2011年成人高考高起点《英语》全国统一考试试题及参考答案

2011年成人高考专升本《英语》试题及答案英语本试卷共16页，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项。

1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案示号，在试题卷上作答无效。

．．．．．．．．．．第一部分:听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时, 先将答案划在试卷上. 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 5.B. 9. 15.C. 9. 18.1.What will the woman do?A.Stay indoors.B.Have a walk.C.Get a coat.2.What will the speakers order?A.Coke and orange juice.B.Orange juice and coffee.C.Coffee and Coke.3.How did the woman know about the fire?A.She read about it.B.She witnessed it.C.She saw it on TV.4.What is the man worried about?A.The match may be delayed.B.Their car may go out of control.C.They may arrive late for the game.5.What does the man mean?A.He had a terrible vacation.B.He remained at home all the time.C.The woman asked a silly question.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白. 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2011年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试语文答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效．．．．．．．。

一、（24分，每小题4分）1. 下列词语中加点字的读音完全相同的一组是A. 恶．心厌恶．恶．贯满盈B. 模．型模．样模．棱两可C. 剥削．瘦削．削．足适履D. 荷．花荷．载荷．枪实弹2. 下列词语中没有．．错别字的一组是A. 不胫而走旁证博引即往开来B. 鞭辟入里变本加厉瑕瑜互见C. 轻歌曼舞始作勇者一愁莫展D. 以逸代劳谈笑风生变换莫测3. 依次填入下面句子中的词语，最恰当的一项是①地球生物圈是自然界经过长期________形成的，它是人类生命活动的基础。

②终身教育改变了学校教育的功能，毕业证的获得并不意味着学习的________。

③舟曲地区多处山洪________，空前的泥石流灾害使人民生命财产蒙受巨大损失。

A.演化终止暴发B. 演化中止爆发C.变化终止爆发D. 变化中止暴发4. 下列各句中加点的词语使用正确的一项是A. 毕业后，同学们虽然天各一方，不能常常见面，但是一直都藕断丝连．．．．，彼此牵挂。

