新概念英语第三册第二单元语法与句型

in短语in surprise, in ink, in pencil, in common, in difficulty, in the end, in bed, in all, in a hurry, in debt, in love, in sight, in danger, in tears非谓语在句中可以做除谓语外所有成分，主、宾、定、状、补、表、同。

Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on.Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o’clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped.分词做状语特点：两个动作，同一个主语，其中一个动作用分词表示，可以使句子更加紧凑，简洁。

非谓语被称为无缝粘合剂。

谓语动词强调：You certainly did give me a surprise!强调句的十种结构:1.用助动词"do(does/did)+动词原形"来表示强调:Do write to me when you get there.你到那儿后务必给我来信。

2.用形容词very，only，single，such等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气:How dare you buy such expensive jewels?你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢?3.用ever，never，very，just等副词和badly，highly，really等带有-l y的副词来进行强调:I really don't know what to do next.我的确不知道下一步该怎么做。

4.用in the world，on earth，at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语气(常用于疑问句):Where in the world could he be?他到底会在哪儿?5.用感叹句来表示强烈的感情，突出说话人的情感:How interesting a story it is!这是一个多么有趣的故事啊!6.用重复来表示强调:Why!why!The cage is empty!啊!啊!箱子是空的。

新概念英语第三册Lesson2重点句子及解析1.Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.我们教区的牧师总是为各种各样的事筹集资金，但始终未能筹组资金把教堂的钟修好。

语言点1：句子结构分析：but连接两个转折关系的并列句，转折的目的一般为否定前一个分句的意思，多为阅读中的考点。

to havethe church clock repaired作目的状语。

语言点2：for one reason or another表示说不清楚的原因或者不想一一说明的原因。

语言点3：manage to do sth是“设法做某事”的意思。

语言点4：在have the church clock repaired中，have sth done表示“让别人做某事”。

2.The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.教堂的钟很大，以前不分昼夜打点报时，但在很多年前遭到毁坏，从此便无声无息了。

语言点1：句子结构分析：which引导定语从句，修饰clock。

第二个and连接两个并列的分句，说明大钟前后两种截然不同的情况。

语言点2：在used to strike the hours中，used to do sth表示过去常常做某事而现在不再做了。

语言点3：day and night表示“日日夜夜地”。

3.One night, however, our vicar work up with a start：the clock was striking the hours!一天夜里，我们的牧师突然被惊醒了，大钟又在“打点”报时了!语言点1：句子结构分析：however表示转折。

【导语】新概念英语作为家喻户晓的经典之作，它有着全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容及其全⾯的技能训练，为⼴⼤的英语学习者提供帮助！如果你也想学好英语，⼜怎能错过新概念英语？下⾯为您提供了相关内容，希望对您有所帮助！ 1、Was the vicar pleased that the clock was striking? Why? Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. 现在进⾏时和 always 等频度副词搭配时：表⽰说话⼈带有某种的情感⾊彩 Tom is always doing homework. 汤姆总是做家庭作业，怎么也做不完。

Tom always does his homework. 汤姆总是做家庭作业，不拖⽋作业。

He is always making noises. 他总是吵吵闹闹，真烦⼈。

one or another：表⽰这样或那样 -- for one reason or another 处于这样或那样的原因 -- at one time or another 在这样或那样的时间 -- in one way or another ⽤这样或那样的⽅法 get enough money to do sth 募集⾜够的资⾦做某事 -- I have to get enough money to have my house repaired. have something done 1>找某⼈来做某事 -- have the church clock repaired -- have the plane repaired / -- have hair cut 2>某⼈所遭受到的意外某种情况(主语必须是发出动作的⼈) -- His wallet was stolen. → He had his wallet stolen. 2、The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since. used to：过去常常做，⽽现在不再发⽣的事情了 -- He used to smoke every day. 3、One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! However -- 在⼝语中, 主要⽤于句⾸;在作⽂中, 好⽤在句中、句尾。

新概念3句型总结.doc新概念英语第三册句型总结引言《新概念英语第三册》是一套旨在提高学习者英语阅读、写作、听力和口语能力的教材。

本文档将对第三册中的句型进行详细总结，帮助学习者更好地理解和运用英语句型。

第一部分：句型概述1. 简单句定义：只有一个主语和一个谓语的句子。

例句：She is a student.2. 并列句定义：使用并列连词（如and, but, or等）连接两个或多个简单句。

例句：He tried to phone me, but I was out.3. 复合句定义：包含一个主句和一个或多个从句的句子。

例句：Although he is old, he is still very active.第二部分：主要从句类型1. 名词性从句定义：在句子中充当名词的角色。

例句：What he said is true.2. 定语从句定义：修饰名词或代词的从句。

例句：The man who is talking to John is my uncle.3. 状语从句定义：表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果等的从句。

例句：If it rains, the match will be postponed.4. 条件状语从句定义：表示条件的从句。

例句：Unless we act now, we will miss the opportunity. 第三部分：特殊句型1. 虚拟语气定义：用来表达假想、愿望或不太可能发生的情况。

例句：If I were you, I would accept the offer.2. 强调句型定义：通过倒装或某些特定结构来强调句子的某一部分。

例句：It was not until I got home that I realized I had forgotten my keys.3. 疑问句定义：询问信息的句子。

例句：Have you finished your homework?4. 否定句定义：含有否定意义的句子。

Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one一、单词讲解New words and expressionsequal ['i:kwəl] v．等于vicar ['vikə] n．牧师raise [reiz] v. 募集，筹（款）torchlight ['tɔ:tʃlait] n．电筒光Equal v. / adj. 与…相等1)adj. 与----相等；（be equal to）eg. Wealth is not equal to happiness. 财富不等同于幸福。

EEOC：Equal Employment Opportunities Commission 平等就业委员会(A US government organization whose aim is to make sure that people are not prevented from getting jobs because of their race, religion, age, sex etc, and to make sure that all workers are treated fairly and equally.) EEOC 是美国的一个政府型机构，它主要是致力于确保不同的种族，不同的宗教信仰，不同的年龄和性别等，不会在就业机会上有任何差异，并且确保所有的就业人员被公平与平等的对待。

中国学生易犯的错误：2）vt. 及物动词equal to: （X ）("to" is unnecessary )所以‘equal’后面不用加‘to’因为它是及物动词。

vicar 英国教区的小牧师(of the Church of England)rector: of the Catholic Church 小牧师priest 神父(但特别是罗马天主教教堂里的神父) curate 副牧师curate's egg 有好有坏eg. The book is something of a curate's egg. 这本书好坏参半。