新概念英语第二册第16课课件
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新概念第二册第16课 (共44张PPT)
you go easily. • let it go (at that) • 不再多说或多做；就到此为止；就那样
吧
• let alone 更不必说
• He hasn’t enough money for food, let alone amusements.
• 他连吃饭钱都不够，就更不用说有 钱玩了。
• on my car • 指车的外面 • welcome sb. to +地点 • 欢迎某人来某地
• note
• 1) 便条 • 2）笔记; 注释
• He left a note on my desk.
– 他在我桌上留了张字条。
• take/ make notes of ... • I didn't take any notes. • 3) 音调 （tone） • There is a note of anxiety in her voice. • message 消息
三种条件句(Conditionals)
• 1 Zero conditional
• 用法：表示某事是普遍的真理或事 实
• If I invest my money, it will grow.
• 结构：if 从句（现在时）+ 主句 （将来 时）
• 记忆点：主将从现
• = My money will grow if I invest it.
• Her income was barely enough to maintain one child, let alone three.
• 她的收入养活1个孩子都几乎不够 ，更不用说3个了。
• 其后若接动词，通常与前面相关动词形 式相同。如：
• The baby can’t even sit up yet, let alone walk!
吧
• let alone 更不必说
• He hasn’t enough money for food, let alone amusements.
• 他连吃饭钱都不够，就更不用说有 钱玩了。
• on my car • 指车的外面 • welcome sb. to +地点 • 欢迎某人来某地
• note
• 1) 便条 • 2）笔记; 注释
• He left a note on my desk.
– 他在我桌上留了张字条。
• take/ make notes of ... • I didn't take any notes. • 3) 音调 （tone） • There is a note of anxiety in her voice. • message 消息
三种条件句(Conditionals)
• 1 Zero conditional
• 用法：表示某事是普遍的真理或事 实
• If I invest my money, it will grow.
• 结构：if 从句（现在时）+ 主句 （将来 时）
• 记忆点：主将从现
• = My money will grow if I invest it.
• Her income was barely enough to maintain one child, let alone three.
• 她的收入养活1个孩子都几乎不够 ，更不用说3个了。
• 其后若接动词，通常与前面相关动词形 式相同。如：
• The baby can’t even sit up yet, let alone walk!
新概念英语第二册课件Lesson16(共14张PPT)
• ★fail v. 无视，忘记 fail v.失败 fail＋宾语：失败做某事 fail in doing sth：在某些方面失败 He failed./He failed in examination. fail to do：没有能够在某事 He failed to swim across the river. not fail to do sth.一定能够某事 I can not fail to pass it. You can not fail to drive it.你一定能够驾驶 If you receive a request like this, You can not fail to obey it. If you arrived in Beijing ,you cannot fail to find the New Oriental School.
New words and expressions
★note n. 便条 m• essage：消息 note：纸条，纸钞 make notes：做笔记 ★area n. 地段 area：场地，地段（一块对方） place：地点 region：地区（交战，开火）
In this region, there were a lot of wars. ★sign n. 指示牌 ★reminder n. 提示 remind v.：提示，提醒
Comprehension questions
• 6.Where were you spending a holiday? • In Sweden. • 7.What did you find on your car? • A note. • 8.Did it welcome you ti the city? • Yes, it did. • 9.Were you in a ‘No parking’ area? • Yes, I was. • 10.What did the note ask you to pay attention to? • To the street signs.
New words and expressions
★note n. 便条 m• essage：消息 note：纸条，纸钞 make notes：做笔记 ★area n. 地段 area：场地，地段（一块对方） place：地点 region：地区（交战，开火）
In this region, there were a lot of wars. ★sign n. 指示牌 ★reminder n. 提示 remind v.：提示，提醒
Comprehension questions
• 6.Where were you spending a holiday? • In Sweden. • 7.What did you find on your car? • A note. • 8.Did it welcome you ti the city? • Yes, it did. • 9.Were you in a ‘No parking’ area? • Yes, I was. • 10.What did the note ask you to pay attention to? • To the street signs.
