2015年福建省春季高考模拟试卷

2015届福建省高职招考数学模拟卷(十七)一、选择题：(本大题共14小题，每小题5分，共70分)1. 函数2()=f x 的定义域为（ ）A ．{|1}≥-x xB ．{|21}>>-x xC ．{|1}>-x xD ．{|2}>x x2．“12=x ”是“1=x ”的 （ ）A ．充分必要条件B ．充分非必要条件C ．非充分非必要条件D ．必要非充分条件3.已知函数()712+=+x x x f ，则()=6f ( )A.3B.4C.25 D. 1225 4．设}{n a 是等差数列，2a 和3a 是方程0652=+-x x 的两个根，则=+41a a （ ）A ．2B ．3C ．5D ．6 5.若角α的终边过点(,1),P m -cos=且α则m=（ ） A ．3- B ．3 C ．3± D ．无法确定6．以点)3,1(P 、)1,5(-Q 为端点的线段的垂直平分线的方程为 （ ）A ．0212=++y xB ．043=++y xC ．083=+-y xD ．062=--y x 7. 直线L 过点()12,2-A ，()8,9B ，则L 的倾斜角=∂（ ） A 、300B 、450C 、600D 、9008.已知在∆ABC 中，三边的长分别是3，4，5+= （ ） Ａ. AD B . 12 C . 0 D. AD 2 9.下列命题正确的是（ ）A ．若直线l 平行于平面α内无数条直线，则α//lB ．若直线l 垂直于平面α内无数条直线，则α⊥lC ．若平面α内的任何一条直线都平行于平面β,则βα//D ．若平面α内有三点到平面β的距离相等,则βα//高职模拟卷十七10.在ABC ∆中，若bBa A cos sin =，则B 的值为( ) A ．30 B ．45 C ．60 D ．9011.直线θθθsin 2cos sin +=+y x 与圆4)1(22=+-y x 的位置关系是 ） A.相离 B.相切 C.相交 D.由θ的值确定12.已知函数|log |)(x x f a =，其中1<<a a ，则下列各式中成立的是 （ ）A ．)41()31()2(f f f >> B ．)31()2()41(f f f >>C ．)41()2()31(f f f >>D ．)2()31()41(f f f >>13．现在某家庭某周每天用电量（单位：度）依次为：8.6、7.4、8.0、6.0、8.5、8.5、9.0，则此家庭该周平均每天用电量为 （ ）A ． 6.0B ．8.0C ．8.5D ．9.0则样本在区间]100,60[的频率为 （ ）A ．0.6B ．0.7C ．0.8D ．0.9二、填空题：(本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分．请将答案填在答题卡的相应位置.)15、设p q ，是两个命题：251:||30:066p x q x x ->-+>，，则p 是q 的16、如图，椭圆P 是椭圆短轴的一个顶点,451=∠O PF 则离心率e= ；17、已知直线:40l x y -+=与圆()()22:112C x y -+-=，则C 上各点到l 距离的最小值为_______ ______。

