英语专题练习形容词词义辨析(含解析)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:78.01 KB
- 文档页数:9
英语形容词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语形容词1.Though she is eighty years old, she is in good health.A. unhealthyB. illC. healthyD. strong 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她八十岁了,但是她身体健康。
A.unhealthy不健康的; B.ill 生病的;C.healthy健康的;D.strong强壮的。
In good health是健康的意思,故选C。
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析。
以及unhealthy,ill,healthy,healthy四个词的词义和用法。
2.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A. highB. higherC. tallD. taller【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:总是做运动的人比不做运动的人精神状态更高。
A.高的,原级; B.更高的,比较级; C.高的,原级; D.更高的,比较级。
spirits精神,形容精神高用high,than是比较级标志词,所以用high的比较级higher,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记形容词原级及比较级。
3.—I don't want this book because of the price. May I have another one?—How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and expensive.A. moreB. lessC. little【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——因为价钱问题,我不想要这本书。
请给我另一本好吗?——这本怎么样?它和那本一样有趣,更便宜。
根据 I don't want this book because of the price.可知可知此处要便宜的。
命题点一:形容词辨析 (含短语辨析)1.Don't hurry him. Yon will just have to be and wait until he finishes the work.A.activeB. carefulC. patientD. famous2.Y ou bought the last ticket for the concert. How you are!A. sweetB. luckyC. strangeD. funny3.Confucius(孔子) is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be to others first.A. similarB. kindC. important4.H e won in the story competition and his parents were very .A. smartB. proudC. sorryD. upset5.My sister is still very with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday.A.popularB. satisfiedC. honestD. angry6.A re you alone? I just want a word with you.A. singleB. newC. privateD. certain7.I like the silence in the countryside. The city is too for me.A.boringB. largeC. crowdedD. noisy8.I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty .A. freeB. dirtyC. pollutedD. fresh9.—Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?—Yes, I'm always by these people's great brainpower.A.tiredB. amazedC. boredD. satisfied10.—I can't believe it. Tony has invented a treeplanting machine.—Really? He is so .A. shyB. rudeC. creativeD. friendly11.Sam is about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A. honestB. confidentC. modestD. curious12.—I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.—But it's for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.A. helpfulB. harmfulC. painfulD. careful13.Simon used to be , but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends.A. honestB. livelyC. activeD. quiet14.—Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?—Yes, to keep people and the society in good order.A. busyB. safeC. luckyD. healthy15.D avid felt because he was not able to get a ticket to the concert.A.movedB. excitedC. disappointed16.When you feel helpless and , just remember you are not in the world because your friends are around you.A. alone; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; alone17.A fter the final exam, we will feel and we'll have a summer holiday.A.relaxing; relaxingB. relaxing; relaxedC. relaxed; relaxedD. relaxed; relaxing■形容词短语辨析18.Life is the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best.A. full ofB. proud ofC. instead ofD. because of19.Many teenagers don't like to talk with their parents. But I am them. I love to share my joy and sorrow with my parents.A. the same asB. different fromC. interested inD. angry with20.—I will try my best to win in the School Talent Show.—If so, all of us will be you.A.proud ofB. careful withC. strict withD. worried about21.—Have you read the book Harry Potter?—Sure. Eric is also it and we become friends because of that.A.proud ofB. afraid ofC. serious aboutD. interested in22.—You like to drink coffee, don't you?