2017~2018第一学期导论试题B卷

2021 -2021学年度第|一学期期末高三英语试卷第I卷选择题(共115分)第|一局部：听力(共两节,总分值20分)第|一节：(共5小题；每题1分,总分值5分)1.What ,s the man ,s present job?A.A driverB. A waiterC. A businessman2.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Some beautiful love songsB. Songs of the man ,s first loveC. A latest record of love songs3.What will the woman tell the man?A.Her company ,s nameB. Her new addressC. Her telephone number4.Where are the two speakers most probably?A.At homeB. At the airportC. On the plane5.What ,s the man going to buy for Peter?A.Ricky Martin CDB. A Rolling Stone CDC. A classical music CD第二节：(共10小题；每题1.5分,总分值15分)听下面一段对话,答复第6至||第8三个小题.6.What ,s the man doing?A.Returning some booksB. Looking for a bookC. Writing a research paper7.What does the woman tell the man to do?A.To return the due booksB. To refer to the card listC. To use the computer8.What do you think of the woman ,s attitude towards the man according totheir conversation?A.PatientB. StrictC. Straightforward听下面一段对话,答复第9至||第11三个小题.9.Why will they put on show?A.For having some funB. For making a lot of moneyC. For celebrating the coming festival.10.What are they going to do about their plan?A.To put on three shows on the stagesB.To sing three songs in the musical play.C.To invite three people to sing and dance.11.What can we learn about the man from the conversation?A.He often appears on the church stages.B.He may sing and dance in the play.C.He often sings in musical plays.听下面一段独白,答复第12至||第15四个小题.12.Where can you most probably hear this monologue?A.In a class of English languageB.In a class of Greek languageC.In a class of French language13.How long does the class last?A.11 weeksB. 13 weeksC. 15 weeks14.What is the short cut according to the speaker?A.Taking more coursesB.Reading basic words aloudC.Learning how words are formed15.Why is the class popular?A.It is not offered each termB.It ,s taught by Professor MorrisC.It helps to master some useful rules.第二局部：英语知识运用(共三节,总分值95分)第|一节：单项选择(共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分)16. - - We are planning to have a casual get -together this Saturday. Areyoucoming?- -_______. I ,ve got rather a full day this weekend.A. I hope soB. Sounds greatC. I ,m afraid notD. You ,d better not17. Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________translation.A.the; /B. the; aC. a; / D . a ; a18. Many students think geography is_________math.A. as difficult a subject asB. as a difficult subject asC. the same difficult subject asD. a subject the same difficult as19. _________ every student aware of the importance of study, they would studyefficiently.A. WereB. ShouldC. MayD. Had20. The two men were______ with receiving stolen property, which wouldprobably result in their imprisonment.A. suspectedB. accusedC. arrestedD. charged21. It is required that in no case________ our password.A. we should forgetB. should we forgetC. shall we forgetD. we shall forget22. Mr. Mao, who_________as a construction worker for over 8 years, is now adistinguished lawyer in this country.A. has workedB. had workedC. workedD. has been working23. My grandfather arrived in Shanghai in 1939, ________, some years later, hebecame a worker in a firm.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which24. Mom promised to buy me a nice gift for my next birthday, ______ beyond myimagination.A. whichB. thatC. somethingD. the oneDon ,t worry, sir! All payments_________ be made by the end of themonth.A. willB. shallC. canD. must26. It is hoped that this project________ by the end of 2021 will be a populartourist attraction of the city.A. being accomplishedB. to be accomplishedC. will have been accomplishedD. accomplished27．- - - Why do you think he is feeling spiritless?- - - Because staying up late makes him at his worst ___________ physicalsituation．A．in terms of B．in addition to C．on account of D．regardless of 28. The word "track〞________ a path which is made of earth ________having a surface covered with other materials.A. adds to; rather thanB. leads to; other thanC. refers to; rather thanD. replies to; other than29. High expectations in finding jobs make young people ________ miss jobinterviews and turn down offers.A. naturallyB. completelyC. formallyD. frequently30. It was not until dark ________ he found ________ he thought was the correctway to solve the problem.A. when; thatB. that; thatC. when; whatD. that; what第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每题1.5分,总分值30分) "Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy -they're given after all. Choices can be hard.〞I got the 31 to start Amazon 16 years ago. I 32 the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2300 percent per year. I ,d never seen or heard of anything that grew so fast. And the idea of building an 33 bookstore with millions of titles was very 34 to me. I had just turned 30, and I ,d been married for a year. I told my wife that I wanted to 35 my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn ,t 36 ,and I wasn ,t sure what to 37 .She told me I should 38 the idea. I ,d always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my 39 .I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a 40 boss that I admired very much. I went to my boss and 41 with him that I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park and listened 42 to me, and finally said, "That sounds like a really good idea, 43 it would be an even better idea for someone who didn ,t already have a good job.〞That logic made some 44 to me, and he convinced meto think about it for 48 hours 45 making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult 46 , but finally, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didn ,t think I ,d regret 47 and failing. And I suspected I would always be troubled by the decision not to try at all. After much 48 , I took the less 49 path to follow my dream, and I ,m 50 of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices．31. A. idea B. support C. fund D. message32. A. got through B. set aside C. came across D. turned down33. A. online B. available C. intelligent D. expensive34. A. practical B. exciting C. flexible D. productive35. A. take B. 1and C. exchange D. quit36. A. matter B. work C. fail D. exist37. A. do B. achieve C. plan D. expect38. A. give up B. set up C. stick to D. put off39. A. passionB. pace C. hobby D. example40. A. cruel B. brilliant C. greedy D. modest41. A. shared B. argued C. reasoned D. enquired42. A. gradually B. eventually C. carefully D. generously43. A. so B. and C. otherwise D. but44. A. sense B. difference C. bet D. bargain45. A. while B. before C. once D. since46. A. puzzle B. suggestion C. choice D. report47. A. managing B. requesting C. changing D. trying48. A. consideration B. determination C. conversation D. application49. A. stable B. secure C. amusing D. interesting50. A. confident B. regretful C. hopeful D. proud第三节：阅读理解(共20小题：每题2.5分,总分值50分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最||正确答案.ASummer CampsAbout usSummer Camps offer many programs that develop athletic skills, teamwork and healthy habits to kids. We create a safe and noncompetitive environment for learningand making friends. Our counselors(指导老师)are required to complete much training. Directors and head counselors are certified in CPR (心肺复苏)and First Aid and so on.Full -day Camp (ages6 -13)A typical camp starts with soccer, kickball, basketball or field games. After lunch, the kids do three activities. Depending on location, there are swimming, science and nature, arts and crafts, rope courses.Li'1 Rascals Day Camp (ages3 -5)Preschoolers get all the fun of full -day camp in half the time. Activities include arts and crafts, sports, games and relays. Each week has different themes. All participants must be able to be taught to use a patty(便壶).Specialty(专长)camps(ages14 -16)These specialty camps build many athletes. Our experienced staff will helpyour child be excellent in his or her favorite sport.