2020高考英语 单项选择点拨+精选练习题7

高考英语单项选择强化训练第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—Shall I begin the lecture?—I’m afraid we have to wait for a while. John iscoming with a microphone.— . I can do without the microphone.A.I’m sorryB.Excuse meC.I begyour pardon D.Never mind22.Don’t answer me with a simple “yes” or “no”. Explain possible.A.whoeverB.wheneverC.howeverD.whatever23.For six or seven months in the year no work can bedone the rainy season makes it impossible.A.whileB.untilC.beforeD.when24.By success I don’t mean usually thoughtof when that word is used.A.what isB.what hasC.thatis D.that has25.Not , the process of wedding ceremony varies widely from culture to culture.A.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally26.—He looks unhappy.—Yes, but he can’t say what it is isbothering him.A.asB.thatC.whatD.which27.What kinds of gifts and things do people buy duringmajor festivals like Christmas and SpringFestival?A.the; 不填； theB.不填； the; 不填C.the;the; the D.the; 不填；不填28.The astronauts started their journeys in rocketsforward by jets of hot gas.A.drove B .to driveC.drivenD.driving29.The animals dragged their legs, too weak to pulltheir burden, and their tongues hung out in want of water.A.desperateB.abundantC.ambitiousD.appropriate30.It seems oil from this pipe for some time,we’ll have to take the machine apart to put it right.A.had leakedB.is leakingC.leakedD.has been leaking31.—What is the man, actually?—I don’t know for sure.But I think he can be but a teacher.A.somethingB.anythingC.nobodyD.anyone32.If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch whenyou fell, you now.A.couldn’t have smiledB.wouldn’t be smilingC.didn’t smileD.won’t smile33.In a time of social reform, people’s state of mindtends to keep with the rapid changes ofsociety.A.stepB.touchC.paceD.progress34.Unless the police can prove to the court that Tedhas committed robbery, he .A.will not find guiltyB.will not befound guiltyC.will have found guiltyD.will not have found guilty35.A diligent work, however, does not necessarilymuch achievements or honor which are expected bysomeone.A.take overB.result inC.hold onD.keep to第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020高考总复习之英语单项选择技巧题专练1.If you send her a bunch of roses on Valentine’s Day,will please her very much .A. which I thinkB. I think whichC. what I thinkD. I think that2.As the life they were used to changed byterrible earthquake, the people in theearthquake-stricken area are doing all they cantheir new life. A. have nowbeen, build B. having now been , tobuildC. has now been, to buildD. is now ,build3.He suggested the problem worth paying attentionat the meeting.A. to be discussedB. to beendiscussedC. being discussedD. bediscussed4.——Will you go to the park now?——Not until I my physics exercises.A. will finishB. have finishedC. will have finishedD. had finished5. When the English Standards of Japanese andChinese students, the foreigner kept silent.A. asking to compare withB. asking to be comparedC. asked to compareD. askedhim to compare6.——When you met her for the first time?——It was in 2002 she came to the city onbusiness.A. it was that , thatB. was it that, whenC. it was that, whenD. was it that, that7.The time is approaching we will have to leave thelonely island.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. when8.Haven’t you learned of the advantage you shouldothers’ weak points in order to win the match?A. make onB. make ofC. take ofD. take on9.The news got about the lady was going to sell herland, and the keeper of the inn on the high roadwas bargaining for it.A. which , whichB. which ,thatC. that , whichD. that,that10.They believe that the spirits are with the bodyof the dead person for three days; there’s alwayssomeone to stay with the dead person.A. during which timeB. duringwhichC. during whenD. duringthis time11. an expert in psychology, so he got awell-paid job in a foreign-founded firm.A. He wasB. BeingC. AsD. Having been12. is well-known to us is most of the familieshave only one child in our country, especially incities.A. It, thatB. As, whatC. what, thatD. As,that13.It is such a beautiful place everybody wantsto visit it is well known all over the world.A. which, thatB. as, asC. as, thatD. that,which14.—— I’m sorry . I can’t reach the book on theshelf.—— Please have somebody else who is get it .A. tall enoughB. tall enough toC. As tall as youD. very tall to15.Is there a Postal Kiosk(报刊亭)around I canget a copy of 21st Century Teens?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what16.To our surprise, we got people to attend themeeting as we expected.A. twice as manyB. twice manyC. twice many asD. as twicemany17.I suggested the problem as soon as possible.A. referred to being solvedB. referredbe solvedC. referred to be solvedD. referredshould be solved18.——Have you known each other for long?——Not very, we started to work in the Land Motor Company.A. beforeB. sinceC. whenD. after19. What would have happened , as far as the riverbank?A. Bob had walked fartherB. if Bob should walkfartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther20.——Won’t you have some more tea?——Thank you. I don’t mind if .A. I haveB. I hadC. I didD. I do21.——I can’t find Mr. Smith. Where did you meethim this morning?——It was in his office he worked.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the one22.——Will you go to the concert?——Of course I will .A. if invitedB. if havinginvitedC. if I was invitedD. if I will beinvited23. with the size of the whole earth, the highestmountain does not seem high at all.A. While comparingB. When comparedC. ComparingD. To be compared24.——What happened to Tom when he played footballyesterday?