—Yes. But I'm drinking tea, too.A. able toB. similar toC. used toD. ready to命题点二:副词辨析1.T om fell off his bike, and his hand was hurt .A. quietlyB. carefullyC. slowlyD. badly2.It was late. She opened the door because she didn't want to wake up her grandma.A. angrilyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. heavily3., Chinese people celebrate the MidAutumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes.A. QuicklyB. SuddenlyC. SecretlyD. Traditionally4.L ast night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches. , no one was hurt.A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. EasilyD. Sadly5.Look! Sandy is running more and looks tired. What's wrong?A.slowlyB. easilyC. quicklyD. carefully6.T his math problem isn't so difficult that I can work it out .A. easilyB. usefullyC. loudlyD. quietly7.T he soldiers were so tired that they could keep their eyes open after a long journey.A. quicklyB. hardlyC. easily8.—Sir, would you mind speaking a little more ?—Of course not. I thought you could follow me.A. quicklyB. slowlyC. politely9.I don't want to go shopping. , I haven't got any money.A.ThenB. HoweverC. BesidesD. Instead10.Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and to her.A.quietlyB. loudlyC. noisily11.Hearing the good news, Betty laughed and ran out of the classroom .A.sadlyB. quietlyC. angrilyD. excitedly12.—Did you get Wechat red(微信红包)during the Spring Festival?—Yes. It's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A. totallyB. widelyC. actuallyD. hardly13.According to a recent survey, three fifths of working mothers in China don't want to have a second child.A.mostlyB. especiallyC. partlyD. nearly 14.—Wechat(微信) really influences people's life.—. It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.A. MainlyB. ExactlyC. SimplyD. Mostly15.—I eat vegetables.—But they are good for your health! We should eat them every day.A. oftenB. usuallyC. alwaysD. seldom16.—will the match between HAS and BIG be held?—In our school stadium.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. How 17.—Hey,Jane. are you feeling now?—Much better. Thanks.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. When命题点三:形容词和副词的混合辨析1.This kind of clothes looks and sells .A.good; wellB. well; goodC. good; goodD. well; well2.L ook out! The food on the plate smells . You can't eat it.A. badlyB. badC. good3.They met in 2001 and got married two years later.A.specialB. exactC. hardlyD. exactly4.T he soup tastes because it's too salty. I put salt into it too in a hurry.A. terribly; carefullyB. terrible; carefullyC. terrible; carelesslyD. terribly; carelessly5., we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai.A.LuckyB. LuckilyC. UnluckyD. Unluckily6.—Mom, can I do much work in a short time?—Dear, I think you can.A.so; soB. such; soC. so; suchD. such; such命题点四:形容词的等级1.常用的“原级、比较级、最高级” 句型结构。
中考英语专项复习专题【形容词、副词】(附例题以及答案)本章节内容1.形容词的基本作用2.形容词语境辨析3.形容词词组4.副词的基本作用5.副词语境辨析6.形容词、副词等级7.正确形式填空1 形容词的基本作用一、形容词的定义及位置形容词是用来描述或修饰名词或代词的一类词,用以说明人或事物的性质和特征。
1.作定语一般放在名词之前,复合不定代词之后。
He lives in a beautiful house.他住在一座漂亮的房子里。
There is nothing important in today’s newspaper.今天的报纸上没有什么重要的内容。
2.作表语,放在连系动词(be,feel,look,smell,taste,sound,get,become,keep,turn,seem 等)之后。
His idea sounds great.他的主意听起来很棒。
3.作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,常与make,leave,keep,find等动词连用。
They keep the classroom clean every day.他们每天保持教室干净。
We find it important to learn English well.我们发现学好英语很重要。
4.形容词的名词化有些形容词放在定冠词之后变成名词,表示一类人,常见的有:good/bad,rich/poor,young/old,deaf/blind, black/white,living/dead等The old should be taken good care of.老年人应该受到很好的照顾。
2形容词词义辨析rich富有的↔ poor贫穷的happy高兴的↔ angry生气的short短的↔ long长的same相同的↔ different不同的3形容词短语辨析形容词短语在单项填空中考查词义辨析,在词组翻译中考查词义及拼写。
这就要求不仅要知道意思,还要能准确地写出来。
【英语】英语形容词专题练习(及答案)及解析一、初中英语形容词1.— What do you think of the movie Zootopia?—Hmm… I think it is movie that I have ever seen these years.A. a goodB. a betterC. the best【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查形容词的最高级。
句意:--你认为电影《疯狂动物城》怎么样?--恩,我认为它是这些年来看过的最好的电影了。
