小学英语时态讲解及练习(可直接打印)

小学英语时态解说及练习小学英语时态解说及练习一般此刻时态及第三人称单数第三人称单数问题一般此刻时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加-s或 -es 。

第三人称单数变化，现概括总结以下：1. 人称代词 he, she, it是第三人称单数。

如：He likes watching TV.他喜爱看电视。

She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。

It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。

2.单个人名、地名或称号作主语；用第三人称单数。

如：①H an Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。

② Beijing is in China.北京在中国。

③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔常常做蛋糕。

3.单数可数名词或 "this / that / the/ a +单数可数名词 " 作主语时，是第三人称单数。

如：①A horse is a useful animal.马是实用的动物。

②This book is yours.这本书是你的。

③That car is red.那辆小汽车是红色的。

④The cat is Lucy's.这只猫是露茜的。

4.不定代词 someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词 this, that作主语时，第三人称单数。

①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。

②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块腕表有缺点。

③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。

④That is an eraser.那是一块橡皮擦。

5.不行数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。

如：①The milk is in the glass.②The bread is very small.6.当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。

般将来时:定义：一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。

构成：(1) be going to +动词原形(2) will + do用法：1)表示将来的动作或状态一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，女htomorrow (明天)， next week (下周)， from now on (从现在开始)；in the future (将来)；someday (未来的某一天)等。

2)表示将来经常发生的动作ril teach you English every Wednesday next month.★★★“be going to+动词原形"表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。

例如: ©It is going to rain.要下雨了。

②We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。

Step Three: Do Some Exercise一、用will或will not以及括号中的动词完成句子1、I______________________ a Chinese song.(sing)2、S ally ____________________ the tennis match.(not win)3、Y ou _____________________ the one-day trip to Guangzhou.(enjoy)4、F lora ____________________ at home this weekend.(not stay)二、用括号内的词和be going to完成问答1、(when/we/ have dinner? We / it / at seven o'clock)A When are we going to have dinner?B We are going to have it at seven o'clock.2、(Where / you /meet your friends? We / them /at the school gate)A _________________________________________B _________________________________________3、(you and Ling / play football/ today? No / we/ table tennis)AB现在进行时一般过去时be+动词ingo 动词+ed一般将来时be going to+实义动词原形;一般现在时动词变化用动词原形，主语是第三人称单数时，动词要加s/es。

(完整版)小学英语语法时态讲解与归纳小学英语语法时态说解与归纳小学英语语法时态说解与归纳—普通如今时一. 意义：表示经常发生的情况，动作或存在的状态二. 构成及变化1.be动词的变化。

确信句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如：I am a boy.我是一具男孩。

否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。

如：He is not a worker.他别是工人。

普通疑咨询句：Be +主语+其它。

如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特别疑咨询句：疑咨询词+普通疑咨询句。

如：Where is my bike?2. 行为动词的变化。

l当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，助动词为do确信句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。

如：We often play basketball after school.否定句：主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。

如：we don’t play basketball after school.普通疑咨询句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它?如：Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we don't.特别疑咨询句：疑咨询词+以do开头的普通疑咨询句？如：What do you often do after school ?l当主语为第三人称单数时,助动词为does确信句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。

如：He swims well.否定句：主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。

如：He doesn’t swim well..普通疑咨询句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它。

如：Does he swim well ?Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.特别疑咨询句：疑咨询词+以does开头的普通疑咨询句？如：How does your father go to work?三．第三人称单数的动词变化规则（惟独在第三人称为主语的确信句中，动词才用三单式）(1)多数动词直截了当加s:Runs gets likes collets takes plays climbs…….(2)结尾是s, x, sh, ch, o,前为辅音字母,结尾加es :Watches teaches goes does washes crosses mixes brushes (3)动词末尾y前为辅音:将y改为i加es: study→studies fly→fliescarry→carries cry→cries但在y前假如为元音则直截了当加s: buys says四．时刻标志：always , usually , often , sometime s ,every…如今举行时一．意义——当表示如今正在举行的动作或正在发生的事。

小学英语语法【一】一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一、一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。