B. 老师强调，班委成员之间要注意团结协作，要在分庭抗礼．．．．中共同推进班集体发展。

C. 竞争对手的公司成立较晚，却后来居上，迅速占领的技术市场，真可谓祸起萧墙．．．．。

D. 在这次国际杂技邀请赛中，中国队参赛选手又拿出了不少令观众拍案叫绝．．．．的作品。

5. 下列句子有语病的一项是A. 由于在交通路口设置了“非机动车禁驶区”，机动车就可以免受非机动车的干扰，从而加快行车速度。

B.国际社会普遍认为，海洋资源的开发利用将成为人类走出人口剧增、资源枯竭、环境恶化困境的重要选择。

C.如果美术工作者看不到儿童自身发展的主动性，过早地让他们接受专业绘画知识，那么就会变成束缚儿童发展的枷锁。

D.为能够吸引更多的高科技人才进驻本市高科技园区企业，市政府相关部门将为此类人才提供专门的资金支持政策。

6. 在下面横线处填入短语和句子，顺序最恰当的一项是天空还是一片浅蓝，颜色很浅。

Music from China Learning Design1. The Main Steps of Reading(1) Fast Reading, (2) Careful Reading, (3) Knowledge Points, (4) Discussion, (5) Summary (6) Homework2. New words and phrases(按课文中出现的顺序排列)take the stage (登上舞台), charm（v. 吸引）, a best-selling act (最畅销的专辑), arena（n. 舞台）, album chart ( 排行榜) ，scene（n. 活动领域）, billboard（n. 告示牌，广告牌）, Golden Disc Award ceremonies (金蝶奖颁奖典礼)，draw upon （利用，凭借，依赖）,contemporary (adj. 现代的), signify（v. 表示，表明）, symbolic（adj. 象征的，作为象征的）, numerology（n. 数字命理学）, mythology （n. 神话）, hairpin（n. 发卡，发夹）, inspiration (n. 灵感), royal court (皇宫), honour（v. 尊敬，敬重) , heritage（n. 遗产）, genuine（adj. 真实的, 真正的）3. Learning ProceduresStep 1 Fast Reading on Page 53 (Read aloud.)(1). The topic sentence (中心句) of the passage is .(2) . True (T) or False (F). (correct the mistakes)①. The members of Twelve Girls Band are world-famous musicians. _____②. In 2004 Twelve Girls Band was named International Artist of the Yearat the America Golden Disc Award ceremonies. ____ ③. Yuefang was the female chamber orchestras that played in the royal court of the Han Dynasty. _____ ④. Twelve Girls Band honours its heritage and loves all styles of music. ______Step 2 Careful Reading(1). Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers.(Where can you find the answer? Which paragraph?)①.The writer thinks that Twelve Girls Band is special because .A. they combine Chinese and western musicB. they use symbols of numerology for inspirationC. they’re very talentedD. they have a classical training②. No other group of musicians from China has .A. sold so many DVDs of their performancesB. achieved such success in the US music charts (音乐排行榜)C. appealed to so many AsiansD. used Chinese mythology as an inspiration③. The band’s choice of music shows its love for .A. music form all over the worldB. traditional musical instrumentsC. Mozart and BeethovenD. Chinese classical music④. Chinese traditional symbols and instruments .A. show their love for all styles of musicB. appeal to westernersC. work well with jazz and classic songsD. make clear the origins(起源) of the band and provide inspiration(2). Answer the questions.①. What musical instruments (乐器) do Twelve Girls Band play?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②. What’s the feature (特点) of Twelve Girls Band?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Step 3 Knowledge PointsTake notes and translate the examples into Chinese.①. in one’s twenties (在某人二十几岁时)e.g. ________________________________________________________②. the moment（一……就……）e.g. ________________________________________________________③. draw upon / on（利用，凭借，依赖)e.g. ________________________________________________________④. show a genuine love for…（对……表现出真实的热爱）e.g. ________________________________________________________Step 4 Discussion (Pair Work)(Report your favourite singer or band to the class)Tell something about your favourite singer or band.Hints (提示):(1) Introduction (age, birthplace, education，hobbies… )(2) … play rock, folk, popular or classical music(3) …be famous for…(4) … compose music(5) … appeal to children, teens, adults or grandparents(6) … sell well(7) The name of (the band, the so ng…) comes from…______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Step 5 SummaryWhat have we learned?Step 6 Homework(1) Learn the new words and knowledge points by heart.(2).Write a passage about your favourite singer or band. Words: 120-150.。

绝密★启封前2011年成人高考学校招生全国统一考试英语答案必须答在答题卡上的指定位置，答在试卷上无效．．．．．．．。

一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。

）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

thC.oulA. aboutB. souQQd1921870665th：D.you1.2.A. special B. second C. uncle D. victory3.A. tale B. trade C. have D. wave4.A. weather B. gather C. method D. northern5.A. climb B. comb C. doubt D. double二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分，共22.5分。

) 从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

6. My birthday is on＿＿＿Friday this year.A.不填B. aC. anD. the7. The children were required to wear new school clothes, but Kim couldn't afford ＿＿＿A.anyB. oneC. someD. that8. Alfredo left the house at 6 this morning，and we＿＿＿him ever since.A.wouldn't seeB. didn't seeC. haven't seenD. hadn't seen9. I like parents to come to school, ＿＿＿I do not like them to go away with a misunderstanding.A.butB. forC. orD. so10. At the foot of the hill，Jim＿＿＿his bicycle and began to push it.A. got awayB. got offC. got onD. got up11. It was______ beautiful weather that we spent the whole day in the park.A.reallyB. soC. suchD. very12. David won't come to my wedding party＿＿＿＿＿I send him an invitation.A.whenB. unlessC. asD. after13. _____the end，the boy chose to go to Oberlin College.A. AtB. ByC. InD. On14. I can't find my notebook in the room. I _____ it in the library last night.A. ought to have leftB. would have leftC. should have leftD. must have left15. A tall building has been set up in ______ was a wasteland before.A.whichB. whereC. whatD. that16. Studies will be needed to see if the medicine has any ______on the disease.A.wealthB. effectC. priceD. Market17.The students sat under a big tree，______cold orange juice.A. drinkB. drankC. to drinkD. Drinking18.The girl who＿＿＿＿by a falling tree is now in the hospital.A.hitB. has hitC. has been hitD. was hit19.You could look for a job in big cities＿＿＿＿workers are better paid.A.whereB. whenC. whoseD. that20. I don' t remember who spoke first that night，but all of us＿＿＿＿the same opinion.A. are expressingB. have expressedC. expressedD. express三、完形填空(共15小题;每题2分，共30分。

2011年全国⾼考英语试题及答案-全国12011年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试英语第⼀卷第⼀部分英语知识运⽤（共三节，满分50分）第⼆节语法和词汇知识（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

