河北省衡水中学2020届高三下学期二调考试英语试题答案

绝密★启用前河北省衡水中学2020届高三毕业班下学期第二次高考模拟考试英语试题(解析版)时间：120分钟分值：150满分注意事项：1. 答卷前，考试务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 在答题卡上与题号相对应的答题区域内答题，写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the boy going to do?A. Post a letter.B. Go shopping.C. Meet some friends.2. Where are the speakers probably?A. In an office.B. In a hospital.C. At the man's home.3. What does the girl think of her exam?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.4. Why does the man refer to Tom Barlow?A. To give back a book.B. To appreciate the name.C. To askfor sick leave.5. What probably made the woman react this way?A. That the man opened the door at once.B. That the man matched the key's teeth quickly.C. That the man broke the key inside the lock.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

2020届河北衡水中学高三英语第二次联考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWashingtonD.C.SightseeingWith the information below, you’re not missing anything in D.C.! Click Here to find the perfect hotel for your stay as well.TheOldTownTrolley TourIt offers something for the whole family. Not only will it give them something fun to do, but it will give them a history lesson. This tour will last about three hours and it’s proper for people of all ages.African American History TourBe sure to take this tour because African Americans have had an important role in the making of our country. Take this historical four-hour tour, where you will visit some important sites includingMuseumofAfrican American Historyand Culture.Comedy WalksWashingtonD.C.This is a great experience allowing you to enjoy the capital in a new way. The walking tour lasts for about one hour and thirty minutes, which takes place in less than a mile journey from the starting place.D.C. Twilight TourCheck out the D.C. Twilight Tour for a unique view of some of the most famous sites! What makes this two-hour guided tour truly unique is that you can view many wonderful sites at night time!1. Which tour is recommended to a tourist who is fond of hiking?A. TheOldTownTrolley TourB. African American History TourC. Comedy WalksWashingtonD.C. D. D.C. Twilight Tour2. Which tour lasts longest?A. TheOldTownTrolley TourB. African American History TourC. Comedy WalksWashingtonD.C. D. D.C. Twilight Tour3. Where will you read this text most likely?A. In a guidebook.B. In a magazine.C. In a newspaper.D. On the Internet.BA single toy catches a child's attention for a limited period of time, but a box of items that allows a child to build their own toys will catch their imagination for years to come. This brilliant idea already exists in real product form, and it's called Toyi.Toyi is described as an eco-friendly creative building kit, and it recently won the well-known IF Design Award. It came from Istanbul, Turkish, where a young female designer named Elif Atmaca first came up with the idea for it when she wanted to help the kids living in disadvantaged areas. These children do not have access to the variety of interesting toys that wealthier children do.Toyi Atmaca's design allows children to transform what are around them into clever toys. It consists of sticks, junction parts, flexible connectors, toy body parts like feet, eyes, hands, and wheels that can be used to turn old water bottles, cups, boxes, towels, etc. into cute, clever, and unique playthings. This toy kit upcycles(升级利用) materials that would otherwise go to waste, turning a recycling bin into a treasure container.“Our initial target was to deliver Toyi kits to only disadvantaged children in Turkish,” Atmaca told the media. But during a research conducted with around300 children, .she realized that the restriction on being creative went beyond any boundary. “I saw that everything was planned and shaped by grown-ups, blocking the kids' imagination in a significant way,” said Atmaca.Atmaca concluded that each kid needed space where he or she could freely create. She explained the entire process should be left to kids’ creativity, reminding teachers and all grown-ups that child-led play was an excellent way for children to develop lifelong skills.Toyi's creators are now considering distributing the kits to as many children as possible around the world through different international NGOs. Atmaca notes that for each Toyi kit sold out, they will also donate one kit toa disadvantaged child through different partnerships around the world.4. Why did Atmaca design Toyi at first?A. To win the famous IF Design Award.B. To help poor kids make their own toys.C. To protect the environment in Istanbul.D. To recycle all the waste in the dustbin.5. Which is probably the product made with the toy kit of Toyi?A. A new picture of a young boy.B. A computer with high technology.C. A treasure container from a dustbin:D. A six-armed “robot” from a water bottle.6. How do the toy kits help improve the children's ability?A. It provides the kids various types of toys.B. It offers space for the kids’ creative minds.C. It changes the poor kids' living conditions.D. It teaches the kids to share joys with others.7. What is the new target for Atmaca and her partners?A. Donating toykits to more poor children.B. Selling toy kits to every kid in the world.C. Designing new toy kits for kids and adults.D. Doing further research on the kids' demands.CA former UPS driver and his wife have made history by donating $20 million to Morgan State University – the largest gift any historically black college or university (HBCU) has ever received from a former student. The money, pledged by Calvin Tyler Jr and his wife Tina, will fund scholarships that were established under the Tylers’ name in 2002.Tyler grew up in a low-income family and was forced to drop out of Morgan State University in 1963 because he could no longer afford to study. The following year, Tyler saw a job advertisement in a Baltimore newspaper from United Parcel Service and got a job with the company as a driver. He rose through the ranks during his 34-year career at the global shipping company to become its senior vice president of US operations and a member of the board of directors before retiring in 1998.Tyler and his wife, also a Baltimore native, have lived all across the country but he said they have never forgotten their humble beginnings.Their latest pledge follows a $5million commitment they made in 2016 for the fund, which to date has supported 222 students with full or partial scholarships.Marybeth Gasman, a professor at Rutgers University who studies HBCUs, said the gift is significant because public HBCU’s like Morgan State University tend to have a lower alumni giving rate compared to private ones.“For a long time, they weren’t asking alumni to give,” she said. But that has changed in the past couple of decades, she added, and the schools have “started asking alumni to give and creating a culture of philanthropy (慈善) on campus.”David K. Wilson, the president of Morgan State University, said the money will help students for years tocome. “Morgan is so proud to call this son and daughter of the great city of Baltimore our own,” he said in a statement. “Through their historic giving, the doors of higher education will most certainly be kept open for generations of aspiring leaders whose financial shortfalls may have kept them from realizing their academic dreams.”“We are forever indebted to the Tylers”.8. Why is Tyler’s donation historic?A. He was a former UPS driver.B. The donation is large enough.C. The donation will fund his scholarships.D. He used to be a student at the university.9. What is a driving force of Tyler’s donation?A. His working experiences.B. His career achievements.C. His promise to the university.D. His past embarrassing situations.10. Which is true about HBCUs according to Gasman?A. They are mainly public universities.B. They are encouraging alumni to donate.C. They rarely accept help from the alumni.D. They have changed little over the decades.11. What can be inferred about Tyler from Wilson’s comments?A. He’s helped many city leaders.B. He’s grateful to his university.C. He’s made great contributions.D. He’s proud of his son and daughter.DIt’s a big change from homeless teen to Yale (耶鲁)medical school student, butperseverancepaid off for Chelesa Fearce of Clayton County, Georgia.Fearce was a fourth grader when her mom was diagnosed (诊断) with Lymphoma (淋巴瘤).That began a hard time for the family. They had to move in and out of shelters,hotels and even the family car.“I know I have been made stronger. I was homeless. My family slept on the floor and we were lucky if we got more than one full meal a day. Getting a shower, food and clean clothes was an everyday struggle,” Fearce said in a speech she gave at her high school graduation ceremony. Fearce overcame her day-to-day struggles by focusing on a better day. “I just told myself to keep working, because the future will not be like this anymore. And thathelped me get through,” she told WSBTV.Fearce was determined to be a good role model for her younger sister. She found inspiration in her late grandmother, struggling with deadly diseases, who gave Fearce emotional support. In her junior and senior year, Fearce took both high school and college courses, missing out on the free meals she depended on so she could get to her college classes. Despite having to use her cellphone to study after the shelter lights were turned off at night, she not only graduated as valedictorian (毕业生代表) of her 2013 class with a 4.5 grade average, but was also given a ride scholarship—including a meal plan to Spelman College in Atlanta.After graduation, she worked full time for two years at the National Institutes for Health inBethesda,Maryland,doing research on drugs. Last fall, she entered Yale and set a course to earn both a PhD and medical degree.12. What does the underlined word “perseverance” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. instant passion.B. continuous efforts.C. great patience.D. selfless ambitions.13. How did Fearce feel facing the sufferings?A. Sad and disappointed.B. Stressed and defeated.C. Determined and confident.D. Joyous and contented.14. What can we know about Fearce’s learning experience?A. Her grandma encouraged her to study medicine.B. Her high school offered her free meals and courses.C. She failed to study late due to frequent power cut.D. She gained remarkable high school achievement.