分析化学(英文)02_Lecture
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分析化学Analytical Chemistry有机化学Organic Chemistry物理化学Physical Chemistry谱学导论Introducton of Spectroscopy无机化学Inorganic Chemistry普通化学和分析化学实验 Experiments of General and Analytical Chemistry现在基础化学 The Principle of Mordern Chemistry现在基础化学实验Experiments of Modern Fundamental Chemistry有机化学实验 Experiments of Organic Chemistry仪器分析和物理化学实验 Experiments of Instrumental Analysis and Physical Chemistry 合成化学实验 Experiments of Synthetic Chemistry现代化学专题 Topic of Modern Chemistry化学综合实验 Experiments of Comprehensive Chemistry化工原理Principle of Chemical Engineering化工原理实验 Experiments of Chemical Engineering应用化学实验 Experiments of Applied Chemistry无机合成化学 Synthetic Inorganic Chemistry近代分析化学 Modern Analytical Chemistry分离分析化学 Separation Analytical Chemistry有机化合物波谱鉴定Spectrum Identification of Organic Compounds有机合成及反应机理Organic Synthesis and Mechanics化学反应工程 Chemical Reaction Engineering应用电化学 Applied Electrochemistry工业催化Industrial Catalysis环境化学 Environmental Chemistry环境监测 Environmental Monitoring化学科技英语 Scientific English for Chemistry数理方法在化学中的应用 Mathematical Statistics for Chemistry 化工制图Chemical Engineering Cartography计算机与化学测量实验 Computer and Chemical Measurement 化学信息学 Chemoinformatics or Chemical Informatics应用化学专题 Special Topics in Applied Chemistry化工装置常用词汇1一概论introduction方案(建议书) proposal可行性研究feasibility study方案设计concept design工艺设计process design基础设计basic design详细设计detail design开工会议kick—off meeting审核会议review meeting外商投资foreign investment中外合资joint venture中外合营joint venture补偿贸易compensation trade合同合同附件contract卖方vendor买方buyer顾客client承包商contractor供应范围scope of supply生产范围production scope生产能力production capacity项目project界区battery limit装置plant公用工程utilities工艺流程图process flow diagram工艺流程方块图process block diagram管道及仪表流程图piping and instrument drawing物料及热量平衡图mass &heat balance diagram蒸汽及冷凝水平衡图steam &condensate balance diagram 设备布置图equipment layout设备表equipment list成品(产品) product(final product)副产品by—product原料raw—material设计基础数据basic data for design技术数据technical data数据表data sheet设计文件design document设计规定design regulation现场服务site service项目变更project change用户变更client change消耗定额consumption quota技术转让technical transfer技术知识technical know—howtechnical knowledge技术保证technical guarantee咨询服务consultative services技术服务technical services工作地点location施工现场construction field报价quotation标书bidding book公司利润company profit固定价合同fixed price contract固定单价合同fixed unit price contract成本加酬金合同cost plus award fee contract定金mobilization银行保证书bank guarantee letter保留金retention特别承包人税special contractor's taxes城市和市政税city and municipal taxes工作手册work manual工作流程图work flow diagram质量保证程序QA/QC procedures采购计划procurement plan施工计划construction plan施工进度construction schedule项目实施计划project execution plan项目协调程序project coordination procedure 项目总进度计划project master schedule设计网络计划engineering network logic项目质量保证project quality assurance项目质量控制project quality control采购procurement采购周期procurement period会签the squad check计算书calculation sheets询价inquiry检验inspection运输transportation开车start up / commission验收inspection & acceptance校核check审核review审定approve版次version部门department专业specialty项目号project number图号drawing number目录contents序言foreword章chapter节section项itemMR material requisitionSPEC engineering specificationDATA SHEET(技术表)technical data sheet TBA(技术评标)technical bid analysis PDP preliminary design packagePM (项目经理)project managerLDE(专业负责人) lead discipline engineerMRQ(材料询价单)Material requisition for quotationMRP(材料采购单)material requisition for purchaseBEP(基础工程设计包) basic engineering packageP&ID(管道及仪表流程图)piping and instrument drawing(diagram) PFD process flow diagramNNF normally no flowFO failure openFC failure closeC/S/A civil/structure/architectureDDP(详细设计阶段)detail design phase化工装置词汇二。
国外大学结构及官衔president(大学校长) Universitydean(学校分院长) College/schoolhead of the faculty Facultyhead of the division Divisionchairman Departmentprincipal中学校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长(女)2. 新生入学及入学后大致过程register/enrole(登记、报到)opening ceremony(开学典礼)orientation meeting(介绍会)指学校综合情况lecture(报告)tutorial(一个学生发言那种)basic course基础课specialized course专业课required course必修课optional/selective course选修课kindergarten幼儿园elementary education初等教育secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制day-care center幼儿园(美)nursery school托儿所primary/elementary school小学(英/美)secondary school中学coeducation男女生同校制度junior high school初中senior high school高中attached middle school附中technical school技校polytechnic institute理工学院/科技大学key school重点中学graduate school研究生院open university夜大、函大private school私立学校public school公立学校universal education普及教育educationist/educator教育家postgraduate研究生alumnus/alumna校友(男/女)undergraduate本科Alma Mater母校auditor=guest student旁听生boarder住宿生open-book exam开卷考pop test抽考orientation program新生训练teaching facilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金room and board食宿auditorium礼堂vice-monitor副班长period of schooling学习年限credit system学分制mark/score/grade分数schedule=school timetable课程表individual study自习individual coaching=tutorial个别指导English evening英语晚会after-school activities课外活动social investigation社会调查voluntary labor义务劳动graduation appraisal毕业评估graduation ceremony=commencement 毕业典礼diploma=graduation certificate毕业证书drop out辍学quit school退学school discipline校纪attendance/participation出勤率attend a lecture上课miss a class缺课cut a class旷课expel sb from school开除tuition学费miscellaneous expenses杂费a grant-aided student领助学金的学生 lecture portfolio讲义夹semester半学期blue-book考卷report card成绩单final-examination期末考核quiz小测验oral test口试diploma毕业证degree学位associate diploma专科证书Bachelor学士Master硕士Doctor of Philosophy博士Expert专家consultant顾问Coordinator班主任/协调人professor教授associate professor副教授lecturer讲师adviser/mentor导师counselor辅导老师course arrangement课程按排application form申请表school of Arts and Sciences文理学院project学生独立钻研的课外课题presentation针对某一专题发表的演讲paper/thesis/dissertation论文letter of recommendation表扬信journal周记office hour教授与学生面谈时间, education 教育culture 文化primary education 初等教育secondary education 中等教育higher education 高等教育the three R\'s 读、写、算school year 学年term, trimester 学季semester 学期school day 