中考英语语法填空训练专题18篇含答案

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(1)In the United States, there were 222 people ____1__ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, wh o made his money ____3____starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4_______he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a b illionaire _____5___ the time he was 31. ___6___, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8__ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9___ (act) in movies before they were14. But ___10__ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, wh o, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!(2)Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ___1__ (s teal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ___ _3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5______ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tic kets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when th ey returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacke d (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10___ note: “I have to put my kid throug h college somehow, don't I?”People ___1__ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred t housand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will lea rn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocab ulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books __ ___7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10__ ___ (much) useful book.(4)When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the tra ffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first ___ _2___ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come f rom ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, __5___. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. _____6____ (have) a look first, or you will go ____7____ wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses ____8____ two floors. You can sit on the _____9___ (two) floor. From ____10_____ you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.____1____ artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women ___2____ any c lothes on, and he and his ____3____ always tried to keep the small girl out ____4__ __ he was doing this, “She is _5_____ young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist _____6_____ (paint) a woman with no clothes on, he fo rgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs ___7___ her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman. _____8_____ her parents waited for her to speak. For a few seconds the little girl said ____9_____, but then she ran to her mother an d said ____10___ (angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”(6)Most Americans don’t like to get advice ____1___ members of their family. They get advice from “_____2___ (strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. ___3___ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines _____4___ give advice on many different subjects ______5___ (include) family probl ems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, ____6___ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers _____7_____ (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Alon g with the letters there are _____8___ written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, ____9____ are lawyer s or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without spe cial ____10___ (train) for this kind of work.Without proper planning, tourism can cause______1____. For example, too many to urists can crowd public places _____2_____ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become _____3_ ____ (annoy) and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists ____4__ to treat them impo litely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. ______5___ is important to think about the people of a destination country and _____6______ touri sm affects them. Tourism should help _____7_____ country keep the customs and bea uty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and _____8_____ (h appy) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism ______9____ (grow) too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work _____10______ the tourism industry. This mean s that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.(8)London was awarded _____1____ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, ______2____ (defeat) European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital ______3___ the first time since 1948._____4_____ Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰) in the first thre e rounds London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot(投票表决) of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as _____5____ watched the announcement from Singapore _____6_____ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east Lon don area _____7____ the main Olympic complex (建筑群) will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说) in Singapore ____8___ leaving to host the G8 summit (8国峰会) in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be yo ur very ______ 9___ (good) partners,” Blair said. It’s the fourth bid (申办) from Britain after _____1 0____ (fail) attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.Why is setting goals so ______1_____? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything ____2_____ you want in life. Instead _____3____ just letting life happen to you, goals allow ______4_____ to make your life happen. _____5____ (success) and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s _____6____ having a map to show you _____7____ you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and _____8_____ (set) goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and _____9_____aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. Y ou are______10______one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.(10)We often think of future. We often wonder ____1_the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of ____2___ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon _____3_____ (set up). Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as _____4______. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, _____5___ (permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting _____6____ planets. Great progress will have been made _____7___ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time._____8___ the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to buil d our cities, _____9______ floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities____10____ the sea.(11)In the small towns of the United States in the 1 (nineteen) century, the general store was 2 everyone bought the things he couldn’t make 3 grow at home. What the stores sold 4 (tell) a great deal about 5 life at that time. People bought tools that they needed for farm work; salt, sugar and 6 foods that the farm d idn’t produce; articles of clothing that they couldn’t make 7 ; shirts for the men; or clothes for the children. Life was simple then. One feels that people were 8 (thank) for what they had and that they looked 9 with courage to whatever the future brought. It would be interesting to know how they would feel about the life today. Would it seem to them that life is too complex? Would they enjoy 10 (live) a life as we do now?