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. From Homeless to YaleB. Meet American’s Top GirlC. Disabled but not DefeatedD. Chelesa Fearce: A Girl of Many Talents第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届河北衡水中学高三英语第二次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ACovid-19 has brought a great deal of trouble for all of us since March 2020. During this time, mobile phones have been the solution for the boredom and restlessness caused from staying indoors. The most downloaded apps on play store 2020 are;TikTokTikTok was the most downloaded app. With over 111.9 million downloads, TikTok has seen a huge growth in 2020, twice more than what it got in 2019. 20% of its total downloads were fromIndiaand around 9. 3% of the total downloads were in theUS.ZoomZoom was the second most installed app in the overall downloads category. With nearly 94. 6 million installs, Zoom is the most used app for online meetings and virtual classrooms. 17% of its downloads were in theUSandIndia. Offices and educational institutes were shut down and to continue working and studying from home, people relied heavily on Zoom for video conferencing and calling.WhatsAppWhatsApp ranked third in overall downloads with more than 100 million downloads. It is one of the most popular and widely used chat applications; WhatsApp also supports communication between international phone networks.FacebookIt ranked fourth in the overall downloaded list. Facebook is the world’s most popular social networking application. Facebook builds technologies that give people the power to connect with friends and family, find communities and grow businesses.1. What do we know about TikTok?A. It is an India-based app.B. It has most users inAmerica.C. It is used for growing business.D. It has doubled its download than in 2019.2. Which app is the best to turn to for online education?A. TikTok.B. Zoom.C. WhatsApp.D. Facebook.3. What function does Facebook probably serve?A. Communication.B. Training.C. Teaching.D. PaymentBFollowing the Famous Silk RoadsThe Silk Roads were a networkof ancient trade routes that extended from East Asia all the way to theMediterranean. A key section of the Silk Roads is the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor（走廊）, whichstretchesover a distance of around 5,000 kilometres through China, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, covering a total of 8,700 kilometres of trade routes. The three countries jointly pursued an application for UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) status which contained detailed research on the 33 sites along the corridor. This made history as the first successful multinational World Heritage application.The starting point of the corridor and the entire Silk Roads network isXi’an, inShanxiProvince. Further west on the Silk Roads, the geography gradually changes from wild deserts to high, snow-capped mountains to vast grasslands as the routes pass through theTianshanMountainsand emerge in the valleys ofCentral Asia. Although the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor of the Silk Roads ends here, the network continues westwards until it reaches theMediterranean.The corridor began to develop in the 2nd century. Assigned by the emperor, the ambassador Zhang Qian journeyed from Chang’an toCentral Asia, seeking to build bridges between the Han Dynasty and the Western Regions. Following Zhang’s efforts, trade routes took shape and relationships were strengthened between the major powers of the time, with the routes network reaching as far as theRoman Empire.Economic activities along the routes network were not limited to trade in silk. They contributed many other items to the marketplace of goods. The routes were busy with camels carrying loads of goods and businessmen selling everything imaginable.China’s exports included silk, porcelain, ironware and tea, while horses, jewellery, spices and grapes were all imported over vast distances from the West.In addition to trade exchange, the network served as a bridge for cultural exchange which shaped the evolution of science, art, technology and many other areas in societies along the network. Astronomy and mathematics were introduced toChinafromIndiaandArabia; important Chinese inventions such as papermaking and printing were brought to the West.All of these activities contributed to a great age of expansion as trade and cultural exchanges gave people access to new goods,knowledge and ideas. These routes connected Eastern and Western civilizations, which achieved a shared development. The addition of the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor to the UNESCO World Heritage List is a milestone in recognition of the Silk Roads as a crucial part of humanity’s common heritage.4. The key section of the Silk Roads is________.A. the MediterraneanB. Xi’an, inShanxiProvinceC.KazakhstanandKyrgyzstanD. the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor5. The underlined word “stretches” in Paragraph 1 is close in meaning to________.A. standsB. spreadsC. movesD. flies6. Zhang Qian travelled from Chang’an toCentral Asiato________.A. export silk, porcelain, ironware and teaB. purchase horses, jewellery, spices and grapesC. seek help from the most powerful western countriesD. build bridges between his country and other countries7. What was the role of the Silk Roads according to the passage?A. It helped to change the wild deserts to grasslands.B. It was recognized by the UNESCO asChina’s heritage.C. It speeded up the development of the countries involved.D. It started a trade competition between countries along the way.CWhen an animal species is considered endangered, it means that the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has evaluatedit as nearly extinct, which means that a majority of its population has already died off and the rate of birth is lower than the species’death rate. Today, more and more animal and plant species are on the way to extinction because of a variety of major factors that cause a species to become endangered, and as you might expect, humans play a role in quite a few of them — in fact, the biggest threat to endangered animals is human encroachment (侵入) on their habitats.Every species needs a habitat, where an animal finds food, raises its young. Unfortunately, humans destroy animal habitats in a number of different ways: building houses, clearing forests to getlumberand to plant crops, draining rivers to bring water to those crops, and making streets and parking lots.In addition, human development pollutes the environment with all kinds of chemicals, which destroys foodsources and shelters for the creatures and plants of that area. As a result, some species die out while others are pushed into areas where they can’t find food and shelters — to make matters worse, when one animal population suffers, it affects many other species in its food web, so more than one species’population is likely to decrease.Habitat destruction is the number one reason for animal endangerment, which is why conservation groups work hard to repair the effects of human developments — many non-profit groups like the Nature Conservancy are taking measures to clean up coastlines and establish nature preserves to prevent further harm to native environments and species around the world.8. A species is considered endangered________.A. when the IUCN has noticed its population changeB. when most of its population has died offC. when the species’ birth rate is close to its death rateD. when the species is losing its habitat9. What does the underlined word “lumber” probably mean?A. Gas.B. Food.C. Chemicals.D. Wood.10. What is being done to protect the endangered species?A. Calling for human development.B. Raising money.C. Establishing nature preserves.D. Educating people.11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Habitat destruction causes animal endangerment.B. Animals die out due to environment pollution.C. Measures need to be taken to increase species.D. Non-profit groups are making great contributions.DContrary to the long-held belief that plants in the natural world are always in competition, new research has found that in severe environments adult plants help smaller ones and grow well as a result.The research, led by Dr Rocio, studied adult and seedling (幼苗)plants in the ecological desert in the south-east of Spain. Dr Rocio said, “If you're a seedling in a poor land — the top of a mountain or a sand hill, for example-and you’re lucky enough to end up underneath a big plant, your chances of survival are certainly better than if you landed somewhere on your own. What we have found, which was surprising, is an established large plant, called a ‘nurse’, protects a seedling; it also produces more flowers than the same plants of similar large size growing on their own.”Other benefits of nurse-seedling partnerships include that more variety of plants growing together can have apositive effect on the environment. For example, vegetation areas with nurse plants with more flowers might be able to attract higher numbers of pollinators(传粉者)in an area, in turn supporting insect and soil life and even provide a greater range of different fruit types for birds and other animals.“The biggest winner for this system of nursing a plant is biodiversity(生物多样性),” Dr Rocio said. “The more biodiversean area, the greater number of species of plants, insect life, mammals and birds, and the better the chances of long-term healthy functioning of the environment and ecosystems. ” This system is win-win for adult and seedling plants in unfavorable environments.The research is of value to those who manage and protect plants in tough environments. Most home gardeners and farmers plan to ensure their soil and conditions are the best they can be for plant growth, but the findings might be of value to those who garden in bare places.12. What is a common understanding of plants?A. They can help each other.B. They can survive ill conditions.C. They compete with each other.D. They grow well on their own.13. What will happen to seedling plants if they grow under adult plants?A. They will produce more flowers.B. They will die owing to competition.C. They will make adult plants larger.D. They will get support from adult plants.14. What is the effect of the nurse-seedling partnership?A. It leads to unfavorable environments.B. It produces long-term healthy chances.C. It attracts higher and larger pollinators.D It provides a more variety of plant types.15. Who will benefit from the new research?A. People studying organic farming.B. People protecting plants on sand hills.C. People wanting to change biodiversity.D. People keeping more animals on the farm.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年河北衡水中学高三英语二模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AExciting Adventure Options to Choose From!BIRD WALK(Any time of year)-Join us for a private bird walk through our sanctuary(保护区）。

