2020年中考英语易错考点得分必刷六百题[教师版](11)

2020年中考英语易错考点满分必刷600题（6）1.考点---可数名词的数Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as _____ to keep healthy.A. tomatoes and potatoesB. tomatos and potatosC. tomatos and potatoes【易错选项】选B【易错原因】未掌握以-o结尾的名词的复数形式【正确答案】A【试题解析】tomato, potato的复数形式均为在词尾加-es2.考点---不可数名词---What can I do for you?---Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and _____.A. some chickensB. any chickensC. some chicken【易错选项】选A【易错原因】未掌握chicken作为可数名词和不可数名词时分别表达的含义.【正确答案】C【试题解析】在此题中chicken意为“鸡肉”,为不可数名词,没有复数形式.chicken意为“小鸡”时为可数名词.3.考点---名词所有格I live near the station. it's only about five _____ walk.A. minute'sB. minuteC. minutes'D. minutes【易错选项】选A【易错原因】忽视five,未将minute先变为复数形式.【正确答案】C【试题解析】以-s结尾的复数名词的所有格,直接在后面加-' .five minutes' walk意为“5分钟的步行距离” .4.考点---不定冠词a/an的用法— Would you mind cleanig your room?— OK. i'll do it in _____ minuteA. theB. anC. a【易错选项】选A【易错原因】未掌握in a minute的固定搭配.【正确答案】C【试题解析】in a minute为固定搭配, 意为“立刻, 马上” .5.考点---定冠词the的用法---Look! Who is _____ beautiful girl in red?---Oh, she is my deskmateA. aB. anC. theD. /【易错选项】选A【易错原因】忽视限定性词语in red,未能判断出表特指.【正确答案】 C【试题解析】the表特指,此处in red对girl进行了限定,故选C .6.考点---零冠词的用法Do you know when is _____ No Tobacco(烟草)Day?A. anB. aC. theD. /【易错选项】选C【易错原因】误认为此处表示特指,忽略了节日前不加冠词.【正确答案】D【试题解析】“ No Tobacco Day”为“无烟日”,在表示节目、季节、月份等的名词前不用冠词.7.考点---人称代词My mother used to make break fast for _____ every morning, but now I do it myself.A. mineB. myC. ID. me【易错选项】选C【易错原因】忽视介词后面用人称代词的宾格.【正确答案】D【试题解析】for是介词,后面应跟人称代词的宾格作宾语.人称代词的主格在句中作主语.8.考点---感叹句_____ terrible news! Three of us didn't pass the exam.A. WhatB. HowC. What a【易错选项】选C【易错原因】忽视news为不可数名词，不能直接和不定冠词搭配.【正确答案】A【试题解析】引导感叹句时，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词.空格处修饰的中心词news是不可数名词，故选A .9.考点---不定代词Can you speak Chinese, Steve?Yes, only _____ .I have been in China for only one month.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little【易错选项】选C【易错原因】分不清few. a few, little, a little的区别.【正确答案】D【试题解析】Chinese意为“汉语”,是不可数名词,再由Yes可知,空格处表示肯定意义,故用a little .10.考点---指示代词---The cars made in Germany are more expensive than _____ made in Japan.---Yes, you are right. But they're much better.A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. it【易错选项】选C【易错原因】分不清ones和those的区别.【正确答案】A【试题解析】句意为:“德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵.”“是的,你说得对 .但是它们好得多.”指代前面提到的可数名词复数cars,且有made in Japan限定,表示特指,故用those .11. ---We'll do what we can ____English well this term.---It‟s high time for you to work hard.A. studyB. to studyC. be studiedD. be studying解析：这题可能会误选A，因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形，但是请大家分析下句子的成分，这里的what we can 实际省略了do，这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句.正确答案是B，用动词不定式作目的状语.12. ---I don't think your team can beat theirs.---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.A. No, we can‟tB. Yes, we can‟tC. Yes, we canD. No, we can解析：在think，believe这类词接的宾语从句，否定要提前.而对于否定句的回答，与习惯相反，yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确，首先要排除.而我们看后面的BUT，表示转折，说明回答者的队没有打赢 .那么就是we can't. 正确答案是A .翻译为“是的，我们没有赢”13. ---Have you finished your work yet?---No, not yet. I think it'll take _____ ten minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. more解析：another +数词+名词固定用法，another表示“另外的，再” 根据题目意思，可以判断是需要再花10分钟，所以答案是A .14. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.A. neitherB. noneC. allD. most解析：neither '两者中任何一个都不' all '三者或三者以上都' most'大部分' 根据题目意思，只有none表示三个或三个以上“一个都没有”，故选B .15. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon?---I‟m not sure, maybe later than that.A. inB. beforeC. forD. until解析：in 只能接一段时间，before '在...之前' for 接一段时间，until“直到....'答案为B .16. ---I'm sorry to have kept you waiting long.---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.A. have beenB. have comeC. have arrivedD. waited解析：因为come,arrive是瞬间动词，在用于现在完成时时，不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用.答案为A .17. ---You seem to like sweets.