·Tennis·Basketball·Soccer·Dance·CheerleadingFee:$120Contact InformationCall: 068 -990 -3224; E -mail:summercampsforkids@hotmail or Write to:125 Seventh Avenue South New York, NY 10014What the parents from last year say about the camps:"All the activities were perfect. My son definitely wants to return next year and I will recommend the camp to others.〞- Kate"I think this is one of the best camps that my children have attended. The counselors and directors are enthusiastic and friendly. The programs are excellent and it is the only camp that they ask to go back to.〞-Jack"My children had an excellent time at your camp. I was very impressed by both your friendly, helpful counselors and directors and the excellent way that the entire camp was organized and run. I will consider next year! Many thanks.〞-Mary51. What do you know from the passage?A. The camps are free for little children.B. There are mainly three activities at Full -day Camp.C. Specialty camps are only open to young athletes.D.The counselors at Summer Camps all have rich experience.52. The children in Summer Camps may do the following EXCEPT________.A. learn how to make a small beautiful houseB. know how to survive in the wildC. experience what a real competition isD. dance together with other children53. Children who join Li ,1 Rascals Day Camp must_________.A. go home aloneB. express themselves clearlyC. receive a complete physical examinationD. go to the toilet by themselves54. How did the parents feel about the camp?A. Satisfied.B. Bored.C. Excited.D. Terrible.55. It can be known from the parents that______.A. the spaces of Summer Camps are limitedB. the workers at the camps are responsible onesC. the campground of Summer Camps are tidy and comfortableD. Kate ,s son will attend the camps with his friends next timeBI ,d like to share a little story with you about something that happened when I was four. I remember it clearly. Our loving family dog was nearing the end of hislife. My father picked him up and put him in a little bed we had made for him. Our dog, my companion, whom we had cared for, bit my father when he attempted to help him. How could he? Why? I couldn ,t understand it. I didn ,t like him anymore.I hadn ,t thought about that story for a long time but something thathappened last week brought it back to me. I went to speak with a friend. When I knocked on the door, I met in an instant an angry look and a few harsh(尖刻的)words. When the door was slammed(砰地关上)in my face, I stood there shocked, and in a rush, I was reminded of my dog bit my father 20 years ago or so. What brought that story back was that same feeling of betrayal.Both stories taught me something the next day. You see, when I got up in the morning and was told my dog had died, it became clear to me that he must have been in great pain. For him to have bitten a family member, he could not have been himself. Much the same for the other story when I learned that my friend ,s wife had just left him.We are all beings of our environments, our opinions and feelings. And all of those things can cause you to say and do things that can ,t be understood by those who are not in the same situation with you.If you meet someone either behaving out of character or acting in a way that doesn ,t seem to fit the situation, put out your hand and be patient when you think it is least possible for him to do so. You may turn around a story that has a sad ending simply by your actions.56. The incident that happened when the author was four______.A. hurt the author ,s feeling deeplyB. has puzzled the author ever sinceC. left a deep impression on the authorD. made the author dislike dogs57. What made the author think about the story of about 20years ago?A. His friend ,s attitude.B. The photo of the dog.C. His father ,s wound.D. His friend ,s suffering.58. The author's friend said harsh words to the author because______.A. he was bad -temperedB. he was suffering the pain of losing his wifeC. he was bothered by an unexpected visitD. they once quarreled and he couldn ,t forgive the author59. What conclusion did the author get from the two stories?A. Misunderstanding should be removed in time.B. Sometimes one will be hurt without any reason.C. Many people think more of themselves and less of others.D. Many factors will affect one ,s behavior.60. What ,s the author ,s advice to us?A. Help those in need.B. Look before you leap.C. Learn to understand others.D. Tolerance is a kind of virtue.CCell phone use and texting are increasingly common, especially among teens. And that could be a problem. Texting affects learning and performing on test, a new study finds. So a Montana teen, Colin decided to test that.They asked 47 classmates to take part in a two -part experiment. The goal was to test how well these students understood written material. Each one had to read a paragraph or two about a certain topic, then answer questions about it.In the first part, the participants had 15 minutes to understand and then answer questions about six readings. Throughout this test, they met no distractions.During a new set of readings, the brothers sent messages to the participants , cell phones every 90 seconds. In each message, there were questions that required a reply.Participants should have scored better on the second test because it was easier. In fact, they scored worse when distracted by messages. Only a few students scored as well when replying to messages as they did when undistracted. But importantly, nobody performed better during the texting part.The brothers presented details of their findings at the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair. Boys and girls scored equally poorly while texting, the brothers noticed. Older participants didn ,t do any better than younger ones. And it didn ,t matter if a student thought he was good at multitasking. On average, the brothers found that even students who were confident of their abilities did just as poorly while texting. Surprisingly, even though the students remembered less of what they read while texting, most of them answered questions in messages perfectly."Our teachers are very happy to see these results,〞says Coler. The teens , new data strongly support their teachers , opinion that texting while studying is a serious distraction.61. What did Colter and Colin want to test?A. Cell phone use and texting are more common.B. Teens should avoid cell phone use and texting.C. Texting affects students , performance on test.D. The effect of texting differs from person to person.62. What can we learn from the two -part experiment?A. The written material in the two parts was the same.B. Participants in part 2 received more than one message.C. The time of the test in two parts was the same.D. All the participants were distracted by messages.63. The brothers , findings were related to participants , ________.A. reading performanceB. qualityC. writing abilityD. reading speed64. From the results of the experiment, we can find _________.A. boys were better at multitasking than girlsB. the easier the tests were, the more mistakes were madeC. nobody did good jobs in the two -part experimentD. some students , test results were not