2019届高考英语一轮复习Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish讲义外研版必修科目
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Module 1 British and American EnglishⅠ.情景默写1.The man who thought of combining(结合) a gas engine with wheels was the inventor of the automobiles.2.Many peasants go to the south in attempts(尝试) to make money.3.He simplified(简化) the story so that the children could understand better.4.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities has been rising steadily(持续地) since 1990.5.As the famous expert remarks(谈论),the secret of happiness is to think about positive things and stay optimistic.paring(比较) Tom with other athletes,you will find that Tom has the perfect body shape for a swimmer.7.It is obvious(显而易见的) that she is very clever because she can work out sucha difficult problem.8.Her letter was so confusing(令人困惑的) that I could hardly make any sense of it.9.All varieties(种类) of goods for daily use are available in the shopping mall.10.Chinese differs(不同)greatly from Japanese in pronunciation.11.All the people present(在场的) were all quite satisfied with his performance.12.They are now in great need of help.So your support will certainly make a difference(产生重大影响).13.It is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to(导致)a stronger,more prosperous economy.14.The professor could hardly find enough grounds on which to base his arguments in favour of(支持)the new theory.15.Thanks to(多亏)modern science and technology,people lead a more and more comfortable and richer life.Ⅱ.词性转换1.The confused look on her face showed she was confused by the confusing question.(confuse)2.From the appearance,we can not tell the differences between the twins,though they always have some different ideas.As for this phenomenon,ideas differ among many people.(differ)3.He made simple remarks on her remarkable achievements.(remark)4.After he was criticised by the critic,he realized that criticism was very important.(criticise)5.The book explains grammar simply and clearly,because the author used simple example sentences to simplify abstract concepts.(simple)1.句型公式:while作并列连词,表对比,意为“而,却”2017年夏天,东南部雨量充足,而西北部则很少下雨。
Module 1 British and American English Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的正确形式填空1.He passed the driving test at the first __________ (尝试).[答案] attempt2.His spoken English is very __________ (标准的), which makes us admire him very much.[答案] standard3.Mr. Smith __________ (陈述) his opinion at the meeting, and I thought his opinion practical.[答案] presented4.It is __________ (显然的) that they have finished their work on time.[答案] obvious5.The famous director __________ (批评) some actors who didn't work hard.[答案] criticised6.British English __________ (difference) from American English in pronunciation and spelling.[答案] differs7.If you are __________ (confuse) about the topic, you can ask your teacher for help.[答案] confused8.Senior high school students received an __________ (announce) that they would attend the graduation ceremony the next week.[答案] announcement9.You'd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future __________ (refer).[答案] reference10.I believe foreign __________ (settle) have improved this country because they're more open-minded and often work harder than the natives.[答案] settlersⅡ.完成句子1.我们可以采用各种方式学习英语,其中学会用英语思维会有所不同。
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Module 1 British and American English巩固外研版必修5Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Her speech was so c______ that few students could understand it.2.Try to give everyone a chance to p______ their ideas to the class.3.Every time I've a______ to convince her, I've failed pletely.4.It's o______ that he hasn't read the book.5.I c______ the copy with the original, but there was not much difference.6.The customers made a number of rude ____________ (评论) about the goods on sale.7.The two girls are similar in appearance, but they ________ (不同,相异) in voice.8.He planned to buy several ________ (参考) books.9.He waited for the ________ (宣告) of the result of the petition anxiously.10.The English in this story has been ________ (简化) to make it easier to understand.答案:1.confusing 2.present 3.attempted 4.obvious5.pared 6.remarks7.differ8.reference9.announcement10.simplifiedⅡ.选词填空lead to,in favour of,get around,thanks to,be similar to,in common with1.“Those who are ________ my plan, please raise yo ur hands now,” the teacher says.2.My teaching style ____________ that of most other teachers.3.News soon ______________ that he would resign.4.______________ her younger sister, Mary likes singing very much.5.______________ the good weather, we have pleted the task.6.Carefulness ________ success while failure may lie.答案:1.in favour of 2.is similar to 3.got around 4.In mon with 5.Thanks to 6.leads to Ⅲ.句型训练1.句型转换(1)He worked out the problem without difficulty.→He had ________ ________ ________ out t he problem.(2)I find that it is necessary to learn English well.→I ________ ________ ________ to learn English well.(3)European football is played in more than 80 countries in the world, which makes it the most popular game.→European football is played in more than 80 countries in the world, ________ it the most popular game.2.完成句子(1)由于你的到来,我想按时完成这项任务没有困难了。