新概念二 第16课课件
text
Listen and fill in the blanks:
If you park your car in the wrong place, a____________will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he____________without a____________. However,this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very____________ . During a holiday in Sweden,I found this____________on my car: 'Sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a “____________" area.You will enjoy your stay here if you____________our street____________. This note is only a____________.' If you receive a request like this,you cannot ____________ to obey it!
★sign n. 指示牌 ★traffic n. 交通 ·traffic police:交通警 traffic jam:交通堵塞 ·traffic lights :交通灯,另义为拐弯口，红绿灯，十字路口 ·first crossing/turning :叉路口，拐角. in the traffic jam I spend a lot of time in traffic jam· heavy traffic :繁重的交通 in heavy traffic :交通拥挤 I was ordered to drive in heavy traffic.
新概念第二册16课课件
New words and expressions
• • • • remind vt.提醒；使想起 remind (sb.) of/about sth. remindful adj. 提醒的，留意的; 令人回想的 I am forgetful, so you’d better remind me of her birthday party. • T-mall has a remindful mail message system. • Our highschool graduation ceremony is forever remindful in our minds.
New words and expressions
• • • • • • • traffic 交通 Traffic jam Traffic lights Traffic law Traffic police=traffic cop (US) Traffic accident Traffic control
条件句
• 条件句分为真实条件句和非真实条件句。 • 真实条件句指条件可能成立，因此结果也可能成 立的情况； • 真实条件句要特别注意的是：当主句（结果）是 将来时态时，从句（条件）其实也是将来的，但 是从句部分要用一般现在时态表示将来。 • 而非真实条件句则指条件不可能成立，因此依据 虚拟的条件推断的结果也是不可能成立的，即虚 拟语气的一种情形。
When do you get up on weekends?
What will happen if you get up at 10:00 this morning ?
If I get up at 10:00, I will be late. If I am late, my teacher will be angry. If my teacher is angry with me, I will be sad. If I am sad, I will chat with my best friend.
新概念二Lesson16课件
Traffic police are sometimes very polite.
Sometimes 有时候（常与一般现在时搭配） some times 几次，几倍 sometime 表示过去或将来的某个时间 some time 一段时间
You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs.
allow & let
allow sb. to do sth. (较为正式） sb. is allowed to do sth. let sb. do sth. （通常不用于被动语态） 1. 我们不允许大家在教室里吸烟。 We don’t allow people to smoke in the classroom. 2. 我会让你用我的字典的。
no parking area
Traffic
★traffic n. 交通 traffic police 交通警察 traffic light 交通灯, 红绿灯 traffic jam 交通堵塞 I spend a lot of time in traffic jam heavy traffic 繁重的交通（交通拥挤） I was ordered to drive in heavy traffic. （in heavy traffic 交通拥挤）
This note is only a reminder.’ If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!
条件状语从句
1] if（如果） 引导的条件句主要用来询问或谈论将 来可能的事情,主句中是将来时. 条件状语从句中用现在时代替将来时 即:主将从现。 Eg. If he is out ,I’ll call tomorrow. Eg. If I have time, I’ll be writing to him tomorrow. 2] 有时主句主语可以省略:（祈使句）即：主祈从现 Eg. If you make a mistake , correct it . Eg. If you don’t like the food , don’t eat it .
新概念第二册Lesson16 (共35张PPT)
Everyday English
All shall be well, Jack shall have Jill. 有情人终成眷属
All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马
Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求
park
traffic n. 交通
traffic police traffic jam
▪ ④ vt. 未能……，不能……，忘记……（后 接不定式）
▪ fail to do sth. 没有能够做某事，忘记 做……
fail to do sth.
▪ fail to do (= do not do, cannot do) 表示 “不，不能，没有”
1)他始终每星期给母亲写信。
He never fails to write (= always writes) to his mother every week. 2) 他没有还清债。 He failed to pay his debts.
traffic lights
ticket 交通违规罚款单
罚单； 票（single\return)
sleeping berth ticket
Harris got a ticket for speeding.
note 便条
▪ make /take notes ▪ ②便条短信 a note of thanks ▪ leave sb a note ▪ ③纸币(英国）bill (Am) ▪ Do you want the money in notes or in coins ? ▪ Paper money /paper currency
3. No parking 禁止停车
All shall be well, Jack shall have Jill. 有情人终成眷属
All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马
Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求
park
traffic n. 交通
traffic police traffic jam
▪ ④ vt. 未能……，不能……，忘记……（后 接不定式）
▪ fail to do sth. 没有能够做某事，忘记 做……
fail to do sth.
