高考英语全国卷完型填空十年真题专练(带解析)

历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空When I settled(定居) in Chicago，my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a 1 problem and had to go to hospital for a 2 examination.It seemed a small 3 compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go 4 right from the beginning , not having a car or 5 the city, I was depending on the buses to get me from A to B, 6 I'd left myself plenty of time, soon it was 7 . I was going to be late, because I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the8 direction.I 9 the bus and stood on the road not knowing what to do, I looked into the eyes of a10 , who was trying to get past me, 11 , instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was 12 . After I explained my 13 to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my 14 . Sitting there waiting, I felt 15 that someone had been willing to help. 16 , hearing a horn(喇叭)nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 17 at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a 18 to the hospital.Such unexpected 19 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 20 ,for all things are possible.1. A. physical B. traveling C. social D. housing2. A. scientific B. final C. previous D. thorough3. A. chance B. challenge C. success D. error4. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. ahead5. A. leaving B. visiting C. knowing D. appreciating6. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Once7. A. strange B. necessary C. clear D. important8. A. same B. right C. general D. opposite9. A. looked at B. waited for C. got off D. ran into10. A. driver B. friend C. stranger D. gentleman11. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Normally12. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. dangerous13. A. idea B. motivation C. excuse D. situation14. A. hospital B. apartment C. office D. station15. A. afraid B. grateful C. certain D. disappointed16. A. Thus B. Then C. Perhaps D. Surely17. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. speaking18. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. guidebook19. A. results B. news C. kindness D. appearance20. A. power B. faith C. touch D. support【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）C；（11）B；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）B；（17）C；（18）A；（19）C；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了初到人生地不熟的城市，遇到难处，最终得到陌生人的帮助。

十年高考完形填空2009-2019全国高考英语及答案详解完美版（可打印）十年高考真题电子版全国卷十年高考真题电子版全国卷 2009-2019年全国卷分类汇编之完型填空2019全国卷1完形填空Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They ___41___ with them lots of waste. The ___42___ might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川) are disappearing, changing the ___43___ of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m ___44___ about the place -- other destinations are describ ed as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon ___45___ that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of ___46___ among tons of rubbish. I find a ___47___ mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are ___48___ but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be ___49___.The best of a Kilimanjaro ____50____, in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are ____51____ as spiritual places by many cultures. This ____52____ is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as ____53____ go through five ecosystems(生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, ____54____ lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather ____55____ -- low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I ____56____ twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland ____57____: gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. ____58____ you climb into an arctic-like zone with ____59____ snow and the glaciers thatmay soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro ____60____ its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace?I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. tall D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire2019全国卷2完形填空It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minne sota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting. Ehlers ___41___about the smalldog he had seen ___42___ alongside the road. He had ___43___ to coax(哄) the dog to him but, frightened, it had ___44___.Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that ___45___ dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove ___46___. After a long and careful ___47___, Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving ___48___ away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with ___49___. It just started licking(舔) Ehlers’ face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one ____50____ as lost in the local paper. The ad had a ____51____ number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers ____52____ the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had ____53____ their dog.Jeff had ____54____ in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shotshad scared the dog off. Jeff searched ____55____ for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who ____56____ enough to go to that kind of ____57____,”says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue ____58____.“I figured whoever lost the d og was probably just as ____59____ to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be ____60____ to go that extra mile.”41. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard42. A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping43. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued46. A. home B. past C. back D. on47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured54. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked55. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain56. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns57. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme58. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close 十年高考真题电子版全国卷。