这里是这些年里看过的电影作比较,所以应该用最高级的形式。
故选C。
2.Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is ________ than her brother.A. patientB. more patientC. most patientD. the most patient【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Julie把他家的狗照顾都很好。
她比她的的哥哥更有耐心。
A.耐心的;B.更有耐心的;C.表达不存在;D.最有耐心的。
根据than,可知用形容词的比较级,patient,有耐心的,其比较级是more patient,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级。
注意比较级的用法。
3.Tea is one of ________ drinks in the world.A. more popularB. the more popularC. most popularD. the most popular【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:茶是世界上最流行的饮料之一。
one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最……之一,可知此处用形容词最高级,故选D。
【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。
注意one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。
4.His grandfather did his best to keep the tree , but it died in the end.A. aliveB. asleepC. absentD. awake【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他的爷爷尽最大的努力让树生存,但最后它死掉了。
【英语】英语形容词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语形容词1.I have been to quite a few restaurants·but I can say this one is .A. goodB. betterC. the betterD. the best【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我去过几家餐馆,但是我可以说这家餐馆是最好的。
good好的;better更好的;the better更好的;the best最好的。
根据I have been to quite a few restaurants可知此处比较的范围是三者以上,故用形容词的最高级,故选D。
【点评】本题考查形容词最高级。
三者或三者以上比较时用最高级。
2.—Why is Mike so popular in your class?—Because he always tells jokes. He is ________.A. humorousB. politeC. honestD. friendly【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——为什么Mike在你班如此受欢迎?——因为他总是讲笑话。
他是幽默的。
A.幽默的;B.礼貌的;C.诚实的;D.友好的。
根据前句Because he always tells jokes.可知他总是讲笑话,所以是幽默的,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
3.—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong?—Nothing. Just leave me alone.A. simpleB. singleC. similarD. silent【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——自从上周五你没有说一句话,怎么了?——没事,仅仅让我单独待会。
A.简单的;B.单一的;C.相似的;D.沉默的。
中考英语形容词辨析单选题30题及答案1.This girl is _____.She always smiles and is kind to everyone.A.shyB.outgoingC.seriousD.strict答案:B。
“outgoing”表示外向的,这个女孩总是微笑且对每个人都很友好,符合外向的特点。
“shy”是害羞的;“serious”是严肃的;“strict”是严格的,都不符合题干中女孩的表现。
2.The boy has a _____ face. He looks friendly.A.handsomeB.beautifulC.prettyD.lovely答案:D。
“lovely”可以形容可爱的脸,男孩看起来很友好,用“lovely”更合适。
“handsome”通常形容男性英俊;“beautiful”和“pretty”一般形容女性美丽。
3.She is very _____. She never gets angry easily.A.patientB.impatientC.activezy答案:A。
“patient”表示有耐心的,她从不轻易生气,说明有耐心。
“impatient”是没耐心的;“active”是活跃的;“lazy”是懒惰的,都不符合题意。
4.The teacher is _____. He always explains things clearly.A.carefulB.carelessC.patientD.impatient答案:C。
老师总是清楚地解释事情,说明有耐心。
“careful”是细心的;“careless”是粗心的;“impatient”是没耐心的,不符合老师的特点。
5.He is a _____ man. Everyone likes him.A.kindB.cruelC.meanD.selfish答案:A。
“kind”表示善良的,每个人都喜欢他,说明他善良。
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—形容词辨析2中考真题1.(2023·青海·统考中考真题)“We made our dreams come true through ________ work,” Chinese astronaut Liu Yang shared her stories on China’s Space Day.A.hard B.lazy C.easy【答案】A【详解】句意:“我们通过努力工作实现了我们的梦想,”中国宇航员刘洋在中国航天日分享了她的故事。
考查形容词辨析。
hard努力的;lazy懒惰的;easy容易的。
根据“We made our dreams come true through ... work”可知是通过努力工作实现了梦想。
故选A。
2.(2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题)—As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon.—Yeah. It will be more ________ for us to travel to Xi’an.A.dangerous B.difficult C.convenient D.traditional【答案】C【详解】句意:——据我所知,十堰到西安的高速铁路即将建成。
——是的。
我们去西安旅游会更方便。
考查形容词辨析。
dangerous危险的;difficult困难的;convenient方便的;traditional传统的。
根据“As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon”及“It will be more … for us to travel to Xi’an”可知,高铁的建成对于出去旅行会更方便,故选C。
(英语)初中英语形容词专题训练答案含解析一、初中英语形容词1.—I feel a little _____ about the coming English exam.—Take it easy. The better you prepare, the better grades you will get.A. nervousB. disappointedC. boredD. cross【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——对于即将到来的英语考试我感到有点紧张。
——放轻松,你练习地越多,你将取得约好的成绩。
