最新版鲁教版七年级上册英语Unit2语法词句知识点测试及解析

一、选择题1．Here are three ____________ .A．family B．familys C．familyes D．families 2．--I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice?-- ___________ sharing your worries with your parents?A．How about B．Why don't youC．Why not D．Would you like3．Kate is ________ English. She is ________ English student.A．an, an B．×, × C．an, × D．×, an 4．My father’s father is my _______ .A．aunt B．uncleC．brother D．grandfather5．—Are those Jim and Mike?— _______ .A．Yes, he is B．No, they aren’tC．Yes, those are D．No, they are6．________ Gina, this is ________ book.A．I’m, my B．I’m, an C．She’s, his D．He’s, her 7．Sorry, this is not ________ ruler.A．my a B．a my C．an D．my 8．— Have a good day , Ms. Miller .— ______ .A．Thanks . You , too B．Yes , pleaseC．Great D．Sorry9．Mi]lie reads ______________ books, so she knows___________ about the world. A．a lot; a lot of B．a lot of; a lot ofC．a lot; a lot D．a lot of; a lot10．-Is Mary your sister? - ____________ .A．No, it isn't I B．Yes, he is C．Yes, she is D．No, he isn't 11．—Are these his brothers?—________.They are his cousins.A．Yes, they are B．No, they aren'tC．Yes, these are D．No, these aren't12．Here's ________ picture and in ________ picture I see two cups.A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the；the 13．—What's the name ________ your cat?—Eric.A．of B．in C．to D．on14．—________ he?—My brother Alan.A．How's B．What C．Who's D．What's15．__________ my books. They are new.A．Here are B．Here is C．This is D．That is 16．Please call me ________ 9543526.A．in B．of C．at D．on17．Is ________ your brother?A．the boy B．a boyC．the girl D．a girl18．It is ______ my dictionary.A．a photo to B．a photo of C．photos to D．photos of 19．—What's that_______English?—It's _______ eraser.A．at; a B．for; an C．in; an D．in; a20．Li Ming, ______ is my aunt and ______ is a doctor.A．she; she B．this; she C．her; she D．her; her【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意“这有三组家庭”。

初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji鲁教版英语七年级上册Unit 2 I’d like some noodles.词句识记与语法知识点微测试微测1（知识识记9个，语法点1个）( )1. ---What’s his name?--- His name’s ________.A.CindyB.GraceC.HelenD.Alan( )2. ---Jim! ________ “yellow”, please.--- Y-E-L-L-O-W.A.SayB.SpellC.AnswerD.What’s( )3. John is _____ honest boy．He said he would come here in _____ hour.A.a; aB.a; anC.an; aD.an; an( )4. “Hi, Xiao Ming! Nice to meet you.”“__________”.A.Fine, thank you.B.I'm fine, too.C.Nice to meet you, too.( )5.—Let’s go to see the pandas this afternoon！—________ .A.Excuse meB.Good ideaC.You’re welcomeD.That’s all right( )6.—Rose, I'm making your favorite chocolate cake.—Thanks, Mom. I know it from the________from the kitchen.A.tasteB.careC.spaceD.smell( )7. Kitty has three cousins. ________of them like playing football.A.OtherB.AllC.BothD.Either( )8.— Would you like some________ ?—No, thanks. I’m not thirsty.A.breadB.orangeC.noodlesD.candy( )9.—What’s your favorite film, Jane?—My favorite film is “Resident Evil: Retribution(生化危机5:惩罚)”because it is______ .A.boringB.difficultC.excitingD.interested( )10.—Would you like something to drink?—________. I am not thirsty at all.A.You are welcomeB.No, please doC.No, thanksD.Here you are微测2（知识识记7个，语法点3个）( )1. We should be glad to help________ .A.otherB.othersC.the others( )2.—You must look after your shoes, Peter. ________—OK.A.Put it away.B.Put away it.C.Put them away.D.Put away them.( )3.—Would you like________ a movie with us tonight?—Sorry, I have to help my mother do some chores.A.seeB.to seeC.seeingD.saw( )4.—Would you like me to help you carry the heavy bag?—________. It’s kind of you. But I can do it myself.A.Yes, pleaseB.No, thanksC.SureD.Yes, I’d love to( )5. Can you see many flowers on________ sides of the road?A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.both( )6.—How do you like the film？—________A.Not bad.B.I saw it.C.It’s from England.( )7. Miss Chen can help ________ with our English.A.weB.Your( )8.—________？—Two hundred yuan.A.How much is this appleB.How is your schoolbagC.How much is that recorderD.How do you like this recorder( )9.—Excuse me. How much is the shirt?—________.A.Extra LargeB.50 eachC.It sells wellD.Altogether there are 5( )10.— Would you like________.—No, thanks. I’m full.A.something elseB.else somethingC.anything elseD.else anything微测3（知识识记7个，语法点2个）( )1.—Would you like________to eat?—No. thanks. I’d like________to drink.A.something, anythingB.something, somethingC.anything, somethingD.anything, anything( )2.—Could you buy us________drinks?—Sorry, I don’t have________money.A.any; anyB.any; someC.some; someD.some; any( )3.—Do your friends often communicate with you on wechat微信?—Yes. Sometimes. It’s________we enjoy doing at weekends.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing( )4.—Would you like something to eat?一Some____， please.A.ricesB.fishesC.tomatoes( )5. What________it is to go swimming in________ weather!A.a great fun; so fineB.a great fun; such a fineC.great fun; so fine aD.great fun; such fine( )6. Which of the following is not true?A.The computer doesn’t work.B.There’s something wrong with my computer.C.The computer has something wrong.D.Something is wrong with my computer. ( )7.—Would you like milk or juice?—________is OK. I don’t mind.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None( )8. There’s________in the meeting room. Shall we have a talk there?A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody( )9.—________would you like?—Strawberry and banana ice cream.A.What kind of dessertB.What size bowl of dessertC.What kind of noodlesD.What size bowl of soup。