---_______ .That's probably why I'm becoming fatter and fatter.A. So I doB. So do IC. So am ID. So I am解析：seem 是连系动词，不能用be动词来回答.So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点so do I “我也一样”答案为A .18. With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world swiftly.A. getB. reachC. arriveD. return解析：get ,arrive,到达，是不及物动词，get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配.而reach是及物动词，可以直接接宾语，“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合，答案为B .19. The children ______ not to play with the fire.A. are toldB. tellC. are tellingD. told解析：孩子们被告诉不要玩火.考被动语态.答案为A .20. ---May I go out with you tomorrow?---If your job ______by then.A. has been finishedB. finishC. will be finishedD. will finish解析：job被完成，肯定用被动语态，并且是if引导的条件状语从句，不能用将来时.答案是A .21. ---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?---Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you ____ to do first.A. whatB. howC. whetherD. which解析：whether是否，which哪一个，与题意不符合，而如果用how,do 后面应该有宾语.how to do it.答案为A，what to do first 首先做什么.22. ---My trousers are______ .---I'll buy you a new pair.A. wore outB. worn outC. wearing outD. sold out解析：wear out 穿坏，sell out卖完.裤子是被穿坏，而不是主动的，所以是被动语态，答案是B .23. ---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I've read them several times.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either解析：根据题意，是两本书，both“两者都”,neither'两者都不' ,none'一个也没有', either'两者中任何一个'，做主语，谓语应为单数.答案是A .24. ---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.---That‟s true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.A. tooB. soC. veryD. such解析：本题是考so ...that和such ....that的用法.such是修饰名词，但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few 等表示“多、少”的修饰词，则用so 代替such.答案为B.25. ---How long ____ you ____a fever?---Ever since last night.A. have, gotB. have, hadC. have, caughtD. did, have解析：根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时.而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用，答案是B.26. ---I think he lives _____ No.386 West St.---Are you sure _____ that? You‟d better make sure.A. at, /B. in, ofC. in, aboutD. at, of解析：live in '居住'后接大地点.live at '居住'后面接具体的地点.be sure of /be sure about 确信，固定用法.表示对什么有把握.答案为D .27. ---The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water.---It _____ for nearly a week.A. has rainedB. had rainedC. would rainD. was raining解析：came to a stop“停止”the night before'前一个晚上'for+一段时间用于完成时，而came 表明是过去时，所以后面用过去完成时.答案为B .28. ---He seems _____ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?---I don‟t think it matters. Maybe he's caught a bit of a cold.A. terribleB. terriblyC. evenD. to be terrible解析：seem+形容词“好像是”ill “病了”用副词修饰.答案为B. even修饰形容词/副词比较级 .29. ---Would you like ___ some fruit?---No thanks. I don't feel like _____ anything now.A. to have, to eatB. having, to eatC. having, eatingD. to have, eating解析：would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么....”可以排除B.C .而feel like +名词/动名词，表示“觉得好像....” 答案为D .30. ---This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food.---I'm glad you are _____.A. liking itB. enjoying yourselfC. at the partyD. are loving解析：enjoy yourself '玩得高兴' 表示感情的love,like 一般不用于进行时 .C与题意不符合.答案是B . 31. ---You've dropped _____ “s‟‟ in the word “across‟‟---Oh, ____ letter “s‟ should be doubled like this “across‟. A. a, aB. an, aC. a, theD. an, the解析：本题考查冠词的用法.表示泛指时用不定冠词，a 用在辅音之前，an用在元音之前.s的读音为/es/,为元音发音.应用“an”,后面表特指，上面出现的，应用'the',答案为D.32. ---The pen writes well though it doesn't cost much.--- Let me have a try. So _____.A. it isB. it doesC. does itD. is it解析：同第7题，根据题意是表示同意对方的看法，而write要用do/does替代，pen为单数，所以答案是B .33. ---The smell in the room is really terrible.---You said it. Let's keep all the windows _____ .A. closedB. openC. openingD. to open解析：keep+宾语+形容词'使...保持某状态' keep+宾语+动词ing形式，也表示“使...保持某状态”但是宾语必须是后面动词的发出者，如:keep you waiting ,根据题意，房间里味道不好，要把窗户打开，而不是关上 .答案是B .34. ---____ the Internet _____ in your school?---Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down.A. Is, usedB. Is, usingC. Does, useD. Has, used解析：根据句意，internet是被使用，应该用被动语态.