兰州大学2013年3月大学英语(1)考前辅导(教师：彭天蜀)

《大学英语（3）》出题作业：
作业称号：在外语学习中，请结合自己的学习阅历，谈谈怎么防止呈现只说“哑巴英语”的状况，写一篇心得论文。

作业要求：（1）论文布景：所谓“哑巴英语”，即是极点重视书面英语并且严峻疏忽口头表达的英语教育方法和这种教育方法下培育的学生的英语才能。

形成这种状况首要是由于中国式的英语教学通常识记单词和教学学生怎么用呆板的语法常识来做题，不注重听力和白话的表达。

更不教育生怎么从微观层面上用英语进行思想、并使用学过的单词和语法常识进行临场造句。

所以，怎么防止这种状况变成亟待处理的事情。

（2）请结合自己多年的外语学习经历来谈谈怎么才干从底子上处理只学“哑巴英语”的疑问。

（3）论文以中英文写作均可，字数不限。

【奥鹏】-[兰州大学]《大学英语(四)0004》19秋在线作业1试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,— What do you think of this novel?— _______A、I've read it.B、It's well-written.C、It was written by my uncle.D、I bought it yesterday.正确答案:B第2题,I have the complacent feeling ______ I'm highly intelligent.A、whatB、whichC、thatD、this正确答案:C第3题,We’re using technology to _______ our levels of service.A、enhanceB、extendC、expandD、amplify正确答案:A第4题,It is not until he came back _______ I knew it.A、whenB、afterC、beforeD、that正确答案:D第5题,Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ______ a lot of mistakes.A、as to makeB、that madeC、to makeD、that he made正确答案:D第6题,— How about going fishing?— ____________, I have no patience for that.A、Excuse meB、SorryC、PardonD、Apologize正确答案:B第7题,She suffered temporary loss of _______ after being struck on the head.-A、viewB、visionC、illusionD、eye正确答案:B第8题,_______ they met each other and became good friends.A、It was in the countryside whereB、Being in the countrysideC、It was in the countrysidewhenD、It was in the countryside that正确答案:D第9题,It is essential that these application forms _______ back as early as possible.A、must be sentB、will be sentC、are sentD、sent正确答案:D第10题,— Are you feeling better today, Jack?— _______A、There must be something wrong.B、Just have a good rest.C、Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.D、Don't worry about me.正确答案:C第11题,I wish I _______ what to do.A、knewB、have knownC、knowD、would know正确答案:A第12题,— Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.— _______A、Are you?B、Nice to meet you too.C、Yes.D、Very nice.正确答案:B第13题,If you _______ me, I shall be very grateful to you.A、must helpB、will helpC、may helpD、need help正确答案:B第14题,We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A、ofB、intoC、toD、at正确答案:C第15题,— Do you think I could borrow these magazines?— _______A、No, you can’t.B、You could borrow other magazines.C、The magazines aren’t here now.D、I’m sorry, but the magazines you want are ou t.正确答案:D第16题,The old lady _______ is Tom’s grandmother.A、you talkedB、who you talked to herC、whom you talkedD、to whom you talked正确答案:D第17题,After Mr. Smith retired, his son took over his company.A、史密斯先生退休后，他的儿子接管了他的公司。