如： The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时用法练习一、出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______fly ________study_______ brush________ do______ teach_______ likeplay read wash be二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.4.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7._____ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10.There ________(be) some water in the bottle.11.Mike _______(like) cooking.12.They _______(have) the same hobby.13.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.14.You always _______(do) your homework well.15.I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.18.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.19.Su Hai and Su Yang _____(have) eight lessons this term.20. － What day _____(be) it today?－It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子2.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_____________________________________________________3.She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)__________________________4.Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)___________________________________6.He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________7.John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)_______________________一般现在时练习1. He often(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy(be) in Class One.3. We(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5.they(like)the World Cup?6. What they often(do) on Saturdays?7.your parents(read)newspapers every day?8. The girl(teach)us English on Sundays.9. She and I(take) a walk together every evening.10. There(be) some water in the bottle.小学英语语法【二】现在进行时现在进行时1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

四大时态总结及练习你知道时态是什么意思吗？时态代表什么吗？小学英语就四个时态，你掌握了吗？时态用法、表示事物或人物的般现在特征、状态。

时2、表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

3.表示客观现实。

例句时间状语主语是三单：Theskyisblue. often Hegetsupatsixeveryday.主语非三单：Theballoonsareblue. Igetupatsixeveryday.一般过去表示过去某个时间发Wereyouatschooljustnow?yesterday时生的动作或存在的状WhatdidJimdoyesterday?态。

一般将来1、表示将要发生的动Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.tomorrow时作或存在的状态。

2及打算、方案或准备I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.做某事。

现在进行现在进行时表示现在Areyousleeping?now时正在进行或发生的动Whatareyoudoing?作。

时态动词变形名称动词变形规那么各举一例主语为第三人1.一般情况下cook 称单数时，动词2.sh,ch,s,x,o结尾washdo一般现在变三单3.结尾是辅音字母加y study时4.不规那么动词have动词变过去式1.一般情况下pull2.动词结尾是e taste一般过去3.重读闭音节辅元辅结构stop时4.结尾是辅音字母加y study5.不规那么动词be，see，get等等一般将来begoingto+时will+动词变动名词1.一般情况下cook现在进行2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词make时3.重读闭音节辅元辅结构run，swim英语语法中的时态〔tense〕是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。