affected by texting65. What ,s Colter ,s teachers , attitude toward the results?A. Surprised.B. Worried.C. Satisfied.D. Serious.DRain and cold weather this summer saw honey yields from hives(巢)fall by almost three -quarters, the British Beekeepers Association(BBKA)said today. The average crop per hive was down 72% compared to last year, with just 3.6kg (81b) of honey produced compared to an annual average, the annual honey survey by the BBKA revealed.The survey of 2,712 beekeepers in England, Northern Ireland andWales found that 88% said this summer ,s bad weather caused the descent in honey yields. The badweather made it difficult for bees to excrete(排泄),which led to disease easily, and the bad weather also increased the risk of keeping bees for heavy rain caused the places which bees regularly visited to meet natural disasters. The bad weather also influenced the plants flowering which increased the cost of keeping bees. The BBKA issued a midsummer warning to feed bees if necessary to avoid dying from hunger. But in London, which recorded the worst results with just 2.5kg (5.61b)of honey harvested on average, beekeeping experts said that in addition to the bad weather there was a lack of food for bees in the city.Angela Woods, secretary of the London Beekeepers Association, said, "Ratherthan putting beehives on office roofs, we encourage companies in London that want to help to look at different ways of supporting bees and beekeepers. We need more food for the bees and better -educated beekeepers.〞Elsewhere, the weather was the main problem. Peter Hutton, a beekeeper in Tunbridge Wells, Kent, said, "It has been the most difficult year I have known in my 53 years of beekeeping. Bad weather in spring prevented bees in many areas from collecting nectar(花蜜)from early -flowering crops such as oilseed rape(油菜),and the rain continued in many places throughout June and July,preventing honeybees from searching for food on later crops.〞The BBKA warned that as well as reducing the honey harvest, the bad weather is likely to have a longer -term influence as it will have affected the normal process of breedingfor the queens, which mate(交配)on the wing on fine, still summer days. As a result they may have mated poorly and be unable to produce enough new babies to see groups through the winter.66. According to the passage, last year the average crop per hive might be____.A.5 kgB.7.2 kgC.10kgD.13 kg67. The underlined word "descent〞means_____.A. fallB. riseC. diseaseD. variety68. What caused the lack of food?A. The bad weather in both autumn and winter.B. The bad weather in both winter and spring.C. The bad weather in both spring and summer.D. The bad weather in both summer and autumn.69. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. The bad weather just affects honey harvest.B. The bad weather has effect on bees , breeding.C. The bad weather only has a short -term impact on bees.D. The bad weather has effect on bees , life in winter.70. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. The quality of the honeybees is influenced by the bad weather.B. London companies are encouraged to take part in helping bees andbeekeepers.C. Both the cost and the risk of keeping bees are increased because of the badweather.D. Better -educated beekeepers are needed to improve the bad situationsthat the bad weather brought to bees.第II卷非选择题(共35分)第三局部：写作(共二节,总分值35分)第|一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每题2分,总分值10分) 阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求答题.Rock climbing requires not only physical strength, but also complete mental concentration. So it is not an easy sport. But this may not be true for 20 -year -old Sasha diGuilian. This fearless girl who has been dominating the sport ever since she entered this field is just getting warmed up.The youngster who is also studying for a creative writing degree at Columbia University says that she began climbing even before she could walk. As a baby, she constantly escaped from her bed and led her friends to the nearest rocks or hills. Then at the age of seven she attended brother ,s birthday party at a local rock climbing gym and found her gift for it.Soon after, she joined the local center in her hometown of Alexandria, Virginia and began climbing - first once a week, then twice and soon, almostevery day. At the age of nine, she won her first climbing competition by participating in an event that she hadn ,t even been aware of, until she went to the gym for her normal climbing routine. Her competitive nature and love for the sport immediately reached the peak and she began training seriously, but this time outside the gym -climbing real mountains.As a youngster, she dominated the Junior Continental Championships from 2004 to 2021. Then she went on to catch the Pan American Championship and the US National Championship as soon as she was old enough. And in 2021, at just 18 years old, she was crowned(加冕)Female Overall World Champion in Arco, Italy at her first attempt.Sasha diGuilian is also the youngest woman who has completed the 5.14d graded climb in which climbers must climb rocks that are vertical. The 5.14d graded climb is regarded as the most difficult climb and it is something that even the most experienced climbers are a little afraid to take on, because a small slip could result in a severe injury or even death.71. What does the underlined word "dominating〞(Paragraph 1) mean?(1 word)72. Where and when did Sasha diGuilian find she had the talent for rockclimbing? (No more than12 words)73. What made Sasha diGuilian begin training seriously to climb realmountains?(No more than10 words)74. Why is the 5.14d graded climb considered the most difficult climb?(No more than 7 words)75. Please explain how you are inspired by Sasha diGuilian.(No more than25words)第二节：书面表达(总分值25分)假设你是正在读高三的李林,你的好友张华最||近给你来信,想了解你的近况,请你用英语给他写一封回信,告诉他进入高三以来你学习以及生活情况的变化.主要内容包括：1.学习态度与学习压力的变化；2.时间安排的变化；3.你后期的打算(两点) .注意：1.内容包括以上要点,但不要逐句翻译；2.字数不能少于100；3. 文章开头已提供,不计入总词数.Dear Zhang Hua,I ,m happy to have received your letter. Now I ,m writing to express my thanks for your care and tell you something about my study and life.__________________________________________________公众号：惟微小筑2021 -2021学年度第|一学期期末六校联考高三英语答题纸第高三英语答案I.听力1 -5 ACCAB 6 -8 BCA 9 -11 ACB 12 -15 ABCCII. 单项选择16 -20 CAAAD 21 -25 BCBCB 26 -30 BACDDIII. 完型31 -35 ACABD 36 -40BDCAB41 -45ACDAB 46 - -50CDABDIV. 阅读理解51 -55DBDAB 56 -60CABDC 61 -65CBADC66 -70DACBAV. 阅读表达71. Controlling\ Ruling\72. At a local rock climbing gym at the age of seven73. Her competitive nature and love for rock climbing74. Because it involves climbing vertical rocks75. I am inspired by her spirits of bravery and determinationVI. 写作Dear zhang Hua ,I ,m happy to have received your letter. Now I ,m writing to express my thanks for your care and tell you something about my study and life.Since I entered Senior Three, great changes have taken place to me. First of all, I am studying much harder than ever with the purpose of preparing myself for the College Entrance Examination. Besides, so many tests do we face everyday that I feel extremely stressed, even can ,t fall asleep sometimes at night. What ,s more, occupied with my study, I can ,t afford any time to take up my hobbies, let alone playing computer games as before.However, I have decided that I will try to adjust myself to Senior Three. While studying, I will make wise use of my time. By keeping a balance between study and rest, the learning efficiency, I believe, can be improved and my dream will come true.Best wishes.Yours,Li Lin。