The Bent's grasslands, trees and woods provide great habitat(栖息地）for birds moving from one place to another, such as Warblers, Vireos, Indigo Buntings, Thrushes, Orioles, and more. This walk will be made to the members in your party.Suitable for ages 5 and upProgram Fee:$150NATURE HIKE(Any time of year)-Take a private hike with Bent of the River! Your personal guide will show you notable habitats and wildlife around the center trails. Nature is exciting and always changing, so you never know what we will find along the way! This program is ideal for people who want to enjoy beautiful scenery while hiking.Suitable for ages 8 and upProgram Fee:$150POMPERAUG RIVER EXPLORATION(June and July only)-Many fascinating creatures live in and around the Pomperaug River! During this recreational(休闲的)program, an Audubon naturalist will share the human and natural history of the river and teach you how to catch fish and animals. The Bent will supply you with necessary tools, such as nets, containers, and field guides. Once the animals are caught, we will observe and identify(确定身份)them and learn how they can help show the health of the river before we put them back to the wild.Suitable for ages 8 and upProgram Fee:$150OWL PROWL(January and February only)-Enjoy a special guided adventure in search of one of the most beloved groups of birds-owls(猫头鹰）！We will be prowling for owls on awalk through the grassland and forests in hopes of seeing one of the three owl species known to live in Connecticut: the Great-horned Owl, Barred Owl, or Eastern Screech-Owl.Evening eventSuitable for ages 10 and upProgram Fee:$2251.Which of the programs is suitable for the Browns with a girl of five years old?A.BIRD WALK.B.NATURE HIKE.C.POMPERAUG RIVER EXPLORATION.D.OWL PROWL.2.What will you do with the fish you catch in POMPERAUG RIVER EXPLORATION?A.Find out their health.B.Do a scientific research.C.Cook them as food on the table.D.Set them free back to the river.3.Whom is this text written for?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Scientists.D.Adventurers.BDogs are often called as “man's best friend”, MacKenzie, a four-pound Chihuahua（吉娃娃）, was named winner of the 2020 American Hero Dog Competition on October 19, 2020.In its tenth year in 2020 the annual contest is the brainchild of American Humane, the country's first national charitable organization founded for the safety and well-being of animals. Often called the “Oscars for dogs”, the award recognizes dogs who make extremely great contributions to society.The competition of 2020 attracted over 400 entries（参赛者）from across the country. These heroic dogs have gone above the call of duty, saving lives, comforting the ill and aged and reminding us of the powerful, age-old ties between animals and people. While all were impressive, it was tiny MacKenzie who wonthe judges' hearts.MacKenzie's growth was not easy. Born with a mouth disability, she had to be fed through a tube（管子）for the first year of her life. Despite her own struggles, she always seemed to think more of other animals in need. “Never have I seen such a will to live. Though sick, she carefully looked after the baby animals at the rescue（救助）center,” said her caretaker.A life-saving operation performed in 2014 gave MacKenzie the ability to eat independently. The seven-year-old chihuahua is now working for the Mia Foundation, an organization that rescues and nurses animals with inborn disabilities. The chihuahua does an excellent job and has raised various animals. She plays nurse, cleans, comforts and hugs them, acting as their mother and teaching them how to socialize, play and have good manners.In addition to her role as an animal caretaker, MacKenzie also visits schools to educate kids about the importance of accepting physical differences in both animals and people. Her heartwarming and inspiring storymakes MacKenzie a worthy receiver ofAmerica's top dog honor.4. What can we infer about the American Hero Dog Competition?A. It was first held in 2010B. It was held to honor caretakers of dogs.C. It takes place every ten years.D. It was started by a charitable organization.5. With what quality did MacKenzie win the award?A. Talent and braveryB. Friendliness and care.C. Courage and selflessness.D. Confidence and independence.6. In which aspect can students benefit from MacKenzie's visits?A. Learning from failures.B. Understanding the disabled.C. Valuing physical health.D. Developing practical ability.7. What's the best title for the text?A. Dogs Are Man's Best Friends.B. Treat Dogs the Way We Want to Be Treated.C. Touching Stories between MacKenzie and PeopleD. 2020 American Hero Dog: A TinyChihuahua.CFaming is a tradition among many in South Dakota, one that is not always easy to keep in the family. But one family has survived four generations and hopes to continue long into the future. The year was 1933 when Ed VanderWal's father first stepped onto the farm. Now 80 years later, Ed carries the passion(热情) his father gave him for farming every daywhile working the fields on the family farm in Volga.“Well, I was in the first grade when my dad moved here to this farm and I grew up on the farm. And that's what I was interested in doing more,” Ed said. But that love of working the land didn't stop with Ed. He's passed it down to his six sons. Some of them run farms of their own now, but two of them, Scott and David, still work side by side with their dad every day.Some people might worry that working sun up to sun down with family seven days a week would lead to a few family spats(争吵). But for the VanderWals, the constant time together works just fine.“When families work together on a farm, it's a challenge at times getting along. Everyone has to pull their weight and do their share. And that, of course, transfers from one generation to the next,” Scott said.And while they all get along like any family, with good days and bad, it's tradition that keeps each generation teaching the next.“But we taught them to work with animals at a young age, like most farmers do. So it's nice to be able to pass that tradition onto the next generation,” Scott said.The youngest generation of the VanderWals, Ed's three grandsons and a granddaughter, all started learning farming techniques at a young age.8. Why did Ed VanderWal devote himself to the farm?A. Because he grew up on the farm.B. Because he was affected by his father.C Because he could do nothing but work on the farm.D. Because he wanted to set a good example for his sons.9. What can we know from Paragraph 2?A. Managing a farm is a real challenge.B. Ed has divided his farms into six parts.C. Ed taught his sons how to work on farms.D. Scott and David own their own farms now.10. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The VariderWals have strict family rules.B. Ed's tradition has great effect on the local.C. Ed's grandchildren will drop out of school.D. Ed's farms have no lack of successors (继承者).11. What's the best title of the passage?A. A Faming Family.B. A Successful Farmer.C. The Agricultural 'Tradition.D. The Agricultural Generation.DTo stay healthy and fit, Chinesestudents do group exercises every day at school. Most of you probably do the same set of exercises. But some school exercises have grown popular online due to their local and innovative designs.Singing in Sichuan dialects with energetic movements and unique mask-changing is not just a Sichuan Opera performance. It’s the routine exercise for students of Mianyang Foreign Languages Experimental School in Sichuan province.“Sichuan Opera is a local opera, and it is now facing a gap in inheritance (传承). Therefore, we cooperatedwith Mianyang Intangible Cultural Heritage Center to create a simple and easy-to-learn Sichuan Opera exercise,” said Shen Junhua, who is in charge of organizing the school’s exercise between classes.According to Shen, this new type of exercise has been practiced since 2017 and has been popular among students. When students enroll (入学), they will spend several weeks practicing it. At present, almost all of the students and teachers have mastered it.“In fact, we had hardly heard of Sichuan Opera before teachers taught us how to do the Sichuan Opera exercise,” said Li Yangwenwen, 14, an eighth grade student who also joined the school’s Sichuan Opera club out of interest. “It’s very different from normal exercises. After practicing it, we found it very beautiful and became interested in it. Now, almost all of the students look forward to our daily exercise time and feel excited to do it.”“By combining opera with daily exercise, the daily class activity allows students to perceive and understand Sichuan Opera’s culture”, Shen said. “After years of continuous effort to spread the seeds of traditional culture, the younger generation is finally catching on.”12. What do students in Shen’s school do during the group exercise?A. They do normal exercise .B. They sing pop songs in Sichuan dialects.C. They do mask-changing in a Sichuan Opera performance.D. They combine group exercise with Sichuan Opera.13. Why do they adopt the new type of exercise?A. To attract new students to the school.B. To inherit local culture.C. To create an easy-to-learn exercise.D. To make the school’s group exercise popular.14. How do teachers and students react to the group exercise?A. Calm.B. Indifferent.C. Enthusiastic.D. Uninterested.15. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Shen’s continuous effort is highly praised.B. The younger generation will have a stronger body.C. The students can better understand their local culture.D. Students help to spread the seeds of traditional culture toyounger generation.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