2015福建春季高考英语模拟试卷4第一部分语音（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）1.A.city B.baby C.noisy D.pigsty2.A.English B.kite C.this D.in3.A.ways B.pays C.always D.says4.A.again B.pain C.said D.paid5.A.knowledge B.know C.below D.yellow6.A.song B.long C.among D.wrong7.A.birth B.ninth C.three D.breathe8.A.Christmas B.must n’t C.listen D.forgetful9.A.breakfast B.break C.bread D.already10.A.man B.can C.any D.an第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）11.-How did you find your visit to the museum, Jane? ---A. By taking a No.3 bus.B. Oh, wonderful !C.I went there alone.12. In order to find ___ better job, he decided to study ____ second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; the13. The doctor told me to take the medicine .A. every fourth hoursB. each fourth hourC. every four hours14. It was ____ to see so many ______ people in a small town.A. amazing; amazingB. amazing; amazedC. amazed; amazed15 He is ______ that everyone likes to make friends with him.A. a such honest boyB. so honest a boyC. so an honest boy16.This book ___ _ 12 units, __ __ the unit of Music.A. contains, includingB. includes, containingC. contains, includes17. __ , he caught up with others.A. With the help of the teacher’sB. With the teacher’s helpC. By the teacher’s help18.The young man helped the company recover, so his boss gave him an apartment _________.A. in returnB. in turnC. in fact19. She doesn’t like the way _______ you speak to her.A. toB. in thatC. how20. More attention must be paid _ ___ the endangered animals..A. protectB. to protectC. to protecting16．Computers in offices and homes since 1970s．A．have been used B．had been used C．was17. I won’t see the film tonight. I am busy. ______, it is raining cats and dogs.A. BesideB. HoweverC. Besides18. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ____ are healthy.A. thatB. whichC. whom19. The tiger, once a animal to humans, is now ___ of disappearing on the earth.A．dangerous, danger B．dangerous, in danger C．in danger, in danger20．—Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs? —．A．My pleasure B．With pleasure C．Of course I do第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）It’s never easy to ad mit(承认) you are in the wrong. We all __21__ to know the art of apology. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many times you’ve expressed clearly you were __22__. You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do __23__ about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart __24__ and insomnia (失眠). __25__ some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing ___26__ with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s worrying you, I can’t help you.” The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inherita nce(遗产). Then and there the __27__ doctor let the man write to his brother and __28_ his money. As soon as the letter was put into thepost box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got __29__.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系) but also make it __30__. If you can think of someone who should be given an apology from you. Do something about it right now.21. A. decide B. have C. need22. A. sorry B. weak C. sad23. A. something B. anything C. nothing24. A. trouble B. matter C. illness25. A. Before B. After C. Till26. A. well B. wrong C. good27. A. clever B. silly C. good28. A. returned B. gave C. kept29. A. better B. well C. sick30. A. never B. worse C. stronger第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AAn explosion on Thursday killed one and injured 21 in a busy street in Tongren, Southwest China’s Guizhou Province.The bomb was hidden in a rubbish bin in the city’s commercial hub（商业中心），where lots of shops and restaurants are concentrated.The ear-splitting blast was heard around 12∶50 p.m.，said a local newspaper, citing witnesses. The power of the blast shattered（使粉碎）nearby shop windows and ripped the stainless（不生锈的）steel rubbish can to pieces.One passer-by，identified（确认）only as Zhang，said she was shocked by the noise and saw a lot of pedestrians lying on the ground when she got to the scene.Thirteen of the injured were taken to a local hospital after the explosion. A doctor there said five were in serious condition but already out of danger after emergency treatment. The others were just slightly hurt.The cause of the explosion is still under investigation, said an officer with the Tongren police, but refused to speculate as to the cause.31．It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. All the injured were taken to a hospitalB. 8 of the injured were not taken to a hospitalC. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a restaurant32．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. One passer- by, identified only as Zhang, saw the man throwing a bomb into a bin.B. Some customers in restaurants were injured.C. The writer didn’t get to the scene.33．In the last paragraph the underlined word“speculate”probably means ________.A. tellB. guessC. discuss34．What of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Bomb Hidden in a Rubbish BinB. The Cause of the ExplosionC. Market Blast Kills 1 ,Injures 21BWomen turn to online shoppingWomen have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping，according to a study published last week in the US.For Years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women，but during the 2004 holiday season 58 percent of those making online purchases were women.“It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming”，said Lee Rainie，director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group，which carried out the study.Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because womentraditionally make decisions about spending.Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the most dramatic（显著的）increases in the online gift-buying population this time around.However，three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2004．They worried about credit card security，or just compared online prices with off-line prices，then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals. “But even if shoppers don’t buy online，websites are becoming promotion tools for stores，”said Dan He ss，vice president of Comscore Networks Inc．Hess said that actually most stores’ websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.“It’s all about making the shopping experience more efficient，more reliable and more comfortable，” Hess sai d. 60．Which of the following statements is true?A．There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2004．B．Most of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are women.C．More women shopped online than men in 2004.61．From the passage we can infer that________.A．men usually decide how to spend money in the family B．women usually decide what to buy in the family C．the Internet is used in all the shops.62．According to Dan Hess，shopping online___________.A．is unsafe B．is convenient C．is a waste of time63．What can we know from the passage?A．American people only buy gifts in holidays. B．Shopping online is fun for women.C．Young people like to do gift-shopping online.CA few days ago I asked my sons’ governess（女家庭教师）Julia to come into my study. “Be seated, Julia, ”I said, “Let’s settle our accounts. I guess you most likely need some money, but maybe you’re too polite to mention it. Now then, we agreed on thirty dollars a month...”“Forty.”“No, thirty. I made a note of it. I always pay our governess thirty. Well, um, you’ve been here two months, so...”“Two months and five days.”“Exactly two months. I made a special note of it. That means you have sixty dollars coming to you. Take off nine Sundays... you know you didn’t work with Tom on Sundays, you only took walks. And three holidays... ”Julia was biting her finger nail nervously, her face red, but--- not a word.“Three holidays, therefore take off twelve dollars. Four days Tom was sick and there were no lessons, as you were occupied only with Dick. Three days you had a toothache and my wife gave you permission not to work after lunch. Twelve and seven - nineteen. Take nineteen off ... that leaves. hmm.... forty one dollars. Correct？”Julia’s left eye reddened with tears welling up. Her chin trembled; she coughed nervously and blew her nose, but --- still not a word.“Around New Year’s Day you broke a teacup and a saucer; take off two dollars. The cup cost more, it was a treasure of the family, but--- forget it. When didn’t I take a loss! Then, due to your neglect （疏忽）, Tom climbed a tree and tore his jacket; take away ten. Also due to your carelessness the maid stole Dick’s shoes. Yo u ought to watch everything! You get paid for it. So, that means five more dollars off. The tenth of January I gave ten dollars.”“You didn’t. ”sobbed Julia.“But I made a note of it.”“Well... if you say so.”