高考非谓语动词练习题题库

2009年1.（全国卷I）The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at【答案】B【解析】句意：当那位著名的女演员进教室的时候，孩子们一下子都转过去看她。

不要把“to”和“turn”联系在一起理解为“turn to （转向，求助）”的词组，该词组中的“to”是介词。

本题是不定式作目的状语。

2.（全国卷I）Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisionsA. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take 【答案】C【解析】句意：既然我们讨论了我们的问题，则人们满意所作的决定吗？The decisions和take之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。

3.（全国卷II）They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running【答案】D【解析】这儿构成“keep sth. doing”固定用法。

现在分词作动词keep 的宾语补足语。

traffic与run之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。

4.（北京卷）For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】A【解析】fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成，所以用过去分词做定语。

5.（北京卷）All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】D【解析】通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。

高考非谓语动词练习(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Many white collars went back to second and third-tier cities only ______that housing prices there are also jumping, traffic jams increasing and the air becoming dirty.A．to have found B．found C．to find D．finding【答案】C【解析】C考查动词不定式。

句意：许多白领回到二、三线城市，却发现那里的房价也在上涨，交通堵塞加剧，空气变得很脏。

动词不定式表示现在的结果，用动词不定式的一般式形式，故选C。

2．When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____.A．to repair bicycles B．bicycles to be repairedC．bicycles being repaired D．repairing bicycles【答案】C【解析】3．115．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。

句意：为了表达他的爱，克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。

用不定式表目的，故选C。

4．I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s weddin g party ______ next weekend.A．to be held B．being heldC．held D．is to be held【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词作定语。

高中非谓语动词试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to stop _______ and listen to her carefully.A. talkingB. to talkC. talksD. talked2. She is interested in _______.A. swimmingB. to swimC. swimsD. swim3. After _______ the letter, he went out to post it.A. writingB. writeC. writtenD. to write4. The boy is _______ to climb the mountain alone.A. brave enoughB. enough braveC. bravely enoughD. enough bravely5. _______ the problem, he decided to consult an expert.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）6. She prefers _______ to _______.A. cooking; washing dishesB. to cook; wash dishesC. cooking; wash dishesD. to cooking; washing dishes7. _______ the good news, they all jumped with joy.A. Having heardB. To hearC. HearingD. Heard8. The boy is too young _______ to school.A. goingB. to goC. goneD. go9. _______ the room, she found her keys.A. CleaningB. To cleanC. CleanedD. Clean10. I’d rather _______ at home than _______ out.A. stay; goB. to stay; to goC. staying; goingD. stayed; went三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）11. I forgot to post the letter I wrote it yesterday. (将错误部分改正)12. She stopped to read a book when she heard the news. (将错误部分改正)13. To finish the work in time, he worked until midnight. (将错误部分改正)14. Having finished his homework, he went to play football. (将错误部分改正)15. She is looking forward to see you. (将错误部分改正)四、翻译题（每题5分，共40分）16. 他喜欢游泳。

高考英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)题库一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____ his oral English before going abroad. A．improve B．to improving C．improving D．to improve【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：王先生决心在出国前尽其所能提高英语口语。

此处是devote…to…“将……奉献给；把……专用于”，to是介词，he could (devote)是all的定语从句，由此可知，B项正确。

故选B。

2．Don't turn a deaf ear to the advice which will make a ________to your future.A．mess B．differenceC．fuss D．remark【答案】B【解析】不要对能够对你未来产生影响的建议掩耳不闻。

make a different to对什么有影响，是固定短语，所以选B。

3．115．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。

句意：为了表达他的爱，克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。

用不定式表目的，故选C。

4．Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A．to go B．to have goneC．going D．having gone【答案】C【解析】risk意为冒……的危险，用法为risk doing something，冒险干某事，因此排除AB, D项中额having done意为已经干了某事，与此处句意不符，因此选择C项，句意为，如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中，他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。

真题（非谓语）09安徽）1. The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. producedB. being producedC. to be producedD. having been produced【答案】C（09北京）2 For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】A（09北京）3. The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their uation of the serviceA. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated【答案】D（09北京）4. All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】D（09北京）5. ___ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten【答案】A（09福建）6. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded 【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。

