山东省2020-2021学年高一英语3月线上考试试题
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山山山2020-2021山山山山山山山山3山山山山山山山-山山山山山山东省济宁市鱼台县第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Camping is a great way to spend family time. It provides great opportunities for kids to explore new places and try new activities. Even a campsite near home can open up a new world of excitement. 33.If you are looking forward to your camping trip this summer, but are worried about keeping your parents entertained, here are a few easy suggestions.34.If you are camping in a mountainous area, try mountain biking. Encourage your parents to bring their bikes along on your camping trip. Flying along together through the bike trails near your campsite will be an exciting experience for you and your parents alike.Remember to bring along your helmet (头盔), so your parents don't have to worry about your safety and make sure they bring theirs as well.Go canoeing (独木舟)or fishing with your parents. Encourage your parents to rent a canoe. You can paddle (划)downstream if you are camping on a river, or you can move across the lake from one shore to another. If your parents like to fish and your camping trip is during the fishing season, bring along your fishing equipment. You can go out in the canoe in the early morning to experience the best fish.35.Bring along craft supplies. When you go camping with your family, bring along some basic craft supplies, like paper, glue and scissors. 36.With these treasures you can create craft projects to remember your camping trip. If you are near the ocean you could collect shells with your parents and make a seashell mobile.Practice your nature identification. If you and your parents share an interest in nature, find a good insect,bird, plant, animal or tree identification book. 37 .Collect different species of leaves and try to identify them with your family.A.Take good security measures.B.Try a new outdoor sport together.C.Then later in the day you can cook your fish over the campfire.D.Autumn camping is becoming more popular with family campers.E.While exploring nature, pick up anything interesting you might find.F.Try to recognize the different species that you come across with your family.G.At times it is hard for you to share these new worlds with your family, though.【答案】33-37 GBCEF山东省菏泽市郓城县第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020┄2021学年高一3月月考英语试题亲爱的同学,请你在答题之前,一定要阅读以下说明:1、本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷105分,第II卷45分,共150分,考试时间为120分钟。
2、请在答卷前先把自己的姓名、考试号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束时,答题纸和答题卡一并交回;3、请将第I卷选择题答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,一定要看清楚题号并且涂得清楚。
愿你放松心情,放飞思维,充分发挥,争取交一份圆满的答卷。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation take place?A. At a hospital.B. At a department store.C. At a restaurant.2. How much is the food and drink?A. $2.65.B. $2.75.C. $2.95.3. What's the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Turning down the TV.C. Answering the phone.4. According to the man, what does he like to do if possible?A. To visit museums.B. To make a good plan.C. To visit the Modern Museum.5. What news did the woman get from the man?A. Sam will leave New York very soon.B. Sam's sister will leave for Los Angeles very soon.C. Sam' s sister will leave for New York very soon.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020—2021学年高一第一学期第三次质量检测英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What fruit does Frank’s mother like best?A. Apples.B. Oranges.C. Grapes.2. Who keeps the dictionary now?A. Rosa.B. David.C. Mary.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A new road.B. The past weekend.C. A vacation plan.4. What is Anna going to do this Sunday?A. Go skating.B. Make some cakes.C. Cycle with her friends.5. What does the girl think of the trip?A. Terrible.B. Great.C. Just so-so.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What did the man look like two years ago?A. He was thin.B. He was short.C. He was overweight.7. What makes the man active?A. Basketball.B. Enough sleep.C. Healthy diet.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
【校级联考】山东省潍坊新高考质量测评联盟2020-2021学年高一3月联考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择Films to watch in MarchGretaA lonely young waitress finds a handbag on a New York subway train. Luckily, the address is inside, so she returns it to the piano teacher who left it there. She then discovers that the piano teacher makes a habit of dropping bags around the city on purpose to make new friends. Directed by Neil Jordan, the actors are attractive. Grace Moretz is the waitress and Isabelle Huppert is the one who admires her. Thanks to them, Greta winds up being far more enjoyable than it has any right to be.The AftermathThe Aftermath is one of the few World War Ⅱ-related films. Based on Rhidian Brook’s novel, this touching romantic movie is starred by Keira Knightley, who is the wife of a British officer. She hates the Germans because her son was killed in an air raid (抢劫). But is there a chance that a tall, dark and handsome man might persuade her to overcome her hate? Captain MarvelIt to ok Marvel Studios a decade to finally make a female superhero. It’s also the first Marvel film to be directed by a woman, who has directed Half Nelson and Missisippi Grind. Captain Marvel is set in the 1990s. The Oscar-winning Brie Larson stars as Carol Danvers, a US Air Force fighter pilot, while Samuel L Jackson, as usual, plays Nick Fury.Dumbo is, a classic Disney cartoon, who has big ears and there have been plenty of those kind of movies in recent years. Burton always has inspirations to direct such kind of movies from Edward Scissorhands to Miss Peregrine’s Home for Peculiar Children. Magical figures have always been his favorite characters.1.Who works on a different job?A.Isabelle Huppert. B.Keira Knightley.C.Rhidian Brook. D.Brie Larson.2.What makes Captain Marvel special?A.Winning Oscar. B.Its female director.C.Time setting. D.A woman pilot.3.Which film is better for a 7-year-old kid to watch?A.The Aftermath B.Captain MarvelC.Grete D.Dumbo4.Where can you most probably read the text?A.Reader’s Digest B.NatureC.Scientific American D.National GeographicCruz Genet, 11, and Anthony Skopick, 10, couldn’t agree. Were the birds on the ice ducks or geese? There was only one way to find out. So on a cold January evening, the two friends risked onto the frozen pond near their house in Frankfort, Illinois, to get a better look. First they threw a small stone to test it. Then they stepped on it. Believing the ice would hold their weight, Anthony took a few steps, then.... He fell through the seemingly frozen ice.Cruz rushed to help his frightened friend—the pond “ate” him too. Gruz managed to lift himself out of the water and onto a more reliable part. He then carefully made his way to Anthony. But the ice didn’t hold, and he fell in again.This time he couldn’t get out. The boys quickly lost feeling in their arms and legs. Cruz was sure he was going to die.Anthony’s older sister had seen the boys fall through the ice and started screaming for help. John Lavin, a neighbor driving nearby on his way to the grocery store, heard her. He quickly pulled over. Seeing the boys, he kicked off his shoes, and run into the freezing water. Lavin made his way to Cruz and Anthony and saved them back to land. They were taken to the hospital, where doctors discovered that their five-minute stay in the water had lowered their body temperature nearly ten degrees.Fortunately, the boys have fully recovered, though they are still moved by their fearless neighbor. “Just to think,” says Gruz, “if he wasn’t there, I could have died.”5.Why did Gruz and Anthony step on the ice?A.To go skating. B.To trap some birds.C.To settle a disagreement. D.To test the strength of the ice.6.How did Cruz feel when caught in the water?A.Hopeless. B.Puzzled.C.Shocked. D.Calm.7.W hat basically saved the two boys’ lives?A.Screaming of an older sister. B.Better care of doctors.C.lowering of their body temperature. D.Brave act of a neighbor.8.What is the best title for the text?A.Two Boys Falling in the Water B.A Heroic Man to the RescueC.Duck or Geese, It Is a Question D.Curiosity Kills the CatHave you ever wondered what wild animals do when no one is watching?Low cost, dependable and small modern cameras offered a big help. Cameras placed in hard-to-reach places have shot everything from small desert cats to larger snow-lowing cats in the northern Rocky Mountains. Scientists have been able to document the “private” moments of wildlife with leading technology.Grant Harris is a government biologist with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service in Albuquerque, New Mexico. In his words, “there’s no doubt that these wild cameras are important tools to learn new information on wildlife.” Harris said some images help scientists see the eflects of climate change.Researchers with the Wyoming Migration Initiative, or WMI, are among those using wild cameras along with global positioning systems, or GPS. But WMI director Matthew Kauffman says as those devices are limited, so is the amount of information they can gather from GPS. However, cameras can be left in very wild areas for days, weeks or even months. They can provide information on how many animals are moving over a given period of time.Putting those cameras in place requires careful planning. Wild video can show details about animal behavior. However, wild cameras have their problems too. Animals such as wolverines and bears sometimes attack them. Scientists do not know if the attacks are the result of anger or interest. Also, the devices have become popular tools to help hunters look for animals. Some people argue that it is unfair to use the cameras that way.Even with such problems, wild cameras are clearly an important scientific tool inresearching wild animals.9.What does the underlined word “document” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Remind. B.Enrich.C.Appreciate. D.Record.10.Which is a disadvantage of wild cameras?A.They cannot be left in the wild over a long period.B.They cannot be placed in hard-to-reach areas.C.They provide limited information.D.They might be stolen by people.11.Why do some people argue against using wild cameras?A.It is difficult to fix the cameras.B.It helps hunters find animals easily.C.It is hard to achieve careful planning.D.It makes animals interested in the cameras.12.What is the authors attitude towards wild cameras?A.Doubtful. B.Positive.C.Uncertain. D.Uncaring.Nearly one in four Americans made money over the last 12 months by using their personal computers or other devices connected to the Internet. The Pew Research Center, an independent research group in Washington, found that people are using the Internet to find extra work. They go online to sell things such as used books and furniture or they offer to provide services such as babysitting, house cleaning or computer repairs.Pew found that income earned on the Internet can come in many forms. Some said they had jobs that paid a few pennies each to take surveys. In these surveys, people are asked for their opinions of different products or well-known people. About two percent of Americans earned money from ride-sharing companies such as Uber and Lyft. When drivers are ready to pick up passengers, they use their ride-share company’s app. The computer program lets them know when passengers are ready to be picked up and how to reach them. Some people make their homes, apartments, or rooms inside their homes, available for money to people visiting their cities.About 60 percent of people say the income they earn is important to them. But just one infive people who sell things online say the income is enough to be important to their lives. Only 16 percent believe doing online work will lead to a meaningful career. But 37 percent say the extra income earned from online jobs helps them make up for shortages in money.The number one reason people gave for taking online jobs was that the work gave them something to do and was fun. What kind of people work online or use online devices to find work?The answer appears to be: mostly people who already have jobs.13.What is the main idea of paragraph 1?A.How to sell used books.B.How to find extra work online.C.A new way of making money.D.A new research on the Internet.14.How many forms of earning money online are mentioned in paragraph 2?A.1. B.2.C.3. D.4.15.How does the author make the point more persuasive?A.By listing numbers. B.By asking questions.C.By telling stories. D.By doing surveys.16.What is implied in the last paragraph?A.Many people have found jobs using the Internet.B.Those who have jobs enjoy making money online.C.The future of the Internet is questioned.D.More people will lose their job soon.