教学日school holidays 假期curriculum 课程subject 学科discipline 纪律timetable 课程表class, lesson 课homework 家庭作业exercise 练习dictation 听写spelling mistake 拼写错误(short) course 短训班seminar 研讨班playtime, break 课间,休息to play truant, to play hooky 逃学,旷课course (of study) 学业student body 学生(总称)classmate, schoolmate 同学pupil 小学生student 大学生schoolboy 男生schoolgirl 女生auditor 旁听生swot, grind 用功的学生old boy 老生grant, scholarship, fellowship 奖学金holder of a grant, scholar, fellow 奖学金获得者school uniform 校服teaching staff 教育工作者(总称)teachers 教师(总称)primary school teacher 小学老师teacher lecturer 大学老师professor 教授schooling 教授,授课assistant 助教headmaster 校长 (女性为:headmistress)deputy headmaster, deputy head 副校长rector 校长dean 教务长laboratory assistant, lab assistant 实验员beadle, porter 门房,学校工友games master, gym teacher, gym instructor 体育教师private tutor 私人教师,家庭教师pedagogue 文学教师(蔑称)of school age 教龄beginning of term 开学matriculation 注册to enroll, to enroll 予以注册to take lessons (学生)上课to teach (老师)上课to study 学习to learn by heart 记住,掌握to revise, to go over 复习test 考试to test 考试to take an examination, to sit an examination, to do an examination 参加考试convocation notice 考试通知examiner 考试者board of examiners 考试团examination oral, written examination 口试,笔试question 问题question paper 试卷crib 夹带 (美作:trot)to pass an examination (或exam), 通过考试pass, passing grade 升级prizegiving 分配奖品to fall an examination 未通过考试failure 未考好to repeat a year 留级degree 学位graduate 毕业生to graduate 毕业project, thesis 毕业论文General Certificate of Education 中学毕业证书 (美作:high school diploma)holder of the General Certificate of Education 中学毕业生 (美作:holder of a high school diploma)doctorate 博士学位doctor 博士competitive examination 答辩考试大学各专业及课程名称电气工程及其自动化 Electronical Engineering and Automation哲学 Philosophy马克思主义哲学 Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学 Chinese Philosophy外国哲学 Foreign Philosophies逻辑学 Logic伦理学 Ethics美学 Aesthetics宗教学 Science of Religion科学技术哲学 Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学 Economics理论经济学 Theoretical Economics政治经济学 Political Economy经济思想史 History of Economic Thought经济史 History of Economic西方经济学 Western Economics世界经济 World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学 Population, Resources and Environmental Economics 应用经济学 Applied Economics国民经济学 National Economics区域经济学 Regional Economics财政学(含税收学) Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学(含保险学) Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学 Industrial Economics国际贸易学 International Trade劳动经济学 Labor Economics统计学 Statistics数量经济学 Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学 National Defense Economics法学 Law法学 Science of Law法学理论 Jurisprudence法律史 Legal History宪法学与行政法学 Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws经济法学 Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学 Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学 Science of Military Law 政治学 Political Science政治学理论 Political Theory中外政治制度 Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动Scientific Socialism and International Communist Movement中共党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China (including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics 国际政治学 International Politics国际关系学 International Relations外交学 Diplomacy社会学 Sociology社会学 Sociology人口学 Demography人类学 Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学 Ethnology民族学 Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策 Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy中国少数民族经济 Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史 Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术 Chinese Ethnic Art教育学 Education教育学 Education Science教育学原理 Educational Principle课程与教学论 Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史 History of Education比较教育学 Comparative Education学前教育学 Pre-school Education高等教育学 Higher Education成人教育学 Adult Education职业技术教育学 Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学 Special Education教育技术学 Education Technology心理学 Psychology基础心理学 Basic Psychology发展与心理学 Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学 Applied Psychology体育学 Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学 Humane and Sociological Science of Sports运动人体科学 Human Movement Science体育教育训练学 Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学 Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学 Literature中国语言文学 Chinese Literature文艺学 Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学 Chinese Philology中国古典文献学 Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学 Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学 Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学 Chinese Ethnic Language andLiterature比较文学与世界文学 Comparative Literature and World Literature外国语言文学 Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学 English Language and Literature俄语语言文学 Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学 French Language and Literature德语语言文学 German Language and Literature日语语言文学 Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学 Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学 Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学 Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学 European Language and Literature亚非语言文学 Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in Foreign Languages新闻传播学 Journalism and Communication新闻学 Journalism传播学 Communication艺术学 Art艺术学 Art Theory音乐学 Music美术学 Fine Arts设计艺术学 Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学 Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学 Film广播电视艺术学 Radio andtelevision Art舞蹈学 Dance历史学 History历史学 History史学理论及史学史 Historical Theories and History of Historical Science考古学及博物馆学 Archaeology and Museology历史地理学 Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (includingPaleography and Studies of Dunhuang)专门史 History of Particular Subjects中国古代史 Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史 Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史 World History理学 Natural Science数学 Mathematics基础数学 Fundamental Mathematics计算数学 Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计 Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学 Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论 Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学 Physics理论物理 Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理 Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理 Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理 Plasma Physics凝聚态物理 Condensed Matter Physics声学 Acoustics光学 Optics无线电物理 Radio Physics化学 Chemistry无机化学 Inorganic Chemistry分析化学 Analytical Chemistry有机化学 Organic Chemistry物理化学(含化学物理) Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics)高分子化学与物理 Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学 Astronomy天体物理 Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学 Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学 Geography自然地理学 Physical Geography人文地理学 Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统 Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学 Atmospheric Sciences气象学 Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境 Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学 Marine Sciences物理海洋学 Physical Oceanography海洋化学 Marine Chemistry海洋生理学 Marine Biology海洋地质学 Marine Geology地球物理学 Geophysics固体地球物理学 Solid Earth Physics空间物理学 Space Physics地质学 Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学 Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology 地球化学 Geochemistry古生物学与地层学(含古人类学) Paleontology and Stratigraphy (includingPaleoanthropology)构造地质学 Structural Geology第四纪地质学 Quaternary Geology生物学 Biology植物学 Botany动物学 Zoology生理学 Physiology水生生物学 Hydrobiology微生物学 Microbiology神经生物学 Neurobiology遗传学 Genetics发育生物学 Developmental Biology细胞生物学 Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学 Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学 Biophysics生态学 Ecology系统科学 Systems Science系统理论 Systems Theory系统分析与集成 Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史 History of Science and Technology工学 Engineering力学 Mechanics一般力学与力学基础 General and Fundamental Mechanics固体力学 Solid Mechanics流体力学 Fluid Mechanics工程力学 Engineering Mechanics机械工程 Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化 Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程 Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论 Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程 Vehicle Engineering光学工程 Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术 Instrument Science and Technology精密仪器及机械 Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器 Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments 材料科学与工程 Materials Science and Engineering材料物理与化学 Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学 Materialogy材料加工工程 Materials Processing Engineering冶金工程 Metallurgical Engineering冶金物理化学 Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金 Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金 Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理 Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics工程热物理 Engineering Thermophysics热能工程 Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程 Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程 Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程 Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械 Chemical Process Equipment电气工程 Electrical Engineering电机与电器 Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化 Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术 High Voltage and Insulation Technology电力电子与电力传动 Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术 Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering 电子科学与技术 Electronics Science and Technology物理电子学 Physical Electronics电路与系统 Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术 Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程 Information and Communication Engineering通信与信息系统 Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理 Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程 Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程 Control Theory and Control Engineering检测技术与自动化装置 Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment 系统工程 Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统 Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems 导航、制导与控制 Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术 Computer Science and Technology计算机软件与理论 Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构 Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术 Computer Applied Technology建筑学 Architecture建筑历史与理论 Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论 Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计(含风景园林规划与设计) Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design)建筑技术科学 Building Technology Science土木工程 Civil Engineering岩土工程 Geotechnical Engineering结构工程 Structural Engineering市政工程 Municipal Engineering供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering防灾减灾工程及防护工程 Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering桥梁与隧道工程 Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程 Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源 Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学 Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工结构工程 Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程 Hydraulic andHydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程 Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术 Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程 Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感 Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering化学工程与技术 Chemical Engineering and Technology化学工程 Chemical Engineering化学工艺 Chemical Technology生物化工 Biochemical Engineering应用化学 Applied Chemistry工业催化 Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程 Geological Resources and Geological Engineering 矿产普查与勘探 Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术 Geodetection and Information Technology地质工程 Geological Engineering矿业工程 Mineral Engineering采矿工程 Mining Engineering矿物加工工程 Mineral Processing Engineering安全技术及工程 Safety Technology and Engineering石油与天然气工程 Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程 Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程 Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程 Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程 Textile Science and Engineering纺织工程 Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计 Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程 Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering服装设计与工程 Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程 The Light Industry Technology and Engineering制浆造纸工程 Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程 Sugar Engineering发酵工程 Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程 Leather Chemistry and Engineering交通运输工程 Communication and Transportation Engineering道路与铁道工程 Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制 Traffic Information Engineering & Control 交通运输规划与管理 Transportation Planning and Management载运工具运用工程 Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程 Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造 Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure轮机工程 Marine Engine Engineering水声工程 Underwater Acoustics Engineering航空宇航科学与技术 Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology飞行器设计 Flight Vehicle Design航空宇航推进理论与工程 Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering航空宇航器制造工程 Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle人机与环境工程 Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering兵器科学与技术 Armament Science and Technology武器系统与运用工程 Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering兵器发射理论与技术 Armament Launch Theory and Technology火炮、自动武器与弹药工程 Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering军事化学与烟火技术 Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics核科学与技术 Nuclear Science and Technology核能科学与工程 Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering核燃料循环与材料 Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials核技术及应用 Nuclear Technology and Applications辐射防护及环境保护 Radiation and Environmental Protection农业工程 Agricultural Engineering 农业机械化工程 Agricultural Mechanization Engineering农业水土工程 AgriculturalWater-Soil Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental and Energy Engineering农业电气化与自动化 Agricultural Electrification and Automation林业工程 Forestry Engineering森林工程 Forest Engineering木材科学与技术 Wood Science and Technology林产化学加工工程 Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products环境科学与工程 Environmental Science and Engineering环境科学 Environmental Science环境工程 Environmental Engineering生物医学工程 Biomedical Engineering食品科学与工程 Food Science and Engineering食品科学 Food Science粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程 Cereals, Oils and Vegetable Protein Engineering 农产品加工及贮藏工程 Processing and Storage of Agriculture Products 水产品加工及贮藏工程 Processing and Storage of Aquatic Products农学 Agriculture作物学 Crop Science作物栽培学与耕作学 Crop Cultivation and Farming System作物遗传育种学 Crop Genetics and Breeding园艺学 Horticulture果树学 Pomology蔬菜学 Olericulture茶学 Tea Science农业资源利用学 Utilization Science of Agricultural Resources土壤学 Soil Science植物营养学 Plant Nutrition植物保护学 Plant Protection植物病理学 Plant Pathology农业昆虫与害虫防治 Agricultural Entomology and Pest Control农药学 Pesticide Science畜牧学 Animal Science动物遗传育种与繁殖 Animal Genetics, Breeding and 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分析化学中英文对照《分析化学》中常见词汇的中英对照第一章绪论分析化学:analytical chemistry定性分析:qualitative analysis定量分析:quantitative analysis物理分析:physical analysis物理化学分析:physico-chemical analysis仪器分析法:instrumental analysis流动注射分析法:flow injection analysis;FIA顺序注射分析法:sequentical injection analysis;SIA化学计量学:chemometrics第二章误差的分析数据处理绝对误差:absolute error相对误差:relative error系统误差:systematic error可定误差:determinate error随机误差:accidental error不可定误差:indeterminate error准确度:accuracy精确度:precision偏差:debiation,d平均偏差:average debiation相对平均偏差:relative average debiation标准偏差(标准差):standerd deviation;S相对平均偏差:relatibe standard deviation;RSD变异系数:coefficient of variation误差传递:propagation of error有效数字:significant figure置信水平:confidence level显著性水平:level of significance合并标准偏差(组合标准差):pooled standard debiation舍弃商:rejection quotient ;Q化学定量分析第三章滴定分析概论滴定分析法:titrametric analysis滴定:titration容量分析法:volumetric analysis化学计量点:stoichiometric point等当点:equivalent point电荷平衡:charge balance电荷平衡式:charge balance equation质量平衡:mass balance物料平衡:material balance质量平衡式:mass balance equation第四章酸碱滴定法酸碱滴定法:acid-base titrations质子自递反应:autoprotolysis reaction质子自递常数:autoprotolysis constant质子条件式:proton balance equation酸碱指示剂:acid-base indicator指示剂常数:indicator constant变色范围:colour change interval混合指示剂:mixed indicator双指示剂滴定法:double indicator titration第五章非水滴定法非水滴定法:nonaqueous titrations质子溶剂:protonic solvent酸性溶剂:acid solvent碱性溶剂:basic solvent两性溶剂:amphototeric solvent无质子溶剂:aprotic solvent均化效应:differentiating effect区分性溶剂:differentiating solvent离子化:ionization离解:dissociation结晶紫:crystal violet萘酚苯甲醇: α-naphthalphenol benzyl alcohol奎哪啶红:quinadinered百里酚蓝:thymol blue偶氮紫:azo violet溴酚蓝:bromophenol blue第六章配位滴定法配位滴定法:compleximetry乙二胺四乙酸:ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid,EDTA螯合物:chelate compound金属指示剂:metal lochrome indcator第七章氧化还原滴定法氧化还原滴定法:oxidation-reduction titration碘量法:iodimetry溴量法:bromimetry ]溴量法:bromine method铈量法:cerimetry高锰酸钾法:potassium permanganate method条件电位:conditional potential溴酸钾法:potassium bromate method硫酸铈法:cerium sulphate method偏高碘酸:metaperiodic acid高碘酸盐:periodate亚硝酸钠法:sodium nitrite method重氮化反应:diazotization reaction重氮化滴定法:diazotization titration亚硝基化反应:nitrozation reaction亚硝基化滴定法:nitrozation titration外指示剂:external indicator外指示剂:outside indicator重铬酸钾法:potassium dichromate method第八章沉淀滴定法沉淀滴定法:precipitation titration容量滴定法:volumetric precipitation method 银量法:argentometric method第九章重量分析法重量分析法:gravimetric analysis挥发法:volatilization method引湿水(湿存水):water of hydroscopicity包埋(藏)水:occluded water吸入水:water of imbibition结晶水:water of crystallization组成水:water of composition液-液萃取法:liquid-liquid extration溶剂萃取法:solvent extration反萃取:counter extraction分配系数:partition coefficient分配比:distribution ratio离子对(离子缔合物):ion pair沉淀形式:precipitation forms称量形式:weighing forms《分析化学》下册仪器分析概述物理分析:physical analysis物理化学分析:physicochemical analysis仪器分析:instrumental