答案为A .35. ---Do you often get on-line?---Yes. I ______ most of my time on it. It's a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. payD. take解析：cost 一般物作主语，“花费” spend '花费时间或金钱' pay 支付(钱) take一般指花费时间.答案为B . 36.Jack’s father asked him, “Have you packed your things?” (改为间接引语)Jack’s father asked him ______ he ______ packed his things.答案：if, had .[解析]：将一般疑问句的直接引语改为间接引语，就是将其改为一个以if(是否)引导的宾语从句.宾语从句要用陈述句语序，主句中的谓语动词是过去式时，宾语从句的谓语动词也用过去式.37.Hurry up, or you’ll miss the early bus. (改为含条件状语从句的复合句)______ ______ hurry, ______ ______miss the early train.答案：If you, you will .[解析]：“祈使句+and / or+陈述句”句型中的祈使句就相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句.注意：改写时因为前面用了连词if，后面的连词and / or要去掉.38.This text is very difficult. I can’t understand it. (合并为同义句)This text is ______ difficult for me ______ understand.答案：too, to .[解析]：因为too…to…意为“太……而不能……”正好与前面的意思相吻合.另外，改写后的句子也可说成The text is so difficult that I can’t understand it.39.I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ____ there several years ago.A. are goingB. had beenC. wentD. have been解析：题干中前半句“know”，一般现在时；后半句出现“several years ago”，明显的表示过去的时间，所以选择一般过去时“went” .答案C.本题很多同学都顺着中文“去过”而误选了“D. have been”，是没有掌握好语句中出现了具体过去时间这一关键.40. The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She ____ before.A. hasn’t flownB. didn’t flyC. hadn’t flownD. wasn’t flying题干中前半句“was”，一般过去时；后半句最后出现“before”说明是在过去（was）之过去，前半句的“was”给出了选择过去完成时的时间背景，因此选择C.41. By the time you get back，great changes ______ in this area.A.will take placeB.will be taken placeC.are going to take placeD.will have taken place题干“By the time you get back”，是“到你（将来）回来时”，这里因为是时间状语从句，将来时用一般时代替，因此后半句的时间应当使“将已经”，故选择D.42.When their first child was born, they ______ for three years.A. had marriedB. had been marriedC. had got marriedD. got married[解析]选B .这道题考察过去完成时.看到for three years, 第一，马上想到使用完成时，排除Ｄ.第二，动作必须是可延续性的，所以排除Ａ、Ｃ两项.答案Ｃ.43.I was really anxious about you. You _____ home without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave[解析]选B . 这道题情态动词+have done 表示“对过去发生的事件的推测” .shouldn’t have done 表示“本不该做某事，但是却做了.”所以选B最合适.C. couldn’t have done 表示“过去不可能发生的事” .44. When all the work ______, you may go back home.A. finishesB. has finishedC. is finishedD. will be finished[解析]选C .考察两个语法点：第一考察主将从现，主句使用may + 动词原形，相当于一般讲来时，从句应该使用一般现在时，所以A、C两项入围.第二考察被动语态.Work 和finish 的关系是动宾关系，因work （工作）自己本身不能发出finish这个动作.所以用被动语态.答案是C45.Lucy and I are classmates. We _______ in Class One.A. all areB. are allC. both areD. are both【解析】此题容易误选A或C .这里受到汉语思维的影响引起的，译成汉语正好是“我们都在一班” .表示两者都要用both，both一般放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后，行为动词之前.正确答案为D .46.If there are ______ trees,the air in our city will be _______cleaner.(more/fewer/much)横线后trees是可数名词的复数形式，只能在修饰名词的复数的fewer和more中选择，根据句意选择“更多more”；而后面cleaner往往学生会以为是个不可数名词而选择much，其实后面是clean个形容词，而且其后er表示它是形容词的比较级，只有much才能修饰形容词的比较级.47.What does the word “alone” mean?=What’s the ___________ __________ the world “alone”?上句中mean作动词，下句中meaning作名词，固定搭配：“the meaning of……的意思”，学生容易想到meaning，而忽视了后面的介词的搭配，容易写成：off/forStudy hard and your dream __________.学生看到了”and”会以为是前后动词时态对照，会写come true/comes true，选will come true，是因为它是以下句子的缩略：If you study hard, your dream will come trueWhen Martin visited Beijing for the first time,he __________ the city.大多数学生容易写成：was falling in love with/falling in love with分析：句中有when还有暗示visited，学生很容易联想到第三单元的从句，而选择上面的答案. fell in love with“爱上”，是暂时性动词，应该选用一般过去时.48. ____the help of my English teacher, I did well in English last term.A. UnderB. InC. WithD. For解析：答案C .with one’s help 是固定短语，意为“在……的帮助下” .不能受汉语的影响而选A .49. She _____a teacher, but now she is a doctor.A. used beB. used to beC. was used to beD. Was解析：答案B .used to do (be) 表示“过去常常做（是）”，而be used to sth. / doing sth.表示“习惯于……” .50. What do you think __________him change his mind?A. to makeB. madeC. makeD. making解析：答案B .do you think 在句中是插入语，如果将此插入语拿掉，答案就很明显了: What made him change his mind。

