(精编)2020年高考英语一轮抓纲务本模块4Unit2-3(含解析)牛津译林版

Unit 4 Films and film events一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1．representative n ．代表；典型人物adj .典型的；有代表性的 [自主体验]单句语法填空/完成句子①Her daughter is very clever and often represented as_a genius.②The city is a special case and hardly representative (represent) of China. ③Thecompetitionattractedover500contestantsrepresenting_8_different_countries.这次比赛吸引了代表8个不同国家的500多名参赛者。

[系统归纳]易错处处防④The above duties and responsibilities are representative to the job but are not all­inclusive. to→of佳句时时写⑤(2018·北京高考书面表达)茶文化是传统文化的代表，具有巨大的魅力和价值。

Tea_culture_is_a_representative_of_traditional_culture,_which_is_of_great_c harm_and_huge_value._2．expose vt.使接触，使体验，使面临；暴露，显露，揭露[自主体验]单句语法填空①Most people have not thought of diabetes as a disease related to environmental exposure (expose)．②This part of the west coast of Scotland is very exposed (expose) to Atlantic winds.完成句子③The wolf opened its mouth to expose_a_row_of_sharp_white_teeth.狼张开嘴，露出一排白色的尖牙。

Module3 Unit2 Language语境运用语境词汇运用▶词汇情景拼写(注意单词或短语的适当形式变化)1.The DNA test showed that he was not the biological son of the man and woman who (养育) him.2.The next April 5th night, I volunteered to stay, though a new doctor promised to (替换) my night work.3.Sun Yang(打败)Japan’s Kohei Yamamoto and won first prize of the men’s 1,500m freestyle in the 17th Asian Games in 2014.4.People should learn to play and it’s important to(区分)between business and pleasure.5.Fully(忙于)in looking after four children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.6.What other factors might (促成) to this success?7.It’s very rude to(打断)when they’re talking.8.Every time we see the five-star red flag being(升起),we always feel excited and proud.9.Steel is produced by(使结合)iron with carbon.10.The negative effects that this incident (导致)is beyond our expectation.11.On the Mid-Autumn Festival people usually eat mooncakes, which (象征) a happy reunion.12. (总之),having a rich vocabulary is important, especially if you want to sound like a native.13.There must be someone who can (控制)these naughty children.14.His family suggested that his invention (以……命名)him.1.had raised2.replace3.defeated4.distinguish5.occupied6.contribute7.interrupt8.raisedbining 10.has led to 11.stand for 12.In a word/Asa whole 13.take control of 14.be named after▶单句填空(注意所填词汇的适当形式变化)1.WHO welcomes China’s(contribute) of a mobile laboratory to west Africa against Ebola.2.This coat will be more (practice) for colder weather, but I think the other one is much more attractive.3.He wasto hear that two of his essaysagriculture couldn’t be published.(concern)4.We can, therefore, come to the(conclude) that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.5.My mostmoment was trying to introduce a woman whose name I couldn’t remember and it also made the woman.(embarrass)6.The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is that one can be(entire) free from dust.7.In 1941, the Japanese armyHong Kong.(occupy)8.Free Internet at home is a huge step in making online education toeverybody.(access)9.In fact,women are less likely to have high blood (press) or to die from heart attacks.10.European and American science with efficient and cheap Chinese manufacturing should be a powerful .(combine)1.contribution2.practical3.concerned concerning4.conclusion5.embarrassing embarrassed6.entirely7.occupied 8.access accessible 9.pressurebined combination经典句型仿写1.那就是我认为长江之行将是一个更好的选择的原因。

