浙江省湖州市高一英语下学期开学考试试题新人教版

湖州市八中2013届高三下学期开学英语试题第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1．After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up 2．At present, business is not good in these skii ng resorts, but I’m sure things will startto in winter.A．rise up B．hang up C．take up D．pick up3．_______ different kinds of pianos, the workers farther improved their quality.A. To produceB. Being producedC. ProducedD. Having produced4． This event not only raised _______ of world hunger, but also raised lots of money to help starving children.A. informationB. knowledgeC. instructionD. awareness5． I was in a hurry at that moment and I just _______ the doo r. ______, I didn’t have a clear idea what the door was like.A. stared at; ThereforeB. glared at; SoC. looked at; HoweverD. glanced at; Thus6．The old worker insisted that he old, and back to working post again.A、wasn’t；be sentB、wasn’t；was sentC、be not；sendD、isn’t；sent7．Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job .A. so thatB. in order not toC. so as to notD. in order that 8．It is said that dogs will keep you _________for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.A. safetyB. companyC. houseD. friend9．My father _______ for London tomorrow， for there is______ an important meeting there.A. is leaving ; to beB. leave ; to beC. is going to leave ; havingD. is leaving ; having10．Such a small man can’t _____ reach the balloon one metre higher than he.A. possiblyB. impossibleC. possibleD. Impossibly11．Form their ________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A. stageB. positionC. conditionD. situation 12．When the speaker finished his speech, he was affected to see his speech ________ with cheers and applauses from the audience.A. was metB. was welcomeC. was popularD. was greeted13．Only after they had carried out over ten experiments ______ the decision.A. they reachedB. they reachC. did they reachD. do they reach14．--____________? -- We are looking for a pair of sports shoes.A. What do you doB. What do you likeC. Can I help youD. Do you needhelp15．---- If it hadn’t been raining so hard, I might have been home much earlier.---- It’s too bad you _____ it. Nancy _____ here and she _____ to see you.A. didn’t make; is; wasB. won’t make; w ill be; wantsC. didn’t make; was; wantedD. wont’ make; would be; wanted二、完型填空The Voice of America began during the World WarⅡ, when Germany was broadcastinga radio program to get international 1 . American officials believed they should2 the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in3 . “The4 may be good or bad,but we shall tell you the truth.” Within a week, other VOA 5 were broadcastingin Italian, French and English.After the World War Ⅱended in 1945, some Americans felt VOA’s 6 had to be changed, 7 the Soviet Union（苏联）became enemy of America. They wanted to 8 Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.In the early days VOA began adding something new to its Broadcast that was 9 “Music USA”. Another new idea came along in 1959. VOA knew that many listenersdid not know _ 10 English to completely understand its 11 English broadcast.So VOA 12 a simpler kind of English, 13 uses about 1,500 words and is spoken14 . Of course, it is special English.In the 15 of most VOA listeners, the most 16 program is the news report. News from around the world 17 into the VOA news room in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in 18 cities and also from other 19 like BBC. VOA writers and editors use these materials to 20 news reports, which are being broadcast in 43 languages.1. A. business B. culture C. support D. information2. A. reply B. answer C. join D. interrupt3. A. time B. short C. English D. German4. A. news B. problems C. effects D. opinions5. A. programs B. news C. announcers D. officials6. A. home B. position C. purpose D. result7. A. if B. considering C. supposing D. in order that8. A. reach B. satisfy C. attack D. support9. A. known B. reported C. called D. printed10.A. poor B. excellent C. standard D. enough11.A. normal B. fast C. good D. exact12.A. stopped B. discovered C. taught D. invited13.A. it B. which C. who D. that14.A. slowly B. rapidly C. normally D. loudly15.A. please B. course C. opinion D. advice16.A. difficult B. important C. various D. common17.A. past B. send C. deliver D. fly18.A. all B. major C. American D. news19.A. broadcasts B. forms C. newspaper D. countries20.A. broadcast B. announce C. translate D. prepare三、阅读理解AChildren who speak English as their first language are now a minority in inner-city London primary schools，official figures show.Youngsters with foreign mother tongues form a majority at primary schools in 13 out of33 London cities. Across the country，English is a foreign language to more than one in seven primary school youngsters.The figures from the Department for Children，Schools and Families (DCSF) point to major demographic (人口的) changes over the past few decades，with around a fifth of pupils now coming from ethnic minorities.There are concerns that school finances are coming under stress from the growing numbers of youngsters requiring help with English. The government has been urged to provide more funding，and give fair treatment to schools with large concentrations of non-English speakers.In Tower Hamlets almost four out of five youngsters do not have English as their mother tongue. In other areas，including Leicester，Luton and Bradford the proportion approaches 50 percent.The figures indicate that many recent migrants have settled in London. Sir Andrew Green，Founder and Chairman of Migration Watch UK，says，“These figures conf irm the huge impact immigration is having on our society. When government funds are as tight as they are，this is bound to have a negative impact，since children for whom English is a second language need extra tuition (学费).”He adds，“In inner London it's hard to know with whom immigrant children are supposed to practice English，since the number of immigrant children is much larger than that of loca l.”A spokesman for DCSF stresses that the figures “only indicate the language to which a child was initially exposed at home，regardless of whether he or she comes to speak English fluently later on. It is only a relatively few recent arrivals for whom communication problems are serious”.“We are increasing funding to the Ethnic Minority Achievement Grant (助学金)to £206 million by 2010，to help bring students weak in English up to speed. We’re also equipping schools to offer effective English as an Additional Language teaching to new arrivals，”he adds1.A minority of London primary school students speak English as their first language because.A. local children prefer to speak other languagesB. more and more immigrant children are attending school in LondonC. children learning English as an additional language need extra tuitionD. English is too difficult a language for primary school children to learn2.Some people worry about .A. the increasing number of adults needing help with EnglishB. the government taking no measures to help the schoolsC. non-English speakers putting school finances under stressD. London schools not providing adequate service for children in need3.It can be inferred from the passage that .A. most immigrant children make a great effort to learn EnglishB. the government used to treat non-English speakers unfairlyC. it's not easy to find English speakers for immigrant children in some parts of London to communicate withD. local children are influenced by immigrant children4.According to the spokesman for DCSF，the figures indicate .A. that children will speak English fluently later onB. that immigration is having a huge impact on English societyC. what the language the children were exposed to first wasD. that funding is increasing to help students weak in EnglishBI had gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. It was an eccentric(古怪的)farmer. I had never met him before although I had often heard people talk about him. He sounded quite nervous and he had been talking for a minute or so before I understand anything. Finally all I could make out was that someone called Millry had a very bad accident. No matter who she was I obviously had to go.It had been snowing heavily that day. I didn’t know the way. I had been driving for at least an hour when I finally found his place. He was standing there, waiting for me. It seemed Millry had died. “She meant more to me than anyone…even my own wife!” he said. I could see that he had been crying. I thought something terrible had taken place, it may be a scandal(丑闻). I was even more shocked when he told me be had put her in the barn(厩). “I wouldn’t leave her out in the cold!” he said.Millry had clearly been a secret lover of his. I was about to tell him he could not expect me to cover anything up when he opened the barn door. He lifted his candle and I saw a dark figure on the ground, “She was such a good cow! I wouldn’t let anyone but a doctor touch her!”he said, and bust into tears again.1. The underlined phrase “make out” in the first paragraph means .A. expectB. understandC. see clearlyD. hear clearly2. Before he arrived at the farmer’s house, the writer expected to see Millry lying .A. on the ground of a barnB. on the floor of a roomC. in bed in a roomD. in bed in a barn3. The farmer wished that the writer might .A. look into the matterB. bring Millry back to lifeC. free him from a scandalD. keep a whole thing a secret4. The person who told the story is probably a .A. farmerB. policemanC. country doctorD. newspaper reporterCEven if you are a good high-jumper, you can jump only about seven feet off the ground. You cannot jump any higher because the earth pulls you hard. The pull of the earth is called gravity.You can easily find out the pull of the earth. If you weigh yourself, you will know how much gravity is pulling you.Since there is gravity, water runs down hill. When you throw a ball into the air, it falls back down. Because of gravity, you do not fall off the earth as it whirls (旋转) around.Then, can we get away from the earth and go far out into space? Now you can do it, because spaceships have been invented. Then spaceship will go so fast that it can escape (逃出) the earth’s gravity and carry you into space.1. In this passage, the word “gravity” means_______.A. the pull of everything.B. the force of attraction(吸引) among objects.C. the force which attracts objects towards the centre of the earthD. the force which attracts the earth towards the sun.2. When you slip(滑) you always fall to the ground because________A. the earth always turns round.B. the earth has gravityC. the earth’s gravity is greater than your weight.D. you are careless.3. Gravity is strong that_______A. it can throw a ball into the air.B. it makes you jump only seven feet.C. it can let you fly away from the earth.D. it can keep everything on earth.4. Because of gravity,________A. water flows everything.B. we can go everywhere by ship.C. water always flows downwards.D. fish can live in water.5. We can get away from the earth by spaceship because________A. the spaceship goes very fast.B. the earth can’t pull the spaceship.C. the spaceship has a strong force.D. the spaceship can jump higher than others.DOn Sunday w hile I was having my own Father’s Day celebration, I thought about my dad a lot. By the time I called to tell him that I loved him, he had already goneto bed. So I wrote the following to show what my dad means to me.About 28 years ago, my dad was a used car salesman. Every Thursday night, he would head off to Shreveport, LA for the auction（拍卖会）. Most of the time, I drove a car over there for him so he could sell it there.One day, I was riding with my dad to Shreveport for the auction when he found a hitchhiker（搭车者）with a backpack. As soon as dad saw him, he pulled the car over and offered him a ride. Dad asked him his name and continued to talk to him about all sorts of things. I can’t recall why but he told dad a lot of terrible things that had occurred to him. I sat in the back seat and watched the scene with amazement. I could see that the hitchhiker changed his attitude as he could tell someone who was really listening to him.We drove another forty-five minutes before we had to exit the interstate（州际公路）. We pulled over and dad told him to keep his head up and things would start looking up for him soon. He reached into his pocket and handed the hitchhiker a twenty-dollar bill and then a the-dollar bill.We drove on and my dad did not say a single thing. I was still completely amazed by what I just witnessed. I was always told everyone to never pick up a hitchhiker and yet my dad did it every single time he saw one. I’m sure that it made that poor man’s day, probably a month to follow.While reflecting upon that story, I learned a lot about my dad and life. I learned that if you come from a place of service or compassion, you can change people’s lives. Just one single kind act can change someone’s life. It never occurred to my dad about not stopping to help him.This is the type of person my dad is. Thank you for setting such high standards for me to follow.Dad, I love you. Happy Father’s Day!1．The author and his dad met a hitchhiker（搭车者）_______.A. when they were just warned not to pick up a strangerB. on their way to Shreveport to sell a carC. on their way to the west for a tripD. when their car was running out of gas2．What do we learn about the hitchhiker from the passage?A. Something unpleasant occurred to him.B. He was going to the auction.C. At first he didn’t believe in the author.D. It was he who bought the author’s car.3．How did the author feel about his dad’s behavior at that time?A. AngryB. AppreciatedC. SurprisedD. Ashamed4．What did the author learn from his father?A. Just a single kind act can make a difference.B. Try learning to be a good listener.C. Set high standards for yourself in life.D. Offering a ride to a stranger is dangerous.第II卷（非选择题）四、阅读填空A very old tree had been growing quite slowly for many years. It was nearly the1 tree in the forest, and it raised its head high above the2 trees towards the sky like a king of trees.One spring day, the wind brought a little seed and dropped it 3 the roots of the tree. Soon it grew into a plant. “I’ll climb to the top of the tree,” said 4 little plant. “They’ll see how quickly I can grow.” So it held tightly to the tree, climbed and climbed 5 it climbed up to the top branch. It said to the tree, “You have grown for a great many years, and I only began this summer – see 6 high I have got!”But the old tree just said nothing at all. Later, a great storm came, bringing snow and heavy winds. The old tree did n’t mind the cold at all, but the poor little plant had grown so fast 7 it had forgotten to grow well. 8 that cold night it fell onto the ground. And that was the end of the little plant.五、书面表达假如你是李华，昨天学校为你么举办了18岁成人宣誓仪式。