是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式多加练习，百战不殆之时态一、选择最正确的答案：oftenplaythepiano?No,she_____.A.Do;do B.Does;doesC.Does;doesn 'tyourpenpal__inBeijing?A.Do;li veB.Do;livesC.Does;live3.TomandMike__veryexcited,theywilltakeatrip.A .is B.areC.amlike________verymuch.Whataboutyou?A.dance B.danced C.dancing kite____abird.A.looklike B.islookingC.look slikeandI___goodfriends.A .is B.areC.amoften___hishomeworkonSundays.A.doB.does C.did8.Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?I__________.A .wentswimming B.goswimmingC.visitedgrandparentsdoyouusuallydoonyourholiday?Iusually__________.A.sawelephantsB.singanddance picture ____astudent.Igotoschool____buseveryday.A.is;by B.am;on C.am;by ____abrother.She____asister.A.have; hasB.has;has C.have;have____astudent.He____ateacher.A.is ;isB.are;is C.are;arealways_____footballgames.A.watches B.watch C.doesn't bestfriend_____shells.A.colle ctsB.collect C.often15.Shedoesn’t_____listeningtothemusic.A.of tenB.likeC.likesmotherandI___alwayswatchromanticfilms.A.do esn’t B.don’tC.do_____heusuallygethomeonFriday?----HeusuallygetshomeatfouronFriday.A.doB.doesC.did18,.Summer_________spring.A esafterBesin beforeone____totheirteacherintheclassroom.listenin g B.islistening C.listenaresingingand___togetheratthepartynow.A.daB.dancedC.dancingnce21.Listen!Thebirds____.A.issinging B.aresing C.aresinging22.Look!Thekite___inthesky.A .flyB.fliesC.isflying____ridingaforse.A.is B.areC.a m____playingchess.A .amB.is C.areyouwashingclothes？A.Yes,youareB.Yes,Iam C.No,Iamhe____TV？Yes,heis.A.wat chB.watchingC.nottheytakingpictures.?Yes,theyare.A.AmB.Be C.Are2 8.It’s10o’clock.Ben_____TVinthe bedroom.A.wat chB.iswatching C.watches___presentsformyparentsyesterday.A.buy edB.bought C.buying30.Susan_____swimmingyesterday.A .goB.goes C.went31.Danny_____breakfastfivetimeslastweek.B.ate C.eatedSunday____TreePlantingDay.A B.wereC..is was____alotfromourtextbook.A.lea rnedB.learnesC.learning____tothezooand___alotofanimalsyesterday.A.go; seeB.went;saw C.goes;seesdidyoudolastweekend?--I_________A.readabo okB.washtheclothes C.gofishingdidyoudoonyourholiday?I________A.boughtapresen tB.goskiing C.learnEnglishdidhe_____yesterday?He____hishomework.A.did ;didB.do;didC.do;domypresentsandI____ourhouse.A.werecleaningB.cleanedC.aregoingtoclean _____totreesinthedifferentseasons?A.hap penB.happens C.happenedsummer.I____inthelakeandplayedonthebeach.A.swi mB.swamC.willswim41.DidyoueatgoodfoodinChina?______.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Ididn’tC.No,Ididplayedbasketball_____.A.sometim esB.onSaturdays stSaturday43.I’mgoingto___somechopsticks___Sundayafternoon.A.bought; onB.buy;on C.buy;onare yougoingtoHongKong?I’mgoingthere____.A.thisweekendB.byplane C.yesterday45.I’mgoingto____myfriendsthisweekend.A.visit B.visited C.visiting46.I’m goingto____homeworktomorrow.A.d oesB.doC.didyougoingtotakeapianoclass?____A.No,wenotB.No,Iam C.Yes,Iamam___eatbreakfastat7:15.A.will B.goingtoC.sh allaregoingto____totheparktomorrow.A.g oB.goes C.goingfilmareyougoingto______?A.s eeB.watch C.look_____aplaytomorrow.Willyoupleasejoinus?A.aregoingtoseeB.saw C.sees___aracewithMingMing.A.shallhaveB.willhave C.goingtohave_____yougotomorrow?A.a reB.willC.shallhisbrothergoingtoclimbmountains?A.I sB.Are C.Am55.Look!It_____.A.willsnowi ngB.isgoingtosnow C.snows____freethisafternoon.A.b eB.willbeC.goingtobewill____roastducksinBeijing.B.eats C.eat__visitmyfriendsthisweekend.A.goto B.amgoingto C.goingto二、按照要求改写句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否认句)___________________________________________________2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，作否认答复)________________________________________________________3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定答复)___________________________4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句，作否认答复) ___________________________________________________5.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线局部提问)________________________________________________________6.JohncomesfromCanada.( 对划线局部提问)___________________________________________________isgoingtogocamping. 〔改否认〕Nancy________goingtogocamping.I’llgoandjointhem〔.改否认〕I_______go______jointhem.I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow〔.改一般疑问句〕_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.〔改一般疑问句〕_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.〔对划线局部提问〕_______________she_________________________afterschool?5.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.同上) 1.Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.否认句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否认答复：__________________________________________肯、否认答复：__________________________________________一.按要求改写句子2.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否认句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定答复：__________________________否认答复：__________________________对“isplayingbasketball提问：〞__________________________对“Theboy提〞问：__________________________9.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.10.否认句：____________________________11.一般疑问句：_________________________12.肯定答复：__________________________13.否认答复：__________________________14.对“aresinging提问〞：__________________________15.对“intheclassroom提问〞：__________________________16.三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

你知道时态是什么意思吗？时态代表什么吗？小学英语就四个时态，你掌握了吗？你能发现它们之间的共同点和不同点吗？勤加练习，百战不殆I．把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。

1. clean--2. go--3. have--4. do-5.play--6. fly--7. come-- brush-9. watch-- 10. study-- 11. ask-- 12.answer--13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15. write--16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. paint—19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run—22. hop-- 23. sing-- 24. pick—II．把下列动词变成过去式is\am________ fly______ plant_____ are________ drink_________play_______ go________ make ______ do_________dance________ worry_____ask _____ taste_________ eat________draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________pass_______ do ________III．把下列动词变成动名词形式。

