2012年浙江省湖州市中考英语试题(含答案听力录音)
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6.(2分)(1)Where has Peter been?A.India.B.The USA.C.The UK.(2)What kind of music does Peter like?A.Slow and soft music.B.Loud and electronic music.C.Quiet and traditional music.7.(3分)(1)How long has Li Lei learned English?A.For three years.B.For four years.C.For five years.(2)What is difficult for Li Lei?A.He can't increase his reading speed.B.He can't pronounce some of the words.C.He doesn't know how to make up sentences.(3)Who might be talking with Li Lei?A.His teacher.B.His classmate.C.His mother.第三节:听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
独白读两遍。
8.(10分)(1)Who is the speaker?A.A guide.B.A doctor.C.A director.(2)What is the next program?A.A talk show.B.A music program.C.A weather report.(12) with so many colorful soap bubbles(泡泡)when she brushed the dog.Then it was yard work,Dad cut away some of the wood from the trees and she helped to (13) .When she finished her chores,Laura felt happy to see the house looked much (14) than before.Holidays are not just for fun or rest.Doing something (15) can also get special pleasure.Maybe this is the spirit of Labor Day.(1) A.luckily B.happily C.secretly D.patiently(2) A.my B.his C.her D.their(3) A.idea B.money C.school D.choice(4) A.failed B.planned C.refused D.remembered (5) A.believe B.repeat C.introduce plete (6) A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.dessert(7) A.careful B.worried C.serious D.nervous(8) A.why B.if C.when D.where(9) A.so B.but C.and D.orA.bathB.mealC.walk(10)A.spreadB.changeC.appearD.connect(11)A.strangeB.tiringC.simpleD.interesting(12)A.do the dishesB.pick up the sticksC.make the bedD.fold the clothes(13)A.saferB.smallerC.cleanerD.cheaper(14)Project 1 Give a presentation about a festival in China (13)Project 2 Make a poster about festival food recipes (14)Project 3 Share your poster with your friends (16)(1)How many parts are there in this unit? A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.D.Nine.(2)Which topic(话题)helps to improve your listening skills? A.Which Festival Is the Best?B.My Amazing Nadam Experience.C.Why Do We Celebrate Festivals?D.Do You Know These Festival Activities?(3)Where can we most probably read the text? A.In a magazine.B.In a textbook.C.In a dictionary.D.In a guidebook.11.(8分)Mark's class planted fruits and vegetables in the school's garden.Mark liked watering them and he especially liked watching the plants grow best.One morning,Mark stopped to check the garden.He saw something surprising.He hurried into his classroom."Mr.James!" he shouted to his teacher worriedly,"The cabbage is covered with a kind of insect!I think they're eating it!Please do something to save our plants!"Mr.James just smiled.He showed Mark a small box,Mark.I think I know what caused the problem.There's something in this box that might help."Mr.James led his class out to the garden. "Insects called aphids are eating our cabbage," he said."We can use what we know about food chains(链)to work out the problem."Mr.James said and then carefully opened the small box,"How can they help?"Mr.James smiled again.He pointed to the cabbage and said,"Cabbage is a producer,and aphids are customers that are eating the dybugs are customers,too.But they like to eat aphids.Let's just wait and see what will happen over the next few days."For the next week,Mark watched as the aphids died off day by day.One morning he came to the garden to study the cabbage.He saw that it looked healthy and strong.There were no more aphids on it,either!What Mr.James did really worked!(1)What did Mark notice in the garden one morning? A.The fruits and vegetables were gone.B.The cabbage was covered with aphids.C.The grass in the garden had turned brown.D.The teacher and classmates were planting.(2)What subject knowledge did Mr.James use to solve the problem? A.Math.B.History.C.Science.D.Geography.(3)What is the correct order of the following sentences? a.Mark found there were ladybugs in the box.b.Mr.James explained how food chain would help.c.Mark saw the cabbage looked healthy and strong.d.Mr.James and his class went to the garden with a box.A.a﹣b﹣d﹣cB.a﹣d﹣b﹣cC.d﹣b﹣a﹣cD.d﹣a﹣b﹣c(4)What can we learn from the story? A.Try our best to get close to nature.B.Put what we learn into practice.C.Be ourselves and find our own love.D.Ask for help if we are in danger.12.(8分)For 16﹣year﹣old Ma Yifei,the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 Olympic theme song,Snouflake(残奥运动员)all over the world.Even though snowflakes are related to winter,she let others feel warmth,"said Ma.Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness.She became interested in music when she was young.She first learned to play the piano at five and the violin at nine,experiencing the "colorful" music through sound and emotion.Ma's mother Ha Chunyan,a former music teacher in a primary school,helped her memorize the music score(乐谱)before she played the piano.Ma could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes.It took her thousands of tries to play a piece correctly.Learning the violin was more challenging.For example,Ma needed to feel the teacher's hands,arms and back to learn the movements(弦)over and over again to feel themuscles(肌肉)herself."After three years of learning,she still could not make any sound except terrible noises," said Ha,"As I've been practicing so long,it's hard to give up.I believe I will play better if I persist in practicing."In 2018,Ma got a chance to follow Sheng Yuan and Cao Yuhan,famous musicians from the Central Conservatory of Music,though she knew there would be more challenges ahead.Ma expressed her excitement about performing at the big event,"All my hard work has paid off.I'm proud of standing on the stage today."(1)Who is Ma Yifei? A.She is a young Paralympian from China.B.She is a music teacher in a primary school.C.She works in Central Conservatory of Music.D.She is a disabled violinist who played Snowflake.(2)How does the writer describe Ma's difficulties? A.By using sayings.B.By listing numbers.C.By asking questions.D.By giving examples.(3)The underlined phrase "persist in" in paragraph 5 probably means .A.keep onB.end upC.take pride inD.look forward to(4)Which of the following best describe Ma according to the passage? A.Clever.B.Honest.C.Helpful.D.Hard﹣working.13.(8分)Suppose you are making 30,000 yuan every month.Do you think you are rich?Does your income(收入)make you feel happy?Well,these days,not even the rich feel rich.According to a survey(百万富翁)considered themselves wealthy.Some of them had more than 85 million,but they still didn't feel rich.If millionaires don't feel wealthy,then who does?I visited Elizabeth Dunn.She is a psychology professor at the University of British Columbia.I asked her,"Once people have enough money to cover their basic needs,what would make them feel satisfied with what they have?"Dunn said she didn't know of any studies that tried to directly answer this question.But she did point to some research that seemed to provide some possible answers to it.First comes social comparison.Dunn says that it plays a very important role.If a person is richer than the people he compares himself with,then he is going to feel rich.In a 2005 study in Germany,people were happier when their incomes were larger than those who were similar to them in terms of age and education.Another study found that people were less happy the more their neighbors earned.Things were worse when their neighbors won the lottery().Dunn also noted a couple of other factors(因素)that might lead people to feel richer.She brought up a 2016 study.It found people's bank balance(账户余额)could influence their life satisfaction.Some people feel pretty good about their level of income,it may be because they always have at least 5,000 dollars in the bank.That number is able to make them feel safe.It also matters a lot what people do with their money.Spending money in certain ways can make people feel better.Generally speaking,it helps to spend more on unforgettable experiences.Paying others to do the things that one hates the most,such as cooking,also brings feelings of happiness."It's not just how much you have,but how you spend it," Dunn told me."If you make excellent spending decisions,then you can really turn a middle income into enough happiness."(1)What can we learn from the survey in paragraph 2? A.There weren't many millionaires in the U.S.lionaires usually considered themselves rich.C.Many people in the U.S.had more than $5 million.D.Even very rich people didn't think they were wealthy.(2)Dunn brought up factors that might influence people's feelings of wealth.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five(3)Dunn may agree that .A.it's important to make enough money to cover basic needsB.spending money wisely is a good way to make us feel happyC.people should communicate with their neighbor as often as possibleD.people feel pretty good because they make 5,000 dollars every month(4)What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To share the opinions about people's bank balance.B.To describe how experiences influence life satisfaction.C.To talk about the relationship between money and happiness.D.To give information about millionaires from different countries.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成以下任务。
试卷类型:A二0一二年初中学业考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷 8页为选择题,75分;第Ⅱ卷 4页为非选择题,45分;共120分。
考试时间为120分钟。
2.答第Ⅰ卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束,试题和答题卡一并收回。