高考英语全国卷完型填空十年真题专练（带解析）2009-2018高考英语全国卷完型填空真题汇编【2018·全国I】During my second year at the city college，I was told that the education department was offering a "free"course, call ed Thinking Chess, for three credits.I___41___the idea of taking the class because ，afterall ,who d oesn't want to___42___a few dollars?More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And,even if I weren’t___43___enough about free credits,news about our___44___was appealing enough to me. He was an international grand master, which___45___I woul d be learning from one of the game's___46___.I could hardly wait to___47___him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this___48___was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he mad e it___49 ___that our credits woul d be hard-earned. In ord er to___50___the class ,among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to___51___what we woul d learn in class to our future professions and,___52___,to our lives. I managed to get an A in that___53___and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the___54___.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he _55_ me:“The absolute most important _56 _ that you l earn when you play chess is how to make good _57_.On every single move you have to _58_ a situation ,process what your opponent(对手）is d oing and _59_ the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my _ 60_ as a journalist .41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned d own42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. ad d B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. d epartment D. situation55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grad es B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. bl ock D. evaluate60. A. rol e B. desire C. concern D. behavior【2018·全国I】【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C50. B51. C 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. A 56. D 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. A【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。

历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案全国高考英语完形填空试题及答案阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

I was a single mother with two small children, working full time and trying to get through college. I was determined to make a better life for my family, but it was a struggle. Then I met Mrs. Parks. She was my teacher for a class on children's literature. She was an 1 woman with a gentle, kind spirit. She took a 2 in me and saw something 3 than I could see in myself.One day, after class, she asked to see me in her office. I was 4 , thinking that I had done something wrong. When I got there, she handed me an envelope. Inside was a check for $500. She told me that she had 5 a scholarship for me to help me finish school. I was 6 . I couldn't believe that someone would do something like that for me.Mrs. Parks didn't 7 stop there. Over the next several years, she continued to 8 me in many ways. She gave me books and 9 me about scholarships and grants. She even 10 me to other people who could help me.I graduated from college with honors and went on to earn two graduate degrees. I have hada successful career, and I owe it all to Mrs. Parks, who believed in me when I didn't believe in myself.Mrs. Parks taught me that one person can make a 11 in someone's life. She taught me to believe in myself and to never give up on my dreams. I will always be 12 for her kindness and her belief in me.1. A. energetic B. elderly C. aggressive D. humorous2. A. chance B. risk C. break D. look3. A. more B. less C. similar D. different4. A. curious B. excited C. nervous D. disappointed5. A. applied for B. paid for C. called for D. looked for6. A. confused B. grateful C. ashamed D. disappointed7. A. ever B. even C. never D. always8. A. support B. reject C. ignore D. mock9. A. warned B. told C. asked D. taught10. A. introduced B. drove C. lent D. followed11. A. suggestion B. difference C. request D. promise12. A. ashamed B. grateful C. angry D. disappointed答案：1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. B全国高考英语完形填空试题及答案阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

2024高考英语完形填空历年真题全解析完形填空是英语考试中常见的题型之一，对学生的语言综合能力、逻辑思维能力以及阅读理解能力提出了较高的要求。

为了帮助同学们更好地应对2024高考英语完形填空题，本文将对历年真题进行全面的解析，以供参考。

第一篇：《2020年高考英语完形填空》完形填空题目：Dad and IEvery summer my father and I go to the forest for holidays. It's about a4-hour drive from our home in the city. Last year we got up _1__ and left at6 a.m... There were 6 hours 2__ the way -- 4 on the main road and 2 on a small, bumpy road. I __3_ to sleep in the car for most of the time on the way there, but it was really too 4_ jumping to 5__ me sleep for long. When we__6_ reached the forest, I woke up and jumped out of the car. It felt so goodto 7__ the trees all around me.解析：1. 空格处填入in。