“Take twenty seven from forty one -that leaves fourteen.”Both her eyes were filled with tears. Beads of sweat stood on the thin pretty little nose. Poor girl!“Only once was I given any money,”she whispered, her voice trembling, “and that was by your wife. Three dollars,nothing more.”“Really? You see now, and I didn’t know that! Take three from fourteen.. leaves eleven. Here’s your money, my dear. Three, three, three, one and one. Here it is !”I handed her eleven dollars. She took them and pocketed them.“Merci （法语: 谢谢）,”she whispered.I jumped to my feet and started pacing the room. I was overcome with anger. “For what, this ‘merci’?”I asked. “For the money. ”“But you know I’ve cheated you - robbed you ! I have actually stolen from you ! Why this‘merci’？”“In my other places they didn’t give me anything at all.”“They didn’t give you anything? No wonder! I played a little joke on you, a cruel lesson, just to teach you... I m going to give you all the eighty dollars! Here they are in the envelope all ready for you... Is it really possible to be so spineless （懦弱）?Why didn’t you protest? Why were you silent? Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws（爪）---to be such a fool?”Embarrassed, she smiled. And I could read her expression,“It is possible.”I asked her pardon for the cruel lesson and, to her great surprise, gave her the eighty dollars. She murmured her little “merci”several times and went out. I looked after her and thought,“How easy it is to crush the weak in this world !”64．What shocked the writer was Julia’s ________.A. nervousness in front of her bossB. acceptance of injusticeC. shyness when talking about money 65．The writer said, “Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws?”He was actually telling the governess ____.A. to be more aggressive(侵略的)B. to be more careful in her workC. to protect her right66．At the end of the story, the writer said,“How easy it is to crush the weak in this world!”to show ________.A. his understanding of Julia’s anxietyB. his worry about Julia’s futureC. his sympathy for the mental state of the weak67．From the story, we can tell that Julia’s employer was ________.A. greedy but honestB. ill - tempered but warm - heartedC. none of the aboveDYou are about to say something to your younger brother when he gestures that he’s got a phone message.“But I didn’t hear the ring，”you say.“Because you are too old，”your brother answers.Don’t get ma d. He’s just telling you the truth.Teenagers in Britain and the US have a weapon against the older generation，especially parents and teachers. It’s a ring tone that many adults cannot hear.According to a recent report from the New York Times，in some Manhattan schools，students have begun using the technology. Cellphone use is usually forbidden in class. But using the high-pitched （频率）ring tone，students can successfully exchange phone messages without being found by their teachers.The technology relies on the fact that most adults gradually lose the ability to hear high-pitched sounds, It was developed in Britain but has recently spread to America by the Internet.However，the technology was originally aimed at annoying teenagers，not the other way around.Called the Mosquito，it was marketed last year by a Welsh security company. It is an ear-splitting 17-kilohertz buzzer （蜂鸣器）designed to help shopkeepers get rid of young people hanging around in front of their stores. Humans can hear sounds taking place in a frequency range between 200 and 20,000 hertz，as the research shows. But our hearing gradually becomes worse when we grow up.68．Students in some Manhattan schools have begun using the technology，so they can_________．A．talk in class without being heard by their teachersB．use cellphones to send messages in classC．hear better in class than their teachers69．The underlined phrase “the other way around” implies the ________.A．adults are annoyed nowB．teenagers are annoyed nowC．adults are not annoyed now70．According to this passage，what will happen to a person when he is over twenty?A．He can hear sounds with frequencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz.B．He can hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz.C．He cannot hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz.71．It can be concluded from the passage that _________.A．older people hear no better than teenagersB．older people had better not use cellphonesC．teenagers hear better than old peopleEIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple cameras. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his yard. That was the first photograph.The next important date in the history of photography was 1837. That year, Daguerre, another French, took a picture of his studio. He used a new kind of camera and a different process. In his pictures, you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest details. This kind of photograph was called a daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s process. Travelers brought back daguerreotypes from all around the world. People photographed famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, the process was improved. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. The process was not simple. The photographers had to carry lots of films and processing equipment. But this did not stop the photographers, especially in the United States. After 1840s daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities.Mathew Brady was a well - known American photographer. He took many pictures of famous people. The pictures were unusual because they were very life - like and full of personality.Brady was also the first person to take pictures of war. His 1862 Civil War pictures showed dead soldiers and ruined cities. They made the war seem more real and more terrible.In the 1880s, new inventions began to change photography---Photographers could buy films ready-made in rolls（卷）. So they did not have to make the film themselves. Also, they did not have to process the film immediately. They could bring it back to their studios and develop it later meaning that they did not have to carry lots of equipment. And finally, the invention of the small handheld camera made photography less expensive.With the small camera, anyone could be a photographer. People began to use cameras just for fun. They took pictures of their families, friends and favorite places. They called these pictures“snapshot”.Photographs became very popular in newspapers in the 1890s. Soon magazines and books also used documentary photographs. These pictures showed true events and people. They were much more real than drawing.Photography also turned into a form of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photographs were not just copies of the real world. They showed ideas and feelings, like other art forms.72．The passage is mainly about ________.A. the invention of camerasB. a kind of new art - photographyC. the development of photography 73．The first pictures of a war were taken by________.A. a French photographer in the 1840sB. an American photographer in the 1860sC. a German reporter in the 1880s74．Photography can also be an art form because artists can ________.A. take anything they likeB. keep a record of real lifeC. show ideas and feeling in pictures 75．According to the passage, which of the followings shows the correct order?a．Photographs became popular in newspapers.b．Photographers carried processing equipment while taking pictures.c．The invention of small handheld cameras made photography easier.d．Daguerre invented a kind of photograph called daguerreotype.e．Brady took pictures of famous people.A. e, a, d, b, cB. d, b, e, c, aC. b, e, c, a, d第II卷第一节短文填词（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）needed followed another putting well who dogs excited expensive upA farmer's dog, Dolly, had puppies ( 小狗), and the farmer _________to sell them. He painted a sign and put it in hisyard. As he was _________up the sign, a little boy walked up to him. "Sir," he said, "I want to buy one of your ______. " "Well, " said the farmer, "these dogs are very _________. " "Can I just look." asked the boy. "Sure," said the farmer and whistled . "Here, Dolly !" he called. Dolly ran out from the doghouse and four little dogs __________her. The boy became _______. Then, the little boy noticed ___________ dog. This one was smaller. It moved slowly and tried to catch ___________with the others. "I want that one," the boy said, pointing to the little dog. The farmer said, "Son, you don't want that dog. He will never be able to run and play with you like these other dogs. " The little boy reached down androlled up ( 卷起) one leg of his trousers. He showed a cast( 石膏) on his leg and a specially made shoe. He said, "Yousee, sir, I don't run too ____________myself, and he will need someone who understands. " The world is full of people ___________need someone who understands.第二节：书面表达（共1题，满分25分）你们学校将于下月举行一次有关环保问题的演讲比赛（a talk show on environment protection）。