非谓语动词练习一1.Recently a survey ____ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate amongcitizens.(2011,江苏,31)A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared2.The ability ____ an idea is as important as the idea itself.(2011,湖南,21)A. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed3.Passengers are permitted ____ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plan.(2011,天津,7)A. to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried4.Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier ___ into small pieces.(2011, 安徽,30)A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break5.Sit down, Emma, you will only make yourself more tired, ____ on your feet.(2011,北京,33)A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept6.____ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.(2011,辽宁,30)A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. to be gathering7.More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced ____ people’s concern over foodsafety.(2011,重庆,29)A. to raiseB. raisingC. to have raisedD. having raised8.Tsinghua University, ____ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.(2011,福建,23)A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded9.Look over here—there’s a very long, winding path ___ up to the house.(2011,山东.27)A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead10.The next thing he saw was smoke ____ from behind the house.(2011,全国,27)A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen二1.Lydia doesn’t feel like abroad. Her parents are old.(2011,四川,2)A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD. to study2.Claire had her luggage ___ an hour before her plane left.(2011,陕西,14)A. checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked3.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable ____.(2011,福建,27)A. heldB. holdingC. be heldD. to hold4.More highways have been built in China, ____ it much easier for people to travel from one place toanother.(2011,陕西,20)A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made5.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ___ of his own dream.(2011,重庆,33)A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind6.____ an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.(2011,四川,16)A. OfferB. OfferingC. OfferedD. To offer7.On receiving a phone call from his wife ____ she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.（2011,江西,32）A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say8.It’s important for the figures ____ regularly.(2011,北京,25)A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated9.Do you make up every morning ___ energetic and ready to start a new day?(2011,湖南,29)A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt10.Simon made a big bamboo box ____ the little sick bird still it could fly.(2011,四川,11)A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep答案一1.【B】本题考察非谓语动词。

高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ___ his oral English before going abroad. A．improve B．to improving C．improving D．to improve【答案】B解析】详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：王先生决心在出国前尽其所能提高英语口语。

此处是devote ⋯to ⋯将“⋯⋯奉献给；把⋯⋯专用于”，to 是介词，he could (devote)是all 的定语从句，由此可知，B 项正确。

故选B。

2．Life is a journey __ with hardships, joys and special moments.A．filled B．to fill C．filling D．having filled【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词，句意：生命是一个充满艰辛，快乐和特别时刻的旅程。

在题干中_with hardship 做journey 的后置定语，与所修饰的journey 构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词filled 。

be filled with 做定语的时候，可以把be 去掉。

也可以转换成定语从句。

故选A。

3．Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A．to go B．to have goneC．going D．having gone【答案】C【解析】risk 意为冒⋯⋯的危险，用法为risk doing something ，冒险干某事，因此排除AB, D 项中额having done 意为已经干了某事，与此处句意不符，因此选择 C 项，句意为，如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中，他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。

高考英语非谓语动词单选题30题1.The students' union is considering organizing a charity event, which needs a lot of planning. Here “organizing” is used as a subject.anizingB.to organizeanizedD.being organized答案：A。

“organizing a charity event”在这里作主语，动名词可以作主语，不定式也可以作主语，但此处强调的是经常性、习惯性的动作，动名词更合适。

B 选项不定式作主语通常表示具体的、一次性的动作；C 选项organized 是过去分词，不能作主语；D 选项being organized 有正在被组织的意思，不符合语境。

2.After finishing his homework, he went out to play basketball. Here “finishing” is used as an object.A.finishingB.to finishC.finishedD.being finished答案：A。

“After finishing his homework”是时间状语，“finishing”在这里作介词after 的宾语，动名词可以作介词宾语。

B 选项不定式一般不作介词宾语；C 选项finished 是过去分词，不能作宾语；D 选项being finished 有正在被完成的意思，不符合语境。

3.She enjoys reading novels in her spare time. Here “reading” is used as an object.A.readingB.to readC.readD.being read答案：A。

“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法，“reading novels”在这里作宾语，动名词可以作动词宾语。

