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词汇辨析练习2含答案

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1. The task wasn’t easy, but we managed it ____ .A. anyhowB. somehowC. any wayD. some way1．B)【句意】这项任务不易完成，但我们还是想办法完成了。

【难点】somehow 意为“以某种方式，用某种方法”；anyhow 意为“无论用何种方法”；any way 意为“任何方式”，是名词；some way 是“某种方式”，也是名词。

2. Jane has just ____ a letter from a friend of hers in England.A. returnedB. answeredC. offeredD. replied2．B)【句意】简刚刚给她英国的一个朋友回了一封信。

【难点】answer a letter 意为“回信”，此时,answer不能换成reply 。

return意为“归还，退回”,offer意为“提出”。

3. Mr. John had given no ____ that he was intending to resign.A. directionB. symptomC. informationD. indication3．D)【句意】约翰先生没有作出打算辞职的暗示。

【难点】indication 意为“暗示，迹象”；direction 意为“方面，方向，指令”；symptom意为“征兆，征候”；information意为“消息，情报”。

4. As she opened the gate the lion gave a loud ____ and bounded at her.A. yellB. cryC. roarD. shout．C)【句意】她打开大门，狮子大吼一声，向她扑去。

【难点】roar 意为“吼声，怒号；轰鸣”；yell 意为“叫喊，号叫”；cry 意为“喊叫；哭”；shout意为“呼喊”，但和yell不同。

shout强调一个人以最高音调喊叫，以与周围声音对抗，可表示愤怒或救援等；yell指响亮而刺耳的喊声，尤指求救的喊声或运动时发出的不由自主的叫声。

5. He spoke so quickly that I didn’t ____ what he said.A. catchB. listenC. getD. take5．A)【句意】他说的非常快，我没听懂他说什么。

【难点】catch 意为“听清楚，领会，理解”；listen 指“（注意地）听”；get 意为“学会；掌握；记住”；take 意为“领会接受”。

6. It isn’t quite ____ that he will be present at the meeting.A. sureB. rightC. exactD. certain6．D)【句意】说不好他会不会出席会议。

【难点】certain意为“肯定的，必然的”，只作表语，主语可以是人，也可以是it，后面接真实主语从句；sure意为“确信的，有把握的，自信的”，主语一般是人，即可作表语也可作定语；right 意为“正确的，对的”；exact 意为“精确的，准确的”。

7. She has a terribly hot temper, ____ she is really kind.A. on the other handB. on the contraryC. on second thoughtsD. on the whole 7．A)【句意】她脾气暴躁，但另一方面她很和蔼。

【难点】on the other hand 意为“另一方面”；on the contrary 意为“正相反”；on second thoughts意为“又一想；重新考虑后”；on the whole 意为“总的来看”。

8. Russel ____ world opinion to condemn their policy of aggression.A. called onB. called forC. called upD. called off8．B)【句意】罗素呼吁全世界舆论界谴责他们的侵略政策。

【难点】call on 意为“拜访”；call for 意为“要求，呼吁”；call up 意为“召集，征召…入伍”；call off 意为“取消”。

9. We must ____ technical innovations and raise productivity.A. speed forB. step upC. switch onD. turn up9．B)【句意】我们必须加快技术革新，提高生产力。

【难点】step up 意为“加快，加速”；speed for 不是固定搭配;switch on 意为“用开关接通电流；打开（电器开关）”；turn up 意为“开大（声音），调高”。

10. We advised them to take a rest, but they ____ on finishing the work.A. suggestedB. continuedC. insistedD. persisted10．C)【句意】我们建议他们休息，可是他们坚持要完成这项工作。

【难点】insist on意为“坚持，主张”，后接名词或动名词，是习惯搭配；suggest 意为“建议”，后面不可接on ;continue 意为“继续，持续”，后接名词或不定式；persist意为“坚持，固执”，后接介词in。

11. I love boiled eggs and potatoes; it’s my ____ meal.A. deliciousB. popularC. favoriteD. fondestC)【句意】我喜欢煮鸡蛋和煮土豆，那是我最喜欢吃的。

【难点】favorite 意为“最喜欢的”；delicious 意为“美味的，好吃的”；popular 意为“受欢迎的，通俗的”；fond 意为“喜欢的，喜爱的”，后接of，构成be fond of，意为“喜欢…”。