福建省高考数学模拟试卷（高考理数）本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第I 卷（选择题，共30分）一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1．若复数z 满足iz = 2 + 4i ，则复数z =A ．2 + 4iB ．2 - 4iC ．4 - 2iD ．4 + 2i 2．在251()x x-的二项展开式中，第二项的系数为A ．10B ．-10C ．5D ．-53．执行如图所示的程序框图，若输入如下四个函数：①()sin f x x =，②()cos f x x =，③1()f x x=，④2()f x x =， 则输出的函数是 A ．()sin f x x = B ．()cos f x x = C ．1()f x x=D ．2()f x x =4．等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和为S n ，若a 2 + a 4 + a 6 = 12，则S 7的值是A ．21B ．24C ．28D ．75．某几何体的三视图如图所示，其中俯视图为扇形，则该几何体的 体积为 A ．23π B ．3π C ．29π D ．169π6．220sin 2x dx π=⎰A ．0B ．142π-C ．144π-D ．12π-7．变量x ，y 满足约束条件1,2,314,y x y x y ≥-⎧⎪-≥⎨⎪+≤⎩若使z = ax + y 取得最大值的最优解有无穷多个，则实数a 的取值集合是A ．{3,0}-B ．{3,1}-C ．{0,1}D ．{3,0,1}-8．一个五位自然数12345a a a a a ，{0,1,2,3,4,5}i a ∈，1,2,3,4,5i =，当且仅当a 1 > a 2 > a 3，a 3 < a 4 < a 5时称为“凹数”（如32014，53134等），则满足条件的五位自然数中“凹数”的个数为 A ．110 B ．137 C ．145 D ．1469．双曲线2222:1(0,0)x y C a b a b -=>>的右焦点为(,0)F c ，以原点为圆心，c 为半径的圆与双曲线在第二象限的交点为A ，若此圆在A 3，则双曲线C 的离心率为 A 31+ B 6 C ．3 D 210．已知函数23log (1)1,1()32, x x kf x x x k x a -+-≤<⎧⎪=⎨-+≤≤⎪⎩，若存在k 使得函数()f x 的值域是[0,2]，则实数a 的取值范围是A ．[3,)+∞B ．1[3]2C ．3]D ．{2}第II 卷（非选择题，共70分）本卷包括必考题和选考题两部分，第11题 ~ 第20题为必考题，每个试题考生都必须作答，第21题 ~ 第23题为选考题，考生根据要求作答。