analysis第十章电位法及永停滴定法电化学分析:electrochemical analysis电解法:electrolytic analysis method电重量法:electtogravimetry库仑法:coulometry库仑滴定法:coulometric titration电导法:conductometry电导分析法:conductometric analysis电导滴定法:conductometric titration电位法:potentiometry直接电位法:dirext potentiometry电位滴定法:potentiometric titration伏安法:voltammetry极谱法:polarography溶出法:stripping method电流滴定法:amperometric titration化学双电层:chemical double layer相界电位:phase boundary potential金属电极电位:electrode potential化学电池:chemical cell液接界面:liquid junction boundary原电池:galvanic cell电解池:electrolytic cell负极:cathrode正极:anode电池电动势:eletromotive force指示电极:indicator electrode参比电极:reference electroade标准氢电极:standard hydrogen electrode 一级参比电极:primary reference electrode饱和甘汞电极:standard calomel electrode银-氯化银电极:silver silver-chloride electrode液接界面:liquid junction boundary不对称电位:asymmetry potential表观PH值:apparent PH复合PH电极:combination PH electrode离子选择电极:ion selective electrode敏感器:sensor晶体电极:crystalline electrodes均相膜电极:homogeneous membrance electrodes非均相膜电极:heterog eneous membrance electrodes非晶体电极:non- crystalline electrodes刚性基质电极:rigid matrix electrode流流体载动电极:electrode with a mobile carrier气敏电极:gas sensing electrodes酶电极:enzyme electrodes金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管:MOSFET离子选择场效应管:ISFET总离子强度调节缓冲剂:total ion strength adjustment buffer,TISAB永停滴定法:dead-stop titration双电流滴定法(双安培滴定法):double amperometric titration第十一章光谱分析法概论普朗克常数:Plank constant电磁波谱:electromagnetic spectrum光谱:spectrum光谱分析法:spectroscopic analysis原子发射光谱法:atomic emission spectroscopy质量谱:mass spectrum质谱法:mass spectroscopy,MS第十二章紫外-可见分光光度法紫外-可见分光光度法:ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometry;UV-vis肩峰:shoulder peak末端吸收:end absorbtion生色团:chromophore助色团:auxochrome红移:red shift长移:bathochromic shift短移:hypsochromic shift蓝(紫)移:blue shift增色效应(浓色效应):hyperchromic effect减色效应(淡色效应):hypochromic effect强带:strong band弱带:weak band吸收带:absorption band透光率:transmitance,T吸光度:absorbance谱带宽度:band width杂散光:stray light噪声:noise暗噪声:dark noise散粒噪声:signal shot noise闪耀光栅:blazed grating全息光栅:holographic graaing光二极管阵列检测器:photodiode array detector 偏最小二乘法:partial least squares method ,PLS褶合光谱法:convolution spectrometry褶合变换:convolution transform,CT离散小波变换:wavelet transform,WT多尺度细化分析:multiscale analysis供电子取代基:electron donating group吸电子取代基:electron with-drawing group第十三章荧光分析法荧光:fluorescence荧光分析法:fluorometryX-射线荧光分析法:X-ray fulorometry原子荧光分析法:atomic fluorometry分子荧光分析法:molecular fluorometry振动弛豫:vibrational relexation内转换:internal conversion外转换:external conversion体系间跨越:intersystem crossing激发光谱:excitation spectrum荧光光谱:fluorescence spectrum斯托克斯位移:Stokes shift荧光寿命:fluorescence life time荧光效率:fluorescence efficiency荧光量子产率:fluorescence quantum yield荧光熄灭法:fluorescence quemching method散射光:scattering light瑞利光:Reyleith scanttering light拉曼光:Raman scattering light第十四章红外分光光度法红外线:infrared ray,IR中红外吸收光谱:mid-infrared absorption spectrum,Mid-IR 远红外光谱:Far-IR微波谱:microwave spectrum,MV红外吸收光谱法:infrared spectroscopy红外分光光度法:infrared spectrophotometry振动形式:mode of vibration伸缩振动:stretching vibration对称伸缩振动:symmetrical stretching vibration不对称伸缩振动:asymmetrical stretching vibration弯曲振动:bending vibration变形振动:formation vibration面内弯曲振动:in-plane bending vibration,β剪式振动:scissoring vibration,δ面内摇摆振动:rocking vibration,ρ面外弯曲振动:out-of-plane bending vibration,γ面外摇摆振动:wagging vibration,ω蜷曲振动:twisting vibration ,τ对称变形振动:symmetrical deformation vibration ,δs不对称变形振动:asymmetrical deformation vibration, δas特征吸收峰:charateristic avsorption band特征频率:characteristic frequency相关吸收峰:correlation absorption band杂化影响:hybridization affect环大小效应:ring size effect吸收峰的强度:intensity of absorption band环折叠振动:ring prckering vibration第十五章原子吸收分光光度法原子光谱法:atomic spectroscopy原子吸收分光光度法:atomic absorption spectrophotometry,AAS原子发射分光光度法:atomic emmsion spectrophotometry,AES原子荧光分光光度法:atomic fluorescence spectrophotometry,AFS第十六章核磁共振波谱法核磁共振:nuclear magnetic resonance,NMR核磁共振波谱:NMR spectrum核磁共振波谱法:NMR spectroscopy扫场:swept field扫频:seept frequency连续波核磁共振:continuous wave NMR,CW NMRFourier变换NMR:PFT-NMR,FT-NMR二维核磁共振谱:2D-NMR质子核磁共振谱:proton magnetic resonance spectrum,PMR氢谱:1H-NMR碳-13核磁共振谱:13C-NMR spectrum,13CNMR自旋角动量:spin angular momentum磁旋比:magnetogyric ratio磁量子数:magnetic quantum number,m进动:precession弛豫历程:relaxation mechanism局部抗磁屏蔽:local diamagnetic shielding屏蔽常数:shielding constant化学位移:chemical shift国际纯粹与应用化学协会:IUPAC磁各向异性:magnetic anisotropy远程屏蔽效应:long range shielding effect结面:nodal plane自旋-自旋偶合:spin-spin coupling自旋-自旋分裂:spin=spin splitting单峰:singlet,s双峰:doublet,d三重峰:triplet,t四重峰:quartet五重峰:quintet六重峰:sextet偕偶:geminal coupling邻偶:vicinal coupling远程偶合:long range coupling磁等价:magnetic eqivalence自旋系统:spin system一级光谱:first order spectrum二级光谱(二级图谱):second order spectrumC-H光谱:C-H correlated spectroscopy,C-H COSY第十七章质谱法质谱分析法:mass spectrometry质谱:mass spectrum,MS棒图:bar graph选择离子检测:selected ion monitoring ,SIM直接进样:direct probe inlet ,DPI接口:interface气相色谱-质谱联用:gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,GC-MS高效液相色谱-质谱联用:high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry,HPLC-MS电子轰击离子源:electron impact source,EI离子峰:quasi-molecular ions化学离子源:chemical ionization source,CI场电离:field ionization,FI场解析:field desorptiion,FD快速原子轰击离子源:fast stom bombardment ,FAB质量分析器:mass analyzer磁质谱仪:magnetic-sector mass spectrometer四极杆质谱仪(四极质谱仪):quadrupole mass spectrometer原子质量单位:amu离子丰度:ion abundance相对丰度(相对强度):relative avundance基峰:base peak质量范围:mass range分辨率:resolution灵敏度:sensitivity信噪比:S/N分子离子:molecular ion碎片离子:fragment ion同位素离子:isotopic ion亚稳离子:metastable ion亚稳峰:metastable peak母离子:paren ion子离子:daughter含奇数个电子的离子:odd electron含偶数个电子的离子:even eletron,EE均裂:homolytic cleavage异裂(非均裂):heterolytic cleavage半均裂:hemi-homolysis cleavage重排:rearragement分子量:MWα-裂解:α-cleavage第十八章色谱分析法概论色谱法(层析法):chromatography固定相:stationary phase流动相:mobile phase超临界流体色谱法:SFC高效毛细管电泳法:high performance capillary electroporesis,HPEC气相色谱法:gas chromatography,GC液相色谱法:liquid cromatography,LC超临界流体色谱法:supercritical fluid chromatography,SFC气-固色谱法:GSC气-液色谱法:GLC液-固色谱法:LSC液-液色谱法:LLC柱色谱法:column chromatography填充柱:packed column毛细管柱:capillary