wake________ make__________ come____________ have____________take_________ leave__________ rid_________, regret__________,begin________ cut________, get_________, hit_________, run_________, set_________, sit__________, spit__________, stop_________, swim________, beg_________, drop__________, fit_________, nod_________, dig___________, forget_________, travel_________ visit_________ carry_________ enjoy___________ play ___________ study _____die_________ lie_________多加练习，百战不殆之时态篇一、用单词的正确形式填空：1.Mike _________ (do) his homework every day.2.There __________(be) some water in the glass.3.We like ________ (play) basketball after class.4.I like singing. I often _________(listen) to the music in the evening.5.My grandma_________(watch) TV every day.三、选择最佳的答案：1. ____Alice often play the piano? No, she _____. A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn't2. ___ your penpal __ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live3. Tom and Mike __ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am4. I like ________ very much. What about you? A. dance B. danced C. dancing5. The kite ____ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like6. Bill and I ___ good friends. A. is B. are C. am7. Sandy often ___ his homework on Sundays . A. do B. does C. did8. What do you usually do on the weekend? I __________.A. went swimmingB. go swimmingC. visited grandparents9. What do you usually do on your holiday? I usually __________.A. saw elephantsB. sing and danceC.took picture10. I ____ a student. I go to school ____bus every day. A. is; by B. am; on C. am; by11. I ____ a brother. She ____ a sister. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have12. You ____ a student. He ____ a teacher. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are13. He always _____ football games. A. watches B. watch C. doesn't14. My best friend _____ shells. A. collects B. collect C. often15. She doesn’t _____ listening to the music. A. often B. like C. likes16. My mother and I ___ always watch romantic films. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. do17. ---When _____ he get home on Friday?----He gets home at four on Friday. A. do B. does C. did18.Summer _________ spring.A. comes afterB. comes ines before二、用单词的适当形式填空：1. look! Chen Jie and Mike are ___________（sing）now.2. The small bear is _____________ (climb) the tree.3. Mike is ________________ (draw) picture.4. She is ________________ (do) the dishes.5. My brother __________ (make) kites now.6. My father is ___________ (read) a newspaper in living room.7. Ted is __________(answer) the phone.8. My uncle is ____________ (drive) a car.9. The students are ______________(listen) to their teacher carefully.10. Chen Jie is _________(wash) clothes.11. His sister _______ (be) writing an e-mail.12. We ______(be) cleaning the classroom now.13. I____ (be)working on my computer.14. They _____ (be)playing basketball.15. Look, The tiger ________ __________(walk).16. Look, The elephants ______ _____________(drink) water with their trunk.17. Look, The monkeys ________ ___________ (swing).18. Peter _________ ______________(take) pictures now.19. They _____ ________（take）up the apples now.20. We _______ ________(catch) butterflies now.三、选择正确答案1. Every one ____ to their teacher in the classroom. A. are listening B. is listening C. listen2. They are singing and ___ together at the party now. A. dance B. danced C. dancing3. Listen! The birds ____. A. is singing B. are sing C. are singing4. Look! The kite ___ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. is flying5. They ____ riding a forse. A. is B. are C. am6. Kate ____ playing chess. A. am B. is C. are7. Are you washing clothes？ A. Yes, you are B. Yes, I am C. No, I am8. Is he ____ TV？Yes, he is. A. watch B. watching C. not9. ____ they taking pictures.? Yes, they are. A. Am B. Be C. Are10. It’s 10 o’clock. Ben _____ TV in the bedroom. A. watch B. is watching C. watches五、根据中文填空。

四大时态总结及练习你知道时态是什么意思吗？时态代表什么吗？英语语法中的时态（tense）是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。

