英语专四词汇语法专项练习模拟试题
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专四模拟试题 (语法词汇篇 2)1A. must be B. must have been C. had been D. had to be2. It is only when you nearly lose someone ____ fully consciousof how much you value him.A. do you becomeB.then you becomeC. that you becomeD.have you become3. Just as the soil is a part of the earth, ____ the atmosphere.A. as it isB. so isC. the same asD. and so is4. While driving along the treacherous road, ____ .A. my right rear tyre blew outB. my right rear tyre had a blowoutC.I had a blownout on my right rear tyreD. I had my right rear tyre blowout5. Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro American poetry is his insistence that it ____ in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A. is to be analysedB. has been analysedC. be analysedD. should have been analysed6. ____ there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect.A. SinceB.WhenC.WhileD. Unless7.This organization brought Western artists together in the hope of making more of an impact on the art community ____ any of them could individually and to promote Western art by women.A. rather thanB.ratherC. thanD. other than8. But the Swiss discovered long years ago that constant warfare brought them ____ suffering and poverty.A. anything butB. nothing butC. none other thanD. no more than9. After ____ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to stepinto the doctor’s office.A.itB.thatC.whatD. which10. The board deemed it’s urgent that these files ____ right away.A. had to be printedB. should have been printedC. must be printedD. should be printed11. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any____ of it at all.A. explanationB. meaningC. senseD. interpretation12. You should have your eyes tested every year in case the____ of your spectacles need changing.A. lensesB.glassesC.sightsD.crystals13. The school committee hoped that their choice of play would be______ with the students and their parents.A. recognizedB. popularC. favorableD. fascinated14. By cutting down trees we ____ the natural home of birds and animals.A. harmB. hurtC. injureD. damage15. Mr. Robinson knew that the most trivial chore could prove to be a____ if approached with enthusiasm.A. prizeB. rewardC.refundD. bonus16. The trade unions in this industry are ____ any reduction in wages.A. objecting againstB. opposed toC. reacted toD.resisting against17. She was teaching me ____ you would teach a younger child to speak the language.A. the wayB.in the wayC. a wayD.to the way18. The Brownings have not ____ yet and I doubt whether they will come.A turned in B. turned out C.turned up D. turned to19.We went on a(n) ____ to the mountain yesterday.A.excursionB.tripC. tourD. travel20.When Sarah and I ____ on an article for the school newspaper, we found it difficult to work together.A. compiledB. gatheredC. collaboratedD. collected21.Beth could ____ her coat because it had largered buttons.A. recognizeB.proveC.defineD. claim22.Postal ____ are determined by the class and weight of the parcel mailed.A. taxesB.paymentC. feesD. premium23.My father is so deaf that he has to use a hearing ____ .A. helpB. aidC.supportD.tool24.On New Year’s Eve, there will be a firework ____ at People’s Square.A. displayB.performanceC. showD. exhibition25.The ____ of beer and alcohol in New Zealand is very high.A. consumptionB. useC.drinkD. absorption。
专四语法与词汇专项练习(1)1.___ is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large-scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That2. Arriving at the airport, ____ waiting for the security check.A. a lot of peopleB. a lot of people wereC. people were foundD. she found a lot of people3. ___ you ___ any doubt on the delivery receipt, contact us at 4008 9666.A. Should; haveB. in case; hadC. If; hadD. Have; had4. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. She spends lots of money on makeup each day.B. He always has a great amount of work to doC. Tom bought a few furniture for his new house.D. A great quantity of flowers was placed in the hall.5. Our journey was slow because the train stopped ____ at different villages.A. unceasinglyB. graduallyC. continuouslyD. continually6. Thousands of ____ at the stadium came to their feet to pay tribute to an outstanding performance.A. audienceB. spectatorsC. participantsD. observers7. In certain area, during certain period, the development of communication could ___ the production and life of the society.A. shieldB. simulateC. signifyD. simplify8. Members of Parliament are required to ___ all their financial interests.A. discoverB. uncoverC. revealD. disclose9. An actor cannot well play the role without life experience ___ a dancer can make a difference without much practice.A. no less thatB. no more thanC. any more thanD. much more than10. ____ for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rainB. having no rainC. There having been no rainD. There being no rain11. A: Are you going to see a film?B: I’m not sure. I ____ go fishing instead.A. mustB. wouldC. mightD. should12. The boy will be in deep water if he does not tell us where he spent the money. The underlined part means ____.A. painB. sightC. troubleD. danger13. He__ round through these figures and told the manger what he thought of them.A. gazedB. glanceC. glaredD. peeped14. Will the widening ___ between the rich and poor reverse?A. cheatB. charmC. chaseD. chasm15. This is a long ____ --- roughly 20 miles down a beautiful valley to the little village below.A. terrainB. descentC. degenerationD. tumble16. ____ for the fact that his father was in hospital, he might have gone abroad.A. hadn’t it beenB. had it not beenC. were it notD. was it not17. What does “she wisely refused to answer such a silly question” mean?A. She refused to answer such a silly question in a wise manner.B. it was wise of her to refuse to answer such a silly question.C. She refused, in a wise manner, to answer such a silly question.D. she was tired and didn’t want to answer anything.18. Jean could be a very attractive girl, but she ____ to her clothes.A. pays no attentionB. was paying no attentionC. paid no attentionD. had paid no attention19. These cameras do not take a ___ photograph but a series of images or scans indication when each athlete crossed the finishing line.A. classicalB. conservative B. conventional D. formal20. The computer can be programmed to ____ a whole variety of tasks.A. solveB. tackleC. realizeD. assign21. The Tibet Autonomous Region is 1.22 million sq.km. in area, with an average ___ of over4.000 above sea level.A. aptitudeB. latitudeC. altitudeD. gratitude22. Have you ever received ____ of what has happened to her?A. the wordB. wordsC. wordD. the words23. The layout can be finished the day before tomorrow at a ____, but that would mean I must lose my weekend.A. trustB. pushC. impetusD. drive24. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. Here is such a big stone that no man can lift it.B. Here is such a big stone as no man can lift.C. Here is so big a stone that no man can lift it.D. Here is so big a stone as no man can lift.25. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars____ road conditions need ____.A. that; to be improvedB. which’ to be improvedC. where, improvingD. when, improving26. The following are all correct responses to “Who broke the glass?” EXCEPTA. Tom did.B. Tom did that.C. Tom did this.D. Tom did so.27. We feel it is high time that the government_____ something to curb inflation.A. didB. doesC. doD. would do28. I wish I could go to the movies, but I’ve got to hit the books. The underlined part means ____.A. have classB. studyC. borrow booksD. prepare29. Hearing we will ____ candies, the children suddenly gather around us.A. assignB. distributeC. scatterD. allocate30. The government will require all hospitals and clinics in some small states to ____to minimum clinical standards.A. caterB. adhereC. ascribeD. subscribe31. Requiring children to save part of their ____ can also open the door to future saving and investing.A. commissionB. allowanceC. grantD. pension32. The locals like selling things to tourists because the tourists are so _____.A. gullibleB. interestedC. enthusiasticD. shrewd33. Of course, talking about something which affects them personally is _____ motivating for students.A. chieflyB. correctlyC. currentlyD. eminently34. Irresponsible financial ___ in the US has a good claim to being the main cause of the crisis.A. registrationB. reflectionC. regulationD. revelation专四语法与词汇专项练习(2)1. All the following italicized parts are appositive clauses EXCEPTA. The fact t hat he had not said anything surprised everybody.B. He got the news from Nary t hat the sports meeting was put off.C. The fact that you are talking about has nothing to do with it.D. The question that who should do the work requires consideration.2. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. His family is well known in this country.B. The public were not allowed to hear the trial.C. Poultry is expensive at this time of year.D. Physics include mechanics, heat, light, ect.3. Down ____ from the seventh floor when he heard someone shouted at him.A. the burglar jumpedB. jumped the burglarC. did the burglar jumpD. the jumped burglar4. If you are like most people, then chances are you often _____ others while they are still talking.A. interfereB. interveneC. interruptD. disturb5. Frankly, I hope that we can develop a _____ quality product.A. durableB. lastingC. permanentD. perpetual6. You can ____ your muscles more powerfully by linking up your breathing to the exercise.A. condenseB. compressC. contractD. shrink7. A recent article in a weekly newspaper was headed with a striking ____ of a lady in a stage of considerable distress.A. illustrationB. sketchC. diagramD. chart8. The deal ____ before it was signed and sealed, even after the Letter of Intent was drawn up.A. fell in withB. fell forC. fell throughD. fell out9. No matter how hard you try, you can find no parallel existing between them. The underlined part means ______.A. analogyB. ambitionC. conflictD. contradiction10. All the following sentences have a passive meaning EXCEPT.A. We must be prepared for the worst.B. How did the window get broken?C. A note was passed up to the speaker.D. I won’t have my house turned into a hotel.11. You can never imagine what great trouble I have had ____ the customer to withdraw a claim.A. persuadeB. to persuadeC. persuadingD. persuade12. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. I bought the book for which you asked.B. Who that you had ever seen is stronger than him?C. The man and the horse which fell into the river were drowned.D. This is the place which we visited last year.13. --- Have you returned from Japan yet?--- Yes, but I ____ at home for only four days before my company sent me to Australia.A. wasB. have beenC. will beD. would be14. Alan argued that the best teachers should be rewarded with salaries on a par with doctors and lawyers. The underlined part means ______.A. parallel withB. equivalent toC. identical withD. distinct from15 We _____ to refund your money if you are not satisfied with.A. assureB. ensureC. insureD. guarantee16. Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations______.A. homogeneouslyB. spontaneouslyC. simultaneouslyD. ingeniously16. American history is one of the elective studies in the university_______.A. scheduleB. syllabusC. courseD. curriculum17. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. The strike may last another three days.B. I’m going camping with other two little boys.C. She has got five more electric fans.D. You must both come over some evening.18. Mary was in a lather when she heard that she would be transferred to another department. The underlined part means _____.A. scaredB. hesitantC. agitatedD. shocked19. When we talked about his new grandson, his eyes ____ with delight.A. gleamB. flashC. sparkleD. twinkle20. This film documents the President Teddy Roosevelt’s ____ to what is now Kenya in 1909.A. cruiseB. excursionC. expeditionD. voyage21. In the sentence “This beautiful village remains unknown to the rest of the world”, the italicized word isA. an objectB. an attributeC. a predicativeD. a complement22. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ___ to increase the sales of industrial products.A. have been usedB. will be usedC. is going to be usedD. has been used23. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. Fire and water do not agree.B. Each minute and each second are valuable.C. Bread and butter is nutritious food for patients.D. The scholar and poet is dead.24. Everyone has got a chance to give a speech, ______?A. hasn’t itB. didn’t heC. haven’t theyD. won’t he25. Much as _____, I couldn’t accompany him to the concert because I simply didn’t have any spare time.A. I should have liked toB. I would have liked toC. I should have to likeD. I would like to have26. I wish to go home with you, ____?A. may IB. shall IC. would ID. can I27. After working for the company for years, he ____ the position of manager.A. achievedB. approachedC. attainedD. acquired28. As the goods you ordered are now in stock, we will ship them without ____ as early as possible.A. failureB. hesitationC. troubleD. fail29. I have an itch to go fishing this summer. The underlined part means _____.A. desireB. chanceC. appointmentD. plan30. On further examination it was found that the signature was not _____.A. geneticB. genialC. genericD. genuine31. Having recurrent dream is not necessarily ____ of any psychological problem.A. indicativeB. positiveC. revealingD. evident32.___ dark cloud cannot long hide the sun, _____ no lies can cover up the fact.A. As; asB. So; soC. So; asD. As; so33. Which of the following words can Not be used to complete” I _____ see her again”?A. shouldB. mayC. mightD. just34. I’d rather _____ a note on her desk so that she would not be so nervous.A. leftB. have leftC. leavingD. having left35. So sudden ____ that people in the building had no time to escape.A. the attack wasB. the attack didC. was the attackD. did the attack36. Can you imagine that the apparently ___ man do such nasty things?A. respectiveB. respectableC. respectfulD. realistic37. Yesterday my uncle bought some new ___ for his flat at the seaside.A. possessionB. possessionsC. furnitureD. furnitures38. The ____ heat has dried up the pond.A. concentratedB. extensiveC. intenseD. intensive39. The political changes that made globalization possible took place in a remarkably short period of time--- from 1978 to 1991 to be _____.A. rightB. correctC. accurateD. precise40. Chinese people had ___ 8 years’ war with Japan and finally won the war.A. enduredB. borneC. toleratedD. withstood。