3.第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑。
如需改动,必须先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共75分)一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分;每小题约有10秒钟的答题时间)(一) 录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
(录音播放前每小题约有5秒钟的读题时间)1. A. I don’t know. B. Sorry, I have no watch. C. Ask others.2. A. Yes. B. No, not at all. C. It doesn’t matter.3. A. Nice to meet you, Mike. B. Hi! I’m Mike. C. How are you?4. A. Good luck. B. Oh. It's nothing. C. Thank you.5. A. It’s a pity! B. Good idea! C. Why?(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
(录音播放前每小题约有5秒钟的读题时间)6. What is the boy doing in the evening recently?7. What’s the weather like today in the woman’s opinion?A. HotB. CoolC. Cold8. Why isn’t Dale here?A. He is ill.B. He is preparing for the sports meet.C. He had traffic accident.9. How can the boy get to understand the English news according to the woman?A. Listening to Special English first.B. Remembering more words.C. Listening to Special English first and remembering more words.10. Who is the girl?A. The boy’s teacher.B. The boy’s classmate.C. The boy’s sister.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
秘密★启用前2024年浙江省初中学业水平考试英语注意事项:1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号,并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题,写在其他地方无效。
4.做听力题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5.考试结束后,试卷和答题纸一并上交。
第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a fruit shop.B. In a bank.C. In a post office.3.Why was Ben late?A. He didn’t feel well.B. He got up late.C. He went to the hospital. 4.When will the game start?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A hobby.B. A party.C. A subject.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面2段较长对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对语前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2011-2012学年度九年级英语试题(时间:90分钟 分数:120分 注意:只交第II 卷)第I 卷 (75分)一、听力测试(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)(一)听句子,选择适当答语,每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I would. C. That’s a great idea.2. A. Yes, you may. B. Hold on for a minute. C. Sorry, I don’t know.3. A. It’s Friday. B. It’s half past five. C. It’s April 20th.4. A. Yes, I can. B. No, she can’t. C. Yes, he can.5. A. She’s ten. B. She’s Lucy. C. She’s fine, thanks.(二)听对话,选择符合每个问题答案的图画,对话读两遍。
6. What is the sign(标志)?7. What does the boy give the girl?8. What’s the boy’s favorite animal?9. What is Daming ’s uncle ’s hobby?A BCA B CA BC10. What did the man eat?(三)听对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. What did the man have this morning?A. Some bread and two eggs.B. Some bread and a glass of milk.C. Some bread, two eggs and a glass of milk.12. Who will take the man to hospital?A. The girl.B. Their motherC. No one听第二段对话,回答第13、14、15小题。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(课程标准卷)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a classroom.C.In a library. 2.At what time will the film begin?A.7:20. B.7:15. C.7:00.3.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.Their friend Jane. B.A weekend trip. C.A radio programme.4.What will the woman probably do?A.Catch a train. B.See the man off. C.Go shopping.5.Why did the woman apologize?A.She made a late delivery.B.She went to the wrong place.C.She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6.Whose CD is broken?A.Kathy's. B.Mum's. C.Jack's.7.What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A.Buy her a new CD. B.Do some cleaning. C.Give her 10 dollars.听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
专题04浙江省湖州市第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How is the weather?A.Rainy.B.SunnyC.Cloudy.2.What’s wrong with Tina?A.She has a headache.B.She has a stomachache.C.She has a toothache.3.Whose hat is it?A.Jenny’s.B.Stella’s.C.Cindy’s.4.How often does Kelly do sports?A.Every day.B.Once a week.C.Twice a week.5.What did Karen think of the movie?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Interesting.第二节:听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有2至3个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6-7小题。
6.How long is the woman going to stay at the hotel?A.For five days.B.For six days.C.For seven days.7.What kind of room does the woman want?A.A single room.B.A double room.C.A family room.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8-10小题。
8.When will Mark hold the party?A.On Friday evening.B.On Saturday evening.C.On Sunday evening.9.Who is Dave?A.Mark’s cousin.B.Mark’s teammate.C.Mark’s classmate.10.What food are the speakers going to make together?A.Cakes.B.Cookies.C.Dumplings.第三节:听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
