2013-2014学年度中考英语二轮复习 句法 How引导的感叹句专项练习

中考英语常见的what和how引起的感叹句句型常见的what和how引起的感叹句句型含答案一、选择题1．—The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.—________ smart the invention is!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a2．_______ wonderful news program we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a3．--- __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?--- _________ the end of 2019.A．How; Until B．What; Not until C．What; Until D．How; Not until 4．________to see you here! I thought you were not supposed to come back until tomorrow. A．What surprise B．What a surprise C．How surprise D．How a surprise 5．—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report!A．What B．How a C．What an D．How6．________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 7．—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! ________ delicious food!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How8．—The young man saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.—__________ great courage he showed!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How9．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an10．________ time flies! We will finish our junior high school life soon.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a11．________ he has provided for us!A．What a useful advice B．What useful suggestionsC．How useful the advice D．How useful suggestions12．―________ crowded Changwu Road is!―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising 13．________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes.A．How B．What a C．What an D．What14．— ________ fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a15．— _________ crowded Guanqian Street is!— Yes, because the number of people has kept _________ greatly since 1990.A．What; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising 16．________ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls.A．What B．How C．What a D．What an 17．—Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) caught fire on April 15,2019.—____________terrible!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a18．____wonderful our school is! There are many good teachers and students in it.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a19．You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if20．The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. __________ object it is! A．How smart B．What a smart C．How boring D．What boring 21．—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest.—________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a22．一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day.一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.A．What shame B．What a shameC．How a shameful scene D．How shameful scene23．The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ____ smart invention it is! A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 24．—Look! the man is riding! He leaves other people far behind.—I know him. He is a famous riding-lover.A．How fast B．How slowly C．What fast D．What slowly 25．— _________ happy John looks! He won the first prize in the English speech competition．— _________ great progress he has made! His English used to be pretty bad．A．How a; What B．How; What a C．What a; How D．How; What 26．________ important information you’ve told me!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a27．— crowded Qingliang East Road is!—Yes, because the number of cars has kept greatly since April.A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．How; rising D．What; raising28．—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!—Thank you for coming!A．What B．What a C．How a D．How29．—It’s raining now and I’ll give you a ride to school.— What a great ______!A．rule B．order C．news D．offer30．________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A．How an interesting B．How interesting C．What an interesting D．What interesting 31．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a32．— _______ terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How33．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!34．_______hard work it is! And__________should I do to complete it well?A．What a, how B．What, what C．How, what D．What, how 35．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a36．________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A．What fun B．What a fun C．How fun D．How a fun 37．Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A．How high speed; is moving B．What high speed; is movingC．How high speed; is moving at D．What high speed; is moving at 38．—It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID-19!— _________ amazing news it is!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How39．— _______ great progress China has made since 1978!— Yes, its quick development has caught worldwide attention.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a40．________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A．How B．What a C．What D．How a【参考答案】一、选择题1．B【详解】句意：——无人驾驶飞机证明在很多方面都很有用。

中考英语感叹句what与how用法练习题40题1.____ beautiful flowers they are!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：A。

what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！”；how 引导的感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。

本题中beautiful flowers 是名词短语，且flowers 是复数，所以用what 引导，排除B；因为是复数，所以不能用What a，排除C。

2.____ fast he runs!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：B。

fast 是副词，要用how 引导感叹句，排除A 和C。

3.____ lovely girl she is!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：C。

lovely girl 是可数名词单数，要用what a/an 引导感叹句，排除A 和B。

4.____ delicious the cake is!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：B。

delicious 是形容词，the cake is 是主语和谓语，要用how 引导感叹句，排除A 和C。

5.____ big apples they are!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：A。