兰州⼤学英语第三学期答案1. Why not do it ___ ? Let me give you a helping hand this time. second timea second timetwo timethe second time本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： a second time标准答案： a second time2. Hurry up! There is ___ time left.a fewfewa littlelittle本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 0.0⽤户解答： a few标准答案： little3. It is no ___ talking to him, because he will never change his mind. helpusetimeway本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： use标准答案： use4. The kind old man wsa always ready ___ people I trouble. helpedhelpingto helphelp⽤户解答： to help标准答案： to help5. ___ dosbelief the director came to the spot in persononinforby本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： in标准答案： in6. The word 'fuzzy' ___ the fuzzy logic computer chip inside the oven.refer tois referring torefered torefers to本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 0.0⽤户解答： refer to标准答案： refers to7. Two ___ three is five.plusminusmutiplydevide本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： plus标准答案： plus8. Afetr dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ________ride to ________Capital Airport. the, aa the/, a⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： a the标准答案： a the9. The doctor told him to carry ___ with the treatment.inforonby本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0标准答案： on10. ___ terms of art treasures, Dunhuang is worldwide famous. oninforby本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： in标准答案： in11. The policeman told the boys ___ football in this park.not playingnot playnot to playto not play本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： not to play标准答案： not to play12. This is not your radio, by ___.yours brotheryour brother'syou brother's⽤户解答： your brother's标准答案： your brother's13. If I were to do it, I ___ it in a different way. shall dowill dowould dohave done本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： would do标准答案： would do14. ___ magazines are on the bookshelf. ThereThisThatThose本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： Those标准答案： Those15. ___ no money, I could not buy this coat. HaveHavingTo haveHave had本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： Having标准答案： Having16. Light travels at about ___.300,000 kilometres a seconda second 300,000 kilometresevery second 300,000 kilometres⽤户解答： 300,000 kilometres a second标准答案： 300,000 kilometres a second17. The Changjiang River is ___ river in China.very laonglongerlongestthe longest本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： the longest标准答案： the longest18. I know I ___ have been there, but I ___ not find the time. should, wouldshould, couldmight, couldcould, could本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： should, could标准答案： should, could19. The price of such material was reduced__ .by 18 percentto 18 percentat 18 percentfor 18 percent本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： by 18 percent标准答案： by 18 percent20. Some films have a misleading ___ on children.affecteffect⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： effect标准答案： effect21. To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes ___ the lines.withinbeyondbesideamong本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： beyond标准答案： beyond22. Jack ___ you more help, even though he was busy.might have givenmight givemay have givenmay give本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： might have given标准答案： might have given⼆判断题1. Dansk Tipstjeneste questioned 800 people who had got the winning five numbers on their lottery tickets and found that fewer of the lucky players experienced fear and loathing.错对本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答：错标准答案：错2. It has beeb found that hobbies are valuable in helping patients recover from physical or mental illness.错对⽤户解答：对标准答案：对3. Marriages are 'arranged' in the United States.错对本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答：错标准答案：错1. Birds will come back again and again to the ____ spot for food and water. forbiddenfleshgivenfresh本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： given标准答案： given2. Nobody can do two things well __ .at one timeat onceone timeonce本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： at once标准答案： at once3. Mr Stone ___ ;aughs or smiles.dpesn't alwaysisn't alwaysdon't alwaysnever本题分值： 4.0标准答案： never4. Tom has spent a large _________ of money on his new house.piecenumberamountdeal本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： amount标准答案： amount5. All of us think ___ is quite interesting.the fortieth partthe part fortiethforty partpart forty本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： the fortieth part标准答案： the fortieth part6. According to the passage, immigrants choose to settle in the U.S., dreaming that _____________. they will make a fortune overnight therethey can be more competitive in businessthey can start profitable businesses therethey will find better chances of employment本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： they will find better chances of employment标准答案： they will find better chances of employment7. . He is somewhere _________ .in 50 years oldin his fiftiesin fifty yearsin the fifty⽤户解答： in his fifties标准答案： in his fifties8. ___ gives people more knowledge of the society than literature.AnythingNothingSomethingEverything本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： Nothing标准答案： Nothing9. Two ___ died of cold in that country last winter.hundreds old peoplehundreds of old peoplehundred old peoplehundred old peoples本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： hundred old people标准答案： hundred old people10. A bullet hit the solider and he was wounded in ____leg.a.onethehis本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： the标准答案： the11. It is rather cold again today, but tomorrow we expect the temperature to ___________. liftrisegrow⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： rise标准答案： rise12. “E” is the _________ letter of the English alphabet.fivefirstfifthsecond本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： fifth标准答案： fifth13. ___ 8 years since I left my hometown.It wasIt isThere isThere was本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： It is标准答案： It is14. The first, second and the third prize went to Kate, Bob and George _____________.differentlypartiallyrespectivelyequally本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： respectively标准答案： respectively15. It is useful to be able to predict the extent ______ which a price change will affect supply and demand. fromto本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： to标准答案： to16. His trousers___in his suitcase.is always keptare kept alwaysare always kepthave always been本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 0.0⽤户解答： are kept always标准答案： are always kept17. I can still remember that it is since the 1990’s, _____ we began to use cell phones,_______ the number of mobile users has greatly increased．while,whenwhen,whatbefore, thatwhen,that本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： when,that标准答案： when,that18. You may not go out ___ your work is done.beforeuntilwhereas本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： until标准答案： until19. ___ turn color and fall to the ground is a sign of winter.That leavesLeavesWhen leavesIf leaves本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： That leaves标准答案： That leaves20. It looks ____ it’s going to rain.thatasas iflike that本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答：标准答案：21. I failed in the last exam and only then ___ the importance of studies.I realizedI had realizedhad I realizeddid I realize本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： did I realize标准答案： did I realize22. Only last month I called at .my unclemy uncle'smy unclesmine uncle本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： my uncle's标准答案： my uncle's⼆判断题1. The non-fuzzy computer would not need thousands of lines of programming.错对本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 0.0⽤户解答：对标准答案：错2. In the United States have announced plans to dismiss almost eighty thousand workers, however, the businesses dependent on the airline industry have not been harmed.错对本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 0.0⽤户解答：对标准答案：错3. From the gas stations and convenience stores, most middle school and high school smokers get their tobacco.错对本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答：对标准答案：对1. Few Asian-American students major in human sciences mainly because ___________their English is not good enough.they are afraid they might meet with unfair judgment in these areasthere is a wide difference between Asian and Western culturesthey know little about American culture and society本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： they are afraid they might meet with unfair judgment in these areas标准答案： they are afraid they might meet with unfair judgment in these areas2. Tied __________ she was, I had to disturb her.thoughbecausealthoughas本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： as标准答案： as3. —I can never forget the day ___ we spent together in the summer camp．—Well, especially the day _______it suddenly began to rain in the middle of the night．when,whenwhich,whenon which,when本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： which,when标准答案： which,when4. It took me __ days to finish drawing a beautiful horse.a half dozenhalf a dozenhaft dozenshalf dozen本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： half a dozen标准答案： half a dozen5. He went to the market and bought __eggs and some meat.three dozen ofthree dozenthree dozensthree dozens of本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0⽤户解答： three dozen标准答案： three dozen6. Mrs ,Taylor has ___9-year-old daughter who has _____gift for painting –she has won two national prizes.a, a。