高一年级下学期开学考试英语试题注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（听力技能）Section A（22.5 marks）Directions:In this section,you will hear six conversations between two speakers.For each conversation,there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A,B and C.Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.1.How does Mr. Zhang explain language points?A.In Chinese.B.In English.C.In both English and Chinese.2.What do we know about the woman’s English?A.She’s got an obvious American accent.B.She’s not the best student in class.C.Her pronunciation is not so good.Conversation 23.What is Tom going to do?A.Empty the box.B.Paint the box.C.Fix the box.4.What color is Tom’s favourite?A.Black.B.Purple.C.Pink.Conversation 35.What does she have genius for?A.English.B.Maths.C.Physics.6.How does the woman find herself?A.She feels much ashamed.B.She feels much excited.C.She feels much worried.Conversation 47.What does the man want to do in the shop?A.Buy his father a present.B.Look for something as a present.C.Buy a tie to match his suit.8.How much does the tie cost?A.230 dollars.B.213 dollars.C.330 dollars.9.How do you find the saleswoman in the conversation?A.She is persuasive.B.She is tiresome.C.She is dishonest. Conversation 510.How does the man like Harry Potter?A.The language is funny.B.The scene is funny.C.The plot is touching.11.Who has ever read Harry Potter before?A.The woman’s little brother.B.The woman.C.The man.12.Which book is the woman’s favourite?A.Pride and Prejudice.B.Sense and Sensibility.C.Mansfield Park. Conversation 613.Which of the following is true of the woman?A.She always finds time to exercise.B.She has lunch on time.C.She is getting fatter.14.According to the man,what does skipping meals lead to?A.Losing weight.B.Storing fat.C.Saving money.15.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Sit on the sofa and have a good rest.B.Read the newspaper every night.C.Listen to the news while walking after dinner.Section B（7.5 marks）Directions:In this section,you will hear a short passage.Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.答案：1~5 BABCB 6~10 ABAAB 11~15 ABCBC 16.straight 17.A bold move 18.style-sense 19.the spotlight 20.new haircut第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2020—2021学年高一下学期开学摸底考试英语试卷（新高考）（浙江版）（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a school.B. In an office.C. In a restaurant.2. What is the woman’s trouble?A. She is late for the class.B. She can’t find the classroom.C. She has little chance of getting into that class.3. What will the woman see tonight?A. A comedy.B. A match.C. A drama.4. What is the woman worried about the boy?A. His study.B. His work.C. His health.5. When will the next party be held?A. In April.B. In May.C. In August.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2019学年度高一下学期开学考试英语试题总分：120分时间：100分钟第I卷注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWant to improve your writing skills? New Writing South is directing the way!•Towner Writer Squad (班组）for kids aged 13-17Led by comedy and TV writer, Marian Kilpatrick, Towner Writer Squad will meet once a month at the contemporary art museum for 11 months, starting 12 October, 2016.The FREE squad sessions will include introductions to a wide range of writing styles, from poetry to play writing and lyrics (抒情诗）to flash fiction, to support the development of young writers.•Application & SelectionIf you would like to apply to be part of the Towner Writer Squad, please send a sample piece of your writing (about 500 words), responding to the title‘LUNCH’,w ith your name, age, address and e-mail address to: debo@.Once all applications are in, you will be invited to an open selection event on 17 September，4-5pm, at the gallery of Towner. This will be an informal opportunity to meet the Squad Leader, Squad Associate and other young people.You will also have a chance to get to know the fantastic gallery space and get a taste of what’s to come.•Deadline for applications: 8 September, 2016For further information go to: /towner or or Any questions 一feel free to send your e-mail to Towner Writer Squad Associate: whame@﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡•Beginner Writing Project for kids aged 10-13Due to popular demand, a writing project will be started for eager beginners.Start time: 6 September, 2016Meet every other Saturday, 2-4pm, at the Towner Study Centre.Study and write at your own pace ---- you do not have to rush---- as you have a year to go through the project. Practise under the guidance of some experienced writers and teachers who can help you with basic writing skills. Most importantly, build confidence and have fun while writing!No previous experience or special background is required. Many others have been successful this way. If they can do it, why can’t you?Fee: £179For more information go to: or 1.Towner Writer Squad will be started _______.A. to train comedy and TV writersB. to promote the development of young writersC. to explore the fantastic gallery spaceD. to introduce a contemporary art museum2. To join the Writer Squad，each applicant should first _______.A. meet the Writer Squad LeaderB. offer their family informationC. provide a piece of their writingD. complete an application form3. Applications for the Writer Squad should be e-mailed no later than _______.A. 6 September, 2016B. 8 September, 2016C. 17 September, 2016D. 12 October, 2016BLow-Cost Gifts for Mother's DayGift No. 1Offer to be your mother's health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor's visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say "no need," but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The best part? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. "Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother's life," Dr. Marie Savard said.Gift No. 3Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. "Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep, " Savard said. "We know that good sleep is very important to our health. "Gift No. 4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother's Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of which are "green" - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. Whenyour mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.4. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits?A. Take notes.B. Be with her.C. Buy medicine.D. Give her gifts.5. Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mother's sleep?A. In Gift No. 1.B. In Gift No. 2.C. In Gift No. 3.D. In Gift No. 4.6. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to _______.A. enjoy good sleepB. be well-organizedC. bet extra supportD. give others helpCI work in a nursing home and my job is to take care of the elderly.This year, a very sweet old lady that I cared for，Alice, had gone through a difficult time. She got dementia and so she had been in the hospital twice. In November I was finally able to get her back to her "home".Alice had thought her daugh ter was coming to visit her on Christmas day and that they were going to have the whole family together like the old days. When she finally realized that that happy moment was not going to happen, she was very sad. Knowing that her daughter was coming after Christmas was not enough to make her feel happy, I hated the idea of her being alone on the holiday!On Christmas Eve, I gave her a surprise by asking if she could like to go to a candlelight service at church that night.Instead of taking her to my church, I took her to her old neighborhood church where all her friends were. We got there early and I got her a seat where her friends could see her as they came in. Then soon some of her friends came to the church and they rushed over to greet her and sit with her.The candlelight service was beautiful and Alice got a lot of love from her old and new friends there. The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift: the smile on Alice’s face.7. The underlined word "dementia" in Paragraph 2 probably is_______.A. a houseB. a letterC. an illnessD. a plan8. Where did Alice spen d her Christmas Eve according to the story?A. In her old neighborhood church.B. In her old house.C. In the nursing home.D. In the hospital.9. What was the best gift that the author got on Christmas Eve?A. The candlelight service.B. Alice’s happiness.C. Praise from Alice’s friends.D. Thanks from Alice’s daughter.10. What is the best title for this passage?A. My special job.B. The dream of an old lonely lady.C. A special candlelight Christmas Eve.D. The true love.DEveryone has got two personalities (性格) -the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don't like to make people un happy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident..If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的)personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.11.You may find the passage in _______.A.a science magazineB. a guide bookC. a sports newspaperD. a story book12. When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?A. In the daytime.B. At the beginning of sleep.C. At night.D. During the deep sleep.13. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _______.A. on curled upB. on her stomachC. on her backD. on her side14. What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage?A. 易怒的B. 攻击性的C. 外向的D. 有戒心的15. What does the passage tell us?A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.C. Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.D. Enough sleep makes people look better and health第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2016年高一下学期入学测试英语卷第一局部完形填空〔共12小题，每一小题2分，总分为24分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A. B.C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项。