2017~2018学年度第一学期考试时间：2017年10月 12 日满分：150分考试时长：120分钟注意事项：答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。

选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

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第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项。

AOne of my favorite things about December is that Christmas fi lms are shown on the television. They remind me of being wit h my family in a warm sitting room, enjoying being together and eating chocolates. Here are my favorite English language C hristmas films:Love，ActuallyLove, Actually is a fantastic film. It is made up of lots of differe nt stories, various characters and their relationships with one another. It’s a romantic comedy so even if some parts are a bi t sad, there are plenty of funny moments and the ending is lig ht-hearted. This film has many famous British actors, like Hugh Grant and Keira Knightley.ElfElf is an American comedy film starring Will Ferrell. It’s about a man raised as an elf in Santa Claus’s workshop. He leaves his life of toy making in the North Pole and travels to the to fin d himself. He gets into the real world, trying to spread the Chri stmas spirit to the people of . This film is full of silly jokes but also shows us the importance of having family around us. The holidayIn this romantic comedy, two women who are unhappy with th eir romantic situations decide to swap houses for Christmas. Amanda, played by Cameron Diaz, goes to England for the h oliday, while Iris, Kate Winslet’s character, travels to . They bo th discover what winter is like on the other side of the world and both meet the man of their dreams in unexpected situation s. Even if the ending is quite predictable(可预见的), this film is heart-warming and perfect for a winter afternoon.1. Why does the author enjoy the Christmas films on TV?A. They show Christmas is coming.B. They bring some active atmosphere.C. They remind her of great time with the family.D. They offer her a great activity during the holiday.2. What does the underlined word “light-hearted”(in Para. 2)probably mean?A. DisappointingB. SurprisingC. UpsetD. Cheerful3. What can we know about the three films listed in the passa ge?A. They’re all comedies which make people laugh.B. They’re all about the importance of having family.C. Their leading characters are trying to win their lovers.D. Their leading actors and actresses are from the same coun try.BWhether we admit or not, most of us are afriad of something. Sometimes, we grow out of it. When I was little, I hated the da rk. I slept with a small nightlight on; my parents would turn it o ff when I had fallen asleep. Now, I can’t get to sleep with a lig ht on; I need it to be dark to fall asleep!Like lots of people, I’m terrified of spiders. Usually, I leave a jar or a cup over the spider and ask my mum to throw it away! When I was living in this year, that wasn’t a choice. I almost screamed when I saw a spider on my toothpaste and had to r emove it myself!I am also scared of clowns(小丑). Although they are supposed to be funny, I find their paint ed faces very scary! When I was little, I would go to the circus with my family. I loved all the tricks and the magic, but I could n’t watch the clowns.Until this year, I had always loved flying. I still enjoy the take-off and landing and going through the clouds. However, when I fly alone I often find myself feeling slightly petrified before th e flight leaves. For some reason, I am scared that the plane w ill crash--- even though statistics(统计数据) show that you are more likely to be in a car crash than a pl ane crash!There are lots of courses you can take which will supposedlycure your fears. I don’t know how effective they are, but I think time is the best cure. Even if you never lose your fear of som ething entirely, over time you may become more relaxed abou t it.4. The author shares her own experience in Para. 1 to show _ ________A. it’s common for people to feel scaredB. people might grow out of fearC .what has changed her a lotD. why she has something to be scared of5. What does the underlined word “petrified” (in Para. 4) prob ably mean?A. ExcitedB. PuzzledC. FrightenedD. Amazed6. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Fear may be cured over a long period of time.B. Fear of something can make people nervous all the time.C. People can deal with their fears by attending some courses .D. People should pretend to be relaxed when they are scared.7. Where can you probably find the passage?A. On a notice board.B. In a travel journal.C. On a teenage website.D. In a scientific report.CIt’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and ma ybe a little sad for the vacation is over. Some kids feel nervou s on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and maybe even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let’s fi nd out more about going back to school.Most teachers kick off the school year by introducing themsel ves and talking about what you’ll be doing that year. Some te achers give students a chance to tell something about themse lves to the rest of the class.When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go ov er classroom rules so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s n ot. Pay close attention so you’ll know if you need to raise your hand to ask a question and what the rules are about visiting t he restroom.You might already know a lot of people in your class on the fir st day. But it’s a great day to make new friends, so try to say “hello” to the kids you know and new ones that you don’t. Make the first move and you’ll be glad about what you did and so will your new friends!Most teachers let you pick your own seat on the first day, but by the second or third morning, they’ll have mapped out a sea ting plan. It’s a good idea to write down where your seat is in your notebook so you don’t forget.Here are a few final tips for a fantastic(奇异的) first day: Get enough sleep. Have a healthy breakfast. Try your best. Develop good work habits, like writing down your a ssignments(作业) and handing in your homework on time. Take your time wi th schoolwork. If you don’t understand something, ask the tea cher.8. In the second paragraph, the underlined phrase “kick off” m ost probably means “________”.A. jump overB. startC. talk aboutD. finish9. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?A. All students feel excited about a new term.B. All teachers let students pick their seats.C. New school worries do not last very long.D. Being hard-working helps make new friends.10. If students have any questions, it’s suggested that they sh ould ____________.A. turn to their teachersB. write them downC. ask their parentsD. help with each other11. What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To offer students some advice on starting a new school ter m.B. To encourage students to work harder in a new school ter m.C. To teach children the importance of starting school.D. To introduce a way to improve students’ learning ability.DIf you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they b ecome weak. When you start using them again, they slowly b ecome strong again. Everybody knows this. Yet there are ma ny people who do not seem to know that one’s memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good m emory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by exercising it regularly. When someone else says that his m emory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend complains that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is ju st unlucky, and few of us realize that it is really his own fault. Not all of us can become very strong or very clever, but all of us can improve our memory by the same means — practice. Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write usually have a better memory than those who can? Why is th is? Of course, because people who can’t read or write have to remember things: they cannot write them down in a little note book. They have to remember dates, prices, names, songs an d stories, so their memory is exercised all the time.So if you want a good memory, learn from those who canno t read or write: practise remembering.12. According to the passage, few people know that _____.A. arms or legs become weak if they are not used for some ti meB. when they start using their arms or legs again, they slowly become strong againC. a person’s memory becomes weak if he does not practise r emembering thingsD. it is their own fault if their arms or legs are weak13. The author thinks that if a person has a poor memory, ___ ______.A. it is his own faultB. his parents are to blameC. he is just unluckyD. his arms must be weak14. From Paragraph 3, we can learn that _________.A. people who can’t read are cleverer than those who canB. people who can’t write are cleverer than those who canC. a little notebook helps people who cannot read or write get a better memoryD. people who practise remembering regularly have a better memory15. The passage mainly tells us ____________.A. how to get our arms and legs strongerB. how to improve our memoryC. how to read and writeD. how to remember dates and prices第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