词汇与语法(Vocabulary and Structure)比如题目，Which is country, Canada or Russia?A. a largerB. largerC. the largerD. the largest解题分析：本题涉及形容词比较级和定冠词、冠词用法考查。

本句大意为：加拿大或俄罗斯，哪个国家更大呢？通过语境的理解可以知道，本题的核心含义是确立正确的比较级表达方式，即如何正确表示“更大”这个意思。

分析选项，因为D选项是largest，是large的最高级，而本题只有二者的比较，所以直接排除；另外，本题中的两个国家Canada or Russia都是特指的，所以前面应该用定冠词the，结合本题，排除A、B，本题选C。

再比如，After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small townhe grew as a child.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when解题分析：首先浏览四个选项，确立考点为定语从句关系词的正确使用。

再阅读题目涉及的context （语境），本题说：在巴黎生活了近50 年后，他回到了他曾经长大的小镇。

很明显，the small town为先行词，后面he grew as a child，为一个定语从句，结合填空处的关系副词，形成完整的定语从句契合结构。

根据语境含义，应该有where做为关系副词，表达“成长的地点”。

而which、that为关系代词，when虽未关系副词，但表达含义是“当…时候”，与本题不符。

综上所述，本题选C。

相关练习:1.Two amazing central parks in the past four years.A. are builtB. have been builtC. would be builtD. are building2.He has a lot of experience and we should it.A. communicate withB. look afterC. make use ofD. join in3.The reason he didn' t go to school yesterday was hewas ill.A. why；thatB. that；becauseC. that；thatD. for which；what3.阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)阅读理解的文章一般包括以下几类文体：说明文、应用文和论述文等。