(12)Do you feel 1 difficult to be happy all the time? Now I’ll give you some tips 2how to make yourself happy. One way is being 3 (self) because unselfishness is the key factor 4 (require) if you want to get along well with others. By 5 (say) being unselfish we mean we 6 not want everything our own way or demand the best share of everything. Another way is to look for good points in 7 people. Y ou’ll find most people pleasant to go with and it will surely make you happy. Third, you can not expect to be too perfect, 8 don’t be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everything will be OK if you try to make things right. Finally, it is important to remember that while you are not 9 (bad) that others, chances you have may not be much better. In this case, 10 surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.(13)We may be very 1 (please) with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study, but we have almost done nothing to improve our present 2 (exam) systems which focus 3 testin g the students’ memory instead of their 4 (able). As soon as a child begins schoo, he enters a world of examination 5 will decide his future of job. In fact a good examination stystem should encourage students to think for themselves. But the examination now does anything but that. It forces the students to remember 6 is taught to get high marks. Thus the students who come out first in the examination often many be the 7 (good) in their studies. In addition, such 8 examination system often drives teachers to cram all the time and forces them to train students what to do with the 9 (come) examination.There must be a better way to test a student’s true ability as 10 as their knowledge.(14)More American people take their troubles with them on holiday, according 1 a new survey. Although 40 percent said that the main reason for going away is to escape 2 (press) from work, almost all said they worry more 3 they do at home. Only fore in every one hundred said that they are happy and free of care.The most common worry is burglary（入室盗窃）, with four out of ten worrying about their homes 4 (break) into while they are abroad. More than a quarter feel they will feel crazy 5 some other noisy and rough holiday-makers and twenty-two percent worry they may be attacked 6 their possessions will be 7 (miss).The survey also showed 8 the stay-at home Americans are no more. Three out of every five want to have a holiday abroad, which was 9 increase from the figures only three years ago. The hotel holiday is still a winner, with about one third of all Americans 10 (prefer) to go on a self-catering（自助）holiday.(15)Many Chinese believe 1 (eat) pig brains will increase their intelligence and some Americans regularly eat 2 (cook) eggs to keep their minds sharp. 3 , doctor don’t recommend to eat 4 raw eggs or animal brains. Then, what food is good for your brain? Scientists have found 5 relationship 6 diet and a healthy brain. Generally speaking, fish is a brain food. Besides fish, you should introduce lots of dark green leafy vegetables and colorful fruits into your diet 7 most people lack the special vitamins 8 these brain food provide. If you eat brain foods 9 (regular), they can increase brain power ---help you pay attention, keep you motivated, improve your memory and 10 ( less) stress from studies. Then you can do much better in your test.(16)Millions 1 words have been said about young people in the United States. There are reasons for this great interest in their ideas, 2 (feel) and actions. Today there are about eight million Americans in the colleges and universities. The young under twenty-five make 3 nearly half of the American population, many of 4 will be in power in the U.S.. 5 (nature), their ideas are important to everyone in the country, and 6is necessary for the older people to understand 7 they think and feel. College students today have strong opinions about right and 8 . They are deeply interested in making a 9 (good) life for all the people, especially for those who have never 10 (give) a fair chance before.(17)Liu Xiang was the first As ian ______1_____ (win) the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens. ______2____ that he became an idol(偶像) to the young people.“I never thought I would run under 13 seconds and break the Olympic ____3____.”said Liu Xiang in tears, “I am very very excited. I’m proud not just for myself and for Chinese____4____ for Asia. My race went ______5_____ (wonderful) from start to finish.” Liu added. “It is _____6_____ amazing experience being the Olympic champion. I want to thank my coach and my friends for _____7____their help. I think today we Chinese have showed the world we ____8_____ run as fast as anybody else.”Since his return from Athens, Liu Xiang has been at the center of a media circus and he has been to many press appearances and meetings. ____9____ Liu thinks 2004 is just the beginning, and he expects to be at his peak in the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Liu said, “For some players, it’s just a job. For me, it’s ____10____ I love.”(18)Life is difficult.But life is no longer difficult once we truly understand and accept it.Most do not fully see this truth. ___1___ they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent___2___special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.___3___ makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems ___4___ painful. Problems, ___5___ (depend) on their nature, cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are ___6___ (comfort) feelings, often as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.Y et it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning.Problems are the serious test that tells success from___7___ (fail). When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems just as in school we set problems for our children __8___(solve). It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems ___9___we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurt , instruct.” It is ___10___this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.Keys:(1) 1. reported 2. richest/wealthiest 3. by 4. when 5. by 6. However 7. younger 8. Both 9. acting 10. the(2) 1. had been stolen 2. at 3. back 4. amazement 5. and 6. hospital 7.for 8. the 9. that 10. another(3) 1. living 2. languages 3. or 4. all 5. Before 6. bigger 7. written 8. a 9. up 10. most(4) 1. because 2. and 3. work 4. dangerous 5. too 6. Have 7. the 8 .with 9. second 10. there(5) 1. An 2. without 3. wife 4. when/while 5. too 6. was painting 7. after 8. Both 9. nothing 10. angrily(6) 1. from 2.strangers 3 .Instead 4. that/which 5. including 6. and 7. regularly 8. answers 9. others 10. training(7) 1. problems 2 that/which 3. annoyed 4. and 5. It 6. how 7. a 8. happiness 9. grows 10 in(8) 1. the 2 .defeating 3. for 4. After 5 .they 6. on 7. where 8. before 9 .best 10 failed(9) 1. important 2. that 3. of 4. yourself 5. Successful 6 .like 7. where 8. setting 9 they 10 the(10) 1. what 2. / 3. will have been set up 4. tourists/visitors/travelers 5. permitting 6. other 7. in 8 .All 9. so/thus/therefore 10. under(11)1. nineteenth 2. where 3. or 4. tells 5. the6. other7. themselves8. thankful9. forward 10. living(12) 1. it 2. on 3. unselfish 4. required 5. saying6. should7. other8. so9. worse 10. the(13) 1. pleased 2. examination 3. on 4. ability 5. which/ that6. what7. best8. an9. coming 10. well(14) 1. to 2. pressure 3. than 4. being broken 5. with6. or7. missing8. that9. an 10. preferring(15) 1. eating 2. uncooked 3. However 4. either 5. a6. between7. because8. that9. regularly 10. lessen (16)1. of 2. feelings 3. up 4. whom 5. Naturally6. it7. what8. wrong9. better 10. been given(17) 1. to win 2. after 3.record 4. but (also) 5. wonderfully6.an7. all8.can9. But 10.what (18) 1. Instead 2.a 3. What 4.is 5.depending6. uncomfortable7.failure8. to solve9. that 10. for11 / 11。