初中常用不规则动词表

中学生英语不规则动词表英语不规则动词是学习英语时的一大难点，中学生学习英语时，经常会遇到这个问题。

为了帮助中学生更好地掌握不规则动词，本文提供了一份详细的不规则动词表，希望能够对中学生学习英语起到一定的帮助作用。

以下是一些常见的不规则动词表，包括动词的原形、过去式和过去分词形式。

1. 动词：be过去式：was/were过去分词：been2. 动词：begin过去式：began过去分词：begun3. 动词：break过去式：broke过去分词：broken4. 动词：choose过去式：chose过去分词：chosen 5. 动词：come过去式：came过去分词：come 6. 动词：do过去式：did过去分词：done 7. 动词：fall过去式：fell过去分词：fallen 8. 动词：give过去式：gave过去分词：given 9. 动词：have过去式：had过去分词：had 10. 动词：know过去式：knew过去分词：known除了上述提到的不规则动词，还有许多其他的不规则动词需要中学生注意。

为了更好地掌握这些动词，中学生可以通过背诵和运用来加深记忆。

在学习不规则动词的过程中，中学生需要注意以下几点：1. 熟记不规则动词的变化形式是学好英语的基础。

2. 通过多读、多写、多用来巩固不规则动词的运用。

3. 将不规则动词应用到实际语境中，提高语言表达的准确性和流利度。

中学生可以通过制作记忆卡片、编写句子、做练习题等方式来巩固不规则动词的记忆和运用。

与此同时，中学生也可以利用网络或英语学习APP等资源来加深对不规则动词的掌握。

这些资源提供了丰富的例句和练习题，能够帮助中学生更好地理解和掌握不规则动词的用法。

总之，不规则动词是中学生英语学习中需要重点掌握的内容之一。

通过熟记不规则动词的变化形式和运用方法，中学生可以提高英语的听说读写能力。

希望本文提供的不规则动词表能够对中学生英语学习起到一定的指导作用，并帮助他们更好地掌握不规则动词。

初中英语不规则动词表（完整版）一. AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切，割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛bet bet bet赌博，打赌cast cast cast抛二. ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔三. ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n。

初中英语不规则动词表（完整版）一. AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切，割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛bet bet bet赌博，打赌cast cast cast抛二. ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔三. ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下break broke broken打破，折断forgive forgave forgiven原谅；宽恕5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四. ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought寻求2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现bend bent bent使弯曲dig dug dug挖lead led led引导sell sold sold卖4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫smell smelt smelt闻；发出气味retell retold retold复述5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt重建lend lent lent借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃lay laid laid放置,产卵lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站misunderstandmisunderstood misunderstood误解shoot shot shot放炮；开枪understand understood understood理解五. AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败六. 有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born生bore bornehanghanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlielied lied说谎lay lain躺show showed showed给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit咬bit bittenlight lighted lighted点着lit litprove proved proved证明proved provenquit quit quit放弃quited quitedrid rid rid免除；去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone发光；闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed种植sowed sownspit spat spat吐spit spitspring sprang sprung跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet浸湿；弄湿wetted wetted七. 情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会。

初中英语不规则动词表不规则动词是指在变化时不遵循规则变化规律的动词。

初中英语学习中，掌握不规则动词的变化形式是非常重要的，因为它们在句子中的使用非常普遍。

以下是一些常见的不规则动词及其变化形式表格。

不规则动词：1. be（是/在）现在式：am/is/are过去式：was/were过去分词：been2. have（有）现在式：have/has过去式：had过去分词：had3. do（做）现在式：do/does过去式：did过去分词：done4. go（去）现在式：go/goes过去式：went过去分词：gone5. come（来）现在式：come/comes过去式：came过去分词：come6. see（看见）现在式：see/sees过去式：saw过去分词：seen7. take（拿/带）现在式：take/takes过去式：took过去分词：taken8. give（给予）现在式：give/gives过去式：gave过去分词：given9. get（得到）现在式：get/gets过去式：got过去分词：got/gotten10. make（制作）现在式：make/makes过去式：made过去分词：made这只是初中英语中的一部分不规则动词，还有许多其他的不规则动词需要掌握。