——As well as his leg, he hurt his arm.A. breaksB. breakC. breakingD. broke25. Nowhere challenge more immediate or pressingthan it is in China.A. is thisB. this isC. was thisD. thiswas26.It was the Internet that took me lots of timeI should have spent on my lessons.A. to have surfedB. surfedC. surfingD.having surfed27. He told me that little about what they heknow.A. did didB. did doC. would doD. coulddo28.They thought my suggestion reasonable moreattention to our spoken English.A. that we paidB. we should payC. we wouldpay D. that we pay29.The jewellery shop is reported in the localnewspaper last night.A. robbedB. to have beenrobbedC. having been robbedD. being robbed30.Whether you believe it or not,it is that causes your illness.A. because of your overweightB. you are sooverweightC. because you are overweightD. your beingoverweight31.The word“media”basically refers to wecommonly call newspaper, magazines, radios andtelevisions.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that32._____the manager considered about theadvertisement troubled him a lot.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. How33.That tests can actually give measurement of thelanguage skills of the studentsby many language teachers.A. questionedB. is questionedC. arequestioned D. questioning34.Goodbye , the boy as well as his classmatesleft school and went home happily.A. saidB. sayingC. to be saidD. to say35.All of you at the school gate! We’ll soonstart.A. are gatheringB. will gatherC. havegathered D. gather36.“ has been mentioned above”, continued theheadmaster,“ the project must be carried outbefore the new term comes”.A. As, thatB. That, whichC. This,which D. It, that37. the Atlantic Ocean crossed the equator, thetrade winds cause a flow of water to the west.A. ThatB. WhenC. WhereD. Though38.I’ve learned that it is not that a man gives lifeto a child or even raises the child decides what kind of relation between them.A. whichB. thatC. howD. where39.The article opens and closes with descriptions oftwo news reports, each one major point in contrastwith the other.A. makesB. madeC. is to makeD. making40.—— do you like to fly, economy or firstclass?——Economy, I think.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhichD. How41.—— with us another hour, I suppose, and wewill fulfill the task perfectly.——Will that do? Ok, let’s have a go.A. To stayB. StayC. StayingD. Stayed42.Mark has been keeping the portrait he can seeit every day, as it alwayshim of his childhood in London.A. when, recognizeB. where,remindsC. which, remembersD. there,informs43.——Tom was rather aggressive just now.——I really wonder makes him think he is soimportant.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what44.Mrs. White found her husband surrounded byletters and papers and very worried.A. lookedB. looksC. lookingD. to look45.Was it in 1998 he was still at middle schoolthis boy became expert of the computer?A. that, whereB. when, whereC. when, thatD.that, in which46.I very much like the appearance of the house;however, really made me decide to buy it wasthe beautiful view through the window.A. whichB. whatC. thatD.where47.Look! The little boy has climbed up the biggesttree, .A.whose top well above othersB. its top is wellabove othersC.and whose top is well above othersD. its top wellabove others unusual48.——Have you found anything unusual abut him?——He seems to have little, if , to do with the robbery.A. soB. whatC. suchD.anything49.He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ,refusing them when they turn to him.A. if neverB. if everC. if notD. if any50.In which play of Shakespear’s is it Violaappears?A. whereB. whichC. whoD.that51.We like the oil painting better we looked atit.A. asB. whileC. the momentD.the more52.The police got to was once an old schoolthe peasant used as a store.A. what, thatB. where, whichC. where, thatD.which, where53.Strange enough, she found her book she lostit.A. whereB. whenC. in whichD.that54、Tom, sure to come tomorrow.A. isB. beC. wasD. would be55、 , we’ll go for an outing.A. Being a fine dayB. As being a fine dayC. It was a fine dayD. It being a fine day56、①The factory produced many famous cars, none of shipped to foreign countries.②The factory produced many famous cars, none of were shipped to foreign countries.A. themB. whichC. itD. what57、①This is such a wonderful film we have never seen.②This is such a wonderful film we have never seen it .A. thatB. asC. whichD. what58、①What have we said her so unhappy?②What we have said her so unhappy.A. makesB. to makeC. madeD. had made59、①What materials can be thrown into the sea on the nature of them?②What materials can be thrown into the sea on the nature of them.A. dependB. dependingC. to dependD. depends60、①－－What do you think of the film we saw last night?－－I feel that the film is well worth seeing once again.A. strongB. stronglyC. hardlyD. bad②I love to go to the seaside in summer. It good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea.A. doesB. feelsC. getsD. makes61、①The pollution is getting worse and worse. We must stop pollution longer.A. livingB. from livingC. to liveD. live②The pollution is getting worse and worse. First of all, we must stop the air .A. pollutingB. from being pollutedC. to polluteD. pollute62、①He is looking forward to what is happening over there.A. seeB. seeingC. seenD. saw②He is looking forward to you.A. hear fromB. hearing fromC. heard fromD. hearing of63、① nice, the food was sod out soon.② carefully, the mixture was bitter.A. TastedB. TastingC. To tasteD. Being tasted64.____any times, but he still couldn’t understand it.A. Having been toldB. Though he had toldC. Hehad been told D. Having told him65、Time ,we’ll go outing tomorrow.A. permittedB. to permitC. permittingD. permits66、The boy cried the glass broken.A. withB. asC. becauseD.since附答案：1-5 DCABC 6-10 BDCDD 11-15 ACCAB 16-20ACBCD 21-25 AABCA 26-30 CADBD 31-35BCBAD 36-40DCBDD 41-45BBDCC 46-50BDDBD 51-55DA ABD 56-60A/B,B/A,B/C,B/D,B/B 61-65C/B, A/B,B/A,CC66 A。