高考英语一轮复习非谓语动词训练题（含答案）一、单项选择题1．________ his restless students occupied with an indoor sport on rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.A．To be kept B．Kept C．To keep D．Keeping 2．David never dreamed of _______ a chance for him to win the first prize in singing.A．there was B．it being C．there being D．it was3．Lots of empty bottles were found under the poor old man's bed. He must have done nothing but .A．drink B．to drink C．drinking D．drunk4．The dancer's incredible performance had the audience on its feet ______ for 10 minutes at the end of the show.A．being clapped B．clap C．clapped D．clapping5．______ us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.A．To help B．Helped C．Helping D．Being helped 6．Technological innovations, ____ good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.A．combined with B．combining withC．having combined with D．to be combined with7．________ deserts for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty.A．To study B．Having studied C．Studying D．Studied8．— Henry doesn't seem to be what he was.— No. _______ so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A．Seen B．His seeing C．Having seen D．To have seen9．________ in the traffic jam, I usually set out at 7:00 in the morning from home by car.A．To avoid to be caught B．To avoid being caught.C．Avoiding being caught D．Avoiding to be caught10．A search group was organized to look for the university students _______ in the mountain.A．trapping B．having trapped C．to trapped D．trapped 11．Floyd, a 46-year-old black man, died hopelessly, ________ against the floor by a policeman for nine minutes, which gave rise to protests throughout the USAA．having pinned B．to be pinning C．Pinning D．having been pinned 12．Many e-commerce platforms play a great role in promoting employment, ________services from stocksupport to interest-free loansA．offering B．to offer C．offered D．having offered 13．The police are trying to find out the evidence of the woman _________ in the bathroom.A．murdered B．to be murdered C．being murdered D．murdering14．The pandemic has fundamentally altered consumer behavior and enterprise operations, ________ digital adoption and transformation a necessity.A．to make B．making C．having made D．made15．In addition to political issues, President Xi's visit will also witness concrete agreements ________.A．signed B．having been signedC．to be signed D．having signed16．A total number of 172 people are now in hospital for treatment, of them 24 seriously ________.A．being injured B．injured C．having injured D．to be injured17．________ in the wonderful world of words, students will increase their vocabulary and boost their reading competence.A．Being involved B．InvolvingC．Having involved D．Involved18．The guests chatted so loudly at the table that the host had to struggled _____ .A．to have heard B．to make heard C．to be hearing D．to be heard 19．Determined to save Chinese lives, Rabe protected as many people as he could, ____ his house and office into shelters for his employees and their families.A．to turn B．having turned C．turning D．turned 20．Although ________ great success as an artist, the young man keeps working hard.A．achieving B．achievedC．having achieved D．to achieve21．Whenever I'm seated alone in the room, I find myself ________ to the picture on the wall.A．attracting B．attractedC．to be attracted D．being attracted22．A recent TV drama, All is well, has grabbed the attention of many viewers, many of them _______ how realistic the show is.A．remark B．remarkingC．to remark D．having remarked23．— How did you get to your forum last week?—All flights _______ because of the terrible weather, we had no alternative but to go there by train.A．cancelled B．to cancelC．were cancelled D．having cancelled24．Once I recognized that I had no one's expectations _______ but my own, relaxed. I began to view college as a wonderful experiment.A．living up to B．having lived up toC．to live up to D．to have lived up to25．_______ the latest development of science and technology, he has had many modern communication devices installed in his office.A．To inform of B．Being informed ofC．To be informed of D．Having informed of26．A celebrity is a person who works hard all his life to become known, then wears dark glasses _______.A．to avoid being recognized B．to avoid recognizingC．to avoid to recognize D．avoid being recognized27．I'm impressed by the smart speakers with a voice control system, _______ all the devices to a computer.A．connecting B．connectedC．to connect D．having connected28．There are some factors dominating your success. _______ a good chance sometimes, in my opinion, outweighs one's ability.A．Seizing B．Having seizedC．Seized D．Having been seized29．Our teacher often tells us that the present efforts ___ in our future will be rewarded sooner or later.A．investing B．to invest C．being invested D．invested30．______ from a real event, the Climbers tells the story of the first Chinese team to conquer Mount Everest in 1960.A．Adapting B．To adapt C．Having adapted D．Adapted31．With the number of homecoming overseas students ______ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.A．shot B．being shot C．shooting D．to shoot32．______ some users of the smart watches for two years, they draw a conclusion that it is necessary to renewthe software.A．Following B．To followC．Followed D．Having followed33．And it made me think that maybe I need to set time aside the people in my life how much I appreciate what they did.A．telling B．to tell C．told D．being told 34．Many migrating birds wing their way over and through the city, _______some surprising natural scenery.A．created B．creating C．having created D．to create35．____________the physical responses are a sense of comfort and a rush of relaxation.A．Accompanied B．Being accompaniedC．Accompanying D．To accompany36．Twenty years ago, people in this town lacked both the motivation to fight pollution and the knowledge of what exactly needed ________.A．to clean B．have cleaned C．clean D．cleaning 37．Mary rushed home______ she heard the news, only ______ that her husband was gone.A．as soon as; finding B．immediately; to findC．the moment; find D．when; found38．Helen borrowed my book the other day, promising __________it soon.A．to return B．returnedC．returning D．having returned二、单词拼写39．What has led many government to r(去除) necessary regulations?40．He was accused of illegally (进口) weapons across state lines in court.答案1．C 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．D 11．D12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．D 19．C 20．C 21．B22．B 23．A 24．C 25．C 26．A 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．D 31．C 32．D33．B 34．B 35．C 36．D 37．B 38．A 39．Remove 40．importing。