2015年福建省高考模拟试卷（2）理科综合能力测试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷。

第Ⅰ卷均为必考题，第Ⅱ卷包括必考和选考两个部分。

相对原子质量（原子量）：O 16 Na 23 S 32 Br 80 K 39 Cu 64第I卷（必考）本卷共18小题，每小题6分，共108分。

一、选择题（本题共12小题。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项符合题目要求。

）13．伽利略为了研究自由落体的规律，将落体实验转化为著名的“斜面实验”，从而创造了一种科学研究的方法。

利用斜面实验主要是考虑到A．实验时便于测量小球运动的速度和路程B．实验时便于测量小球运动的时间C．实验时便于测量小球运动的路程D．斜面实验可以通过观察与计算直接得到落体的运动规律14．如图所示，一个质量为0.18kg的垒球，以25m/s的水平速度飞向球棒，被球棒打击后反向水平飞回，速度大小变为45m/s，设球棒与垒球的作用时间为0.01s。

则A．球棒对垒球的平均作用力大小为1260NB．球棒对垒球的平均作用力大小为360NC．球棒对垒球做的功为1260JD．球棒对垒球做的功为36J15．如图所示，由两块相互靠近的平行金属板组成的平行板电容器的极板N与静电计相接，极板M接地。

用静电计测量平行板电容器两极板间的电势差U。

在两板相距一定距离d时，给电容器充电，静电计指针张开一定角度。

在整个实验过程中，保持电容器所带电量Q不变，下面哪些操作将使静电计指针张角变小A ．将M 板向下平移B ．将M 板沿水平向左方向远离N 板D ．在M 、N 之间插入金属板，且不和M 、N 接触16．一列简谐横波沿绳子传播时，绳上有相距3m 的P 点和Q 点，它们的振动图线如图所示，其中实线为P 点的图线，虚线为Q 点的图线。

则该列波的波长和波速的可能值为A ．6m ，30m/sB ．6m ，12m/sC ．2m ，12m/sD ．2m ，10m/s17．如图所示，一光滑平行金属轨道平面与水平面成θ角，两导轨上端用一电阻R 相连，该装置处于匀强磁场中，磁场方向垂直轨道平面向上。

福建省厦门市海沧中学2015届春季高考班数学期中考试卷一、选择题：本大题共14个小题，每小题5分，共70分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将答案填写在答题卡上.1、.若集合A ＝{}0,1,2,4，B ＝{}1,2,3，则B A =（ ） A .{}0,1,2,3,4 B .{}0,4 C .{}1,2 D .{}3 2.不等式032<-x x 的解集是（ ） A ．)0,(-∞B ．)3,0(C ．(,0)(3,)-∞+∞D ．),3(+∞3.函数11)(-=x x f 的定义域为（ ） A.}1|{<x x B. }1|{>x x C.}0|{≠∈x R x D.}1|{≠∈x R x 4.已知等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和n S ，若1854=+a a ，则8S =（ ） A.72 B. 68C. 54D. 905．圆22(1)3x y -+=的圆心坐标和半径分别是（ ）(A)(1,0),3- (B)(1,0),3 (C)(1-(16.已知命题:,sin 1,p x R x ∀∈≤则p ⌝是（ ）.（A ）,sin 1x R x ∃∈≥ （B ）,sin 1x R x ∀∈≥ （C ）,sin 1x R x ∃∈> （D ）,sin 1x R x ∀∈>7.若a R ∈，则0a =是()10a a -=的（ ） A ．充分而不必要条件B ．必要而不充分条件C ．充要条件D ．既不充分又不必要条件8.下列函数)(x f 中，在()+∞,0上为增函数的是（ ）A.xx f 1)(=B.2)1()(-=x x fC x x f ln )(= D. xx f ⎪⎭⎫⎝⎛=21)(9.设()f x 是定义在R 上的奇函数，当0x ≤时，2()2f x x x =-，则(1)f = ( ) A.3- B. 1- C.１ D.3 10.过点A(2,3)且垂直于直线2x+y-5=0的直线方程为( A ) (A)x-2y+4=0 (B)2x+y-7=0 (C)x-2y+3=0 (D)x-2y+5=0 解析:直线2x+y-5=0的斜率为k=-2,∴所求直线的斜率为k ′=错误！未找到引用源。

福安一中2015届高考模拟考试卷语文本试卷分五大题，共12 页。

满分150 分，考试时间150 分钟。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．考生作答时，请将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

按照题号在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

3．答题使用0.5毫米黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

4．做选考题时，考生按照题目要求作答。

在答题卡上填写所选题目的文本类别号（甲或乙），并用2B铅笔将所选文本类别号对应的标号涂黑。

5．保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、古代诗文阅读（27 分）（一）默写常见的名句名篇（6分）1．补写出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分。