big apples 是名词短语，且apples 是复数，用what 引导感叹句，排除B 和C。

6.____ hard he studies!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：B。

hard 是副词，用how 引导感叹句，排除A 和C。

7.____ interesting book it is!A.WhatB.HowC.What an答案解析：C。

interesting book 是可数名词单数，且interesting 以元音音素开头，要用what an 引导感叹句，排除 A 和B。

中考英语感叹句what与how用法练习题40题1<背景文章>My school is a wonderful place. When I walk through the gate every morning, I am always amazed by its beauty. The first thing that catches my eye is the large green lawn. What a beautiful sight it is! The grass is so green and soft, it looks like a carpet. There are also colorful flowers blooming everywhere. How lovely they are! The flower beds are like a painting.The school buildings are also very impressive. The main building is tall and majestic. What a magnificent structure it is! The classrooms are bright and spacious. How comfortable it is to study in such an environment!The playground is another place where we have a lot of fun. It is huge and well-equipped. What a great place to play and exercise! There are basketball courts, football fields and even a running track. How exciting it is to have so many options for sports.In conclusion, my school is truly a wonderful place. I am so lucky to be able to study here.1. What a beautiful sight it is! 这句话中的感叹句结构是：A. What + a/an + adj. + n. + it is!B. What + adj. + n. + it is!C. How + adj. + it is!D. How + a/an + adj. + n. + it is!答案：A。

中考英语二轮感叹句复习题及答案（2）中考英语二轮感叹句复习题及答案5.B【解析】试题分析：句意：多漂亮的裙子。

谢谢!1 how + 形容词/副词+ 主语+系动词/动词。

2 what+名词/名词词组+主语+系动词/动词。

结合句意，故选B考点：考查感叹句的用法。

6.A【解析】试题分析：句意：好消息!申雪和赵宏博在温哥华冬季奥运会上为中国赢得了金牌。

news是不可数名词，前面用What修饰，不加a ; how 修饰形容词、副词。

根据语境可知选A。

考点: 考查感叹句的用法。

7.B【解析】试题分析: 句意：看，我在云南省景洪拍的那张照片，傣族的人们玩得多么地开心啊!是的，他们正在庆祝泼水节。

此题考查的是感叹句，What +a/an +adj +名词+主语+谓语!how+adj/adv+主语+谓语!根据句意，故选B。

考点：考查感叹句。

8.B【解析】试题分析：句意为：---看这张我在云南省景洪拍摄的照片，傣族人民玩得多开心啊!---哇，他们在庆祝泼水节。

这是一个感叹句。

感叹句的基本结构有：①what +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语+!②what+形容词+不可数名词或名词复数+主语+谓语+其他!③how+主语+谓语!④how+形容词+主语+谓语!根据语境可知应选B。

考点：考查感叹句。

9.C【解析】试题分析：感叹句的结构有三种：1. What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语! 2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!3.How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!故选C。