是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式多加练习，百战不殆之时态一、选择最佳的答案：1.____Alice often play the piano? No, she _____.A. Do; doB. Does; doesC. Does; doesn't2.___ your penpal __ in Beijing?A. Do; liveB. Do; livesC. Does; live3. Tom and Mike __ very excited, they will take a trip.A. isB. areC. am4.I like ________ very much. What about you?A. danceB. dancedC. dancing5.The kite ____ a bird.A. look likeB. is lookingC. looks like6.Bill and I ___ good friends.A. isB. areC. am7.Sandy often ___ his homework on Sundays .A. doB. doesC. did8. What do you usually do on the weekend? I __________.A. went swimmingB. go swimmingC. visited grandparents9.What do you usually do on your holiday? I usually __________.A. saw elephantsB. sing and danceC.took picture10.I ____ a student. I go to school ____bus every day.A. is; byB. am; onC. am; by11.I ____ a brother. She ____ a sister.A. have; hasB. has; hasC. have; have12.You ____ a student. He ____ a teacher.A. is; isB. are; isC. are; are13.He always _____ football games.A. watchesB. watchC. doesn't14.My best friend _____ shells.A. collectsB. collectC. often15.She doesn’t _____ listening to the music.A. oftenB. likeC. likes16.My mother and I ___ always watch romantic films.A. doesn’tB. don’tC. do17.---When _____ he usually get home on Friday?----He usually gets home at four on Friday.A. doB. doesC. did18,.Summer _________ spring.A. comes afterB. comes ines before19.Every one ____ to their teacher in the classroom.A.are listeningB. is listeningC. listen20.They are singing and ___ together at the party now.A. danceB. dancedC. dancing21. Listen! The birds ____.A. is singingB. are singC. are singing22.Look! The kite ___ in the sky.A. flyB. fliesC. is flying23.They ____ riding a forse.A. isB. areC. am24.Kate ____ playing chess.A. amB. isC. are25.Are you washing clothes？A. Yes, you areB. Yes, I amC. No, I am26.Is he ____ TV？Yes, he is.A. watchB. watchingC. not27.____ they taking pictures.? Yes, they are.A. AmB. BeC. Are28.It’s 10 o’clock. Ben _____ TV in the bedroom.A. watchB. is watchingC. watches29.I ___presents for my parents yesterday.A. buyedB. boughtC. buying30. Susan _____ swimming yesterday.A. goB. goesC. went31. Danny _____ breakfast five times last week.A.eatB. ateC. eatedst Sunday____ Tree Planting Day.A. isB. wereC. was33.I ____ a lot from our textbook.A. learnedB. learnesC. learning34.We ____ to the zoo and ___ a lot of animals yesterday.A. go; seeB. went; sawC. goes; sees35.What did you do last weekend ? --I _________A. read a bookB. wash the clothesC. go fishing36.What did you do on your holiday? I ________A. bought a presentB. go skiingC. learn English37.What did he _____ yesterday? He ____ his homework.A. did; didB. do; didC. do; do38.Yesterday my presents and I ____ our house.A. were cleaningB. cleanedC. are going to clean39.What _____ to trees in the different seasons?A. happenB. happensC. happenedst summer. I ____ in the lake and played on the beach.A. swimB. swamC. will swim41. Did you eat good food in China? ______.A. Yes, I doB. No, I didn’tC. No, I did42.We played basketball _____.A. sometimesB. on SaturdaysC. last Saturday43.I’m going to ___ some chopsticks ___ Sunday afternoon.A. bought; onB. buy; onC. buy; on44.When are you going to Hong Kong? I’m going there ____ .A. this weekendB. by planeC. yesterday45.I’m going to____ my friends this weekend.A. visitB. visitedC. visiting46.I’m going to____ homework tomorrow.A. doesB. doC. did47.Are you going to take a piano class? ____A. No, we notB. No, I amC. Yes, I am48.I am ___ eat breakfast at 7:15.A. willB. going toC. shall49.We are going to ____ to the park tomorrow.A. goB. goesC. going50.What film are you going to ______ ?A. seeB. watchC. look51.We _____ a play tomorrow. Will you please join us?A. are going to seeB. sawC. sees52.He ___ a race with Ming Ming.A. shall haveB. will haveC. going to have53.Where _____ you go tomorrow?A. areB. willC. shall54.___ his brother going to climb mountains?A. IsB. AreC. Am55.Look! It _____.A. will snowingB. is going to snowC. snows56.I ____ free this afternoon.A. beB. will beC. going to be57.They will ____ roast ducks in Beijing.A.ateB. eatsC. eat58.I __ visit my friends this weekend.A. go toB. am going toC. going to二、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)___________________________4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ___________________________________________________5. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________ 6. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________7.Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy ________ going to go camping.1. I’ll go and join them.（改否定）I _______ go ______ join them.2. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?3. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.4. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?5. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________一.按要求改写句子2. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对“is playing basketball”提问：__________________________对“ The boy”提问：__________________________3. They are singing in the classroom.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对“are singing ”提问：__________________________对“ in the classroom”提问：__________________________三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

英语一般现在时全面讲解附练习及答案时态主要是动作或状态发生的时间在谓语动词中表现出来的形式。

英语中的时态按照动作或状态发生的时间范畴，可以分为现在范畴、过去范畴和将来范畴。

按照动作或状态的规律性、持续性、与基准时间的先后关系，又分为一般式、进行式、完成式和完成进行式。

英语中的时态可以利用下面的表格来记忆：有统计显示，不管是口语还是书面语中，使用频率由高到低、前八位的时态依次为：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去完成时、过去进行时、现在完成进行时。

剩下的四种时态在所有时态中的使用占比都低于0.02%，这里我们只就前八种时态做说明。

一般现在时在所有时态中的使用占比能达到50%，是英语中使用频率最高的时态，今天我们就来认识一下它。

用法表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）、seldom（很少）、every day（每天）、sometimes（有时）等连用。

I often get up at 7表示客观事实。

I like English.表示按计划或时间表要发生的事,通常都有一个表示未来时间的状语，如：Are you free tonight? The train leaves in five minutes' time.含be动词的结构含be动词的一般现在时要注意be动词的选用，以及肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的句子结构。