12. When we had finished dinner, Jimmy asked the waiter to bring him the ____ .A. countB. billC. tipD. accountB)【句意】我们吃完饭之后，吉米让侍者把账单拿给他。

【难点】count 意为“计数；总数”；tip 意为“小费”；account 意为“账户，户头”；bill 意为“账单”，是正确答案。

13. Having kissed her son, Eve gave him a dismissive ____ towards the car.A. pushB. pullC. dragD. drawA)【句意】吻过儿子后，夏娃把他推向小汽车，表示他自由了。

【难点】push 意为“推，推动”。

后三个词中，pull是最一般的词，可指朝任何方面的移动，用力可大可小。

drag 指与地平线平行或斜着向上拖动，常表示在有阻力的情形下，拖一种很重的东西费力地行进。

draw表示平稳地持续抽或拉。

14. They climbed to the top of the hill ____ they could get a bird’s eye view of the city.A. in caseB. for fear thatC. in order thatD. as a resultC)【句意】他们爬上山顶，想鸟瞰全城。

【难点】in order that 意为“目的在于…，为了”，后接从句；in case 意为“免得，以防”；for fear that 意为“生怕，以免”；as a result 意为“作为结果，因此”15. The members in the testing team were quite ____ and could change schedule u pon request.A. flexibleB. gentleC. sophisticatedD. ShrewdA)【句意】测试组成员非常灵活，可根据要求改变时间表。

【难点】flexible 意为“灵活的，可变通的”；gentle 意为“温和的，温柔的”；sophisticated 意为“老练的，富有经验的”；shrewd 意为“机灵的，敏锐的，狡猾的”。

16. My cat is a fussy eater, but my dog is so ____ that she’ll swallow down anything that is put in front of her.A. indiscriminateB. choosyC. indefiniteD. pickyA)【句意】我的猫很挑食，可我的狗一点也不挑，你给她什么她就吃什么。

【难点】indiscriminate意为“不加区别的；一视同仁的”；choosy意为“爱挑剔的，过于讲究的”；indefinite意为“不确定的”；picky意为“吹毛求疵的；爱挑剔的”。

17. “This house is more ____ than the federal government!” Mac complained to his parents. “You have rules for everything.”A. systematicB. democraticC. bureaucraticD. publicC)【句意】“这个家比联邦政府还官僚”，麦克跟父母抱怨道，“你们什么事都有条条框框”。

【难点】bureaucratic意为“官僚主义的”；systematic意为“系统的”；democratic意为“民主的”；public意为“公共的”。

18. The American people’s ____ of being polite is different from that held here in China.A. mindB. conceptC. considerationD. thoughtB)【句意】美国人的礼貌观念和中国人的不同。

【难点】concept意为“概念；观念”；mind意为“想法；见解；主意”；consideration 意为“考虑，思考”；thought意为“想法；意见，见解”。

19. Well, that is probably all I can say about sports. Next time I’ll take up the topic of some other ____ activities.A. refreshmentB. entertainmentC. pleasureD. leisureD)【句意】好，有关体育运动我就说这么多。

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大学英语常用词汇词义辨析(2)

大学英语常用词汇词义辨析(2)

大学英语词汇词义辨析（2）林明金base, basis, foundation, ground基础[辨析]base指“物体的底部或基础，或军事或工业方面的基地”。

basis指“信念、议论等的依据”。

foundation指“大建筑物的地下基础，可引申为根据”。

ground指“一些决定、论点或关系的基础”。

[例证]1.This iron stand has a rectangular base.这个铁架的底为长方形。

2.His proposal shall furnish the basis of our discussion.他的提议应成为我们讨论的依据。

1.It affords a good foundation of older ideas and beliefs. 这是一个可以建造多层高楼的好地基。

2.The grounds for his decision were never clearly stated.他从来没有清楚说出他的决定所依据的理由。

begin, commence, start 开始[辨析]begin指“开始某一行动、工作”，是一个普通词。

commerce指“有正式程序或一定仪式的开始”，是书面语。

start更口语化，有较强的动感。

[例证]1.The building hasn’t even been begun.这座建筑物还没有开工呢。

2.The mass meeting commenced in Tiananmen's Square at 8 o'clock.群众大会八时在天安门开始。

3.We must start early.我们必须早些动身。

beneficial, advantageous, profitable带来益处和收获的[辨析]beneficial指“促进健康、感情或社会福利方面的益处”。

advantageous指“有利的，有助的，有益于理想或目的”。

现代汉语词汇练习题（附答案）

现代汉语词汇练习题（附答案）

文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.词汇（一）（一）一、填空题一、填空题1．词汇是语言的．词汇是语言的______________________________________________________，是，是，是__________________________________________________________________________________________的总汇。