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A．block B．to blockC．blocking D．blocked【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：当我们看到路上被雪覆盖时，我们决定在家里度假。

此处用非谓语动词作宾补，动词block与see的宾语the road之间为被动关系，构成短语see sb/ sth done。

故选D。

2．When ___________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A．asking B．askedC．having asked D．to be asked【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。

他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和值得的。

这里when引导的省略句，完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher，这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致，并且从句的谓语动词有be时，这时从句的主语与be同时省略，故选B。

考点：考查省略的用法。

点评：本题难度适中。

为了使话说得简明扼要，英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。

这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象，称为省略。

它是高中阶段的重要的语法项目，需要考生仔细分析句子结构，来确定省略的内容。

这里考生容易误选A。

即学即练:He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship，______ is more true than any other.A.once gainedB.when to gainC.after gainingD.while gaining解析：A。

高考英语非谓语动词练习题1．The headmaster wanted the new classroom building___as soon as possible．A．to put up B．to be put upC．to have been put up D．being put up2．At the shopping－centre，he didn’t know what____and____with an empty bag．A．to buy；leave B．to be boughtC．to buy；left D．was so buy；leave3．The policeman put down the phone，____with a smile on his face．A．satisfied B．satisfying C．to be satisfied D．having satisfied4．____，your composition is full of mistakes．A．Writing carelessly B．Written carelesslyC．Having written carelessly D．Being written carelessly5．She made a candle_____us light．A．give B．gave C．to give D．given6．The stranger you saw_____with a big travelling－bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday．A．to come in B．come in C．has come in D．who came in7．——What do you suppose made her worried?——_____a gold ring．A．Lose B．Lost C．Losing D．Because of losing8．He feft a stone____his back．A．hitting B．hit C．hitted D．to hit9．I know it’s not important，but I can’t help_____about it．A．to think B．and think C．thinking D．being thought10．_____several times the young scientist still kept on making his experi－ments．A．Having been failed B．Having failedC．Though failed D．Because of failure11．In Australia，he made a lot of friends____a very practical knowledge of the English language．A．get B．go get C．getting D．got12．——What did you mean by saying that?——I mean no harm．I only____．A．meant heping B．want to help C．meant of help D．want helping13．I never expected the shoes_____．A．wearing out B．to be worn out C．to have worn out D．being worn out14．You must learn_____．A．that your time needs a wise use B．how to make lest of your timeC．to make wise use of your time D．wise ways to use your time15．_____is better_____one’s life than_____one’s spirit．A． That； lost； you lose B． It； to lose； loseC．This ； losing ； losing D． It； to lose ； to lose16． Peter wanted his TV______，but his wife would rather have it______off．A． fixed； thrown B． to be fixed ； be thrownC．fixed ； throwing D．fixing ； throwing17． _____the news of his father's death， he burst into tears．A． After hearing B． On hearing C． Having heard D． While hearing18． Most of the artists______to the party were from South Africa．A． invited B． to invite C． being invited D． had been invited19． Tom kept quiet about the accident_______lose his job．A． so not as to B． so as not to C． so as to not D． not so as to 20． She searched the top of the hill and stopped______on a big rock by the side of the path．A． to have rested B． resting C． to rest D． rest21． Last summer I took a course on_______．A． how to make dress B． how dress be madeC． how to be made dress D． how dress to be made22． The secretary worded late into the night，______a long speech for the president．A． to prepare B． preparing C． prepared D． was preparing23． She's upstairs_______letters．A． writes B． is writing C． write D． writing24． The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself______．A． hear B． to hear C． hearing D． heard25． The murderer was brought in ，with his hands______behind his back．A． being tied B． having tied C． to be tied D． tied26． On Saturday afternoon， Mr Green went to the market，_____some ba－nanas and visited his cousin ．