考点：考查感叹句的用法。

10. A【解析】试题分析: 句意：多么糟糕的天气啊!下了两周了。

此题考查感叹句，What+(a/an)+adj+n+主语+谓语!故选A。

考点：考查感叹句。

11.A【解析】试题分析：句意：看看我在云南省景洪拍的照片。

泼水节多么奇妙啊!— Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.-哇!他们正庆祝泼水节。

中考英语英语what和how引起的感叹句句型及答案及答案(1)一、选择题1．The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!A．How a B．What a C．What D．How2．"__________ you've made! But you should still work hard, "the teacher said to the boy. A．What great progress B．How a big mistakeC．What a big mistake D．How great progress3．What _______ fine weather it is!A．a B．an C．the D．/4．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an5．_________ surpring news! Many people lost their lives in Xiangshui Chemical Plant explosion ．A．How B．How a C．What D．What a6．________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!A．How a great B．How great C．What a great D．What great 7．________to see you here! I thought you were not supposed to come back until tomorrow. A．What surprise B．What a surprise C．How surprise D．How a surprise 8．Summer is coming. ___________perfect time to _________!A．How a; go swimming B．What a; go swimmingC．How; swimming D．What; swimming9．—Do you know that people in quite ________ few places in China witnessed on Sunday the most wonderful event of the year, an annular solar eclipse(金边日环食)?—What _____ exciting news! It’s reported the whole eclipse lasted about three and a half hours. A．a; an B．the; / C．a; / D．the; an 10．— Did you take part in Dayang Bay Yancheng Marathon on April 21?— Yes. ________ hard work!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How11．—________great fun we had in the park yesterday!—Yes, I will never forget it.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How12．―________ crowded Changwu Road is!―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising 13．The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 14．— ________ fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a15．Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A．what B．why C．where D．how16．—the TV series All is well is! I can’t stop watching it.—You’d better finish your homework first.A．What interesting B．How interestingC．What boring D．How boring17．____wonderful our school is! There are many good teachers and students in it.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a18．How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A．terrible; is blowingB．terrible; soundsC．terribly; is soundingD．terribly; blows19．You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if20．________ wonderful news programme we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a21．_________ terrible experience! Luckily, we are all safe now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a22．—________special festival this Spring Festival was!—Yeah. Most people had to stay at home in order to prevent the spread of the COVID-19. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a23．一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day.一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.A．What shame B．What a shameC．How a shameful scene D．How shameful scene24．— _________ happy John looks! He won the first prize in the English speech competition．— _________ great progress he has made! His English used to be pretty bad．A．How a; What B．How; What a C．What a; How D．How; What 25．________ important information you’ve told me!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a26．– Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _________ amazing the game was! A．What an B．How an C．What D．How27．________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A．How B．What a C．What D．How a28．—________ pleasant music it is! —You said it! It brings peace to our mind.A．What a B．How a C．What D．How29．— _______ great progress China has made since 1978!— Yes, its quick development has caught worldwide attention.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a30．________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a31．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I thought.A．What; seems B．How; seems C．What an; looks D．How an; looks 32．—________ interesting story!—________ excited you look! May I have a look at it?A．What an; What B．How; How C．What an; How D．How; What 33．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!34．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A．What a, based upon B．What, was based onC．What a, was based upon D．How, based on35．So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an36．_______hard work it is! And__________should I do to complete it well?A．What a, how B．What, what C．How, what D．What, how 37．________ great fun it is to go hiking in __________ weather!A．What, so fine B．How, such a fineC．What, such fine D．How, so fine38．__________ you offered him!A．How useful advice B．What a useful adviceC．How a useful advice D．What useful advice39．________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A．What fun B．What a fun C．How fun D．How a fun 40．— _______ terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【参考答案】一、选择题1．B【详解】句意：智能车可以自己驾驶。

中考英语感叹句what与how用法练习题40题含答案解析1.____ beautiful the flower is!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：B。

本题考查感叹句的用法。

what 引导的感叹句结构为“What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”或“What +形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！”；how 引导的感叹句结构为“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。

本句中“beautiful”是形容词，后面直接跟了主语“the flower”和谓语“is”，所以用how。

例如：How beautiful the girl is!（这个女孩多漂亮啊！）2.____ a lovely dog it is!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：A。

“a lovely dog”是“a/an +形容词+可数名词单数”的结构，所以用what 引导感叹句，且需加上不定冠词a。

例如：Whata nice day it is!（多好的一天啊！）3.____ fast he runs!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：B。

“fast”是副词，用how 引导感叹句。

例如：How fast the car goes!（这辆车开得多快啊！）4.____ delicious the cake is!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：B。

“delicious”是形容词，后面直接跟主语和谓语，用how 引导。

例如：How delicious the food is!（这食物多美味啊！）5.____ an interesting book it is!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：A。

“an interesting book”是“a/an +形容词+可数名词单数”的结构，用what 引导且加不定冠词an。

例如：What an important meeting it is!（多重要的一个会议啊！）6.____ good students they are!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：A。