英语专四词汇语法专项练习模拟题英语专四词汇语法专项练习模拟题To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专四词汇语法专项练习模拟题,希望能给大家带来帮助!英语专四词汇语法专项练习模拟题篇1模拟试题:1. The reporters exposed the corruption of several senior officers in the government; consequently, these officers____to resign from office.A. have askedB. were askedC. had askedD. had been asked2. The train____ at the present speed until it reaches the next city at about sev en o’clock this evening.A. will be goingB. wentC. would goD. went3. Such____the case, there are no grounds to justify your complaints.A. wasB. isC. is beingD. being4. I beg____ your nephew’s wedding.A. to be excusedB. to be excused fromC. to excuse fromD. to be excused to5. The only candidate____ can hope to defeat him is quit now.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. when6. Humble____ it may be, there’s no place like home, ____he may go.A. like, whenB. as, whereverC. although, whereD. which, wherever7. He ought to attend the meeting,____?A. should heB. ought heC. shouldn’t heD. oughtn’t he8. Mary is 18 years old this year; she ____19 next year.A. will beB. is to beC. is going to beD. should be9.Though it was late in the night,____ he continued to work vigorously.A. butB. yetC. andD. that10. The doctor advised him to stay in bed, saying he was much____.A. ill enoughB. too illC. so illD. very ill11. I was ____ study French yesterday, but I changed my mind.A. to be startingB. to startC. to have startedD. to have been starting12. You’d rather go to theater with him this evening, ____?A. are youB. hadn’t youC. isn’t itD. wouldn’t you13. ____that the formation of the sun, the planets, and other stars began with the condensation of an interstellar gas cloud.A. It is believedB. BelievingC. Being believedD. To believe14. One of the most spectacular qualities of man is notably his____to any kind of natural environment.A. tendencyB. adoptabilityC. adaptabilityD. availability15. I’m in no____now to go to concert with you.A. moodB. intentionC. emotionD. sense16. The judger doesn’t know whether the witness is telling the truth, buthe will ____it.A. identifyB. enforceC. distinguishD. verify17. Before the plane ____, the pilot bailed out.A. clashedB. crashedC. smashedD. struck18. Doctors often make higher ____ for their works than they should.A. chargesB. billsC. costsD. payments19. Most of the earliest____into America came from Europe.A. migrantsB. emigrantsC. immigrantsD. inhabitants20. His name was on the____of my tongue, but I just couldn’t remember.A. edgeB. rimC. borderD. tip21. I caught a____ of the name of the book before she put it into the drawer.?A. glimpseB. glanceC. sightD. stare22. Once you become a soldier, you will be given a monthly____by the army.?A. incomeB. allowanceC. wageD. salary23. I called at his house but was refused____.A. admissionB. accessC. receptionD. admittance24. All too____it was time to go back to school after the Spring Festival.A. quickB. soonC. fastD. speedy25. He handled the company in____with his brother.A. combinationB. mixtureC. collaborationD. association答案与解析1. 答案B【句意】记者们曝光了几名政府高官的****情况,随之,这几名官员被迫辞职。
1. ___ all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.A. AtB. InC. ForD. On2. __ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive3. __ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ConstantD. Contrary4. __ he's already heard the news.A. Chances areB. Chance isC. Opportunities areD. Opportunity is5. ___ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.A. But forB. According toC. For allD. Thanks to6. __ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity.A. AsB. WhetherC. WhileD. Now that7. __ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeB. To freeC. FreeingD. Freed8. __ should any money be given to a small child.A. On no accountB. From all accountC. Of no accountD. By all account9. ___ the advances of the science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A. As forB. DespiteC. ExceptD. Besides10. __ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.A. To giveB. GivenC. GivingD. Having given11. __ the sight of the police officers, the men ran off.A. InB. AtC. OnD. With12. __ the wall, we decided that we should need three tins of paint.A. Making upB. Doing upC. Putting upD. Sizing up13. __ the whole, early American city planning was excellent.A. InB. FromC. OnD. Above14. __ we are having these days!A. What a lovely weatherB. What lovely weathersC. What lovely weatherD. What lovely a weather15. __ , a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal16. __ , he does not love her.A. As he likes her very muchB. Though much he likes herC. Much although he likes herD. Much though he likes her17. A drunk man walked in, __ in appearance.A. repulsiveB. reluctantC. reproachfulD. reputed18. A good many houses __ knocked down by the earthquake.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are19. A good teacher must know how to __ his ideas.A. conveyB. displayC. consultD. confront20. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ________________ conditions or events.A. in response toB. in favor ofC. in contrast toD. in excess of21. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ________ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.A. take overB. result inC. hold onD. keep to22. A man has to make ___ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on whenold.A. supplyB. assuranceC. provisionD. adjustment23. A river ____ through the narrow wooded valley below.A. extendsB. poursC. expandsD. twists24. A writer has to __ imagination as well as his experiences for his writing.A. drawing back fromB. draw inC. draw upD. draw on25. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the ______________ of maturity.B. achievementC. establishmentD. accomplishment26. After a concert tour in Asia, Canada and the U.S., he will ___ work on a five-language opera.A. confineB. indulgeC. resumeD. undergo27. After briefly _______ the history of the author, Prof. Li turned to the novel itself immediately.A. dipping inB. dipping atC. dipping intoD. dipping toAfter negotiation, the two countries ___ the terms of peace.A. agreed withB. agreed inC. agreed toD. agreed on29. After performing a successful operation, the doctor at last pulled the patient __ .A. backB. inC. upD. through30. After reading these books, he was ___ to the Darwinian theory of evolution.A. changedB. convertedC. transferredD. adjustedA. masksB. martyrsC. marvelsD. marrow32. All experts agree that the most important consideration with diet drugs is carefully ___ the risks and benefits.31. Airplane and television are among the of science.B. valuingC. evaluatingD. distinguishing33. Although Asian countries are generally more __________ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India.A. conservativeB. confidentialC. comprehensibleD. consistent34. Although he is very rich, his undutiful children are the ___ of his life.A. torchB. tormentC. topicD. topper35. Although he thought he was helping us to prepare the dinner, he was actually __ the way.A. inB. offC. byD. on36. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have ___ vision.A. vigorousB. exactC. acuteD. vivid37. Although sports __ the household, Joe drew the line when they interfered with family traditions and routine.A. overwhelmedB. affectedC. dominatedD. influenced38. Although the town had been __ by the storm several times, little damage was done.A. attackedB. injuredC. harmedD. struck39. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it __ before the West was settled.A. couldB. wasC. wouldD. did40. Among the many subjects in school, mathematics is probably the most ___ , depending least on a student's background and culture.A. universalB. abstractC. arbitraryD. concrete41. As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A. flexibleB. versatileC. sophisticatedD. productive42. As a salesman, he works on a (an) ___ basis, taking 10% of everything he sells.A. incomeB. commissionC. salaryD. pension43. As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both ___ targets and moving targets.A. stationaryB. standingC. stableD. still44. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think ___.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say45. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all ___ our seat belt.A. tiedB. lockedC. fastenedD. closed46. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _________ to another subject.A. committedB. switchedC. favoredD. transmitted47. At no time ___ other countries.A. China will invadeB. will invade ChinaC. will China invadeD. invade will China48. Be here on Friday ___ the latest.A. atB. byC. forD. in49. Because the whole country is in a financial dilemma, the government calls on us to ___ economy.A. makeB. practiceC. carryD. develop50. Before he started the work, I asked the builder to give me an _____________ of the cost of repairing the roof.A. assessmentB. estimateC. announcementD. evaluation51. Beryl hardly ever goes to ___ the cinema.A. neither the theatre orB. either the theatre norC. neither the theatre norD. the theatre or52. Beside being expensive, the food tastes ___ .A. badlyB. too much badC. too badlyD. bad53. Britain's press is unusual ___ it is divided into two very different types of newspaper: the quality press and the popular press.A. in howB. in whatC. in whichD. in that54. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can ____ the surroundings.A. exploreB. exposeC. exploitD. expand55. Cancer is second only heart disease as a cause of death.A. ofB. toC. withD. from56. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is ____ loud continuous noise.A. subjected toB. filled withC. associated withD. attached to57. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs _________ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as58. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this produces artificial cold surrounding it.A. absorptionB. transitionC. consumptionD. interaction59. Charles can't go to work today because he ___ a cold.A. hasB. feelsC. takesD. thinks60. Charles has not the least ____ of giving up his research.A. intentionB. decisionC. ideaD. hope61. Columbus' decision to sail west to reach the East ___ on his belief that the earth was round.B. satC. relaxedD. rested62. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the ____ movie could not hold our attention.A. three-hoursB. three-hourC. three-hours'D. three-hour's63. Difficulties can ___ a person's best qualities.A. bring upB. bring outC. bring aboutD. bring to64. Doctors sometimes ____ old cures when modern medicine doesn't work.A. fall onB. fall down onC. fall back onD. fall in upon65. Does brain power ___ as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers.A. descendB. declineC. deduceD. collapse66. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after67. Don't worry. The company will ____ all your expense.B. meetC. payD. submit68. Eventually, people spread throughout the continent, _____ the entire species.A. wiping outB. wiping awayC. wiping offD. wiping up69. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ____ healthy.A. preserveB. stayC. maintainD. reserve70. Faced with the ____ difficulties, they are determined to carry on their program.A. satisfactoryB. attributableC. innocentD. intangible71. Fewer and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field, _____ the same company.A. all elseB. much worseC. let aloneD. less likely72. Flying in an airplane was once thought to be an impossible ____ .A. taskB. professionC. promiseD. contest73. Fresh vegetables are straight from the _____ and raw vegetables are ______A. earth...cookedB. soil...uncookedC. floor...cookedD. ground...uncooked74. From this material we can ___ hundreds of what you may call direct products.A. deriveB. discernC. diminishD. displace75. Fruit is cheapest ____ season.A. atB. onC. inD. through76. Fruit pickers are paid at the ___ of '4.00 an hour.A. rateB. scaleC. sumD. value77. Fumes from the exhaust of an automobile are _____ .A. notoriousB. anxiousC. noxiousD. delicious78. George wasn't in class today, Professor Brown excused him ____ .A. from attendingB. of attendingC. to attendD. attending79. Class will ____ at a high temperature and will be in a liquid condition.A. dissolveB. disappearC. meltD. evaporate80. Hamlet ___ his father's death on his uncle.A. reversedB. revertedC. revengedD. revealed81. He ___ tennis every day since he ______ sixteen.A. has played... isB. played... has beenC. was playing...has beenD. has been playing...was82. He appeared ____ with our team's performance.A. satisfyingB. to be satisfyingC. to satisfyD. satisfied83. He believed that the greatest of his ___ was that he'd never had a college education.A. grievesB. misfortunesC. disastersD. sorrows84. He delivered ____ orders for a Chinese restaurant for the whole summer vacation so as to earn enough money for his tuition.A. take offB. take overC. take upD. take out85. He does not ___ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.A. equalB. matchC. qualifyD. fit86. He finished ____ in the 1,500-meter run.A. championB. championshipC. firstD. No. one87. He has been asked to account ____ his absence.A. forB. onC. ofD. about88. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any ____ on what he promises.A. faithB. beliefC. creditD. reliance89. He is ____ the run from the police.A. inB. offC. onD. after90. He is an artist with seemingly unlimited ____ .A. creativityB. creatureC. creationD. creative91. He knows the rules but does not know how to ____ it.A. controlB. directC. applyD. run92. He made a __ inspection of the doors and the windows before leaving.A. slowlyB. leisurelyC. carefullyD. seriously93. He made such a ___ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.A. genuineB. minimumC. modestD. generous94. He must have had an accident, or he ____ then.A. would have been hereB. had to be hereC. should be hereD. would be here95. He often sat in a small bar drinking considerably more than ___ .A. he was in good healthB. his health was goodC. his good health wasD. was good for his health96. He pointed out that the living standard of urban and ___ people continued to improve.A. remoteB. municipalC. ruralD. provincial97. He said nothing at all, but his eyes spoke ___ him.A. forB. upC. outD. against98. He took me ____ task for not doing it.A. intoB. uponC. toD. on99. He used examples to ___ his argument.A. strengthenB. increaseC. fixD. underline100. He was here ____ the stroke.A. inB. onC. withD. to101. He was one of the greatest writers ____ had ever lived.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as102. He would try to ingratiate himself ___ his clients in order to earn more money.A. intoB. withC. forD. from103. Her address made a great impression ____ the audience.A. atB. ofC. inD. on104. Here is one of the most interesting novels that ___ been published ____ the war.A. has ... afterB. have ... afterC. have ... sinceD. has ... since105. His companions have threatened to ___ his crimes to the police.A. imposeB. expressC. encloseD. expose106. His extravagance reduced him ___ for his living.A. to begB. from beggingC. to beggingD. into begging107. His death ___ with age.A. deterioratedB. determinedC. detectedD. detained108. His long service with the company was ___ with a present.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. attributedD. accepted109. His novel ___ some light on life in China in Ming Dynasty.A. sendsB. providesC. throwsD. puts110. His tastes and habits ___ with those of his wife.B. competeC. coincideD. compromise111. His wife is quite lazy. Her reluctance to wash her own clothes is a case ___ point.A. inB. onC. toD. for112. His work is only __ , certainly not distinguished.A. fairB. remarkableC. goodD. wonderful113. Hot metal ___ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses114. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full .A. capacityB. strengthC. lengthD. possibility115. How close parents are to their children ___ a strong influence on the character of the children.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have116. I ___ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.A. expressC. verifyD. acknowledge117. I always ___ what I have said.A. get toB. see toC. lead toD. hold to118. I am not used ____ to like that.A. to being spokenB. to speakC. being spokenD. to speaking119. I am sorry that I must ___ your invitation owing to a previous appointment.A. declineB. rejectC. acceptD. receive120. I appreciate ___ to your home.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. being invitedD. having invited121. I can ____ some noise while I'm studying, but I can't stand loud noises.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with122. I cannot give you ____ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A. an expenseB. a chargeC. a purchaseD. an order123. I didn't quite ____ to what you had said. Would you mind repeating it?A. catch onB. get holdC. catch upD. go on124. I didn't say anything like that at all. You are purposely ____ my idea to prove your point.A. revisingB. contradictingC. distortingD. distracting125. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, ____ something occurred which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while126. I have the honor of introducing to you Mr. Alan, who will ___ you on his recent tour abroad.A. addressB. speakC. talkD. converse127. I have two boys but ___ of them likes sweets.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. none128. I like to go to the cinema when I am in the ___ for it.A. more than to goB. than goingC. rather than to goD. more than going129. I regret ____ so much time and money on stamps.A. to wasteB. for wastingC. having wastedD. at wasting130. I was greatly disappointed ____ that affair.A. outB. inC. toD. toward131. I would like to have a talk with him ___ his convenience.A. inB. atC. forD. with132. I'd rather you ___ those important documents with you.A. don't takeB. didn't takeC. won't takeD. not take133. If a couple are divorced and their child lives with his mother, he is said to suffer from lack of ____ love.A. maternalB. fraternalC. paternalD. parental134. If English is not our first language you can often be puzzled by ways of expression that the native speaker of English does not even have to ____ .A. think outB. think aboutC. think overD. think for135. If it ___ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. weren'tD. hadn't been136. If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to ___ in the courtyard.A. convergeB. assembleC. crowdD. accumulate137. If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1995, the housing problems now in some parts of the country ___ so serious.A. wouldn't beB. wouldn't have beenC. will not beD. would have not been138. If Tom wins tomorrow, he ___ thirty races in the past four years.A. will winB. has wonC. would have wonD. will have won139. If we believe something is good and true we should ____ to it.A. hold upB. keep onC. hold onD. keep up140. If you ___ James, ask him to phone me.A. should seeB. must seeC. might seeD. would see141. If you are required to do some work, it must be done ___ .A. sooner or laterB. after all othersC. at lastD. in the long run142. If you know what the trouble is, why you don't help them to ___ the situation?A. simplifyB. modifyC. verifyD. rectify143. I'm sorry, but what he thinks is not of the ___ important to me.A. worthyB. valuableC. valuelessD. priceless144. I'm sure your suggestion will ___ the problem.A. contribute to solvingB. be contributed to solveC. contribute to solveD. be contributed to solving145. I'm very much obliged to you ____ the information.A. onB. forC. withD. of146. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible ___ and many jobs on campus are reserves for students.A. scalesB. ranksC. gradesD. patterns147. In Beijing, the season of the year is probably ___ fall.A. laterB. lastC. latterD. late148. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or _____ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. adaptedB. acknowledgedC. assembledD. appointed149. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly ___ if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.A. admiredB. regardedC. expectedD. worshipped150. In that country, students will be ___ admittance to their classroom if they are not properly dressed.A. declinedB. deprivedC. deniedD. deserted答案:1. C2. D3. B4. A5. C6. C7. D8. A9. B 10. B11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. A41. B 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. B51. C 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. A 57. D 58. A 59. A 60. A61. D 62. B 63. B 64. C 65. B 66. A 67. B 68. A 69. B 70. D71. C 72. B 73. B 74. A 75. A 76. C 77. A 78. C 79. A 80. C81. C 82. D 83. D 84. B 85. D 86. C 87. C 88. A 89. D 90. C91. A 92. C 93. B 94. D 95. A 96. D 97. C 98. A 99. C 100. A1C 102. B 103. D 104. C 105. D 106. C 107. A 108. B 109. C 110. C111. A 112. A 113. A 114. A 115. A 116. D 117. D 118. A 119. A 120. C121. C 122. D 123. A 124. C 125. C 126. A 127. B 128. D 129. C 130. B131. B 132. B 133. C 134. B 135. A 136. A 137. A 138. D 139. C 140. A 141. A 142.D 143. B 144. A 145. B 146. D 147. D 148. A 149. B 150. C。