A． bought B． buying C． to buy D． buy27． Jane was made______the truck for a week as a punishment．A． to wash B． washing C． wash D． to be washing28． Mr Smith warned his daughter _____after drinking．A． never to drive B． to never drive C． never driving D． never drive 29．——The light in the office is still on．——Oh， I forgot _______．A． turning it off B． turn it off C． to turn it off D． having turned it off30． I can hardly imagine Peter ______across the Atlantic Ocean in five days．A． sail B． to sail C． sailing D． to have sailed31．——Shall we go skating or stay at home?——Which____do yourself?A． do you rather B． would you ratherC． will you rather D． should you rather32． ____a reply， he decided to write again．A． Not receiving B． Receiving notC． Not having received D． Having not received33． The salesman scolded the girl caught______and let her off．A． to have stolen B． to be stealingC． to steal D． stealing34． Little Jim should love_____to the theatre this evening．A． to be taken B． to take C． being taken D． taking35．——I usually go there by train．——Why not____by boat for a change?A． to try going B． trying to go C． to try and go D． try going 36． I would appreciate______back this afternoon．A． you to call B． you call C． your calling D． you're calling 37． _____is a good form of exercise for both young and old．A． The walk B． Walking C． To walk D． Walk38． "Can't you read?"Mary said_____to the notice．A． angrily pointing B． and point angrilyC． angrily pointed D． an angrily pointing39． The computer centre，______last year， is very popular among the students in this school．A． open B． opening C．having opened D． opened40． Charles Babbage is generally considered______the first computer．A． to invent B． inventing C． to have invented D． having invented 41． How about the two of us_____a walk down the garden?A． to take B． take C． taking D． to be taking42． ______down the radio —the baby's asleep in the next room．A． Turning B． To turn C． Turned D． Turn43． The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks，______that he had enjoyed his stay here．A． having added B． to add C． adding D． added44． The first textbooks ______for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century．A． having written B． to be written C． being written D． and arrived 45． She set out soon after dark _____ home an hour later．A． arriving B． to arrive C． having arrived D． and arrived46． The missing boys were last seen ______near the river．A． playing B． to be playing C． play D． to play47． Rather than ______ on a crowded bus ，he always prefers ______ a bicy－cle．A． ride； ride B． riding ； ride C． ride ； to ride D． to ride； riding 48．——I must apologize for _____ ahead to time．—— That's all right．A． letting you not know B． not letting you knowC． letting you know not D． letting not you know49． Paul doesn't have to be made _____． He always works hard．A． learn B． to learn C． learned D． learning50． We agreed _____here but so far she hasn't turned up yet．A． having met B． meeting C． to meet D． to have met51．——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting．——Well，now I regret ______that．A． to do B． to be doing C． to have done D． having done52． The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street ，but his mother told him _____．A． not to B． not to do C． not do it D． do not to53． ______in thought， he almost ran into the car in front of him．A． Losing B． Having lost C． Lost D． To lose54． The patient was warned _____oily food after the operation．A． to eat not B． eating not C． going D． having gone55． I would love _____to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report．A． to go B． to have gone C． going D． to be first playing56． The Olympic Games， ______in 776 B． C．， did not include women players until 1912．A． first playing B． to be first playedC． first played D． to be first playing57． _____is know to all， China will be an_____and powerful country in 20 or 30 years' time．A． That；advancing B． This；advancedC． As； advanced D． It ； advancing58．——Do you feel like _____there or shall we take a bus?——I'd like to walk． But since there isn't much time left． I 'd rather we _____a taxi．A． walking； hire B． to walk； hire C． to walk ； hired D． walking； hired 【试题解析】1、选B。