column微填充柱:icrobore packed column高效液相色谱法:high performance liquid chromatography,HPLC平板色谱法:planar平板色谱法:plane chromatography纸色谱法:paper chromatography薄层色谱法:thin layer chromatography,TLC薄膜色谱法;thiin film chomatography毛细管电泳法:capillary electrophoresis,CE分配色谱法:partition chromatography吸附色谱法:adsorpion chromaography离子交换色谱法:ion exchange chromatography,IEC空间排阻色谱法:steric exclusion chromatography,SEC亲和色谱法:affinity chromatography分配系数:distribution cofficient狭义分配系数:partition coefficient凝胶色谱法:gel chromatography凝胶渗透色谱法:gel permeation chromatography,GPC凝胶过滤色谱法:gel filtration chromatography,GFC渗透系数:permeation coefficien;Kp化学键合相色谱法:chemically bonded-phase chromatography分配系数:distribution coefficient靛菁绿:indocyanine气相色谱-傅立叶变换红外光谱:GC-FTIR第十九章经典液相色谱法薄层色谱法:TLC吸附:adsorption活化:activation脱活性:deactivation交联度:degree of cross linking交换容量:exchange capacity薄层板:thin layer plate展开剂:developing solvent ,developer临界胶束浓度:criticak micolle concentration ,CMC相对比移值:relative Rf, Rr分离度:resolution ,R分离数:separation number,SN煅石膏:Gypsum羧甲基纤维素钠:CMC-Na吸收光谱联用:TLC-UV薄层色谱-荧光联用:TLC-F薄层色谱-红外吸收光谱联用:TLC-IR薄层色谱法:TLC-MS纸色谱法:paper chromatography上行展开:ascending development下行法展开:descending development双向展开:two dimensional develoooment第二十章气相色谱法气相色谱法:gas chromatography前延峰:leading peak拖尾峰:tailing peak对称因子:symmetry factor,fs保留时间:retention time保留体积:retention volume死时间:dead time调整保留时间:asjusted retention time半峰宽:peak width at half height,W1/2 or Y1/2峰宽:peak width,W等温线:isotherm理论塔板高度:height equivalent to atheoretical plate化学键合相:chemically bonded phase丁二酸二乙二醇聚酯:polydiethylene glycol succinate,PDEGS,DEGS高分子多孔微球:GDX苯乙烯:STY乙基乙烯苯:EST二乙烯苯:DVB涂壁毛细管柱:wall coated open tubular column,WCOT载体涂层毛细管柱:supprot coated open tubular column,SCOT热导检测器:thermal conductivity detector,TCD氢焰离子化检测器:hydrogen flame ionization detector,FID电子捕获检测器:electron capture detector ,ECD噪声:noise,N漂移:drift,d灵敏度:sensitivity检测限(敏感度):detectability,D,M分离度:resolution归一化法:normalization method外标法:external standardization第二十一章高效液相色谱法高效液相色谱法:high performance liquid chromatography,HPLC高速液相色谱法:high speed LC,HSLC高压液相色谱法:high pressure LC,HPLC高分辨液相色谱法:high resolution LC,HRLC液固吸附色谱法(液固色谱法):liquid-solid adsorption chromatography,LSC液液色谱法:liquid-liquid chromatography,LLC正相:normal phase,NP反相:reversed phase,RP化学键合相色谱法:bonded phase chromatography,BPC十八烷基:octadecylselyl,ODS离子对色谱法:paired ion chromatography,PIC反相离子对色谱法:RPIC离子抑制色谱法:ion suppression chromatography,ISC离子色谱法:ion chromatography,IC手性色谱法:chiral chromatography,CC环糊精色谱法:cyclodextrin chromatography,CDC胶束色谱法:micellar chromatography,MC亲和色谱法:affinity chromatography,AC固定相:stationary phase化学键合相:chemically bonde phase封尾、封顶、遮盖:end capping手性固定相:chiral stationary phase,CSP恒组成溶剂洗脱:isocraic elution梯度洗脱:gradient elution紫外检测器:ultraviolet detector,UVD荧光检测器:fluorophotomeric detector,FD电化学检测器:ECD示差折光检测器:refractive index detector RID光电二极管检测器:photodiode array detector ,DAD三维光谱-波谱图:3D-spectrochromatogram蒸发光散射检测器:evaporative light scattering detector,ELSD安培检测器:ampere detector,AD高效毛细管电泳法:high performance capillary electrophoresis,HPCE淌度:mobility电泳:electrophoresis电渗:electroosmosis动力进样:hydrodynamic injection电动进样:electrokinetic injection毛细管区带电泳法:capillary zone electrophoresis,CZE胶束电动毛细管色谱:micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography,MECC毛细管凝胶电泳:capillary gel electrophoresis,CGE筛分:sieving注:可链接网址/english/speciality/14570.html。
Syllabus of Chemistry AnalysisApplicable subjects:major in pharmacy(Credit:2 class hour:36 )1. Course DescriptionAnalytical Chemistry is a required course in pharmacy. It is a measurement science, responsible for characterizing the composition of natural and artificial materials, both qualitatively and quantitatively. With the advancement of science, the current definition of analytical chemistry would be “analytical chemistry is the science of inventing and applying the concepts, principles, and strategies for measuring the characteristics of chemical systems and species”. The content is divided into two parts: chemical analysis and instrumental analysis. This course is major in chemical analysis. Chemical analysis mainly deals with the content of classical chemical analysis.2. Teaching contents, basic requirements and scheduleChapter 1 Introduction of Analytical ChemistryTo understand the nature, tasks, basic content, development trend of analytical chemistry and its function in pharmaceutical related specialties.To learn steps in the development of an Analytical Method, and classification of Quantitative Analytical Chemistry.Major contents1.1what is Analytical Chemistry1.2steps in the development of an Analytical Method1.3Classification of Quantitative Analytical Chemistry1.3.1Chemical Analysis1.3.2Instrumental AnalysisChapter 2 data analysisTo grasp the cause of error and the method of reduction, the method of expressing accuracy and precision; the distribution of random errors; significant figures and numerical rounding in calculaions.To be familiar with predicting the probability of random errors and confidence interval for population mean; the abandonment of the escape value, and statistical aids to hypothesis testing;To understand statistical data treatment; the influence of measurement error on the calculation result,Major contents2.1 error and classification2.1.1 accuracry and precision2.1.2 errors and deviation2.1.3 systematic and random errors2.1.4 improve the accuracy of the method2.2 distribution of random errors2.2.1 frequency distribution2.2.2 normal distribution2.2.3 predicting the probability of random errors2.3 statistical data treatment2.3.1 estimation of Population Mean and Population Standard Deviation2.3.2 Confidence interval for population mean2.3.3 statistical aids to hypothesis testing2.3.4 detection of Gross Errors2.4 propagation of error2.4.1 systematic error2.4.2 random errors2.4.3 maximum errors2.4.4 distribution of errors2.5 significant figure convention2.5.1 significant figures2.5.2 numerical rounding in calculationsKey points:1.basic knowledge of error2.causes of error and ways of