根据上下文可知父亲和儿子早上起床后就出发了。

2. 空格处填入along。

表示在整个旅途中的时间。

3. 空格处填入tried。

表示她尝试睡觉，但是太颠簸导致她无法入睡。

4. 空格处填入difficult。

根据上下文可知，她无法入睡的原因是路途颠簸。

5. 空格处填入let。

这里表示路途的颠簸让她无法睡得很长时间。

6. 空格处填入finally。

【英语】历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I've always taught piano lessons in my spare time.Over the years I found that children have1musical abilities.Although I've taught some gifted students,I've also met so-called "musically2"pupils.One such student is Robby.Robby was already11years old when his mother sent him for his first3lesson.I prefer that students begin at an earlier age.I4it to Robby,but he said it had always been his mother's5to hear him play the piano.So I took him as a student.6Robby tried very hard,he didn't have the basic sense of music.However,he 7and he would always say,"My mom's going to hear me play some day."But it seemed 8,and I was disappointed by his slow progress.Then one day Robby didn't come.He 9me his mother was sick.I was glad that he stopped coming,since he was really a bad 10for my teaching!Several weeks later I was11my students for the music show when Robby came and said,"Miss Handorf,I've wanted to play."I don't know what made me12him to do that. Maybe it was his13that touched me.The night for the show came.It went well.Then Robby came up on stage.I was14when he said he had chosen one of the most difficult pieces of Mozart.But I was not prepared for what I heard next.His fingers were light on the keys.They15danced on the keys.He played so well that everyone was16excitedly.In tears I17up to stage."Oh,Robby!How would you do it?""Well,Miss Handorf,I18practicing at home.Remember I told you my mom was sick?In fact she had cancer and passed away this morning.And she was born19,she could never hear me play the piano, but tonight was the first time she ever heard me.I wanted to make it20."1.A.strange B.low C.local D.different2.A.challenged B.breathed C.encouraged D.inspired3.A.drawing B.dance C.piano D.handwriting4.A.examined B.promised C.explained D.answeredment B.dream6.A.Although B.Once C.hobbyC.UnlessD.personalityD.Because7.A.continued B.created C.contacted D.caught8.A.careless9.A.asked B.hopeless C.homelessB.invitedC.guidedD.selflessD.telephoned10.A.position B.example C.distance D.schedule11.A.preparing B.renting12.A.strike B.select C.protectingC.allowD.regrettingD.force13.A.function B.section C.determinationD.memory14.A.limited15.A.indeed16.A.sitting B.satisfied C.calmedB.evenC.actuallyB.cheeringC.walkingD.surprisedD.eitherD.eating17.A.dragged B.drove C.ran D.picked18.A.kept back B.kept off C.kept on D.kept from19.A.shy B.weak C.blind D.deaf20.A.special B.humorous C.similar D.famous【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）C；（13）C；（14）B；（15）D；（16）B；（17）C；（18）C；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在教学生钢琴的时候有一个学生Robby，因为没有音乐基础，总是学不好，他的梦想就是让他的妈妈听到他弹奏的声音，最后他弹奏出来很好听的音乐，而他的妈妈事实上是一个詟哑人还患有癌症，在他表演的当天去世了，去世的妈妈是第一次听到儿子弹奏的钢琴声。