6. ----Did you forget about my birthday?---- I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.A. What then?B. I’m afraid so.C. how could I?D. For sure.7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8. If you smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may9. If you don't like the drink you______just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered10. Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised11. I got this bicycle for ;My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much13. Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and .A. neither won’t TomB. Tom won’t eitherC. Tom will tooD. so will Tom14. This shop will be closed for repairs further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at15. The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined16. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.A. the;不填B. a; theC.不填aD. the; a17．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for -- I really couldn't ask for a＿boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better 18．Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying19. It was a nice meal,_______a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since20.-----So you gave her your phone?-----______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right第三节完形填空（共20⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分30分）There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the __21____home from work in the evenings. A man will be__22____the newspaper, and seconds later it __23___ as if he is trying to ___24__it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger___25__ next to him.___26___ place where unplanned short sleep __27__ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring（打鼾）so ___28____that the professor has to ask another student to___29___ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing （尴尬）situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the ___30___ of the head pushes the arm off the___31___, and the movement carries the__32___ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no___33___ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when __34___ . Police reports are full of___35___ that occur when people fall into sleep and go__36_____ the road. If the drivers are ___37____ , they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car, ___38____ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of __39____ and thought it was raining. When people are really ___40_____，nothing will stop them from falling asleep -- no matter where they are.21.A. way B. track C. path D. road22.A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading23.A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds24.A. open B. eat C. find D. finish25.A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting26.A. Next B.Every C. Another D. One27.A. goes on B.ends up sts D. returns28.A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly29.A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch30.A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength31.A. cushion B.desk C. shoulder D. book32.A. action B. position C. rest D. side33.A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpos34.A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving35.A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents36.A. up B. off C. along D. down37.A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong38.A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example39.A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush40.A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy第三部分写作（共三节，满分55分）第⼀节单词拼写（共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）66. We're taking our vacation in______（七⽉）．66._____67. Y ou can get even better deals if you are prepared to＿（讨价还价）．67._____68. The cards had been________（卡住）through the letterbox. 68. _____69. Smith went to Chicago for________（技术）training. 69._____70. Bob is six feet in________（⾝⾼）．70._____ 71．You'll______（逐渐）get better at it-----it's just a question of practice. 71______72. He put the rubbish into the_______（塑料）bag and took it downstairs. 72_____73. He＿（道歉）publicly for his mistake the day before yesterday. 73______74. Tall people like rooms with high________（天花板）．74.______75. Eve was cutting the grass, and＿______（同时）Les was planting roses. 75____第⼆节短⽂改错（共10⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分15分）Dear George,It's been a week after we left your family and we are now 76._______back home. Thank you very much for showing them around 77.______your city and providing us for the wonderful meals. After 78._______we said goodbye to you, we went to Washington D.C., 79._______where we stayed for three days. My brother was so much fond 80._______of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying 81．________another couple of day. However, my father had to return to 82.________work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. It 83．________was really a nice experience. If you'd like to make trip to 84._______our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide. 85._______Yours,Mike第三节书⾯表达（满分30分）假定你是李华，你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见．请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括：1．说明你是该报的忠实读者2．赞赏该报优点：1)兼顾国内外新闻2)介绍名⼈成功故事3．提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的⽂章注意：1．词数100左右，开头语⼰为你写好；2.可以适当增加细节，以使⾏⽂连贯。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷(非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至14页.第二卷15至16页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径O．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目.2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15．B．￡9．15．C．￡9．18．答案是B．1．What does the man like about the play?A．The story．B．The ending．C．The actor．2、Which place are the speakers trying to find？A．hotel．B．bank．C．restaurant．3．At what time will the two speakers meet？A．5：20．B．5：lO．C．4：40．4．what will the man do？A．Change the plan．B．Wait for a phone call．C．Sort things out．5．What does the woman want to do?A．See a film with the man．B．Offer the mall some help．C．Listen to some great music．第二节(共1 5小题:每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标卷）英语第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants.A .howeverB .whatever C.whichever D.whenever21.---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.---Yes, ?I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what。

22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23.Planing so far ahead no sense-so many thing will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made24.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be25.-Someone wants you on the phone.- nobody knows I am here.A.AlthoughB.AndC.ButD.So26．I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB.put up withC. turn toD.stick to27．The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A.roseB.risingC. to riseD.risen28．Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB.he did realizeC.realized heD.did he realize29．When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain30．The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A.rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.better than31．The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination. A.that B.which C.whose D.what32．They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should33．It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填34．William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage35．—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. .A.You name itB.I’ve got itC.I can’t agree moreD.You should know第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效．．．．．．．。

