高中英语派生词归纳(附答案)

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只供学习与交流 高中英语派生词归纳

[ 参照普通高中英语课程标准词汇表 ]

一、根据提示写出下列单词的派生词

序号 词根 noun adj. adv. noun(指人) opposite(反)

1 able ability able unable

2 vary v. various variously

3 admire v. admiration admirable

4 agree agreement disagree

5 like alike unlike

6 amaze amazement amazing /

amazed

7 amuse amusement amusing /

amused

8 angry anger angrily

9 anxious anxiety anxiously

10 appear appearance disappear

11 apply application applicant

12 assist assistance assistant

13 attract attraction attractive

14 beauty beautiful beautifully

15 usual usually

unusual

16 believe belief believable unbelievable

17

use

useful

useless

18 brave

bravery

bravely

19 breath breathe breathless

20 care careful carefully careless

21 chemistry chemical chemist

22 comfort comfortable comfortably

23 compete competition competent competitor

24 contradict contradiction contradictory

25 cook cooker cook

26 correct correction correctly

27 translate translation translator

28 die death dead deadly

29 deep depth deeply

30 devote devotion devoted

31 differ difference different

32 courage encourage discourage

33 educate education educator

34 electric electricity electrical

35 employ employment /

unemployment employer /

employee

36 certain certainly uncertain

37 exact exactly

38 fair fairness unfair

39 fortune fortunate fortunately unfortunate

40 free freedom freely

41 friend friendship friendly

42 govern government governor 资料收集于网络，如有侵权 请联系网站删除

只供学习与交流 43 graduate graduation graduate

44 guide guidance guide

45 happy happiness happily unhappy

46 harm harmful harmless

47 help helpful helpless

48 hope hopeful hopefully hopeless

49 immigrate immigration immigrant

50 possible possibility impossible

51 invent invention inventor

52 kind kindness kindly unkind

53 tour tourism tourist

54 luck lucky luckily unluckily

55 manage management manager

56 music musical musician

57 nation nationality national

58 organize organization organizer

59 paint painting painter

60 patient patience patiently

61 perform performance performer

62 person personal personally

63 photograph photography photographer

64 physics physical physicist

65 pleasure pleased /

pleasant

66 politics political politician

67 practise practice practical

68 produce production product (产品)

69 proper properly

70 qualify qualification qualified

71 real reality realize /

realize (v.) really

72 receive reception receiver

73 relate relation relative

74 true truth truly

75 sad sadness sadly

76 safe safety safely

77

satisfy satisfaction satisfactory /

satisfied /

satisfying

78 science scientific scientist

79 separate separation separated

80 serve service servant

81 type typewriter typist

82 silent silence silently

83 simple simplify simply

84 smoke smoker

85 social society socialist

86 speak speech speaker

87 special specially specialist

88 willing willingness unwilling

89 succeed success successful successfully

90 sudden suddenly

91 sun sunshine sunny

92 taste tasty tasteless

93 act action active actor / actress

strong strength strengthen strongly

二、写出下列单词的名词 资料收集于网络，如有侵权 请联系网站删除

只供学习与交流 1. absent ---- absence 2. accurate ---- accuracy 3. achieve ---- achievement

4. adjust ---- adjustment 5. admit ---- admission 6. affect ---- effect

7. advertise ---- advertisement 8. advise ---- advertisement

9. agent ---- agency 10. analyse ---- analysis 11. apologize ---- apology

12. announce ---- announcement 13. appreciate ---- appreciation

14. argue ---- argument 15. arrange ---- arrangement 16. arrive ---- arrival

17. assess ---- assessment 18. associate ---- association 19. assume ---- assumption

20. bleed ---- blood 21. blind ---- blindness 22. build ---- building

23. celebrate ---- celebration 24. behave ---- behavior 25. child ---- childhood

26. choose ---- choice 27. collect ---- collection 28. communicate --- communication

29. conclude ---- conclusion 30. congratulate ---- congratulation

31. connect ---- connection 32. construct ---- construction

33. contain ---- container34. contribute ---- contribution

35. convenient ---- convenience 36. decide ---- decision

37. decorate ---- decoration 38. defend ---- defendence 39. describe---- description

40. develop ---- description 41. difficult ---- difficulty 42. disabled ---- disability

43. distant ---- distance 44. enter ---- entrance 45. equal ---- equality

46. equip ---- equipment 47. evident ---- evidence 48. examine ---- examination