要记住这些不规则动词的变化形式，最好的方法是多做练习，通过阅读和使用这些动词来熟悉它们的用法。

除了记住不规则动词的变化形式，我们还需要学习如何在句子中正确使用它们。

不规则动词的用法和规则动词有所不同，所以需要注意一些常见的用法。

例如，动词'be'在进行时态中有特殊的变化形式，如'am/is/are'，而不是像其他动词一样加上-ing。

另一个例子是动词'have'在完成时态中使用'have/has'加上过去分词形式。

总结起来，掌握不规则动词的变化形式和正确使用方法对于初中英语学习非常重要。

初中阶段不规则动词表现在式过去式过去分词am, is was beenare were beenbabysit babysat babysatbecome became becomebegin began begunblow blew blownbreak broke brokenbring brought broughtbuild built builtburn burnt burntbuy bought boughtcatch caught caughtchoose chose chosencome came comecost cost costcut cut cutdig dug dugdo, does did donedraw drew drawndrink drank drunkdrive drove driven eat ate eatenfall fell fallen feed fed fedfeel felt felt fight fought fought find found foundfly flew flown forget forgot forgotten get got gotgive gave given go went gone grow grew grown has, have had had hear heard heard hide hid hidden hit hit hithold held held hurt hurt hurt keep kept kept know knew known learn learnt learnt leave left left lend lent lentlight lit、lighted lit、lighted lose lost lostmake made mademay might -mean meant meantmeet met metpay paid paidput put putread read readride rode riddenring rang rungrise rose risenrun ran runsay said saidsee saw seensell sold soldsend sent sentset set setshake shook shakenshine shone shoneshoot shot shotshow showed shownsing sang sungsleep slept sleptsmell smelt smeltspeak spoke spokenspell spelt speltspend spent spentstand stood stoodsteal stole stolenstick stuck stuckswim swam swumtake took takenteach taught taughttell told toldthink thought thoughtthrow threw thrownunderstand understood understood upset upset upsetwake woke、waked woken、waked wear wore wornwin won wonwrite wrote written。

初中英语不规则动词表1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]花费cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]割，切hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]读set[set]set[set]set[set] 安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开，传播，涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]关上, 闭起,停止营业2.AABbeat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn] 打败3.ABAbecome[bi'kʌm]became[bi'keim]become[bi'kʌm]变come[kʌm]came[keim]come[kʌm]来run[rʌn]ran[ræn]run[rʌn]跑4.ABB（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

burn[bə:n]burnt[bə:nt]burnt[bə:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hiə]heard[hə:d]heard[hə:d]听见hang['hæŋ]hanged/ hung[hʌŋ]hanged/ hung 绞死，悬挂learn[lə:n]learned/learnt[lə:nt]learned/learnt[lə:nt]学习light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃, 照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved['pru:vən]证明, 证实,试验shine[ʃain]shone/shined shone/shined[ʃəun, ʃɔn]使照耀，使发光show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun]展示, 给...看smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写wake[weik]waked/woke[wəuk]waked/woken['wəukən]醒来，叫醒, 激发（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。

初中英语不规则动词表(含音标和中文意思)以下是初中不规则动词表，按字母顺序排列。

be [bi:] 是am [æm] 是is [ɪz] 是are [ɑː] 是bear [beə] 忍受beat [bɪ:t] 打败，敲打e [bɪ'kʌm] 成为，变得begin [bɪ'ɡɪn] 开始blow [bləʊ] 吹，刮break [breɪk] 打碎，折断bring [brɪŋ] 带来，引起build [bɪld] 建造，开发burn [bɜːn] 烧，燃烧buy [baɪ] 购买catch [kætʃ] 捕捉，抓住choose [tʃuːz] 选择come [kʌm] 来cost [kɔst] 花费cut [kʌt] 切，割XXX [XXXɡ] 挖掘do [du:] 做draw [drɔː] 画，拉dream [drɪ:m] 梦见drink [drɪŋk] 喝drive [draɪv] 驾驶这是初中不规则动词表，按字母顺序排列。

每个动词都有原形、过去式和过去分词形式。

请注意，有些动词的过去式和过去分词形式是相同的。

以下是格式正确、已删除明显有问题段落并稍作改写的文章：初中不规则动词表不规则动词是英语中最常见的词汇之一。

它们的过去式和过去分词形式不遵循规则，需要单独记忆。

以下是一些常用的不规则动词及其过去式和过去分词形式。

吃，喝（汤）eat - ate - XXX落下，倒下fall - fell - fallen喂养feed - fed - fed感觉，摸起来feel - felt - felt打架，奋斗fight - fought - fought发现，找到find - found - found飞，飞翔fly - flew - flown忘记，遗忘et - ot - otten得到，达到get - got - got给，赠予give - gave - given去go - went - gone生长，渐变grow - grew - grown悬挂hang - hung - hung有，享有have/had - had - had听见，得知hear - heard - heard躲藏，隐藏hide - hid - hidden打hit - hit - hit保持，保留hold - held - held受伤hurt - hurt - hurt保持，保留keep - kept - XXX知道，了解know - knew - known放置lay - laid - laid带领；过…（的生活）；导致lead - led - led研究，学会learn - XXX以上是一些常用的不规则动词，掌握它们的过去式和过去分词形式对于研究英语非常重要。

1AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去cost(花费)cost cost cut(割) cut cut hit(打)hit hit shut(关闭) shut shut hurt(伤害)hurt hurt let(让) let let put(放)put put read(读)read read spit(吐/发射)spit/spatspit/spat2AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动) beat beaten3ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)awake(醒来) awoke awoken become(变成)became become come(来)came come run(跑) ran run4ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)bring(带来)brought brought build(建造) built builtburn(燃烧)burnt burnt buy(买) bought boughtcatch(抓住) caught caught deal(处理) dealt dealtdig(挖) dug dug feed(喂/供给) fed fedfeel(感觉) felt felt fight(战斗)fought foughtfind(查找/发现)found found get(得到) got got/gotten hang(吊死) hanged hanged hang(悬挂) hung hunghave/has(有)had had hear(听见)heard heardhold(抓住) held held keep(保持)kept keptlearn(学习) learnt learnt leave(离开)left leftlend(借出) lent lent lose(丢失)lost lostmake(制造)made made mean(意思是)meant meantmeet(遇见) met met pay(支付) paid paidsay(说) said said send(发送/派)sent sentsell(卖) sold sold shine(照耀)shone shoneshoot(射击)shot shot sit(坐) sat satsleep(睡) slept slept smell(闻)smelt/smelledsmelt/smelled spend(花费)spent spent stand(站) stood stoodsweep(扫) swept swept teach(教) taught taughttell(告诉) told told think(想) thought thought understand(明白)understood understood win(赢) won won初中必背的不规则动词5ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去am,is/are(be动词)was/were been bear(忍受)bore borne/born begin(开始)began begun blow(吹) blew blownbreak(打破)broke broken choose(选择)chose chosendraw(画) drew drawn dream(做梦)dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink(喝) drank drunk drive(驾驶)drove drivendo(做) did done eat(吃) ate eatenfall(落下) fell fallen fly(飞) flew flownforget(忘记)forgot forgotten(forgot)give(给) gave givengo(去)went gone grow(生长)grew grownhide(隐藏) hid hidden know(知道)knew knownlie(平躺) lay lain lay(放置)laid laidlie(撒谎) lied lied mistake(弄错)mistook mistakenride(骑) rode riddenring(铃响) rang rungrise(升高) rose risen see(看见) saw seenshake(摇动) shook shaken show(出示)showed shownsing(唱) sang sung speak(说，讲)spoke spokensteal(偷) stole stolen swim(游泳)swam swumtake(取) took taken throw(投掷)threw thrownwake(醒) woke woken wear(穿)wore wornwrite(写) wrote written6情态动词的过去式can----couldmay---mightwill---would shall---should must----must。

初中英语不规则动词）一.AAA 型（原形→原形→原形）原形词思readreadread 读cutcutcut 切，割 letletlet 让 putputput 放costcostcost 花费，值 hithithit 撞，击 setsetset 安排，安置 hurthurthurt 使⋯伤痛 betbetbet 赌博，打赌 castcastcast 抛二.ABA 型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 becomebecamebecome 成为 comecamecome 来 runranrun 跑 throwthrewthrown 扔三.ABC 型1.ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn画growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道2.i→a→u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotten忘记speakspokespoken说freezefrozefrozen冻choosechosechosen选择drivedrovedriven驾驶mistakemistookmistaken误解riseroserisen上升shakeshookshaken摇4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eatateeaten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven给rideroderidden骑seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落下breakbrokebroken打破，折断forgiveforgaveforgiven原谅；宽恕5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走taketooktaken拿四.ABB型1.原形→ought→ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考seeksoughtsought寻求6.原形→aught→aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教7.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇见getgotgot得到holdheldheld拥有babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现bendbentbent使弯曲digdugdug挖leadledled引导sellsoldsold卖8.原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept扫smellsmeltsmelt闻；发出气味retellretoldretold复述9.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花费dealdealtdealt处理rebuildrebuiltrebuilt重建lendlentlent借贷10.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思havehadhad有,吃laylaidlaid放置,产卵loselostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉standstoodstood站misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstood误解shootshotshot放炮；开枪understandunderstoodunderstood理解五.AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbeatbeaten打败六.有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思borebornbear生borebornehangedhanged吊死hanghunghung挂learnedlearnedlearn学learntlearntliedlied说谎lielaylain躺showedshowedshow给⋯⋯看showedshownspelledspelledspell拼写speltspeltburnedburnedburn烧burntburntsmelledsmelledsmell闻smeltsmeltshinedshinedshine照耀shoneshonedreameddreameddream做梦dreamtdreamtwakedwakedwake醒wokewokenhidhidhide躲藏hidhiddenbitbitbite咬bitbittenlightedlightedlight点着litlitprovedprovedprove证明provedprovenquitquitquit放弃quitedquitedridridrid免除；去掉riddedriddedsawedsawedsaw锯sawedsawnsewedsewedsew缝纫sewedsownshoneshoneshine发光；闪亮shinedshinedsanksunksink下沉sanksunkensowedsowedsow种植sowedsownspatspatspit吐spitspitsprangsprungspring跳跃sprungsprungwetwetwet浸湿；弄湿wettedwetted七.情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cancould∕能maymight∕也许must∕∕必须shallshould∕将要willwould∕会您好，欢迎您阅读我的文章，本WOR文档可编辑修改，也可以直接打印。