(6分）（1）______________，身世浮沉雨打萍。

（文天祥《过零丁洋》）（2）______________，晚有儿息。

（李密《陈情表》）（3）去来江口守空船，_______________。

（白居易《琵琶行》）（4）所以动心忍性，________________。

（孟子《生于忧患，死于安乐》）（5）_____________，自缘身在最高层。

（王安石《登飞来峰》）（6）______________，亦足以畅叙幽情。

（王羲之《兰亭集序》）（二）文言文阅读（15分）阅读下面的文言文，完成2一5题。

吾乡吕徽之先生，家仙居万山中，博学能诗文，问无不知者，而常逃其名，耕渔以自给。

一日，携楮币诣富家易谷种，值大雪，立门下，人弗之顾。

徐．至庭前，闻东阁中有人分韵作雪诗，一人得‚滕‛字，苦吟弗就，先生不觉失笑。

阁中诸贵游子弟辈闻得，遣左右诘之。

先生初不言，众愈疑，亲自出见，先生露顶短褐，布袜草屦，辄侮之，询其见笑之由。

先生不得已，乃曰：‚我意举滕王蛱蝶事耳。

‛众始叹伏，邀先生入坐。

先生曰：‚我如此形状，安可厕．诸君子间？‛请之益坚，遂入阁。

众以‚藤‛‚滕‛二字请先生足之。

福州格致中学14-15上学期半期考试高三数学（高职班）第I 卷（选择题共60分）一、选择题（本题有12个小题，每小题5分，共60分）下面每小题给出的四个选项中，有且只有一个是正确的，请把正确选项前的字母填在答题卡中 1．设全集U={1,2,3,4,5,6}，集合P={1，2,3,4,}，集合Q={3,4,5}，则()U P C Q ⋂=（ ） A ． {1,2,3,4,6 B ．{1,2,3,4,5} C ．{1,2,5} D ．{1,2} 2．已知向量(1,1)a =，(2,)b x =，若a b +与42b a -平行，则实数x 的值是（ ） A 、-2B 、0C 、1D 、23．下列函数中，值域为(0,)+∞的是 （ ）A ．2log y x =B ．221y x x =-+D ．1y x =4．,a b R ∈,下列命题正确的是 （ ）A ．若,a b > 则22a b >B ．若,a b >则22a b >D ．若,a b ≠则22a b ≠5．若实数x,y 满足1000x y x y x -+≥⎧⎪+≥⎨⎪≤⎩，则Z =x -2y 的最小值是 （ ）A ．0B ．32- C ．-2 D ．-1 6．下列选项叙述错误的是 （ ）A ．命题“若1x ≠,则2320x x -+≠”的逆否命题是“若2320x x -+=，则1x =”B ．若命题P ：2,10,x R x x ∀∈++≠则2:,10p x R x x ⌝∃∈++= C ．若p q ∨为真命题，则p,q 均为真命题 D ．“2x >”是“2320x x -+>”的充分不必要条件7.设()f x 为定义在R 上的奇函数，当0x ≥时，()()32xf x x a a R =-+∈，则()2f -=（ ）A ．1- B ．4- C ．1 D ．48．函数()2sinx cosx 1y =--是 ( ) A.最小正周期为π的奇函数 B.最小正周期为π的偶函数 C.最小正周期为2π的奇函数 D.最小正周期为2π的偶函数9. 等差数列{}n a 的公差为()0d d ≠，且36101332a a a a +++=，若8,m a =则m 为（ ） A ．12 B ．8 C ．6 D ．410．若不等式()200ax bx c a ++<≠的解集为∅ （ ） A.0,0a <∆> B.0,0a <∆≤ C.0,0a >∆≤ D.0,0a >∆≥11.若0,0,a b >>且函数()32422f x x ax bx =--+在x =1处有极值，则ab 的最大值等于（ ）A.2B.3C.6D.912.二次函数()f x 满足()()4,f x f x +=-且()()21,03,f f ==若()f x 在[]0,m 上有最小值1，最大值3，则实数m 的取值范围是 （ ） A.()0,+∞ B.[)2,+∞ C.(]0,2 D.[]2,4第II 卷（非选择题共90分）二、填空题（ 每小题4分，共16分）13．已知平面向量(1,3),(4,2),a b =-=-a b λ+与a 垂直，则λ是14．若不等式220ax bx ++>的解集为1123x x ⎧⎫-<<⎨⎬⎩⎭，则a -b =15．曲线ln y x =在点M (e ,1)16．函数()3sin 23f x x π⎛⎫=- ⎪⎝⎭的图像为C 所有正确结论的编号）。

2015届高三年高职单招摸拟考语文试卷（考试时间：120分钟分值：150分）一、默写（10分）1、补写出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分。