There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school(寄宿学校). Before he was sent away, the boy was the 20 student in his class. He was at the top in every exam.But the boy changed after 21 home and studying in the boarding school. His grades started to 22 He hated being in a 23 . He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he felt like committing suicide(自杀). All of this was because he felt no one loved him.His parents started to 24 the boy. But they even did not know what was wrongwith him. So his father decided to go to the school and 25him.They sat by the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his lessons, teachers and 26 . After some time his father said, "Do you know, son, why I'm here today?""To 27 my grades," the boy replied back."No, no," his father said. "I'm here to tell you that you're the most 28 person for me. I want to see you 29. I don't care about grades. I care about you. I careyour happiness. You're my life."These words caused the boy's eyes to be filled with tears. He hugged(拥抱) his father. Theydidn't say 30 to each other for a long time.Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on the earth who cared for him deeply. And today this young man is in university at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him 31.20. A. laziest B. cleverest C. calmest D. worst21. A. coming B. returning C. leaving D. going22. A. drop B. increase C. rise D. turn down23.A. term B. group C. party D. company24 A. look for B. learn from C. worry about D. shout at25. A. laugh at B. look at C. think about D. talk with26 A. friends B. family C. study D. grades27 A. find B. teach C. check D. hear28.A. famous B. important C. outstanding D. interesting29.A. happy B. serious C. excellent D. honest30. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything31. A. ill B. pleasant C. pleased D. sad第二局部阅读理解〔共18小题；每一小题2分，总分为36分〕阅读如下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021-2021学年外国语高一下学期开学考试英 语考前须知：1．在答题之前，先将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的规定的正确位置。

