人教新目标九年级 Unit 6 语法精讲新目标.rar

新目标九年级Unit 6 When was it invented? 讲义一、词性转换Section A1. electricity → (adj.) electric2. pleasure → (adj.) pleased3. accidental → (n.) accident4. ruler → (v.) rule5. boil → (adj.) boiling/ boiled6. national → (n.) nation7. low → (反义词.) high8. translate → (n.) translation9. sudden → (adv.) suddenly10. musical → (n.) music 11. instrument → (n.) instrumental Section B12. salty → (n.) salt13. Canadian → (n.) Canada14. divide → (n.) division15. popularity → (adj.) popular16. hero → (adj.) heroic17. professional → (n.) profession二、短语归纳1. the style of……的样式2. such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明3. be used for被用于…4. by accident 偶然；意外地5. think of/ about 想；考虑6. fall into 落入；陷入7. some time 一段时间8. less than少于；不到9. take place发生；出现10. the popularity of……的普及11. without doubt毫无疑问12. at a low price以低价13. translate…into…把…翻译成…14. all of a sudden突然；猛地15. by mistake错误地；无意中16. in the end最后17. a cook called George Crum一个名字叫乔治克拉姆的厨师18. more than多于；超过19. divide…into…把…分成…20. at the same time同时21. stop…from doing…阻止…做…22. dream of/ about梦想；向往23. not only…but also…不但…而且…24. the number of……的数量25. more and more越来越26. look up to钦佩；仰慕27. achieve one’s dreams实现某人的梦想28. take notes记笔记29. be used to do sth. 被用于做某事30. lead to导致；导向三、句型集萃1. It is said that + 从句据说…2. It is believed that + 从句人们认为…3. ask sb. (not) to do sth.要求某人（不要）做某事4. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事5. need to do sth. 需要做某事6. encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事三、重点句子1. the style of the shoes 鞋的样式★style短语：in style 流行的；时髦的out of style 过时的a life style生活方式2. --- Can you help me think of an invention? 你能帮我想个发明吗？★★--- My pleasure! 乐意效劳！辨析：pleasure, pleased, pleasing, please与pleasantpleasure，名词，“愉快，高兴”，多用于口语：It’s my pleasure./ With pleasure.pleased，形容词，“高兴的，喜欢的”，修饰人；pleasing，形容词，“令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的；使人满意的，合意的”，修饰物；please，及物动词，“使高兴、满意、愉快”等；不及物动词，“高兴，愉快”等；pleasant，形容词，定语，“令人高兴的，令人愉快的”，修饰事物，不能修饰人。

Unit 6 When was it invented? 【重点单词】1. project n. 项目，工程；2. pleasure n. 高兴，愉快；3. daily adj. 日常的，每日的；4. mention v. 提到，说到；5. nearly adv.几乎，差不多；6. boil v. 煮沸，烧开；7. remain v. 保持不变；剩余；8. national adj.国家的，民族的；9. low adj.低的，矮的；10. translate v. 翻译；11. lock v.锁上；n. 锁；12. sudden adj. 突然的13. crispy adj. 脆的；酥脆的；14. salty adj. 咸的；15. sour adj. 酸的，有酸味的；16. customer n. 顾客。

17. Canadian 加拿大的，18. divide v. 分开，分散；19. hero n 英雄，男主角；20. professional adj. 职业的，专业的；【重点词组】1. shoes with special heels 特殊后跟的鞋子2. hot ice cream scoop 热的冰其淋勺子3. run on electricity 电动的4. be used for 被用作5. the subject for my school project 学校项目的课题6. our daily lives 我们的日常生活7. have a point 有点道理8. by accident 偶然，意外地9. over the open fire 在火堆上10. fall into the water 落入水中11. take place 发生12. without doubt 毫无疑问13. at a low price 以一个很低的价格14. translate the book into different language 把书翻译成不同种的语言15. all of sudden 突然16. by mistake 错误地17. a much-loved and active sport 一个深受喜爱并且积极的运动18. divide…into 把…分开19. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事20. look up to 钦佩，仰慕21. the professional basketball groups 职业篮球机构22. use someone else’s idea 借用其他人的想法【重点句式】1. I think the TV was invented before the car. 我认为电视是在轿车之前发明的。