reduction and avoiding3.distribution of random errors4.confidence interval for population mean5. rejection of doubtful data and statistical aids to hypothesis testing6. significant figures and numerical rounding in calculationsNodus:1. causes of error and ways of reduction and avoiding2. confidience level and confidence interval3. statistical aids to hypothesis testing4. numerical rounding in calculationsChapter 3 principles of volumetric titrationTo grasp the basic concepts of titrimetric analysis, application of titrimetric analysis and calculation methods of titrimetric analylsis and to learn about the classification of titrimetric analysis.Major Contens3.1. Basic term, includes titrimetry, titrand, stoichiometric point, indicator, primary standards and standard solution.3.2 requirements of titration reactions3.3 classification of titration process3.4 primary standards and standard solutions3.5 basic apparatus in chemical analyses3.6 Calculations in volumetric titration3.6.1 preparation of standard solutions3.6.2 titration results.Key points1.Basic concepts and calculation methods of titrimetric analysis2.requirements of titration reactions3.primary standards and the preparation of standard solutionsChapter 4-1 acid-base titrationTo master proton condition equotion, pH calculations.To be familiar with the basic concept of the theory of Bronsted-Lowry, magnitude of dissociating species at a given pH, acid-base reactions and equilibria,.To understand the concept of the activity; buffer capacity and the preparation of buffer solutions.Major Contens4.1 acid-base equilibrium4.1.1 equilibrium constants and effect of electrolytes4.1.2 acid-base reactions and equilibriums4.1.2.1 acid-base bronsted concept4.1.2.2 dissociation of acid or base and acid-base equilibria4.1.2.3 magnitude of dissociating species at a given pH4.1.3 solving equlibrim calculations using pH calculations as an example4.1.3.1 general approaches (systematic approaches)① mass balance equation② charge-balance equation③ proton condition equotion4.1.3.2 pH calculations① weak monoprotic acids and bases② polyprotic acids③ amphiprotic species④ mixture of strong acid and weak acid4.1.4 buffer solutions4.1.4.1 pH calculation of buffer solution4.1.4.2 buffer capacity4.1.4.3 preparation of buffersKey points1.acid-base bronsted concept2.acid-base reactions and equilibriums3.magnitude of dissociating species at a given pH4.proton condition equation5. pH calculation in solution of weak monoprotic acids/bases, polyprotic acids, amphiprotic species, mixture of strong acid and weak acid, or buffer solutions.Nodus:1.distribution factor and distribution curve, confirmation of proton balance equation2.magnitude of dissociating species at a given pH3.calculation of acidity of ampholyteric compound solution and buffer solutions.Chapter 4-2 acid-base titrationTo master the principle of acid/base indicatorsTo be familiar with the factors influencing performance of acid/base indicators.To master the principle of method of titration, titration curve, end point judge, end point error, the way of choosing the right indicator and the calculation of titration results.To be familiar with the law of pH changing in various processes of acid-base titration; the application of acid-base titration; and the calculation of titration results..To understand the titration of polyfunctional weak acids (bases); the preparation of standard acid/base solutions.Major Contens:4.2 acid-base titration4.2.1 acid-base indicators① principle② examples③ factors infulencing performance4.2.2 titration curves and selection of indicators4.2.2.1 strong acids (base)4.2.2.2 monoprotic acids (bases4.2.2.3 polyfunctional weak acids (bases)4.2.3 titration error calculations4.2.4 preparation of standard solutions4.2.4.1 standard acid solutions4.2.4.2 standard base solutions4.2.5 examples of acid-base titrationsKey points1.principle of acid/base indicators2. basic concepts of acid-base titration (titration, end point, stoichiometric point, indicator, standard solution, standard substance)3. principle of acid-base titration analysis, titrate curve, end point judgement, end point error4. application of acid-base titration and calculation of titration result.Nodus:1.the law of pH changing in various processes of acid-base titration and the way of choosing the rightindicator.Chapter 5 complexation reaction and complexometric titrationTo master side reaction coefficients and conditional formation constants in complexation reaction, principle of metallochromic indicator and color-transition point pM for metallochromic indicators; the titration curves and titration errors.To understand metal EDTA compleses and frequently used metallochromic indicators; selective titrations of metal ions in the presence of multiple metal ions; and the titration methods and applications.To learn preparation of standard solutionsMajor contents:5.1 complexes and formation constants5.1.1 formation constants5.1.2 concentration of ML n in complexation equilibria5.1.3 ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and metal EDTA compleses5.1.4 side reaction coefficients and conditional formation constants in complexation reactions5.2 metallochromic indicators5.2.1 how a metallochromic indicator works5.2.2 color transition point pM((pM)t) for metallochromic indicators5.2.3 frequently used metallochromic indicators5.3 titration curves and titration errors5.3.1 titration curves5.3.2 titration errors5.3.3 pH control in complexometric titrations5.4 selective titrations of metal ions in the presence of multiple metal ions5.4.1 selective titration by regulating Ph5.4.2 selective titration using masking reagents5.5 applications of complexometric titrations5.5.1 buffer selection in complexometric titrations5.5.2 titration methods and applications5.5.3 preparation of standard solutionsKey points1.the principle of complexometry2.formation constants and the concentration of ML n in