When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy four last year, she started having problems with her___1___ , notably dryness and discomfort."I was simply ___2___ a terrible experience, " Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. "I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my ___3___ was affected. "Ms. Burdeyney talked to some friends who had ___4___ problems and discovered that they were largely suffering in ___5___. " Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so ___6___ she said. " But more and more are suffering and lives are being ___7___.Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research, ___8___ at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team ___9___ Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who hasdone____10____ work on eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray of hope, Ms. Burdeyney began raising ____11____ for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman.____12____ she has raised $ 110, 000 with another $40, 000 ____13____ ."I'm trying to get more and more people to ____14____ that there are solutions（解决办法）said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after ____15____ . "I say there is no old ____16____ , there's only neglect （忽视）. Don't stand ____17____ , do something about it. "Ms. Burdeyney ____18____ that she is hoping to do more for the research project. "I just want to bring ____19____ into people eyes and this is just the ____20____. There is still a long way to go"1．A．throat B．skin C．lungs D．eyes 2．A．getting over B．going through C．holding on D．passing down 3．A．story B．treatment C．life D．relationship 4．A．similar B．various C．personal D．special 5．A．turn B．peace C．vain D．silence 6．A．unbearable B．abnormal C．insignificant D．disturbing 7．A．compromised B．forgotten C．substituted D．separated 8．A．course B．program C．paper D．conference 9．A．informed B．doubted C．included D．dismissed 10．A．part-time B．controversial C．voluntary D．ground-breaking 11．A．money B．standards C．awareness D．questions12．A．As ever B．So far C．In return D．Once again 13．A．wasted B．donated C．expected D．earned 14．A．imagine B．confirm C．remember D．understand 15．A．retirement B．childbirth C．graduation D．marriage 16．A．time B．rule C．age D．tale 17．A．straight B．still C．firm D．alone 18．A．commented B．learned C．reminded D．added 19．A．light B．joy C．color D．beauty 20．A．future B．beginning C．truth D．meaning Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times,and has even learned to ____21____ different dialects（方言），leading to him being described as an “Oscar-winning actor".The 60-year-old is not an actor, but a ____22____ However,he is more devoted to his“____23____ "than any real actor.In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the ____24____，Wang disguised（伪装）himself and ____25____ the beggars. Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the ____26____ of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the ____27____ of the beggars.“I often ____28____ them to drink alcohol. Once they were ____29____,they began to talk a lot,"Wang said. “I'd then ____30____ myself to use the toilet, ____31____ what the beggars said, and send the ____32____ to my teammates.”Wang，who is often in ____33____ situations，is also a judo （柔道）master.“As long as I get close enough, no criminal can ____34____ from me," he said.Wang's ____35____ won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.Paris.21．A．teach B．compare C．assess D．speak 22．A．lawyer B．doctor C．policeman D．businessman 23．A．role B．study C．family D．audience 24．A．minor B．case C．future D．question25．A．interviewed B．joined C．arrested D．assisted 26．A．challenge B．experience C．appearance D．freedom 27．A．vote B．sympathy C．permission D．trust 28．A．invited B．forced C．helped D．expected 29．A．drunk B．deserted C．bored D．lost 30．A．guide B．persuade C．excuse D．allow 31．A．refer to B．note down C．ask about D．miss out 32．A．plan B．agreement C．direction D．information 33．A．awkward B．dangerous C．unfortunate D．strange 34．A．separate B．recover C．escape D．hear 35．A．courage B．honesty C．kindness D．optimism It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment (约会)at 9:30.The nurse had him take a ____36____ in the waiting area, ____37____ him it would be at least 40 minutes ____38____ someone would be able to see him. I saw him ____39____ his watch and decided, since I was ____40____ busy—my patient didn’t ____41____ at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he ____42____ to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his ____43____. He told me that she had been ____44____ for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be ____45____ if he was a bit late. He replied that she ____46____ knew who he was, that she had not been able to ____47____ him for five years now.I was ____48____ and asked him,“And you ____49____ go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”He smiled and said.“She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.”I had to hold back____50____ as he left.Now I ____51____ that in marriages, true love is ____52____ of all that. The happiest people don’t ____53____ have the best of everything；they just ____54____ the best of everything they have. ____55____ isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 36．A．breath B．test C．seat D．break37．A．persuading B．promising C．understanding D．telling38．A．if B．before C．since D．after 39．A．taking off B．fixing C．looking at D．winding 40．A．very B．also C．seldom D．not41．A．turn up B．show off C．come on D．go away 42．A．needed B．forgot C．agreed D．happened 43．A．daughter B．wife C．mother D．sister44．A．late B．well C．around D．there 45．A．lonely B．worried C．doubtful D．hungry46．A．so far B．neither C．no longer D．already 47．A．recognize B．answer C．believe D．expect 48．A．moved B．disappointed C．surprised D．satisfied 49．A．only B．then C．thus D．still 50．A．curiosity B．tears C．words D．judgment 51．A．realize B．suggest C．hope D．prove 52．A．agreement B．expression C．acceptance D．exhibition 53．A．necessarily B．completely C．naturally D．frequently 54．A．learn B．make C．favor D．try 55．A．Adventure B．Beauty C．Trust D．Life Recently，I took a trip home by train．I got a seat opposite a middle-aged man with sharp eyes，who kept____56____a young woman in a window seat with a little boy on her lap．The woman's eye fell on the man's face，and she immediately looked down and____57____her scarf．As the night wore on，people began to close their eyes，but the seats were so uncomfortable that only a very heavy sleeper could manage to get any____58____．The woman looked over at the man．He was still staring at her．She looked back at him with fire in her eyes．I was beginning to get____59____，too．The train moved on．