Unit 2 重点知识一览表一、形容词的比较级1. 用法：用于两者之间进行比较，表示其中一个比另一个“更…”或“较…”，后用than 连接。

2. 构成：1）+ er 2）以e结尾只加–r 3）以辅音字母加y 结尾的词，把y 变成i ，再加—er .4）重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的，先双写辅音字母，再加—er 。

5）部分双音节和多音节词，要在其前加more.3. 比较级修饰词：a little; much; a lot; far; even 等。

如：汤姆比杰克稍高点。

Tom is a little taller than Jack.4. 特殊用法：1）比较级and 比较级：越来越……如：天气变得越来越暖和。

It is becoming warmer and warmer.这个小女孩越来越漂亮。

The girl is more and more beautiful.2）The + 比较级, the + 比较级：越…就越…如：你吃得越多，你将会越胖。

The more you eat, the heavier you will be.3）The + 比较级of the two…两者中较…的一个…如：两个男孩中，较高的那个是我弟弟。

The taller of the two boys is my brother.二、课本重点讲解1. As you can see, in some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different.1) as : 如…的。

如：正如我们所知，汤姆的英语比吉姆讲得好。

As we all know, Tom speaks English better than Jim does.2) in some ways:在某些方面；从某种意义上3）此处look为系动词，意为：看起来。

后加形容词。

类似的还有：sound, feel ……如：我感到不舒服。

鲁教版七年级英语上册Unit2重点短语句型鲁教版七年级英语上册Unit2重点短语句型Unit2重点短语句型：第一课时1. how s = how is 怎样2. the weather in Shanghai 上海的天气3. in Shanghai/Beijing 在上海/北京4. play computer games 玩电子(电脑)游戏5. Uncle Joe 乔叔叔6. in picture d 在图片d中7. Around The World 环绕世界;世界各地8. join CCTV s Around The World show 参加中央电视台世界各地栏目9. on vacation 在度假;在假期10. take photos / a photo 照相;拍照11. lie on the beach 躺在海滩上12. look at 看着13. this group of people 这群人14. people playing beach volleyball 正在打沙滩排球的人15. look cool 看起来很酷16. in this heat 在这种热度下17. have a good time 玩得开心;玩得愉快18. in restaurant(s) 在餐馆里*19. as usual 像往常一样，照例*20. my whole family 我全家Unit2重点短语句型：第二课时1. How s the weather in /there? 那儿天气任何?It s raining/snowing. 正下着雨/雪呢。