complexation equilibria3.side reaction coefficients and conditional formation constants in complexation reactions and theircalculation4.the principle of a metallochromic indicator works5 titration curves6. titration errors7. buffer selection in complexometric titrationsNodus:1.The concept of side reaction coefficients and conditional formation constants in complexation reactionsand their calculation.2.color transition point pM((pM)t) for metallochromic indicators3. selective titrations of metal ions in the presence of multiple metal ions.4. buffer selection in complexometric titrationsChapter 6 redox equlibrium and titrationTo master the concept of the Nernst equation, standard electrode potentials, formal potentials, the equilibrium constant of redox reaction and their calculation; basic concepts of redox titration analysis (titration, end point, stoichometric point, indicator, standard solution, standard substance); the principle and titration curves of potassium permanganate redox titrations; and the calculation of titration result.To be familiar with the way of choosing the right condition for redox titration.To be understand factors affecting the reaction rateTo learn the other redox titrations.Major contents:6.1 standard electrode potentials, formal potentials and redox equilibria6.1.1 standard electrode potentials6.1.2 the Nernst equation and formal potentials6.1.3 factors affecting the formal potential6.1.4 the equilibrium constant of redox reaction6.2 factors affecting the reaction rate6.2.1 concentration6.2.2 temperature6.2.3 catalysis and reaction rate6.2.4 induced reaction6.3 redox titration6.3.1 constructing redox titration curves6.3.2 indicators6.3.3 auxiliary oxidizing and reducing agents6.4 examples of redox titrations6.4.1 potassium permanganate6.4.2 potassium dichromate6.4.3 iodine: iodimetry and iodometry6.4.4 potassium bromate6.4.5 ceric sulfateKey points1.The concepts of the Nernst equation, standard electrode potentials, formal potentials, the equilibriumconstant of redox reaction and their calculation.2.basic concepts of redox titration analysis (titration, end point, stoichometric point, indicator, standardsolution, standard substance)3.principle of potassium permanganate redox titrations, and their titrate curve, end point judge, titrationerror4.application of redox titration analysis and calculation of titration result.Nodus:1.the concept of formal potentials and its calculation.2.basic concepts of redox titration analysis(titration, end point, stoichometric point, indicator, standardsolution, standard substance)3.potassium permanganate redox titrations, and their titrate curve, end point judge, titration errorChapter 7 precipitation equilibrium, titration, and gravimetryTo master the contents and relative calculations about precipitation equilibria and solubility, factors that affect the solubility of precipitates. ②the principle of precipitation titration analysis, end point judge.To be familiar with the feature of gravimetric method and its principle and process and how to obtaining high purity precipitation.To understand the precipitate formation and requirements for precipitation.Major contents:7.1 precipitation equilibria and solubility7.1.1 solubility of precipitation in pure water7.1.2 ionic strength and the solubility of precipitates7.1.3 common ion and the solubility of precipitates7.1.4 pH and the solubility of precipitates7.1.5 complexing agents and the solubility of precipitates7.2 precipitation titations7.2.1 titration curves7.2.2 examples of methods classified by endpoint indication7.2.3 preparation of standard solutions7.3 precipitation gravimetry7.3.1 classification of gravimetric methods of analysis7.3.2 general precedure and requirements for precipitation7.3.3 precipitate formation7.3.4 obtaining high purity precipitation7.3.5 experimental consideration7.3.6 examples of organic precipitating reagentsKey points1.precipitation-dissolution equilibrium, solubility product principle2.precipitation titration analysis and calculation of titration result3.gravimetric method and its principle and process4.how to obtaining high purity precipitation.Nodus1.precipitation equilibria and factors that affect the solubility of precipitates.2.principle of precipitation titration analysis and end point judge3.how to obtaining high purity precipitation.3. schedual4. recommended teaching materials1. analytical chemistry(seventh version),edited by Yufeng Cai, et al. ISBN 798-7-117-14378-3/R-14379, People’s Medical Publishing House2. analytical chemistry(fifth version),edited by Wuhan university, IBSN 978-7-04-019382-4, Higher Education Press.3. Quantitative chemical analysis (first version), edited by Li Na et al. IBSN 978-7-301-15659-9/O·0786, Peking university press.。
常用分析化学专业英语词汇1. Analytical chemistry - 分析化学2. Sample - 样品3. Analyte - 分析物4. Instrument - 仪器设备5. Chromatography - 色谱法6. Spectroscopy - 光谱学7. Mass spectrometry - 质谱法8. Gas chromatography - 气相色谱9. Liquid chromatography - 液相色谱10. UV-visible spectroscopy - 紫外-可见光谱11. Infrared spectroscopy - 红外光谱12. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy - 核磁共振光谱13. Atomic absorption spectrometry - 原子吸收光谱14. Flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry - 火焰原子吸收光谱法15. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry - 电感耦合等离子质谱法16.pH-酸碱度/pH值17. Standard solution - 标准溶液18. Calibration - 校准19. Quantitative analysis - 定量分析20. Qualitative analysis - 定性分析21. Accuracy - 准确性22. Precision - 精密度23. Sensitivity - 灵敏度24. Selectivity - 选择性25. Limit of detection (LOD) - 检测限26. Limit of quantification (LOQ) - 定量限27. Method validation - 方法验证28. Method development - 方法开发29. Quality control - 质量控制30. Analytical technique - 分析技术31. Chemical reaction - 化学反应32. Titration - 滴定33. Electrochemistry - 电化学34. Ion chromatography - 离子色谱35. Atomic force microscopy - 原子力显微镜36. Analytical balance - 分析天平37. Data analysis - 数据分析38. Statistical analysis - 统计分析39. Error propagation - 误差传递。