班级:________ 考号:________ 姓名:________ 座号:________ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2017-2018学年第一学期六年级期末质量检测英 语 试 题（时间：100分钟，满分：120分）温馨提示：1．答题前，考生务必将自己所在班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上指定的位置。

2．选择题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。

3．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

第I 卷（选择题，共75分）一、听力选择（共20分，每小题1分）I. 听句子，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

II. 听句子，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选择最恰当的答语，每个句子读两遍。

( ) 6. A. I am twelve. B. Fine, thanks. C. Nice to meet you. ( ) 7. A. All right. B. Thank you. C. You are good. ( ) 8. A. They are my keys. B. They are under the table. C. No, they aren ’t. ( ) 9. A. I don ’t know. B. No, I’m not. C. No, it isn ’t. ( ) 10. A. That sounds good. B. This is a soccer ball. C. Yes, I do. III.听对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选择出最佳选项。

浙江工商大学2017/2018学年第一学期期末考试试卷B微观经济学参考答案一、单项选择题（每题1分，共10分）1—5 DCBAA 6—10 CCCCD二、名词解释（每题4分，共20分）1.机会成本：人们在做出某种选择时，所放弃的其它所有备选方案中价值最大的方案所对应的价值。

2.边际替代率：在维持消费者的效用水平不变时，增加一单位某种商品的消费量所必须放弃的另一种商品的消费量。

3.边际报酬递减规律：在其它条件不变的情况下，连续增加同一种可变生产要素与其它生产要素相结合，其边际产量最初递增，但在超过一定临界点后呈递减趋势的现象。

4.三级价格歧视：垄断厂商对于在空间上相互分隔的不同市场或者具有不同需求价格弹性的人群制定不同价格的定价策略。

5.逆向选择：在买卖双方信息不对称的情况下，由于买方无法准确获取有关商品质量的信息，质量较差的商品总是存在着将质量较好的商品驱逐出市场的现象。

三、计算题（每题10分，共20分）1.已知某消费者的效用函数为12ln ln 33U X Y =+，收入为I ，商品X 与Y 的价格分别为X P 和Y P 。

回答下列问题：（1）试求消费者对商品X 和Y 的需求函数；（6分）（2）当600I =且2X Y P P ==时，消费者对两种商品的均衡购买量分别是多少？（4分）答：（1）由消费者的效用函数可知，其关于商品X 的边际效用为13X MU X =，关于商品Y 的边际效用为23Y MU Y=。