2．选择题的答题：每一小题在选出答案以后，需要用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的答题：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．在在考试完毕之后以后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I 卷〔选择题〕一、阅读理解Teachers’ Day is, interestingly, not celebrated on the same day all over the world.In some countries it is marked by a holiday, in others it is a working day.International Teachers’ Day is celebrated on October 5. Being held ever since 1994,it is in honor of teachers' organizations worldwide. Its aim is to encourage supports forteachers and to meet the needs of students.China ― In 1939, Teachers’ Day was set for August 27, Confucius' birthday. In1951,the celebration was stopped. However, it was founded again in 1985, and the day was changedto September 10.India ― Teachers’ Day is celebrated on September 5 in honour of Dr. SarvepalliRadhakrishnan, the second president of India, whose birthday falls on that day.Russia ― In Russia, Teachers’ Day was celebrated on the first Sunday of October between 1965 and 1994. Since 1994, the day is observed on the October 5, just the same day as World Teachers' Day.The US ― In the US, Teachers’ Day is non -official holiday. It is celebrated on the Tuesday of the first full week of May. A number of activities are organized in schools to honor teachers. The celebrations can continue for the whole week of May.Thailand ― In Thailand, National Teachers’ Day is celebrated every year on January 16. The first Teachers’ Day was held in 1957. The day is a holiday in schools.1．Which country celebrates Teachers’ Day in October? A ．India. B ．Russia. C ．ThailandD ．The US.2．Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined word “observed〞?A ．stoppedB ．heldC ．celebratedD ．fell3．Which of the following is possibly true?A ．China has celebrated Teachers’ Day since the year 1931.B ．Teachers’ Day is an official holiday in the United States.C ．Teachers’ Day is a working day in schools of Thailand.D ．Dr Sarvepalli R adhakrishnan’s birthday is in September.4．From the passage we can learn that ________.A ．The first Teachers’ Day was held in 1965 in ThailandB ．Teachers’ Day falls on Confucius' birthday in ChinaC ．International Teachers’ Day aims to benefit teachers and studentsD ．A lot of activities are held on Teachers’ Day across the world此卷只装订不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号American schools do not have separate classes for boys and girls. If boys want to cook or to sew, they can learn these things in classes that are no longer just for girls. If girls want to repair cars, they can now learn this in school. Most students like to have boys and girls on the same baseball team.Many boys and girls dress alike in school. They wear blue jeans and sport shirts. Some have long hair and some have short hair. Sometimes a boy has longer hair than a girl.Even the language is different. Students learn to say fire fighter instead of fireman, police officer instead of policeman, and letter carrier instead of mailman. A person does not need to be a man to fight a fire or to deliver the mail.Most people think that these changes are great. They give all people an equal chance to be happy and to do what they want to do with their lives. Fathers like to tell their sons that they can grow up to be president. Today, mothers can tell the same things to their daughters.5．What does “mailman〞 mean?A．Milkman. B．Writer.C．Postman. D．Reporter.6．The underlined word “They〞 in the last paragraph refers to ________.A．these changes B．American schoolsC．most people D．American students7．What do most people think of the changes in American schools?A．Surprising. B．Strange.C．Good. D．Bad.8．We may infer from the text that in the past in American schools ________.A．girls only learned how to sew and cookB．girls could do everything but boys couldn'tC．boys and girls were the same in everythingD．there were many differences between boys and girlsThe Ministry of Construction has released the names of the first group of 20 national parks, including 9 Suzhou classical gardens: Zhuozheng Garden, Liu Garden, Wangshi Garden, Huanxiu Villa, Lion Grove, Yipu Garden, Ou Garden, Tuisi Garden and Canglang Pavilion.National parks refer to the famous city parks and gardens. Suzhou classical gardens are parts of China's precious cultural heritage (遗产) (all the 9 gardens are on the list of World Cultural Heritage) as well as a necessary part of the life of Suzhou citizens, not to mention they are also world-famous tourism resorts (胜地). In fact, their unique historical and cultural background serves to contribute to their ranking among national parks.The earliest classical gardens in Suzhou can date back to the Song Dynasty. However, the gardens impress their visitors not only with their age-old history but also with their delicate scenes, particularly Canglang Pavilion, Zhuozheng Garden, Lion Grove and Liu Garden, the most famous four that represent different styles of dynasties of Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing.In 1978, an imitation〔仿造物〕 of a Suzhou classical garden was set up by Chen Congzhou (the author of the book Suzhou Classical Gardens) in the City Museum of Art in New York, US, which was the first time ever to directly introduce Chinese ancient architecture to Westerners.9．________parks and gardens are selected as National Parks in the first group.A．9 B．8C．20 D．410．Which of the following statements about Suzhou classical gardens is NOT true?A．They are parts of China's precious cultural heritage.B．They are world-famous tourism resorts.C．They are a necessary part of the life of Suzhou citizens.D．They came into being at the same time.11．Which of the following can best explain the meaning of the underlined word "delicate"?A．astonishing B．deliciousC．beautiful D．impressive12．The first imitation of a Suzhou classical garden was set up in ________.A．London B．New YorkC．Paris D．TokyoOn November 14, 1902, President Theodore Roosevelt was on a hunting trip in Mississippi while trying to settle a line(边界) problem between Mississippi and Louisiana. Being an expert outdoorsman, he liked to hunt large animals.However, his hunt was going poorly that days, and he couldn’t seem to find anything worthy of firing his gun. His followers, trying to help him, caught a Louisiana black baby bear for the President to shoot, but he refused. The thought of shooting a bear that was tied to a tree did not seem sporting, so he spared the life of the baby bear and set it free.A famous political cartoonist for the Washington Star, Mr. Clifford Berryman, drew a cartoon titled, Drawing the Line in Mississippi, which used the story of the President refusing to shoot the bear.The cartoon in the Washington Star showed Teddy Roosevelt, gun in hand, with his back turned on a pretty baby bear. Morris Michtom, owner of a Brooklyn toy store, got the idea from the cartoon and make a toy bear. Planning to use it only as a display, he placed the bear in his toy store window, and next to it placed a copy of the cartoon from the newspaper. To Michtom's surprise, he was surrounded by customers eager to buy it. He asked for and received President Roosevelt's permission to use his name for the bears that he and his wife made, and the Teddy Bear was born! Michtom soon made Teddy bears by the thousands. The money from selling Teddy bears made him, in 1903, form the Ideal Toy Company.13．Why did Theodore Roosevelt come to Mississippi?A．To go on a hunting trip. B．To look for large animals.C．To do some outdoor games. D．To deal with a line problem.14．Why did Theodore Roosevelt refuse to shoot that baby bear?A．He was caring. B．He loved animals.C．He was not hunting. D．It was too young.15．What can we learn about Morris Michtom from the passage?A．He was a far-sighted businessman.B．He liked drawing cartoons of bears.C．He became President Roosevelt’s friend.D．He didn’t expect Teddy Bear to be popular.16．Who named the toy bear “Teddy Bear〞?A．Morris Michtom. B．Teddy Roosevelt.C．Mr. Clifford Berryman. D．Michtom and his wife.One of the biggest social issues in Japan is the increasingly low marriage rate among young people and the small birth rate, which led to an aging and eventually shrinking 〔萎缩〕population. Most young Japanese women simply don’t seem interested in having many children.Now what began in Japan is happening globally. As David Brooks wrote, birth rate is becoming smaller in much of the world, from Iran —1.7 births rate per woman —to Russian, where low birth rates connected with high death rates mean the population is already shrinking. And this includes US, which has long had higher birth rates than most developed nations. Aging countries will face the burden of caring for large elderly populations without a larger resource of young workers.It’s true that global aging is going to present some major challenges. Who will take care of the elderly? Will an older world be less active and slower to change and adapt? It’s all true. Sometimes I worry about a coming generational war over resources, just as I worry about how I will take care of my own parents in their old age, just as I worry about who might take care of me.But here’s the thing: an older world may have less pressure on the environment. As we all know, the environment is the real victim of overpopulation.So maybe a world that grows slower and grows older will put less pressure on the environment, and buy us a few more years to ensure our energy use, along with our birthrates, reaches a sustainable〔可持续的〕level. After all, we’re supposed to get smarter as we got older. Hopefully that holds true for the planet as well.17．The population issue in Japan was mentioned to ________.A．show young people’s preference to marriageB．introduce the topic of global birth rate becoming smallerC．indicate the deeper cause of Japan’s depressionD．emphasize the revolution of Japanese women18．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to David Brook?A．The birth rates all over the world are becoming smaller.B．The most developed countries have higher death rates.C．America is the only developed country with higher birth rate.D．Birth rate’s becoming smaller means a grea t risk to aging countries.19．Which will be caused by low birth rates according to the passage?A．Aging society. B．Environmental problems.C．High death rates. D．Low employment rates.20．What’s the author’s attitude to the worldwide birth rates becoming sma ller?A．Anxious. B．Disappointed.C．Hopeful. D．Doubtful.二、七选五Are you having trouble concentrating when you’re reading a book or listening to a lecture? This list of activities might help to improve your study habits.Make a List. We often have trouble paying attention to one thing because our brain wants to think about something else. 21．You don’t worry about whatever else you should be doing.Sleep More. Studies show that people who sleep fewer than eight hours a night for a period of time have slower response systems and more difficulty recalling information. 22．Eat Healthier Foods. Many people enjoy foods high in fats and sugars. 23． They might give you a temporary burst of energy. However, that energy is soon followed by a crash.Reduce Screen Time. This may be the most unpopular suggestion among young people. Screen time --- or time spent looking at cell phones, televisions, computer screens, has a clear effect on the attention span. 24．25． Concentration improves for students who participate in team sports. It could be that being active is helpful in this way. Participating in a sport trains your brain to concentrate on specific tasks, and shut out other thoughts.A．Be active.B．Practice more.C．These foods can provide enough energy for focusing.D．But these foods can’t be helpful enough when it comes to focusing.E. That is bad news for teens who stay up studying the night before a test.F. Researchers advise parents to limit it when their children need to be focused.G. By writing down all the th ings you need to do, you’ll gain a sense of control.三、完形填空I’ve heard such a story.On a Friday 26 , a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was 27 , and many people 28 and put some money into the 29 of the young man.The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of 30 and laid it on the ground. Then he began 31 The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the 32 on that paper. “Last night,a gentleman put a(n) 33 thing into my hat. Please come to get it back.〞 When the people saw that, they felt very curious and began to 34 what it could be. After about half an hour, a man 35 there in a hurry and said, “It can’t be true！You ...you ...〞.The young violinist asked, “Did you 36 something?〞“Lottery (彩票).〞the man answered 37 .The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it?〞 he asked.The man was too 38 to say a word ...George Sang 39 a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards(奖)opened yesterday and he won $500,000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he 40 50 dollars and put it into the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being noticed. The violinist found the lottery ticket. Thinking that the owner would 41 to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.Someone askedthe violinist 42 he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, “ 43 I don’t have much 44 , I live happily; but if I lose 45 I won’t be happy forever.〞26．A．morning B．afternoon C．noon D．night27．A．quiet B．beautiful C．familiar D．exciting28．A．slowed down B．speeded up C．passed by D．went away29．A．wallet B．bag C．hat D．box30．A．paper B．glass C．plastic D．cloth31．A．working B．waiting C．singing D．playing32．A．poems B．articles C．words D．texts33．A．important B．fantastic C．dangerous D．interesting 34．A．talk B．care C．expect D．guess35．A．came B．rushed C．walked D．left36．A．get B．find C．forget D．lose37．A．quickly B．anxiously C．seriously D．carefully38．A．confused B．anxiously C．excited D．surprised39．A．bought B．made C．found D．sold40．A．handed out B．took out C．hunted for D．pickedup41．A．forget B．remember C．return D．leave42．A．where B．why C．when D．how43．A．If B．Why C．Because D．Although44．A．money B．food C．time D．luck45．A．friendship B．hope C．love D．honestyThe hardworking blacksmith Jones used to work all day in his shop and so hard-working was he that at times he would make the sparks fly from his hammer.The 46 of Mr. Smith, a rich neighbor, used to come to see the blacksmith every day and for hours and hours he would 47 himself watching how the tradesman worked."Young man, why don't you try your 48 to learn to make shoe tacks(鞋钉), evenif it is only to kill the time?" said the blacksmith. "Who knows, one day, it may be of use to you."The lazy boy began to see what he could do. But after a little 49 he found thathe was becoming very 50 and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.Old Mr. Smith died and the son on account of the war 51 all his goods. He hadto leave home and was 52 to take up residence(居住) in another country. It 53 happened that in this village there were numerous shoemakers who were 54 a lot of money to buy tacks for their shoes and even at times when they paid 55 prices they were not always able to get what they wanted, because in that part of the country there was a high 56 for soldiers' shoes.Our young Mr. Smith, who was 57 it difficult to 58 his daily bread, remembered that once upon a time he had learned the art of 59 tacks and had the 60 idea of making a 61 with the shoemakers. He told them that he would make the tacksif they would help to get him 62 in his workshop. The shoemakers were only too gladof the 63 . And after a while, Mr. Smith found that he was soon making the finest tacksin the village."How 64 it seems," he used to say, " even making tacks can bring a 65 . My trade is more useful to me than were all my former riches."46．A．soldier B．son C．villager D．tradesman47．A．spend B．find C．enjoy D．demand48．A．luck B．fortune C．means D．hand49．A．moment B．performance C．practice D．routine50．A．skilled B．scared C．tired D．satisfied51．A．ruined B．lost C．sold D．crashed52．A．required B．adopted C．forced D．delighted53．A．thus B．ever C．meanwhile D．so54．A．spending B．earning C．begging D．possessing55．A．expensive B．high C．numerous D．much56．A．requirement B．appeal C．bargain D．demand57．A．valuing B．finding C．accustomingD．approaching58．A．earn B．make C．eat D．have59．A．conducting B．conveying C．making D．transforming 60．A．joyful B．sudden C．awful D．appropriate61．A．bargain B．business C．order D．difference62．A．addicted B．stressed C．strengthened D．settled 63．A．offer B．help C．tacks D．residence64．A．strange B．funny C．lucky D．impressive65．A．difference B．trade C．life D．fortune第II卷〔非选择题〕四、单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示拼写单词66．The coffee ___________ (使…可以) me to keep awake during the dull concert last week. 67．Students should make full use of time to increase their learning________(效率). 68．This medicine will _________ (确保) you a good night's sleep.69．My friend knows where he can pick up a satisfying car for you at a _________ (合理的) price.70．We choose clothes simply by _________ (偏爱).71．Films with lovely pictures and songs a_________ to young children.72．It is still q________whether it is true.73．The teacher used the colored chalks to h_________ the important points on the blackboard. 74．The school has a system of r_________ and punishments to encourage good behavior. 75．I would a_________ it if you could pay in cash.五、用适当的词完成句子用所给词的适当形式填空或者在空白处填入一个恰当的词76．He made a __________ (judge) about the situation based on the report. 77．Gardening, as a way to relax, is gaining __________ (popular).78．Sports in America takes a __________(various) of forms.79．The new regulations will be __________(benefit) to everyone concerned. 80．Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can follow a __________ (satisfy) hobby.81．This street is four times the__________ (long) of that one.82．The exercises are designed to __________(strong) your stomach muscles.83．I'm counting __________ you to help me.84．In high school, I became curious__________ the computer, and built my first website. 85．He bought two dictionaries, both of ____________ are very useful.六、单句改错每句一处错误，在原句上修改。