The little boy was ____60____ awake on his mother's lap，but the woman dropped off to sleep．A moment later，he began to____61____the half-open window—one leg went over it．The man jumped up and ____62____the child just before he fell out．The____63____ woke up the woman．She seemed to be in____64____，and then reality dawned（显现）．“Your child has been looking for an opportunity to climb out of the window，”the man said as he gave the child back to her. ．“So I have been watching the whole time．”The woman was _____65_____，and so was I．56．A．guiding B．bothering C．watching D．monitoring 57．A．adjusted B．changed C．packed D．waved 58．A．air B．joy C．space D．rest 59．A．nervous B．embarrassed C．angry D．disappointed 60．A．almost B．still C．hardly D．even 61．A．drag B．climb C．knock D．push 62．A．grabbed B．rocked C．touched D．picked 63．A．alarm B．quarrel C．risk D．noise 64．A．sorrow B．relief C．panic D．pain 65．A．astonished B．confused C．concerned D．inspired My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her___66___ and visit the doctor, providing ___67___ and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to ___68___ some small things she needs.Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was___69___ about three dollars. The only ___70___ to pay for the groceries was to take off the___71___ she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol（医用酒精）and a bar of soap. By taking of these, she was able to ___72___ the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.At this store, people ___73___ and then go off to the side to ___74___ their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a ____75____ came up to her and said, "Here are the things that you ____76____ ." handing her the rubbing alcohol and the____77____ . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She ____78____ for the woman's name and address so that she could ____79____ her. The woman told her it was her____80____ .My mother was so ____81____ by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier（收银员）a five-dollar bill to keep on hand ____82____ the same happened to someone else if they didn't have enough ____83____ for all of their groceries.So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of ____84____ that not only helped my motherout, but ____85____ too.66．A．exercise B．housework C．cooking D．shopping 67．A．reward B．medicine C．company D．shelter 68．A．return B．collet C．order D．buy 69．A．short B．cautious C．wrong D．concerned 70．A．aim B．way C．advice D．reason 71．A．weight B．things C．mask D．glasses 72．A．raise B．add C．bring D．switch 73．A．show up B．call in C．check out D．sit down 74．A．store B．select C．deliver D．bag 75．A．stranger B．cashier C．friend D．doctor 76．A．looked for B．talked about C．threw away D．put back 77．A．receipt B．soap C．cash D．bottle 78．A．asked B．waited C．cared D．searched 79．A．repay B．trust C．recognize D．help 80．A．luck B．chance C．gift D．turn 81．A．surprised B．amused C．touched D．convinced 82．A．in case B．even if C．as though D．so that 83．A．energy B．money C．space D．time 84．A．faith B．courage C．kindness D．honor 85．A．made her day B．changed her mind C．caught her eye D．met her demand It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was ___86___ at the hotel on business and planning to ___87___ some friends in the area. They had asked him to ___88___ some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he ___89___ a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was ___90___ that it would be too warm, he ___91___ it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was ___92___ and well chilled (冷却) and he ___93___ .That's when things went ____94____ “I remember walking down the long _____95_____ and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recentletter of _____96_____ to the 4-star hotel. "The seagulls immediately went _____97_____ . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to _____98_____ at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down, It was a real _____99_____ .Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).“I have _____100_____ and I admit responsibility of my _____101_____,” he said in the letter. “I come to you, _____102_____ , to apologize for the-damage I had _____103_____ caused and to ask you to _____104_____ my lifetime ban from the hotel.”His letter _____105_____ . Banned from the hotel since 2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.86．A．studying B．staying C．looking D．packing 87．A．visit B．help C．follow D．make 88．A．sell B．have C．bring D．taste 89．A．filled B．locked C．abandoned D．lost 90．A．surprised B．pleased C．excited D．worried 91．A．dug B．cleared C．cut D．laid 92．A．delicious B．safe C．soft D．ready 93．A．left B．nodded C．waited D．regretted 94．A．far B．funny C．wrong D．blind 95．A．beach B．driveway C．hall D．table 96．A．application B．apology C．request D．invitation 97．A．hungry B．dead C．missing D．wild 98．A．wake up B．get out C．take off D．break in 99．A．mess B．puzzle C．fight D．challenge 100．A．recovered B．retired C．escaped D．matured 101．A．suffering B．plans C．madness D．actions 102．A．hands in pocket B．nose in the air C．hat in hand D．feet on the ground103．A．indirectly B．deliberately C．cautiously D．secretly 104．A．replace B．remember C．reconsider D．renew105．A．arrived B．worked C．ended D．disappeared Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a ___106___ just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different ___107___ of gratitude(感谢).My thoughts were soon ___108___. We had a woman patient who was ___109___ from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while ___110___ to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was ___111___ discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous,___112___the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though___113___, and was ready for discharge(出院)after four weeks.She was ___114___ for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her _____115_____ at her recovery. As she was_____116_____ she was eager to say _____117_____ to each of us in the nursing team. When she _____118_____ one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague_____119_____ to accept it, saying that we were all just _____120_____ our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then _____121_____:“Oh this isn't for the_____122_____ I had. I take that as a _____123_____. No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.”And there you have it. To many people,_____124_____lives is part of the job but styling hair is an _____125_____ and should be rewarded.106．A．cleaner B．chemist C．nurse D．doctor 107．A．grades B．meanings C．needs D．expectations 108．A．brushed aside B．put to the test C．brought under discussion D．taken into account109．A．departing B．