在此基础上，根据消费者的效用最大化条件X X Y Y MU P MU P =，可得2X YP Y X P =，即2X Y P X P Y =。

将其代入消费者面临的预算线方程X Y I P X P Y =+，可以解得2,33X Y I I X Y P P ==。

从而消费者对商品X 的需求函数为3XI X P =，对商品Y 的需求函数为23YI Y P =。

（2）将600I =以及2X Y P P ==代入第（1）题的需求函数中，可得100,200X Y ==。

2017—2018第⼀学期试卷（A卷）华南农业⼤学期末考试试卷（A卷）2017—2018学年第1学期考试科⽬：马克思主义基本原理概论考试类型：闭卷考试考试时间：120 分钟考试注意事项：1. 本次考试为闭卷。

第⼀、⼆、三⼤题为客观题部分，答题时间为45分钟，答案请填涂在答题卡上。

第四、五⼤题为主观题部分，答题时间为75分钟，答案请写在答题纸上。

考试45分钟后统⼀收答题卡。

2. 考⽣参加考试需携带2B铅笔、橡⽪、圆珠笔或钢笔。

客观题的答案请⽤2B铅笔填涂，主观题的答案请⽤圆珠笔或钢笔写在答题纸上。

3. 答题卡必须写上院系、年级、专业、班级、姓名、学号，学号要填涂正确，特别注意“科⽬”栏填涂“原理”。

主观题答题卷必须写上学号、姓名、年级、专业。

考完试后分开交答题卷、试题卷。

4、考⽣在考试全过程中不得使⽤通讯⼯具，利⽤通讯⼯具查资料的视同作弊。

⼀、单项选择题（本⼤题共40⼩题，每⼩题1分，共40分）1.《百喻经》中有⼀则寓⾔：有⼀个愚⼈到别⼈家去做客，他嫌菜没有味道，主⼈就给他加了点盐，菜⾥加盐以后，味道好极了。

愚⼈就想：“菜之所以鲜美，是因为有了盐。

加⼀点点就如此鲜美，如果加更多的盐，岂不更加好吃？”回家之后，他把⼀把盐放进嘴⾥，结果⼜苦⼜咸。

这则寓⾔给我们的启⽰是（B）A.持续的量变会引起事物发⽣质的变化B.在认识和处理问题时要掌握适度的原则C.不可能通过⼀些现象⽽去认识某个事物的本质D.在事物的发展过程中要时时注意事物的⾃我否定2.有⼀种观点认为：“⾃由不在于幻想中摆脱⾃然规律⽽独⽴，⽽在于认识这些规律，从⽽能够有计划地使⾃然规律为⼀定的⽬的服务”。

还有⼀种观点认为，“⾃由”倒过来就是“由⾃”，因此“⾃由”等于“由⾃”，“由⾃”即是随⼼所欲。

这两种关于⾃由的观点（A）A.前者是唯物辩证的观点，后者是唯意志论的观点B.前者是机械唯物主义的观点，后者是唯⼼主义的观点C.前者是主观唯⼼主义的观点，后者是唯物辩证法的观点D.前者是历史唯⼼主义的观点，后者是历史唯物主义的观点3.某地区进⼊供暖季后常常出现雾霾，⽽⼀旦出现⼤风天⽓或等到春暖花开后，雾霾就会散去或减少，从该地区较长时间的数据变化看，经过⼈们努⼒治霾，污染物排放总量在持续⾛低；但在某些时段，环境空⽓质量污染指数会迅速攀升，甚⾄“爆表”。

4页第2页 共4页’s.4 My mother filled my glass _____ milk and her glass with tea.5 Some people think that when adults are talking, it is not polite of children to jump____.6 Tony was doing everying he could,trying to find_____ the girl ’s telephone number.7 I ’m going to visit my aunt this weekend,and my brother is coming____ well.8 The little gril was glad to see that the basket was filled ______ apples.9 The girl is arguing with her boyfriend________ how to spend the money.10 The screen standing_____ the couple is that they are from different countries.2 A man should have a _________ of responsibility for his family.3 She is new here. She doesn ’t know the way to her_______.4 Being on one ’s own means making one ’s own_______.5 The best way to keep one ’s money safe is to put one ’s ______ in a bank.6 No______ cards are accepted in this store.7 He is________ to come at nine o ’clock.8 I have a nice________ room on the third floor.四阅读理解（每题1分，共10分） Decades before the American Revolution of 1776, Jesse Fish, a native New Yorker, retreated to an Island off St. Augustine, Florida, to escape an unpleasant family situation. In time he became Florida’s first orange baron(巨商) and his oranges were in great demand in London throughout the 1770s. The English found them juicy and sweet and preferred them to other varieties, even though they had thin skins and were hard to peel. There would probably have been other successful commercial growers before Fish if Florida had not been under Spanish rule for some two hundred years. Columbusfirst brought seeds for citrus （柑桔）trees to the New World and planted them in the Antilles. But most likely it was Pone de Leon who introduced oranges to the North American continent when he discovered Florida in 1513. For a time, each Spanish sailor on a ship bound for America was required by law to carry one hundred seeds第3页 with him. Later because seeds tended to dry out, all Spanish ships were carry young orange trees. The Spaniards planted citrus trees only for purposes, however. They saw no need to start commercial groves(园林oranges were so abundant in Spain. 1.What is the main topic of the passage? A. The role of Florida in the American Revolution. B. The discovery of Florida by Ponce de Leon in 1513. C. The history of the cultivation of oranges in Florida. D. The popularity of Florida oranges in London in the 1770s. 2.Jesse Fish went to Florida to _________.A. grow oranges commercially B .buy an island off St. Augustine C .get away from his family D .work for the British government 3.Londoners liked the oranges grown by Jesse Fish because they_______ A. had a lot of juice B .were not too sweet C .were not hard to peel D. had thin skins4.According to the passage, Spanish vessels began to bring orange tree North America when ________.A .the United States agricultural laws were revisedB .ambitious sailors began to transport seeds secretlyC .doctors reported a lack of medical suppliesD .authorities realized that seeds did not travel well5.According to the passage Florida oranges were valued by the Spanish ________.A. as a medium of exchangeB. for their unusual seedsC .for their medical use D. as a source of food for sailor. 五 翻译句子（每题3分，共24分） A 汉译英1 你昨晚在晚会上玩的开心吗?（have a great2 这学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。

