初中常用不规则动词表

初中英语不规则动词表（完整版）一. AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切，割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛bet bet bet赌博，打赌cast cast cast抛二. ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔三. ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n。

完整)初中英语不规则动词表(简化版)动词原形：be (是)现在时：我们是：we are你是：you are他/她/它是：he/she/it is他们/她们/它们是：they are过去时：我们是：we were你是：you were他/她/它是：he/she/it was他们/她们/它们是：they were动词原形：have (有)现在时：我有：I have你有：you have他/她/它有：he/she/it has我们有：we have他们/她们/它们有：they have过去时：我有：I had你有：you had他/她/它有：he/she/it had我们有：we had他们/她们/它们有：they had 动词原形：go (去)现在时：我去：I go你去：you go他/她/它去：___/it goes我们去：we go他们/她们/它们去：they go过去时：我去：I went你去：you went他/她/它去：___/it went我们去：we went他们/她们/它们去：they went 动词原形：do (做)现在时：我做：I do你做：you do他/她/它做：he/she/it does我们做：we do他们/她们/它们做：they do过去时：我做：I did你做：you did他/她/它做：he/she/it did我们做：we did他们/她们/它们做：they did动词原形：see (看见)现在时：我看见：I see你看见：you see他/她/它看见：___/it sees我们看见：we see他们/她们/它们看见：they see过去时：我看见：I saw你看见：you saw他/她/它看见：___我们看见：we saw他们/她们/它们看见：they saw动词原形：___ (拿)现在时：我拿：I take你拿：you take他/她/它拿：___/it ___我们拿：we ___他们/她们/它们拿：they ___过去时：我拿：I took你拿：you took他/她/它拿：___我们拿：___他们/她们/它们拿：they took以上是初中英语不规则动词的简化版列表，以供学习参考。

初中英语不规则动词表（完整版）一. AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切，割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛bet bet bet赌博，打赌cast cast cast抛二. ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔三. ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下break broke broken打破，折断forgive forgave forgiven原谅；宽恕5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四. ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought寻求2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现bend bent bent使弯曲dig dug dug挖lead led led引导sell sold sold卖4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫smell smelt smelt闻；发出气味retell retold retold复述5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt重建lend lent lent借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃lay laid laid放置,产卵lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站misunderstandmisunderstood misunderstood误解shoot shot shot放炮；开枪understand understood understood理解五. AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败六. 有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born生bore bornehanghanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlielied lied说谎lay lain躺show showed showed给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit咬bit bittenlight lighted lighted点着lit litprove proved proved证明proved provenquit quit quit放弃quited quitedrid rid rid免除；去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone发光；闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed种植sowed sownspit spat spat吐spit spitspring sprang sprung跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet浸湿；弄湿wetted wetted七. 情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会。

常用不规则动词汇总动词原形过去式过去分词基础含义1.A---A---A型（全部不变）cost cost cost花费cut cut cut割，切，砍hit hit hit打，撞let let let让put put put放read read read读hurt hurt hurt伤害，痛spread spread spread传播，展开2.A---A---B型（原形和过去式一样，过去分词不一样）beat beat beaten打，跳动3.A---B---A型（原形和过去分词一样，过去式不一样）come came come来become became become变成/得run ran run跑4.A---B---B型（过去式和过去分词一样，与原形不一样）（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词learn learnt/learned learnt/learned学习、获悉burn burnt/burned burnt/burned燃烧hear heard heard听见mean meant meant意思是deal dealt dealt做买卖、处理（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词build built built建lend lent lent借给send sent sent送spend spent spent花费，度过（3）把动词原形后部分改为“ought”或“aught”bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买think thought thought想，认为fight fought fought打架，战斗catch caught caught抓住teach taught taught教（4）其它变化pay paid paid支付，付出lay laid laid布置,产卵say said said说get got got得到forget forgot forgot/forgotten忘记sleep slept slept睡（觉）smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled闻（起来）keep kept kept保持sweep swept swept打扫，清理feel felt felt觉得stand stood stood站，忍受understand understood understood明白，理解win won won获胜lose lost lost失去find found found发现hang hanged/hung hanged/hung（悬）挂have had had有hold held held握住，举行leave left left离开make made made制造meet met met遇见lead led led带路，指引sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉，讲shoot shot shot射击sit sat sat坐dig dug dug挖feed fed fed喂养bleed bled bled流血5.A---B---C型（原形、过去式、过去分词都不一样）（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词fall fell fallen落下draw drew drawn拉，绘画throw threw thrown抛，扔blow blew blown吹grow grew grown生长，种植know knew known知道show showed shown/showed展示、显示take took taken拿shake shook shaken摇write wrote written写rise rose risen出现，上升ride rode ridden骑hide hid hidden躲藏eat ate eaten吃see saw seen看见give gave given给drive drove driven驾驶（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词speak spoke spoken说话break broke broken破碎，折断steal stole stolen偷choose chose chosen选择freeze froze frozen冻结（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）begin began begun开始ring rang rung响铃sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳drink drank drunk饮，喝（4）其他变化be was/were been是do did done做go went gone走，去lie lay lain躺，位于fly flew/flied flown/flied飞wear wore worn穿，戴。