一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。

)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1. A. about B. south C. loud D. youth2. A. special B. second C. uncle D. vigtory3. A. tale B. trade C. have D. wave4. A. weather B. gather C. method D. northem5. A. climb b C.doubt D.double二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。

）从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项6.MY birthday is on Friday this year.A.不填B. aC.anD. the7. The children were required to wear new school clothes, but Kim couldn't afford .A. anyB. oneC. someD. that8. Alfredo left the house at 6 this morning, and we him ever since.A. wouldn't seeB. didn't seeC. haven't seenD. hadn't seen9. 1 like parents to come to school, I do not like them to go away with a misunderstanding.A. butB. forC. orD. so10. At the foot of the hill, Jim his bicycle and began to push it.A. got awayB.got offC. got onD.got up11. It was beautiful weather that we spent the whole day in the park.A.reallyB.soC. suchD. very12 David won’t come to my wedding party I send him an invitation.A.whenB.unlessC.asD.after13. the end,theboy chose to go to Oberlin College.A.AtB.ByC.InD.On14. 1 can't find my notebook in the room.I it in the library last night.A. ought to have leftB. would have leftC. should have leftD. must have left15 . A tal I building has been set up in was a wasteland before.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that16. Studies will be needed to see if the medicine has any on the disease.A. wealthB. effectC. priceD. market7. The students sat under a big tree, cold orange juice.A. drinkB. drankC. to drinkD. drinking18.The girl who by a falling tree is now in the hospital.A. hitB. has hitC. has been hitD. was hit19. You could look for a job in big cities workers are better paid.A. whereB. whenC. whoseD. that20. 1 don't remember who spoke first that night,but all of us the same opinion.A. are expressingB. have expressedC. expressedD. express三.完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分。

2011年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及参考答案一、语音知识：共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。

在下列每组单词中。

有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. climbB. combC. doubtD. Double【答案】D2. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. weatherB. gatherC. methodD. Northern【答案】C3. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. taleB. tradeC. haveD. wave【答案】C4. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. specialB. secondC. uncleD. Victory【答案】A5. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. aboutB. southC. loudD. Youth【答案】D二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题;每题1.5分，共22.5分。

从每小题的四个选择项中。

选出最佳的一项。

6. I don' t remember who spoke first that night, but all of us__________ the same opinion.A. are expressingB. have expressedC. expressedD. Express【答案】C【应试指导】本题考查时态。

句意：我记不起那天晚上谁先发言，但是我们都表达了同样的意见。

由句意可知，后一分句的动作也是在过去发生的，故用一般过去时。

7. You could look for a job in big cities__________ workers are better paid.A. whereB. whenC. whoseD. That【答案】A【应试指导】本题考查定语从句。