2017～2018学年第一学期期末考试答案B一、选择题BCDCA二、填空题1、0，2、3，3、0，4、()C x +ln 2arcsin ，5、0. 三、计算题1. 解 x x x x x x x ⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-+=⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-+∞→∞→121lim 11lim ………………2' x x x x x ⋅--∞→⎥⎥⎦⎤⎢⎢⎣⎡⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-+=1221121lim ………………2' 212lim e e x x x ==⋅-∞→………………4'2.解 因为x f x f y ∆=-∆+=∆)0()0(,有0lim lim 00=∆=∆→∆→∆x y x x ,………………2' 即函数)(x f y =在点0=x 处连续.………………2'()()10lim 00lim )0(00-=--=--='--→→-xx x f x f f x x , ()()10lim 00lim )0(00=-=--='++→→+xx x f x f f x x .………………2' 因为左、右导数不相等，故函数在该点不可导………………2' 3.解 对方程1ln =+y xy 两边微分,得01=++dy yxdy ydx ，………………4' 从而()0112≠++-=xy xy y dx dy .………………4' 4.解 ⎰=⎰=tdt e dx e t t x x 2令………………2'⎰⎰-==dt e te tde tt t 222………………2' C e te tde t t t +-==⎰222………………2'()C ex x t x +-==12回代………………2' 5.解 函数14334+-=x x y 的定义域为()+∞∞-,。