2020;2020高考英语单项选择点拨+精选练习题及答案【08】1、John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told答案：D.考点：考查虚拟语气。

句意：约翰独自去了医院。

如果他告诉我的话，我会跟他一起去的。

解析：前一句是陈述语气，说明动发生在过去，而且后一句的主句已经是would have gone说明是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。

与之对应的从句结构，应该用had +过去分词。

2、—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want.A．whichever B．howeverC．whatever D．whoever答案：C解析：本题考查引导词。

句意：“这个周末野营怎么样，来点新鲜的？”“好啊，按你的意思吧！”根据语境分析出后者支持前面的提出的观点。

3、Many lifestyle patterns do such great harm to health that they actually speed upweakening of the human body.A．a; / B．/; theC．a; the D．/; /答案：B解析：本题考查冠词。

句意：许多生活方式对人类的健康有害，他们加速了人类身体的衰退。

本题考查冠词，对……有害用短语“do harm to”表示，中间无需冠词；之后的weakening是由动词的ing形式表示抽象的名词，表达一种概念、状况时需要加上the。

4、The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left theirvillage homes for a better life in the city.A．whom B．whichC．them D．those答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句引导词。

高考英语单项选择题题库(660题）一1. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li _____ for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so we only had time for a few words.A. just leftB. has just leftC. is just leavingD. was just leaving2．He hasn't come yet．What do you consider _______ to him？A．happens B．has happened C．happening D．to happen3. ______ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully.A. ThatB. WhatC. ItD. As4. —You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you?—Yes, but much .A. remains to doB. is remained to doC. remains to be doneD. is remained to be done5. ______ that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2003.A. They‘er reportedB. He‘s reportedC. We‘er reportedD. It‘s reported6. ______ the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west.A. ThatB. WhenC. WhereD. Though7. — You can't finish the book in less than an hour,I suppose?—.A. Yes, I'm sure I canB. No, hardlyC. Sorry, I can'tD. I don't think I can8. It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because of them are not fit for them.A. noneB. allC. not allD. every one9. — When will you leave for Paris for a visit?—next month.A. UntilB. AfterC. AtD. In10. The two old sisters，_______ so long，held each other and burst into tears．A．being separated B．having been separated C．having separated D．had been separated11. Never _______ forget the days when _______ together with you．A．shall I；I lived B．shall I；did I live C．I shall；I lived D．I shall；did I live12. Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I _____ all the way here _____the heavy snow.A. needn't have driven；throughB. can't have driven；acrossC. mustn't have driven；throughD. shouldn't have driven；cross13．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him good jumper．A．what；what B．that；that C．what；that D．that；had14. It was _____ great shock to the world that two airplanes crashed into _____ World Trade Centre in New York on Sept．11．A．a；／B．the；the C．a；the D．／；the15. For quite _____ students，their teacher's advice is more important than _____ of their parents'．A．few；one B．a few；that C．a little；some D．a lot；many答案及解析1.D。

高考英语〔单项选择〕冲刺训练〔7〕及答案解析第一局部：英语知识运用(共两节，总分值45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

1. Exploring ________space is exciting, yet dangerous. There is ________need for both robots and humans for space exploration.A. the; aB. a; aC. /; aD. /; the2. Scientific research results can now be quickly ________ to factory production.A．used B．appliedC．tried D．practiced3. Computer has become a(n) ________ part of my life, without which I can hardly deal with my job.A．special B．specificC．essential D．especial4. I ________ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here for the weekend.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. have sleptD. am sleeping5. I'm interested in a onebed room. Do you have any ________？A．convenient B．availableC．possible D．personal6. The further falling of the stock market as reported today has ________ a fresh wave of selling.A．given off B．set offC．put off D．got off7. The incomes of skilled workers went up. ________， unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise8. You may imagine what great difficulty I had________complicated ideas in simple English.A．expressing B．to expressC．expressed D．express9. Thanks to Mr. Smith the father and the son eventually________after ten years' cold relationship between them.A．took up B．made upC．looked up D．turned up10．He ________ whether the articles exhibited at the back of the department store were for sale.A．demanded B. decidedC．required D．requested11．—Shirley, can I have a look at your photos?—________.Here you are.A．By any means B．By no meansC．By this means D．By all means12. I hadn't seen him for 10 years but I ________ him at first sight.A. realizedB. spottedC. watchedD. observed13. ________while writing, he locked himself in his study.A．Not to interrupt B．Not being interruptedC．Not to be interrupted D．Being not interrupted14. If we keep wasting so much energy, ________are that our oil wells will dry up and the environment will be destroyed.A. problemsB. difficultiesC. questionsD. chances15. —Andrew won't like it, you know.—________？ I don't care what Andrew thinks!A. So whatB. So whereC. So whyD. So which1．C 该题考查冠词的用法。

2020;2020 届高考英语考前冲刺优选单项选择专练1.In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months beforethey are fully _____.A.admittedB.acknowledgedC.absorbedD.considered[ 答案 ] D. considered[ 说明 ] considered考虑; admit认可; absorb汲取。

[ 注意 ]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess)认可,招供; A. He acknowledged his mistake. ( 他承认了他的错误。

) B.接动名词He acknowledged having been beaten. ( 他认可被战胜了。

) 2) (express thanks for) 道谢 ; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈送的礼物。

) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠予礼物以感谢他长久来对企业的服务。

)2.The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming poolwithout his parents' _____.A. commandB. convictionC. consentD. compromise[ 答案 ] C. consent[ 说明 ] consent 赞成 , 同意 , 答应。

conviction 坚信 , 确信。

compromise 妥协 , 折中。

command命令 , 指令 ; 掌握 , 运用能力。

名词专项练习(20年高考真题之名词)1. （1995年40）He gained his___ by printing ___ of famous writers.A.wealth;workB.wealths worksC.wealths;workD.wealth;works2.( 1995年21）You’ll find this map of great ___in helping you to get round London.A.priceB.costC.valueefulness3. (上海卷33)What he has down is far from ___.A. satisfactoryB. satisfiedC. satisfaction D satisfy4. (上海卷46)The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n)____ of courage and power.A. exampleB. signC. markD. symbol5. (上海卷48) If you don't take away all your things from the desk, there won't be enough____for my stationery.A. areaB. placeC. roomD. surface6. (上海卷49)It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to ____.A. rewardB. prizesC. awardsD. results7. (上海卷) I wrote him a letter to show my____ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. attentionD. appreciation8. (上海卷) One of the advantages of living on the top of the floor of a highrise is that you can geta good __.A. sightB. sceneC. viewD. look9. (上海卷47)We volunteered to collect money to help the ____ of the earthquake.A. victimsB. folksC. fellowsD. villagers10. (上海春招卷22) Some of the passengers told the reporters about their _______ in the burning train.A. detailsB. tripsC. eventsD. experiences11. (上海春招卷25) Everybody believes he will be the winner of the 100-metre _______ .A. matchB. competitionC. contestD. race12.（春上海卷21）The is just around the corner and you won’t miss it.A. bicycle’s shopB. bicycle shopC. bicycles shopD. bicycles’ shop13.（春上海卷36）Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up14. （春上海卷25） people in the world are sending information by E-mail every day.A. Several millionB. Many millionsC. Several millionsD. Many million15.（春上海卷47）This is not a match. We’re playing chess just for .A. habitB. hobbyC. funD. game16. （春上海卷48）No matter what you do, you should put your into it.A. mindB. heartC. brainD. thought17. （春上海卷53）There are usually at least two of looking at every question.A. meansB. directionsC. viewsD. ways18. （上海卷23）As a result of destroying the forests, a large _____ of desert_____ covered the land.A. number…. hasB. quantity…. hasC. number….haveD. quantity….have19. （上海卷43）In the botanic garden we can find a(n) ___ of plants that rang from tall trees to small trees.A. speciesB. groupC. amountD. variety20. （上海卷48）---- Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree ? ---- No, it’s out of ________ .A. rangeB. reachC. controlD. distance21. （上海卷49）The lift of London is made up of many different _________.A. elementsB. sectionsC. materialsD. realities22. （上海春招43）For the sake of her daughter’s health, she decided to move to a warm _______.A. weatherB. temperatureC. seasonD. climate23. （上海春招45）I saw Bob play the piano at John’s party and on that _____ he was simply brilliant.A. sceneB. circumstanceC. occasionD. situation24.（上海春招46）It can’t be a(n) ____ that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.A .coincidence B. accident C .incident D. chance25. （上海秋45）To regain their __________ after an exhausting game, the players lay in the grass.A. forceB. energyC. powerD. health26. （上海秋）According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily _______ and effect.A. reasonB. impactC. factD. cause27. （上海秋）Every new __________ has the possibility of making or losing money.A. eventB. ventureC. adventureD. expectation28．（上海卷46）“I don’t think it’s my that the TV blew up. I just turned it on, that’s all,” said the boyA．error B．mistake C．fault D．duty29．（上海卷50）One of the consequences of our planet’s being warming up is a(n)______ in the number of natural disasters.A．result B．account C．reason D．increase30．（上海卷52）Life is tough in the city.In order to lose their ______, some people drink alcohol. A．temper B．mood C．consciousness D．