2020年中考英语易错考点满分必刷600题（10）1. I learned that her father ____ in 1950.A had diedB diedC deadD is dead2. The five-year-old girl ____ by her parents.A. is lookedB .has looked forC .is being looked forD. has been looked3. We had hoped that he ____ longer.A .staysB .have stayedC .stayedD .would stay4. 'Mary wants to see you today'.'I would rather she ____ tomorrow than today.'A .comesB .cameC. should comeD. will come5. It is wise to have some money ____ for old age.A put awayB kept upC given awayD laid up6. She says she doesn't feel like ____ out with you.A. goingB .to goC. for goingD. went7. _______ if he had any bad habit, she replied that he was a heavy smoker.A. AskB. To askC. AskedD. Asking8. They _______ to walk in the street at might.A. didn't dareB. not daredC. not dareD. dared not9. When he was very old, Mr. Smith _______ sit for hours without saying a word.A. wouldB. shouldC. mustD. used10. Don't forget to post the letter, _______ ?A. will youB. do youC. won't youD. shall you11.He hardly writes to you, _______ ?A. doesn't heB. does heC. do theyD. has he12. _______ I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business.A. IfB. WhetherC. Even ifD. No matter when13. The way _______ these comrades look at problems is wrong.A. whereB. in thatC.XD. with which14. ____a long time since I saw you last time.A．It wasB. It isC. It had beenD. It can be15. The chemical works _______ where my father has worked for thirty years in 1949.A. was builtB. were builtC. is builtD. are built16.They each _______ a copy of the new physics.A. haveB. hasC. havingD. gets17.Not only ____ this machine but ____ it.A. can he run……can he repairB. can he run……he can repairC. he can run……he can repairD. he can run……can he repair18.____ that he went to sleep.A. It was until midnightB. That was until midnightC.It was not until midnightD. That was not until midnight19. There are a lot of students ____ in the class room.A talkB talkingC talkedD to talk20. While ____my homework, I heard a cry for help.A doB didC doingD having done21. ①The bus ____ on the road for 2 hours so far.A. has stoppedB. stopped①Are you _____ the jacket these days?A. wearingB. putting onC. dressingD. on①He _____ foe 2 hours.A. got upB. has got upC. has been up①You mustn't _____ until he comes back.A. be awayB. leaveC. be left22. —These farmers have been to the United States.(B)—Really ？When _____ there ？A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone23. His father ____ the Party since 1978.B. has joinedC. was inD. has been in24.① You must make your new house clean and safe ____you move in.A.becauseB.whenC.beforeD.until①I was_____tired_____I couldn't walk on.A.so…thatB.too…toC.very…thatD.very…to①I thought he_____to see his mother if he ___time.A.will go…hasB.will go …will haveC.would go …would haveD.would go …had25. Today the forests have almost gone. People must _____ down too many trees.A. stop from cuttingC. be stopped from cuttingD. be stopped to cut26.It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for，ofB. of，forC. to，forD. of，to27. My mother was very glad ______ her old friend.A. to meetB. meetC. metD. meets28. . The panda is so fat that it can't go through the hole.(改为意思相同的句子)The hole ______ ______ ______ ______ such a fat panda to go through.( is，too，small，for)29. The new hospital ______ is near the factory.A. buildB. buildsC. to buildD. to be built30.________ China isn't rich now, ________we're working hard to make her richer and stronger.B. Though; /C. Both; andD. Because; so31. Be careful! The water is too hot. You'd better ____ it right now.A. do not drinkB. not to drinkC. not drinkD. not drinking32. We found ____ necessary to protect the environment.A. itB. thisC. thatD. what33.中文：从战争开始时他就一直在那里工作.(误)He has worked there since the war has begun.(正)He has worked there since the war began.34. 中文：他去年离开家我就一直没有见过他.(误)He left home last year and I did not see him since.(正)He left home last year and I haven\'t seen him since.35. ①中文：我去看他们的时候他们在吃晚餐.