听力：1-5CBCAC6-10CACBA 11-15CBBAB16-20ACABA阅读：A:BCA B:CADB C:BBCC D：DBDA36-40BGADE完形:41-45BBCAC46-50DADBB51-55AADBC56-60DACBC语法填空：61.was founded62.events 63.Elected64.at65.being inspired66.who/that67. an68.to organizergest短文改错：（每小题1分）My family go on vacation for every summer.But last year,I decided to try a differencedifferentholiday.I found a job at the animal care center in my city.The center provides shelter to dogs abandoned or lose.I did anything I could^help the workers there–feed,bathing,and walking thelost to feedingdogs.The dog which impressed me the most was one about three month old.It was so weak when itmonthswas took to the center that some thought it might not survived.However,it surprised us all that thetakensurvivebaby dog health began to improve.It must be a strong dog.I love the experience at the center or Idog’sand/sowill return this summer.书面表达：NoticeGarbage Classification Poster DesignTo raise awareness of garbage classification and help people form a good habit,we will hold a competition to design a poster about garbage classification.The competition is open to anyone. The designs,using both Chinese and English,can be hand-drawn or digitally produced.Submissions can be made as an individual or as a team.Please hand in your work before April22nd to Miss Li in Room102.The designs will be displayed form April23rd to May10th in the school hall and on our school website.The award ceremony will be held on May15th and the awards for winners will be amazing.We are looking forward to lots of creative designs.Student Council听力原文Text1W:Joe,could you post a letter for me on your way to the supermarket?M:I'm not going there.I'm going to the park to meet my friends.(1)You could get mysister to post the letter.Text2W:Are you feeling any better today,Mr.Jones?M:A little better,nurse,although my arm is still quite painful.W:It will take a while to heal after the operation,but it should hurt a little less every day.(2) Text3W:I've just taken my English exam.The results won't be known until next week.M:How do you think you did?Did you finish all the questions?W:Yes,there was nothing I found too difficult.(3)Text4M:Do you know a student called Tom Barlow?W:Yes,he's in my class.I'll be teaching him this afternoon.Is something wrong?M:No,I just found a book with his name on it and wanted to give it back to him.(4)Text5W:I can't get the door open.Every time I turn the key it clicks,but it almost feels like the key will break.M:Let me try.You probably need to twist it or find the right teeth.W:Don't twist it too much!Oh no!(5)Text6(第6题为推断题）W:Wow,look at those!Red pandas?I had no idea that was a thing.They are so cute.I wish Ihad a good camera to get a better picture.M:Yeah,they are really fun to watch.Actually,I really like watching the monkeys play and swing around.W:Where are the monkeys?Did we pass them on our way through the Insect Garden?(7) M:No,if I remember correctly,they are on the other side of the food court.(7)Speakingof which,I'm getting hungry.Let's go to the Reptile Caves and then go get some icecream before we do anything else.Text7(第8题为推断题）W:Hello,I'd like to check in please.M:Certainly,madam.Could I have your name please?W:It's Jane Green and I'm here for the New Technology conference.M:Ah yes,Miss Green.Have you been told about the10%discount of accommodationfor people attending the conference?(9)W:Yes,and I will be staying the full seven days--until the15th.M:OK.The full price of a standard room is$400per night.(9)How would you like to pay--cash,credit card or cheque?W:I'll be using my card,if that's OK.M:That will be fine.I'll get someone to show you to your room.It's305.You can take the lift from the lobby and your bags will be taken up for you.W:Thank you very much.M:My pleasure.And if there is anything you need,just call the receptionText8(第10题为推断题）M:Hello?W:Hello,Tony,(12)it's Amy.M:Hi,Amy,(11)how are you?And how is the new car?(11)W:I'm OK but the car is a problem.I need a different one.M:What's wrong with it?I thought you liked it.W:I do,but it consumes far too much petrol.(11)I can't afford it.I really need one that is cheaper to run.M:OK,I can help you find a smaller one.You should be able to trade the one you have for aa good price.W:Oh,thank you so much,Tony--and just one more thing.M:What's that?W:I would like a darker color next time.The one I have is white and it gets dirty very quickly. M:I've actually seen one that might be just right for you.W:That's great.When can I see it?M:Come over to my apartment this evening and I'll take you to look at it.(12)W:Thanks,Tony.Text9(第15题为推断题，第16题为总结题)W:How old was dad when he first joined the army?I swear that he told me he was only16.I’m sure the laws back then were much different,but that still seems young.It had to be at least18, right?M:Dad was16when he signed up and the minimum age was and is still18(14).Dad lied on his paperwork.Actually,he arrived at the base on his16th birthday!W:Wow,I can’t believe grandma and grandpa allowed that.He didn’t come home for over10years either.M:If dad lied to the government,do you really think he told the truth to his parents?They didn’t find out until they read a letter he sent from Asia.I think grandpa was proud of him,but gradma cried for days.W:That's why he's always trying to convince you to follow his path.He thinks it will help you become a man.M:No,he just wants me out of the house because he likes you better.He knows I'd rather go to acting school.(13)Besides,I'd get in a lot more trouble these days for lying to the military.Even if I wanted to join,I still have three years to wait.(14)In addition,he probably just has nice memories of the place he met mom.They met in his third four-year tour and he quit right after that.Text10Fred Rogers was an American television actor who changed children's television.His show began in1968and was named Mister Rogers'Neighborhood.For33years Mister Rogers'Neighborhood was on television,(17)and in that time it was made895broadcasts!Fred Rogers wanted to make television educational for children and adults.The show was about understanding complex issues in society,but also it was used to teach people good morals.(18)He had other projects as well,but he never cared about making money and donated most of his profits to people in need.In1978,between the filming of Mister Rogers 'Neighborhood,Fred hosted an interview show as well.It only lasted for one year,(19)but had around20chapters.The people he invited were usually important figures like politicians and sports stars.Fred felt that having"heart-to-heart"conversations was the only way to understand people around you,so he tried his best to put this idea into his work.Fred also was an author of over36books!The majority of these books were for parents,and gave good advice and techniques for how to talk to the children about difficult topics.Some of his books were Going to the Doctor,The New Baby and When a Pet Dies.He thought it was very important for parents to talk about these things which were hard to understand for a young child but will still happen in his life.(20)。

2020届河北衡水中学高三英语第二次联考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIt looks like 2017 is shaping up to be a record-breaking year in movie History. Here is a list of some of the year’s biggest blockbusters so far.Kong: Skull IslandA reboot (重启) of King Kong would normally get laughed at in this day and age, but it looks like this modem version of the story will be worth watching. With US actress Brie Larson and UK actor Tom Hiddleston in the mix, this film is set to be this year’s biggest monster tale.Release Date:3/10/17Beauty and the BeastDirector Bill Condon is bringing back a part of our childhood in live action, complete with the songs we all remember and love. With British stars Emma Watson and Dan Stevens leading thecast, the classic Walt Disney story already sounds like it’ll be a delight for both children and adults.Release Date:3/17/17The Fate of the FuriousThere was doubt that we’d even get a Fast 8, especially after the fitting ending US actor Paul Walker’s character was given at the end of Furious 7. Fans thought they’d never see Dom and the rest of the crew back in action, but thankfully, US star Vin Diesel himself confirmed that The Fate of the Furious is fueling up for another go.Release Date:4/14/17Spider-Man: HomecomingSpider Man is heading home to Marvel Studios for the first time. The movie will show us Peter Parker’s high school days, and will continue the threads we saw formed during his initial appearance in Captain America: Civil War. We know that Michael Keaton is playing The Vulture in this story, and that both Happy Hogan and Tony Stark, played by US actors Jon Favreau and Robert Downey Jr., are along for the ride.Release Date:7/7/171.Which of the following movies can’t you see on May Day?A.Kong: Skull Island.B.Beauty and the Beast.C.The Fate of the Furious.D.Spider-Man: Homecoming.2.What can we know about Beauty and the Beast?A.It is fueling up for another go.B.It is produced by Marvel StudiosC.It’ll show us Peter Parker’s school days.D.It’ll