的总汇。

的总汇。

2．词汇包括词和语两部分，其中“语”是指____________，它主要包括，它主要包括，它主要包括__________________、、____________、、____________、、____________等。

等。

等。

3．词汇学是．词汇学是____________________________________的科学，狭义的词汇学研究的科学，狭义的词汇学研究的科学，狭义的词汇学研究____________________________________、、________________________、、________________________、、________________________等；广义的词汇学还包括了等；广义的词汇学还包括了等；广义的词汇学还包括了____________________________________、、________________________、、________________________、、________________________等。

等。

4．研究语言词汇的一般理论的学科叫．研究语言词汇的一般理论的学科叫____________,____________,____________,研究词汇的起源和发展演变的学科叫研究词汇的起源和发展演变的学科叫研究词汇的起源和发展演变的学科叫____________,____________,研究某一时期词汇系统现象和特点的学科叫____________,____________,研究某一具体语言或方言的词汇现象和规律的研究某一具体语言或方言的词汇现象和规律的学科叫学科叫____________________________________。

中考英语词汇辨析单选100题(含答案)

中考英语词汇辨析单选100题(含答案)

中考英语词汇辨析单选100题1．—More and more people have realized that we shouldn’t __________ the ancient buildings just to build something new.—That’s correct. We should do something to protect these old buildings.A. pull downB. put offC. take offD. cut down2．— Could you help me get two tickets of the match?— The tickets are available, but they will __________ you.A. makeB. spendC. costD. hurt3．—The window is broken and needs to be repaired.— I agree. It can hardly __________ the cold now.A. give outB. take outC. put outD. keep out4．—My washing machine doesn’t work. I bought it last year.— With proper __________, the washing machine should last for many years.A. introductionB. careC. timeD. hand5．— Why were you so angry yesterday, Jill?— Because I __________ him reading my personal letters.A. caughtB. trustedC. advisedD. refused 6．—How’s it going on in the Southwest China without any rain for about 5 months.— The life there is very hard and the people there are in __________ need of water.A. veryB. muchC. badD. good7．— Guess what? We met Mo Yan yesterday at Wuhan University— It was a real __________ to be able to meet the famous author.A. funB. treatC. dealD. offer8．— Why did the boss consider the plan so long?— He had to __________ the advantage and disadvantage before making the decision.A. divideB. discoverC. weighD. care9．— The news of the air crash still __________ a secret for such a long time.— The government should give the public a believable reply as soon as possibleA. keepB. remainC. stayD. leave10．— I hear Bob has gotten the pass to Wuhan University—That's great news for him. All his efforts have __________.A. worked outB. paid offC. taken in D turned off11．— The news says a little kid fell off the balcony of the building.— That's too horrible. Little kids should be kept within the __________ of parents.A. reachB. sightC. signD. notice12．It's wrong and dangerous to leave children under a(an) __________ age alone in the house.A. youngB. certainC. middleD. early13．— Further treatment will __________ cancer from developing worse.— And regular exercise can also help.A. protectB. escapeC. stopD. prevent14．I don't understand. Why did he leave his job in Beijing to __________ farming?A. take upB. set upC. turn upD. look up 15．Failure doesn’t _______ in not reaching your goal, but in not having a good goal to reach.A. checkB. disappearC. emptyD. lie16．— A car accident has happened, so what we have to wait?—Don’t worry. When the road is __________, I will drive you home.A. freeB. tidyC. lightD. clear17．— You know the woman well?— No. But her accent __________ that she was a native from Shanghai, my hometown.A. supposedB. suggestedC. requiredD. introduced18．— Why did David leave the company?— His talents are not fully ________ there.A. appreciatedB. shownC. spreadD. thanked19．— He likes to make __________ in the article where necessary.— I think it is a good way to learn.A. signsB. signalsC. marksD. symbols20．In the science class, I learned that ice, snow and steam are different __________ of water.A. fieldsB. kindsC. formsD. changes21．— What happened to John?— He caught a cold several days ago, but he __________ be fine since he has been taking medicine.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. could22．— How much will I pay for the meal?— Thirty dollars will __________ all you want to have.A. payB. coverC. costD. spend23．— What happened to you this morning?— The teacher asked me what my __________ was when I was late again.A. causeB. answerC. excuseD. meaning24．— Is there any bread at home?— __________. But there are some cakes.A. NothingB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either25．— Why don’t you get her a mobile phone?—No, that’s not __________ enough. Everyone will think of that. I want to give her a surprise.A. boringB. cheapC. personalD. creative 26．—What’s that movie about?—The two characters hated each other at first, but they __________ getting married.A. ended upB. put upC. called upD. got up27．— How did you like this painting?— I was interested in it, because something in it __________ the painter’s deep love for nature.A. expressedB. discussedC. expectedD. imagined28．— What a day! It looks like rain again. We can’t go hiking tomorrow.—Don’t worry. There clouds will __________ soon.A. liftB. clearC. passD. Last29．I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little __________.A. timeB. patienceC. waitD. rest30．