( ) 29. A. to B. at C. with D.forA. Tony didn ’t go swimming on Friday afternoon.B. It was hot on Saturday, so they didn ’t go to the Great Wall.C. Although it was fine on Sunday, they stayed in the camp.D. Tony and his friends had fun in Beijing. (B)Many people like taking a trip with no plans. They think it is very exciting and has more fun. But in fact, it is not so good. Making vacation plans is very important.First, a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes well. If you visit a place but you don’t book （预订）a hotel, you may have no place to stay at night.Second, you have many things to take with you for a vacation. You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things are necessary to put in bags. For example, you want to visit one place, but when you arrive at the airport, you forget to bring your plane ticket! You may be late for the plane.Third, making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money. Nobody wants to spend more money than they want to. If you surf the Internet, you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms.Next time when you go on a vacation, why not make plans? They can help you make the fewest mistakes during the trip and have more funC. It ’s wonderful.D. Not mentioned. ( )53. What ’s the writer ’s favorite part of the cruise?A. The good weather.B. Seeing the whales.C. Taking pictures of animals.D. The beauty of Alaskan nature.(D)People think that robots are very smart. Because robots have their own computer brains(大脑).There are many different kinds of robots in theworld. They can help people to work in dangerous places or do manydifficult jobs. It ’s not difficult to think of the future of robots. In the future robots cantalk, sing, dance like people. But it must be very hard for scientists to makerobots have emotions(感情). A scientist called Steels says, “Now, there are some robots like actors--- they may show emotion, but they don ’t feel them.We ’ll try our best to change that.”54.0What do people think of robots?55. What kind of brains do robots have?56. Who can do the most dangerous work for people?57. Can robots talk and sing like people in the future? 58. Can robots feel emotions now?五. 根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 59. 他迫不及待地到达陆地。