(误)They had supper when I went to see them.(正)They were having supper when I went to see them.①中文：她两个月前去澳洲了，她许多年前到过那里.(误)She went to Australia two months ago. She has been there many years before.(正)She went to Australia two months ago. She had been there many years before.36.Neither he nor you is good at English.（×）Neither he nor you are good at English.（√）37. I can't help _____ the house this afternoonA. sweepingB. sweepC. sweptD. with sweep38.The lift is used to ____ up and down every day.A. goingB. wentC. goD. gone39. My pen ____ better than yours. I may lend it to you.A. is writtenB. wroteC. writesD. is writing40.____ my visit to France, I arrived ____Paris the first.A. At, inB. On, atC. During, toD. In, on41.— Could you tell them____?— Of course, she lives in Shanghai Road. (昆明市)A. where Lily livesB. where Lily livedC. where did Lily liveD. where to live in42. He hasn't heard from his friend ____ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until43. I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday ____ my aunt would give me one. (河南)A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before44____ is your father?—The tall man with a pair of glasses under the tree. .A. WhoB. WhereC. WhatD. Which45—What would you like to drink?—It doesn’t matter. _______ will do.A. NothingB. EverythingC. SomethingD. Anything46. —What is your favourite _______?—Summer. I can go swimming at that time.A. festivalB. seasonC. monthD. weather47. It’s _______ hot _______ cold all the year round in Kunming. It’s called “Spring City. ”A. either, orB. neither, norC. both, andD. neither, or48.Don’t throw waste paper on the ground. Please _______.A. pick them upB. pick up themC. pick it upD. pick up it49. 1. Mr Li said, “Don’t make such a mistake again, Tim.” (改为间接引语)Mr Li told Jim ______ ______ ______ such a mistake again.50.Why didn’t she pass the exam? I want to know... (改为含宾语从句的复合句)I want to know ______ ______ ______ pass the exam。

2020年中考英语易错考点满分必刷600题（2）1.– A latest magazine, please.-- Only one left. Would you like to have ________?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that答案：A(选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词one ) 2.– Which book would you like to borrow?-- ________ of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None答案：A(选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.)3.He knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good at Japanese.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor答案：C(选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)4.—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookstore here.—I know on my way home. Come with me, please.A. oneB. thisC. itD. that【答案】A【解析】句意：——打扰了，我想要一些书，但在这里找不到书店.——我知道在我回家的路上有一个.请跟我来.考查代词辨析题.A. one一个；B. this这个；C. it它；D. that那个.this/that表近指或远指，it代替上文提到的（同一）事物；one指的是与前面提到的为同一类事物，相当于＂a+名词＂.本句所指与上一句属于同类而不同物，需用one .故答案选A .5.—＂Ed, do you like The Readers hosted by Dong Qing?＂—＂Yes. I watch every day.＂A. oneB. itC. them【答案】B【解析】句意：——Ed，你喜欢董卿主持的《读者》吗？——是的，我每天观看它.A. one一个，同类事物中的一个；B. it它，上文提到单数名词，下文再次提到用代词it代替，指同名同物；C. them他们.这里是说上文提到的《读者》,这里用it .根据题意，故选B .6.– What do your parents do?-- One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法)7..Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours答案: B (选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目)8..There are many trees on ________ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both答案：A (选择D的同学要注意side为单数.选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用any)9..________ is the population of the city?A. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much答案：B (在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说“人口数是什么”，因此不能用A.10.—May I help you with some jeans, sir?—Yes, I’d like to try on those blue .A. oneB. pairC. twoD. ones【答案】D【解析】句意：——先生，我能帮您挑选牛仔裤吗？——是的，我想试穿那些蓝色的牛仔裤.根据those blue可知用复数，代词ones代替jeans，句意：是的，我想试穿那些蓝色的牛仔裤.