（10分）（1）____________________，化作春泥更护花。

（龚自珍〈己亥杂诗〉）（2）伤心秦汉经行处，____________________。

（张养浩《潼关怀古》）（3）____________________ ，抱明月而长终。

（苏轼〈赤壁赋〉）（4）斯是陋室，____________________。

（刘禹锡〈陋室铭〉）（5）____________________ ,浅草才能没马蹄。

（白居易〈钱塘湖春行〉）（6）风急天高猿啸哀，____________________。

（杜甫〈登高〉）（7）位卑则足羞，____________________。

（韩愈《师说》）（8）狗吠深巷中，__________________。

（陶渊明《归园田居》)（9）渔舟唱晚，____________________。

（王勃《滕王阁序》)（10）问君能有几多愁？____________________。

（李煜《虞美人》）二、阅读下面的文言文，完成2—5题。

（15分）楚左尹项伯者，项羽季父也，素善留侯张良。

张良是时从沛公，项伯乃夜驰之沛公军，私见张良，具告以事，欲呼张良与俱去，曰：‚毋从俱死也。

‛张良曰：‚臣为韩王送沛公，沛公今事有急，亡去不义，不可不语。

‛良乃入，具告沛公。

沛公大惊，曰：‚为之奈何？‛张良曰：‚谁为大王为此计者？‛曰：‚鲰生说我曰：‘距关，毋内诸侯，秦地可尽王也。

’故听之。

‛良曰：‚料大王士卒足以当项王乎？‛沛公默然，曰：‚固不如也。

且为之奈何？‛张良曰：‚请往谓项伯，言沛公不敢背项王也。

‛沛公曰：‚君安与项伯有故？‛张良曰：‚秦时与臣游，项伯杀人，臣活之；今事有急，故幸来告良。

‛沛公曰：‚孰与君少长？‛良曰：‚长于臣。

‛沛公曰：‚君为我呼入，吾得兄事之。

2015年福建省高等职业教育入学考试信息技术试卷（面向普通高中生）第Ⅰ卷选择题（共60分）一、选择题（本大题共60小题，每小题1分，共60分，单项选择题）1．下列关于信息的叙述中，不正确的是（）A．信息是事物运动的状态和方式B．信息指的是有新内容或新知识的消息C．信息是区别于物质与能量的第三类资源D．信息与人类的生活毫不相关2．网络教研为广大教师提供了一个相互学习、相互交流的平台，这主要体现的信息特征是（）A．价值相对性B．时效性C．真伪性D．共享性3．红外报警装置能够收集人眼所见不到的信息，这主要是应用了信息技术中的（）A．传感技术B．虚拟现实技术C．微电子技术D．生物工程技术4．发明家贝尔发明的电话使远距离的人们可以直接对话，在短时间内交流大量的信息，这属于信息技术发展历程中的（）A．第一次革命B．第二次革命C．第三次革命D．第四次革命5．搜索引擎的广泛应用主要体现的信息技术发展方向是（）A．网络化B．多元化C．智能化D．多媒体化6．下列不属于现代信息技术应用的是（）A．手机通信B．网络聊天C．收发电子邮件D．结绳记事7．某人通过网络入侵银行网络系统，非法窃取银行客户资金，这属于信息技术应用带来消极影响中的（）A．信息泛滥B．信息污染C．信息犯罪D．危害身心健康8．人们在获取信息时，通常要考察信息提供者的身份、资质，其鉴别与评价信息的主要依据是（）A．信息的时效性B．信息的权威性C．信息的适用性D．信息的价值相对性9．使用搜索引擎检索2015年春节放假安排的相关信息，下列最有效的关键词是（）A．春节放假安排B．2015春节C．放假安排D．2015 春节放假安排10．下列属于使用网络检索信息的方法是（）A．查询在线数据库B．制作个人网页C．到图书馆查阅资料D．发送手机短信11．下列属于常用下载工具软件的是（）A．暴风影音B．超级解霸C．网际快车D．千千静听12．IE浏览器中的收藏夹主要用于收藏（）A．经常要浏览的网页地址B．正在编辑的网页C．经常要联系的电话号码D．已经删除的文件13．要将网页中的图片保存到本地计算机硬盘中，应在如题13图所示的快捷菜单中选择的命令是（）A．显示图片（H）B．图片另存为（S）…题13图C．电子邮件图片（E）…D．打印图片（I）…14．在URL路径“”中，“index.htm”表示（）A．超文本传输协议B．主机名C．域名D．主页名15．在电子邮箱地址“”中，用于表示用户的是（）A．126 B．gzdz C．com D．@16.要拍摄校运会入场式的精彩视频，下列合适的信息采集工具是（）A．摄像机B．打印机C．录音机D．扫描仪17．下列全属于计算机输出设备的是（）A．键盘、音箱B．鼠标、显示器C．键盘、鼠标D．音箱、显示器18．下列用于表示光驱的图标是（）A．B．C．D．19．键盘上的回车键对应的键名是（）A．Shift B．Enter C．Backspace D．Tab20.在Windows操作系统中，“剪切”操作的快捷键是（）A．Ctrl+X B．Ctrl+V C．Ctrl+C D．Ctrl+Z21.下列属于IE浏览器默认图标的是（）A．B．C ．D．22．在Windows 操作系统中，“回收站”用于存储（）A．正在使用的文件B．被删除的文件C．经常使用的文件D．被病毒感染的文件23．下列不属于字处理软件的是（）A．写字板B．Wps C．Flash D．Word题24图24．如题24图所示的文档中，竖线处为插入点光标，按一下键盘的Delete键后，将删除的字符是（）A．式B．台式C．计D．计算机25．在字处理软件中，用于表示“撤消”的按钮是（）A．B．C．D．26．记事本默认的文件格式是（）A．.doc B．.rtf C．.txt D．.wps27.在Word文档中，要插入一个表格，正确的菜单命令是（）A．表格/选择/表格B．表格/插入/行C．表格/插入/列D．表格/插入/表格28．如题28图所示的Excel工作表中，当前活动单元格的名称是（）A．A9 B．B9 C．9B D．9A29．如题28图所示的Excel工作表中，计算各科平均分，应使用的函数命令是（）A．Sum B．Min C．Count D．Average30. 如题28图所示的Excel工作表中，计算“陈俊杰”的总分，应使用的公式是（）A．=B3+C3+D3 B．=B3：D3 C．=B3-D3 D．=B3-C3-D331．如题28图所示的Excel 工作表中，“平均分”行和“总分”列分别由函数和公式自动计算，如果改变C3单元格的数值，数值会随着变化的单元格是（ ）A ．E4、C9B ．E3、B9C ．E3、C9D ．D3、E332．如题28图所示的Excel 工作表中，已经对学生成绩进行排序，其排序的主关键字是（ ）A ．语文B ．数学C ．英语D ．总分33．下列不属于多媒体技术应用的是（ ）A ．电子杂志B ．交互电视C ．编写程序D ．视频会议34．下列属于动画文件格式的是（ ）A ． .bmpB ． .htmC ． .swfD ． .mpg35.下列属于图像文件格式的是（ ）A ． .jpgB ． .aviC ． .wmvD ． .fla36.下列不属于多媒体技术主要特征的是（ ）A ．数字化B ．多样性C ．线性D ．集成性37．下列属于视频编辑软件的是（ ）A ．PowerPointB ．ACDSeeC ．PremiereD ．Photoshop38.下列关于声音文件的叙述中，不正确的是（ ）A ．MP3格式的声音文件所需的存储容量较大B ．MIDI 格式的声音是电子合成的声音C ．W A V 格式的声音文件记录的是声音的波形D ．W A V 格式的声音文件音质较好39．下列流程图基本图形中，用于表示判断的是（ ）A ．B ．C ．D ．40．下列不属于常用算法描述方式的是（ ）A ．伪代码B ．自然语言C ．流程图D ．C 语言41．下列不属于机器语言特点的是（ ）A ．接近于自然语言B ．难学难记C ．编写程序的效率低D ．能被计算机直接接受和执行42．下列关于算法的叙述，不正确的是（ ）题28图A．程序的执行效率主要取决于算法的效率B．算法的步聚可以是无限的C．算法是用计算机求解某一问题的方法D．算法的每一个步聚都要确切地定义43．下列属于高级程序设计语言的是（）A．Visual Basic B．Windows Media PlayerC．WinRAR D．Cool Edit44.下列不属于在因特网上发布信息的行为是（）A．在QQ群发公告B．发表博客文章C．发送电子邮件D．浏览网页45．下列不属于信息资源管理的是（）A．拨打电话B．学分管理C．整理电子通讯录D．管理计算机文件46．学校要设计一套数据库应用系统来管理全校学生的学籍档案，可使用的软件是（）A．WinZip B．Cool 3D C．Access D．FlashGet47.在关系型数据库中，二维表被称为（）A．记录B．属性C．关系D．字段48．下列属于数据库文件的是（）A．student.pdf B student.mdb C．student. gif D．student.tif49.下列可能威胁计算机信息系统安全的行为是（）A．安装正版Office B．随意打开电子邮件的附件C．刻录计算机等级考试光盘D．打开显示器电源开关50．下列不属于网络信息安全产品的是（）A．防火墙B．网络入侵检测产品C．网络监听工具D．动画制作软件51．案例某证券公司准备以15元/股的价格买入某股票30万股，操作人员在输入买入价时将单价输入为16元，给公司造成了巨大的损失。