初中不规则动词表动词原型-过去式-过去分词一A-A-A型1.burst-burst-burst 爆裂；挤满2.cast-cast-cast 投3.cost-cost-cost 花费4.cut-cut-cut 切；割5.hit-hit-hit 碰6.hurt-hurt-hurt 伤害7.let-let-let 使；让8.put-put-put 放9.read-read-read读10.set-set-set设置11.shut-shut-shut关闭12.upset-upset-upset使…..沮丧13.spread-spread-spread传播14.wet-wet-wet弄湿二A-B-A型1.became-become-became变为e-came-came来3.overcome-overcame-overcome克服4.run-ran-run跑三A-B-An1.blow-blew-blown刮风2.draw-drew-drawn画画3.drive-drove-driven驾驶4.give-gave-given给5.grow-grew-grown生长；种植6.know-knew-known知道7.rise-rose-risen上升8.see-saw-seen看见9.shake-shook-shaken摇10.take-took-taken拿；带走11.throw-threw-thrown丢；扔12.mistake-mistook-mistaken弄错四i-a-u1.drink-drank-drunk喝；饮2.ring-rang-rung响3.sing-sang-sung唱歌4.begin-began-begun开始5.sink-sank-sunk下沉6.swin-swan-swun游泳五A-B-B1.babusit-babysat-babysay照顾2.bring-brought-brought带来3.build-built-bulit建筑4.burn- burnt- burnt燃烧5.buy- bought -bought 买6.catch –cought- caught抓住7.dig -dug -dug 挖8.drean -dreamt -dreant 梦想9.feed- fed -fed 喂食10.feel- felt- felt 感觉11.fight- fought- fought打架12.find- found- found找到13.flee –fled- fled 逃亡14.hang -hung -hung 闲逛或hanged- hanged绞死15.have/has- had -had有；吃16.hear- heard- heard听见17.hold- held- held 举行；容纳18.keep- kept- kept保存；饲养y- laid- laid下蛋20.lead -led -led带领21.learn- learnt- learnt学会22.lend –lent- lent借出23.lose -lost -lost 失去24.make –made- made 制造；使25.meam -meant -meant 意味26.meet- met- met遇见27.oversleep-overslept -overslept睡过头28.pay- paid- paid支付29.say- said -said说30.seek- sought- sought寻找31.sell -sold -sold 出售32.send- sent -sent 送；寄33.shine- shone- shone 照耀34.shoot- shone- shone 射击；投篮35.sit -sat -sat坐36.sleep- slept- sept睡觉37.slide- slid -slid滑行38.smell- smell- smell闻起来39.spell- spelt -spelt拼写40.spend- spent- spent度过；花费41.spit- spat -spat吐42.stand –stood- stood站43.sweep-swept -swept打扫44.teach- tought -tought教45.tell- told- told告诉46.think -thought -thought想47.win won won赢六A-B-C1.am/is- was- been是2.are-were- been是3.bear- bore- born出世4.beat- beat- beaten打败5.break- broke- broken打破6.choose- chose- chosen选择7.do- did- done 做8.eat -ate -eaten吃9.fall- fell- fallen落下10.fly- flew -flown飞11.forbid- forbad- forbidden禁止12.forget –forgot- fotgotten忘记13.freeze –froze- frozen结冰14.get- got -gotten得到15.go- went -gone去16.hide- hid -hidden藏17.lie- lay- lain 躺或lied -lied撒谎18.ride- rode- ridden骑19.speak- spoke- spoken讲20.steal- stole- stolem偷21.tear- tore- torn撕22.wake- woke- woken醒23.wear -wore -worn穿24.write- wrote- written写。