初中英语(完整版)what和how引起的感叹句句型专项练习一、选择题1．________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home.A．How a B．What a C．What D．How2．You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if3．________ he has provided for us!A．What a useful advice B．What useful suggestionsC．How useful the advice D．How useful suggestions4．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an5．—It's reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.— big news! So it's important for students to learn them well.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a6．--- __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?--- _________ the end of 2019.A．How; Until B．What; Not until C．What; Until D．How; Not until 7．Summer is coming. ___________perfect time to _________!A．How a; go swimming B．What a; go swimmingC．How; swimming D．What; swimming8．— Did you take part in Dayang Bay Yancheng Marathon on April 21?— Yes. ________ hard work!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How9．—I can’t believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. ______ boy he is!—I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A．How polite B．How impolite C．What a polite D．What an impolite 10．The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. __________ object it is! A．How smart B．What a smart C．How boring D．What boring 11．— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. __________!A．What a strange weather B．What an unusual weatherC．What unusual weather D．How unusual weather12．________ time flies! We will finish our junior high school life soon.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 13．—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday?—Yes, I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A．What heavy B．what a heavy C．how heavy D．how a heavy14．We should learn from the doctors and nurses_______ help to treat the patients in Hubei._______brave they are!A．who, What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How 15．— _________ crowded Guanqian Street is!— Yes, because the number of people has kept _________ greatly since 1990.A．What; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising 16．How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present. A．the; as a B．the; like a C．a; as a D．a; like the 17．________ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls.A．What B．How C．What a D．What an18．____wonderful our school is! There are many good teachers and students in it.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a19．—__________ lovely the weather is!—Yes. __________ good time we are having!A．How; What B．What a; How C．How; What a D．What; What a 20．______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How21．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!22．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I thought.A．What; seems B．How; seems C．What an; looks D．How an; looks 23．—________special festival this Spring Festival was!—Yeah. Most people had to stay at home in order to prevent the spread of the COVID-19. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 24．— terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a25．--__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!--Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a26．– Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _________ amazing the game was! A．What an B．How an C．What D．How27．— crowded Qingliang East Road is!—Yes, because the number of cars has kept greatly since April.A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．How; rising D．What; raising28．—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!—Thank you for coming!A．What B．What a C．How a D．How29．- How was your voluntary work in the countryside?- Oh, __________ exciting experience! I’Il never forget it!A．what B．what an C．how D．how a 30．—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest.—________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a31．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a32．—________ nice day it is today! L et’s go out to play.—That sounds good.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an33．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A．What a, based upon B．What, was based onC．What a, was based upon D．How, based on34．So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an35．_______hard work it is! And__________should I do to complete it well?A．What a, how B．What, what C．How, what D．What, how 36．________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A．What fun B．What a fun C．How fun D．How a fun 37．—Do you know that people in quite ________ few places in China witnessed on Sunday the most wonderful event of the year, an annular solar eclipse(金边日环食)?—What _____ exciting news! It’s reported the whole eclipse lasted about three and a half hours. A．a; an B．the; / C．a; / D．the; an38．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck39．What _______ fine weather it is!A．a B．an C．the D．/40．________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A．How B．What a C．What D．How a【参考答案】一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：暴雨太糟糕了！很多人在回家的路上受伤了。