句意：你可以在大城市找工作，那里的工人的工资较高。

英语Part ⅠVocabulary(20%)Section A (20×0.5%=10%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.1. He had to sell his home to pay his legal fees and was ______ to parking cars for money.( ) A. reduced B. introducedC. agreedD. expected2. Our vacation is ______ and we still can’t decide where to go. ( )A. goingB. approachingC. flyingD. keeping3. From the ______ way he behaves towards others you can tell that he was well raised in his family. ( )A. respectfulB. respectedC. respectableD. respective4. Though people all over the world have friends and enjoying friendship, the ______ of what a real friendship is may take quite varied forms in different cultures. ( )A. exceptionB. assumptionC. acceptationD. conception5. I have only had a ______ acquaintance with this Mr. Johnson you are talking about, so I am in no place to make judgment on his personality. ( )A. intimateB. hastyC. legitimateD. simple6. A forgiving person will not pay ______ someone who has done him wrong either intentionally or accidentally.( )A. forB. backC. offD. clear7. She knew David was not good with words, and was rather touched by his clumsy attempt to comfort her. ( )A. stupidB. childishC. unskillfulD. useless8. Modern educationists recommend the teaching methods that ______ students in the learning process. ( )A. absorbB. participateC. mixD. involve9. The very evening she couldn’t wait to show the ring to her close friends and tell them that she ______ to Graham. ( )A. was engagingB. was engagedC. engagedD. would engage10. Although Asian countries are generally more ______ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India. ( )A. conservativeB. confidentialC. comprehensibleD. consistent11. Black people had to use separate bathrooms, train cars, churches, and restaurants: this act of ______ was accepted without much question in the past.( )A. segregationB. separationC. discriminationD. differentiation12. The revolutionist devoted his whole life to the ______ of freedom and happiness of his people. ( )A. performB. prophetC. projectionD. pursuit13. Just composing the sentences is not all there is in an invitation, you also have to think about the ______: the color, the picture, the size and style of the letters, etc. ( )A. formatB. formationC. informationD. conformation14. The manager gave her his ______ that her complaint would be investigated. ( )A. assuranceB. assumptionC. sanctionD. insurance15. The course has four main ______: business law, finance, computing and management skills.( ) A. commissions B. componentsC. compositionsD. compromises16. Greg has been a(n) ______ child and missed most of the fun in childhood. ( )A. illB. healthyC. sicklyD. lively17. By 3 o’clock the next morning the roaring storm ______ down and the sea resumed its generous and peaceful scene. ( )A. diedB. layC. flattedD. went18. The hardest things to get in a car accident, a ship ______, or an air crash, are the names of the saved, or the dead and injured.( )A. wreckB. wristC. wrapD. wrench19. A three-day tour isn’t sufficient for a thorough appreciation of Angkor, but it will give you a ______ of this magnificent work of wonder. ( )A. limpB. slipC. skipD. glimpse20. Due to different beliefs held by feminists, religion conservatives and other groups of people, abortion remains a ______ issue in North America. ( )A. controversialB. contradictoryC. compulsoryD. confidentialSection B (20×0.5%=10%)Directions: There are 20 sentences in this section. In each sentence there is a word or a phrase underlined. Below each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that can replace the underlined part of each sentence without changing the original meaning.21. It hasn’t rained in this area for an extremely long time and all the plants in the field are crying for water. ( )A. requestingB. dependingC. in big supply ofD. in great need of22. When asked what he was going to do about the fund problem, he gave a vague answer.( ) A. implicit B. explicitC. efficientD. infinite23. The article gives its readers a real insight into the causes of the present economic crisis.( )A. perceptionB. conceptionC. interpretationD. deception24. To everyone’s surprise, the main force of opposition has come from a group of property owners whom have been assumed to be in line with the proposal. ( )A. resistanceB. insistenceC. consistenceD. assistance25. We spoke in whispers in case that we might wake the baby. ( )A. in fearB. of fearC. for fearD. with fear26. Jack had been very excited about going on the jungle trip, but at the last moment he lost courage to do it. ( )A. lost his heartB. lost his mindC. lost his nervesD. lost his attentions27. Though never touched a brush until in his mid thirties, Leon became a quite outstanding painter by the time he was forty years old.( )A. outrageousB. assertiveC. distinguishedD. characteristic28. Clothing means totally different things to men and women: a perfect fine dress could be out of fashion within a few months but a suit could stay in style forever. ( )A. out of timeB. out of daysC. out of dateD. out of taste29. The whole argument comes down to the question if it is fair to regulate the industries in developing countries the same way as the more developed countries when it comes to environmental issues. ( ) A. ends up with B. means in essenceC. stands forD. corresponds to30. At the sound of music the crowd instantly breaks down into couples and started to dance.( ) A. derives B. dividesC. devisesD. derides31. What freshmen have to understand is that the acceptance to one of the best universities is not an end buta start: now they must do as best as they can with their university education.( ) A. think the best of B. do the best ofC. get the best ofD. make the best of32. Right now is not a good time to ask the mayor for help in the project, as he has his mind fixed on the kindergarten teachers’ strike which has been going on for two weeks. ( )A. is disturbed byB. is motivated byC. is concerned withD. is preoccupied with33. Marie Curie’s whole life was devoted to the discovery and research of radioactive elements.