初中英语不规则动词表1、ABC型awake-awoke-awoken 唤醒be(am,is,are)-was/were-beenbear-bore-born 出生begin-began-begun 开始blow-blew-blown 吹break-broke-broken 打破，打碎choose-chose-chosen 选择do-did-donedraw-drew-drawn 画，拉拖drink-drank-drunk 喝drive-drove-driven 驾驶eat-ate-eaten 吃fall-fell-fallen 降落，掉落fly-flew-flow 飞forget-forgot-forgotten 忘记forgive-forgave-forgiven 原谅freeze-froze-frozen 冰冻give-gave-given 给get-got-gotten 得到go-went-gone 去grow-grew-grown 生长，种植hide-hid-hidden 隐藏know-knew-known 知道lie-lay-lain 躺lie-lied-lied 说谎lay-laid-laid 放置，下蛋mistake-mistook-mistaken 弄错overeat-overate-overeaten吃得过量prove-proved-proven 证明ride-rode-ridden 骑（马，车）ring-rang-rung 给……打电话rise-rose-risen 使……升起see-saw-seen 看shake-shook-shaken （上下）摇动show-showed-shown 展示sing-sang-sung 唱sink-sank-sunk 沉speak-spoke-spoken 说steal-stole-stolen 偷swim-swam-swum 游泳take-took-taken 拿走throw-threw-thrown 扔wake-woke-woken 叫醒wear-wore-worn 穿write-wrote-written 写2、AAA型bet-bet-bet 打赌cost-cost-cost 花费（主语是物）fit-fit-fit 安装hit-hit-hit 击let-let-let让put-put-put 放置read-read-read 读set-set-set 设置shut-shut-shut 关闭spread-spread-spread 撒布3、AAB型beat-beat-beaten 打败4、ABA型become-became-become 适合come-came-come 来run-ran-run 经营5、ABB型bring-brought-brought 带来build-built-built 修建burn-burnt-burnt 烧buy-bought-bought 买catch-caught-caught 抓住deal-dealt-dealt 处理dig-dug-dug 挖掘dream-dreamed(dreamt)-dreamed(dreamt) 梦想feed-fed-fed 喂养feel-felt-felt 感觉fight-fought-fought 与……战斗find-found-found 发现forget-forgot-forgotten 忘记get-got-got 获得hang-hung(hanged)-hung(hanged) 悬挂（吊死）have-had-had 拥有hold-held-held 拿，主持keep-kept-kept 保存lay-laid-laid 放置lead-led-led 引导learn-learned(learnt)-learned(learnt) 学习leave-left-left 离开lend-lent-lent 借（出）light-lit(lighted)-lit(lighted) 点亮（燃）lose-lost-lost 丢失make-made-made 使，制作mean-meant-meant 意味着meet-met-met 见面pay-paid-paid 支付rebuild-rebuilt-rebuilt 重建retell-retold-retold 复述say-said-said 说sell-sold-sold 卖shine-shone-shone 照亮show-showed-showed 展示sit-sat-sat 坐sleep-slept-slept 睡smell-smelled(smelt)-smelled(smelt) 闻speed-sped(speeded)-sped(speeded) 加速spend-spent-spent 花费（主语是人）spit-spat-spat 吐痰，吐stand-stood-stood 站立stick-stuck-stuck 刺，粘住sweep-swept-swept 打扫teach-taught-taught 教tell-told-told 告诉think-tought-tought 考虑wake-waked-waked 叫醒win-won-won 赢得。