1. He likes to swim _______.and to play footballand playing footballbut play footballand he also likes playing football本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： and to play football2. Professor Black has us _____a composition every Friday.to writewrittenwrotewrite本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： write3. --- Do you like the new pen?--- Yes, it ____ smoothly.is writtenis writingwriteswrote本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： writes4. 1. Scientists say that many factors ________ changes in the weather.bring outbring abouttake intotake about本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： bring about5. Our manager will look into the matter as soon as possible. Just havea little _______.waittimepaitiencerest本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： paitience6. There is overwhelming scientific evidence, ____ shown in the Fourth Assessment Report (第四次评估报告的综合报告)of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC),becauseaswhilewhen本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： as7. If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, ______ would be getting sick.a lot of more usmore a lot of usa lot of us morea lot more of us本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： a lot more of us8. ----“Can I have a look at this pair of shoes ?” -----“_________.”Here it is.Here you are.Here are you.It is here本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： Here you are.9. While crossing the mountain area, all the men carried guns lest they ___ by wild animals.should be attackedhad been attackedmust be attackedwould be attacked本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： should be attacked10. Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: 'Betty J. Black'. So I said, 'Thank you, Miss Betty, 'We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people _____ their family names last and the given names _____,put,firstplaced,at firsttook,in the frontbrought,at the first本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： put,first11. As you go into each part, the time ______ one hour.turnschangeshasmakes本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： changes12. How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight? ______.Forget itSorry, I like Mexican foodThat's greatGlad you like it本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： That's great13. How do you do? Glad to meet you. ______.Fine. How are youHow do you do? Glad to meet you, tooHow are you? Thank youNice. How are you本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： How do you do? Glad to meet you, too14. The film, Tales of Old Beijing, shows us _______ Beijing looked like many years ago.whathowthatwhich本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： what15. When we practice English speaking, we often end up ____in Chinese.speakspokenspeaking本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： speaking16. the given name last, so she _____ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name.wouldcouldshouldmust本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： should17. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice ____ milk. They will help you fall asleep.andorwithwithout本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： or18. Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No. In fact, in the world about one in three people do not have good sleep. ____ you say you do not have good sleep, it means waking early and not getting back to sleep, often interrupted short period of sleep, or hours of wakefulness.WhileIn caseIfAs本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： If19. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!massmessguessbus本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： mess20. Each day of your journey has ______ twenty-five or twenty-three hours.neithernoteithernever本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： either21. He told his friend about the fine watch. His friend ______ a look at the watch and started to shout immediately.havegavemadetook本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： took22. She ______ her mother’s work since sh e was admitted into hospital.has been doingis doinghas donedid本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： has been doing23. Your memory and ability to remember things will be____.affecteddamageddestroyedendangered本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： affected24. They are going to have the serviceman ______ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.installto installto be installedinstalled本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： install25. The doctor gave the patient some medicine, ______three times a day after mealstakingto taketakento be taken本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： to be taken、。

兰州大学远程教育2015春季期末考试《大学英语（1）》模拟练习答案C答案A答案A答案A答案A答案A答案D答案C答案D答案D答案C答案A答案A答案D答案D答案C答案C答案C答案B答案D答案DCABD答案BCACD答案BABDC答案ACBDB DABDD翻译1如果你只把注意力多集中在词意上，而不是交际上，你的英语学习就不会取的迅速的进步If you only focus more focused on the meaning, rather than on the communication, you won't take the English study progress quickly220年的气候谈判展现出气候政治博弈的复杂局面，利益主体的分化和博弈主题的扩展造成了气候政治合作这一全球性难题。

Climate negotiations in the past 20 years have ended in a complicated situation of political game on climate, and the differentiation of the interest subjects and the extension of the theme of the game have become a global dilemma in the political cooperation on climate.3He found a lot of unreliable points in the geographic records taken by his predecessors. In order to make his investigations reliable and thorough, he seldom traveled by carriage or boat.他发现前人研究地理的记载有许多很不可靠的地方。