Section Ⅲ Grammar—复习动词时态(Ⅰ)语法图解探究发现①It doesn't make much of a difference whether a teacher speaks British or American English.②I've already decided to join the theatre group.③Many factors have influenced American pronunciation since the first settlers arrived four hundred years ago.④A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.⑤Some experts believe that the two varieties are moving closer together.⑥Since the 1980s, with sa tellite TV and the Internet, it has been possible to listen to British and American English at the flick of a switch.⑦This international dimension suggests that in the future, there are going to be many “Englishes”, not just two main varieties.⑧Users of English will all be able to understand each other — wherever they are.[我的发现](1)①、④句用了一般现在时态。
Module 1 British and American EnglishⅠ.话题延读We do not usually think about how our language works. Talking is such a natural, everyday activity that we do not often stop to consider how it actually works. When we do study our language, though,we are often surprised that we are able to understand our conversations.Words can mean so many different things. However, it turns out that the speaking situation helps a lot in making language work.First, the speaking situation helps make words more particular. For example, the word“dog〞can describe a dog that a speaker saw in a dream. It can also be used to discuss a neighbor’s dog. No language has a separate word for the idea “dog that I saw yesterday〞 and another word for the idea “dog that I saw in a dream〞.This is because the speaking situation makes it clear what speakers mean when they use words. So, when you have a conversation with your neighbor, the knowledge that you have a dog tells your neighbor what the word “dog〞 probably means in that situation.The speaking situation also helps make language clearer. For example, the word “bank〞 has two possible meanings. It can mean “a place where people keep money〞,but it can also mean “the side of a river〞.So the sentence “I went to the bank〞 is not clear. It could mean “I went to the side of the river〞 or it could mean “I went to the place where my money is kept〞.However, if the speaker is talking about fishing or going to the mountains, others probably know that “bank〞means “the side of a river〞.The things that speakers say may not always be clear. Sometimes the words are not very particular, but the speaking situation can provide the meaning. Other times words may have many meanings. Then the speaking situation limits the right meaning. This extra knowledge from the situation is very important to understand language.1.The passage is mainly about .A.the best time and place to talk to othersB.how speaking situation helps language workC.what to say in difficult situationsD.how our language works2.According to the passage, we can safely say that .A.a speaking situation does not affect the meaning of wordsB.speaking is not very natural for most peopleC.a speaking situation is not importantD.people often do not consider how talking works3.By using the example of the word “dog〞, the writer wants to show that .A.a word may need to be explained in a conversationB.a word may have different meaningsC.speaking situation helps people understand the particular meaning of a wordD.the meaning of words is not particular4.According to the passage, we can know the meaning of the word “bank〞 by referring to .A.the time and the place where the conversation happensB.the occupation of the person who uses the wordC.earlier or later parts of the conversationD.a reliable dictionary语篇解读:本文讲述了语境对语言的理解起着很大作用。
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Module 1 British and American English高考试卷分块专练错误!错误!Ⅰ。
阅读理解A(2018·郑州市质量检测)Years ago, my wife and I volunteered at a homeless shelter in downtown Los Angeles, the US, preparing meals for thousands of people. I got to talk with one of the guys in line, Albert。
H e said he liked my socks.“Want to see mine?” he asked, lifting his leg。