be enjoyable for both children and adults.3.What does the underlined word “cast” probably mean?A.Characters.B.Actors.C.Directors.D.Teachers.BThe term "bird brain" is frequently used to describe a person's lack of intelligence and good decision-making ability. However, some scientists believe it should be considered a praise, given that many birds can perform human tasks like producing and using tools, solving problems, and planning for future needs. Now,Griffin, an African Grey parrot, has proved that birds may even possess better visual memories than human adults and children.The study, led by Hrag Pailian, a researcher at Harvard University, had the parrot compete in the game against twenty-one undergraduate students and twenty-one 6 to 8-year-old children. The popular challenge involves hiding a small object under one of three or more upside-down cups, which are moved around. Participants are required to accurately identify the cup under which the object lies. To make the task more challenging, the researchers required participants to track two, three, and four objects at the same time.An analysis of the results showed thatGriffinoutperformed the 6 to 8-year-olds across all levels on average. Even more impressive, the "bird brain" performed as well as, or slightly better than, the 21 Harvard students on 12 of the 14 trials! It was only in the final two tests, which had the most objects and most movement, that the parrot fell behind the adults. However,Griffin's performance was never below that of the children.Griffinwas the candidate of choice because the scientists needed an animal that had a brain functionality similar to that of humans. "The fact that the smart parrot loves to show off his brain power in exchange for a few cashews (腰果) did not hurt either", said Irene Pepperberg, a Harvard lecturer, who has trained Griffin and several other African Grey parrots, has been studying the species for over four decades and is considered a pioneer in the study of bird intelligence.4. Whatwere the participants required to do in the study?A. Identify different kinds of objects.B. Tell where the hidden object lies.C. Track other participants' performance.D. Move around upside-down cups.5. What did the results of the study indicate?A. 6 to 8-year-olds did better thanGriffin.B. Parrots have a better memory than other birds.C. Harvard students have a better visual memory.D.Griffinoutsmarted Harvard students in some trials.6. Why wasGriffinchosen for the experiment?A. It was good at making decisions.B. It was specially trained for experiments.C. It had similar brain functions to human beings.D. It loved to show off his language power for some treats.7. What is the best title for the text?A. "Bird brain" becomes a term for a stupid person.B. Harvard lecturer pioneers in bird intelligence study.C. Parrot outsmarted Harvard students in visual memory test.D. Researchers made new discoveries about human intelligence.CThereare two days that set you on your path in life: the day you’re born, and the day you realize why you were born.Growing up south of Chicago in Harvey, Illinois, most people just had their heads down trying to make it from point A to point B. I was the same way, just going with the flow. I played basketball in high school because I was good at it and because other people thought I should until I discovered my talent.I give up basketball and started doing speeches. It wasn’t a popular decision but my grandfather told me to do what made me happy. I fell in love with comedy and performing. And when I discovered the passion, I realized why I was born.I knew I had something to offer —I knew that not only am I powerful, but I can make a difference.I realized a long time ago that my dream is not to be famous or rich. My talent is to entertain. But it’s more than that. I have the chance to reach people, to brighten days, to bring laughter and positive energy into lives andinspire. And I am grateful forit.Acting putting myself out there and having doors closed on me time and time again has taught me a lot about myself. I have learned to trust what I have to offer the world over momentary doubt. I’ve learned to put my faith over my feelings. And I've grown a tough skin. More importantly, I have learned there is a long way towards our goals and that when we put our talents and passion to work, we determine our value.Like a lot of places across the country, there’s poverty, crime, violence and unemployment in Harvey. And growing up there, a lot of people have tragically low expectations for life. But I know that with the right opportunity and with help along the way, everyone can find their passion and go after it. My life is proof.8. What was the author born to do according to the text?A. Be a basketball player.B. Act and perform.C. Make speeches.D. Teach people.9. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. Chance.B. Energy.C. Days.D. Laughter.10. What is the author’s purpose of writing this text?A. To help others find their talents.B. To prove his decision was right.C. To inspire people to follow their dreams.D. To encourage people to set a goal.11. What can be the best tile for the text?A. Success Lies in Hard Work.B. How to Achieve the Dream Is Important.C. The Two Important Days in Life.D. The Day I Realized What I Was Born to Do.DUK physicist Isaac Newton once said, ''Nature is pleased with simplicity and nature is no dummy (傻子). '' Indeed, Mother Nature can provide almost everything human beings need if we follow her rules. But if we break the rules, she is likely to be cruel andlash out at us.The outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎, NCP) in China and some other countries at the beginning of this year is an example. According to Xinhua News Agency, the new coronavirus is similar to a virus found in a bat in 2017 and probably has an intermediate host (中间宿主). It's believed that the virus originated from the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan, Hubei province, where live wild animals were sold.The Wall Street Journal reported that Dr Peter Daszak, president of the US-based health organization EcoHealth Alliance, said, ''This outbreak is a lesson for us. On a global scale, human population density, wildlife diversity, and land use change are what drive new pandemics (流行病). ''In ancient times, people needed to rely on nature to survive so they held it in awe (敬畏). For example, the American Indians believed that humans are a part of nature and nature is a part of humans. Chinese ancients always pursued the harmony between nature and human beings.However, as human beings master more knowledge and make more advanced tools, people try to change and even conquer nature. They use more land to make buildings, genetically modify (改变) plants, capture some wild and rare animals to suit their own needs. In this process, humans gradually lose contact with nature and even throw it out of balance. For example, cutting a large number of forests means carbon dioxide must build up in the atmosphere and it contributes to global warming.Although we don't know for sure what first caused the NCP outbreak, Brian Lamacraft at Medium said it's time for people to ''reflect on our relationship with our planet'' and ''reconnect with this world and everything that we've been given''. After all, according to US poet Gary Snyder, ''Nature is not the place to visit. It's our home. ''12. What does the phrase ''lash out at'' in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. punishB. controlC. testD. challenge13. What lesson did Daszak think human beings should learn from the NCP outbreak?A. Bats are one of the most dangerous wild animals.B. It's impossible to prevent new pandemics globally.C. We should stop the wildlife trade around the world.D. Humans should live peacefully with nature.14. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?A. How human beings become their own masters.B. How human activities cause global warming.C. How human beings break the balance of nature.D. How humans use technology to improve their lives.15. What is the author's purpose in writing this article?A. To reflect on the NCP outbreak.B. To explain what led to the NCP outbreak.C. To describe experts' predictions on new pandemics.D. To compare ancient and modern attitudes toward nature.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

河北省衡水中学2019-2020学年高三下学期二调英语试题第I卷（选择题)一、阅读理解My Favourite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series(系列) of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.MatildaRoald DahlI once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl’s writing and it gave mea new appreciation for his strange and delightful words. Matilda’s battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress, Miss Trunchbull, are equally funny and frightening, but they’re also aspirational.After DarkHaruki MurakamiIt’s about two sisters—Eri, a model who either won’t or can’t stop sleeping, and Mari, a young student. In trying to connect to her sister, Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse “night people” who are hiding secrets.Gone GirlGillian FynnThere was a bit of me that didn’t want to love this when everyone else on the planet did, but the horror story is brilliant. There’s tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust. It’s a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what’s going on is horribly enjoyable.The StandStephen KingThis is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world’s population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.1．Who does “I” refer to in the text?A．Stephen King. B．Gillian Flynn.C．Jo Usmar. D．Roald Dahl.2．Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?A．Cosmopolitan. B．Matilda.C．After Dark. D．The Stand.3．What kind of book is G one Girl?A．A folk tale. B．A biography.C．A love story. D．A horror story.