一中2021-2021学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题〔含解析〕第I卷(一共115分)第一局部听力〔一共两节，每一小题1.5分，满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题，每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分〕1. How will Uncle Tom come?A. By motorbike.B. By taxi.C. By car.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A museum.B. A garden.C. A painting.3. What is the man going to do first?A. Sweep the floor.B. Do the cooking.C. Remove the rubbish.4. What does the man think of his new computer?A. It's quite expensive.B. It is hard to use.C. It is of good value.5. How many languages is the man learning now?A. One.B. Two.C. Three第二节〔一共15小题，每一小题1.5分，满分是22.5分〕听下面一段对话，答复第6和第7题6. What take up most of the room in the garden?A. The flowers.B. The trees.C. The vegetables.7. What does the woman have trouble with?A. The ants.B. The spiders.C. The mosquitoes.听下面一段对话，答复第8和第9题8. What does the woman's husband want to drink?A. Orange juice.B. Hot milk.C. Lemon tea.9. When does the woman want the drinks?A. At about 7:30 am.B. At about 8:00 am.C. At about 8:30 am. 听下面一段对话，答复第10至第12题10. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for advice.B. Giving an interview.C. Introducing her family.11. Who might the woman be talking to?A. A university student.B. A private researcher.C. A school teacher.12. What will the woman do tonight?A. Interview more people.B. Choose another topic.C. Prepare some questions.听下面一段对话，答复第13至第16题13. What does the man think is useful about Kayak ?A. To look at flexible dates.B. To compare different airlines.C. To choose nonstop flights.14. What do the man's aunt and uncle care most about the flight?A. The time.B. The price.C. The stops.15. Where do the speakers probably live?A. In Philadelphia.B. In Chicago.C. In New York.16. On which day will the man's sister get married?A. May 28th.B. May 29th.C. May 30th.听下面一段对话，答复第17至第20题17. In which part of Minnesota will the storm start?A. The eastern part.B. The southern part.C. The northern part.18. When will the storm get to the East Coast?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.19. How deep will the snow be in the mountains of New York?A. About four inches.B. About eight inches.C. About twelve inches.20. What should people pay the most attention to?A. The high winds.B. The low temperatures.C. The heavy snowfalls.第二局部阅读理解〔每一小题2分，满分是40分〕ATo: The Manager of Mezzo Mash RestaurantDear Sir,Last Tuesday evening I went with two friends to your restaurant for my 18th birthday. I ’d booked the table for eight o’ clock and we arrived about ten minutes late, but that was not a problem.The waiter, who was very polite, showed us to our table and we studied the menu. I ordered a fish pie and my friends ordered some salads. However, after about fifteen minutes, the waiter told us that there was no more fish pie. He apologized and suggested ordering something else. I looked at the menu again and decided to have the same as my friends－a salad.When the food came, it was very good. After we finished, we decided to order some desserts〔餐后甜点〕. The waiter said that, unluckily, it was too late. There wasn’t enough time for us to order desserts. He said he was very sorry but our table was booked by another group at nine thirty and we would have to leave.We paid the bill and left feeling very unhappy. It ruined my birthday. Nobody told us when we arrived that there was a time limit (限制). It was very unsatisfactory and I doubt that We’ll go to your restaurant again.Yours faithfully,Martin Cary1. Why did Martin and his friends fail to have any dessert?A. Someone had booked their table.B. They had to be home by 9:30.C. It was too expensive.D. There was none left.2. What is Martin Cary trying to do in the letter?A. Cancel a booking.B. Offer a suggestion.C. Ask for information.D. Express dissatisfaction.3. What does Martin think about their experience?A. The food took too long to arrive.B. They got to the restaurant too late.C. They won' t visit the restaurant again.D. There was not much choice on the menu.【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C【解析】这是一篇应用文。

2021-2022年高一英语下学期开学考试试题(I)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卷上。

2.用2B铅笔将选择题答案在答题卷对应位置涂黑；答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；不准使用铅笔或涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卷的整洁。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man doing?A. Starting an argument.B. Offering a suggestion.C. Stoppinga fight.2. What does the man think of himself?A. He deserves a free lunch.B. His salary is not high.C. He works hard.3. When will the party be held?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.4. What do we know about the man?A. He has worked with the woman for twelve years.B. He thinks the prices in the store are too high.C. He has a slight hearing problem.5. What will the man probably do today?A. Have some guests over.B. Go shopping.C. Go to a post office.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）第I卷（100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the man think of the shirt?A. AmazingB. ExpensiveC. Ugly2. Where will the woman probably go?A. To the classroomB. To the libraryC. To the store3. Where does the woman think the man might have left his bag?A. In the hallB. In the classroomC. In the gym4. How does Peter feel about his mother?A. He feels awfully sorryB. He feels quite worriedC. He feels quite relieved5. Why won’t the woman lend her car to the man?A. Her car is in the countrysideB. Her car won’t be availableC. Her car is broken第二节下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Which is the deciding factor of the discount?A. Order sizeB. Payment meansC. Product types7. What discount will the man get?A. 5%B. 10%C. 50%听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

