unit1Where did you go on vacation (section A)
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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?(sectionA)
单词
anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.任何人
anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方
wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的;极好的
central [ˈsentrəl] 中心的,中央的
few [fjuː] adj.很少的;n.少量
most [məʊst] adj.最多的;大多数的;
something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物;
nothing(=not…anything) ['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有
myself [maɪ'self] pron.我自己 everyone ['evriwʌn] pron.每人;人人
yourself [jɔː'self] pron.你自己;你亲自
hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽
bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的
waterfall [ˈwɔ:təˌfɔ:l ]瀑布
diary ['daɪəri] n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary)
seem [siːm] vi.似乎;好像
someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人;有人
quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)
of course当然
短语:
go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山
go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营
quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 take photos拍照
most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃 of course当然
have a good time玩得高兴 something special 有特色的东西 keep a diary写日记
somewhere interesting 有趣的地方
语法:
Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.
Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father.
How was the food? Everything tasted really good.
Did everyone have a good time? Oh,yes. Everything was excellent.
对话:
Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.
Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.
Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?
Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.
Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu waterfall?
Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photo there. What about you? Did you do
anything special last month?
Rcik: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
重点讲解:
1、Long time no see.好久不见。用于口语中,是老朋友之间的客套语。
2、quite a few+可数名词复数形式 “不少,相当多”
区别:quite a little “不少,许多” ,其后加不可数名词
如果单独用few或little,其意思则表示否定,“极少,几乎没有”
( ) 1. This is a very old song, so _________ young people know it.
a. few b. little c. a few d. a little
( ) 2 . There aren’t many oranges here, but you can take _________ if you want to.
a. few b. a few c. a little d. little
( ) 3. There is _____ milk in the fridge, so we ‘ll go to the supermarket and buy some.
a. little b. a little c. few d. a few
3、How did you llike it?你认为它怎么样?
此句=What do you think of it?(考试中出现的频率很高)
7.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.我大部分时间只是待在家里读书休息。 (P2) 其中most为代词,意为“大部分;大多数;大体上”。
大多数学生__________________
拓展:most of…意为“……中的大多数”,它作主语时,谓语动词取决于most of后所修饰的名词。
1). Most of us_____(be)going to the park.我们大多数人要去公园。
2). Most of the food_____(go)bad.大部分的食物都变质了。
4、myself “我自己” 反身代词
英语中共有八个反身代词,在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示:
数
人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 myself yourself himself herself itself
复数 ourselves yourselves themselves
5. buy sth for ab.=buy sb. sth 为某人买某物
她为自己买买了本书。__________________________________________________
6. taste + adj. 尝起来……(考点)
类似的词还有哪几个__________________________________
7.feed 喂养 过去式(fed)
常见词组:feed on“以……为食” feed…to…. “把…喂…”
Please_________some grass_________the cows.
What do you think of pandas_____________?
8.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。 nothing much to do意为“没什么事可做”。
1).I have_____ _____ _____ _____this afternoon.今天下午我没什么特殊的事可做。
2).There is_____ _____ _____ _____,so I go to bed early.没什么事可做,因此我就早早睡觉了。
9. Still no one seemed to be bored.(即使这样)仍然没有人看起来无聊。
seem “看起来,似乎,好像” 考点如下:
1)seem+adj.
2)sb. seem + to do…..
3) It seems that+从句
一切似乎很容易。______________________________
他好像去美国了。_________________________________
10.Bye for now.用于新建的结束语 “到此为止吧”
11、本单元重点 :不定代词与形容词的用法:不定代词+形容词
“某人”somebody/anybody someone/anyone
“某事”something/anything
“某地” somewhere/ anywhere
有趣的事_______________ 其他的人_______________ 漂亮的地方___________________
1、用anyone ,something, anything, everything, nothing 填空。
Linda: Did you do ____________ fun on your bacation, Alice?
Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.
Linda: How did you like it?
Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so __________ was really interesting.
Linda: Did you go with ___________?
Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
Linda: Did you go shopping?
Alice: Of course! I bought _________ for my parents. But __________ for myself.
Linda: Why didn’t you buy __________for yourself.
Alice: I didn’t really see___________ I liked.
2. anything,everything, nothing, everyone, no one
Dear bill,
How was your vacation? Did you do _________ interesting? Did ________ in the family go with
you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. _________was great. We fed some