高考英语非谓语动词专练精选100题（含答案讲解）1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps.A. including; seatedB. including; seatingC. included; satD. included; sitting2. It’s said that the Olym pic Games _____ in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.A. holdingB. to be heldC. heldD. to be holding3. _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____ him a millionaire overnight.A. makingB. makesC. to makeD. made5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____.A. to escape burningB. to escape being burnedC. escaping burnedD. escaping from burning6. Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health.A. continuedB. to continueC. continuesD. continuing7. The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things _____.A. remaining; remained to be settledB. remaining; remaining to be settledC. remained; remained to settleD. remained; remaining to settle8. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. ConsiderD. Having considered9. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.A. JudgedB. JudgingC. Having judgedD. To judge10. —Tom enjoys _____ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____.A. to play; dancingB. playing; to danceC. to play; to danceD. playing; is to dance11. His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late.A. having been addressedB. to have addressedC. to have been addressedD. being addressed12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003,_____ all seven astronauts aboard.A. having killedB. killingC. being killedD. killed13. There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city.A. needs repairingB. needing repairedC. needed repairingD. needing to be repaired14. — What caused the party to be put off?— _____ the invitations.A. Tom delayed sendingB. Tom’s delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to sendD. Tom delayed to send15. I was afraid _____ to my customers because I was afraid _____ them.A. of talking back; to loseB. of talking back; of losingC. to talk back; to loseD. to talk back; of losing16. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but____the flowing of the smog around me.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. to enjoy17. — Is Tom a good talker?— No, he never speaks to me other than _____ something?A. ask forB. to ask forC. asked forD. asking for18. I can’t get my car _____ on cold mornings, so I have to try _____ the radiator with some hot water.A. run; to fillB. running; fillingC. running; to fillD.ran; filling19. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____ in all directions before he was sent _____ by his wife.A. flying; to sleepB. flying; sleepingC. to fly; to sleepingD. to fly; to sleep20. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _____ but the door _____.A. being on; shutB. burning; shuttingC. burning; shutD.on; shutting21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes_____on the scene of the launch of ShenzhouV spaceship.A. fixedB. fixC. fixingD. to fix22. A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.A. callingB. to callC. being calledD. to be called23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, _____ justa minute. So he’s usually the teacher’s pet.A. thoughtB. having thoughtC. and to thinkD. thinking24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____, ____ there for a while and then entered it.A. open; to standB. opening; stoodC. open; stoodD. opened; standing25. _____ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A. DrivingB. I was drivingC. Having drivenD. When I was driving26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had _____ was nowhere to be seen.A. repairingB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired27. What did the librarian _____ out of the library?A. permit to takeB. forbid to be takenC. allow to takeD.insist being taken28. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?— _____ the boring time.A. KillB. KillingC. To killD. Having killed29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _____ the joy with all the Chinese.A. shareB. sharedC. having sharedD. about to share30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _____.A. playing withB. having played withC. with whom to play withD. with whom to play31. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life.A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightenedD. To see; frightening32. The competitor never dreamed of _____ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A. there was a chanceB. there being a chanceC. it being a chanceD. it was a chance33. _____ everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’t feel quite so bad when it does.A. Having expectedB. ExpectC. To expectD. Expecting34. — You _____ part in the party on time.— Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A. are to takeB. have supposed to takeC. were to have takenD. supposed to take35. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. To compareC. While comparingD.It compared36. _____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticingC. Dressed; noticingD.Dressing; noticed37. The matter _____ your study surely requires _____ carefully.A. relating to; dealing withB. related to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt withD. relating to; having dealt with38. _____ made her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back39. Everything _____ into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking40. He moved away from his parents and missed them _____ enjoy the exciting life in New York.A. much so as toB. very much toC. too much toD. enough to41. — What do you think of the plan?—It’s easier said than _____.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鳌论坛)because they knew what _____ from the forum.A. to getB. to be gotC. gotD. getting43. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____ to themselves.A. to introduceB. to be introducedC. introducingD. being introduced44. — Were you at home last Sunday?— Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar.A. reviewB. reviewingC. be reviewedD. being reviewed45. Once _____ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal46. Prices of daily goods _____ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying47. _____, John returned to school from his hometown.A. The summer vacation being overB. The summer vacation is overC. Because the summer vacation overD. After the summer vacation being over48. _____ she can’t come, w ho will do the work?A. SupposedB. SupposingC. Having supposedD.Being supposed49. — Is there anything you want from town?— No, thank you. But I would like to get _____.A. those letters mailedB. mailed lettersC. to mail those lettersD. those letters mail50. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ the rooms.A. tidy upB. to clear awayC. clear awayD. tidying up51. _____ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed52. To tell you the truth, I’d rather read than watch television; the programs seem _____ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse53. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys _____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. encouragingC. encouragedD. be encouraged54. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office _____.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent55. _____that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.A. Having toldB. Having been toldC. TellD. Telling56. As is known to us all, traveling is _____, but we often feel _____ when we are back from travels.A. interesting; tiredB. interested; tiringC. interesting; tiringD. interested; tired57. The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai, _____ as interpreter.A. the guide actsB. the guide actingC. actingD. acted58. Linda is thought to_____ in Africa, but I really don’t know what country she’s working in.A. have workedB. workC. be workingD. be worked59. _____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A. To saveB. SavedC. SavingD. Having saved60. I am busy _____ for the entrance examination, so I can’t help _____ housework at home.A. preparing; doingB. preparing; to doC. to prepare; doingD.to prepare; to do61. In order to protect our planet, _____.A. all kinds of pollution should be reducedB. we should reduce all kinds of pollutionC. the environment should be protected firstD. it’s important to protect our environment62. Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in, _____ his schoolbag and rushedout.A. picking upB. picked upC. to pick upD. having picked up63. _____ money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school.A. Having givenB. GivenC. To giveD. Give64. Whatever trouble Mr. White had ____ with the case, he would stick to his own opinion.A. dealB. to dealC. dealtD. dealing65. While listening to pop music, _____.A. she felt asleepB. the light went outC. someone knocked at the doorD. and she couldn’t help laughing66. _____ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A. DiscoveringB. To discoverC. To have discoveredD. Discovered67. _____, J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writer.A. Having sold millions of copies of her booksB. Because millions of copies of her books are soldC. Sold millions of copies of her booksD. Selling millions of copies of her books68. What surprised me most was that there appeared a____look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.A. worryingB. worriedC. worryD. worries69. _____ one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot of things.A. Knowing to beB. It was knownC. Known asD.Which was known to be70. — Did you enjoy yourself last night?—It’s very nice of you. I appreciated _____ to the party.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. being invitedD. having been invited71. If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly_____.A. supposingB. to supposeC. supposeD. being supposed72. —Haven’t you seen the sign,_____ “NO PHOTOS”?—I’m really sorry I didn’t.A. readsB. to readC. readD. reading73. — Do you feel like _____ out?—No. I’d rather we _____ a taxi.A. to drive; takeB. to drive; tookC. driving; takeD. driving; took74. —Kate shouldn’t have done that sort of thing.— Whatever she did was reasonable, _____ to what you had done. Besides, it’s none of your business. Get down to _____ your work.A. comparing; doingB. comparing; doC. compared; doingD. compared; do75. _____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. To taste76. —The plan is heard _____ so well that we don’t have to make any changes.— It is indeed.A. to designB. designingC. designedD. design77. While we’re developing agricul ture and industry, we must prevent the earth _____.A. from pollutingB. pollutedC. pollutingD. being polluted78. The woman found it no good _____ her daughter too much money.A. givingB. being givenC. givenD. gave79. He felt it a great honour _____ to visit me when I was in his city.A. to have been takenB. to have takenC. having takenD. being taken80. Will you please tell me why you had no pen _____ in class, Kate?A. to have writtenB. to be written withC. to have been writtenD. to write with81. Her dress has become loose. She appears _____ weight.A. to loseB. being lostC. losingD. to have lost82. The building _____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building.A. to paintB. being paintedC. to have paintedD. painting83. I find these problems are easy _____.A. to be worked outB. to work them outC. to work outD. to be worked them out84. —What do you think of last night’s lecture?— _____ speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A. RealB. GeneralC. FairD. Honestly85. Nancy let me repeat her instruction _____ sure that I understood what was _____after she was away on business.A. to make; to be doneB. making; doingC. to make; to doD. making; to do86. The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, _____ them more terrible.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make87. As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the ground.A. layingB. layC. lyingD. lain88. — I would like to buy an expensive camera.— Well. We have several models _____.A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chosenD. for choosing89. Last night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _____in deep thought.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. being lost90. Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat.A. belonged to; fed onB. belonging to; feed onC. were belonged to; feed onD. belonging to; feeding on91. — Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult ?— Of course.A. how getting rid ofB. got rid ofC. to get rid ofD. being got rid of92. — Have you made up your mind _____ the chance to go to France?—No. I’m practicing _____ the French language.A. to give up; to learnB. to give up; learningC. giving up; to learnD. giving up; learning93. Never _____ off your coat; it’s rather cold outside.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken94. A big factory has been set up in this area _____ such goods for people all over the country.A. to produceB. producingC. producedD. being produced95. The _____ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before.A. s urprising; wouldn’t knowB. surprised; hadn’t knownC. s urprising; hadn’t knownD. surprised; shouldn’t know96. You have no business _____ to me the way you did yesterday.A. about talkingB. talkingC. talkedD. on talking97. _____ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeks.A. We didn’t knowB. He doesn’t knowC. There is no knowingD. It was known that98. John’s bad habit is _____ without thorough un derstanding.A. readB. being readC. to be readD. reading99. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest100. We must treasure every minute because _____ time is _____ forever.A. lost; losingB. lost; lostC. losing; losingD. losing; lost参考答案1.A。