( ) A. debated B. dedicatedC. decidedD. delegated34. No one should be allowed into that building until it is assured that it is clear of bombs.( ) A. obvious in B. aware ofC. in touch withD. free from35. The wisest thing to do is to cut off all his financial supply right off. ( )A. completelyB. definitelyC. accordinglyD. immediately36. A better marketing strategy need to be made and carried out if we want to produce more profit the next sales season. ( )A. bring upB. bring forthC. bring aboutD. bring to37. The second half of the coming chapter is in relation to the effect of currency control on national economy. ( )A. with regard toB. in relative toC. of limit toD. on level to38. For ten years a group of American scientists have been on the track of a new kind of energy resource which has the promise to solve the energy crisis facing the country. ( )A. looking forB. inventingC. improvingD. polishing39. When you walk into an exam room with only a few hours’ preparation done the night before, failure is almost unavoidable. ( )A. indispensableB. inevitableC. unpredictableD. incomprehensible40. His theory sounds logical, but then how can we know if it will work without testing it?( ) A. at that moment B. afterwardsC. on the other handD. as a resultPart II: Cloze (20×0.5%=10%)Directions: In the following passage there are 20 blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.When women do become managers, do they bring a different style and different skills to thejob? Are they better, or worse, managers than men? Are women more highly-motivated and41 than male managers? Some research 42 the idea that women bring different attitudes and skills to management jobs, such as greater 43 and emphasis on affiliation(亲和性) and attachment, and a 44 to bring emotional factors to bear in making workplace45 . These differences are 46 to carry advantages for companies, 47 they expand the range oftechniques that can be used to 48 the company manage its workforce 49 .A study commissioned by the international Women’s Forum 50 a management style used by some women managers (and also by some men) that 51 from the command and control style 52 used by male managers. Using this “interactive leadership”approach, “women 53 participation, share power and information, 54 other people’s self-worth, and get others excited about their work. All these55 reflect their belief that allowing56 to contribute and to feel 57 and important is a win-win 58 —good for the employees and the organization.”The study’s director 59 that “interactive leadership may emerge into the management style of choice for many 60 .”( )41. A. committed B. confronted C. confined D. commanded( )42. A. despises B. supports C. opposes D. argues( )43. A. coherence B. correlation C. combination D. cooperativeness( )44. A. sensitivity B. willingness C. virtue D. loyalty( )45. A. decisions B. detachments C. descriptions D. discriminations( )46. A. seen B. revised C. detected D. disclosed( )47. A. because B. whereas C. nonetheless D. therefore( )48. A. direct B. enable C. help D. support( )49. A. effectively B. evidently C. precisely D. aggressively( )50. A. constructed B. identified C. located D. invented( )51. A. discerns B. detaches C. differs D. deteriorates( )52. A. traditionally B. conditionally C. inherently D. occasionally( )53. A. engage B. dismiss C. encourage D. disapprove( )54. A. enlarge B. ignore C. degrade D. enhance( )55. A. things B. themes C. researches D. subjects( )56. A. men B. women C. managers D. everyone( )57. A. tasteful B. powerful C. thoughtful D. faithful( )58. A. circumstance B. status C. situation D. position( )59. A. defied B. predicted C. diagnosed D. proclaimed( )60. A. facilities B. communities C. organizations D. communicationsPart Ⅲ: Reading Comprehension (20×2%=40%)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Read each passage carefully and decide on the best choice.(1)Computer people talk a lot about the need for other people to become “computer-literate”, in other words, to learn to understand computers and what makes them tick. Not all experts agree, however, that is a good idea.One pioneer, in particular, who disagrees, is David Tebbutt, the founder of Computertown UK. Although many people see this as a successful attempt to bring people closer to the computer, David does not see it that way. He says that Computertown UK was formed for just the opposite reason, to bring computers to the people and make them “people-literate”.David first got the idea when he visited one of America’s best-known computer “guru”figure, Bob Albrecht，in the small university town of Palo Alto in Northern California. Albrecht had started a project called Computertown USA in the local library, and the local children used to call round every Wednesday to borrow some time on the computers there, instead of borrowing library books. Albrecht was always on hand to answer any questions and to help the children discover about computers in their own way.Over here, in Britain，Computertowns have taken off in a big way，and there are now about 40 scattered over the country. David Tebbutt thinks they are most successful when tied to a computer club. He insists there is a vast and important difference between the two, although they complement each other. The clubs cater for the enthusiasts, with some computer knowledge already, who get together and eventually form an expert computer group. This frightens away non-experts, who are happier going to Computertowns where there are computers available for them to experiment on, with experts available to encourage them and answer any questions; they are not told what to do, they find out.David Tebbutt finds it interesting to see the two different approaches working side by side. The computer experts have to learn not to tell people about computers, but have to be able to explain the answers to the questions that people really want to know. In some Computertowns there are question sessions, rather like radio phone-ins, where the experts listen to a lot of questions and then try to work out some structure to answer them. People are not having to learn computer jargons, but the experts are having to translate computer mysteries into easily understood terms; the computers are becoming “people-literate”.61. According to David Tebbutt, the purpose of Computertown UK is to ______.