pressures31. (04上海春) Usually a child's behavior is a ___ of his family environment.A recognition B. reflection C. return D. record32. (04上海春) We need to consider what _____ we will be using for language training.A. abilitiesB. appliancesC. facilitiesD. qualities33(04天津). I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children's _____.A. reachB. handC. holdD. place34. (04上海) The environmentalists and wild goats'____ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.A. escapeB. absenceC. attendanceD. appearance35. (04上海) In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the _____ in personality.A. contactB. contrastC. connectionD. conflict36. (04上海) Chinese arts have won the _____ of a lot of people outside China.A. enjoymentB. appreciationC. entertainmentD. reputation37. (04湖北)Don't leave matches or cigarettes on the table within _____of little children. A．hand B．reach C．space D．distance38. （上海卷05）He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his ____ was seen at its best when he worked with others.A. temperB. appearanceC. talentD. character39.（天津卷05）Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his ____.A. abilityB. forceC. strengthD. mind40.（天津15）Finding information in today’s world is easy. The is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.A. abilityB. competitionC. challengeD. knowledge41.（北京23）She went to the bookstore and bought _________.A. dozen booksB. dozens booksC. dozen of booksD. dozens of books42.（福建35）Always read the________on the bottle carefully and take the right amout of medieine.A.explanstionsB.instructionsC.descriptionsD.introductions43.（广东35）You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of .A. dateB. shapeC. orderD. balance44.（湖北21）To make members Of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _____ and weaknesses.A. strengthsB. benefitsC. techniquesD. values45.（湖北23）The ______on his face told me that he was angry.A. impressionB. sightC. appearanceD. expression46.（湖北24）At tile meeting they discussed three different ______to the study of mathematics.A. approachesB. meansC. methodsD. ways47.（辽宁32）School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous .A.statesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions48.（浙江17）--- If you like I can do some shopping for you. --- That’s a very kind ________.A. offerB. serviceC. pointD. suggestion49.（上海春招41）Put the ___ of your tongue against your upper teeth when you produce the sound.A. tipB. topC. peakD. pole50. You’ll find this map of great _____in helping you to get round London.A.priceB.costC.valueefulness51.（上海卷）My morning ______ includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.A. drillB. actionC. regulationD. routine52.（山东卷）I can’t say which wine is beat—it’s a (n) __________ of personal taste. A．affair B．event C．matter D．variety53.（安徽卷）The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common ______in many parts of the city.A. lookB. signC. sightD. appearance54.（福建卷）—You are always full of . Can you tell me the secret?—Taking plenty of exercise every day.A. powerB. strengthC. forceD. energy55.（湖北卷）Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats, there is no doubtthat people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A. pointB. ideaC. attitudeD. sight56.（上海卷）AIDS control and prevention is a to China as well as the whole world．A．surprise B．challenge C．reaction D．threat57.（陕西卷）He and his wife are of the same ;they both want their son to go to college.A. soulB. spiritC. heartD. mind58.（天津卷）One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living ________A. billsB. expensesC. pricesD. charges59.（浙江卷）Of the seven days in the a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ____ for a wedding in some countries.A. wayB. situationC. eventD. choice60.（辽宁卷）Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _____ of exercise.A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand61.（安徽卷24）To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our ________”A. SkyB. LifeC. ArtsD. Voices62.（福建卷32）What’s the __ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or evensimply hang out for a while?A. senseB. matterC. caseD. opinion63.（湖北卷22）The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly________.A. atmosphereB. stateC. situationD. phenomenon64.（江西卷27）---Shall we go out for a walk?--- Sorry. This is not the right ____ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.A. momentB. situationC. placeD. chance65. (山东卷34)I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ____.A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business66.(.