“You can use me as a last resort(选择), and if nobody else volunteers, then I will do it.” This was an actual reply from a parent after I put out a request for volunteers for my kids’ lacrosse(长曲棍球) club.I guess that there’s probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport. She may just need a little persuading. So I try again and tug at the heartstrings. I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids aren’t even on … At this point the unwilling parent speaks u p, “Alright. Yes, I’ll do it.”I’m secretly relieved because I know there’s real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many. The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects money for end-of-season gifts. Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team. The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season. Handing out sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal.Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close. That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more: Connecting to the community(社区) as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy. V olunteering just feels so good.In that sense, I’m pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I’d freely like to admit. However, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?4．What can we infer about the parent from her reply in paragraph l？A．She knows little about the club.B．She isn’t good at sports.C．She just doesn’t want to volunteer.D．She’s unable to meet her schedule.5．What does the underlined phrase “tug at the heartstrings” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Encourage teamwork.B．Appeal to feelings.C．Promote good deeds.D．Provide advice.6．What can we learn about the parent from paragraph 3?A．She gets interested in lacrosse.B．She is proud of her kids.C．She’ll work for another season.D．She becomes a good helper.7．Why does the author like doing volunteer work?A．It gives her a sense of duty.B．It makes her very happy.C．It enables her to work hard.D．It brings her material rewards.Marian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beach’s Bar Louie counter by herself, quietly reading her e-book as she waits for her salad. What is she reading? None of your business! Lunch is Bechtel’s “me” time. And like more Americans, she’s not alone.A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America. More than half(53 percent) have breakfast alone and nearly half(46 percent) have lunch by themselves. Only at dinnertime are we eating together anymore, 74 percent, according to statistics from the report.“I prefer to go out and be out. Alone, but together, you know?” Bechtel said, looking up from her book. Bechtel, who works in downtown West Palm Beach, has lunch with coworkers sometimes, but like many of us, too often works through lunch at her desk. A lunchtime escape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on the shoulder. She returns to work feeling energized. “Today, I just wanted some time to myself,” she said.Just two seats over, Andrew Mazoleny, a local videographer, is finishing his lunch at thebar. He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he’s on a first-name basis if he wants to have a little interaction(交流). “I reflect on how my day’s gone and think about the rest of the week,” he said. “It’s a chance for self-reflection. You return to work recharged and with a plan.”That freedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone. There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one, but those days are over. Now, we have our smartphones to keep us company at the table. “It doesn’t feel as alone as it may have before all the advances in technology,” said Laurie Demeritt, whose company provided the statistics for the report.8．What are the statistics in paragraph 2 about?A．Food variety.B．Eating habits.C．Table manners.D．Restaurant service.9．Why does Bechtel prefer to go out for lunch?A．To meet with her coworkers.B．To catch up with her work.C．To have some time on her own.D．To collect data for her report.10．What do we know about Mazoleny?A．He makes videos for the bar.B．He’s fond of the food at the bar.C．He interviews customers at the bar.D．He’s familiar with the barkeeper.11．What is the text mainly about?A．The trend of having meals alone.B．The importance of self-reflection.C．The stress from working overtime.D．The advantage of wireless technology.Bacteria are an annoying problem for astronauts. The microorganisms(微生物) from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station, so astronautsspend hours cleaning them up each week. How is NASA overcoming this very tiny big problem? It’s turning to a bunch of high school kids. But not just any kids. It is depending on NASA HUNCH high school classrooms, like the one science teachers Gene Gordon and Donna Himmelberg lead at Fairport High School in Fairport, New York.HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers. For the past two years, Gordon’s stude nts have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they’re close to a solution(解决方案). “We don’t give the students any breaks. They have to do it just like NASA engineers,” says Florence Gold, a project manager.“There are no tests,” Gordon says. “There is no graded homework. There almost are no grades, other than ‘Are you working towards your goal?’ Basically, it’s ‘I’ve got to produce this product and then, at the end of year, present it to NASA．’ Engineers come and really do anin-person review, and...it’s not a very nice thing at times. It’s a hard business review of your product.”Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact(影响) on college admissions and practical life skills. “These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back. I don’t teach.” And that annoying bacteria? Gordon says his students are emailing daily with NASA engineers about the problem, readying a workable solution to test in space.12．What do we know about the bacteria in the International Space Station?A．They are hard to get rid of. B．They lead to air pollution.C．They appear in different forms. D．They damage the instruments. 13．What is the purpose of the HUNCH program?A．To strengthen teacher-student relationships.B．To sharpen students’ comm unication skills.C．To allow students to experience zero gravity.D．To link space technology with school education.14．What do the NASA engineers do for the students in the program?A．Check their product. B．Guide project designs.C．Adjust work schedules. D．Grade their homework.15．What is the best title for the text?A．NASA: The Home of AstronautsB．Space: The Final Homework FrontierC．Nature: An Outdoor ClassroomD．HUNCH: A College Admission Reform二、完形填空There are many reasons why students don't do well in school．Sometimes it's related to，for example，learning challenges，an 16 to connect with an instructor，or simply being bored．These reasons are relevant to me as a former at-risk student．In the 10th grade，I failed 6 of 7 classes because I didn't 17 with the teacher's teaching method，and 18 with students who didn't care about school．As a result，I 19 10th grade and was assigned to Ms．Felder's office．Ms．Felder made it clear that my 20 behavior wouldn't be allowed．She also provided a（n）21 direction that I didn't want，but really needed at that time．Our ongoing conversations didn't 22 change my behavior，although it was the first time an educator showed any 23 for me．The previous school year I didn't receive any offer of 24 from my teachers．The 25 during my second attempt at 10th grade was Ms．Felder - who was everywhere I didn't want her to be．She was always in my 26 ：checking-in，providing guidance，and supporting my growth．I didn't want her 27 ，but it's one of the best things that happened in my life．This seemingly 28 year with Ms．Felder made a change in my thinking and behavior，29 unfortunately it would take many years before my performance and expectations for myself would slowly change．My 30 journey was very difficult．Part of the reason that I 31 pushing forward was that I 32 that Ms．Felder told me to do better and have higher expectations for myself．After many years of academic 33 ，I graduated with my undergraduate degree from a famous university；"Ms．Felder：Thank you for being there，supporting this once 34 youth．Please know that the lessons you taught me are now 35 with at-risk students through my work to help them to be and do better，too．" 16．A．inability B．interest C．indication D．inspiration 17．A．agree B．deal C．connect D．meet 18．A．exchanged B．associated C．argued D．competed 19．A．feared B．hated C．stayed D．repeated 20．A．violent B．awesome C．strange D．bad21．A．unfair B．improper C．tough D．easy 22．A．regularly B．luckily C．clearly D．immediately 23．A．doubt B．comment C．concern D．duty 24．A．assistance B．examination C．scold D．explanation 25．A．opportunity B．problem C．challenge D．difference 26．A．plan B．business C．system D．career 27．A．introduction B．influence C．involvement D．information 28．A．unbearable B．useful C．universal D．unique 29．A．so B．if C．but D．because 30．A．spiritual B．educational C．professional D．technical 31．A．suggested B．avoided C．considered D．kept 32．A．remembered B．recorded C．noted D．determined 33．A．applications B．struggles C．performances D．researches 34．A．absent-minded B．at-risk C．kind-hearted D．hard-working 35．A．shared B．compared C．agreed D．combined第II卷（非选择题)三、七选五Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump?” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. 36．Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.37．More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 38．So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰) of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 39．They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting yourgoals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 40．You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A．This can affect your work.B．So how should you motivate yourself?C．However, this should not discourage you.D．So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2020年河北省衡水中学高考英语二调试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. My Favourite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co﹣author of the This Book Will series（系列）of lifestyle books． Here she picks her top reads．