It s cloudy/sunny/windy. 是多云的天气(阴天)/晴天/刮风的天气。

2. How s it going? 近来怎么样?Great. /Not bad. /Pretty good. /Terrible! 很好。

/还不坏。

/相当好。

/太糟(可怕)了!3. some, others 一些，其他的4. I m surprised + 从句我对很吃惊。

Unit 2 I'd like some noodles一、单项选择（共15小题；共60分）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。

1. What do you usually do _____ Teachers' Day?A.atB.inC.onD.of2. Liu Yang became the first Chinese woman astronaut to fly into space _____ June 16, 2012.A.onB.inC.byD.at3. A _____ is a deep round dish with a wide open top and can be used to hold food.A.glassB.knifeC.bowl4. —_____ rice would you like?—Large, please.A.What kind ofB.What size bowl ofC.What size ofD.What5. —_____ rice would you like?—Small, please.A.What kind ofB.What sizeC.What size ofD.What size bowl of6. My mum wishes me _____ forever.A.happy and healthyB.happy and healthC.happiness and healthD.happiness and healthy7. You'd better get up at 5:30, _____ you can't catch the earliest bus.A.althoughB.soC.ifD.or8. We all like Kathy _____ she is kind and helpful.A.soB.andC.becauseD.but9. —_____ do you take?—Small.A.What colourB.What sizeC.How muchD.What about this one10. Daodejing is _____ not only the East but also the West.A.popular withB.popular inC.famous forD.famous as11. My teacher hasn't told us our grades _____.A.alreadyB.yetC.thenD.still12. We all know Mother's Day is celebrated _____ the second Sunday of May.A.inB.toC.onD.at13. I'd like two _____.A.small bowl of noodlesB.small bowls of noodleC.small bowls of noodlesD.small bowl of noodle14. (2019 湖北鄂州中考)—Would you please provide us _____ some information about the school sports meeting?—Sure. It's said that it will start _____ the morning of September 20th.A.for; onB.with; onC.for; inD.with; in15. —When is Jay's concert?—It's _____ three o'clock _____ the afternoon of July 18th.A.at; inB.at; onC.on; inD.in; on二、完形填空（共2小题；共40分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。

Unit 2 It’s raining一、本单元重要知识点---How’s the weather in Shanghai? ---It’s cloudy.1). 询问天气的句型：How’s the weather…？和What’s the weather like…?或What do you think of the weather…?例. ---________________ the weather ______________ Taiyuan? ---It’s sunny.A. How; inB. How’s; inC. What’s; inD. How’s at---_______________ is the weather like ______________ Xi’an? ---It's dry.A. What; aboutB. How; aboutC. What; inD. How; in2) weather不可数名词，不能用a，an修饰，可用bad，fine等修饰。

3).复习由how引导的特殊疑问句。

2. 名词加后缀-y，可作形容词；如本单元的sun->sunny；cloud->cloudy；rain->rainy；wind->windy；snow->snowy; 再如：health->healthy等例：○1At night it will be ______________.A、cold B. snow C. rain D. wind○2There is too much ______________ in the north of China.A. cloudyB. snowyC. rainyD. snow3.rain和snow的用法，以rain为例：rain可作动词“下雨”，也可作名词“雨水”，不可数；raining为rain的现在分词形式，表示“正在下雨或下雨的”，rainy为形容词，表示“下雨的，有雨的，多雨的”使用时注意区别他们的词性及意义例. Look at the ___________ ! It’s _________________ heavily now.A. snow; snowB. snow; snowingC. snowing; snowD. snow; snowy4. cook作动词“做饭”，作名词时意为“厨师”cooker意为厨具，注意区别5. How is it going? 问候语，用来询问对方的情况。

鲁教版初一上学期英语unit2重要句型总结多数情况下，名词做定语时(即名词修饰名词)，定语不用复数。

an apple tree ----------five apple treesbeef and tomato noodles但是，当第一个名词变复数为不规则变化时(如woman，man)例外：A woman teacher --------twowomen teachers (前后两个名词都变复数)A man doctor ------- threemen doctorsCan I help you?你要买什么肯定Yes, please . I wouldlike ，否定No, thanks.as well as(1)as well常用作状语，作“又;也”解，相当于too 或also，常位于句末，无须用逗号与句子分开I am going to London and my sister is going as well(=going，too).2）as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分，如名词、形容词、动词、介词，通常不位于句首。