escaping C．retiring D．recovering 110．A．attempting B．choosing C．pausing D．promising 111．A．eventually B．fortunately C．casually D．secretly 112．A．assessing B．requiring C．forming D．proving 113．A．slightly B．accidentally C．slowly D．happily 114．A．grateful B．thoughtful C．sorrowful D．fearful 115．A．surprise B．delight C．curiosity D．disappointment116．A．operating B．thinking C．hesitating D．leaving 117．A．sorry B．hello C．goodbye D．yes 118．A．reached B．consulted C．introduced D．persuaded 119．A．wished B．pretended C．failed D．refused 120．A．enjoying B．doing C．securing D．starting 121．A．repeated B．recited C．replied D．reported 122．A．courage B．patience C．duty D．care 123．A．goal B．given C．push D．greeting 124．A．risking B．changing C．saving D．building 125．A．honour B．ability C．opening D．extra My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time,____126____ little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its ____127____throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for ____128____ help during our spring break, for which I had no____129____ beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d ____130____ minimum wage. I’d see how a factory____131____. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their ____132____.Our____133____in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose.____134____ bunny from the belt. This was _____135_____ than it sounds._____136_____ a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d_____137_____ .Dad ____138____. The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood_____139_____ food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you_____140_____ the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.126．A．sold B．ordered C．made D．reserved 127．A．stores B．families C．schools D．citizens 128．A．generous B．financial C．technical D．temporary 129．A．plans B．problems C．excuses D．hobbies130．A．offer B．earn C．set D．suggest 131．A．worked B．closed C．developed D．survived 132．A．ambition B．permission C．experience D．invitation 133．A．joys B．ideas C．roles D．choices 134．A．Save B．Keep C．Stop D．Remove 135．A．harder B．better C．longer D．cheaper 136．A．Calm down B．Slow down C．Stay on D．Move on 137．A．indicated B．witnessed C．expected D．remembered 138．A．cried B．smiled C．hesitated D．refused 139．A．tasting B．finding C．sharing D．delivering 140．A．withdraw B．donate C．receive D．appreciate It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. The____141____ is based on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的)growth by____142____ situations that are designed forthe____143____ children.There can be little doubt that ____144____ classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to takethese____145____ out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of ____146____ children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a____147____ class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying____148____ on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect____149____ on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become____150____ and lose interest in learning. However, this____151____ is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these____152____ simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are____153____. Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they____154____ sogoes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child who is bored is an____155____ child.141．A．principle B．theory C．argument D．classification 142．A．designing B．grouping C．learning D．living 143．A．smart B．curious C．mature D．average 144．A．regular B．special C．small D．creative 145．A．children B．programs C．graduates D．designs 146．A．intelligent B．competent C．ordinary D．independent 147．A．separate B．regular C．new D．boring 148．A．specially B．slightly C．wrongly D．heavily 149．A．directly B．cleverly C．voluntarily D．quickly 150．A．doubted B．bored C．worried D．tired 151．A．concern B．conclusion C．reflection D．interest 152．A．students B．adults C．scholars D．teachers 153．A．talented B．worried C．learned D．interested 154．A．believe B．think C．say D．feel 155．A．outstanding B．intelligent C．anxious D．ordinary For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got ____156____ when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his ____157____ took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy ____158____.For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was ____159____ his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the ____160____ of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed____161____ to get to work?With that thought in mind, Pruitt ____162____ a plan and posted it on the community website. He ____163____ to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair-again ____164____. And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn't have the ____165____ to buy one.The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty ____166____ bicycles. Then came more than 500 ____167____ for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be ____168____ to their owners.Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are ____169____ struggling. ____170____ simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.In addition to ____171____ skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community. ____172____, the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment. "It's a really great ____173____ for kids,“ said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly providing a ____174____, but it's not just the bikes. It's the relationships in the community. It's the ____175____ that he can make on people." 156．A．amazed B．mad C．curious D．frightened 157．A．emotions B．career C．opinions D．route 158．A．ever B．together C．instead D．yet 159．A．ride B．lock C．repair D．replace 160．A．lack B．variety C．increase D．quality 161．A．instruction B．qualification C．transportation D．permission 162．A．came up with B．stuck to C．gave up D．broke away from 163．A．remembered B．refused C．hesitated D．offered 164．A．by accident B．in advance C．for free D．on credit 165．A．profit B．budget C．courage D．excuse 166．A．shared B．used C．expensive D．modern 167．A．enquiries B．advertisements C．notices D．announcements 168．A．exported B．sold C．lent D．returned 169．A．hardly B．slightly C．truly D．instantly 170．A．Without B．Beyond C．Upon D．Among 171．A．practical B．commercial C．mathematical D．social 172．A．Otherwise B．However C．Somehow D．Meanwhile 173．A．promise B．celebration C．comfort D．experience 174．A．competition B．service C．ceremony D．suggestion175．A．compromise B．impression C．impact D．progress参考答案：1．D2．B3．C4．A5．D6．C7．A8．B9．C10．D11．A12．B13．C14．D15．A16．C17．B18．D19．A20．B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。