专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷247第一部分:语法选择题1.Many people believe that computers ____________ the world a better place.a.makeb.are makingc.have maded.made答案:b. are making解析:该句为现在进行时,表示一个正在进行的动作,故应使用are making。
其他选项的时态不符合句意。
2.Not only ____________ come to the party, but he also brought a gift.a.did heb.he didc.hed.he does答案:a. did he解析:句子为部分倒装句,not only引导的句子中,谓语动词要放在主语之前。
故应使用did he。
其他选项的语序不正确。
3.My sister is the kind of person ____________ never gives up.a.whob.whomc.whosed.which答案:a. who解析:该句需要用定语从句来修饰person。
person 是指人的,所以应使用who。
其他选项的代词不能作为人的代词。
4.It is recommended that he ____________ a doctor immediately.a.seesb.seec.is seeingd.must see答案:b. see解析:该句为虚拟语气句型,should/shouldn’t, recommend, suggest等动词后面跟的从句要用虚拟语气。
故应使用see。
其他选项的语气不正确。
5.Carol’s new a partment is ____________ than her old one.a.much bigb.much biggerc.more bigd.more bigger答案:b. much bigger解析:形容词比较级的用法是在形容词后面加er,或者用more + 形容词。
专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷200(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1.If television programs did not feature criminals, they______result in increased violence in society.A.would notB.will notC.did notD.can not正确答案:A解析:虚拟语气题。
根据题意,本句是对现在事实的虚拟,所以从句用的是一般过去时态,主句要用过去将来时态,故选[A]。
知识模块:语法与词汇2.Which of the following sentences is a REQUEST?A.Go and wash your hands.B.Have fun!C.Be an angel and fetch me my slippers please.D.Keep off the grass!正确答案:C解析:句式理解题。
[A]Go and wash your hands.意为”去洗手。
”表示命令;[B]Have fun!意为“愿你玩得开心!”表示祝愿;[C]Be an angel and fetch me my slippers please.意为“请行行好,帮我把拖鞋拿来。
”表示请求;[D]Keep off the grass!意为“请勿践踏草地!”表示禁止。
2023专四英语词汇语法模拟试题及答案2023专四英语词汇语法模拟试题及答案专四英语词汇语法模拟试题及答案 11.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.A. Unpopular has as white been ?B. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as white ?D. Unpopular as white has been2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rain ?B. Having no rainC. There having been no rain?D. There being norain3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had they been done ?B. they had been doneC. having been done ?D. they were done4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.A. which they are happening ?B. they are happeningC. which they happen ?D. they have happened5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazed?C. Which amazedD. What amazed6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ____she was twenty?five.A. her first real success did not e untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not e untilD. not until her first real success7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself.A. to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as well ?C. might as wellD. as well9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breakingB. having been broken ?C. breakD. be breaking11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit.A. misusedB. mishandledC. mistakenD. mislaid12.____money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.A. ConcerningB. As to ?C. In terms ofD. In the light of13. A well?written position ____good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off14. It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.A. in her honorB. on her honorC. a point of honorD. an honor15. This house will probably e on the ____next month.A. fairB. marketC. shopD. store16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drugdealers.A. illegalB. lawfulC. faithfulD. peaceful17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more prehensive and plex institution than any other kind of higher education____.A. settlementB. establishmentC. costructionD. structure18. People’s status in society is frequently____by how much they own.A. measuredB. examinedC. testedD. questioned19. Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. adverseB. anonymousC. indifferentD. casual20. There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence.21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.A. escapeB. ladderC. stepsD. stairs22. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.A. put inB. put downC. put onD. put up23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and fortable.A. exhaustedB. unhealthyC. upsetD. fearful24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market.A. onB. atC. inD. for25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.A. pauseB. breakC. interruptionD. breakdown专四英语词汇语法模拟试题及答案 21. D) 【句意】虽然白色过去不受欢迎,但目前它是婚纱的首选颜色。
专四语法词汇专题训练200题专四语法词汇专题训练200题第1 页共10 页专四语法词汇单项训练200题they are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _____、A、 handB、 placeC、 holdD、 reach2、 In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or _____ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills、A、 adaptedB、 acknowledgedC、 assembledD、 appointed3、 The river is already _____ its banks because of excessive rainfall, and the city is threatened with alikely flood、A、 parallel toB、 level inD、 flush with4、 The bedcover has _____ because of long wear、A、 faintedB、 lightenedC、 weakenedD、 faded5、 The matter was soon forgot and never _____、A、 put into operationB、 taken into accountC、 kept in sightD、 brought to mind6、 When I spoke to him about our trip to China, he didnt make any _____ to your coming with us、A、 commentsB、 referencesC、 inquiriesD、 remarks7、They were forced to _____ production for lack of raw materials、A、 cut acrossB、 cut inD、 cut back8、The _____ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methods usually makes jobs easier to do、A、 additionB、 associationC、 applicationD、 affection9、 Im happy to see youve made such a swift _____ from your illness、A、 recoveryB、 restorationC、 renewalD、 retreat10、 The new traffic regulations will come into _____ in May、A、 efficiencyB、 affectionC、 effectD、 influence11、The student couldnt _____ what the teacher was trying to explain、A、 gripB、 seizeC、 graspD、 snatch12、 A person of18 should stop _____ on his parents、A、 dependentB、 independentC、 dependenceD、 independence13、 There is virtually no _____ to this grammar rule、A、 exceptB、 acceptC、 exceptionD、 acceptio14、 General Brown was older than any other officer in his regiment, but he was unwilling _____、A、 retiring from military serviceB、 