二、七选五It is back to school time in much of the world. Calm, easy mornings are replaced with busy, hurried ones. Children wake up early and get ready for school. Many parents are also getting ready for work, helping their children and preparing food for lunches. 17.. But that may be a big mistake for students, Whether at home, on the way to school or at school, eating something healthy for breakfast may help a student get better grades.18.? The answer is yes. Experts at Healthy Children. org say that in the United States about 8 to 12 percent of all students in grade school (Kindergarten through 8th grade) do not eat breakfast. By the time students are in high school ( grades 9-12), 20 to 30 percent of themignore the morning meal.19.. This gives your body the energy it needs to think clearly and to remember what it learns. When it comes to giving the brain what it needs to work at its highest level, not all breakfasts are created equal. The best breakfast should include complex sugar that slowly release energy to the body. 20..A good breakfast is not just helpful for school-aged children. 21..A.Do many children hate breakfastB.Some people ignore breakfast to save timeC.Lunches are also important for students’ healthD.Whole grain bread and low-sugar cakes are examplesE.The best breakfast is a combination of sugar, protein and fatF.Are there really that many children who do not eat breakfastG.We all may gain from eating something healthy in the morning三、完形填空I took an airplane to Beijing in February, on an Air Canada Boeing 777. 22all were seated, I used my computer for a while. Ahead of me to my right, a kid was 23 .I went up to a Chinese woman. She had in her arms a kid that 24 crying. I told the mother that the kid needed to be walked and then she would 25 and sleep. I knew this because i am a father of four 26 children. The woman, who was from North York, said she was too tired as she had been 27 the whole night before. I 28 to walk the kid so she could get some sleep.As I took the kid in my arms, I 29 her for the kid’s name and age. I then started30 walking up to the front of the economy section. The kid immediately fell to sleep. WhenI got back to the mother’s 31 , I found her fast asleep. I kept walking for over six hours and walked slowly 32 . Since it was a 13-hour flight, I walked halfway to China- 33 a kid.Women on board would 34 me during my long walk, wanting to see the kid. One woman ask me some questions like “How many 35 do you have?” “Four,” I said. She looked 36 at my wrinkled (有皱纹的) face and white hair (I was almost 60 ) and said, “Well, I hope this is your 37 one.” She thought I was Mary’s 38 . I just 39 and walked on.When I was back to the mother, the mother 40 . I gave Mary back to her, who41 sound asleep.22.A.Before B.After C.Though D.Unless 23.A.singing B.talking C.sleeping D.crying 24.A.kept B.started C.practised D.stopped 25.A.break down B.go ahead C.settle down D.set off 26.A.grown B.energetic C.curious D.slim 27.A.down B.back C.away D.up 28.A.deserved B.offered C.pretended D.agreed 29.A.requested B.commanded C.asked D.consulted 30.A.slowly B.quickly C.calmly D.strongly 31.A.home B.seat C.calmly D.strongly 32.A.upside down B.inside out C.day and night D.up and down 33.A.watching B.carrying C.tricking D.seeking 34.A.spot B.remind C.stop D.award 35.A.customers B.passengers C.members D.children 36.A.obviously B.confidently C.closely D.firmly 37.A.last B.active C.naughty D.troubled 38.A.mother B.teacher C.father D.nurse 39.A.refused B.smiled C.apologized D.sighed 40.A.woke B.left C.wandered D.shouted 41.A.turned B.fell C.remained D.looked四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
山东省2020-2021届高三英语3月阶段性检测(一模)试题高三英语阶段性检测(一模)试题注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThe New York See It All Tour is exactly what it sounds like: an all-inclusive guided tour of New York City.Central ParkOne of the most famous parks in the world, Central Park is a man-made wonder. Not only is it the first public park built in America, but it is also one of the most frequently visited parks, with over 25 million guests per year. Set in the middle of busy Manhattan, its grounds serve as a safe harbor, not only for athletes, and musicians but also for lots of migratory birds each year. One can spend an entire peaceful day wandering its grounds, gazing upon nearly 50 fountains, monuments, and sculptures, or admiring its 36 bridges.Hudson River ParkHudson River Park is a waterside park on the Hudson River that extends from 59th Street south to Battery Park in the NewYork City district of Manhattan. Bicycle and pedestrian paths, including the Manhattan Waterfront Greenway, span the park north to south, opening up the waterfront for the public to relax. The park includes tennis and soccer fiel ds, children’s playground, dog run, and many other features.Washington Square ParkWashington Square, located in the heart of Greenwich Village, is a very popular and often crowded square. People from all backgrounds gather to this large square dotted with trees.Central Park ZooThe Central Park Zoo is a small 6.5-acre zoo located on Central Park in New York City. The zoo began in the 1860s, making it the first official zoo to open in New York. The zoo was improved in 1934, with the addition of many new buildings ranged in a square around the sea lion pool. Finally, the zoo was repaired in the mid-1980sand reopened in 1988, replacing the old-fashioned cages with naturalistic environments.1. Which park is set in the heart of Greenwich Village?A. Central Park.B. Hudson River Park.C. Central Park Zoo.D. Washington Square Park.2. What can we learn about Central Park?A. It is primarily an artificial park.B. It is the first public park built in the world.C. It was the most crowded park when first built.D. It especially attracts pedestrians and artists.3. When was the first official zoo in New York repaired for the first time?A. In the 1860s.B. In 1934.C. In the mid-1980s.D. In 1988.BThere is a song by the great Jamaican singer Bob Marley called So Much Trouble in The World. Marley understood that part of the reason why there are so many problems in the world is the lack of tolerance between people. The UN understands this too —that is why it made November 16th “International Day for Tolerance”.But first, what is tolerance? According to French philosopher Voltaire, “Tolerance is the consequence of humanity. We are all formed of frailty (脆弱) and erro r; let us pardon each other’s fool —that is the first law of nature.”Very often, people do not realize that they are intolerant. This is because intolerance has a lot to do with ignorance. For example, the UN’s campaign is in part about the treatment of females by males. But often, the behavior of men toward women is intolerant because men do not put themselves in the shoes of women.It is worth thinking a little about the words “tolerance” and “intolerance”. Are they the best words to describe the evils o f which we are speaking here? T o agree to be “tolerant” of someone is not necessarily a very respec tful thing. When someone is tolerated, it implies that there is something wrong with them.Still, what Voltaire said stands: We humans are not perfect and this weakness is something that we all share. That is the reason we should be tolerant. It is a little like generosity. We cangive things to another person, and we can also give our forgiveness4. What is the purpose of the UN “International Day for Tolera nce”?A. To celebrate the founding of the UN.B. To solve the problem of global warming.C. To chang e people’s opinion towards globalization.D. To arouse the awareness of tolerance among people.5. Why do men behave intolerantly towards women?A. Because men do not realize the purpose of the UN.B. Because men are physically stronger than women.C. Because men are not willing to understand womenD. Because men do not appreciate the shoes of women.6. Why is it meaningless to use the words “tolerance” and “intolerance”?A. Because they cannot be used in a respectful way.B. Because they are hard to pronounce in English.C. Because they cannot be translated into other languages.D. Because they do not express the exact meaning people refer to.7. In what sen se is “tolerance” similar to “generosity”?A. Humans tend to find faults in others.B. Humans need to give something to others.C. Humans are advised to treat others better.D. Humans change their attitudes towards others.CThe practice of students endlessly copying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the past. With the coming of new technologies like computers and smartphones, writing by hand has become something of nostalgic (怀旧的) skill.However, while today’s educators are using more a nd more technology in their teaching, many believe basic handwriting skills are still necessary for students to be successful — both in school and in life.Virginia Berninger, professor of educational psychology at the University of Washington, says it’s i mportant to continue teaching handwriting and help children acquire the skill of writing by hand.Berninger and her colleagues conducted a study that looked at the ability of students to complete various writing tasks —both on a computer and by hand. The study, published in 2009, found that when writing with a pen and paper, participants wrote longer essays and more complete sentences and had a faster word production rate.In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a student’s writing skills and found that how well children spell is tied to how wellthey can write. “Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps us access our vocabulary, word meaning and concepts. It is allowing our written language to connect with ideas.” Berninger said.Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe(转换) “those words in the mind written symbols on paper or keyboard and screen,” the study said. Seeing the words in the “mind’s eye” helps children not only to turn their ideas into words, says Berninger, but also to spot(发现) spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct them over time.“In our computer age, some people believe that we don’t have to teach spell ing because we have spell checks,” she said.“But until a child has a functional spelling ability o f about a fifth grade level, they won’t have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the options given by the computer.”8. What makes writing by hand a thing of the past?A. The absence of blackboard in classroom.B. The use of new technologies in teaching.C. The lack of practice in handwriting.D. The popular use of smartphones.9. Which of the following best shows the role of spelling?A. Spelling improves one’s memory of words.B. Spelling ability is closely related to writing ability.C. Spelling benefits the translation from words into ideas.D. Spelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas.10. What does “mind’s eye” in parag raph 5 mean?A. Window.B. Soul.C. Picture.D. Imagination.11. What conclusion could be drawn from the passage?A. Computers can help people with their choice of words.B. Spell checks can take the place of spelling teaching.C. Handwriting still has a p lace in today’s classrooms.D. Functional spelling ability develops fast in the fifth grade.DThe production of coffee beans is a huge, profitable business, but, unfortunately, full-sun production is taking over the industry and bringing about a lot of damage. The change in how coffee is grown from shade-grown production to full-sun production endangers the very existence of certain animals and birds, and even disturbs the world’s ecological balance.On a local level, the damage of the forest required by full-sun fields affects the area’s birds and animals. The shade of the forest trees pro vides a home for birds and other species(物种) that depend on the trees’ flowers and fruits. Full-sun coffee growers destroy this forest home. As a result, many species are quickly dying out.On a more global level, the destruction of the rainforest for full-sun coffee fields also threatens(威胁) human life. Medical research often makes use of the forests’ plant and animal life, and the destruction of such species could prevent researchers from finding cures for certain diseases. In addition, new coffee-growing techniques are poisoning the water locally, and eventually the world’s groundwater.Both locally and globally, the continued spread of full-sun coffee plantations(种植园)could mean the destruction of the rainforest ecology. The loss of shade trees is already causing a slight change in the world’s climate, and studies show that loss of oxygen-giving trees also leads to air pollution and global warming. Moreover, the new growing techniques are contributing to acidic(酸性的) soil conditions.It is obvious that the way much coffee is grown affects many aspects of life, from the local environment to the global ecology. But consumers do have a choice. They can purchase shade-grown coffee whenever possible, although at a higher cost. The future health of the planet and mankind is surely worth more than an inexpensive cup of coffee.12. What can we learn about full-sun coffee production from Paragraph 4?A. It limits the spread of new growing techniques.B. It leads to air pollution and global warming.C. It slows down the loss of shade trees.D. It improves local soil conditions.13. The purpose of the text is to .A. entertainB. advertiseC. instructD. persuade14. Where does this text probably come from?A. An agricultural magazine.B. A medical journal.C. An engineering textbook.D. A tourist guide. 15. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text? [山东新高@考QQ 群A. B. C. D.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年3月高三第一次在线大联考(山东卷)英语(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)第一部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AMusicals in Washington’s Historic National Theatre in 2020The Last ShipFriday, March 27—Sunday, April 5$49—$154THE LAST SHIP, inspired by Sting’s 1991 album "The Soul Cages"and his own childhood experiences, tells the story of a community in Tyne and Wear.Sting will star and perform the role at every performance. It features an original score with music and lyrics by Sting as well as a few of his best-loved songs: "Island of Souls""All This Time"and "When We Dance". Learn more at .Recommended for ages 13 and up.Run time: Approximately 2 hours, 30 minutes.The King’s SpeechTuesday, Feb. 11 — Sunday, Feb. 16$54 — $104THE KING’S SPEECH is based on the true story of King George VI’s struggle with a speech problem and the friendship he formed with his doctor, Lionel Logue. With the Nazi threat coming and civil unrest at home, royal secrets explode around the King as he appeared onto the world stage.Recommended for ages 13 and up.Run time: Approximately 2 hours, 50 minutes.Blue Man GroupFriday, May 8 —Sunday, May 17$64—$124At BLUE MAN GROUP, you’ll rock, laugh, and party! As three blue men explore our world, together we’lldiscover music, comedy and surprises at every turn. It is perfect for audiences of all ages and cultural backgrounds, and returns to D.C. with new music, fresh stories, custom instruments like never before.Recommended for ages 4 and up.Run time: Approximately 1 hour, 30 minutesSummer: The Donna Summer MusicalWednesday, July 22 —Sunday, Aug. 2$54—$114Donna Summer was a girl from Boston with a voice from heaven. With a score featuring more than 20 of Summer’s classic hits including "Love to Love You Baby""Bad Girls"and "Hot Stuff", this electric experience is a moving tribute to the voice of a generation.Recommended for ages 13 and up.Run time: Approximately 1 hour, 40 minutes1. In which musical can you enjoy the song "All This Time"?A. The King’s Speech.B. The Last Ship.C. Blue Man Group.D. Summer: The Donna Summer Musical.2. When is the musical "The King’s Speech"scheduled to open?A. Tuesday, Feb. 11.B. Friday, March 27.C. Sunday, May 17.D. Wednesday, July 22.3. What is the ticket price range of “Summer: The Donna Summer Musical”?A. $49 — $154.B. $64 — $124.C. $54— $104.D. $54 —$114.BThe African grey parrot’s ability to talk and mimic sounds makes it a charming companion. African grey owners often report that their greys oftentimes talk in context and can understand their people’s emotions(情感). The African grey parrot is not just a top talker —this bird is also known for its extreme intelligence, which gives them the name "The Einsteins of the Bird World".The bird is medium-sized, dusty-looking and almost pigeon-like. It has a bright red tail, intelligent orange eyes, and a stunning scalloped(扇形的) pattern to its feathers. Their diet in the wild consists mostly of nuts, seeds, fruits, and leafy matter.At home, African greys need plenty of toys that challenge their intelligence, such as food searching and puzzle toys.Nutri-Berries by Lafeber Company are a perfect choice, which, with a balance of grains, seeds and other nutrients in the shape of a berry, encourages African greys to hold, bite off, and even play with, just as they doin the wild.African greys seem especially affected by stress and disturbing noise in their environment and can be put more at ease by placing one corner of the cage against a wall as opposed to in the middle of a room.African grey parrots are more likely to suffer from lack of Vitamin-A/beta-carotene, and therefore benefit from eating vegetables high in beta-carotene, such as cooked sweet potato and fresh kale. Lack of Vitamin-D is another concern, especially for greys on a poor diet. Offering a balanced, pill-shaped diet, such as Nutri-Berries, helps prevent vitamin and mineral shortage.4. Why are African grey parrots called "The Einsteins of the Bird World"?A. Because of their brain size.B. Because of their intelligence.C. Because of their talking ability.D. Because of their rich emotions.5. What can "Nutri-Berries"probably be?A. Puzzle toys for birds.B. A type of round fruit.C. A brand of bird food.D. Wild Intelligence games.6. What is the characteristic of African grey parrots?A. They are smart and love to have fun.B. They are medium-sized with blue eyes.C. They may get ill due to lack of Vitamin E.D. They prefer to stay in the middle of the room.7. Where can we most probably find the passage?A. In science fiction.B. In a travel guide.C. On a shopping website.D. In a wildlife magazine.CGretchen Altman is smiling, leaning back casually,a cup of coffee in hand— Hills Bros. Coffee, to be precise. It looks like a casual shot, but if you hit like, leave a comment, and tag a friend, you can get three different cups of coffee, for free.Altman is part of a growing trend of "micro-influencers". She has a small following — around 6,000 on Instagram(社交平台). Her going rate is $300 to $800 to promote something. She does some posts in exchange for free goods, as long as it’s stuff she believes in.As a micro-influencer she has a much closer relationship with her followers than a big social media star. "I’m just living a normal life and people relate to that," she says. "They just feel like I’m a friend of theirs."But it worries consumer rights groups. Several recent studies have found that young audiences are largely unable to understand when something is sponsored content.In some cases, it’s clear. When a big star takes to a social media to advertise Coca-Cola, for example, the assumption is that he or she’s probably getting paid to do so. And the posts are clearly labeled as ads, with the caption "advertisement" or "sponsored content".But what happens when an everyday person with just a couple thousand followers takes to social media to extol(颂扬) the virtues of a product? The motivations are not so clear cut. The problem with these social media posts is that you don’t know whether it’s an ad or not.Altman is diligent about using those hashtags(标签). She loves what she does and sees it as a business, but she doesn’t necessarily want to be a social media celebrity."With social media being so integrated into our everyday lives, we have this unique opportunity that I don’t think anyone has ever had before where we can each be our own brand," Altman says.8.What does a micro-influencer do according to the passage?A. Give enough likes.B. Post to promote sales.C. Recommend some comments.D. Design advertisements.9. What makes consumer rights groups feel worried?A. Sponsored ads content.B. Ads with caption on posts.C. The unclear motivations of the posts.D. The increasingly growing number of audiences.10. How does Gretchen Altman feel about being a micro-influencer?A. Annoyed.B. Delighted.C. Ambitious.D. Depressed.11. Which of the following can be the best title?A. Instagram Advertising: Do You Know It, When You See ItB. To be a Micro-influencer or to be a Big StarC. We Can Each Be Our Own Top BrandD. Hills Bros. Coffee, Your CoffeeDWhen it comes to work, workers, and jobs, much of the concern of the modern age boils down to the fear that we're witnessing the final stage of the game, and that there will be nowhere for humans to withdraw as machines take over the last few tasks. The most recent example comes from the use of artificial intelligence (AI). Is there no area of human experience that can't be replaced by AI? And if not, what is left for humans to do except the tasks involved in taking care of the machines?At the heart of this concern is our desire for good jobs — jobs that make the most of workers' natural abilities and where the work provides the worker with motivation and work-life balance. More importantly, good jobssupport workers in learning by doing—and, in so doing, deliver benefits on three levels: to the worker, who gains in personal development and job satisfaction; to the organization, which reforms as staff find new problems to solve and opportunities to pursue; and to the community as a whole, which harvests the economic benefits of hosting positive organizations and workers. This is what makes good jobs productive for the organization, as well as engaging and fulfilling for the worker.Does the ongoing advance of AI threaten to get rid of all the learning, creativity, and meaning that make a job a good job? Certainly, some have blamed technology for just such an outcome. Headlines today often express concern over technological innovation(革新) resulting in bad jobs for humans, or even the complete disappearance of certain professions. Some fear that further technology advancement in the workplace will result in jobs where employees are being asked to work in split times or for longer periods over more days.The problem here isn't the technology; rather, it's the way the technology is used — and, more than that, the way people think about using it.12. What is the passage mainly about?A. The human fears in the age of AI.B. Human experiences were replaced by AI.C. How to take care of the AI machines.D. The relations among work, workers, and jobs.13. What jobs are supposed to be good according to the passage?A. The ones that provide basic benefits.B. The ones that require no economic return.C. Those that don't bring new problems to workers.D. Those that offer chances to progress professionally.14. How do news media respond to the development of AI?A.Supportive.B. Optimistic.C. Negative.D. Ambiguous.15. What will the author probably talk about next?A. The proper attitude towards AI.B. The future jobs humans will do.C. The possible application of AI in the future.D. The approaches to handling the issues of AI.Urban WildlifeCities are diverse ecosystems. In addition to visitors from the wild, a large number of species share our urban areas. As our cities spread, we need to think about what it is like for other species to have human neighbors.Cities are built for humans. 16 For example, most city parks are kept neat and tidy so that humans will find them beautiful. But when we cut grass or plant flowers, we destroy natural habitats.17 When a bridge in Austin, Texas was repaired, engineers added small gaps running along the length of its bottom. This made a good home for bats, and soon the bridge was the home ofthousands of bats. 18 Now, they have come to value their winged neighbors. The bats are a tourist attraction, and they eat lots of bugs every night.There are also structures built with the aim of bringing wildlife into the city. The Beijing Olympic Forest Park is a good example. The park used native plants and created open, natural spaces for wildlife. The result is a zone in Beijing with over 160 species of birds. In many ways, the park is the opposite of a zoo. 19 If we learn to share our space, we can become better neighbors to the wildlife around us. 20 Our own future will be endangered too.A. They are built to protect birds.B. Our actions sometimes help other species.C. If we do not, more species will become extinct.D. They do not always provide suitable habitats for wildlife.E. Instead of being kept in cages, wildlife can move about freely.F. At first, people were afraid of the bats and tried to get rid of them.G. They would sit on it and their droppings would fall into the water.