模块3U2李仕才一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Following the crowd may not always be in a person's best interest.But new research suggests that teens who get along with their friends may end up healthier as adults.Scientists have known that close friendships help boost health.That's true for both teens and adults.The finding inspired Joseph Allen，a psychologist at the University of Virginia，and his team to study whether experiences during teen years would influence adult health.So they followed 171 teens，starting when the kids were just 13.They interviewed each one every year for five years，and also spoke to these teens' closest friends，who provided additional information about the quality of their friendships.The same 171 people were interviewed again at ages 25,26 and 27.This time, the questions surveyed each person's overall health.When the researchers analyzed the data，they found a strong connection between a teen's behavior and adult health.Teens who had close friends grew up to be the healthier adults.Whether teens held back their feelings or expressed them to close friends also influenced later health.Those who held back their feelings were more likely to be sick as adults.The connection held up even after the scientists accounted for other possible influences on health.Weight，family income and drug use were all examined.So were mental health issues，such as anxiety and depression.And in these people，such other factors did not explain adult health as well as teen friendships did.Getting along with the crowd may have benefits，says Allen，but there are also drawbacks.Teens who are more independent tend to do better at school and work.And peer pressure may lead some kids to engage in risky behavior，such as smoking，drinking or using drugs.Dealing with it is an ongoing challenge，Allen acknowledges.“Finding the right balance is the key.Teens shouldn't lose heart for not finding this easy.”And，he adds，“Parents need to be understanding about the pressures teens face.”1．Where can you probably read this passage?A．Science fiction.B．Health column.C．Fashion magazine.D．Entertainment newspaper.2．We can learn from Allen's study that ________.A．many other factors have a greater influence on adult health than teen friendships B．mental health issues have nothing to do with adult healthC．the same 171 teens were interviewed each year from 13 to 27D．the teens who couldn't express themselves grew up to be unhealthy3．According to what Allen said，we can know that ________.A．in order to do better at school，teens should not follow the crowdB．though it's challenging for teens to deal with peer pressure，they should not give upC．teens will engage in smoking，drinking or using drugs when facing peer pressure D．parents should understand their teens and stop them going with friends4．What can be inferred from the passage?A．There is nothing bad for teens to follow the crowd.B．Close friendships are the most important for people's health.C．Teen friendships may help teens become healthier adults.D．Adult health is only influenced by teen friendships.【解题导语】研究表明，与朋友较少或者没有朋友的青少年相比，有朋友的青少年在长大后更健康。

Unit 2 Sporting events一、阅读理解。

Gregory Talley used to sleep in a park or under a bridge. The 50-year-old has been homeless for more than 10 years."It is hard. It's hard to live homeless. You filled every day trying to find out where you are going to get something to eat. If I hadn't found wonderful Fairfax County Kennedy Shelter, I wouldn't know where I would be by now. I might be dead," Talley said.The Kennedy Shelter is one of the facilities New Hope Housing provides for homeless people.Pam Michell has devoted her life to making the lives of this vulnerable (易受伤的)population better as executive director of the non-profit organization."I went to Africa in 1985. And I saw a huge amount of poverty, but I saw so much hope. And I decided that I should try to do something that would bring hope to people," Michell said.When Michell began working with New Hope Housing 25 years ago, its three shelters had about 80 beds. Now, it has 350 beds and serves about 1,500 homeless people every year. She has expanded the program beyond just providing beds for the night. "We do outreach(拓展), we do prevention, we do permanent housing, we do transitional housing. We have an education program with all sorts of different things to move people to end their homelessness," she said,"Our Out of Poverty program is not just about money. It's about you could be spiritually poor, you could be relationship poor ... you could be educationally poor. So it is focusing on how you get out of this poverty that has brought you to being homeless." The program tries to teach the shelter residents self-reliance (自立) and work values, and includes courses on planning and personal responsibility."l learned I still have opportunities to change it and I can change it," said shelter resident Lewis Webster. "It is just about going forth in doing necessary work to do it. I mean if you really want better, you would do better and that's the frame of mindof me now."1. Gregory Talley’s story is told at the beginning of the text to _________ .A.tell readers the situation for the poor in the US is getting worseB.introduce a non-profit organization that is trying to help the poor in the USC.disclose the truth that more and more homeless people are dying from hungerD.remind readers that the homeless people in the US have no trouble getting food2. According to Paragraph 6. Pam Michell started to bring hope to the homeless by ________ .A.providing clothes for themB.offering food for themC.building new houses for themD.offering them shelters for the night3. What is the final purpose of the education program?A.To tell the homeless people the ways to make money.B.To help the homeless people find the causes of their poverty.C.To encourage the homeless to work and rely on themselves.D.To teach the poor how to live a better life in the shelters.4. What may be the best title for the text?fort in the Kennedy ShelterB.Ways to achieve successC.An Opportunity to Fight HomelessnessD.An Organisation to End Homelessness【文章大意】文章介绍美国非营利组织Fairfax County Kennedy Shelter帮助无家可归者结束流浪生活。