完形填空新高考卷（2020—2023）202301-2023新课标ⅠOn Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 1the course earlier than she did. Her 2came because she was carrying a 3across the finish line.As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 4when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 5to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 6. She couldn't. Bailey then 7to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 8attention.Once there, Lenoue was 9and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 10to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey's help.As for Bailey, she is more 11about why her act is considered a big 12.“She was just crying. I couldn't 13her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”Although the two young women were strangers before the 14, they've since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 15of human kindness won the day.1. A. designed B. followed C. changed D. finished2. A. delay B. chance C. trouble D. excuse3. A. judge B. volunteer C. classmate D. competitor4. A. race B. school C. town D. training5. A. agreed B. returned C. stopped D. promised6. A. courage B. aid C. patience D. advice7. A. went away B. stood up C. stepped aside D. bent down8. A. medical B. public C. constant D. equal9. A. interrupted B. assessed C. identified D. appreciated10. A. hunger B. pain C. cold D. tiredness11. A. worried B. ashamed C. confused D. discouraged12. A. game B. problem C. lesson D. deal13. A. leave B. cure C. bother D. understand14. A. ride B. test C. meet D. show15. A. secret B. display C. benefit D. exchange答案[语篇解读]本文是记叙文，主题语境是优秀品行，主要讲述了一名越野赛跑运动员在比赛中将受伤的运动员背至终点就医的故事。