He was barefoot. He said he had been meaning to buy a pair but he hadn’t got around to it。
Module 1 British and American English单元话题·语篇训练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·江西省名校联盟质检)The UK has a whole host of things to do for free or at a low price and there are a number of websites devoted to bringing you the best.Take a look at our guide to some of our favorite UK cities.LONDONIf you live in or near London and have access to the Internet, you'll discover many choices of free entertainment.The Londonist is an amusing website that offers daily and weekly breakdowns of the free and cheap events in the city.Categories include art, comedy, music, food and drink, theater, festivals and talks.Head over to londonist for the latest schedule of affordable entertainment.Time Out's website (timeout /london) also has lots of information about free fun in the lively capital.Find out why the 60s really cemented (巩固) London as the counterculture capital of the UK in our shop.ManchesterManchester is probably one of the top creative centers of England (if not the UK).If you need any further convincing then head over to Creative Tourist where you can find bags of daytime and nighttime entertainment that's easy_on_the_pocket.While you're there you can also check out Liverpool and Sheffield.Manchester is an historical city, which has shaped life in Britain.Take a look in our shop.GlasgowIf Manchester is the creative center of England then Glasgow has to be the creative center of Scotland.You can visit Scotland's Center for Design and Architecture at The Lighthouse, or go over to the Gallery of Modern Art, and then there's the wonderful and strange Hunterian Museum.For the lowdown on the best free of Glasgow, take a look at VisitScotland.For a look at Glasgow's picturesque qualities click here.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。
Module 1 British and American English(对应学生用书第125页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1.obvious adj.显然的,显而易见的2.compare vt.比较3.remark n. 评论;讲话4.present vt.陈述;提出(观点、计划等)n. 礼物adj.出席的;在场的5.attempt n. 努力;尝试6.accent n.口音7.omit vt.省略8.settler n.移民;定居者9.switch n.开关10.structure n.结构;体系11.rapidly adv.迅速地12.cute adj.逗人喜爱的13.distinctive adj.与众不同的14.criticise vt.批评15.standard adj.标准的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.confuse vt.使困惑→confusing adj.令人困惑的;难懂的→confused adj.感到困惑的→confusion n.困惑2.vary v.改变,不同→variety n.种类→various adj.不同的;有区别的→variation n.变化3.differ vi.不同,有区别→different adj.不同的;有区别的→difference n.区别;差异4.steady adj.稳定的→steadily adv.不断地;持续地5.announce vt.宣布;宣告,声明→announcement n.声明;宣告6.add vt.加;增加→addition n.加;增加物7.simple adj.简单的→simplify vt.简化8.refer v.参考;查阅;涉及→reference n.参考;查阅Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.They confused me by asking so many confusing questions.I was totally confused,standing there in confusion,not knowing what to do.(confuse)2.The reference book the teacher referred to just now is said to be popular among students.(refer)3.All students were present at the meeting on Teachers' Day.Some students presented flowers to the representatives of teachers as festival presents.(present) 4.Leaves are found on varieties of trees,but they vary greatly in size and shape.(vary)5.From the appearance,we can not tell the differences between the twins,though they always have some different ideas.As for this phenomenon,ideas differ among many people.(differ)[拓展联想]ify结尾动词清单①identify确定;鉴定;识别②electrify 使电气化;使充电③horrify 使恐惧④classify 分类;分等⑤modify 修改,修饰;更改⑥beautify 使美丽“评论”名词一览①remark评论;讲话②criticism 批评;评论③comment 评论;意见Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.have...in common 有相同的特点2.make a difference 有影响,使不相同3.get around 四处走动(旅行)4.be similar to 与……相似5.lead to 引起;导致6.in favour of 同意;支持7.refer to...as... 称……为……8.thanks to 幸亏,多亏9.after all 毕竟;终究Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.(2016·上海高考)Since then,many scientists have thought that our actions do make a difference.2.(2017·合肥质检)It was not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks that I found we had a lot in common.3.Judging from his expression,I knew he was not in favour of my plan.4.Thanks to modern science and technology,people lead a more and more comfortable and rich life.5.As we all know,driving too fast and drunk driving can lead to a lot of accidents.[拓展联想]“in+n.+of”短语大比拼①in favour of支持;同意②in view of 鉴于,考虑到③in memory of 纪念……④in respect of 关于,涉及⑤in terms of 就……而言⑥in charge of 主管,掌管教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.while作并列连词,表对比,意为“而,却”The British say Have you got...?1.2017年夏天,东南部雨量充足,而西北部则很少下雨。