( )A. train people to understand how computers workB. make more computers available to peopleC. enable more people to fix computers themselvesD. help people find out more about computers62. What does “people-literate”most probably mean?( )A. Being able to understand computers.B. Knowing the answers to the questions people have about computers.C. Being easy for people to understand and use.D. Being ready to teach people about computers.63. We learn from the passage that Computertown USA was a ______.( )A. townB. projectC. libraryD. school64. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?( )A. Computertowns in the UK have become popular.B. Computertowns and clubs cater for different people.C. Computertowns are more successful than clubs.D. It’s better that computertowns and clubs work together.65. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of computertowns?( )A. Experts give lectures and talks on computers.B. Experts are on hand to answer people’s questions.C. People are left to discover computers on their own.D. There are computers around for people to practise on.(2)I had an experience some years ago which taught me something about the ways in which people make a bad situation worse by blaming themselves. One January, I had to officiate(主持) at two funerals on successive days for two elderly women in my community. Both had died “full of years,”as the Bible would say; both yielded to the normal wearing out of the body after a long and full life. Their homes happened to be near each other, so I paid condolence (吊唁) calls on the two families on the same afternoon.At the first home, the son of the deceased (已故的) woman said to me, “If only I had sent my mother to Florida and gotten her out of this cold and snow, she would be alive today. It’s my fault that she died.”At the second home, the son of the other deceased woman said, “If only I hadn’t insisted on my mother’s going to Florida, she would be alive today. That long airplane ride, the abrupt change of climate, was more than she could take. It’s my fault that she’s dead.”When things don’t turn out as we would like them to, it is very tempting to assume that had we done things differently, the story would have had a happier ending. Priests know that any time there is a death, the survivors will feel guilty. Because the course of action they took turned out badly, they believe that the opposite course-keeping Mother at home, postponing the operation —would have turned out better. After all, how could it have turned out any worse?There seem to be two elements involved in our readiness to feel guilt. The first is our pressing need to believe that the world makes sense, that there is a cause for every effect and a reason for everything that happens. That leads us to find patterns and connections both where they really exist and where they exist onlyin our minds.The second element is the notion that we are the cause of what happens, especially the bad things that happen. It seems to be a short step from believing that every event has a cause to believing that every disaster is our fault. The roots of this feeling may lie in our childhood. Psychologists speak of the infantile myth of omnipotence (万能). A baby comes to think that the world exists to meet his needs, and that he makes everything happen in it. He wakes up in the morning and summons the rest of the world to its tasks. He cries, and someone comes to attend to him. When he is hungry, people feed him, and when he is wet, people change him. Very often, we do not completely outgrow that infantile notion that our wishes cause things to happen.66. What is said about the two deceased elderly women?( )A. They lived out a natural life.B. They died due to lack of care by family members.C. They died of exhaustion after the long plane ride.D. They weren’t accustomed to the change in weather.67. The author had to conduct the two women’s funerals probably because ______.( )A. he had great sympathy for the deceasedB. he wanted to console the two familiesC. he was priest of the local churchD. he was an official from the community68. People feel guilty for the deaths of their loved ones because ______.( )A. they believe that they were responsibleB. they had neglected the natural course of eventsC. they couldn’t find a better way to express their griefD. they didn’t know things often turn out in the opposite direction69. In the context of the passage, “... the world makes sense”(Line 2, Para, 4) probably means that ______.( )A. we have to be sensible in order to understand the worldB. everything in the world is predeterminedC. there’s an explanation for everything in the worldD. the world can be interpreted in different ways70. People have been made to believe since infancy that ______.( )A. every story should have a happy endingB. their wishes are the cause of everything that happensC. life and death is an unsolved mysteryD. everybody is at their command(3)Londoners are great readers. They buy vast numbers of newspapers and magazines and even of books—especially paperbacks, which are still comparatively cheap in spite of ever-increasing rises in the costs of printing. They still continue to buy “proper”books, too, printed on good paper and bound between hard covers.There are many streets in London containing shops which specialize in book-selling. Perhaps the best known of these is Charing Cross Road in the very heart of London. Here bookshops of all sorts and sizes are to be found, from the celebrated one which boasts of being “the biggest bookshop in the world”to the tiny dusty little places which seem to have been left over from Dickens’ time. Some of these shops stock, or will obtain, any kind of book, but many of them specialize in second-hand books, in art books, in foreign books, in books on