A.紧张的; B.失望的; C.无聊的; D.通过。
根据答语Take it easy,慢慢来,可知是安慰他人不要紧张,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,首先识记其词义,然后根据句意确定。
2.—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution.—Yes, and the air will be fresher.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewerD. fewer; less【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——如果开车的人越少,空气污染越少。
——是的,空气将会更新鲜。
little少的,形容词,其比较级是less,修饰不可数名词,few几乎没有,形容词,其比较级是fewer,更少,修饰可数名词,people,可数名词,用fewer修饰,air pollution,空气污染,不可数名词,用less修饰,故选D。
【点评】考查形容词的辨析。
注意less和fewer意思和用法。
3.—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.— Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning.A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆现在汉语说得相当好。
英语形容词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语形容词1.—Maling's Chinese isn't so ____ as Wangming's.—I know them very much, But now Maling studies ____ than Wangming does.A. good; harderB. good; hardC. better; harderD. better; better【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——马林的汉语不如王明的好。
——我对他们很了解,但现在马林比王明更努力地学习。
as…as,和……一样,中间用形容词原形,than用于比较级形式。
故选A。
【点评】考查比较级,注意as…as的用法。
2.Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ____ one of all.A. easierB. the easiestC. more difficultD. the most difficult【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:没人解决这个数学问题。
这是最困难的一个。
由题干中的语句Nobody worked the math problem out.提示可知,这个问题应该比较难,difficult;又因of all,可知要用最高级,故选D。
【点评】考查形容词最高级。
注意形容词difficult的最高级在前面加most。
3.—I don't want this book because of the price. May I have another one?—How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and expensive.A. moreB. lessC. little【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——因为价钱问题,我不想要这本书。
小学英语英语形容词辨析训练及解析含解析一、选择题1.— What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a __________ word!—Neither can I. He’s from India. So I guess it’s Hindi.A.silent B.single C.simple D.similar2.As the population ________, the world seems to be smaller.A.increases more B.increase larger C.grows larger D.grows more 3.—How do you feel about the dish?—Look! This is nothing but ________ vegetable soup.A.famous B.wonderful C.unusual D.common4.I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.A.simple B.valuable C.impossible D.natural5.—How do you like the talk show?—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.A.wonderful enough; bored B.enough wonderful; boringC.wonderful enough; boring D.enough wonderful; bored6.The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.A.lively B.live C.living D.alive7.The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it. A.modern B.traditional C.international D.ancient8.It’s _________ knowledge t hat bad moods can have an influence on our health.A.unusual B.special C.general D.common9.I think “heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)” must be one of the ________words on the Internet last year.A.hottest B.widest C.cleverest D.driest10.My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions. A.creative B.wise C.curious D.generous 11.This kind of drink tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more.A.good;a little B.well;a little C.good;little D.well;little12.It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.A.common B.strange C.curious D.energetic13.He takes part in all kinds of activities in his _____ time.A.busy B.spare C.high D.empty 14.—Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off.—I agree. He is very________.A.humorous B.organized C.modest D.generous15.— What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?—How brave they are! They’ve tried their best to ke ep patients ________.A.live B.alive C.living D.lively16.—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.—Don’t you know _______ sense is worth more than knowledge.A.general B.usual C.special D.common 17.Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.A.polite B.brave C.modest D.strict18.—It’s a(n)__________ report. You must read it.— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.A.excited B.exciting C.bored D.boring 19.—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.—Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time. A.successful B.confident C.perfect D.excellent 20.—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.A.surprised B.lucky C.confident D.sure21.—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong?—Nothing. Just let me alone.A.simple B.single C.similar D.silent 22.—We’re late! It’s already 7:30.—Don’t worry. My clock is 20 minutes ________.A.fast B.late C.slow D.early23.It’s ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.A.unusual B.special C.general D.common24.—I can’t afford the red shoes.—What about the black pair? The price is a little ________.A.cheaper B.lower C.higher D.more expensive 25.Sadly the number of the tigers is getting ________.A.more and more B.fewer and fewer C.smaller and smaller D.less and less 26.Although this may sound like a ________ process, great care is needed.A.stupid B.similar C.simple D.strict27.—How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.A.fewer B.the fewest C.less D.the least28.— I got a job in a sales company.—Great! Make yourself ________ so that they don’t want to lose you.A.valuable B.possible C.enjoyable D.comfortable 29.Millie used to be ________, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities. A.shy B.active C.honest D.lively30.—Henry, you seem ________ than before. What are you doing these days?—Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.A.busier B.happier C.lazier D.healthier 31.Yesterday’s film was really ________ and it m ade all of us laugh.A.boring B.funny C.meaningless D.expensive 32.There’s a ________ feeling that a high price means good quality.A.sudden B.joyful C.hard D.general 33.With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.A.free B.suitable C.strange D.friendly 34.—What do you think of the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling?—I have never seen a ________ one before. I can’t wait to see it again.A.best B.worse C.better D.worst35.Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A.organized B.practical C.generous D.modest36.— I wish I could move away from the noisy city.— Really? But I think the life in the countryside may be .A.comfortable B.boring C.peaceful D.exciting37.It is ________ for people to drive after drinking or without wearing a seat belt.A.sick B.dangerous C.funny D.important 38.—It is a ________ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same.—Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision.A.simple B.straight C.double D.typical39.—It will be ________.—That’s great! The whole world will be white.A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.foggy40.My little cousin is a(n) ________ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.A.creative B.curious C.organized D.energetic【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——那家伙在说什么语言?我几乎一个字也听不清!——我也不会。
形容词词义辨析1、(2016•孝感)-Are you clear about the job of a policeman,Ben?-Yes,to keep people ________ and the society in good order.()A.busy B.safe C.lucky D.healthy【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】--你清楚一个警察的工作吗,本?--是的,要保护人民的安全和维护社会的良好秩序.【解答】答案B.busy 忙碌的; safe 安全的;lucky幸运的;healthy健康的.由语境可知警察的工作是保护人民的安全,故选B.2、(2016•湖北)---I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.---But it's ______ for your health.You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.()A.helpful B.harmful C.painful D.careful【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】--我不能忍受冬天在冰冷的河里游泳.--但是它对你的健康是有帮助的.你知道我经常在不同的季节里到河里游泳.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中形容词的意思,A:有帮助的;B:有害的;C:痛疼的;D:细心的;根据后面一句You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons推测前面的句意是"但是它对你的健康是有帮助的",由此判断句子中缺少"有帮助的"一词,故答案为A3、(2016•武汉)Are you alone?I just want a______ word with you.