231212x x y -=')32(3624362-=-=''x x x x y 。

2017年大学英语B模拟试卷Test 8第一部分：交际用语共5小题；每小题3分,满分15分此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;1. ---May I use your bike for a moment---__________A. It’s well.B. It doesn’t matter.C. By all means.D. I have no idea.---你的自行车我可以用一会吗 ---当然可以;2. ---How do you doGlad to meet you.---__________A. Fine. How are youB. How do you do Glad to meet you, too.C. How are you Thank youD. Nice. How are you---你好,很高兴认识你; ---你好,我也很高兴认识你;3. ---Hi, is Mary there, please---___________A. Hold on. I’ ll get her.B. No, she isn’ t here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want---请问,Mary在吗 ---别挂断,我去叫她;4. ---Would you mind changing seats with me---___________A. Yes, you can.B. Of course, I like to.C. No, I don’t mind.D. Certainly, please do.---你介意和我换个位置吗 ---不介意;网考计算机大学英语B 三天速成通过题库加索取5. ---Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water---_________.A. I’ d rather stay here if you don’t mind.B. Sorry, I don’t like neither.C. Certainly, why notD. Yes, we like these two places.---我们在这儿的草地上坐呢还是去那儿的河边坐 ---我想在这儿坐;第二部分：阅读理解共10小题；每小题3分,满分30分此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题;请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;Passage 1How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really known is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions, and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.人们最初是如何发明单词的不得而知,换句话说,语言的起源是个秘密;所有我们所知道的只是,人,不同于动物,不知怎么发明了某些声音来表达思想、情感、行为和物质,以便相互交流；后来统一了某些被称为字母的符号,这些字母可以连起来代表那些声音,可以写下来;我们把那些声音叫做单词,不管他们是口语还是书面语;The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.文字的力量在于其联系性－它们把这些联系性带到我们的头脑中;通过经历,单词对我们充满了意义;我们活得越久,某些单词就越能使我们回忆起过去的喜怒哀乐；我们越是阅读和学习,有意义的单词数量就越增加;Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar. 239words伟大的作家是那些不仅具有伟大思想而且能用词汇来表达这些思想的人,他们的思想强烈地震撼着我们的心灵和情感;单词的这种美妙和寓意用法就是我们所谓的文学性;总之,真正的诗人是文字的掌握着;他可以用音乐般的词汇来表达自己的意思,这些词汇凭借其所用环境和联系性能让人感动得流泪;因此,我们应该学会仔细选择所用词汇并准确使用,否则会使我们说的话可笑又粗俗;6. The origin of language is _________.语言的起源是一个还未解决的问.题A. a legend handed down from the pastB. a matter that is hidden or secret.C. a question difficult to answer.D. a problem not yet solved7. What is true about words关于词汇哪一项是对的他们是简单的声音A. They are used t to express feelings only.B. They can not be written downC. They are simply sounds.D. They are mysterious.8. The real power of words consists in their _________.文字的真正力量在于其代表功能A. propertiesB. characteristicsC. peculiarityD. representative function9. By “association”in the last paragraph, the author means _________.作者用“联系性”这个词指头脑中思想的联接A. a special qualityB. a joining of ideas in the mind.C. an appearance which is puzzling.D. a strange feature.10. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true关于真正的诗人下列哪项不正确他只不过是一个文字的掌握着;A. He is no more than a master of words.B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C. He can move men to tears.D. His style is always charming.Passage 2Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making Do they like me Do I sound stupid Am I wearing unattractive clothes 羞怯是许多人不快乐的原因;害羞的人焦虑不安,自我意识强,也就是说,他们过分在意自己的形象和行为;焦虑时常萦绕在他们的脑海中：我给人留下了什么印象他们喜欢我吗我让人觉得很傻吗我的穿着是否不吸引人It is obvious that such uncomfortable feeling must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she b ehaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.显而易见,这种不舒适的感觉必然给人们带来了不利的影响;一个人的自我意识反映在他或她的行为上,而一个人的行为会影响他人的反应;一般而言,人们认识自己的方式对他们的生活的方方面面有深远的影响;Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism: they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one: “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.羞怯的人非常自卑,他们可能很被动,容易受他人的影响;他们需要得到他人的再次确认：他们所做的是“正确的事情”;羞怯的人对批评很敏感,他们认为批评使得他们更低人一等;他们也发现自己很难因为受到类似的表扬而高兴,如：你刚才所说的使我感觉很好;我知道那不是真的;很明显,尽管具有自知之明是件好事,但过度自谦则是有害的;Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths.羞怯能根除吗或至少能减少些吗幸运的是,许多人能通过坚决而有耐心地建立自信来克服羞怯;既然羞怯与自卑天生相伴,那么人们能看见他们的优缺点是很重要的;Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life. 289 words每一个人都是独一无二的,都有其价值所在;我们对我们自己个人的方式感兴趣;我们了解自己越多,我们就越容易充分发挥自己的潜能;不要让羞怯妨碍我们实现富裕而有成效的人生;11. What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impressionam I making ” Para.1作者通过引用“我给人留下了什么印象”来试图说明什么第一段羞怯使他们过分关注他们的形象和行为;A. Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B. People’s shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.C. It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.D. Shy people think they are different from others.12. According to the writer, self-awareness is _______.根据作者的观点,自知之明是一件好事.A. a good qualityB. the cause of unhappinessC. harmful to peopleD. a weak point of shy people13. That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ________.羞怯的人对赞扬的感觉不真实的.A. goodB. unrealC. very reasonableD. harmful14. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage根据文章含义,下列陈述哪一个是正确的羞怯能够阻碍我们实现富裕人生的机会.A. Shyness helps us to develop our potential.B. Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better.C. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life.D. Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.15. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people_______.从文章中可以推断出羞怯的人应当以正确的方式看待自己.A. should find more of their weaknessB. should understand themselves in the right wayC. had better ignore their weaknessD. can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem第三部分：词汇与结构共5小题；每小题3分,满分15分此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;16. A police officer claimed he had attempted to ________ paying his fare.A. avoidB. rejectC. refuseD. neglect警官说他试图拒付费用;17. While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ________ is very useful now for me.A. itB. whichC. thatD.what我在大学里学会了照相,现在对我很有用;18. This kind of material expands ________ the temperature increasing.A. toB. forC. withD.that这种材料随温度的提高而膨胀;19. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware________ he had gone.A. of whereB. of the place whereC. whereD. the place晚会上的人都为他担忧,因为没人知道他去哪儿了;20. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _________ to the door.A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurryD. to hurry火警的突然响起使他匆忙走到门口;第四部分：完形填空共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句子,针对每给句子中空缺部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;It's very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different ___21____ foreign names. Once an English lady came to __22___ me. When I was introduced to her she said, "Glad to meet you, Miss Ping." Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: "Betty J. Black". So I said, "Thank you, Miss Betty, "We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people __23___ their family names last and the given names __24___, while their middles are ___25___ used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family name ___ 26___ first, the given name last, so she __27___ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didn't. ____28__ people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, and the other words after it __29___ a two-word given name. It is quite usual an China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead of just one ___30___ mine.研究不同国家的人名是很有意思的事情;中国人的名字和外国人的名字很不同;有一次,一位英国的女士来拜访我;当我被介绍给她的时候,她说：“很高兴认识您,萍小姐;”然后她给了我一张名片,名片上只有三个字：Betty J. Black;所以我就对她说：“谢谢,Betty小姐”;然后我们会心地一笑;后来我发现,英国人将他们的姓放在最后而名字在前边,而他们中间的那个名字并不常用;我对Betty解释说中国人的姓放在最前面,名字放在后面,所以她不应该叫我萍小姐;她问中国人是否有中间的名字,我告诉她我们没有;但人们经常发现中国人的名片上有三个字;通常这种情况下姓在前面,姓后面的字是一个两个字的名字; 这在中国很正常;我妹妹叫李晓芳,她的名字当中就有两个字,而我的名字只有一个字;21. A. with B. from C .for D. in22. A .find B. look at C. visit D. meet23.A .put B. placed C. took D. brought24. A. at the first B. at first C. in the frontD. first25. A. never B. not C. / D. often26. A. came B. comes C. put D. puts27. A. would B. could C. should D. must28. A. But B. Or C. While D. And29. A. is B. was C. are D. were30. A. as B. with C. to D. like第五部分：英译汉共3小题；每小题5分,满分15分请把下列3句英文翻译成中文;31. Transistors are small in size and light in weight. 晶体管的体积小,重量轻;32. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同;33. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote allyour efforts to it.如果你决定学一门新的语言,你必须全力以赴;第六部分：写作满分15分要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文;Can Money Buy Happiness1．不同的人对金钱能买来幸福观持有不同的观点;2．我的观点;Can Money Buy HappinessCan Money Buy Happiness The answer varies among people. Some believe that money is the source of happiness, because money provides food for the hungry, medicine for the sick, and clothes for the needy. While others hold that money is the root of evils, because it is the devil of money that drives a person to die, cheat, steal, and, worst of all, to murder. In my opinion, money is essential to being well-off, but not necessarily to well-being. Happiness is a state of mind, not something that can be bought. All in all,happiness is less a matter of buying what we want than a wanting what we have.金钱能买到快乐吗金钱能买到快乐吗这是一个仁者见仁智者见智的问题.一些人相信金钱是幸福的来源,因为金钱可以给饥饿的人提供食物,给生病的人提供药品,给贫困的人提供衣服;然而,其他人认为金钱是罪恶的根源,因为金钱这个恶魔可以促使一个人死亡,欺诈,偷盗,最可怕的是谋杀;以我的观点,金钱是富有的基础,但并不是幸福的必然;幸福是内心的感悟,不是任何东西可以买到的;总而言之,幸福不是我们想要买的物质的东西,而是我们想要拥有的精神的东西.Test 8模拟题答案一. 交际用语1- 5 CBACA二阅读理解6-10 DCDBA 11-15 BABCB三. 词汇与结构16-20 ABCAC四. 完型填空21-25 BCADB 26-30 BCACD。