第二部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年高一英语3月月考试题第一节(共15个小题,每题2分,满分共30分)Once Mr King had a cat, and he loved it very much. He called it “Sky”, because he thought “Sky” was the strongest name in the world.One day he had a meal at a restaurant with his cat. He met his old friend. He told him about his lovely cat and its name. His friend said, “How foolish(愚蠢)you are! Sky is not the strongest thing in the world. My cat is called ‘Cloud’ because cloud is stronger than sky.” After hearing this, Mr King called his cat “Wind” because he thought wind was stronger than cloud.After a few days he suddenly(突然)thought that “Wall” was stronger than wind. And “Mouse(老鼠)” was stronger than wall. So he went to his friend to ask for an idea. His friend said, “Don’t you think ‘Cat’ is stronger than m ouse?” “Yes, but...”The man thought and thought and then decided his cat’s name had better be “Cat” because a mouse was always afraid of a cat. Mr King is very silly(傻的)or funny?1. Mr King ________ his cat very much.A. didn’t likeB. likedC. hatedD. hit2. His cat’s first name was ________ .A.CatB. SkyC. WindD. Cloud3. He decided his cat’s last name was ________ .A. MouseB. WallC. CatD. Cloud4. Mr King called his cat “Cat” because he thought ________ .A. a cat was always afraid of a mouseB. he liked this beautiful nameC. the name had more meaningsD. a mouse was always afraid of a cat5. Mr King gave his cat ________ names in all(总共)A. sixB. fourC. fiveD. twoBweekend Bob and his friends went to a mountain.When they got there,they put up their tents(帐篷)and then rode their horses to the forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon,when they were going back,it started to snow.Ten minutes later,they couldn’t find the roa d.Bob knew there were two roads.One road went to the camp (营地),and the other went to his house.But all was white now.Everything was the same.How could he and his friends go back to the camp? Soon Bob had an idea.Maybe the horses could help them.They can let the horses take them back !But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house ?That was going to be a long trip.It was getting late.They rode on and on.At last the horses stopped.Where were they ?No one could tell. Bob looked around.What was that under the tree ?It was one of their tents!6.Bob and his friends went to the forest to _____________.A.put up their camp B.find their way homeC.look at the mountain in the snow D.look at the trees7.Bob and his f riends couldn’t find their way back because____________ .A.there was only one road to the campB.they didn’t know where they wereC.there were no roads in the mountain at allD.the white snow covered everything8.Bob and his friends wanted the horses to take them to___________.A.the mountain B.the forest C.the camp D.Bob’s house9.The horses stopped because ____________.A.it was getting lateB.they were tired after running for a long wayC.they knew that they got to the campD.they saw Bob’s house10.The story happened _____________.A.on a cold winter day B.on a dark rainy eveningC.at their school D.in summercDear Disney,Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom - Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical.We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn’t take her ice-cream on the ride. We were so excited that we all forgot ice-cream was not allowed on the ride.Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff(员工) members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, "Promise?" Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream, and she pletely enjoyed the ride.Sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was Gloria’s new friend with "her" ice-cream.Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice-cream won’t last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew’ what time we would get off the ride;she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, "Thank you," but I’m sure she thought it was the same ice-cream.We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond!Your fan,Carmen Rivera11. The family’s vis it to the Magic Kingdom was ________.A helpfulB awfulC frighteningD amazing12. Before the ride, Gloria cried because _________.A she couldn’t find her parents in the lineB she was too little to take the rideC she couldn’t take he r ice-cream on the rideD she had to wait for twenty minutes13. Murphy was waiting for Gloria ___________ after the ride.A in the ice-cream shopB at the exitC in the front of the lineD at the entrance14. In order to keep the promise, Murphy __________.A took Gloria to the nearest shopB asked her new friend to help GloriaC helped Gloria get off the rideD bought a new ice-cream for Gloria15. The underlined word "someone" in the last paragraph refers to (指的是)A MurphyB DisneyC GloriaD Carmen第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项选出能填入空白的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
某某省临朐县实验中学2020-2021学年高一英语3月月考试题(满分150分,时间120分钟)第一部分:听カ(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which subject does the woman find hard?A. Math.B. Physics.C. English.2. What club is Adam probably going to join?A. The Ballet Club.B. The Nature Club.C. The Volunteer Club.3. What is probably the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Parent and kid.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In a museum.B. In a hospital.C. In an office.5. What is the man probably doing?A. Doing business.B. Having a class.C. Booking a flight.第二节(共1 5 小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
山东新高考高三2020—2021学年度第一学期月考试题高三英语第一部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAn old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old man’s hands trembled, his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn’t walk steadily(平稳地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather’s shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man , so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?”The boy answered, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so hard thatthey were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks (脸颊). Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather’s hand and gently led him back to the family table.1.Why was the old man’s food served in a wooden bowl?A. Because the wooden bowl was light enough.B. Because the old man had broken a few bowls.C. Because there was only a wooden bowl left.D. Because the son and the daughter-in-law became angrywith the old man.2.The word“struck”in Paragraph 3 refers to______ .A.annoyedB. worriedC. scaredD. shocked3.What’s the best title of the passage?A.An Old Man and His SonB. A Couple and Their SonC. A Wooden BowlD. A Dinner TableBMost dogs bark. They bark to communicate with humans and to express themselves. Understanding the reason why your dog barks is the first step towards controlling its behavior. In general, dogs will bark for the following reasons:Warning: It is natural for a dog to bark when someone is at the door or when strangers pass the house or the car. Many dogs willbark if they feel some types of danger. The sounds of these barks are usually sharp and loud. These barks help to protect your home and family.Excitement: This type of barks is especially common in young dogs. Many dogs will bark while playing with people or other dogs. Some dogs will bark excitedly when they know they are about to go for a walk.Attention: This bark says “Hey! Hey! Look! Here am I!” Other dogs may cry and bark together to get attention, almost like a crying child.Boring: The barks of a bored dog sound like a dog that barks just to hear its own voice. Bored dogs often bark to release energy, and sometimes bark out of loneliness. They usually need an activity and perhaps even a friend.Reply to Other Dogs: This is probably like this—one dog down the street starts barking, and one by one, the rest of the dogs in your neighborhood join in.4. A dog’A.wants to go out for a walkB.wants to warn his owner of dangerC. sees his owner come back homeD. is happy and excitedA. play with it or find a friend for itB. check if there is a stranger outsideC. shout at your dog to make it stop barkingD. take your dog to see a doctor6. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to control your dog’s behavior.B. How dogs communicate with humans.C. Dogs also have feelings.D. The reasons why dogs bark.7. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Dogs bark to express their feelings.B. Old dogs often bark out of excitement.C. It’s important for owners to understand why their dogs bark.D. Sometimes dogs bark to respond to one another.CPatrick never does homework. “Too boring,” he says. He always plays baseball and basketball after school. His teachers tell him, “Patrick! Do your homework, or you can’t learn anything.” But what can he do? He hates homework.One day, his cat was playing with a little “doll”. He found it wasn’t a doll at all, but a man of the smallest size. The man called, “Save me! Don’t give me back to that cat. I have magic. I will help you if you save me!”How lucky he was! Here was the answer to all of his problems. So he said, “If you help me to do my homework until the last day of school, I will get good grades.” The man agreed. He began to do Patrick’s homework. The man didn’t always know what to do and he needed help. “Help me! Help me!” he said. And Patrick had to help. Day after day, Patrick had to work harder. Finally the last day of school arrived and the man was free to go. As for homework, Patrick didn’t hate doing it any more. Patrick got his A’s. His teachers and classmates were all surprised. Who really helped Patrick?8. Patrick likes______ after school.A.doing sportsB. doing some readingC. doing his homeworkD. learning things9. What does the sentence“Patrick got his A’s”mean?A. It means “Patrick got the teachers’ help”.B. It means “Patrick got good grades”.C. It means “Patrick got more friends”.D. It means “Patrick got more problems”.10. Which of the following is not true?A. Patrick never hates doing his homework.B. The man sometimes didn’t know what to do when he helpedPatrick.C. The man didn’t go until the last day of school.D. Patrick finally started to like doing homework.11. From the passage, we can know______ .A. the man liked to play with the catB. the man never helped Patrick do his homeworkC. Patrick’s classmates always helped him do his homeworkD. in fact, Patrick helped himselfDFire Prevention InformationThe University of Adelaide employs a full-time staff of fire prevention professionals. They inspect all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler(喷水灭火装置)systems, fire alarms, and fire extinguishers(灭火器). They also provide educational programs on fire safety in the residence halls. Whenever you move to a newarea, you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your room.Fire AlarmsThe floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manual(手动的)fire alarm systems which include fire alarm pull stations and pipes. Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems consisting of heat detectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers. For your safety, never tamper with(胡乱摆弄)these systems. False fire alarms are illegal and may lead to imprisonment.Fire DrillsA fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every semester. During a fire drill, please do the following:●Take your room key and ID, close and lock the door to your room.●Exit immediately from the nearest emergency exit; do not use a lift.●Meet outside of your residence hall and wait for further instructions.Fire ExtinguishersFire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each apartment. Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so. Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangeroussituation for other residents and could result in damage to personal property. Misuse of a fire extinguisher will result in fines.Smoke DetectorsA smoke detector is on the ceiling in your room. Some buildings also have heat detectors on the ceilings. Do the following to ensure the safe operation of your smoke detector:●If your smoke detector is working properly, the red light should be on. If the red light is not blinking(闪动), contact residence hall staff immediately.●Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any way.●If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and there is no fire or smoke, inform your hall staff.12.What is the main duty of the fire prevention professionals?A. To provide part-time jobs for students.B. To lead the students to the nearest exits.C. To check and maintain fire prevention equipment.D. To train teachers to be fire prevention professionals.13. What do the automatic fire alarm systems include?A.Pipes and smoke detectors.B.Smoke detectors and sprinklers.C.Fire alarm pull stations and pipes.D.Sprinklers and fire alarm pull stations.A.rush quickly to a liftB.gather at the nearest exitC.shut the door and leave at onceD.wait for instructions in the hall15. What do we know about the use of fire extinguishers?ing them wrongly results in punishment.B.Irresponsible use of them can damage them.C.Improper use of them can destroy the apartment.ing them without a trainer present is forbidden.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年3月高三第一次在线大联考(山东卷)英语·答案解析12345678910B A D BC AD B C B 11121314151617181920A A D C A DB F EC 21222324252627282930B C A D D A B C A B 3132333435C C AD B第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)A【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文,主题语境是人与社会。