MatildaRoald DahlI once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl’s writing and it ga ve mea new appreciation for his strange and delightful worlds．Matilda’s battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress, Miss Trunchbull, are equally funny andfrightening, but they’re also aspirational．After DarkHaruki MurakamiIt’s about two sisters ﹣Eri, a model who either won’t or can′t stop sleeping, and Mari, a young student． In trying to connect to her sister, Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse “night people” who are hiding secrets．Gone GirlGillian FlynnThere was a bit of me that didn′t want to love this when everyone else on the planetdid, but the horror story is brilliant．There’s tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust．It’s a real whod unit and the frustration when you realise what’s going on is horribly enjoyable．The StandStephen KingThis is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around． After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world′s pop ulation, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left． Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever．（1）Who does “I” refer to in the text？________A.Stephen King．B.Gillian Flynn．C.Jo Usmar．D.Roald Dahl．．（2）Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri？________A.Cosmopolitan．B.Matilda．C.After Dark．D.The Stand．．（3）What kind of book is Gone Girl？________A.A folk tale．B.A biography．C.A love story．D.A horror story．【答案】CCD【解析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了“世界主义者”的作家乔•乌斯玛挑选的她最喜欢的书．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据文章第一段 Jo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co﹣author of the This Book Will series（系列） of lifestyle books乔•乌斯玛是“世界主义者”的作家，也是这本书“威尔系列”（系列）的作者之一．可知文本中“我”指的是 Jo Usmar；故选C．（2）C．细节理解题．根据文章第三段It’s about two sisters ﹣Eri， a model who either won’t or can′t stop sleeping， and Mari， a young student可知在黑暗之讲述了Mari和Eri；故选C．（3）D．细节理解题．根据文章第四段There’s tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust．It’s a real whodu nit and the frustration when you realise what’s going on is horribly enjoyable可知一个恐怖故事是属于Gone Girl的；故选D．2. "You can use me as a last resort （选择）．and if nobody else volunteers, then I will do This was an actual reply from a parent after I put out a request for volunteers for my kids’ lacrosse （长曲棍球）club．I guess that there’s probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport． She may just need a little persuading． So I try again and ________． I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids aren’t even on…At this point the unwilling parent speaks up, “Alright． Yes, I’ll do it．”I’m secretly relieved because I know there’s real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many． The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects money for end ﹣ of ﹣ season gifts． Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team． The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season． Handing out sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal．Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close． That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more: Connecting to the community as you freely give yourtime, money, skills, or services provides a real joy． Volunteering just feels so good．In that sense．I’m pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I’d freely like to admit． However, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?（1）What can we infer about the parent from her reply in paragraph 1？________A. She knows little about the club．B. She isn’t good at sports．C. She just doesn’t want to volunteer．D. She’s unable to meet her schedule．．（2）What does the underlined phrase" ________" in paragraph 2 mean？________B. Appeal to feelings．C. Promote good deeds．D. Provide advice．．（3）What can we learn about the parent from paragraph 3？________A. She gets interested in lacrosse．B. She is proud of her kids．C. She’ll work for another season．D. She becomes a good helper．．（4）Why does the writer like doing volunteer work？________A. It gives her a sense of duty．B. It makes her very happy．C. It enables her to work hard．D. It brings her material rewards．【答案】CBDB【考点】人生感悟类阅读说明文阅读【解析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一位母亲因为一次志愿者活动而爱上了做志愿者帮助别人．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据文章第一段You can use me as a last resort（选择）， and if nobody else volunteers， then I will do it可知从她在第1段的回答中我们可以推断出她只是不想做志愿者；故选C．（2）B．细节理解题．根据文章第二段So I try again and tug at the heartstrings． I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coachinga team that his kids aren’t even on…所以我再试一次感情用事了．我提到有四个孩子的单亲家长在主持这个节目，我还谈到爸爸在指导一个团队，他的孩子甚至不在…上．可知意为感情用事；故选B．（3）D．细节理解题．根据文章第三段The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule，sends out emails，and collects money for end﹣of﹣season gifts可知我们能从第3段中了解到她成为一个好帮手；故选D．（4）B．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段I’m pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I’d freely like to admit． However， if others benefit in the process可知作者喜欢做志愿者工作它使她非常快乐；故选B3. Marian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beach’s Bar Louie counter by herself, quietly reading her e﹣book as she waits for her salad．What is she reading? None of your business! Lunch is Bechtel’s “me” time．And like more Americans, she’s not alone．A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America． More than half（53themselves．Only at dinnertime are we eating together anymore, 74 percent, according to statistics from the report．“I prefer to go out and be out．Alone, but together, you know? ” Bechtel said, looking up from her book．Bechtel, who works in downtown West Palm Beach, has lunch with coworkers sometimes, but like many of us, too often works through lunch at her desk．A lunchtime escape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on the shoulder．She retuns to work feeling energized．“Today, I just wanted some time to myself, ”she said．Just two seats over, Andrew Mazoleny, a local videographer, is finishing his lunch at the bar．He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he’s on a first﹣name basis if he wants to have a little interaction（交流）．“I reflect on how my day’s gone and think about the re st of the week, ”he said,“It’s a chance for self ﹣reflection．You return to work recharged and with a plan．”That freedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone．There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one, but those days are over．Now, we have our smartphones to keep us company at the table．“It doesn’t feel as alone as it may have before all the advances in technology, ” said Laurie Demeritt, whose company provided the statistics for the report．（1）What are the statistics in paragraph 2 about？________A.Food variety．B.Eating habits．C.Table manners．D.Restaurant service．．（2）Why does Bechtel prefer to go out for lunch？________A.To meet with her coworkers．B.To catch up with her work．C.To have some time on her own．D.To collect data for her report．．（3）What do we know about Mazoleny？________A.He makes videos for the bar．B.He’s fond of the food at the bar．C.He interviews customers at the bar．D.He’s familiar with the barkeeper．．（4）What is the text mainly about？________A.The trend of having meals alone．B.The importance of self﹣reflection．C.The stress from working overtime．D.The advantage of wireless technology．【答案】BCDA社会文化类阅读【解析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了目前社会独自吃饭的趋势发展明显，很多人想多点儿自己的时间．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据文章第二段 More than half（53 percent）have breakfast alone and nearly half（46 percent）have lunch by themselves可知第2段的统计数字是关于饮食习惯的；故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据文章第三段．She retuns to work feeling energized．“Today，I just wanted some time to myself，”she said可知Bechtel喜欢出去吃午餐是为了有点儿自己的时间；故选C．（3）D．推理判断题．根据文章第四段He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he’s on a first﹣name basis if he wants to have a little interaction可知Mazoleny他熟悉酒吧老板；故选D．（4）A．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one，but those days are over．Now，we have our smartphones to keep us company at the table可知主要内容是独自吃饭的趋势；故选A4. Bacteria are an annoying problem for astronauts．The microorganisms（微生物）from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station, so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week．How is NASA overcoming this very tiny big problem? It’s turn ing to a bunch of high school kids．But not just any kids．It is dependingon NASA HUNCH high school classrooms, like the one science teachers Gene Gordon and Donna Himmelberg lead at Fairport High School in Fairport, New York．HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers．For the past two years, Gordon’s students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, andthey think they’re close to a solution（解决方案）．“We don’t give the students any breaks．They have to do it just like NASA engineers, ” says Florence Gold, a project manager．“There are no tests,”Gordon says．“There is no graded homework． There almost areno grades, other than ‘Are you working towards your goal ?’ Basically,it’s ‘I’ve got to produce this product and then, at the end of the year, present it to NASA．’ Engineers come and really do an in﹣person review, and…it’s not a very nice thing at times．It’s ahard business review of your product．”Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact （影响）on college admissions and practical life skills．“These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back．I don’t teach．”And that annoying bacteria? Gordon says his students are emailing daily with NASA engineers about the problem, readying a workable solution to test in space．（1）What do we know about the bacteria in the International Space Station？________A.They are hard to get rid of．B.They lead to air pollution．C.They appear in different forms．D.They damage the instruments．．（2）What is the purpose of the HUNCH program？________A.To strengthen teacher﹣student relationships．