He is a man of few words and it is hard to __________ his thoughts.A. seeB. tellC. readD. say31．—If Mr Cox keeps on working like that, he’ll __________ sooner or later.—I agree with you. He shouldn’t work so hard, but be careful of his health.A. give inB. give outC. give offD. give back 32．— Why did you come to discuss the question？— Because it was a question which was worth __________ consideration.A. nervousB. seriousC. anxiousD. strict33．He was __________ for ten years for stealing.A. put awayB. put downC. put onD. put up 34．Dinner is ready! Everyone, please __________ your chair up to the table.A. putB. drawC. setD. take35．— Cindy never eats the food that __________ and often pours it away.—But it’s really wasteful to do so.A. staysB. keepsC. remainsD. leaves36．—I can’t open the window.— Well , let me have a(an) __________.A. handB. openC. goD. kick37．— Do you like to go on the holiday in Hainan with me?—I’d love to, but I cannot __________ the time.A. collectB. spendC. affordD. wait38．— Jack used to give most of his money to people in trouble. How do you like him?— Some thinks he might be kind of __________. But more people are grateful to him.A. sillyB. unhappyC. afraidD. frustrating 39．— Did you pass the final exam?— Yes, except Roger. But he seems __________.A. upsetB. calmC. angryD. anxious40．— Look, there are some spots of mud (泥) on your trousers and your trousers look dirty.— I have tried to remove the spots of mud on my trousers but they will not __________.A. run awayB. get outC. go awayD. go out41．—What’s wrong with your mother?—She’s feeling under the __________, I have to send her to see a doctor.A. weatherB. troubleC. problemD. pain42．— How tidy the newspapers are!— I have one each day, then I read it and __________ it __________ here.A. put; outB. put; downC. put; awayD. put; off43．— Did Jim speak to you last week?— No, he __________ me, but he didn’t notice me.A. passedB. sawC. greetedD. knocked44．— What are you going to do?—I’m going to __________ the mistakes in my paper. M r. Li said I didn’t get all the answers correct.A. find outB. take outC. keep outD. look out45．— We need to __________ a time to have a talk now!— What about tomorrow? I am too busy today.A. put upB. fix upC. use upD. look up46．— I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.— Is that a __________? I am sure I’ll get the bike.A. chanceB. promiseC. trickD. treat47．— It’s nearly eleven. Jim is still playing computer games.— Will you __________ him to his bed?A. askB. callC. hurryD. catch48．—It’s our pleasure to do business with you.— The pleasure is mine. We’ll let you have the __________ next Wednesday at the latest.A. offerB. presentC. pointD. practice49．— What do you think of the dinner in Mr. Brown's?— Oh, great! We have never had a better one. It's a dinner of twenty __________.A. drinksB. peopleC. tablesD. courses50．— Markis the most popular person in our class.— So he is. __________ else is funnier than him.A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody51．I was __________ in the middle of my call because I had no more coins to put in the box.A. cut offB. broken inC. hung upD. put down 52．He’d been out celebrating and __________ his wife to drive him home.A. hopedB. expectedC. affordedD. offered53．— What a nice man he is!— Yes, I still remember my first __________ with him at the school gate.A. playB. noticeC. fightD. meeting54．— How far is the house!—Yes, it __________ on the top of the mountain.A. standsB. sticksC. coversD. grows55．He is a new comer here. All the food here doesn’t __________ him.A. agree withB. likeC. matchD. agree on56．— Chinese tennis player Li Na reached the final on January 24, 2013 in Australia.— Yeah, I watched the game that day and my spirits __________ at the news.A. roseB. calmedC. turnedD. shocked57．―Doug’s going to __________ some colorful lights for his birthday party.―In the small living room? That’s hard work.A. catch upB. fix upC. use upD. look up58．— Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?—Sorry, I’m too busy and haven’t even a minute to __________.A. spendB. spareC. shareD. stop59．To _________ nature is to help ourselves, or we will be punished.A. protectB. preventC. provideD. pollute60．— Could I do this job?—I’m afraid not. This job requires five years’ working __________.A. resultB. situationC. educationD. experience61．— I know the audience is not __________ so you must ask them to shorten the speech.— OK, I will.A. amazedB. seriousC. patientD. surprised 62．— You look anxious. What’s wrong with you?—I can’t work out the difficult math problem. Can you __________?A. hand me outB. carry me outC. help me outD. give me out 63．— Do you like reading books?— Yes, very much. Books can __________ me to the ocean of knowledge.A. makeB. remindC. leadD. cause64．We all know that learning a foreign language __________ time and effort.A. requiresB. reducesC. removesD. repeats65．— Life is hard these days.— At least we have some money left. That's __________, isn't it?A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything 66．— I asked my boss for a pay rise last week, but I was __________.