介绍了华盛顿国家历史大剧院2020年歌剧的演出安排情况。
1.B【解析】细节理解题。
根据The Last Ship部分中的It features an original score with music and lyrics by Stingas well as a few of his best-loved songs:"Island of Souls""All This Time"and"When We Dance"可知选B。
2.A【解析】细节理解题。
根据The King’s Speech介绍部分所给信息Tuesday,Feb.11—Sunday,Feb.16可知选A。
3.D【解析】细节理解题。
根据Summer:The Donna Summer Musical部分信息介绍可知选D。
B【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文,主题语境是人与自然。
主要介绍了非洲灰鹦鹉的体形、生活习性等。
4.B【解析】细节理解题。
根据文章第一段最后一句中的this bird is also known for its extreme intelligence,which gives them the name"The Einsteins of the Bird World"可知,非洲灰鹦鹉得此雅号的主要原因是聪明,故选B。
5.C【解析】词义猜测题。
根据文章第三段中的Nutri-Berries by Lafeber Company are a perfect choice,which,with a balance of grains,seeds and other nutrients in the shape of a berry...可推断出,应该是鸟类的一种食物,故选C。
高三英语第一部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题 2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWindermere JettyThis new museum will trace 200 years of boats and boat-building in the Lakes. The vessels on showwill range from historic steam launches to record-breaking speed boats. The conservation workshop willalso allow visitors to watch the restoration work take place. Venture out on to the water on cruise boats andgrab the opportunity to sail on the Osprey, a restored Edwardian steam boat.7.9, under 16s £? Opens 23 March, adult £Yorkshire Sculpture ParkThis art-filled landscape has 500 acres of rolling hills home to works by many artists. The newly-builtvisitor centre, the Weston, is to open to the public, with a gallery space, restaurant and a shop sellingproduce that includes honey made at the park.? Park is open year round, new visitor centre opens 30 March, admission free, parking from 3 an hour.National Centre for Children’s LiteratureNeverland is real after all. The “enchanted land”, surrounding Moat Brae, a Georgian townhouse in Dumfries, south-west Scotland, was the inspiration behind the tale of Peter Pan. The house is being restoredill include anto its former glory and transformed into a cultural centre celebrating children’s literature. interactive exhibition, garden adventure trails, bookshop, cafe, as well as hosting workshops and events.? Opens 3 May, tickets on sale in April.Adventure Parc SnowdoniaNew activities at this redeveloped adventure centre in Wales include indoor climbing and artificialcaving, and an adventure playground. The centre was the world’s first inland surf hub. Currently thereand camping, including use of hot tubs and sauna, with plans for an on-site hotel and spa for 2020.40 child.50 adult, £? Off-peak surfing £25 child; surf lessons from £35 adult, £1. What can be expected in Windermere Jetty?A. Different crafts.B. Great scenery.C. Riding a steam boat.D. Restoring some ships.2. Where can local produce be accessed?A. Windermere Jetty.B. Yorkshire Sculpture Park.C. National Centre for Children’s Literature.D. Adventure Parc Snowdonia.3. Which of the following was inspired by the tale of Peter Pan?A. Neverland.B. Moat Brae.C. Dumfries.D. Scotland.4. How much will it cost for a couple with two kids to take surfing courses?A. £120.B. £180.C. £200.D. £300.BThirteen, for me, was a challenging year. My parents divorced and I moved to a new town with my father,far from my old family and friends. I was terribly lonely and would cry myself to sleep each night. To ease mysadness, my father purchased an old horse for me at a local market. I named him Cowboy.Cowboy was undoubtedly the ugliest horse in the world. But I didn’t care. I loved him beyondI joined a riding club and suffered rude comments and mean snickers about Cowboy’s looks. I never leton about how I felt, but deep inside, my heart was breaking. The other members rode beautiful, registeredhorses.When Cowboy and I entered the events where the horse is judged on appearance, we were quickly shownthe gate. No amount of preparation and love would turn Cowboy into a beauty. My only chance to competewould be in the speed events. I chose the jumping race.One girl named Becky rode a big brown horse in the race events. She always won the blue ribbons.Needless to say, she didn’t feel threatened when I competed against her at the next show. She didncame in next to last.The stinging memory of Becky’s smirks(得意的笑) made me determined to beat her. For the whole nextmonth I woke up early every day and rode Cowboy five miles to the arena. We practiced running and jumpingfor hours in the hot sun and then I would walk Cowboy home totally exhausted.All of our hard work didn’t make me feel confident by the time the show came. I sat at the gate and sweated it out while I watched Becky and her horse charge through the course and finish in first place.My turn finally came. I put on my hat, rubbed Cowboy’s neck and entered the arena. At the signal, dashed toward the first fence, jumped it without trouble and raced on to the next one. Cowboy then flew overthe second, third and fourth fences like a bird and I turned him toward the finish line.As we crossed the line the crowd was shocked into silence. Cowboy and I had beaten Becky and herfancy horse by two seconds!I gained much more than a blue ribbon that day. At thirteen, I realized that no matter what the odds, Ialways come out a winner if I wanted something badly enough to work for it.5. Why was the writer unconfident of victory?A. He was an inexperienced rider.B. He was unpopular with the crowd.C. He had not practised much yet.D. He thought h is horse wasn’t good.6. What did the writer learn from his experience?A. Life can sometimes be unfair for us.B. Anything is possible if one tries hard enough.C. A positive attitude will bring us success.D. One should not judge others by appearance.7. What is the best title for the text?A. A Run to RememberB. A Horse’s TaleC. Neck and Neck RaceD. A Difficult AgeCWhat is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop? The products displayed at the entrance? Orthe soft background music?But have you ever noticed the smell? Unless it is bad, the answer is likely to be no. But while a shopscent may not be outstanding compared with sights and sounds, it is certainly there. And it is providing to bean increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and outto the entrance, via scent machines. A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air.One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores, customers’ intention to purchase increased by 80 percent.When it comes to the best shopping streets in Paris, scent is just as important to a brandquality of its window displays and goods on sales. That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.Some years ago, the foc us for brand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants-afford displays. Now the rise of electronic commerce (e-commerce)-touch-what-you-can’tattitude and don’thas opened up famous brands to a wider audience. But while e-shops can use sights and sounds, onlybricks-and-mortar stores (实体店) can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the doorto the moment they leave. Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop, but rather a destination.And scent is just one way to achieve this.Now a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floatsthrough the kid department, and coconut scent in the swimsuit section. A department store has even opened anew lab, invit ing customers on a journey into the store’s windows to smell books, pots and drawers, in se of their perfect scent.8. What is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of some brand store?A. A friendly assistant.B. Unique scents.C. Soft background music.D. Attractive window display.9. E-shops are mentioned in the text to _______.A. show the advantages of brick-and-mortar storesB. urge shop assistants to change their attitudeC. advise stores to use sights and soundsD. introduce the rise of e-commerce10. The underlined word “destination” in Paragraph 5 probably means “______”.A. a platform that exhibits goodsB. a spot where travelers like to stayC. a place where customers love to goD. a target that a store expects to meet11. What is the purpose of the text?A. To compare and evaluate.B. To examine and assess.C. To argue and discuss.D. To inform and explain.DResearchers from the Water, Peace and Security partnership (WPS) have announced the creation of aglobal forecasting tool that can predict where conflicts arising from water insecurity are most likely to breakout. The system uses artificial intelligence to create patterns from a wide rage of geographical andsocio-economic data and can identify potential conflict hotspots up to a year in advance.Susan Schme, a senior lecturer at Delft Institute for Water Education, which leads the WPS, explainslictspredicting these types of conflicts isn’t as simple as it might first appear. It isn’t sim increasing every time a water security incident occurs. Several regional and cultural factors also play a part,making prediction difficult.The researchers test-ran the AI tool in Mali. They found that it predicted more than three-quarters of thethewater-related conflicts there. To achieve this, the system is fed with a variety of data. “First there’snatural side of things—so rainfall data, soil moisture and many other natural factors,” explains enables it to identify areas where availability of water is likely to become a concern.“Then we also look at vulnerability in terms of socio-economic and political developments — anythingshe adds. This additional information isfrom a regime type to the state of development in a region,” weighed up to determine whether it increases or decreases the chance of conflict. Other factors mightinclude whether the water insecurity is likely to affect crops.The tool is just one part of a wider WPS project that aims to increase the availability of informationwhich could help avoid water-related conflicts. Once artificial intelligence has made its predictions the WPSresearchers use other analytical tools to zoom-in on a certain region and find out exactly what’s drivingwater insecurity. This might be decreased rainfall, increased population, or water might be being divertedaway from a community.The designers are now undergoing final tests of the new AI tool to make sure it’s read launch date. Once widely available, Schme hopes that it will be used by local governments and also by international organizations with an interest in maintaining global stability.12. What is the function of the tool?A. Collecting all kinds of data.B. Predicting conflict hotspots.C. Ensuring security of water.D. Stopping breakout of water pipe.13. How did the AI tool work in Mali?A. The government discourages it.B. More improvement is needed.C. It works quite effectively.D. It attracts public attention.14. What is related to the water-related conflicts in Mali?A. Its climate.B. Its lifestyle.C. Its agriculture.D. Its population.15. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. People’s attitude to the AI tool.B. Study process of the AI tool.C. Designers of the AI tool.D. The future of the AI tool.第二节(共5小题;每小题 2.5分, 满分12.5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语线上测试试题试卷说明:1.本试卷分为第I 卷和第II 卷,考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