C.To allow students to experience zero gravity．D.To link space technology with school education．．（3）What do the NASA engineers do for the students in the program？________A.Check their product．B.Guide project designs．C.Adjust work schedules．D.Grade their homework．．（4）What is the best title for the text？________A.NASA：The Home of AstronautsB.Space：The Final Homework FrontierC.Nature：An Outdoor ClassroomD.HUNCH：A College Admission Reform．【答案】ADAB【考点】科教类阅读【解析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了戈登和他的学生研究在国际空间站克服微生物的问题．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据文章第一段The microorganisms（微生物）from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station，so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week可知国际空间站中的细菌它们很难摆脱；故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据文章第二段HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers可知预感计划的目的是将空间技术与学校教育联系起来；故选D．（3）A．细节理解题．根据文章第三段’ Engineers come and really do an in﹣person review，and.. it’s not a very nice thing at times可知NASA工程师为项目中的学生检查他们的产品；故选A．（4）B．主旨大意题．根据文章最后一段Gordon says his students are emailing dailywith NASA engineers about the problem， readying a workable solution to test in space可知课文的最佳标题是空间站：前沿的终极作业；故选B第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question：“Should I jump？” This is what motivatio n or the lack of it can do． Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin．（1）_______． Like the child on the diving board， you will stay undecided．（2）_______． More than that， how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal？First， you need to evaluate yourself， your values， your strengths， your weaknesses，You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation． This is quite important，because it is directly related to your commitment． There are times when your heart is notin your work．（3）_______． So， slow down and think what you really want to do atthat moment． Clarity （清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward．Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives，keeping in mind your beliefs， values and strengths． Remember that goals are flexible．（4）_______． They also need to be measurable． You must keep these pointsin mind while setting your goals．Your personal circumstances are equally important． For example， you may want to be a pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough．（5）_______．You should reassess your goals， and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal．You will surely need to overcome some difficulties， some planned， but most unplanned．You cannot overcome them without ample motivation． Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals．A．This can affect your work．B．So how should you motivate yourself？C．However， this should not discourage you．D．So why should we try to set specific goals？E．They can change according to circumstances．F．Motivation is what you need most to do a good job．G．Without motivation， you can neither set a goal nor reach it．【答案】G,B,A,E,C【考点】说明文七选五【解析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了动机和目标设定是同一枚硬币的两面，一定要好好把握．【解答】（1）G．推理判断题．根据后文 Like the child on the diving board， you will stay undecided就像跳板上的孩子一样，你会犹豫不决．可知没有动力，你既不能设定目标，也不能达到目标；故选G．（2）B．推理判断题．根据后文More than that， how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal？更重要的是，你应该如何保持动力来实现这个目标呢？可知那么，你应该如何激励自己呢；故选B．（3）A．推理判断题．根据前文This is quite important， because it is directly related to your commitment． There are times when your heart is not in your work这是非常重要的，因为它与你的承诺直接相关．有时你的心不在你的工作中．可知这会影响你的工作；故选A．（4）E．推理判断题．根据后文They also need to be measurable． You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals它们也需要是可测量的．在设定你的目标时，你必须记住这些要点．可知它们可以根据情况而改变；故选E．（5）C．推理判断题．根据后文You should reassess your goals， and motivate yourselfto set a fresh goal你应该重新评估你的目标，并激励自己设定一个新的目标．可知然而，这不应使你气馁；故选C．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）非高考题阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．There are many reasons why students don’t do well in school． So metimes it’s relatedto, for example, learning challenges, an （1）_______to connect with an instructor, or simply being bored． These reasons are relevant to me as a former at﹣risk student． In the 10th grade, I failed 6 of 7 classes because I didn’t（2）_______with the teacher’s teaching method, and（3）_______with students who didn’t care about school． As a result, I（4）_______10th grade and was assigned to Ms．Felder’s office．Ms． Felder made it clear that my（5）_______behavior wouldn’t be allowed． She also provided a（6）_______ direction that I didn’t want, but really needed at that timxxzcfc e． Our ongoing conversations n my （7）_______ : checking﹣in, providing guidance, and supporting my growth．I didn’t wantdidn’t （8）_______change my behavior, although it was the first time an educator showed any（9）_______for me．The previous school year I didn’t receive any offer of（10）_______from my teachers． The（11）_______during my second attempt at 10th grade was Ms． Felder ﹣who was everywhere I didn’t want her to be． She was always i her（12）_______, but it’s one of the best things that happened in my life． This seemingly（13）_______year with Ms． Felder made a change in my thinking and behavior, （14）_______unfortunately it would take many years before my performance and expectations for myself would slowly change．My（15）_______journey was very difficult． Part of the reason that I（16）_______pushing forward was that I （17）_______that Ms． Felder told me to do better and have higher expectations for myself． After many years of academic（18）_______． I graduated with my undergraduate degree from a famous university． "Ms． Felder: Thank you for being there, supporting this once（19）_______youth． Please know that the lessons you taught me are now （20）_______with at﹣risk students through my work to help them to be and do better, too．"（1）A.inabilityB.interestC.indicationD.inspiration（2）A.agreeB.dealC.connectD.meet（3）A.exchangedB.associatedC.arguedpeted（4）A.fearedB.hatedC.stayedD.repeated（5）A.violentB.awesomeC.strangeD.badA.unfairB.improperC.toughD.easy（7）A.regularlyB.luckilyC.clearlyD.immediately（8）A.doubtmentC.concernD.duty（9）A.assistanceB.examinationC.scoldD.explanation（10）A.opportunityB.problemC.challengeD.difference（11）A.planB.businessC.systemD.career（12）A.introductionB.influenceC.involvementrmation（13）A.unbearableefulC.universalD.unique（14）A.soB.ifC.butD.because（15）A.spiritualcationalC.professionalD.technical（16）A.suggestedB.avoidedC.consideredD.kept（17）A.rememberedB.recordedC.notedD.determined（18）A.applicationsB.strugglesC.performancesD.researches（19）A.absent﹣mindedB.at﹣riskC.kind﹣heartedD.hard﹣workingA.sharedparedC.agreedbined【答案】ACBDDCDCADBCACBDABBA【考点】社会文化【解析】本文主要讲的是作者曾是一位学习很困难的学生，后来在费尔德老师的教育下作者有了很大的转变．【解答】（1）A．考查名词及语境理解． A． inability 无能力；B． interest 兴趣；C． indication指示； D． inspiration 启发；结合语境可知此处表示“它与学习挑战、无法与导师沟通有关”，故选A．（2）C．考查动词及语境理解．A． agree同意； B． deal交易； C． connect 联系；D． meet 遇见；根据前文to connect with an instructor可知，十年级时，我七节课中有六节不及格，因为我不了解老师的教学方法，故选C．（3）B．考查动词及语境理解．exchanged 交换，交流；associated 联系；argued 争论；competed 竞赛，结合语境可知此处表示“与那些不关心学校的学生交往”，associatewith意为“与…联系，与…交往”，故选B．（4） D．考查动词及语境理解．A． feared 害怕；B． hated恨； C． stayed 待在；D． repeated 重复；此处表示“结果，我重读十年级”，故选D．（5） D．考查形容词及语境理解．violent 疯狂的，awesome令人惊叹的；strange 奇怪的，陌生的；bad 坏的，结合语境可知此处表示“费尔德女士明确表示我的行为是不允许的”，故选D．（6） C．考查形容词及语境理解．unfair 不公平的；improper 不恰当的；tough 艰难的；easy容易的，结合语境可知此处表示“她也提供了我不想，但当时确实需要的强硬方向”，故选C．（7） D．考查副词及语境理解．regularly 定期地；luckily 幸好；clearly 清楚地；duty 职责，此处表示“虽然这是第一次有老师关心我”，故选C．（9） A．考查名词及语境理解．assistance 协助；examination 考试；scold责骂；explanation 解释，此处表示“上一学年我没有收到老师的任何帮助”，故选A．（10） D．考查名词及语境理解．opportunity 机会；problem 问题；challenge 挑战；difference 不同点，结合语境可知此处表示“在我10年级的第二次尝试中，不同之处在于费尔德女士﹣﹣她在我不想让她出现的任何地方”，故选D．（11） B．考查名词及语境理解．plan 计划；business 事务；system 系统；career 生涯，职业，结合语境可知此处表示“她总是做我的事：办理入住手续，提供指导，支持我的成长”，故选B．（12） C．考查名词及语境理解．introduction 介绍；influence 影响；involvement 参与，插手；information 消息，结合语境可知此处表示“我不想让她插手”，故选C．（13） A．考查形容词及语境理解．unbearable 难以容忍的；useful有用的；universal普遍的；unique 独特的，结合上下文可知此处表示“与费尔德女士在一起的这一年似乎让我难以忍受，这改变了我的思想和行为”，故选A．（14） C．考查连词及语境理解．so因此；if如果；but但是；because因为，结合语境可知这里表示转折，意为“但不幸的是，我的表现和对自己的期望需要很多年才能慢慢改变．”，故选C．（15） B．考查形容词及语境理解．spiritual 精神的；educational 教育的；professional职业的；technical 技术上的，结合语境可知此处表示“我的教育之旅很艰难”，故选B．（16） D．考查动词及语境理解．suggested 建议；avoided 避免；considered 考虑，认为；kept 保持，结合语境可知此处表示“我不断向前推进的部分原因是，我记得费尔德女士告诉我要做得更好，对自己有更高的期望．”，keep doing sth．意为“不断做某事”，故选D．（17） A．考查动词及语境理解．remembered 记住；recorded 录音；noted 做笔记；determined 决定，结合语境可知此处表示“我不断向前推进的部分原因是，我记得费尔德女士告诉我要做得更好，对自己有更高的期望”，故选A．（18） B．考查名词及语境理解．application 申请书；struggle 挣扎；performance 表演；research 研究，结合语境可知此处表示“经过多年的奋斗，我从一所著名的美国大学本科毕业”，故选B．（19） B．考查形容词及语境理解．absent﹣minded 心不在焉的；at﹣risk 处于危险中的；kind﹣hearted 好心的；hard﹣working 努力的，可能遭受伤害的，根据语境可知此处表示“费尔德女士：谢谢你在那里，支持这个曾经处于危险中的年轻人”，故选B．（20） A．考查动词及语境理解．shared 分享；compared 比较；agreed 同意；combined 结合，结合语境可知此处表示“请知道，你教我的课程现在也通过我的工作与有风险的学生分享，帮助他们做得更好．”，故选A第Ⅱ卷（共50分）（请把答案写在答题卡上）第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019~2020学年度高三年级下学期第二次模拟考试英语试卷时间：120分钟分值：150满分注意事项：1. 答卷前，考试务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 在答题卡上与题号相对应的答题区域内答题，写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the boy going to do?A. Post a letter.B. Go shopping.C. Meet some friends.2. Where are the speakers probably?A. In an office.B. In a hospital.C. At the man's home.3. What does the girl think of her exam?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.4. Why does the man refer to Tom Barlow?A. To give back a book.B. To appreciate the name.C. To ask for sick leave.5. What probably made the woman react this way?A. That the man opened the door at once.B. That the man matched the key's teeth quickly.C. That the man broke the key inside the lock.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

河北省衡水中学2020届高三英语下学期二调试题（含解析）第I卷（选择题满分100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $20.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Check the cupboard.B. Clean the balcony.C. Buy an umbrella.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Employer and employee.C. Shop assistant and customer.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。