故选D .11. is unhealthy for us to go to school without eating breakfast in the morning.A. ThatB. ThisC. It【答案】C【解析】根据句意"我们早上不吃早餐去上学是不健康的"和语法可知，后面的不定式to go to school without eating breakfast in the morning是真正的主语，前面用it作形式主语，that和this都不能作形式主语.所以选C .12. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her.A.weC.ourD.ours解析：选B. 考查学生对teach sb sth.的掌握情况.此题容易误选C.误选C的学生是看见后面有名词math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词.13. – When shall we meet again next week?-- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A.EitherB.NeitherC.EveryD. Any解析：此题非常难，选D. 下周任何一天都可以再次见面.Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的” .下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改为next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A.14. Shanghai is larger than _____ city in New Zealand.A.any otherB.otherC. all otherD. any解析：选D. 此题学生也容易出错.句意：上海比新西兰任何城市都要大.如果把New Zealand换成China, 则选择A, 需要把它本身排除在外.15. —Who is singing in the next room?—_____ must be Maria.A. ItB.SheC.ThisD. There解析：选择A. 此题容易误选B. 在英语中，对猜测的或指代身份不明的通常用it来代替.16. Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.A.otherB. the otherC.anotherD. any other解析：答案选C. 三个以上另外一个用another, other一般情况下修饰名词复数，the other表示两个中的另外一个，any other任何别的.句意：罗伯特去了另一个城市，一周后回来.17. – A latest magazine, please.- Only one left. Would you like to have________?A.itB.oneC.thisD.that解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据句意：—买一份最新报纸，—只剩下一份了，你要买这份吗？据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸，并不是同一类事物 .18.We haven’t got ___________ meat for dinner. Let’s buy ___________ chicken.A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; anyD. any; some【答案】D【解答】句意：我们晚饭没有肉了，我们买些鸡肉吧.some和any都意为＂一些＂，some用于肯定句，any 用于否定句和疑问句. 第一句中有haven’t为否定句，用any，第二句是肯定句，用some .故选D .19.Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn ___________ every day.A. nothing new B new something C. something new【答案】C【解析】此处指学习是一个持续终身的旅行，因为我们每天都能学到一些新的东西，故用something；又形容词修饰不定代词时需要放在不定代词的后面，故选C .20. – Which book would you like to borrow?-- ________ of the two books is OK with me.A.EitherB.BothC.AnyD.None解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据two books好容易排除C, D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们排除B.故选择A.21. There are many trees on ________ side of the street.A.eitherB.anyC.allD. both解析：选A. 此题容易误选D. 街道只有两边，排除B,C. both后面接复数，on either side of the street等于on the both sides of. .如果选择D. side必须用复数形式.22. —Why don’t we take a little break?—Didn’t we just have _______ ?A.itB.thatC.oneD. this解析：选C.同类事物用one. 句意：—为什么我们不休息一会儿？—刚才我们不是才休息23. The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he only answered___ of them.A.someB.lotsC.eachD.few解析：A. 此题会误选D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副词则选D.24. —How many apples do I have?— You can have ______. I want none of them.A.oneB.allC.bothD.some解析：选B. 学生易误选A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话，四个答案都是对的.从句意：我一个也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有苹果.25. ––Who is on the playground?---__________.A. No oneB.NoneC. too muchD. A lot解析：选择A. . none 可以回答How many引导的特殊疑问句，no one用来回答Who 引导的特殊疑问句.四、介词、连词26.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】A【解析】against"反对、违反，对……不利（敲打）"；above"超过、在……下面"；below"在……下面，低于"；across"横穿"，四者都是介词，因make mistakes in"在……犯错误"，由题干" 本正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上 ."可知，空格是"打"，用against，所以答案应是against，故选：A .27.The bright sunlight comes into the room ______ the window．。