()A.single B.new C.private D.certain【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】--你是单独一个人吗?我只想和你进行私下交流.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中形容词的意思,A:单一的;B:新的;C:私人的;D:必然的;根据前面问句Are you alone?推测后面一句话的句意是"我只想和你进行私下交流.",由此判断句子中缺少"私人的"一词,故答案为C.4、---Don't you think it______ of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars?---Well,I don't think so.We were once young and had the similar experiences.()A.creative B.silly C.wise D.curious【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】你不觉得一些青少年着迷于流行明星很愚蠢吗?嗯,我不这么认为.我们曾经年轻过,有相似的经历.【解答】答案:B creative有创造性的;silly愚蠢的;wise明智的;curious好奇的.根据问句的句式结构,可知是一个反问句,表达的是肯定的语气;再根据答语I don't think so不认同说话者的观点,认为我们在年轻时都有过类似的追星的行为.结合语境我们可以推知这里需要填入的词应是一个贬义的形容词.综合以上分析,结合选项只有silly有此意义,故选B5、It’s e very policeman’s dream to keep people and the traffic in good order.()A.safe B.healthy C.busy D.famous【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】让人安全和交通秩序良好,这是每个警察的梦想.【解答】答案:Asafe安全的;healthy健康的;busy忙碌的;famous著名的;警察是人民安全的保障,故选A6、The prices of the houses at the moment are still very _____.()A.high B.expensiveC.higher D.more expensive【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】目前房子的价格仍然很高.【解答】答案:A;high高的,形容词;expensive昂贵的;higher,high的比较级;more expensive,expenssive的比较级;根据句中的The prices of the house可知该句用high,形容价格高;根据句中的are still very _____可知该句用形容词high;故选A7、The story is really _____.It makes all of us laugh a lot.()A.correct B.boring C.humorous D.direct【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】这个故事真的很幽默,它使我们大家都笑得很开心.【解答】答案:C;correct正确的,形容词;boring无聊的,形容词;humorous幽默的,形容词;direct直接的,形容词;根据句意It makes all of us laugh a lot推测:这个故事很幽默;故选C8、During summer,lots of people swim in the pool,so it is very ________.()A.clean B.similar C.beautiful D.crowded【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】在夏天,许多人在游泳池游泳,所以它是非常拥挤的.【解答】答案:D;clean干净的;similar相似的;beautiful美丽的;crowded拥挤的;根据lots of people swim in the pool推出游泳池很拥挤;故选D.9、I've spent the whole afternoon reading books.---I think you'd better go out and get some _______ air.()A.bad B.thick C.fresh【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】翻译:我已花费了整个下午的时间看书.我认为你最好出去呼吸一下新鲜空气.【解答】bad 坏的,不好的;thick厚的;fresh新鲜的;由句意应选fresh,故选:C10、The boy looked ______ because he didn’t pass his maths exam.()A.sad B.sadness C.saddest D.sadly【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】这个男孩看起来很伤心,因为他数学考试没及格.【解答】本题考查的是系动词的用法,动词looked在这里是感官系动词,后跟形容词,表示“看起来…”,sadness是名词,saddest是最高级,sadly是副词,故选A.11、The best gift in the world may be not expensive,but must be full of love.()A.clean B.cheap C.bad D.smart【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】世界上最好的礼物可能不是昂贵的,但一定是充满爱心的.【解答】本题考查形容词词义辨析,据句意可知 not expensive的意思是不昂贵,clean是干净的,cheap是便宜的,bad是坏的,smart是精明的,不是昂贵的即是便宜的,故选B 12、As a student,we should keep our classroom ________.()A.dirty B.clean C.clear D.noisy【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】句意:作为一名学生,我们应该保持我们教室的干净.【解答】答案:B.dirty脏的,clean干净的,clear清楚的,noisy噪杂的.根据keep,可知在这里它是保持的意思,后面可直接跟形容词,根据生活中实际情况,应该是保持教室的干净.故选B13、The apple has gone bad and it has a ________ smell.()A.good B.same C.terrible D.delicious【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】句意:苹果坏了,发出难闻的气味.【解答】答案:C.good好的,same同样的,terrible可怕的,delicious美味的.根据The apple has gone,可知苹果烂掉了,发出难闻的气味,terrible smell意思应该是难闻的气味.故选C14、-Can you tell the difference between these two pictures?-Difference?Oh,no.They look quite____.()A.similar B.differentC.strange D.interesting【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】翻译:---你能分辨出这两幅图片有什么不同吗?---不同?哦,没有.他们看起来很相似.【解答】similar表示“相似的”;different表示“不同的”;strange表示“奇怪的”;interesting表示“有趣的”.根据句意他们看起来很相似.答案:A15、-Can you tell the difference between these two pictures?-Difference?Oh,no.They look quite____.()A.similar B.differentC.strange D.interesting【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】翻译:---你能分辨出这两幅图片有什么不同吗?---不同?哦,没有.他们看起来很相似.【解答】similar表示“相似的”;different表示“不同的”;strange表示“奇怪的”;interesting表示“有趣的”.根据句意他们看起来很相似.答案:A16、The car is ______.It needs washing.