— Oh, I am sorry to hear that.A. turned offB. turned downC. turned upD. turned over 67．— It has been raining for two weeks!— Let us hope the weather __________ before Saturday.A. controlsB. increasesC. risesD. improves 68．— Peter is ill in hospital.—I’m not __________ to hear that. I've been telling him not to work so late every day!A. surprisedB. sorryC. gladD. excited69．— How often did the boy watch TV?— He said that he watched TV every _________ day.A. anotherB. otherC. the secondD. three 70．—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?—You’re supposed to __________ a study group to help them.A. take upB. fix upC. set upD. stay up71．— My _________ sank when I found I failed again.—You will surely be successful as long as you don’t give up practicing.A. thoughtsB. mindsC. spiritsD. brain72．— Why do we choose Tom instead of John?— He has an __________ over John, for he knows some French.A. newsB. helpC. advantageD. language 73．—How were you at John’s party?— Just so-so. I knew few guests __________.A. nowB. presentC. absentD. gifts74．— We all know the hoax is harmful to our school.— Good news always reaches us slowly, but bad news soon __________ everywhere.A. reportsB. getsC. spreadD. runs75．—We have been working for five hours. Let’s __________ for an hour.— Good idea. How about some music?A. get offB. turn offC. break offD. take off 76．— Hey, Nick, can you hang out with me on Monday night?— Sure! _________ you on Monday!A. CatchB. FollowC. MeetD. Miss 77．When I said this meal was my treat, a smile __________ up her face.A. spreadB. litC. spedD. appeared 78．— Shall we go to visit the famous haunted house?—Sorry, but I’m __________. I have to treat my baby sister for an illness.A. tricked upB. ended upC. tied upD. dressed up 79．— What do you think of John, your new workmate?— Pretty good, though he is still __________ to the job.A. ableB. sorryC. strangeD. surprised 80．—Don’t __________ your breath speaking to them. They never listen.— Maybe you are right.A. wasteB. spendC. takeD. hold81．—It’s very important for parents to have good behavior.—I think so. Parents’ good behavior is helpful to __________ children’s character.A. makeB. shapeC. showD. teach82．—Don’t ma ke yourself __________ by playing football too hard Kevin!—It doesn’t matter. Maybe we look alike.A. keep outB. turn outC. put outD. wear out 83．—Martin’s parents got very disappointed because he always failed his examinations.— What can you expect? He __________ with those who broke the school rules all the time.A. showed upB. mixed upC. met upD. stayed up84．— If you have any trouble, you can __________ me. I am glad to do you a favor.— I will. Thank you so much.A. botherB. treatC. reachD. touch85．—I don’t think you should play games at work. You can’t mix __________ with pleasure.—I’m sorry, I won’t do it again.A. businessB. planC. taskD. matter86．— Can I pay the bill by check?— Sorry, sir. But in our hotel, it __________ be paid by cash.A. mayB. mustC. willD. can87．As the two heads appeared in the sight, the group of people waiting on the top of the mountain went __________ with joy.A. deepB. hardC. excitingD. wild88．— Do you listen to the speech made by Professor Liu yesterday?—Yes, it’s very interesting. It __________ much useful information we students need.A. fillsB. likesC. coversD. spreads89．— When shall we leave for the party?—Let’s __________ it at 6:30.A. take B follow C. meet D. make90．— Have you finished the report?—No, I haven’t been __________ to read it all yet.A. ableB. busyC. willingD. ready91．I would __________ it if you would turn down the music.A. thankB. welcomeC. appreciateD. prefer 92．— How often do you write emails to your brother?— Only once a month. __________ of us has little time.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either 93．— How is Miss Zhang Lili now?— Although she was badly hurt in the accident, she luckily stays __________.A. aliveB. healthyC. wellD. living 94．John was disappointed at not getting the job, but he’ll soon __________ it.A. get overB. get onC. get outD. get along 95．— I think the white shirt and the dark blue trousers should __________ very well.— Really? Let me try.A. matchB. meetC. fitD. suit 96．—What’s the matter?—I can’t stand the loud music here. It’s nearly __________ me mad.A. keepingB. turningC. givingD. driving 97．—What’s wrong with Lucy?— She s till hasn’t __________ the shock of her mother’s death.A. got outB. got throughC. got overD. got on 98．— Why do you always put this book in your backpack?— Because this book __________ my interest in the study of history.A. liftsB. raisesC. takesD. carries 99．— Why are you looking worried?— Oh, I'm out of work. But jobs are hard to __________ these days.A. come alongB. come byC. come outD. come on 100．— I'd like to be a rich man when I grow up.— That's a good dream, but don't let the desire for money _____ your life.A.getB. raiseC. ruleD. believe中考英语词汇辨析单选100题参考答案1～5 ACDBA 6～10 CBCBB 11～15 BBDAD 16～20 DBACC 21～25 DBCBD 26～30 AABCB 31～35 BBABC 36～40 CCCAB 41～45 ACAAB 46~50 DCADD 51～55 ABDAA 56～60 ABBAD 61～65 CCCAC 66～70 BDABC 71～75 CCBCC 76～80 ABCCA 81～85 BDBCA 86～90 BDBCA 91～95 CDAAA 96～100DCBBC第11页共11页。

