新概念英语第一册Lesson37-38

新概念英语第一册第37-38课:Making a bookcaseLesson 37 Making a bookcase做书架Listen to the tape then answer this question.What is Susans favourite colour?听录音，然后回答问题。

苏珊最喜爱哪种颜色？Youre working hard, George.What are you doing?丹：你干得真辛苦，乔治。

你在干什么呢？Im making a bookcase.乔治：我正在做书架。

Give me that hammer please, Dan.乔治：请把那把锤子拿给我。

丹。

Which hammer.This one?丹：哪一把？是这把吗？No, not that one.The big one.乔治：不，不是那把。

是那把大的。

Here you are.丹：给你。

Thanks, Dan.乔治：感谢。

丹。

What are you going to do now, George?丹：你现在准备干什么，乔治？Im going to paint it.乔治：我准备把它漆一下。

What colour are you going to paint it?丹：你准备把它漆成什么颜色？Im going to paint it pink.乔治：我想漆成粉红色。

Pink!丹：粉红色！This bookcase isnt for me.Its for my daughter, Susan.Pinks her favorite colour.乔治：这个书架不是为我做的，是为我的女儿苏珊做的。

粉红色是她最喜爱的颜色。

New Word and expressions 生词和短语workv. 工作hardadv. 努力地makev. 做bookcasen. 书橱，书架hammern. 锤子paintv. 上漆，涂pinkn. adj. 粉红色favouriteadj. 最喜爱的Notes on the text课文解释1 Youre working hard, George.在这句话中hard是一个副词，修饰动词work，有“努力地”、“费劲地”的意思。

be going to / will 用于条件句时，be going to表将来,will表意愿。例如：


If you are going to make a journey, you'd better get ready for it as soon as possible. Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new clothes on you in front of the mirror.




shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。will 在 陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第 二人称。例如： Which paragraph shall I read first？ 我先读哪 一段呢？ Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗？
1. 她会在8点起床。 2. 他要做一顿饭。 3. 他们要去江里游泳。 4. 我将要去银行 5. 你打算把书橱刷成粉色的吗？
She is going to get up at 8.
He is going to cook a meal.
They are going to swim in the river,
be going to +不定式，表示将来。



a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。例如：What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什 么呢？ b. 计划，安排要发生的事。例如：The play is going to be produced next month。这出戏下 月开播。 c. 有迹象要发生的事。例如：Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看 那乌云，快要下雨了。

打算做某事的提问 What be +主语+going to do?
be根据人称变化 am: I Is:第三人称单数如he,she,Tom,my father…. are:复数或第二人称如they, my friends/classmates,you….
我正在做家庭作业。
我打算做家庭作业。 Listen to: 听… dish：(一道)菜
I am doing my homework.
I am going to do my homework. Hear:听见 a homely dish:一道家常菜
正在做某事的提问 What be +主语+doing？
Lesson 37 Making a Bookcase
知识点： be going to 句型 1.含义：（1）打算做某事；（2）某事即将发生。 2.用法： 我们打算吃晚饭。 We are going to have dinner. 她要走了。 She is going to leave. 特殊疑问句的句式： 使用特殊疑问词what进行提问 What be +主语+going to do? What are we going to do ? What is she going to do?
This bookcase isn’t for me. It’s for my daughter, Susan. 这些衣服是为你准备的。 These clothes are for you. 妈妈正在给我做饭。 Mom is cooking a meal for me.
这些花是给我女朋友的。 The flowers are for my girlfriend.
会议将于7点开始。 The meeting is going to begin at 7 :00. 一般疑问句的句式： be提前，句号改为问号，读升调。 Be+主语+going to do? Are we going to have dinner? Is she going to leave? Is the meeting going to begin at 7:00?

一、单词& 课文1.work n. 工作(不可数) 作品可数去上班go tov.工作在中国工作in Chinajob (可数) n. 工作（可数/职业）你是做什么职业的？What’s your ?hard work 困难的工作work hard 努力工作/努力学习study hard 努力学习hard-working 努力工作的eg1. 你工作的真辛苦,乔治。

You’re ，George.eg2. 他在工场里工作。

He in the factory.eg3. 他正在工场里工作呢。

He in the factory.eg3. 我想要找一份工作。

I want to find .eg4. 我正在找一份工作。

I am looking for .2.hard adj. 坚硬的、- 软的困难的- 容易的、猛烈的、强烈的大雨rain = rain 大雪snow = snow大风strong windadv. 努力地、强烈地、猛烈地=下大雨rain = rain 下大雪snow =snowhardly adv.几乎不eg1. 这是一份艰辛的工作。

It is .eg2. 他是勤奋的。

He is 。

3.make - vp. v. 做堆雪人 a snow man 做蛋糕 a cakedo - vp. v. 做做作业one’s homework 做家务housework cook- vp. v. 做饭做晚饭dinnermake sb + adj. 使某人... make me happy make him sadmake sb do sth. 让某人做某事make us do the workdo sth. for sb. 为了...做... do my homework for myselfcook sth. for sb. 为了...做... cook a meal for mumeg1. 我正在做书架。

I a bookcase.eg2. 妈妈正在做饭。