Unit 6 When was it invented?Grade level: 9th GradeCourse: EnglishTextbook: New Standard English, Book 9, published by People's Education Press.Objectives:To introduce students to the use of the past tense in English languageTo help students improve their reading, writing, listening and speaking skills in English.To encourage students to use their imagination and creativity in discussing technological inventions and their impact on human life.To enhance students' understanding of the significance of technological advances throughout history.Materials:Textbook: New Standard English, Book 9, published by People's Education Press.Whiteboard or blackboard and markers.Handouts with comprehension questions related to the reading.Audio or video materials related to the topic.Pictures or diagrams of some of the most important technological inventions in history. Procedure:I. Warm-up activityThe teacher begins the lesson by asking students about some of the most important technological inventions they use in their daily life, and when they were invented.The teacher then writes some of the students' answers on the board.II. Pre-reading activityThe teacher presents some pictures or diagrams of technological inventions from different time periods and asks students to guess when they were invented.The teacher then divides the class into groups and asks them to discuss the impact of these inventions on human life.III. Reading comprehensionThe teacher asks students to read the text "When Was It Invented?" from their textbook.The teacher then distributes handouts with comprehension questions related to the reading and asks students to answer them individually.The teacher then discusses the answers with the class.IV. Vocabulary buildingThe teacher asks students to find some new words or phrases from the reading, and to write them on the board.The teacher then asks students to work in pairs and use the new vocabulary words in sentences.V. Listening comprehensionThe teacher plays an audio or video clip related to the topic, and asks students to listen carefully. The teacher then distributes handouts with comprehension questions related to the clip and asks students to answer them.VI. Writing activityThe teacher asks students to write a short paragraph about one of the most important technological inventions in history and its impact on human life.The teacher then asks students to exchange their writing with a partner, and to provide feedback on each other's writing.VII. Follow-up activityThe teacher concludes the lesson by asking students to share their opinions about the impact of technological inventions on human life, and how they think technology will continue to shape our future.Assessment:The teacher can assess students' performance through the following:Observing their participation in class discussions and group activities.Reviewing their answers to comprehension questions.Assessing their writing activity and providing feedback.Observing their use of new vocabulary words in sentences.Homework assignment for "When Was It Invented?" lesson:Research and write a brief report about one of the most important technological inventions in history and its impact on human life.Write a dialogue between two people discussing the importance of technological inventions in their lives.Watch a video or read an article about a recent technological invention and write a summary of it.Create a timeline of technological inventions from prehistoric times to the present day, including the approximate date of each invention and its impact on human life.Choose one of the vocabulary words from the lesson and write a short story using that word correctly.Practice reading aloud the text "When Was It Invented?" from your textbook, paying attention to your pronunciation and intonation.Think about how technology has changed your life and write a short paragraph about it.Note: Students should submit their homework assignments in the next class meeting.。

九年级英语Unit6【单元目标】Ⅰ．单词与短语单词prefer gentle remind heart latest feature display interest whatever miss suggest energy honest course suit expect taste actually mainly laboratory type cancer increase risk main shock短语1.prefer… to…比起…更喜欢…2.to be honest 老实说；说实在的3.remind of 提醒；使记起4.on display 展览；陈列5.be bad for 对…有害；有害于6.stay away from 与…保持距离7.be in agreement 意见一致8.dance to 随着…跳舞9.sing along with 伴随…唱歌10.be important to sb. 对某人重要11.be sure 确定；一定12.get together 聚集在一起13.cause cancer 致癌14.taste good 尝起来好Ⅱ．目标句型：---What / which kind of + n. + do / does sb like?---Sb like(s) / love(s) / prefer(s) / enjoy(s) +n. + that从句（表示一种限制）Ⅲ．语法定语从句（见最后一页）【重点词汇】1. prefer动词更喜欢宁愿a)prefer sth.更喜欢某事I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。

b)prefer doing宁愿做某事To do 强调特定的或某次具体的动作He preferred reading at home on rainy days.c)即对某种行为的“偏爱”The boy preferred not to god)We prefer you to stay for dinnere)I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。