.2015 年福建省高考数学（文科）模拟试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、选择题：本大题共 12 小题，每题 5 分，共 60 分 . 在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一项为哪一项切合题目要求的 .1. 若会合 A={x|x ＞ 0} ， B={x|x ＜ 3} ，则 A∩B等于（）A． {x|x ＜0}B． {x|0 ＜ x＜ 3}C． {x|x ＞ 4}D． R 是虚数单位，等于（）A． i B．﹣i C． 1D．﹣ 13.一个几何体的三视图形状都同样，大小均等，那么这个几何体不能够是A. 球B.三棱锥C.正方体D.圆柱4. 若 tan α＞ 0，则（）A． sin α＞ 0B． cos α＞ 0C． sin2 α＞ 0D． cos2 α＞ 05. 函数f ( x)ln( x21) 的图象大概是（）A．B．C．D．6.已知向量 a=（x-1,2 ），b=（ 2,1 ），则 a⊥b 的充要条件是1A.x=-B.x=-1C.x=5D.x=027.已知双曲线﹣ =1（ a＞ 0）的离心率为2，则 a=（）A 2BCD 1．．．．x y28.若变量 x, y 知足拘束条件 x1，则 z2x y 的最大值和最小值分别为（）y0A．4和 3 B ．4和2 C ．3和2 D ．2和0.9. 履行以下图的程序框图，若输入的x， t 均为 2，则输出的S=（）A 4B 5C 6D7．．．．10.设函数 f （ x），g（ x）的定义域都为 R，且 f （ x）是奇函数， g（ x）是偶函数，则以下结论中正确的选项是（）A． f （ x） g（ x）是偶函数B． |f（x）|g（x）是奇函数C．f（x）|g（x）|是奇函数D． |f（x）g（x）|是奇函数11. 设 x， y 知足拘束条件，则z=x+2y 的最大值为（）A．8B．7C．2D．112. 在整数集Z 中，被 5 除所得余数为 k 的全部整数构成一个“类”，记为[k]，即[k]={5n+k丨n∈Z} ， k=0,1,2,3,4 。