选修七Unit 4 单元话题语篇训练练(一)语言知识运用组块专练——练准度(限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2019·东北三省四市模拟)Shutting the door heavily, seven-year-old Vito stormed into the room after school. He __1__ himself into the sofa and cried loudly, “Dad, I am very __2__.”Vito's father was quietly listening while working. Vito said, “Joaquin made me lose __3__ in front of my friends. I hope he __4__ a few particularly bad things.”His father went to a corner, __5__ a bag of coal and said to Vito, “Son, __6__ that white shirt as Joaquin, and the bag of coal as some bad things. Use coal to hit the white shirt. __7__ that every time you hit one on the shirt, Joaquin met with a bad thing. When you finish hitting all the coal, see what will __8__.”Vito thought the game __9__. He picked up coal to throw at the shirt. However, the shirt was hung in the __10__ rope. He tried again and again. He __11__ throwing all the coal, but only a little on the shirt.Father asked Vito, “How do you feel now？”“It __12__ me, but I am happy now.”Father saw his son did not understand his __13__，so he let Vito look in a large __14__. What he could only see from his face was white __15__.Then the father said, “You see, the white shirt did not become particularly dirty, but you have become a ‘__16__ person’. You want a lot of bad luck on others; the __17__ is that the most unfortunate thing __18__ on ourselves. There our bad __19__ may cause others to suffer bad luck, but the stains left to us are difficult to __20__.”C．occupied D．helped解析：选A根据上文中的“stormed into”和下文中的“cried loudly”可知，Vito 气呼呼地冲进房间，猛地坐到沙发上。

必修三 Unit 2 Language检测评价A卷Ⅰ.单项填空1．________ (H)headmaster Smith is quite good at painting and it is said that he is ________ Picasso.A．The; / B．/; aC．/; / D．The; a解析：选B 句意：史密斯校长很擅长绘画，据说他是又一位毕加索。

本句中headmaster 表示职位，其前不用冠词；第二空表示的是他被称为又一位毕加索，故使用不定冠词a，表示泛指。

故选B项。

2．The good result ________ the correct methods, that is to say, correct methods ________ the good result.A．results in; lie in B．results in; lie toC．lies in; result in D．lies to; result in解析：选C 句意：好的结果在于正确的方法，也就是说，正确的方法导致好的结果。

lie in“在于”；result in“导致”。

所以选C。

3．(2019·盐城模拟)We tend to ________ happiness with freedom, but, as a psychotherapist and writer has observed, without obstacles to our desires it's harder to know what we want, or where we're heading.A．combine B．compareC．equip D．equate解析：选D 句意：我们往往会将幸福和自由等同，但是正如一位心理治疗师兼作家所观察到的那样，如果欲望没有障碍，我们就不会知道自己想要什么，也不知道自己要去往何处。

Unit 2 Language[学生用书P58]Ⅰ单句语法填空1．Concerned(concern) about the student，the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.2．(山东卷)I drew a conclusion(conclude) from my own experiences that where there is a will，there is a way.3．Today I put my foot in my mouth before my teacher, which really made me embarrassed(embarrass)．4．The bell indicating(indicate) the end of the period rang and we had to stop our discussion.5．The offer has yet to be accepted by the lawyers representing(represent) the victims.6．Occupying(occupy)herself with routine tasks, she had no time to attend to her children.7．He was banned from attending the meeting for not having the permit.8．Not all the students in our class enjoy listening to this kind of music.9．—In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.—I can’t agree more.It’s great to have the two combined(combine)．10．Making a good impression on the interviewers is of vital importance.11．Worldwide, more than 2.3 billion people have gained access to improved drinking water since 1990.12．A medical team of PLA，consisting(consist) of 30 people from the 302 Military Hospital of the PLA, was sent to fight the virus in Africa.13．As we can see, online shopping has made a great contribution (contribute) to the development of express delivery industry.14．His appearance of innocence distinguished him from other criminals.15．Is it convenient for you to pick him up after the meeting?Ⅱ单句改错1．Everyone wants to live in a beautiful and comfortable place, but not either know where it is.either→all2．I didn’t accept the job because it was badly paid and aside with that, it wasn’t very interesting.with→from3．Voices were risen as the argument between the two motorists became more bad­tempered.risen→raised4．The firm wants to avoid any embarrassed questions about the boss.embarrassed →embarrassing5．You might be entire mistaken by them in such conditions.entire→entirely 6．Good Heavens! How could you just stand for and allow such a thing to happen？for→by7．Hubble reached the conclusion the universe is expanding.conclusion后加that 8．Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly from size and shape.from→inⅢ完成句子1．如果你不介意，在方便的时候给我打电话好吗？Would you telephone me at your convenience if you don’t mind?2．工人们正忙于建造新房子，所以他们现在不能给你帮忙。