元音字母组合发音表_很全_格式处理

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ow
[au]
down brown flower
knowledge[?]
[?u]
bowl sow window row owner low show throw grow
u
ure
重读音节
[u?]
sure surely
非重读音节
[?:]
pleasure
三、辅音字母
辅音字母
位置
读音
例词
例外
b
在m后或在t之前
e
ea
[i:]
repeat leaf lead peace disease cream
[e]
sweater thread headache heavybreakfast
特殊
[ei]
great greatly break
[i?]
real idea theatre
ee
[i:]
sleep freely weed steel degree
/d?//t?/后
ed
清辅音后
/t/
washed walked asked missed jumped
浊辅音或元音后
/d/
recognized called answered played copied
broad[?:] abroad[?:]
oi
[?i]
voice noise point choice
oy
[?i]
toy boy joy joyful
oo
在其他字母前
[u:]
roof choose school shoot
wool[u]
foot[u]
在k,d前
[u]
took look cook stood wood good
不发音
tomb climb doubt
其他情况
/b/
bed bob big
c
在e, i, y前
/s/
centre city decide bicycle concert rice percent
在ia,ie,io前
/?/
social especial ancient
在a,o,u,l前在音节末
/k/
cave comfort color class cause capital cast
[u:]
route group routine soup
[u]
could should would
ough
[?:]
fought bought brought thought
though[?u]
plough [au]
cough [?f]
through[u:]
thorough[?]
enough [?f]
dare glare share compare careful
are[a:]
augh
[?:]
taught caught daughter naughty
laugh[a:f]
ay
重读音节
[ei]
delay play say way today
says [e]
非重读音节
[i]
Sunday Monday
worker farmer teacher
or
重读
[?:]
form important corner horse
在W后
[?:]
work word world worth
非重读
[?]
mirror doctor forbid forget
ur
重读
[?:]
church Thursday nurse turn return
[?:]
cause
aunt [a:]
al
[?:]
walk ball all talk
half [a:]
alms [a:]
[?:l]
always almost already although
aw
[?:]
draw dawn saw
air
[e?]
fair affair hair upstairs
are
[e?]
true[u:]
busy [i]buFra biblioteky[e]minute[i]
重读闭音节
[?]
cup lunch bus hub
[u]
put pull push full bullet
非重读音节
[?]
until supply unless industry
在开音节中,在辅音字母l,r,j后
[u:]
blue rule ruler June July rude
[?u]
hold fold told most almost both
非重读音节
[?]
official position society freedom
在下列单词中读
[u:]
move prove lose whose tomb shoe do remove
U
重读开音节
[ju:]
use duty computer reduce rescue tube Tuesday
piece thief field chief
diet[ai?]
quiet[ai?]
[ai]
lie tie die
ire
[ai?]
wire inspire hire tire
igh
[ai]
right fight night high bright light
o
oa
[?u]
loaf road soap coat boat
sew[?u]
在[l],[r]后
[u:]
blew flew threw drew
ere
[e?]
there where
here [i?]
ey
重读音节
[ei]
grey hey obey
key [i:]
非重读音节
[i]
monkey donkey
eigh
[ei]
weight eight eighty
i
ie
[i:]
位置
读音
例词
(e)s
清辅音后
/s/
desks makes lamps looks
浊辅音或元音后
/z/
pigs radios plays
/t/后
/ts/
students parents
/d/后
/dz/
reads beds
es
/?//s//z/
/iz/
washes boxes buses guesses taxes pages teaches houses
e
重读开音节
[i:]
be these she evil
重读闭音节
[e]
net press gently accept level
非重读音节
[?]
silence problem open children
[i]
effect select develop before
I(y)
重读开音节
[ai]
ripe alive wine arrive beside polite life smile surprise
在字母o前
/h/
whole whose who whom
tion
在词尾
/??n/
education station direction situation
在字母s后
/t??n/
suggestion question
sion
/??n/
decision conclusion
五、单词附加词尾的读音规则
词尾
nb,ld,mb前
[ai]
mind kind blind find child climb
非重读音节中
[?]
terrible horrible possible
在下列单词中读作
[i:]
Police magazine machine technique
o
重读开音节
[?u]
stone note programmed progress motor lonely smoke no joke
food[u:]
flood [?]
blood [?]
oor
[?:]
floor door
poor[u?]
ou
[au]
pound rouse mountain trousers ground thousand
shoulder[?u]
soul[?u]
[?]
couple cousin double country touch trouble
[i:]
comrade village courage
在[w]之后
[?]
want wash what wander
sk,ss,st,th,ch,f,nc之前
[a:]
master ask task class glass father path after branch advance
特殊情况
[e]
any many anything anybody
字母及组合发音表-元音、辅音(全)
一、元音字母
元音字母
位置
读音
例词
例外
a
重读开音节
[ei]
cake base escape plane