to be retired by military serviceC、 to retire from military serviceD、 to be retired from military service15、 Your window wants _____, youd better have it_____ this week、A、 cleaning, doB、 to be cleaned, doC、 cleaning, doneD、 being cleaned, done16、 The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway、A、 abandoningB、 be abandonedC、 abandonedD、 to be abandoned17、 Id just as soon _____ rudely to her、A、 that you wont speakB、 your not speakingC、 you not speakD、 you didnt speak18、Whatever _____ the reasons for it, we cannot tolerate this disloyalty、A、 wereB、 have beenC、 beD、 are19、 The fact _____ the carriage was warm sent him to sleep、A、 thatB、 whichC、 whatD、 when20、_____ is true everywhere in the world, you can rent a room by the day, week, month, or year、A、 LikeB、 AsC、 The same asD、 Such as21、My English teacher is extremely strict about grammar、I dare not talk with him _____ I get every grammatical point straight in my mind、A、 althoughC、 ifD、 unless22、 Nowadays, school children do _____ just _____ classes、There are many of them demanded by their parents to learn something else useful in the modern society、A、 no more than, attendB、 no less than, attendingC、 far less than, attendingD、 far more than, attend23、 _____ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point、A、 During the1960sB、 It was in the1960sC、 That it was in the1960sD、 It was the1960s24、 Weather _____, the picnic will be held as scheduled、A、 permitsB、 should permitC、 will permitD、 permitting25、 The large houses are being painted, but _____、A、 of great expenseB、 in a lot of expensesC、 at a great expenseD、 by high expenses26、 When they heard the _____ for help that rang through the building, the firemen rushed into it、A、 emergencyB、 fightD、 appeals27、The viewers of the poets most recent book _____ his reputation、A、 enlargedB、 enrichedC、 enhancedD、 encouraged28、 Do not _____ across a main road without first looking to the right and the left、A、 advanceB、 proceedC、 marchD、 progress29、 The airplane _____ soon after taking off、A、 crushedB、 clashedC、 smashedD、 crashed30、 The study also showed that, _____ to what many people believe, if you skip breakfast, you will not lose weight、A、 contraryB、 identicalC、 equivalentD、 hostile31、Large companies are _____ smaller firms by buying their shares、第2 页共10 页A、 taking offB、 taking upC、 taking overD、 taking on32、With a school record like yours, Im puzzled why you didnt _____ a university scholarship、A、 take forB、 care forC、 stand forD、 try for33、The old family _____ in China has undergone some changes since liberation、A、 patternB、 formC、 shapeD、 construction34、They are always _____ good terms with all of their neighbors for the sake of their children、A、 atB、 inC、 forD、 on35、 He got thoroughly wet and, _____, he caught a bad cold、A、 in consequenceB、 in natureC、 in generalD、 in sequence36、Because of advances in science and technology in recent years, Americans are enjoying _____ time、A、 measureB、 pleasureC、 treasureD、 leisure37、 The Open College is based on a new _____ on education which emphasizes the use of modern air media to get messages across、A、 possessionB、 perspectiveC、 predictionD、 proportion38、Jims close _____ to his brother made people mistake them for one another、A、 imageB、 figureC、 appearanceD、 resemblance39、 He hasnt any money so I _____ him some、A、 will be lendingB、 will have lentC、 would lendD、 am going to lend40、Theres a man at the reception desk that seems very angry and I think he means _____ trouble、A、 makingB、 to makeC、 to have madeD、 having closed41、_____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor、A、 Other things being equalB、 To be equal to other thingsC、 Were other things equalD、 Other things to be equal42、 _____ the best boxer of his time, Sugar Ray Robinson lost only3 out of137 fights、A、 Having judged asB、 Being judgedC、 Judging to beD、 Judged to be43、 He _____ the little girl, but he did、A、 ought not to have beatenB、 ought to not have beatenC、 ought to have not beatenD、 ought to have beaten44、 He _____ so sleepy if they _____ for a whole day、A、 wouldnt feel, did not workB、 wouldnt feel, were not workingC、 wouldnt be feeling, were not workingD、 wouldnt be feeling, hadnt been working45、Before I came downstairs I had prepared myself very carefully for _____、A、 how I must sayB、 what I must sayC、 whom I must sayD、 whether I must say46、 We hope the measures to control prices, _____ taken by the government, will succeed、A、 whenB、 asC、 sinceD、 after47、 _____ the English examination I would have gone to theconcert last Sunday、A、 In spite ofB、 But forC、 Because ofD、 As for48、Sometimes an Englishman is _____ enthusiastic, emotional, excited, etc、 than any other nationality, but tends to display his feelings far less、A、 not muchB、 no moreC、 no lessD、 much less49、 Never in my life _____ the impression made on me by my first visit to the late premier Chou、A、 I could forgetB、 I shall forgetC、 did I forgetD、 shall I forget50、Would you read my letter and correct the mistake, if _____?A、 someB、 anyC、 everD、 never51、A good harvest was obtained ______ the worse drought in sixty years、A、 thoughB、 despiteC、 because ofD、 even52、 They told me that Professor Liu ______ here for twenty years by this winter、A、 had taughtB、 had been teachingC、 would be teachingD、 would have been teaching53、 The Chinese are ______ great people、A、 a第3 页共10 页B、 theC、 someD、 /54、 His wife and secretary ______ also ______、A、 has、、 invitedB、 have、、 invitedC、 is、、、 invitedD、 are、、 invited55、Their income increased ______21% over that of the previous year、A、 atB、 withC、 byD、 to56、 Weve produced ______ this year ______ we did ten years ago、A、 twice more cotton、、, thanB、 twice as much cotton、、, thanC、 twice the cotton、、, asD、 twice as much cotton、、, as57、 They exchanged views on the question ______、A、 of whom selectedB、 to select whomC、 of whom to selectD、 of whom being selected58、 The man was questioned by the police because he was seen ______ around the bank、A、 wanderB、 to wanderC、 wanderingD、 wandered59、 John was ______ to be found、 I looked ______for him, but in vain、A、 anywhere、、, nowhereB、 somewhere、、, nowhereC、 nowhere、、, anywhereD、 nowhere、、, everywhere60、 He phrased the matter in ______ that there would be no understanding of it、A、 this wayB、 that wayC、 such a wayD、 such way61、She was all alone in the world ______ an old aunt、A、 exceptB、 except forC、 butD、 only62、 The mechanical engineer has resigned, making the task ______、A、 all the more difficultB、 all more difficultC、 very more difficultD、 the more difficult63、You are planning everything on the ______ that he is coming with us、A、 consumptionB、 resumptionC、 assumptionD、 observation64、The trial is to be ______ while new evidence is being considered、A、 suspendedB、 continuedC、 resumedD、 ended65、 The child has a bad habit of chewing his nails ______、A、 consciouslyB、 unconsciouslyC、 disconsciouslyD、 conscientiously66、In order to study for a degree in America, he had to become ______ in English、A、 proficientB、 prominentC、 familiarD、 experienced67、 French wines no longer ______ the wine trade of the USA、 American wines have taken their places、A、 commandB、 dominateC、 holdD、 occupy68、 The sun soon ______ the mist、A、 scatteredB、 dischargedC、 discardedD、 dispelled69、Your reasons for not wanting to meet Smith may be many and ______, but you must still meet him、。