()A.clean B.dirty C.old【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】句意:这汽车太脏了,需要洗了.【解答】答案:B.clean干净的;dirty脏的;old老的.根据“It needs washing”可知上句是说某个东西脏了.故选B.17、-What do you think of the TV show Running Men?-Well,I can't stand it,but my son thinks it _____.()A.boring B.frustratingC.interesting D.meaningless【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】你觉得电视节目《跑男》怎样?-哦,我无法忍受.但是我儿子认为有趣.【解答】答案:C.句意关于对韩国SBS电视台周末娱乐节目《跑男》的看法,我无法忍受,but表转折说明我儿子和我看法不一致.boring 无聊的,frustrating 令人沮丧的,meaningless毫无意义的.只有C Interesting 有趣的符合题意.故选C.18、Steve and Jack didn’t think ________ of their school.Everything is so old.()A.many B.much C.more D.less【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】--斯蒂芬和杰克想不起来很多他们学校的事物,因为一切都是如此陈旧.【解答】答案:B 此处所填的词修饰动词think of,所以排除选项A,另外,由后面的句子一切是如此的陈旧,推测前一句是表达“对他们的学校评价不高“所以排除D,而且本题没有比较的对象,故不用比较级,排除C.think much of…对…评价很高,与think highly of…意义相近.所以选B19、The best things in life are ________,such as the clean air and sunshine we have in Yunnan.()A.free B.old C.expensive D.new【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】--生活中最好的事情就是自由,例如在云南我们有干净的空气和阳光.【解答】答案:A 先看四个选项的含义:free 自由的,old老的,expensive 昂贵的,new 新的,结合语境生活中最好的事情是自由的,例如在云南我们有干净的空气和阳光,所以选A20、-How do you like this house?-_______ It’s everything I’ve been looking for.()A.Terrible! B.Perfect! C.Awful! D.Delicious!【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】-你觉得这房子怎么样?-太完美了,就是我一直要找的东西.【解答】答案:B;Terrible可怕的;Perfect完美的;Awful可怕的;Delicious美味的;根据空格后的答语It’s everything we’ve been looking for就是我一直要找的东西.可知前面用perfect.故选B.21、How should we teenagers be_______ when crossing the road?()A.serious B.careful C.pleased D.popular【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】我们青少年过马路时应当如何小心?【解答】答案:B;serious严肃的;careful当心的,仔细的; pleased高兴的;popular 流行的,受欢迎的.根据句中信息when crossing the road推测上句句意:我们青少年应当如何小心?故选B22、-Tom,don’be _______.You should make your bed every morning.-Sorry,Dad.I’ll do it now.()A.lazy B.shy C.careless D.foolish【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】--汤姆,不要懒.你应该每天早上整理床铺.--对不起,爸爸.我马上做.【解答】答案:A;考查形容词辨析. A.lazy懒惰的;B.shy害羞的;C.careless粗心的;D.foolish愚蠢的.根据后面的句意You should make your bed every morning你应该每天早上整理床铺.推知上句句意:不要懒惰,故选A.23、-Look!Is that your friend Lucy?-No,it isn’t.Lucy has __________ hair.()A.big B.tall C.short D.small【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】-看!那是你的朋友Lucy吗?-不,不是的,她留着短头发.【解答】答案:C;考查形容词辨析.big大的;tall高的;short短的,矮的;small小的.谈论人的头发,通常用长或短修饰.故选C24、The Monkey King can make the stick so_______that he can put it into his ear.()A.short B.small C.long【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】美猴王能把棍棒弄得那么小,以至于他能把它放进他的耳朵里.【解答】答案:B;short短的;small小的;long长的;根据he can put it into his ear 推测美猴王能把棍棒弄得很小才能放进耳朵里;故选B25、---Bruce,I don′t like this restaurant.It′s too _____here.---Well,let′s go somewhere quiet.()A.dirty B.noisy C.dangerous.D.expensive【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】---Bruce,我不喜欢这个餐馆,太吵闹了.---好的,让我们去其他安静的地方吧!【解答】答案:B;dirty脏的;noisy喧闹的;dangerous危险的;expensive昂贵的;根据答语let′s go somewhere quiet推测这个地方很吵闹;故选B26、The hottest TV show Running Man is ____ with teenagers in China.()A.popular B.patient C.strict【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】在中国,最热的电视节目《奔跑吧兄弟》很受青少年欢迎.【解答】答案;A;popular流行的,形容词;patient有耐性的,形容词;strict严谨的,形容词;根据The hottest TV show Running Man is ____ with teenagers推测该句句意:最热的电视节目《奔跑吧兄弟》很受青少年欢迎;固定短语be popular with受…欢迎;故选A.27、The bad news made me upset.()A.happy B.laugh C.sadly D.sad【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】这个坏消息使我难过.【解答】答案:D;happy高兴的;形容词;laugh笑;动词;sadly悲哀地,副词;sad,悲哀的,难过的形容词;根据句中信息The bad news made me推测划线部分单词upset(形容词)的含义是:难过的;故选项D符合题意;28、Jeff,clean your bedroom.Don’t be so________.()A.shy B.lazy C.brave【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】Jeff,打扫你的卧室,别这样懒惰.【解答】答案:B;shy害羞的,形容词;lazy懒惰的,形容词;brave勇敢的,形容词;根据句中的clean your bedroom,推测后面的句意:别这样懒惰;故选B.29、---Why are you looking______in class all day?---Because I can't finish my homework until eleven every night.