2.选择题按照题号填涂在答题卡的规定位置,E 涂AB, F涂AC ,G涂AD,主观试题按照要求用0.5cm黑色签字笔书写在答题纸的规定位置。
第I卷(95 分)第一部分听力(每题1.5分,20个小题,共30分)第一节1.Why does the woman fail to go to the party?A.She's been invited to a rock concert. B.She wants to meet her friends.C.She has to write a report.2.What did the woman go to London for?A.A tour. B.A vacation. C.A business trip.3.What does the man ask the woman to have?A.Orange juice. B.Some biscuits. C.A hamburger.4.What can we know about the woman?A.She is annoyed about something. B.She is worried about the man.C.She is satisfied with everything.5.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a cafe. B.On a plane. C.In a hospital.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Manager and assistant. B.Headmaster and teacher. C.Interviewer andapplicant.7.What is the strength of the woman?A.Being creative. B.Being cooperative. C.Being competitive.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
山东省济南外国语学校2020-2021学年高一3月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择Since the modern Olympics began in 1896, it has been held in more than 40 different cities. That gives Olympic fans quite a few possible travel destinations to choose!Beijing, ChinaOlympic fans should consider visiting the Beijing Olympic Park to check out the special buildings of the so-called “Bird’s Nest” and “Water Cube”—the national stadium and aquatics center built for the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Popular historic places in Beijing include the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and Tian’anmen Square.Innsbruck, AustriaLocated in the heart of the Alps, Innsbruck is known as a great winter destination—which explains why it has hosted not one but two Winter Olympics. Known for its mountainous views, Innsbruck is the perfect stop for outdoor adventurers.Mexico City, MexicoThis wonderful travel destination offers a wide number of popular museums, historic buildings, and public parks. People will love shopping for fresh meat and produce at the markets, taking a cooking class, and generally eating their way through Mexico City, which is especially known for its culinary (烹饪的) experiences that include both globally well-known restaurants and locally favored street carts.Melbourne, AustraliaNearly half a century before Sydney hosted the 2000 Summer Olympics, Melbourne became the first Australian host city in 1956. Head to the “cultural capital of Australia”, located in Victoria on the southeastern coast, for an energetic cafe culture and art scene, Melbourne offers something for every type of traveler and everyone can enjoy an evening at one of the city’s many rooftop bars or a day of wine tasting.1.Where will you go if you are fond of adventure?A.Beijing, China. B.Mexico City, Mexico. C.Innsbruck, Austria. D.Melbourne, Australia.2.What can visitors do in Mexico City?A.Enjoy wonderful culinary classes. B.Buy beautiful clothes and shoes. C.Admire beautiful mountainous views. D.Visit special stadiums for the Olympics. 3.What can we know about Melbourne?A.It is famous for all kinds of wine. B.It has many world-famous hotels.C.It hosted the Summer Olympics twice. D.It can satisfy different travelers’ needs.Many of the Earth's creatures die because of humans' choices. These choices have nothing to do with food or shelter or anything else that helps humans survive. What kills millions of animals all over the world is that humans want to make money by doing so.People use parts of animals for everything from hats to handbags, from jewelry to ashtrays and to make powders that supposedly improve a person's life. Deciding that a species is endangered and protecting it by law are not always enough. People who kill wildlife illegally rarely get caught.During the late 1980s, saving elephants became a popular cause. Wildlife protection groups made sure everyone saw pictures or films of elephants with their faces cut off for their ivory. These groups also proved that certain populations of elephants were decreasing. As a result, most people stopped buying objects made of ivory. Laws against poaching (偷猎) were made stronger. Many countries made importing ivory illegal. Killing elephants for their Ivory became more risky and less profitable (有利可图的).However, concern for certain species will become weak after a while. In the late 1970s, people protested (抗议) against the killing of seal babies. Everyone was shocked to see young seals being killed in their icy habitat. The cruel activity stopped. But ten years later, the number of seal babies killed was higher than ever.Other animal protection movements have come and gone, such as saving the whales and protecting dolphins. The whale population appears to have increased for now. And the laws are finally changed in America to protect the dolphins that swim with tuna fish in parts of the Pacific Ocean.In the years to come, people's attention will probably turn to some other endangered species. Plenty of them urgently need attention. During this time, will the elephants be forgotten?4.What leads to the disappearance of millions of wild animals?A.The growing human population.B.Humans’ hope for making a fortune.C.Humans’ too much need for wild food.D.Not having enough laws on wildlife protection..5.What can you infer from the text about what happened in the late 1980s?A.Wildlife protection groups did make great efforts.B.Importing ivory in all countries is illegal.C.Those who killed elephants all got caught.D.Hunting was completely not allowed.6.Why are seal babies mentioned in Paragraph 4?A.To show the effort to protect seal babies.B.To show an increasing number of seal babies.C.To show the decrease of worry about certain species.D.To show people’s protest against the killing of seal babies.7.What does the author mean by using the underlined sentence?A.Humans should choose some rare animals to protect.B.Attention must be paid to saving some endangered wildlife.C.Success has been achieved in quite a few cases of wildlife protection.D.Concern and movements for animal protection should be always kept.Four wild young pandas were found at different times walking around with their mothers in a nature reserve in northwestern China in recent months, a report said on Sunday. Infrared (红外线的) cameras in Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve in Gansu Province caught four young pandas following their mothers and learning survival skills, such as feeding themselves, in the first quarter of 2019.It was the latest finding of new young pandas in the area, which has the largest population of wild pandas among China’s 67 nature reserves. The fourth national survey on pandas, released in 2015, said there were 110 wild pandas living in the Baishuijiang area. A total of 1,864 lived in China.The Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve has used infrared cameras since 2012 to monitor pandas, but this is the first time that four pairs of pandas have been found. “In the past, we found one pair every quarter at most,” said He Liwen, director of the Baishuijiang reserve. Th e young pandas’ body sizes suggested that two of them were a year and a half old, while theother two were almost 2 years old.“The four pairs were caught in different places far away from each other. It’s very easy to see the differences,” he said. “So we can be sure of the number. “Baishuijiang staff members also found rare wildlife, including golden monkeys, Asian golden cats and gazelles.The reserve director attributed (把……归因于……) the good news to the government’s hard work and local people’s efforts to protect the natural habitat over many years. “It’s a process of continuous, growing progress,” he said.8.What can we know about Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve?A.It is home to one third of rare animals in China.B.It provided the fourth national survey on pandas.C.It is the largest protection area located in North China.D.It is the nature reserve with the most wild pandas in China.9.What does the underlined word “monitor” mean in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Watch.B.Select.C.Control.D.Change.10.What leads to the discovery of other rare wildlife according to the reserve director? A.The decrease in hunting.B.The effort of reserve workers.C.The development of technology.D.The protection of natural habitats.11.Where can we most probably read this text?A.In a research paper.B.In a newspaper.C.In a travel guide.D.In a advertisement.Breakdancing is close to becoming an Olympic sport after the organizers of the 2024 Paris Olympics suggested its being included in 2024. The other three sports—surfing, skateboarding and sport climbing—will all debut (面世) at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.The organizers said the four sports had been chosen because they would reflect the city’sidentity and help take the Olympics to the street. They said they wanted to deliver a Games that were in keeping up with the times and encouraged new audiences and attracted young people. Breakdancing is an example of a sport which can be played without the limitation of time and places in urban and other environments.Breakdancing was one of the sports at the Youth Olympic Games in Buenos Aires in 2018, and now could see its popularity greatly raised. But the International Olympic Committee (IOC) needs to approve (批准) the French suggestion before it can be formally added to the 2024 Paris Olympics sports programme.Under new IOC rules first introduced to the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, Olympic host cities can select sports and propose them for inclusion in those Games if they are popular in that country and add to the Games’ app eal.Antonio Espinós Ortueta, the president of the World Karate Federation said, “Our sport has grown rapidly over the last years. We believed that we had met all the requirements and that we had the perfect conditions to be added to the sports programme. However, we have learned today that we still haven’t had the chance to prove our value as an Olympic sport.”12.What is mentioned about the coming 2020 Tokyo Olympics?A.They will be much better organized.B.They will include more sport events.C.They will attract more foreign audiences.D.They will spread the local culture worldwide.13.What can we learn about breakdancing?A.It is the symbol of Paris.B.It attracts people of all ages.C.It can be played anytime and anywhere.D.It was performed at the 2008 Beijing Olympics.14.What does IOC do in selecting sports?A.Give useful advice.B.Make final decisions.C.Offer enough support.D.Give detailed explanations.15.What do Antonio Espinós Ortueta’s words mean?A.He didn’t expect the final decision of IOC.B.He was confident about the future of breakdancing.C.It is too difficult for a new sport to be included in Olympics.D.It is impossible for breakdancing to be performed in Olympics.二、七选五Here are some easy steps for you to stay safe and secure on the Internet.16.Never give out your full name, address and phone number, unless it is a safe site or it is a well- known site.Protect your money. Do not give out your card information unless it is a secure site. You can tell if the site is safe by looking at the lower pan of your screen.17.If it is locked, the site is secure. “Unlocked” means that you should not give a card number.Don’t believe “Get Rich Quick!” If it sounds too good to be true— it is! If you get ane-mail that says you can make t housands of dollars in a few days, it isn’t true. Most likely it will cost you in the end.18.A good virus scan (杀毒软件). Update your virus scan.19.When you buy a virus scan, it may have been on the shelves for months, so you need to update it frequently.20.Do not open e-mail attachments (附件) that ar e programs. Receiving these programs in e-mail is harmless, but opening and running them can be dangerous.A.There is a small lock.B.Stay away from these offers!C.New viruses come out daily.D.There are always some unsafe sites.E.Protect yourself from dangerous e-mail viruses.F.Don’t give out personal information.G.Keep your main e-mail address private三、完形填空I believe even the smartest people have to work hard to achieve success, because there is no such person as a born winner. People make themselves into winners by their own21 .I learned this lesson from a(n) 22 many years ago. I took the head 23 job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the 24 team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to 25 the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldn’t 26 I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to 27 that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were 28 me. I had to change my 29 towards their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 30 . Most importantly, I began to treat them like 31 . That summer, When the other teams enjoyed their32 , we met every day and 33 passing and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our 34 on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to 35 . Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a 36 for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me the greatest 37 of my life!From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 38 the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and 39 them. I helped them to see themselves 40 , and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made, not born.21.A.tests B.luck C.efforts D.nature 22.A.experiment B.experience C.visit D.show 23.A.operating B.editing C.consulting D.coaching 24.A.successful B.excellent C.strong D.new 25.A.cheer for B.prepare for C.help with D.finish with 26.A.agree B.believe C.describe D.regret 27.A.realize B.claim C.permit D.demand 28.A.reacting to B.looking for C.depending on D.caring about 29.A.decision B.attitude C.conclusion D.intention 30.A.pride B.culture C.fortune D.relationship 31.A.leaders B.partners C.winners D.learners 32.A.rewards B.vacations C.health D.honor 33.A.risked B.missed C.considered D.practiced34.A.defeat B.depress C.accident D.mistake 35.A.expand B.improve C.relax D.defend 36.A.shame B.burden C.victory D.favor 37.A.chance B.joy C.concern D.offer 38.A.surprise B.relate C.interest D.affect 39.A.encouraged B.observed C.protected D.impressed 40.A.naturally B.individually C.calmly D.differently四、单词拼写单词拼写41.The children’s mother was _______ (担心的) about their safety when they didn’t come back from school at the usual time.42.The driveless cars will help ______(减少) traffic accidents caused by human drivers’ mistakes.43.The green development means the development of the economy should be in _______ (和谐,融洽) with the protection of the environment.44.Today, over half of the panda’s _______(栖息地) are under protection, and we feel confident that this species will have a bright future.45.After discussing with her parents, she ____ (打算) to work as a volunteer in the earthquake-hit area last year.46.The 5G technology is expected to make the _______(利润) of Huawei on the increase. 47.It is _______ (非法的) for anyone to be fired because of pregnancy.48.Some couples see single women as a _______ (威胁) to their relationships.49.Go to a part of the world you’re un familiar with and _______ (观察) how people live there. 50.He may break up under all this _______ (压力).51.He got into the driving seat and started the _______ (发动机).52.There was a small ______(溪流) at the end of the garden.53.She had got something _______ (卡住) between her teeth.54.The police soon established his true _______(身份) and he was quickly found. 55.Scientists have only recently been able to gain _______ (接近的机会) to the area. 56.It was a very _______(艰难的) decision but we feel we made the right one.57.The _______ (会议) will be a celebration of women’s achievements.58.They are often available at a _______ (折扣).59.There was stuff in that _______ (文件) that was private between me and Dr.Denny. 60.We were still right on _______ (目标) for our deadline.五、用单词的适当形式完成句子词性转换61.Many species are in peril of _______(extinct) because of our destruction of their natural habitat.62.The new rules will become __________(effect) in the next few days.63.God loves you at each stage of __________(recover) and growth.64.Could you tell me my __________ (reserve) number, please?65.Most problems don’t directly _____ (threat) peace and security and rarely contribute to conflict.66.This is the key to __________ (harmony) human relations.67.For the same reason we all have similar ______ (emotion) expressions like smiling, and crying.68.In the short term, however, the loss of jobs is __________ (alarm).69.As these are __________ (endanger) species, he said, invasive methods of physiological study are not appropriate.70.Your __________ (exist) seems to have meaning, for someone needs you and loves you. 71.Please reply at your earliest _______(convenient).72.It can be __________(benefit) to share your feelings with someone you trust.73.I have a __________(distance) relative in this small town.74.It was not exactly our most __________ (inspire) performance of the season.75.I’ve always kept my _________ (privacy) and professional life separate.76.He looked a bit __________ (embarrassing).77.Her ______ (familiar) with Japanese surprised me.78.There is no generally accepted __________ (define) of life.79.My blood __________ (press) has come down since you last saw me.80.He broke into our talk __________ (rude) .六、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
山东省聊城市临清第三中学2020-2021学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. —I’ d like some more cheese.— Sorry, there is _____ left.A. nothingB. someC. noneD. few参考答案:C2. When I told her the bad news, Helen tears.A.burst out B.burst into C.burst of D.burst upon参考答案:B3. Tom told me ________ do that again. It’s too dangerous.A. notB. to notC. neverD. not to参考答案:D4. —Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?—Oh, my God. I’ve _____ forgotten all about that.A. stronglyB. extremelyC. entirelyD. freely参考答案:C略5. Father was _____busy in working _____he often forgot rest or meals.A. very, thatB. so, thatC. such, asD. enough, as参考答案:B6. The young couple make _____ a rule to take a walk after dinner every evening.A. theB. 不填C. whatD. it参考答案:D略7. —What about going dancing this evening, Tom?—_____. I have a test tomorrow, so I have to go over my lessons tonight.A I’d rather not B. I’ll take it C. I don’t think so D. I’d like to参考答案:A略8. –Mary, is this your pen? ks5u–No, mine is longer, ______with a blue cap.A. oneB. thatC. itD. this参考答案:B9. Tom is ________ that we all trust him.A. so honest a boyB. such honest a boyC. such a honest boyD. so an honest boy参考答案:A【详解】考查固定用法。
2020-2021学年山东省济南市长清第三中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. They sold their house for only 12000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful______.A. worthB. costC. bargainD. value参考答案:C2. is a free site ______visitors can not just learn various languages but also chat online.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what参考答案:A3. The car factory produces many cars every year, many __________ are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that参考答案:A4. Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result fromB. contribute toC. attend toD. devote to参考答案:B5. Saleha came home so thin and weak that her own children barely ______ her.A. realizedB. understoodC.recognized D. knew参考答案:C6. The college entrance exam is ______ important to the student, and it’s also challenging.A. no more thanB. no less thanC. more thanD. not more than参考答案:C 7. ________ I really don't like art, I find his work impressive.A. AsB. SinceC. IfD. While参考答案:D8. –It’s a long time since I last saw my aunt.–______ her this weekend?A. Why don’t visitB. Why not to visitC. Why not visitingD. Why not visit参考答案:D略9. Rainforests __________ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut参考答案:C略10. --- I’m going to have a driving test tomorrow.--- !A.Congratulations B.Enjoy yourself C.Have a good day D.Good luck参考答案:D11. —The film is really touching, isn’t it?— I saw most of the audience crying at the end.A. It can’t be worse.B. Absolutely right.C. Forget it.D. I couldn’t understand.参考答案:B【详解】考查情景交际,句意:——这部电影真的令人感动,不是吗?——完全正确,我看见大多数观众都看哭了。
高一英语线上考试试题一、选择题(共20个小题,每小题1.5分,共30分。
)1.He ______ writing the paper now. He hadn’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.A.shouldn’t be B.can’t have finishedC.can’t be D.mustn’t have finished2.The phone is ringing! ________ it be your teacher Shawn? He was looking for you the whole morning since you’ve got so many Fails!A.Can B.Would C.May D.Will3.More and more countries have come to realize that the world____ do without Huawei and its "more advanced" technology.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mu stn’t D.shouldn't 4.—Must I hand in the homework right now?—‘That’s the rule. ____________A.Yes,you can.B.No,you can’t.C.Yes,you must.D.No,you mustn’t.5.AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way.A.can B.need C.must D.will6.It was already dark. Then,I wonder how she ______ through the forest by herself. A.dared not to go B.dare going C.not dare to D.dared to go 7.He realized that someone __________ his room. Something important was missing. A.sho uldn’t have entered B.could have enteredC.can’t have entered D.must have entered8.From her knowledge of Douglas's habits,she feels sure that the attacker last night ___________Douglas.A.mustn't have been B.can't have beenC.shouldn't have been D.wouldn't have been9.If customers think the services are worthwhile, I do believe many of them ________accept and pay for them.A.had better B.may well C.may as well D.may10.While it wasn’t the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones that ________ to me during the regular course of business.A.might never happen B.could never have happenedC.should not happen D.needn’t have happened11.—You rang me up at about 10:00 last night, didn't you?—No, I didn't phone you. It someone else.A.must have been B.could be C.must be D.could have been 12.Tom is nice and lovely, but he be very naughty at times. A.can B.shall C.must D.should13.She looks very happy. She_________ the exam.A.can have passed B.should have passed C.must have passedD.could have passed14.–Do you know where David is? He is not in the office.–Well, he ______ have gone far—his coat is still here.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t15.The traffic is heavy today. I ____ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A.can B.must C.dare D.might16.If we had paid enough attention to the issue of the heavily-overloaded vehicles, the tragedy of the collapse of an overpass in Wuxi _____ avoided.A.should B.could be C.should have been D.could have been 17.—What about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?—Sounds great, but I ____ work extra hours to finish a report.A.have got to B.am able toC.am glad to D.am willing to18.You _____ be right but I’m going back to check anyway.A.should B.must C.need D.might19.Her companion_____ a trick on her, for she was not in the mood for everythingthat day.A.can’t have played B.must have playedC.should have played D.needn’t have played20.Traveling by subway ______ sometimes be quite an adventure, especially during the rush hour.A.must B.can C.shall D.should二、阅读理解(共20个小题,每小题2分,共40分。