2020年中考英语易错考点得分必刷六百题[学生版]（8）2020年中考英语易错考点满分必刷600题（8）1. The boy was too _______ to move when the train came near.A. afraidB. frighteningC. frightenedD. frighten2. Water must be kept _______away.A. to runB. runsC. runningD. from running3. He is the ______of his parents. They are very _______of him.A. proud, prideB. pride, proudC. pride, prideD. proud, proud4. Mum, my shoes are______. Can I have a new pair?A. wearing outB. wornC. worn outD. broken out5. _______! You have a lot of time to go.A. Don’t rushB. Don’t rush outC. Don’t lookD. Don’t go6. He had lived in this city _______I moved here. But I hear that he will leave this city_______.A. long before, before longB. before long, before longC. long before, long beforeD. before long, long before7. It’s __________late now ,but I still have ___________homework to do.A. too much, too muchB. much too, much tooC. too much, much tooD. much too, too much8. He has great ________ in collecting stamps.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. to interest9. We should make a contribution to _______the environment.A. improveB. improvingC. changeD. changing10. ---May I _______your motorbike, please?---Certainly. But you mustn’t ______ it to others.A. lend, lendB. borrow, lendC. borrow, borrowD. lend, borrow11. The captains of the two sides will _______the conversation later.A. go onB. carry onC. keep onD. go with12. Will you please make ________ for me? I must be together with my baby.A. a roomB. roomC. a spaceD. rooms13. The machine must be ________at once.A. put offB. put onC. put awayD. put right14. I wonder _______ the rain will stop soon.A. thatB. / C .if D. what15. I will help you if I _______.A. am ableB. will be ableC. can be able toD. am able to16. I think _______impossible to learn English well in a short time.A. thatB. thisC. itD. /17. No matter______, you should not give it up.A. what will happenB. what is happenedC. what happensD. happen what18. There is nothing _______with you. You needn’t be worried.A. the wrongB. matterC. the matterD. the problem19. Older people should __________politely.A. speak toB. be spokenC. be spoken toD. spoken to20. You should have a try _______you don’t know how to do it.A. thoughB. even though D. as though D. even21. When do you think________?A. will he be backB. he will be backC. will be he backD. he will back22. We usually see the sign “This Side Up”_______.A. in a roomB. on the roadC. on a boxD. on a glass23. I will _______ until your father comes back home. I have something important to talk with him.A. not waitB. leaveC. waitD. not to wait24. --- This boy is very clever.---_________.A. So is heB. So he isC. He is soD. He so is25. It’s not an easy thing to give up _________ at my age.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to smoking26. Hainan Island is the place _____, whether it is summer or winter.A. to goB. to travelC. to beD. to visit to27. He is afraid _______the bridge because he is afraid _______ into the water.A. to cross, of fallingB. of crossing, to fallC. to cross, to fallD. of crossing, of falling28. He has lived and worked in China _______1996.A. inB. sinceC. for29. It’s great fun _______ the yo-yo. Do you want a go?A. playingB. to playC. play withD. playing with30. I really don’t know what ________next. Can you help me?A. to doB. to do itC. doD. do it31. Someone has called the police, ________?A. has heB. hasn’t sheC. hasn’t theyD. haven’t they32. You’d better go to bed early on weekdays, _______ you?A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. weren’tD. needn’t33. My parents went to work, leaving me _______ the homework at home alone.A. to doB. didC. for doingD. doing34. Your pen writes_______. Where did you buy it?A. goodB. niceD. well35. She is _______ girl that I have ever known.A. goodB. betterC. the bestD. best36. We lived a hard life _______.A. in the 1960sB. in 1960sC. in the 1960D. in 1960s’37. English is spoken ______the world.A. all overB. byC. asD. for38. All the students _______when they heard the good news.A. were cheeredB. cheeredC. are cheeredD. cheering39. Modem can be used for connecting a computer ______ a phone line.A. withB. forC. toD. towards40. _______ the population by the year 2050?A. How many will beB. How much will beC. What will beD. What will41. Your ticket must _______ ahead of time.A. bookB. be bookedC. orderD. be ordered42. You