肯定句结构：主语+am/is/are+表语。

比如：I am a teacher. 此时be动词的缩略形式有：I am=I’m; he is=he’s; she is=she’s; it is=it’s; we are=we’re; you are=you’re; they are=they’re。

否定句结构：主语+am/is/are+not+表语。

比如：I’m not a student. 此时be动词的缩略形式有：I am not=I’m not; he is not=he’s not=he isn’t; she is not=she’s not=she isn’t; it is not=it’s not=it isn’t; we are not=we’re not=we aren’t; you are not=you’re not=you aren’t; they are not=they’re not=they aren’t。

小学英语语法【一】一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一、一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。

如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时用法练习一、出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______fly ________study_______ brush________ do______ teach_______ likeplay read wash be二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.4.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7._____ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10.There ________(be) some water in the bottle.11.Mike _______(like) cooking.12.They _______(have) the same hobby.13.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.14.You always _______(do) your homework well.15.I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.18.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.19.Su Hai and Su Yang _____(have) eight lessons this term.20. －What day _____(be) it today?－ It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子2.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_____________________________________________________ 3.She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)__________ ____________ ____4.Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_______________________ ____________6.He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________ 7.John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)_______________________一般现在时练习1.He often(have)dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy(be)in Class One.3.We(not watch)TV on Monday.4.Nick(not go)to the zoo on Sunday.5.they(like)the World Cup?6.What they often(do)on Saturdays?7.your parents(read)newspapers every day?8.The girl(teach)us English on Sundays.9.She and I(take)a walk together every evening.10.There(be)some water in the bottle.小学英语语法【二】现在进行时现在进行时1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

小学英语语法【一】一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一、一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。

如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时用法练习一、出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______fly ________study_______ brush________ do______ teach_______ likeplay read wash be二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.4.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7._____ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10.There ________(be) some water in the bottle.11.Mike _______(like) cooking.12.They _______(have) the same hobby.13.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.14.You always _______(do) your homework well.15.I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.18.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.19.Su Hai and Su Yang _____(have) eight lessons this term.20. －What day _____(be) it today?－It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子2.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_____________________________________________________ 3.She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)__________ ____________ ____4.Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_______________________ ____________6.He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________ 7.John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)_______________________一般现在时练习1. He often (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One.3. We (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they (like) the World Cup?6. What they often (do) on Saturdays?7. your parents (read) newspapers every day?8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I (take) a walk together every evening.10. There (be) some water in the bottle.小学英语语法【二】现在进行时现在进行时1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

小学英语语法大全-附练习题Contents第一章名词1.名词的数2.名词的格第二章代词1.人称代词2.物主代词第三章冠词与数词1.冠词2.数词第四章一般现在时态第五章现在进行时态第六章句型1．陈述句2．疑问句3．祈使句4．There be 句型与have\ has第七章总结考试第一章名词（Noun）名词的概念在生活中，我们会接触到各种各样的人和事物，用来表示这些人或事物名称的词就是名词。

一、名词的数名词的数指名词的单数和复数形式。

可数名词表示“一个”时用单数，“两个以上”时用复数；不可数名词表示量时，通常用“数词+单位+of+物质名词”的形式，如a piece of bread (一片面包)，变为复数时，只须将单位名词变为复数，如：two pieces of bread(两片面包)。

*名词复数的构成法则1. 一般情况下在词尾加 s. 词尾读音shop --- shops (商店) 在清辅音后读[ s ]bag --- bags (书包) 在浊辅音后读[ z ]window --- windows (窗户) 在元音后读[ z ]2. 以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的单词在词尾加es。

class --- classes (班级) 词尾读音[ iz ]box --- boxes (盒子)match --- matches (比赛)brush --- brushes (刷子)3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，变y为i 加es.story --- stories (故事) 词尾读音[ iz ]4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的词，在词尾直接加skey --- keys 词尾读音[ z ]monkey --- monkeys5.以“o”结尾的名词，复数一般在词尾加“s”, 但个别加“es”tomato --- tomatoes (西红柿) 词尾读音[ z ]potato --- potatoes (土豆)zoo --- zoos (动物园)photo --- photos (照片)*（以“o”结尾，复数加“es”）口诀：黑人(Negro)英雄(hero)，左手拿着西红柿(tomato)，右手拿着破土豆(potato)，头顶一个大芒果（mango）。