最新人教版高一下册英语开学考试试卷（附答案）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AA woman brought a very limp-looking duck to see a vet. As she laid her pet on the table, the vet pulled out his stethoscope(听诊器) and listened to the bird’s chest.After a moment or two, the vet shook his head and sadly said, “I’m sorry, your duck, Cuddles, has passed away.”The woman was so disappointed and asked, “Are you sure?” “Yes, I am sure. Your duck is dead,” replied the vet.“How can you be so sure?” she protested. “I mean you haven’t done any testing on him or anything. He might just be in a coma(昏迷) or something.”The vet rolled his eyes, turned around and left the room. He returned a few minutes later with a black dog. As the duck’s owner looked on in amazement, the dog stood on his back legs, put his front paws on the examination table and sniffed(嗅) the duck from top to bottom. He then looked up at the vet with sad eyes and shook his head. The vet patted the dog on the head and took it out of the room.A few minutes later, he returned with a cat. The cat jumped on the table and also carefully sniffed the bird from head to foot. The cat sat back down, shook his head meowed softly and went out of the room.The vet looked at the woman and said, “I’m sorry, but as I said, this is most definitely, 100% certifiably, a dead duck.”The vet turned to his computer, pressed a few keys and produced a bill, which he handed to the woman.The duck’s owner, still in shock, took the bill. “150 dollars!” she shouted. “150 dollars just to tell me my duck is dead!”The vet shrugged, “I’m sorry. If you had just taken my word for it, the bill would have been20 dollars, but with the Lab Report and the Cat Scan, it’s now 150 dollars.”21. Why did the vet take a dog and a cat into the examination room?A. To confirm (确认) the duck was dead.B. To give to the woman as pets.C. To comfort the woman.D. To ask them to save the duck’s life.22. How was the woman likely to feel after being told the reason why the bill was 150 dollars?A. Awkward.B. AngryC. Sad.D. Delighted.23. The passage is a(n) ________.A. novelB. joke.C. advertisementD. reviewBWhen I was in my fourth year of teaching, I was also (and am still) a high school track and field coach(田径教练). One year, I had a student, John, who entered my class when he was a junior. John changed to our school from Greece, and seemed to be interested in sports, so I encouraged him to join our track team. I explained to him that even though he had never taken part in it before, I did believe that he could do well in any event, and I would be willing to coach him at whichever ones interested him. He accepted the offer, and began to work hard at every practice.About a month later, I had found out from other sources that John was a first-class tennis player, winning various junior awards in his home country. I went to him asking, “John, I really appreciate that you came out for the track team, but why didn’t you play tennis instead? It seems that would interest you a lot more, since you’re so good at it.” John answered, “Well, I like tennis, but you told me that you believed in me, and that you thought I could do well in track, so I wanted to try it for that reason.”From then on, I often remember my student’s reply. I told it to a friend and she suggested I write it down to share somewhere with more teachers. No matter how critical(不满的) students can be of themselves, I’ve found that a simple “I trust that you can do it!” can go along way!24. According to Paragraph 1, what does the author seem to think more about?A. John’s PE marksB. John’s self-confidenceC. John’s interest in sportsD. John’s state of health25. Why did John take part in the track team?A. He had been an excellent runner.B. He was encouraged by his teacher.C. He liked running more than tennis.D. He had no tennis coach to train him.26. What’s the purpose of this passage?A. to build a close teacher-student relationshipB. to introduce a new way of sports trainingC. to explain the value of sports and gamesD. to show the importance of encouragement27. Who is the passage mainly written for?A. teachersB. ParentsC. studentsD. playersCAnimals, including insects, do not have a language like ours. They do not talk to each other in words and sentences. But if we watch them, we can see that they do have ways of communicating with each other.Can you see the rabbits’ tail? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run too. The rabbit has reminded them of potential dangers without making a sound. It has given them a signal.Many other animals use this kind of language. When a cobra(眼镜蛇) is angry, it raises its hood(兜帽) and makes itself look fierce. This warns other animals. When a bee has found some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is.Some animals say things by making sound. A dog barks, for example, when a strangercomes near. A cat purrs(猫的呜呜声) when pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning. Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” or “Ah!” when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes.But we have something that no animals have－a large number of words which have the meanings of things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other all kinds of different information in words and sentences, which no other animals can do. No other animals have so wonderful a language as we have.28. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? _____.A. Animals do have a language like that of human beingsB. Bees communicate with each other by dancingC. Some animals can use wordsD. A dog barks to show its friendliness29. A rabbit uses its tail to _____.A. warn other rabbits of dangerB. tell other rabbits where food isC. make itself look fierceD. help it to run fast30. What is this passage mainly about? _____.A. Human’s language is more wonderful than animals’ languageB. People should pay attention to animals’ body language and soundsC. Animals have their own ways to communicate with each otherD. Animals are smarter than we think31. Several different sounds can be made by a _____.A. rabbitB. beeC. birdD. catDI was an introvert (内向的人) by nature. For as long as I remember, putting on a sincere smile when meeting someone had never been easy. The key to a sincere smile however, is simple. It’s to be excited. But that’s the source of the problem. When meeting people, instead of being excited, I often felt upset.But we all know friends are important. The more friends you have, the more opportunities you get, whether it’s job opportunities, a romantic relationship, or business partners. So a smile is important to make others feel comfortable. Mother Teresa said, “Every time you smile at someone, it is an action of love, a gift to that person, a beautiful thing.”The smile I’m now talking about is not to make a face to cashiers(收银员) or waiters. I’m talking about those wide smiles you make when meeting old friends. So I’ve discovered a trick. And I call this technique(技巧) “Oh, it’s Jamie!” When I meet someone, I imagine an old friend of mine called Jamie who was my first friend when we were still kids. It’s no secret why my smile is as wide as I can possibly make. And it’s not just the smile, but my tone and attitude that turn warm as well.And the best part, whenever you’re friendly to others, they turn friendly in return. You’re not hearing this from me. Some research done by scientists actually backs this claim. So do remember to give it a try.Three years ago at the age of 23, I took a long hard look at my life and decided that I was nothing. Tired of my life, I set about making dramatic changes and now I have become a popular writer. My success reflects(显示) that nothing is too difficult if you try bravely.32. What do we know from Mother Teresa’s words in Paragraph 2?A. We can’t live without the help of our friends.B. A smile is important to make others feel comfortable.C. Many people don’t know the importance of a smile.D. People who always smile are sure to have many friends.33. Which of the following sayings can we infer from the passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Every road leads to Rome.C. A good beginning is half success.D. Try and try, never say die.34. The author writes this passage mainly to ________.A. tell us how to make friendsB. tell us how he achieves successC. encourage us to perfect our smileD. describe what a sincere smile is35. From Paragraph 1 we learn that the author ________.A. found it difficult to show a sincere smile to peopleB. felt excited but nervous when meeting peopleC. became an introvert because of his surroundingsD. didn’t want to smile at others第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……2019学年度高一下学期开学考试英语试题总分：120分时间：100分钟第I卷注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWant to improve your writing skills? New Writing South is directing the way!•Towner Writer Squad (班组）for kids aged 13-17Led by comedy and TV writer, Marian Kilpatrick, Towner Writer Squad will meet once a month at the contemporary art museum for 11 months, starting 12 October, 2016.The FREE squad sessions will include introductions to a wide range of writing styles, from poetry to play writing and lyrics (抒情诗）to flash fiction, to support the development of young writers.•Application & SelectionIf you would like to apply to be part of the Towner Writer Squad, please send a sample piece of your writing (about 500 words), responding to the title‘LUNCH’,w ith your name, age, address and e-mail address to: debo@.Once all applications are in, you will be invited to an open selection event on 17 September，4-5pm, at the gallery of Towner. This will be an informal opportunity to meet the Squad Leader, Squad Associate and other young people.You will also have a chance to get to know the fantastic gallery space and get a taste of what’s to come.•Deadline for applications: 8 September, 2016For further information go to: /towner or or Any questions 一feel free to send your e-mail to Towner Writer Squad Associate: whame@﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡•Beginner Writing Project for kids aged 10-13Due to popular demand, a writing project will be started for eager beginners.Start time: 6 September, 2016Meet every other Saturday, 2-4pm, at the Towner Study Centre.Study and write at your own pace ---- you do not have to rush---- as you have a year to go through the project. Practise under the guidance of some experienced writers and teachers who can help you with basic writing skills. Most importantly, build confidence and have fun while writing!No previous experience or special background is required. Many others have been successful this way. If they can d o it, why can’t you?Fee: £179For more information go to: or 1.Towner Writer Squad will be started _______.A. to train comedy and TV writersB. to promote the development of young writersC. to explore the fantastic gallery spaceD. to introduce a contemporary art museum2. To join the Writer Squad，each applicant should first _______.A. meet the Writer Squad LeaderB. offer their family informationC. provide a piece of their writingD. complete an application form3. Applications for the Writer Squad should be e-mailed no later than _______.A. 6 September, 2016B. 8 September, 2016C. 17 September, 2016D. 12 October, 2016BLow-Cost Gifts for Mother's DayGift No. 1Offer to be your mother's health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor's visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say "no need," but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The best part? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. "Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother's life," Dr. Marie Savard said.Gift No. 3Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. "Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep, " Savard said. "We know that good sleep is very important to our health. "Gift No. 4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother's Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of which are "green" - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. Whenyour mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.4. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits?A. Take notes.B. Be with her.C. Buy medicine.D. Give her gifts.5. Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mother's sleep?A. In Gift No. 1.B. In Gift No. 2.C. In Gift No. 3.D. In Gift No. 4.6. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to _______.A. enjoy good sleepB. be well-organizedC. bet extra supportD. give others helpCI work in a nursing home and my job is to take care of the elderly.This year, a very sweet old lady that I cared for，Alice, had gone through a difficult time. She got dementia and so she had been in the hospital twice. In November I was finally able to get her back to her "home".Alice had thought her daugh ter was coming to visit her on Christmas day and that they were going to have the whole family together like the old days. When she finally realized that that happy moment was not going to happen, she was very sad. Knowing that her daughter was coming after Christmas was not enough to make her feel happy, I hated the idea of her being alone on the holiday!On Christmas Eve, I gave her a surprise by asking if she could like to go to a candlelight service at church that night.Instead of taking her to my church, I took her to her old neighborhood church where all her friends were. We got there early and I got her a seat where her friends could see her as they came in. Then soon some of her friends came to the church and they rushed over to greet her and sit with her.The candlelight service was beautiful and Alice got a lot of love from her old and new friends there. The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift: the smile on Alice’s face.7. The underlined word "dementia" in Paragraph 2 probably is_______.A. a houseB. a letterC. an illnessD. a plan8. Where did Alice spen d her Christmas Eve according to the story?A. In her old neighborhood church.B. In her old house.C. In the nursing home.D. In the hospital.9. What was the best gift that the author got on Christmas Eve?A. The candlelight service.B. Alice’s happiness.C. Praise from Alice’s friends.D. Thanks from Alice’s daughter.10. What is the best title for this passage?A. My special job.B. The dream of an old lonely lady.C. A special candlelight Christmas Eve.D. The true love.DEveryone has got two personalities (性格) -the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don't like to make people un happy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident..If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的)personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.11.You may find the passage in _______.A.a science magazineB. a guide bookC. a sports newspaperD. a story book12. When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?A. In the daytime.B. At the beginning of sleep.C. At night.D. During the deep sleep.13. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _______.A. on curled upB. on her stomachC. on her backD. on her side14. What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage?A. 易怒的B. 攻击性的C. 外向的D. 有戒心的15. What does the passage tell us?A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.C. Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.D. Enough sleep makes people look better and health第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

高一英语开学考试试卷浙江浙江地区一、听力部分（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. 听一段对话，从四个选项中选择正确的图片。

2. 听一段对话，从四个选项中选择正确的答案。

3. 听一段对话，从四个选项中选择对话发生的场景。

4. 听一段对话，从四个选项中选择对话的主题。

5. 听一段对话，从四个选项中选择对话中提到的时间。

B. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）6-10. 听一篇短文，根据短文内容回答五个问题。

二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 快速阅读（每题2分，共10分）11-15. 阅读一篇文章，从四个选项中选择最佳答案。

B. 深度阅读（每题3分，共20分）16-20. 阅读两篇文章，每篇文章后有四个问题，从四个选项中选择最佳答案。

三、完形填空（共20分）21-40. 阅读一篇短文，从四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

四、语法填空（共10分）41-50. 阅读一篇短文，根据语法知识填入适当的词或短语。

五、翻译（共10分）A. 中译英（5分）51. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

B. 英译中（5分）52. 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

六、写作（共10分）53. 根据所给的提示，写一篇不少于120词的英语短文。

七、附加题（共10分，不计入总分）54-55. 阅读附加材料，回答相关问题。

注意事项：1. 考试时间：120分钟。

2. 请在答题卡上作答，不要在试卷上直接作答。

3. 考试结束后，将答题卡和试卷一并交回。

祝你考试顺利！[试卷结束]。

新人教版教材2019~2020学年高一下学期复课开学摸底考试卷英语（提升原卷版）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