初中英语(完整版)what和how引起的感叹句句型练习题及答案一、选择题1．—________ wonderful news program you showed to me!—It's my honor that you like it.A．How B．What C．What a D．How a2．"__________ you've made! But you should still work hard, "the teacher said to the boy. A．What great progress B．How a big mistakeC．What a big mistake D．How great progress3．_________ surpring news! Many people lost their lives in Xiangshui Chemical Plant explosion ．A．How B．How a C．What D．What a4．________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!A．How a great B．How great C．What a great D．What great 5．—It’s raining now and I’ll give you a ride to school.— What a great ______!A．rule B．order C．news D．offer6．—The sky is blue and I can smell the Mowers.一 great fun it is to go spring outing!A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 7．Summer is coming. ___________perfect time to _________!A．How a; go swimming B．What a; go swimmingC．How; swimming D．What; swimming8．________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an9．—I can’t believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. ______ boy he is!—I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A．How polite B．How impolite C．What a polite D．What an impolite 10．— Did you take part in Dayang Bay Yancheng Marathon on April 21?— Yes. ________ hard work!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How11．— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. __________!A．What a strange weather B．What an unusual weatherC．What unusual weather D．How unusual weather12．______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it. A．What a B．What C．How a D．How13．The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!A．How a B．What a C．What D．How14．________ time flies! We will finish our junior high school life soon.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a15．We should learn from the doctors and nurses_______ help to treat the patients in Hubei._______brave they are!A．who, What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How 16．________ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls.A．What B．How C．What a D．What an 17．—Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) caught fire on April 15,2019.—____________terrible!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 18．—__________ lovely the weather is!—Yes. __________ good time we are having!A．How; What B．What a; How C．How; What a D．What; What a 19．_______ wonderful news program we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a20．________ wonderful news programme we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 21．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan.—Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What22．一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. 一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.A．What shame B．What a shameC．How a shameful scene D．How shameful scene23．_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meetin g. A．What an B．What C．How an D．How24．—________ terrible weather!—Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A．What a B．How a C．How D．What25．— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心舱), named Tianhe, into space________.— ________ great moment for our mother country!A．lively; How B．live; What a C．live; How D．lively; What a 26．________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A．How B．What a C．What D．How a 27．—________ pleasant music it is! —You said it! It brings peace to our mind.A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 28．—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest.—________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a29．________ he has provided for us!A．What a useful advice B．What useful suggestionsC．How useful the advice D．How useful suggestions30．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I ________.A．What an; thoughtB．What; thought C．How; thinkD．How an; think31．— terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a32．________ good advice Jim has offered!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a33．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!34．_______hard work it is! And__________should I do to complete it well?A．What a, how B．What, what C．How, what D．What, how 35．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a36．________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A．What fun B．What a fun C．How fun D．How a fun 37．—Do you know that people in quite ________ few places in China witnessed on Sunday the most wonderful event of the year, an annular solar eclipse(金边日环食)?—What _____ exciting news! It’s reported the whole eclipse lasted about three and a half hours. A．a; an B．the; / C．a; / D．the; an38．— _______ great progress China has made since 1978!— Yes, its quick development has caught worldwide attention.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a39．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck40．— _______ terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【参考答案】一、选择题1．C【详解】句意：——你给我看了一档多么好的新闻节目啊！——你能喜欢是我的荣幸。

英语中what 和how 引导的感叹句用法及练习题感叹句的定义：一般用来表示说话人说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感，是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子。

感叹句(exclamation 或Exclamatory sentences)有多种表现形式，有时一个单词、短语或一个词组也可成为感叹句。

尽管感叹句的表现形式多种多样，但主要的表现形式只有两种，即what和how引导的感叹句。

一、"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。

句子的结构形式为：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语如(it is). 如：①What a handsome boy he is! 多么帅气的小伙呀！②What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！③What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！④What beautiful girls they are! 多么漂亮的姑娘呀！⑤What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！⑥What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！what 感叹句结构有三种：1．What + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数+ 主语+谓语！2．What + 形容词+ 可数名词复数+ 主语+谓语！3．What + 形容词+ 不可数名词+ 主语+谓语！例如：(1) What a great pity you missed the bus again！你又一次错过了公共汽车，真是太遗憾了！(2) What interesting books you bought us! 你给我们买的书真有趣！(3) What fine weather it is! 多么晴朗的天气呀！二、"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。

中考英语感叹句what与how用法练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ a beautiful flower it is!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That答案解析：B。

在这个句子中，中心词是“flower”（ 可数名词单数），“a beautiful flower”是一个名词短语。

what用于修饰名词短语，构成“What + a/an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”这种感叹句结构，这里表达“多么美丽的一朵花啊”，所以选B。

2. ______ delicious food we had at the party!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That答案解析：B。

句中的中心词是“food”（不可数名词），“delicious food”是名词短语。

what用于修饰不可数名词，构成“What + 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”的感叹句结构，表达“我们在聚会上吃了多么美味的食物啊”，所以选B。

3. ______ interesting books those are!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That答案解析：B。

此句中心词是“books”（ 可数名词复数），“interesting books”是名词短语。

what用于修饰可数名词复数，构成“What + 形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语”的感叹句结构，意思是“那些是多么有趣的书啊”，所以选B。

4. ______ a big house he lives in!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That答案解析：B。

中心词是“house”（可数名词单数），“a big house”是名词短语。

按照“What + a/an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”的结构，这里表达“他住的房子多么大啊”，所以选B。

5. ______ wonderful music we are listening to!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That答案解析：B。