philosophy, politics or any other of the numberless subjects about which books may be written. One shop in this area specializes solely in books about ballet!Although it may be the most convenient place for Londoners to buy books, Charing Cross Road is not the cheapest. For the really cheap second-hand volume, the collectors must venture off the beaten track, to Farringdon Road, for example, in the East Central district of London. Here there is nothing so grandiose(壮观的) as bookshops. Instead, the booksellers come along each morning and tip out their sacks of books on to small barrows which line the gutters. And the collectors, some professional and some amateur, who have been waiting for them, plunge upon the dusty cascade. In places like this one can still, occasionally, pick up for a few pence an old volume that may be worth many pounds.Both Charing Cross Road and Farringdon Road are well-known haunts of the book buyer. Yet all over London there are bookshops, in places not so well known, where the wares are equally varied and exciting. It is in the sympathetic atmosphere of such shops that the ardent book buyer feels most at home. In these shops, even the lifelong book-browser is frequently rewarded by the accidental discovery of previously unknown delights. One could, in fact, easily spend a lifetime exploring London’s bookshops. There are many less pleasant ways of spending time!71. In the bookshops of Charing Cross Road you can get______.( )A. new books of any kindB. tiny dusty booksC. second-hand books on various subjectsD. both A and C72. The book-browser ______. ( )A. never gets tired of exploring London’s bookshopsB. has many other pleasant ways of spending timeC. always stays at home readingD. goes to bookshops to kill time every day73. According to the passage the best-known bookshops are ______.( )A. in the East Central districtB. throughout the cityC. in the outskirt of the cityD. in the center of the city74. This passage tells us that ______.( )A. Londoners have plenty of time to read booksB. Londoners are rich enough to buy various booksC. Londoners enjoy collecting and reading booksD. Londoners prefer second-hand books.75. Where in London can a book collector most likely get a valuable book at a good price?( )A. Charing Cross RoadB. Farringdon RoadC. Bookstores all over LondonD. No place in London(4)Most English holidays have a religious origin. Easter is originally the day to commemorate(纪念) the Resurrection(复活) of Jesus Christ. But now for most people, Easter is a secular spring holiday, when everyone hopes to enjoy fine weather, when the days are lengthening fast, when trees are already in bud and leaf, and spring flowers appear, the most welcome of the year ——violets and primroses, daffodils and narcissi. For children, Easter means, more than anything else, Easter eggs or chocolate eggs!Real, natural eggs do not belong of course to single season of the year. They are eaten all the year round (Duck eggs are a rarity in England, and the eggs of smaller birds are rarer still, a luxury for the very rich and privileged). Eggs are everyday food ——inexpensive, nutritious, and especially good for breakfast. Their association with spring, when hens begin to lay after the winter, is older than the manufacture of chocolate eggs. In some places, real eggs are used in an Easter game called “eggrolling.”They are first hardboiled and then given to competitors to roll down a slope. The winner is the person whose egg gets to the bottom first. In some families, the breakfast eggs on Easter Sunday morning are boiled in several pans, each containing a different vegetable dye, so that when they are served the shells are no longer white or pale brown in color, but yellow or pink, blue or green. The dyes do not penetrate the shell of course.Most British children would be very disappointed if these were the only eggs they had at Easter. Chocolate Easter eggs are displayed in confectioners’(糖果店) shops as soon as Christmas is over. The smallest and simplest are inexpensive enough for children to buy with pocket money. These are of two sorts. Very small ones, perhaps a little longer than an inch in length, are coated thinly with chocolate on the outside and filled with a sweet, soft paste, called fondant. They are wrapped in colored foil in a variety of patterns. Slightly larger eggs, a little bigger, as a rule, than a duck’s egg, are hollow. There is nothing inside at all ——just a wrapped chocolate shell. You break the shell and eat the jagged, irregular pieces.76. Easter is originally the day to ______.( )A. mark the beginning of the springB. remember the rebirth of Jesus ChristC. sell chocolate eggsD. be enjoyed only by British children77. You cannot eat ______ all the year round.( )A. real natural eggsB. duck eggsC. the eggs of smaller birdsD. Both A and C78. How do the Easter eggs become colorful?( )A. The eggs are cooked with different vegetables.B. The eggs are painted with different colors.C. The eggs are boiled with different dyes.D. The eggs are laid by different colored hens.79. Confectionery begins to sell Easter sweets ______.( )A. when Easter startsB. as soon as Christmas is overC. in springD. all the year round80. What do the jagged pieces refer to?( )A. They refer to the chocolate shells of large eggs.B. They refer to the duck eggs.C. They refer to the sweet, soft pastes.D. They refer to varieties of patterns.Part Ⅳ: Translation (15%)Section A (2×3%=6%)Directions: Translate the two underlined sentences in the second passage into Chinese.81. There seem to be two elements involved in our readiness to feel guilt. The first is our pressing need to believe that the world makes sense, that there is a cause for every effect and a reason for everything that happens82. A baby comes to think that the world exists to meet his needs, and that he makes everything happen in it. He wakes up in the morning and summons the rest of the world to its tasks. He cries, and someone comes to attend to him.Section B (3×3%=9%)Directions: Translate the following three sentences into English.83. 早年成功固然甜蜜，但晚年的成功往往更有滋味。