词汇专题(2)：英语高考词汇辨析及易错词汇辨析之名词

词汇专题(2)：英语高考词汇辨析及易错词汇辨析之名词

英语高考词汇辨析及易混易错词汇辨析（二）名词及其用法辨析名词及其用法辨析1)高考英语名词难点：名词词义辨析、可数名词与不可数名词；抽象名词的具体化；名词的所有格；名词作定语以及名词固定习语；名词与主谓一致等。

在学习过程中，要掌握常用名词的基本用法，注意一词多义和旧词新义。

注意辨别词义及其用法时要结合语境。

以下几组词是常见易混词难点：（1）sound, noise与voicesound，noise和voice这三个名词都可表示“声音”，但是，它们表示的“声音”并不相同。

sound作“声音”，“响声”讲时，可以指人或动物发出的声音，或物体碰撞的声言。

这个词的使用范围很大。

可以说，大自然的任何“声音”都可以用sound。

e.g.: At midnight he heard a strange sound. 半夜里，他听到一种奇怪的声音。

Light travels much faster than sound.光的传播速度比声音快得多。

noise意为“噪音”、“喧闹声”，常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。

e.g.: Don’t make any noise!别吵闹!The noise wakes me up.噪音吵醒了我!voice一般指人的声音，说话、唱歌。

谈笑都可用voice。

sound和noise不仅能指人的声音，还可以表示别的动物发出的声音;而voice除了有时可指鸟的声音外，很少表示其它动物的声音。

e.g.: The girl has a beautiful voice. 那女孩嗓音很美。

They are talking in low voices.他们正小声交谈。

（2）family, house与homefamily, 家庭，更多人文属性；house, 房子，物质属性；home，指“家、住所”，指一个人（或一家人）居住的地方，也可指一个人出生或长大的地方（乡村、城市或国家等），它具有house所没有的感情色彩（如团聚、思念等），家，家不一定有house；family 的意思是“家庭、家庭成员”，与居住的房子无关。