丽水、湖州、衢州2024年4月三地市高三教学质量检测试卷英语试题卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man think of the dress?A.It is attractive.B.It is tight.C.It is plain.2.What can we learn about the woman?A.She found a great job.B.She is popular in college.C.She won the student election.3.Where does this conversation take place?A.In a house.B.In a park.C.In a forest4.What animal does the woman own?A.A mouse.B.A dogC.A cat.5.Who is the woman most grateful to?A.Her parentsB.Her professors.C.Her friends.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A new discoveryB.A map of the universeC.The secrets in DNA.7.Why has the woman been reading about the topic?A.Out of curiosity.B.For schoolworkC.As a hobby.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
浙江省2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、听力,第一节听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)得分1.Whose car is this?A.Tim's.B.Lisa's.C.Paul's.2.How often does Sam go to the science club?A.Every other day.B.Once a week.C.Twice a week.3.How did Karen come to school today?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.4.What will the weather be like this Sunday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.5.What's the time now?A.At7:00.B.At7:10.C.At7:30.阅卷人二、听力,第二节,听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)得分听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
6.What present did Amy receive from Kevin?A.A scarf.B.A bag.C.A T-shirt.7.How did Amy feel when she opened the box?A.Nervous.B.Happy.C.Disappointed.听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
8.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Sister and brother.C.Mother and son.9.Why does the woman advise the boy to choose the music What a Wonderful World?A.It's beautiful.B.It's classic.C.It's the grandparents'favourite.10.What will the boy do next?A.Do his homework.B.Go to the music store.C.Look for another piece of music.阅卷人三、听力,第三节,听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
威海市二○一二年初中学业考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准一、听力测试(共25小题, 计30分)(1—20小题,每小题1分)1—5 BBCAC 6—10 AABCA 11—15 ABACA 16—20 ABCCB(21—25小题,每小题2分。
单词拼写错误不得分;24小题不加s,扣1分。
)21. dangerous 22. public 23. mobile 24. secrets 25. set up二、选择填空(共15小题, 计15分。
每小题1分)26—30 CBAAA 31—35 DDCAD 36—40 BBCCB三、阅读理解(共三篇短文,15小题,计25分)(41—50小题,每小题1.5分)41—45 BDDBC 46—50 ACBDC(51—55小题,每题2分)此部分答案允许有不同表述方式,但意思要准确。
大小写错误不扣分;如果因照抄原文而导致的啰嗦,每题扣1分。
55小题,四种,underground与underground railway属一种;每种0.5分。
51. (In) London.52. (The) Moscow (underground railway)53. Ancient objects.54. 24.55. underground (railway), tube, metro, subway四、单词拼写(共6小题,计6分。
每小题1分)56. active 57. situation 58. coughed 59. juice 60. straight 61. courage五、动词填空(共6小题,计6分。
每小题1分)62. means 63. was invented 64. has made 65. wrote 66. to arrive 67. will tell六、完成句子(共5小题,计15分。
每小题3分)考生只要能准确运用适当的句式、恰当的时态、语态以及正确的单词和短语来完成句子即可。
浙江省2012年初中毕业生学业考试(湖州市)英语试题卷卷Ⅰ一、听力(本题有15小题,其中1—10小题每题1分,11—15小题每题2分,共20分)第一节:听小对话,回答问题。
请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
对话仅读一遍。
1.What color is the woman’s dress?3. What will Sue do after supper?A. To visit Disneyland.B. To meet Mr Black.C. To take the airplane.4. Where is the woman from?A. America.B. France.C. Russia.5. How many exams does the man have to take this term?第二节:听对话,回答问题。
请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
对话仅读一遍。
6. How much does a tie cost?A. $ 24.B. $ 20.C. $16.7. What did the man see?A. An animal.B. The moon.C. The sun.8. Why can’t Jane go to see the film tonight?A. She has seen it already.B. She has to take care of her sick mother.C. She doesn’t like the film.9. Who runs fastest?A. Jack.B. Peter.C. John.10. Whose bicycle was stolen?A. Joan’’’s.第三节:听独白,请根据独白的内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成下面的表格。
独白读两遍。
Mike was born in__11__.Mike went to Beijing with his parents__12___.The next year, he__13__ and made a lot of Chinese friends.In 1994, Mike__14__ his friends because he had to go back home.Now Mike studies in a high school and misses his __15__ very much.11. A. Paris. B. London. C. New York.12. A. at the age of four B. at the age of five C. at the age of six13. A. went to a school B. went to a party. C. went to a club14. A. said thanks to B. said goodbye to C. said sorry to15. A. friends B. teachers C. parents二、单项选择(本题有10 小题,每小题1分,共10分)16.——Do you enjoy your stay in China?——Yes. I’v had _______wonderful time.A. /B. aC. theD. an17.——How many _______ do we need to make fruit salad?——Two should be enough.18.——Excuse me, could you tell me _______?——In the supermarket.A.where I can buy this kind of CD playerB.where can I buy this kind of CD playerC.if I can buy this kind of CD playerD.if can I buy this kind of CD player19. We have to _______ our sports meeting till next week because of the heavy rain.20. ——Jack is a(n) _______ young man.——That’s true. He always feels nervous when he speaks before people.21. ——What kind of movies do you like?