浙江15)Dogs have a very good __ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.A. senseB. viewC. meansD. idea67.（.天津10）Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students ______ financial aid.A. in favour ofB. in honour ofC. in face ofD. in need of68.（.天津11）Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ like coal, gas and oil.A. fuelsB. articlesC. goodsD. products69.(.天津15)At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was___.A. out of sightB. out of reachC. out of orderD. out of place70.（安徽卷31）China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge71.（福建卷29）The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without anywhen the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, .A. delayB. effortC. scheduleD. consideration72.（湖北卷25）Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for building.A. respectB. friendshipC. reputationD. character73.（湖北卷26）in our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a for everyone to stand up.A. signalB. chanceC. MarkD. measure74.（江西卷23）The ______ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into ______ car.A. girl’s;Tom’sB. girls’; Toms’C. girls’; Tom’sD. girl’s; Toms’75.（高考山东卷）-------He says that my new car is a ____________ of money.-------Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?A. lackB. loadC. questionD. waste76.（陕西卷）Form their ___ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A. stageB. positionC. conditionD. situation77. (天津卷)I’m trying to break the _______ of getting up too late .A. traditionB. convenienceC. habitD. leisure78．(浙江卷)The system has been designed to give students quick and easy __ to the digital resources of the library.A. accessB. passageC. wayD. approach79（10安徽25）. I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond_______A. hearing B strength C. recognition D. measure80.（10江西35）Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a (n) ______ of 40,000 per year.A averageB numberC amountD quantity81.（10山东33）. Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.A. reliefB. safetyC. defenseD. shelter82.（10天津3）. James took the magazines off the little table to make for the television.A. roomB. areaC. fieldD. position83.（10江苏22）. The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_____.A. expectationB. reputationC. contributionD. civilization84.（湖北21）. This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A. divisionB. areaC. rangeD. circle85.（湖北22）. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide for the homeless families.A. accommodationB. occupationC. equipmentD. furniture.86.（10浙江16）. The school advisers help you talk through your problem but they don’t give you any direct ______.A. solutionB. targetC. measureD. function87、（湖北卷21）. “Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with clearly________ in her voice.A. angerB. rudenessC. regretD. panic88、（湖北卷22 ）. Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big _______, but nowI know it was the best decision I ever made.A. projectB. commitmentC. competitionD. ambition89、（山东卷34）. There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring ina cake for us all to share.A. traditionB. balanceC. concernD. relationship90、（江西卷31）. What’s the ______ , in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effortto help himself?A. sympathyB. themeC. objectD. point91、（江苏卷27）. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain theirprofessional _______.A. consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence92.（浙江卷18）. Anyway, I can’t cheat him --- it’s against all my ______.A. emotionsB. principlesC. regulationsD. opinions93.（福建卷26）.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ____ ofglobal climate change.A.resultB.causeC.warningD.reflection94.（四川卷13）. Always remember to put such dangerous things as lives out children’s _____.A. touchB. sightC. reachD. distance95.（安徽卷27）. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ savedfor other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were96.(湖南卷26).One third of the country ______covered with trees and the majority of thecitizens_______black people.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is答案:1-5 ACADC 6-10 ADCAD 11-15 DBBAC 16-20 BDBDA21-25 BDCAB 26-30 DBCDD 31-35 BCADD 36-40 BBDCC41-45 DBBAD 46-50 ACAAC 51-55 DCCDC 56-60 BDBDB61-65 DAAAB 66-70 ADAAA 71-75 ADACD 76-80 BCDCA81-85 AABBD 86-90 ADBAD 91-96 CBBCDA。