高考非谓语动词练习(含答案)题库一、单项选择非谓语动词1．_______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest. A．Having cleaned B．To cleanC．Cleaned D．Clean【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：整个下午打扫了教室之后，班长决定休息一下。

句中clean的动作比decided早，故用完成时；the monitor和clean是主动关系，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，故此处用动词-ing形式的完成时，故选A。

2．Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A．lead B．leadingC．led D．to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：看那边!有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。

分析句式可知，这是个there be 句型，因此，此处用非谓语动词，path与lead是主动关系，因此用现在分词，故选B。

3．At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ________ in a small apartment near Boston and__________what to do about his future.A．living; wondering B．lived; wonderingC．lived; wondered D．living; wondered【答案】A【解析】试题分析：现在分词做伴随状语，At the age of 29,D was a worker.这是完整句子,所以后面要用分词结构. 有and,显然是两个并列分词. 主要注意用现在分词，现在分词的主语就是主句的主语，它们之间的关系是主动关系。

高考非谓语动词(完整版)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．_______ her before, he didn’t know she was his daughter.A．Not having seen B．Having not seenC．Not seeing D．Not to see【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：由于以前没有见过她，他不知道她就是他的女儿。

he与see之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，而且see这个动作发生在didn’t know之前，应该用现在分词的完成式作原因状语，否定词放在最前面，故A项正确。

【点睛】本题非谓语表示的动作与谓语之间有明显的先后关系，see这个动作发生在didn’t know之前，应该用现在分词的完成式作原因状语，Not having seen=Because he hadn’t seen her before。

2．Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A．hurt B．spoiled C．damaged D．harmed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词辨析：句意：过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。

spoil作为动词有“宠坏，溺爱”的意思，这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。

hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害；damaged指被毁坏或破坏（好像多指物）；harmed指被损害，被伤害，被危害。

选B。

考点：考查动词辨析3．Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A．lead B．leadingC．led D．to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：看那边!有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。

分析句式可知，这是个there be 句型，因此，此处用非谓语动词，path与lead是主动关系，因此用现在分词，故选B。

高考非谓语动词练习题带答案题库一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(北京)______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now. A．Ordering B．To orderC．Having ordered D．Ordered【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：(因为)那些书是一周多之前订的，现在随时有可能送到。

books和order是动宾关系，即order the books/the books are ordered，故用过去分词表示被动和完成，在此相当于原因状语从句because they were ordered...，故选D。

【点睛】分词作状语1. 分词作时间状语相当于when引导的时间状语从句；on doing sth. ="as" soon as sb. does sth.。

2. 分词作原因状语相当于as，since，because引导的原因状语从句。

3. 分词作方式或伴随状语不能用状语从句替换，但是可以改写成并列句。

4. 分词作条件状语相当于if, unless等引导的从句。

常见的可表示条件的分词有given, supposing, considering, provided, compared with等。

5. 分词作结果状语相当于so that引导的结果状语从句。

分词前常有副词thus，thereby，only等。

6. 分词作让步状语相当于though或者even if等引导的让步状语从句。

2．A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour. A．to leave B．left C．leaving D．leave【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

2009年1.（全国卷I）The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at【答案】B【解析】句意：当那位著名的女演员进教室的时候，孩子们一下子都转过去看她。

不要把“to”和“turn”联系在一起理解为“turn to （转向，求助）”的词组，该词组中的“to”是介词。

本题是不定式作目的状语。

2.（全国卷I）Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ?A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take【答案】C【解析】句意：既然我们讨论了我们的问题，那么人们满意所作的决定吗？The decisions 和take之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。

3.（全国卷II）They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running【答案】D【解析】这儿构成“keep sth. doing”固定用法。

现在分词作动词keep的宾语补足语。

traffic 与run之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。

4.（北京卷）For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】A【解析】fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成，所以用过去分词做定语。

5.（北京卷）All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】D【解析】通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。

8．When ___________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.
A．askingB．asked
C．having askedD．to be asked
A．make B．turn
C．get D．grow
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词辨析。make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”，是及物动词；turn表示“变成，成为”是不及物动词；get“变成，做成”是不及物动词；grow表示“生长，成长”。根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。”及句式结构可知，此处应使earcher意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。故最佳答案应为A项。
【答案】B
【解析】考查动名词。句意：沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。“____ along the old Silk Road”做主语，要用动名词，故B选项正确。
点睛：动名词是动词-ing形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特征。在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher.
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和值得的。这里when引导的省略句，完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher，这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致，并且从句的谓语动词有be时，这时从句的主语与be同时省略，故选B。