)AEating red meat is linked to cancer and heart disease, but are the risks big enough to justify giving up juicy burgers and delicious steaks? Probably not, according to researchers who reviewed data from 12 clinical trials involving about 54,000 people. In a series of controversial papers, the researchers argue that the increased health risks tied to red meat are small and uncertain, and that cutting back likely wouldn't be worth it for people who enjoy meat.Those conclusions go against established medical advice. They were swiftly attacked by a group of famous U.S. scientists who took the unusual step of trying to stop the papers from being published until their criticisms were addressed.The new work does not say red or processed meats like hot dogs and bacon are healthy, or that people should eat more of them. The team’s reviews of past studies generally support the ties to cancer, heart disease and other bad health outcomes. But th e authors say the evidence is weak, and that there’s not much certainty meat is really the cause, since other diet and lifestyle factors could be at play.If the latest example of how divisive nutrition research has become, with its uncertainties leaving the door open for conflicting advice. Critics say findings often aren't backed by strong evidence. Defenders counter that nutrition studies can rarely be conclusive because of the difficulty of measuring the effects of any single food, but that methods have improved.Based on their analyses, the researchers said people do not have to cut back for health reasons. But they noted that their own advice is weak, and acknowledged that they didn't consider factors such as animal welfare and the environment. Indeed,the case that meat production is bad for animal welfare and the environment is stronger than the case that it's bad for human health, according to an editorial that accompanies the report.Not all of the report authors agreed with its conclusions. Three of the 14 researchers said they support reducing red and processed meats. A coauthor of one of the reviews is also among those who called for a publication delay.Those who pushed to postpone publication also questioned why certain studies were included in the reviews while others were left out.As for his own diet, Dr. Gordon Guyatt, a member of the international research team that conducted the reviews, said he no longer thinks red or processed meats have significant health risks. But he said he still avoids them out of habit, and for animal welfare and environmental reasons.21.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A.To introduce a new relationship between health and eating red meat.B.To urge more people to keep away from eating red meat regularly.C.To present a new controversial view on impacts of eating red meat.D.To criticize nutrition studies for lacking of conclusive evidence.22.What is the author’s attitude towards the new research?A.Doubtful. B.Positive.C.Disapproving. D.Objective.23.Guyatt’s avoiding red meats has the weakest connection with ________. A.health risks B.diet habitsC.animal welfare D.environmental protection24.What can we learn from the recent research?A.Red meats don’t have significant health risks.B.Reducing meat consumption will be worth it.C.The report authors have reached a consensus.D.Consuming red meat will do good to health.BThere it was. A test of will power. I’m on a special diet with foodscarefully selected for balanced nutrition and caloric value. A piece of cheese cake is not an option. So here was my dilemma: Should I not eat the cheese cake, feel dissatisfied and take out my frustration on the annoyingly skinny physical instructor at the gym? Or should I eat the cheese cake and work off the calories?The latter seemed like a win-win solution. Not only would I get to enjoy the cheese cake, but I’d get an exercise session. And then it hit me: a delicate plan to use my cheese cake as an exercise incentive. I plated a thin slice of cheese cake and carefully walked it up the stairs and set it on my bedside table with a small fork. I put on my exercise outfit and went downstairs.The appeal of the cheese cake got stronger so I launched my plan: I would run up and down the stairs and then back up again. My reward: one small bite of cheese cake. If I wanted another, I’d have to run down and up and down and up again. Off I went. Ah, creamy vanilla goodness without guilt. I wanted another bite so I quickly sprinted through another stair climbing run.Admittedly, it is harder to enjoy the creaminess of the cheese cake when my tongue was dry from over-breathing. I placed a bottle of water next to the cake.Down and up and down and up again. When I struggled over to the cheese cake, my hand bypassed the pl ate and went for the water instead. I didn’t want the cake any more. I wanted all this sweat and effort to do more than cancel the calories from cheese cake. I was exhausted and sure the cheese cake tasted fine but just not good enough to make me run up and down the stairs one more time.My plan worked. Now, any time I felt tempted to indulge in a former favorite, I remembered my stairs trick.25.What can we infer about the author from paragraph 1?A.She has weak will power.B.She is bad-tempered and very critical.C.She needs assistance with making the choice.D.She hesitated over eating something against her diet.26.What does the underlined word “incentive” in paragraph 2 mean? A.Motivation. B.Excuse.C.Substitute. D.Companion.27.What do we learn about t he author’s plan?A.It involved much energy consumption.B.It rid the cake of the pleasant taste.C.It changed the author’s preference for food.D.It was exhausting and caused suffering.28.What may be the best title for the passage?A.A costly dilemma.B.An evil cheese cake.C.A trick that worked.D.A sweating experience.CNew Year’s resolutions(决心)often fail, but now a new study may just provide motivation for you to stick to them. Scientists found that meeting goals — such as giving up drinking or smoking — can slash your risk of cancer.The large-scale study — of half a million Britons — looked at the effects of quitting tobacco,limiting alcohol intake, maintaining a low body mass index (BMI), exercising regularly and eating a healthy diet. Each individual behaviour was found to bring a decrease in the chance of getting cancer of about eight per cent. But if people carried out all together the overall risk reduction was about a third —and likely a greater cut in deaths from the disease.The researchers from Cardiff University examined data from 343,150 people from the UK Biobank to identify the five healthy behaviours and compare them to the risk of cancer. The subjects were aged 40 to 69 and 14,285 were diagnosed (诊断)with the disease during an average follow-up of just over five years. The team found that adopting(采用)all the studied healthy behaviours brought a 25 and 35 percent reduction in bowel and breast cancer respectively — two of the most common forms of the disease.The team said the findings may not sound surprising — but they serve as a reminder of the importance behind turning resolutions into permanent lifestylechoices.Professor Elwood, the lead researcher,said the real problem for people adopting resolutions was translating the unclear idea of lifestyle choices being “good” into useful evidence —which was what this study provided. “A healthy lifestyle has many additional benefits to cancer reduction — it costs nothing, has no undesirable side effects…and is better than any pill.”29.Wha t does the underlined word “slash” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Cut. B.Increase.C.Change. D.Keep.30.What can be learnt from the passage?A.Almost half of the subjects of the research got cancer.B.Bowel cancer and breast cancer are the most common diseases.C.A healthy habit will bring down the risk of cancer by 33%.D.The research shows the benefits of carrying out New Year’s resolutions. 31.According to Professor Elwood, the research is mainly aimed at ______. A.warning people of the risk of cancerB.removing people’s doubts about healthy lifestylesC.persuading people into sticking to healthy lifestylesD.proving the relation between lifestyles and cancer32.What would probably be the best title?A.How to Choose Healthy Lifestyles?B.Quit New Year’s Resolutions? Think Again!C.Make Your New Year’s Resolutions Wisely!D.Healthy Lifestyles Bring Down Cancer Risks!DIf you're a junk food lover, you will know this:No matter where you shop or what brand you buy, when you tear(open a bag of potato chips, it's almost always half filled. This can be quite disappointing. I always hope those bags are quite full. But there's actually a god reason for this--and no, the food companies are not pulling a fast one on you.In the manufacturing industry. “slack fill” is the empty space that's placed around a product on purpose. The idea is that the extra room can "protect" your Lays or Tostitos(brands of chips). The trip from the production machine to the market can be grille long and hard!If it weren't for "slack fill', your chips would probably look more like breadcrumbs(面包屑).But wait, there's more, Think that the bag of potato chips was filled up with air?It actually is nitrogen gas(氮气). Chips manufacturers fill bags with this gas to help kelp chips fresh If it were filled with regular air, the chips would likely turn wet and soft in 1994, scientists found that exposing chips to nitrogen not only heaped to prolong the shelf life(保质期), but also made them stay crisp(脆的)What's more, nitrogen is a natural gas and completely harmless.Still feel you are tricked by the empty bag?There's a way to tell the amount of potato chips in your snick bug before you break it open. In 1966, the Fair Packaging and Labeling Act was passed. which requires manufacturers to show the net weight of their products' contents. When shopping for your next bag of potato chips, pay attention to the net weight that's printed on the bag. This way you'll be able to know if it is worth your money.33.What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Doing a test. B.Playing a trick.C.Changing its focus. D.Reaching an agreement.34.What do we know about “slack fill”?A.It makes the chips’ bag look empty.B.It can shorten the products' trip. C.It is only used or Lays or Tostitos. D.It can prevent damage to the chips 35.Why do chips' manufacturers choose nitrogen to fill up the bag?A.To keep chips tasting good. B.To make chips look good.C.To reduce the products cost. D.To avoid causing harm to humans. 36.What are we advised to do in the last paragraph?A.Value a product by its net weight. B.Work out the products net weight. C.Notice the products' shelf life. D.Pay more attention to the empty bag.EIt may seem as if Mother's Day was invented by a company named Hallmark, but people have been taking time on the calendar to give a shout-out to Mom for a long time. The Greeks and Romans had mother goddess festivals — although their celebrations didn't involve the menfolk taking their underappreciated mothers out to dinner. A more recent tradition wasMothering Sunday, which developed in the British Isles during the 16th century. On the fourth Sunday in April, young men and women who were living and working apart from their families were advised to return to their mothers’ houses.Mother's Day as it is observed in the United States started in the 1850s with Ann Jarvis, a West Virginia woman who held “Mothers' Work Days” to promote health and hygiene(卫生) at home and in the workplace. During the Civil War, Jarvis organized women to improve sanitary conditions for soldiers on both sides, and after the war she became a peacemaker, furthering the cause by bringing together mothers of Union and Confederate soldiers and promoting a Mother's Day holiday.Jarvis's work inspired another 19th-century woman, Julia Ward Howe. In 1870 Howe published her “Mother's Day Proclamation”, which envisioned the day not as appreciation of mothers by their children but as an opportunity for women to exercise their collective power for peace. Howe started holding annual Mother's Day celebrations in Boston, her hometown, but after about a decade she stopped footing the bill and the tradition faded away.It was Jarvis's daughter Anna who succeeded in getting Mother’s Day recognized as a national holiday. After her mother died, in May 1905, Anna started holding yearly ceremony on the anniversary and conducting a tireless PR campaign to have the day made a holiday. In 1908 she succeeded in enlisting the support of John W anamaker, the Philadelphia department store magnate and advertising pioneer, and by 1912 West Virginia and a few other states had adopted Mother's Day. Two years later, President Woodrow Wilson signed a resolution declaring the second Sunday in May a national holiday.It wasn't long, though, before whatever ideals the day was supposed to celebrate were buried under an amount of greeting cards and candy. By the 1920s Anna Jarviswas campaigning against the holiday she had been instrumental in creating. “I wanted it to be a day of emotionalism, not profit,” she said.37.The first paragraph suggests that .A.mothers didn't get enough appreciationB.Mother's Day was invented by HallmarkC.young people returned to their mothers' housesD.Greeks and Romans were the first to celebrate Mother's Day38.Who plays the most important role in creating Mother's Day?A.Ann Jarvis. B.Julia Ward Howe.C.Woodrow Wilson. D.Anna Jarvis.39.Why did Anna Jarvis object to Mother's Day at last?A.Because it was an emotional day.B.Because the festival was not profitable.C.Because the celebrations went against the original spirit.D.Because the day was buried under greeting cards and candy.40.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.The Objection to Mother’s DayB.The Argument on Celebrating Mother's DayC.The Story Behind the Creation of Mother's DayD.Different Form of Celebrations on Mother's Day三、完形填空(共10个小题,每小题2分,共20分。