must_______ try _______make mistakes any more.A. not, toB. /, not toC. /, don’tD. /, to43. Don’t _______the seas any more, or the living things in them will die.A. litterB. litter intoC. litter toD. litter in44. In the first half, we scored three_______.A. ballsB. footballsC. goalsD. games45. Last year the boss of a large factory _______two million yuan to our school.A. gave inB. gave upC. gave backD. gave away46. I saw him _______ your room when I walked past yesterday afternoon.A. entering intoB. to enterC. enterD. enter into47. I’d like something _______ English. Could you make some for me?A. realB. reallyC. trueD. truly48. The teacher said that light _______faster than sound.A. travelledB. is travellingC. travelsD. to travel49. To complain too often ______a good thing.A. it isn’tB. that isn’tC. isn’tD. isn’t it50. There are many _______ people working for the Great Green Wall.A. millionB. million ofC. millions ofD. millions1.C .afraid的意思是“恐怕”，frightened是“受惊吓”的意思.2.D .当keep sb./sth. (from)dong 变为被动句时，from不能省.3.B .pride是名词，意为“引为骄傲的人”，proud是形容词，意为“感到骄傲的” .be proud of 意思是“对……感到骄傲” .4.C .“……被穿坏了”要用be worn out 来表示.5.A .“Don’t rush”还可以表示“别急”的意思.6.A .long before 是“很久之前”的意思，before long是“不久之后”的意思.7.D .too much 是too 修饰much ，意为“太多”，much too 是much 修饰too，意为“非常、太” .8.C .has是动词，应用名词作宾语.interesting和interested是形容词.9.B .make a contribution to 中的to 是介词，后面要接ing形式.change the environment不符逻辑 .10.B .borrow意为“向……借”，lend意为“将……借给” .11.B .carry on后可以直接带名词或代词作宾语，而go on要加介词with后才能带名词或代词作宾语.12.B .make room for是固定短语，意为“给……让位置”，其中room是“空间位置”的意思，为不可数名词.13.D .put off意为“推迟”，put on意为“穿（戴）上”，put away意为“收好”，put right意为“修理” .14.C .wonder if表示“对……感到怀疑” .wonder 后面不能接that从句.15.D .be able to 是固定短语.在这里是if I am able to help you 的省略，一定要保留to .16.C .这里是句型think it + adj. +to do sth.，意为“认为做……怎么样” .其中it是形式宾语.17.C .由no matter 引导坏状语从句，当主句用一般将来时或情态动词的时候，从句要用一般现在时.happen为不及物动词，不能有被动语态.18.C .说“什么东西（人）有毛病”的时候，我们用there is something wrong 来表示 .这里的wrong可以用matter 来替换，但一定要加定冠词the .19.C .被动语态的谓语要用及物动词，如果不是及物动词，要补上适当的介词.该句的主动语态是“We must speak to older people politely.”，改成被动句时to不能省.20.B .根据分析该句的意思应该是“即使你不知道如何去做，你也要尝试一下” .though“虽然”，as though“好像”，even though“即使” .21.B .当When will he be back 中加入插入语do you think时，do you think 后的语序应该用陈述句语序.back 是副词，不能放在will 的后面.22. C .“This Side Up”意为“此侧向上”，一般印在包装盒上.23. C .在not...until 结构中，谓语要用非延续性动词，如果是延续性动词，则不用否定句.24. B .注意so he is 和so is he的区别.前者表示“他的确是这样”（表示赞同），两句的主语是指同一个人；后者表示“他也如此”，两句的主语不是同一个人.25. C .give up后面要接动词的ing形式，意为“放弃做……” .26. C .如果用动词to go 或to travel 做定语，后面都要加to，而to visit后是不能加to的.27.A .be afraid to do sth.是“不敢做”的意思，be afraid of doing sth.是“害怕产生什么后果”的意思.28.B .如果选A，则谓语要用一般过时，如果选D，则谓语要用过去完成时，如果选C，则表示已经住了1996年，显然不符逻辑.29.D .yo-yo是一种玩具，玩它要说play with the yo-yo .It’s great fun后要接动词的-ing形式.30.A .“what+动词不定式”作know的宾语，在意思上what是do的宾语，因此不能再加it .31.D .针对someone, anyone 或nobody的反意疑问句要用they 来替代他们，针对something, anything或nothing 的反意疑问句则要用it来代替.32.A .我们可以将had better作为情态动词.33.D .leave sb./sth. doing 表示“将... ...留下做... ...” .34.D .这里的动词write是不及物动词，不是连系动词，要用副词来修饰它.类似的说法还有：sell well（畅销)，grow well（长势好)等.35. C .“我”所认识的女孩不止一个，因此要用最高级 .36. A .in the 1960s 表示“20世纪60年代”，这是一种固定说法.37. A .被动句中动作的执行者和动作的承受者要分清，这里我们省略了by the people .切不可望文生义 .38. B .cheer意为“高兴”，是不及物动词.39. C .connect...to是固定搭配，意为“将……连接到……上” .40.C .问人口(population) 的“多少”要用what不用how many (much) .41.B .book为预订“票”，order则为预订“货物”或“点菜” .票要预订显然用被动语态.42.B .not try to do sth.是“不努力去做”的意思，try not to 是“努力不做”意思.not try to make mistakes“不努力去犯错误”显然不符合逻辑.43.A .“往……抛垃圾”可以用“litter+地方”来表示.44.C .“进了几个球”、“得了几分”要说score...goals .这里的goal表示“得分”、“进球”的意思.45.D .give in屈服，give up放弃，give back归还，give away 捐献.46.C .enter是及物动词，意为“进入到……里面”，后面不能再接介词.47.B .这里用副词really来修饰形容词English .48.C .当宾语从句表示客观规律时动词要用一般现在时.49.C .动词不定式“to complain too often” 在句中作主语，用it就重复了.如果将动词不定式置于后则要用it来代替：It isn’t a good thing to complain too often .50.C .当hundred, thousand, million和billion前面用具体数字时来限定时，不用复数形式.hundreds of / thousands of / millions of表示“数百”、“数千”、“数百万”，它们可以用many, several 等来修饰.。