()A.awake B.asleep C.sleeping D.sleepy【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】--为什么你整天在课上看起来昏昏欲睡?--因为我每天晚上直到十一点才能做完作业.【解答】答案:D;本题考查形容词词义辨析.awake醒着的;asleep睡着的;sleeping正在睡觉的;sleepy昏昏欲睡的.sleepy 最常用词,指人昏昏欲睡,或沉睡时的寂静状态.既可作表语,又可作定语.作表语时,作“困倦”、“想睡觉”解,用作定语时,作“想睡的”、“困乏的”解;sleeping是定语形容词,它放在它所修饰的名词之前,意为正在睡觉的;asleep作形容词时意为“睡着的”,用作表语,常用短语为fall asleep,意为“入睡”.根据答语Because I can't finish my homework until eleven every night因为我每天晚上直到十一点才能做完作业,推知上句句意:为什么你整天在课上看起来昏昏欲睡?放在系动词look的后面作表语.故选D.30、---Jenny,shall we watch the movie Fast & Farious 7this weekend?---It sounds _______!I can’t wait to see it!()A.strange B.bad C.great D.awful【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】-Jenny,这周末我们可以去看电影《速度与激情7》吗?-听起来不错,我迫不及待地想看它.【解答】答案:C;考查形容词辨析;strange陌生的;bad糟糕的;great不错的;awful 可怕的;糟糕的;根据I can’t wait to see it推测上句为肯定回答;故选C.31、Sally used to be ___,but now she takes part in different activities and makes many new friends.()A.active B.quiet C.honest D.outgoing【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】Sally过去很文静,但是现在她参加了不同的活动并且交了许多朋友.【解答】答案:B;active积极的,活跃的;quiet安静的;honest诚实的;outgoing外向的;根据句中信息but now she takes part in different activities and makes many new friends,推测她过去很文静(内向);故选B.32、These strawberries taste ______.I like them very much.()A.good B.well C.bad D.badly【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】这些草莓味道很好,我很喜欢.【解答】答案:A;good好的,形容词;well好地,副词;bad坏的;形容词;badly坏地;副词;根据句中信息I like them very much推知草莓味道很好;根据句中的taste是系动词,后加形容词表语;故选项A符合题意;故选A.33、After the football match,the players were very___ and tired.()A.cool B.full C.lively D.thirsty【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】在足球比赛后,运动员又渴又累.【解答】答案:D;考查形容词辨析.cool酷的,形容词;full满的,形容词;lively 活泼的,形容词;thirsty 渴的,形容词.根据句中信息After the football match判断此处表示“运动员又渴又累.”;故选D.34、I was really in a sweet when I won the first prize in the speech competition.()A.nervous B.angry C.tired D.happy【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】当我在演讲比赛中荣获第一时真的很高兴.【解答】答案:Dnervous紧张的;angry生气的;tired累的;happy高兴的;in a sweet处于甜蜜中;根据when I won the first prize in the speech competition可知荣获第一是令人高兴的事,故选D.35、A person who is __________ does not tell lies or cheat people.()A.careless B.stupid C.honest D.humorous【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】一个诚实的人不撒谎或骗人.【解答】答案:Ccareless粗心的;stupid笨的;honest诚实的;humorous幽默的;根据does not tell lies or cheat people可知不撒谎或骗人的人是诚实的人,故选C36、This book is a little above my head,because there are too many new words in it.()A.expensive B.difficultC.interesting D.boring【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】这本书有点难,因为有太多的新单词在里面.【解答】答案:Bexpensive昂贵的;difficult难的;interesting有趣的;boring无聊的;根据because there are too many new words in it可知这本书有点难,故选B.37、The old man often feels ______ because his children live far away.()A.crazy B.lonely C.hungry D.sleepy【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】这个老人经常感到孤独因为他的孩子们住得远.【解答】答案:Bcrazy疯狂的;lonely孤独的;hungry饿的;sleepy困倦的;根据his children live far away可知孩子看望老人的时间少,所以会感到孤独,故选B.38、Just be ___,you can’t make such great progress in a day.It takes time.()A.available B.humorousC.patient D.unbelievable【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】耐心点,你不可能在一天内取得如此大的进步,这需要时间.【解答】答案:C;available有空的;humorous幽默的;patient耐心的;unbelievable 不可相信的;根据下句you can’t make such great progress in a day.It takes time 你不可能在一天内取得如此大的进步,这需要时间,推知上句句意:耐心点;故选C39、-Tom,don’t throw the rubbish on the floor.We should keep the classroom .-Oh,sorry.Miss Wang.()A.clean B.quiet C.dirty【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】-Tom,不要把垃圾扔在地上,我们应该保持教室干净.-哦,对不起,王小姐.【解答】答案:A;clean干净的;quiet安静的;dirty脏的;根据上句Tom,don’t throw the rubbish on the floor推知下句句意:我们应该保持教室干净;故选A.40、I live in a(an) ______ neighborhood.Many people and cars come and go very often.()A.quiet B.empty C.noisy D.lonely【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】我住在一个喧闹的街区,很多人和车子频繁往来.【解答】答案:C;quiet安静的,形容词;empty空的,形容词;noisy嘈杂的,形容词;lonely寂寞的;孤独的,形容词;根据Many people and cars come and go very often.推知我住在一个喧闹的街区;故选C.。