——I like the movies _______ are about Chinese history.22. ——Sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive in China.——But in America, they can.A. is allowedB. is not allowedC. are allowedD. are not allowed23. We _______ be careful when we’re walking across the road. There’re too many cars now.24. ——May I borrow your dictionary , Sandy?——_______. But you have to return it this afternoon.A. No problemB. I’m sorryC. I hope notD. I’m not sure25. If we see the sign “_______” in public, we can’t park our cars there.A. B. C. D.二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Fred and Ted were not very smart. They were always getting things __26_. The only work they could get was digging holes and painting. They were easy jobs __27_Fred and Ted still made mistakes. They dug holes in the wrong places, or painted things the wrong __28__. Once they painted a floor and then walked on it while the paint was still __29_.One day their boss asked them to paint a flagpole(旗杆)outside the office building.“This shouldn’t be too 30 for them to do,” their boss thought. “All they 31 is paint and brushes.”Their boss told them 32 the paint and brushes were and then he went away. An hour later he came back. Fred and Ted were not painting the flagpole. They didn’t even 33 the paint and brushes. Fred was standing 34 the flagpole and Ted was standing on his shoulders, trying to reach the 35 of it with a ruler.“What are you two men doing?” their boss asked.“We have to find out how much 36 we need,” Ted said, “So we are measuring (测量)the flagpole.”“That’s not the 37 to do it,”their boss said. “38 the flagpole out of the ground, and place it down.”“Ha!” Fred said, “39 not stupid. We can’t measure how high it is that way. We can only measure 40 it is.”26. A. right B. wrong C. well D. differently27. A. and B. so C. or D. but28. A. shape B. size C. color D. height29. A. wet B. hot C. dry D. cold30. A. dangerous B. difficult C. easy D. interesting31. A. lose B. like C. need D. take32. A. what B. where C. when D. how33. A. buy B. make C. have D. see35. A. foot B. back C. middle D. top36. A. paint B. time C. water D. money37. A. idea B. place C. way D. reason38. A. Pull B. Put C. Cut D. Carry39. A. He’s B. We’re C. They’re D. You’re40. A. how far B. how tall C. how deep D. how long三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,其中41—47 小题每题1分,48—55小题每题2分,共23分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(A)Most people graduate from school and then get a job. Everyone wants a job that pays well. How much money can you make? Ask yourself these questions: What can I do? What skills do I have? Also ask yourself: How much education do I have? For most jobs, the higher your education, the higher you earning power ( the money you can make ).For example, in the United States, high school graduates make about $18,600 a year. If you do not finish high school, you make only $10,800 a year. You can make $7,800 more each year by staying in high school !If you staying in school , then you can make more money. Let’s look the examples again. A person with a high school degree makes about $18,600 a year. If that person goes to college and gets a bachelor’s degree, he can make $42,000. With a master’s degree, he can makes about $53,000. If the person gets a doctor’s degree, he can make almost $79,000 or more a year.We can learn a very important thing from this information. If you want to work and make more money, gets a good education.41. In the United States, if you graduate from a high school, you can get every month.A. $7,800B. $3,500C. $900D. $1,55042. From the passage, we know a person usually makes the most money.A. with a high school degreeB. with a doctor’s degreeC. with a master’s degreeD. with a bachelor’s degree43. What is the main idea of the passage?A. A high school degree is not important.B. Everybody must go to university.C. You can make more money with a higher education.D. Many people can’t get jobs after leaving school.(B)Sixteen-year-old Amy Marti n is on holiday with her family in San Diego, Carlifornia, in the United States. They’re staying at the Coronado Bay Resort Hotel. After lunch, Amy and her partens are going swimming in the hotel pool. The fourth member of their family, Martha, is going to take a surfing class. But here’s the usual thing: Martha is a dog.At the Coronado Bay Resort Hotel, dogs and cats are special guests. For example, Martha stays in the same room with Amy and her parents. Martha also has her own bed. At the hotel, cooks make special meals for dogs and cats. And for run, the animals can go surfing.There are many animal-friendly hotels around the world. For example, at hotels in Italy and Mexico, there are dinning rooms