英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案优选篇英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案 11. That fellow is clever;he has .A. brainB. a brainC. the brainD. brains2. I beg tomorrow‘s meeting.A. to be excused to attendB. to be excused from attendC. to be excused from attendingD. to excuse from attending3. Most restaurants are closed during the Spring Festival. we had better eat at home.A. After allB. Once and for allC. All in allD. That is all4. I am sure Mary has been here and .A. did what required herB. has done what required herC. has done what was,required of herD. did what has been required of her5. as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used.A. The estimateB. The estimate thatC. They are estimatedD. It is estimated that6. Commercial banks make most of their e from‘interest onloans and investment in stocks and bonds.A. earnB. earnedC. to earnD. earning7. As the sky grew darker,it became obvious to us that the boys to finish the game quickly if they wanted to avoid the storm.A. haveB. would haveC. ought to haveD. having8. Little Marie did not go to the party. I understand that she was unhappy .A. so she could not goB. that she could not goC. yet she would not be able to goD. that was not able to go9. Home economists mend in large quantities.A. to buy basical food itemsB. buying basic items of the foodC. buying basic food itemsD. to buy basic food items10. Wood furniture does not depreciated in value properly handled and protected.A. ifB. hasC. andD. that11. In the last ten years,there have been many changes in family life. Are these changes?A. for better or for worseB. for the better or for the worseC. for the best or for the worstD. for the good or for the bad12. An Olympic marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards,approximately from Marathon to Athens.A. the distance isB. that the distance isC. is that the distanceD. the distance13. Peter was the football with him but he had forgotten.A. to bringB. to be bringingC. to have broughtD. to have been brought14. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.A. seenB. is seenC. to be seenD. having been seen15. We left the meeting,there obviously no point in staying.A. wereB. beingC. to beD. having参__:BCCCD BBBCA ADCAB。
模拟试题:1. ____ plastics, the machine is light in weight.A. To make ofB. To be made ofC. Having made ofD. Made of2. “____ all three people in the car injured in the accident?”“No,____ only the two passengers who got hurt.”A. Were/it wasB. Are/there isC. Were/it wereD. Was/there was3. ____ is to be in the flowing “river” of bears.A. Stand on the tip of the capeB. To stand on the tip of the capeC. Standing on the tip of the capeD. Being standing on the tip of the cape4. The speech which he made ____ the football match bored a lot of fans to death.A. being concernedB.be concernedC. concernedD. concerning5.____ in an atmosphere of simple living was what his parents wished for.A. He was educatedB. He educatedC. His being educatedD. He to be educated6. No sooner ____ than he realized that he should have remained silent.A. the words had spokenB. had the words spokenC. the words had been spokenD. had the words been spoken7. He went out of the General Manager’s office, looking as if he ____.A. has been severely punishedB. were severely punishedC. was severely punishedD. had been severely punished8. The factory manager and secretary ____ our party.A. is to attendB. are to attendC. were to attendD. is attended9. This project is known to ____ for three months.A. having been going onB. go onC. have been going onD. be going on10. ____ the car accident, they would have arrived earlier.A. Except forB. But forC. BesidesD. Save for11. Jane is slow but her brother, on the contrary, is quick at ____ the point of an argumentA. grabbingB. graspingC. capturingD. snatching12. In an attempt to get to the ____ of the problem, the reporter interviewed every eyewitness.A. rootB. stemC. centerD. base13. The tourists ____ through the fog, trying to read what was engraved on the gravestone Shakespeare had chosen for himself.A. peeredB. peepedC. glancedD. glimpsed14. The noise was so faint that you had to ____ your ears to hear it.A. stirB. strengthenC. strainD. stride15. Because of the severe drought, the government has urged people to be____ with water.A. economicB. thriftyC. cautiousD. economical16. They came to inspect the house ____ buying it.A. in the event ofB. with a view toC. with reference toD. on account of17. If a child is brought up in isolation away from human beings, he does not ____ language.A. inquireB. requireC. acquireD. request18. The use of sound is widespread as ____ of animal communication.A. a meansB. waysC. a toolD. signals19. There is no ____ evidence to date that people in the Western world can control their dreams, at least in experimental situations in a lab.A. solidB. hardC. goodD. fine20. Many of the inventions that made people ____ and have determined the direction of American industry were related to agriculture and food production.A. affluentB. abundantC. sufficientD. bankrupt21. They ____ a coin to decide who would go first.A. tickedB. tiledC. towedD. tossed22. You should ____ to one or more weekly magazines such as Time,or People.A. subscribeB. orderC. prescribeD. reclaim23. No one knew the man’s age until he ____ it by accident.A. displayB. revealedC. exhibitD. exposed24. Rising from the table he ____ his hat and went out.A. put onB. dressedC. had onD. wore25. His hard work ____ him a good reputation.A. obtainedB. acquiredC. gainedD. earned试题答案与解析1.D)【句意】这台机器是塑料制成的,所以很轻。
【难点】分词结构置于句首,往往表示主句动作或行为的原因。
动词不定式置于句首,往往作目的状语。
本句中主句的主语和原因状语部分的动词的逻辑主语一致,故后者的动词部分应该使用被动语态,所以只有D)正确。
2.A)【句意】“在这次事故中三个人全都受伤了吗?”“没有,只有两名乘客受了伤”。
【难点】问句中的three people要求用复数谓语动词,由于动作发生在过去,所以选were。
答句中用了强调结构,即It was +sb.+who(that)从句。
3.B)【句意】站在海岬的顶端实际上就是站在流动的熊河里。
【难点】动词不定式和动名词都可以作主语,但在主系表结构的句子中,如果表语为动词不定式,则主语也应为动词不定式;如果表语为动名词,则主语也应为动名词,二者必须统一。
4.D)【句意】他就本次足球赛所做的讲话令许多球迷烦得要死。
【难点】本句中缺少一个介词,四个选项中只有D)可以用作介词,意为“有关,关于”,相当于about。
5.C)【句意】他在一种简朴生活的氛围中受教育正是他父母所希望的。
【难点】本句的主语是一个带有逻辑主语的动名词短语,即C)。
全句总体结构为主系表。
6.D)【句意】话一出口,他就意识到他应该保持沉默。
【难点】no sooner …than常译为“一…就”,为一固定的搭配。
如果no sooner 置于句首,则从句的主语和谓语必须倒装,在以上结构中,主句一般用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时,所以选项D)正确。
7.D)【句意】他走出总经理办公室,看起来好像受到了严厉的惩罚。
【难点】look as if +从句这种结构,从句中的谓语一般用虚拟式,如谓语的形式为过去时,则表示与现在的事实相反,如谓语的形式为过去完成时,则表示与过去的事实相反。
8.A)【句意】厂长兼书记来参加我们的聚会。
【难点】英语中,如果两个以上的名词前面只有一个定冠词the,则可认定指的是一个人或物;如果这种结构作主语,谓语动词必须用单数形式。
9.C)【句意】据悉这项工程已进行了三个月了。
【难点】因为for three months是个与完成时连用的状语,且to为不定式符号,所以选C),即不定式的完成进行时。
10.B)【句意】要不是那场车祸,他们可能早就到了。
【难点】But for 常与后边的名词或代词连用,用于表达虚拟的条件。
其他选项无此功能。
11.B)【句意】简反应慢,可她哥哥却相反,在理解论点方面反应非常快。
grasp 意为“理解,领会”;grab 意为“抓取,攫取”;capture 意为“引起(注意);逮住”;snatch 意为“夺走,夺得”。