ALast night Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stayed home. It was cold and rainy and they didn’t want to go out in the bad weather. Mrs. Rojas made some popcorn and ice tea. At 8:00, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas went into the living room, sat on the sofa and began the movie and ate and drank. At 8:15, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas realized they already watched the movie last year and they didn’t want to watch it again.“Now what?” asked Mr. Rojas. “Let’s play cards!” answered Mrs. Rojas. At 8:30 Mr. and Mrs. Rojas started to play cards. They were playing for about 10 minutes when Mr. Rojas looked out the window. The rain changed to snow and the trees were covered in beautiful white snow. “I’m happy we stayed home tonight. It looks beautiful outside but this weather is very dangerous to drive in.” said Mr. Rojas. “You’re right,” said Mrs. Rojas, “but I’m bored. Let’s play some music and dance.”Mr. Rojas was surprised. “Dance? But I really don’t ….”“Oh come on!” Mrs. Rojas insisted. She put on a romantic CD and they both started to dance. They were dancing for about 1 minute when suddenly the music stopped and the lights went out. Mrs. Rojas laughed. “We’re just not very lucky tonight, are we?” she said. Mr. Rojas said, “Of course we’re lucky! We are together!” He kissed her and continued to dance with her, in the dark and without music.21. Why did Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stay at home last night?A. They wanted to stay together.B. The weather was so terrible.C. They had a dinner at home.D. They planned to watch a movie.22. When it started to snow, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas were _________.A. making popcornB. watching a movieC. playing cardsD. dancing to the music23. We can infer from the passage that .A. It was a rainy day in summerB. Mrs. Rojas cooked very wellC. Mr. Rojas loved to dance at firstD. Mr. Rojas was in love with his wifeNothing could stop Dad. After he was put on disability for a bad back, he bought a small farm in the country, just enough to grow food for the family. He planted vegetables, fruit trees and even kept bees for honey. And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgin's chicken house in exchange for manure(肥料). The smell really burned the inside of your nose. When we complained about the terrible smell, Dad said the stronger the manure, the healthier the crops, and he was right. For example, just one of his cantaloupes filled the entire house with its sweet smell, and the taste was even sweeter.As the vegetables started coming in, Dad threw himself into cooking. One day, armed with a basket of vegetables, he announced he was going to make stew(炖菜). Dad pulled out a pressure cooker and filled it up with cabbages, eggplants, potatoes, corns, onions and carrots. For about half an hour, the pressure built and the vegetables cooked. Finally, Dad turned off the stove, the pot began to cool and the pressure relief valve sprayed out a cloud of steam. If we thought Dad's pile of chicken manure was bad, this was 10 times worse. When Dad took off the lid, the smell nearly knocked us out.Dad carried the pot out and we opened doors and windows to air out the house. Just how bad was it? The neighbors came out of their houses to see if we had a gas leak!Determined, Dad filled our plates with steaming stew and passed them around. It didn’t look that bad, and after the first wave had shut down my ability to smell, it didn’t offend the nose so much, either. I took a taste. It would never win a prize in a cooking competition, but it was surprisingly edible, and we drank up every last drop of soup!24. Why did Dad clean Old Man Mocolgin’s chicken house regularly?A. To earn some money for the family.B. To collect manure for his crops.C. To get rid of the terrible smell.D. To set a good example to us.25. What can we infer about Dad’s stew?A. It is popular among the neighbors.B. It contains honey and vegetables.C. It looks very wonderful.D. It tastes quite delicious.26. What does the underlined word “offend” in the last paragraph mean?A. To attract.B. To upset.C. To air.D. To shut.27. What can we learn about Dad form the text?A. He is an experienced cook.B. He is a troublesome father.C. He has a positive attitude to life.D. He suffers a lot from his disability.Teaching English is the best way to get paid to travel the world. Flexible hours, paid holidays, and paid accommodation (膳宿) are just some of the reasons why teaching English is popular with those who want to take a gap year abroad.● Flexible hours!Teachers can choose their hours in many teach-abroad programs, so if you want to spend a day walking in the city, taking a cooking class, reading a book, learning a new language, or simply resting under a tree, teaching English gives you that flexibility to addict yourself to the new culture. Tell us what you would do for fun in another country and gain a free Teaching English to Young Learners specialist course when you enroll in (报名) the Advanced 120-hour TESOL Certificate Course!● Paid Holidays!Our paid teach-abroad programs include paid holidays, so you can take a few weeks to travel anywhere in the world.● Save Money to Travel!The TESOL job package includes accommodation. Many employers also offer teachers a transportation fee and health insurance coverage. When you have all your living expenses paid for, you can use every dollar that you earn from teaching English abroad to have fun and travel!What are you waiting for? Go Abroad!TESOL offers free job placement help to certified teachers. You don’t even need a degree in education or a teaching license to teach English abroad. A TESOL certification (证书) is your key to ditching your 9-to-5 job and getting paid to travel the world. The TESOL course will give you all the training that you need to teach English. It only takes 120 hours of TESOL training to get qualified to teach abroad and you can complete the course in less than 4 weeks!28. What’s the advantage of enrolling in the Advanced 120-hour TESOL Certificate Course?A. Taking a free cooking class.B. Gaining a free book.C. Learning a new language for free.D. Getting a free course.29. When you teach English abroad, you ________.A. arc not allowed to travel at your own convenienceB. hive to pay for transportation expense by yourselfC. can’t have the chance to have access to a new language30. What does the underlined word “ditching” probably mean?A. Getting.B. Finding.C. Abandoning.D. Adopting.31. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To explain how to travel abroad.B. To tell us the advantages of traveling abroad.C. To encourage us to attend the TESOL training course.D. To give advice on how to save money traveling abroad.DNowadays more and more people are too busy with work to relax themselves. We have no time to tell a bed-time story to our children, or enjoy a nice dinner with our family, or take a break to think about how we live the precious life, or even meet friends. All we notice is that the difference that used to guide and steady us—between Sunday and Monday, public and private, here and there—are gone. We have more ways to communicate, but less and less to say, partly because we’re so busy communicating.Maybe that’s why more and more people I know, even if they have no religious belief, seem to be turning to yoga, or mediation, or tai chi. Some friends of mine try to go on long walks every Sunday, or to “forget” their cell-phones at home. A series of tests in recent years has shown that their brains become both calmer and sharper after spending time in quiet rural settings.In my own case, I often turn to extreme measures to try to keep my sanity and ensure that I have time to do nothing at all. I’ve not yet used a cell-phone and I’ve never Tweeted or entered Facebook. I tried not to go online till my day’s writing was finished, and I moved from Manhattan to rural Japan.None of this is a matter of principle or asceticism (苦行主义): It’s just pure selfishness. Nothing makes me feel better—calmer, clearer and happier—than being in one place, absorbed in a book, a conversation, a piece of music. It’s actually something deeper than mere happiness: It’s joy, which David Steindl-Rast describes as “that kind of happiness that doesn’t depend on what happens”. That is the highest of the highest we have been longing for—The Joy of Quiet.32. What does the writer mean when using the word “forget” in the 2nd paragraph?A. Trapped in busy work, they are really forgetful.B. The cell-phone is not a suitable means of communication.C. They leave their cell-phones at home on purpose.D. They hate modern techniques such as the cell-phone.A. he is out of workB. whatever he does makes no senseC. he can enjoy himself in his leisure timeD. he is worried about his writing34. What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer is unwilling to help others since he is selfish.B. Slowing down to find deep-down joy is necessary.C. It is better to go back to the ancient times since we are so busy now.D. We have more to say because we have more ways to communicate.35. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Enjoying quiet time is very important.B. We can do some sports such as yoga to relax.C. To feel better, we should do nothing at all.D. The more we communicate, the better we will feel.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020版高一英语下学期开学考试试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 和第II卷(非选择题) 两部分，共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man mean?A. Tom will e with his mother.B. Tom is visiting his mother.C. Tom will be unable to e.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a library.C. In a laboratory.3. What is the man going to do?A. He wants the woman to fix his watch.B. He will call her when the watch is fixed.C. He wants her to fix the watch within one week.4. Who painted the house?A. Henry.B. Henry’s friend.C. Someone else.5. How much money do they have between them?A. $46.B. $86.C. $56.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

湖州八中2022-2022学年度高一下学期开学考试英语试题第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1．The coudn’t eat in a retaurant becaue ______ of them had _______ mone on themA a； noB an； noC none； anD no one； an2． In order not to be diturbed, I IndiaSudanebac 13____giving a Sudanebac wao heart-warming that a fim Sudanmon C e wea When ou tart uing them again, the ow become trong again Everbod now thi Yet there are man e trongIf a friend come ver trong or ver cever, but a of u can ime wea if the are not uedfor ome timeB when the tart uing their arm or eg again, the ow become trong againC a e wea if he doe not e od and die Each hurricane ha a character of it own Each foow it own HawaiiIsland of Adventure71°F77°FHighestPeakMauna KeaHiloInternationalAirportKona International Airportan reort．In addition, Hilo, Kona and the maor reort area are erviced b taiReource: Ca 800 648—2441 to order a video, a the Big Iand Viitor Bureau．See for uationShoHiloea and the Kohala Coast1．The en C tourit D immigrant2．The average ie on the iand i about _________A 28B 32C 37D 443．Which of the foowing i NOT mentioned a a traffic mean to get around the Big IandA B train． B B air． C B renta car． D B tai第II卷（非选择题）四、阅读填空阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该单词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。