作“也，还”解。

它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及。

因此连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一项一致;翻译时要先译后面，再译前面。

而用not only ...but also...连接时，谓语动词与后一项一致。

如：Your wife as well as you is friendly to me.3）as well as用来表示同级比较，指“一样好”。

You look as well as you did ten years ago.你的身体看起来还和十年前一样好。

4）用作介词，此时，as well as相当于besides，in addition to，意思为“除，之外”，后面通常接名词或动词，尤其是位于句首时。

As well as / Besides / In addition to eating five course meals, they drank seven bottles of wine.精品小编为大家提供的初一上学期英语unit2重要句型大家仔细阅读了吗?最后祝同学们学习进步。

Unit 2 I’d like some noodles重要短语与句子一、重点词组1.would like sth 想要某物2.order food点食物,点菜3.some tomatoes 一些西红柿4.beef noodles 牛肉面5.in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里6.Special 1 特色菜17.be good for 对...有好处8.a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面9.a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面10.a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面11.take one’s order 点菜12.in the beef soup 在牛肉汤里13.one bowl of beef soup 一碗牛肉汤14.what size 多大（碗）15.that’s right 对，这是正确的16.in the tomato and egg soup在西红柿鸡蛋汤里17.beef noodles with carrots胡萝卜牛肉面18.green tea 绿茶19.orange juice 橘子汁20.birthday food 生日食物21.around the world世界各地22.on one’s birthday 在某人的生日23.not only... but also... 不仅... 而且...24.be different from 与...不同25.in different countries 在不同的国家26.birthday cakes with candles有蜡烛的生日蛋糕27.the number of……的数量28.the person’s age 这个人的年龄29.make a wish 许愿30.blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛31.in one go一次性的，同一次32.make ... come true 使...成为现实33.put...in... 把…放进…34.get popular 受欢迎，流行35.eat long noodles 吃长寿面36.cut up 切碎37.a symbol of long life 长寿的象征38.be the same 相同39.bring good luck to sb给某人带来好运40.have different kinds of有不同种类的41.be short of短缺，缺少42.put on 带上，穿上二．词汇辨析the USA.The number of students in our school is 500.可数名词：noodles，potatoes，tomatoes，carrots，vegetables，dumplings，pancakes不可数名词：mutton，beef，meat，porridge，soup，milk，water有时可数有时不可数：chicken，cabbage，fish, food, fruit, salad, ice-cream三、重点句型1．--What would you like ?--I’m not sure yet.yet: 还，仍然。

Unit 2What’s this in English?1、掌握新单词，理解并学会句型：what’s this in English? It’s an/a...2、正确发音a,e,i,o,u，区分冠词a,an。

3、通过学习，学生可以获得拼写单词句型、辨认物品、正确用英语表达的能力。

一、学习a,e,i,o,u的读音二、掌握两个完全形式和缩写形式。

1、what’s = what is , it’s=it is2、what’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？(1) -what’s this in English?-It’s an orange.-Spell it,please-O-R-A-N-G-E-What’s this in English?① What’s this ……“这是什么”用于询问事物名称的特殊疑问句。

①指示代词回答this/that引导的句子用it回答these/those,引导的句子用they【例如】-What’s this in English?-It’s a map.-Spell it,please.-M-A-P.①在英语中，用某种语言应用介词in【例如】in English 用英语spell 回答拼写单词时每个字母都要大写，而且字母与字母之间要用连字符连接三、a,ana map ________ a key_________ a pen_________an English book_________ a jacket________an English map _________ a ruler ____________an English CD__________ an orange_________an apple_____________你发现a和an 各自的特点了吗？1.It is ____ (a, an) English book.2.This is ____ (a，an) CD.3.This is ___(a, an) apple .4.That is ____ (a ,an) “H’’.5.That is ___ (a，an) orange.通过练习下列习题，我能总结a和an的用法之别，并能用a和an填空。