2020年高考英语精选专题01 单选题（单词和短语）一、单选题（共50题；共100分）1.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had2.China's image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. to be recognizedD. recognized3.Nowadays the ________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension4.Favorable policies are ________ to encourage employees' professional development.A. in effectB. in commandC. in turnD. in shape5.The musician along with his band members ________ ten performances in the last three months.A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give6.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ________ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell7.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight8.More wind power stations will ________ to meet the demand for clean energy.A. take upB. clear upC. hold upD. spring up9.________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.A. To enjoyB. EnjoyingC. To have enjoyedD. Enjoy10.A city is the product of the human hand and mind, ________ man's intelligence and creativity.A. resemblingB. reflectingC. reviewingD. restoring11.They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals ________ by 2022 for the Beijing Winter Olympics.A. will installB. will have been installedC. are installedD. have been installed12.I __________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn't manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope13.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ___________ to help them succeed academically and personally.A. designedB. designingC. to designD. being designed14.____________ to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. Having learnedA. According toB. Instead ofC. In addition toD. In spite of16.We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment17.Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off18.A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is ___________ established.A. properlyB. widelyC. originallyD. temporarily19.A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than _________who are not.A. onesB. thoseC. theseD. them20.Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.A. is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given21.Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after22.The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ____________ the task in half the time.A. accomplishedB. had accomplishedC. would accomplishD. would have accomplished23.Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______ a clear road map and timetable.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls offD. calls up24.I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _______ in the past two years.A. had been carried outB. would be carried outC. is being carried outD. has been carried out25.Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we _______ more convenient electronic communication tools by then.A. have developedB. had developedC. will have developedD. developed26.It's strange that he _______ have taken the books without the owner's permission.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might27.China's soft power grows _______ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A. in line withB. in reply toC. in return forD. in honour of28.Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceededB. to exceedC. exceededD. exceeding29.Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A. keenB. reluctantC. anxiousD. ready30.Kids shouldn't have access to violent films because they might _______ the things they see.A. indicateB. investigateC. imitateD. innovateA. assignmentB. associationC. acquisitionD. assumption32.—Good morning, Mr. Lee's office.—Good morning. I'd like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at33.In today's information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A. needB. shouldC. canD. must34.—Hi, I'm Peter. Are you new here? I haven't seen you around?—Hello, Peter. I'm Bob. I just _________ on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started35.They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers.A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven36._________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.A. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled37.Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use38._________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. IfD. Until39.China's high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown40.Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked41.A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _________ in the mountains for two days.A. are trappingB. have been trappedC. were trappingD. had been trapped42.During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared43.I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph___________.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. take44.Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random45.I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help_______ it.A. to eat；to tryB. eating；tryingC. eating；to tryD. to eat；trying46.If we ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach.A. had caughtB. caughtC. have caughtD. would catch47.I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A. should leaveB. must have leftC. might leaveD. could have left48.At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he___________ as she was so confidence about her skills.A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up49.The__________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitation50.My washing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired参考答案及详解一、单选题1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：真遗憾！你错过了这次观光，否则，我们本应该在一起度过一段愉快时光的。