最新人教版高一下册英语开学考试试卷（附答案）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AA woman brought a very limp-looking duck to see a vet. As she laid her pet on the table, thevet pulled out his stethoscope(听诊器) and listened to the bird’s chest.sorry, your duck,After a moment or two, the vet shook his head and sadly said, “I’mCuddles, has passed away.”The woman was so disappointed and asked, “Are you sure?”“Yes, I am sure. Your d dead,” replied the vet.“How can you be so sure?” she protested. “I mean you haven’t done any testing o anything. He might just be in a coma(昏迷) or something.”The vet rolled his eyes, turned around and left the room. He returned a few minutes laterwith a black dog. As the duck’s owner looked on in amazement, the dog stood on his back le put his front paws on the examination table and sniffed(嗅) the duck from top to bottom. Hethen looked up at the vet with sad eyes and shook his head. The vet patted the dog on the headand took it out of the room.A few minutes later, he returned with a cat. The cat jumped on the table and also carefullysniffed the bird from head to foot. The cat sat back down, shook his head meowed softly andwent out of the room.The vet looked at the woman and said, “I’m sorry, but as I said, this is most definitely, 1 certifiably, a dead duck.”The vet turned to his computer, pressed a few keys and produced a bill, which he handed tothe woman.The duck’s owner, still in shock, took the bill. “150 dollars!” she shouted. to tell me my duck is dead!”The vet shrugged, “I’m sorry. If you had just taken my word for it, the bill would have been20 dollars, but with the Lab Report and the Cat Scan, it’s now 150 dollars.”21. Why did the vet take a dog and a cat into the examination room?A. To confirm (确认) the duck was dead.B. To give to the woman as pets.C. To comfort the woman.D. To ask them to save the duck’s life.22. How was the woman likely to feel after being told the reason why the bill was 150 dollars?A. Awkward.B. AngryC. Sad.D. Delighted.23. The passage is a(n) ________.A. novelB. joke.C. advertisementD. reviewBWhen I was in my fourth year of teaching, I was also (and am still) a high school track andfield coach(田径教练). One year, I had a student, John, who entered my class when he was a junior. John changed to our school from Greece, and seemed to be interested in sports, so I encouraged him to join our track team. I explained to him that even though he had never takenpart in it before, I did believe that he could do well in any event, and I would be willing tocoach him at whichever ones interested him. He accepted the offer, and began to work hard atevery practice.About a month later, I had found out from other sources that John was a first-class tennis player, winning various junior awards in his home country. I went to him asking, “John, Ireally appreciate that you came out for the track team, but why didn’t you play ten It seems that would interest you a lot more, since you’re so good at it.”　John answered, “Well, I like tennis, but you told me that you believed in me, and that you thought I could dowell in track, so I wanted to try it for that reason.”From then on, I often remember my student’s reply. I told it to a friend and she suggested write it down to share somewhere with more teachers. No matter how critical(不满的) students can be of themselves, I’ve found that a simple “I trust that you can do it!long way!24. According to Paragraph 1, what does the author seem to think more about?-confidenceA. John’s PE marksB. John’s selfC. John’s interest in sportsD. John’s state of health25. Why did John take part in the track team?A. He had been an excellent runner.B. He was encouraged by his teacher.C. He liked running more than tennis.D. He had no tennis coach to train him.26. What’s the purpose of this passage?A. to build a close teacher-student relationshipB. to introduce a new way of sports trainingC. to explain the value of sports and gamesD. to show the importance of encouragement27. Who is the passage mainly written for?A. teachersB. ParentsC. studentsD. playersCAnimals, including insects, do not have a language like ours. They do not talk to each otherin words and sentences. But if we watch them, we can see that they do have ways of communicating with each other.Can you see the rabbits’ tail? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run too. The rabbit has reminded them of potential dangers without making a sound. It has giventhem a signal.Many other animals use this kind of language. When a cobra(眼镜蛇) is angry, it raises itshood(兜帽) and makes itself look fierce. This warns other animals. When a bee has foundsome food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speakingto them, but it does a little dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is.Some animals say things by making sound. A dog barks, for example, when a strangercomes near. A cat purrs(猫的呜呜声) when pleased. Some birds make several different sounds,each with its own meaning. Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way. We makesounds like “Oh” or “Ah!” when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something o our toes.But we have something that no animals have－a large number of words which have the meanings of things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other all kinds of different information in words and sentences, which no other animals can do. No other animalshave so wonderful a language as we have.28. Which of the following statements is T RUE according to the passage? _____.A. Animals do have a language like that of human beingsB. Bees communicate with each other by dancingC. Some animals can use wordsD. A dog barks to show its friendliness29. A rabbit uses its tail to _____.A. warn other rabbits of dangerB. tell other rabbits where food isC. make itself look fierceD. help it to run fast30. What is this passage mainly about? _____.A. Human’s language is more wonderful than animals’ languageB. People should pay attention to animals’ body language and soundsC. Animals have their own ways to communicate with each otherD. Animals are smarter than we think31. Several different sounds can be made by a _____.A. rabbitB. beeC. birdD. catDI was an introvert (内向的人) by nature. For as long as I remember, putting on a sinceresmile when meeting someone had never been easy. The key to a sincere smile however, is simple. It’s to be excited. But that’s the source of the problem. When meeting people, i of being excited, I often felt upset.But we all know friends are important. The more friends you have, the more opportunitiesyou get, whether it ’s job opportunities, a romantic relationship, or business partners. So a smile is important to make others feel comfortable. Mother Teresa said,“Every ti at someone, it is an action of love, a gift to that person, a beautiful thing.”The smile I ’m now talking about is not to make a face to cashiers(收银员) or waiters. I ’m talking about those wide smiles you make when meeting old friends. So I ’ve discov And I call this technique(技巧) “Oh, it ’s Jamie!”　When I meet someone, I imagine an old friend of mine called Jamie who was my first friend when we were still kids. It’my smile is as wide as I can possibly make. And it ’s not just the smile, but my tone and attitude that turn warm as well.And the best part, whenever you ’re friendly to others, they turn friendly in return. You not hearing this from me. Some research done by scientists actually backs this claim. So do remember to give it a try.Three years ago at the age of 23, I took a long hard look at my life and decided that I wasnothing. Tired of my life, I set about making dramatic changes and now I have become a popular writer. My success reflects(显示) that nothing is too difficult if you try bravely.32. What do we know from Mother Teresa ’s words in Paragraph 2?A. We can ’t live without the help of our friends.B. A smile is important to make others feel comfortable.C. Many people don ’t know the importance of a smile.D. People who always smile are sure to have many friends.33. Which of the following sayings can we infer from the passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Every road leads to Rome.C. A good beginning is half success.D. Try and try, never say die.34. The author writes this passage mainly to ________.A. tell us how to make friendsB. tell us how he achieves successC. encourage us to perfect our smileD. describe what a sincere smile is35. From Paragraph 1 we learn that the author ________.A. found it difficult to show a sincere smile to peopleB. felt excited but nervous when meeting peopleC. became an introvert because of his surroundingsD. didn’t want to smile at others第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年高一下学期开学期初考试英语试题 Word版含答案第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分65分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.—Do you think Steven will ________ at the party tomorrow?—As far as I know, he is busy recently. He must e to celebrate your birthday, though.A. pick upB. make upC. turn upD. mix up2.He accidentally he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of weeks.A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out3.--- I hear that Jane has achieved great success.--- ________ and __________.A. So she has; so have youB. So she has; so you haveC. She has so; so have youD. So she does; so do you4.The China National Environmental Monitoring Center ____ air quality in urban areas from levels one to five: excel-lent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor and dangerous.A. distributesB. arrangesC. classifiesD. divides5.He is______ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A. optimisticB. curiousC. outgoingD. obvious6.What you said just now has ______ the matter we are discussing. Let’s e to the point.A. something to do aboutB. nothing to do aboutC. something to do withD. nothing to do with7. He is such a lazy man ____ nobody wants to work with ____ he has no friends.A. as ; asB. That; that C . as ; that D. whom; as8.Mother often tells me not to _______ anyone, even if he is not well educated.A. look out forB. look down uponC. look back onD. look forward to9. What _______ it will be when you _______ on the white sand in the warm sun!A. funny; lieB. fun; lieC. a fun; lieD. funny; lay10.“If you go on stealing, you will ________ you bright futu re, young man！”said the judge.A. destroyB. damageC. ruinD. break11 Earth Day is _______ to be a day when every person promises to do something to help take care of our world.A. struggledB. supposedC. supportedD. suggested12. I’ll do _____ I can to help you. Which of the following is wrong?A. all thatB. whatC. allD. that13.The Rockies are ___________bears and mountain lions.A. a home toB. homes ofC. a home ofD. home to14.Ming and Qing Tombs have ________ relatively undamaged. They, ________, have suffered some damage from centuries of exposure, war, fire and deliberate destruction.A. been remained, howeverB. survived, thoughC. existed, thereforeD. left, thus15. ________ her faults, she’s Arnold’s mother. Don’t be so rude to her.A. WhateverB. Anything thatC. WhicheverD. Whenever第二节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021年高一下学期开学考试英语试卷含答案英语黄雪林苏擎文注意：1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150 分。

考试时间：120分钟。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考号填写或填涂在答题卷指定的位置。

2、选择题答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试题卷上。

3、主观题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卷上作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a garden.B. In a hospital.C. In a flower shop.2. What did the woman buy for her brother?A. A book.B. A watch.C. A case.3. What will the two speakers most probably do next?A. Talk about the book.B. Drink some coffee.C. Enjoy the pictures.4. Who is on duty today?A. Jane.B. Jack.C. Peter.5. What will the two speakers probably do in ten minutes?A. Do an experiment.B. Clean the tubes.C. Listen to a lecture. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。