for dogs and cats where they can eat special food. At the Devon Hotel in the United Kingdom, dogs can exercise. Then they can relax in a pool for animals.Staying at these hotels costs extra money. It usually costs $200 more a night. But most hotel guests with pets are happy to pay. “Martha is a part of our family,” says Amy Martin. “When we travel, she comes with us.”44. Who is Martha?A. A dogB. A catC. Amy’s dollD. An unusual person45. What is the passage about?A. Unusual animalsB. Holiday activitiesC. Amy’s familyD. Animal-friendly hotels46. If you stay at the Devon Hotel, .A. you should pay extraB. you’ll only pay $200 a nightC. you’ll only pay for your petD. your pet can stay for free47. Which of the following information can be found in this passage?○1Animals have their own beds at the Coronado Bay Resort Hotel.○2Cooks make special food for animals at the Coronado Bay Resort Hotel.○3Doctors will take care of animals if necessary at the Devon Hotel.○4Animals can do exercise at the Devon Hotel.A. ○1○2○3B. ○1○2○4C. ○2○3○4D. ○1○3○4( C )Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of heart problems in this month. In the northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in this states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQs of a group students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQs were 10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year ( July and August ).Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold in these months. They might feel unhappy in cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people becomestronger.Low air pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses in shops on low-air-pressure days. There is a “ good weather ” for intelligence and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgrtful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.48. The underlined word “ intelligence ” in this passage means in Chinese.A. 财富B. 记忆C. 智力D. 生活49. From the passage, we can learn that people may be ill more often when .A. the weather is hot and wetB. the weather changes greatlyC. the weather is warmD. the weather is always cold50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Thin people might feel tired in cold weather.B. Fat people may feel hard at about 18℃.C. A person may have a worse memory on a high-air-pressure days.D. Students in America often do worse in exams on very hot days.51. The passage most probably comes from .A. a newspaperB. an advertisementC. a travel magazineD. a story book( D )He was struggling (费劲) to tie his shoes. I was struggling with whether I should help him.I did, and he was thankful.“Thank you”, he said.“I’m glad I could help. I just thought it would be easier for me to reach.” I said.He was a disabled man, and had to look down most of the time. His arms and legs were twisted (扭曲的) terribly, and he couldn’t do what the rest of us would consider easy tasks. He always managed to look up to see how you respond to his words, however. He had a big smlie, making me feel comfortable.I was still on my knees by his wheelchair.“ Nice shoes,” he said.“ Thanks. No one ever complimented me on them before,” I said.“ No one has the same view of the world as I do,” he replied.“ Tell me about the world as you see it,” I said smiling.“ Most people can see if someone is comfortable with them or not in their eyes. I see it in their feet,” he said. “If people keep moving the ir feet, I just let them go, because I know they’re not patient with me. I don’t want to make people uncomfortable.”“ What about me? ” I asked.“ I could see your compasssion (同情). And then you came down to my level. I was the one who was nervous,” he sai d. “ I don’t normally have someone look me in the eye.”“ They don’t know what they are missing,” I told him.“ My cold is nothing to brag about (自夸),” he said.“ But that smile is so big.”Yes, and it’s not only a big smile but an attitude.52. We can learn that the writer .A. couldn’t have a big smlieB. has a nice talk with the disabled manC. left the disabled man aloneD. always asked people for help53. In this passage, the writer tells us .A. talking with disabled men in his jobB. how to have a pity on disabled m enC. why we should help each otherD. smiling is the way for people to come close to each other54. We can infer(推断) from the passage that .A. not many people went down to the man’s levelB. the man had something wrong with his arms and legsC. the man didn’t make someone look him in the eyeD. the writer was glad to help the man55. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. A Helpful ManB. A Disabled ManC. The Big SmileD. The Nice Shoes五、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)中国具有悠久的茶文化历史,以下五幅图展示了沏茶的基本方法,请根据图片,将A—E的五段文字描述正确排序,完成56—60小题。