重难点07 7选5【命题趋势】阅读理解七选五要求从短文后的七个选项中（均为完整的句子）选出五个能填入文章空处的最佳选项，主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。

其命题形式深受英语四六级和考研阅读多项选择题的影响，体现了《新课标》＂用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力；逐步获取用英语思维的能力。

＂的阅读学习和教学理念。

该题型命题形式仍然具有客观题的特点，又与完形填空具有异曲同工之妙，只是选项少，以句子形式出现，考查目的和侧重点不完全相同而已。

从《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述＂主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。

＂可以得出以下判断：该题备选项可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。

其多余的两个干扰项也往往从这三方面进行设置，例如主旨概括句或过于宽泛或以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。

文章体裁以说明文为主，语篇模式较为固定：提出问题——提供解决方案。

文章题材较为固定：与学生的日常生活学习紧密相关。

【满分技巧】【解题步骤1】在高考的现场如果考生用大量的时间来彻底读懂文章的意思其实是不现实的，也是没有必要的，我们可以尝试以下四步走。

1.先读文章的开始部分，明确文章的基本话题，然后仔细阅读五个空各自的前后句寻找并画出关键词。

【巧学妙记】（一名(名词)袋（代词）鼠（数次）很特殊（特殊疑问词），连（连词）蹦（动词）带跳很彪（标点/标题）悍。

）2.要对文章中出现的衔接手段保持敏感度。

衔接手段分为三种：词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。

可按这几个原则判断原文的空与选项是否匹配。

3.一旦确定一个选项，就要在该选项上做出标记（例如可以删掉），以避免干扰和分散注意力。

4.将选项代入到文章中重读，依据行文逻辑，再次确定选项。

答题技巧细节类题型解题技巧(词汇的衔接或逻辑的衔接)1.词汇的衔接包括：（1)词汇复现复现，是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。