▪ fail to do (= do not do, cannot do) 表示 “不，不能，没有”
1)他始终每星期给母亲写信。
He never fails to write (= always writes) to his mother every week. 2) 他没有还清债。 He failed to pay his debts.
traffic lights
ticket 交通违规罚款单
罚单； 票（single\return)
sleeping berth ticket
Harris got a ticket for speeding.
note 便条
▪ make /take notes ▪ ②便条短信 a note of thanks ▪ leave sb a note ▪ ③纸币(英国）bill (Am) ▪ Do you want the money in notes or in coins ? ▪ Paper money /paper currency
3. No parking 禁止停车
新概念英语第二册Lesson16课件
无生命（表示物）的集合名词，如clothing，furniture， machinery，equipment，jewellery，baggage，luggage， traffic等只作单数看待，作主语时，谓语用单数。
“more than one + 单数名词”结构作主语，尽管从意义上看 是复数，但它的谓语动词用单数形式。 “more+复数名词+than one”结构作主语时，谓语动词用复数 形式。
金钱，时间，价格或度量衡的复合名词作主语 时,谓语用单数 Three weeks was allowed for making the necessary preparations. Ten yuan is enough.
在代词what, which, who, none, some, any, more, most, all等词 的单复数由其指代的词的单复数决定。
倒装句的谓语动词的单复数应根据后面的主语而定。 East of the city lie two chemical works. Between the two buildings stands a monument.
Text 04
If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite.
During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car：'sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.' If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!
Lesson16新概念第二册第16课课件
结构分析
文章采用总分总的结构，先总述环保的重要性，再分述环境问题和环保措施，最后总结全文，强调环保的紧迫 性和每个人的责任。
重点句子理解与翻译
重点句子1
We must take action to protect our environment.
翻译
我们必须采取行动保护环境。
重点句子2
The earth is facing serious environmental problems such as global warming and air pollution.
课文主题思想探讨
1
环保的紧迫性
文章通过列举全球变暖和空气污染等严 重环境问题，强调了环保的紧迫性。这 些问题不仅影响人类的生存和发展，也 对地球上的其他生物造成了巨大的威胁 。
2
个人的环保责任
文章指出，每个人都可以通过自身的行 为对环保做出贡献。我们应该从自身做 起，从小事做起，积极采取各种环保措 施，为保护地球贡献自己的力量。
台词准备
指导学生准备与角色相符 的台词，注意语言的准确 性和得体性。
情景对话模拟练习
情景选择
挑选与课文内容相关的情景，作 为学生对话模拟的主题。
对话设计
指导学生设计合理的对话内容， 包括问候、介绍、询问、建议等
各个环节。
模拟演练
让学生在课堂上进行情景对话模 拟练习，教师给予及时的反馈和
指导。
自由发言环节安排
表示对过去事情的推测，如“must have done”表示对过去事情的肯定推测。
相关语法结构举例分析
过去完成时态的例句
She had already left when I arrived.（当我到达时，她已经离开了。）
文章采用总分总的结构，先总述环保的重要性，再分述环境问题和环保措施，最后总结全文，强调环保的紧迫 性和每个人的责任。
重点句子理解与翻译
重点句子1
We must take action to protect our environment.
翻译
我们必须采取行动保护环境。
重点句子2
The earth is facing serious environmental problems such as global warming and air pollution.
课文主题思想探讨
1
环保的紧迫性
文章通过列举全球变暖和空气污染等严 重环境问题，强调了环保的紧迫性。这 些问题不仅影响人类的生存和发展，也 对地球上的其他生物造成了巨大的威胁 。
2
个人的环保责任
文章指出，每个人都可以通过自身的行 为对环保做出贡献。我们应该从自身做 起，从小事做起，积极采取各种环保措 施，为保护地球贡献自己的力量。
台词准备
指导学生准备与角色相符 的台词，注意语言的准确 性和得体性。
情景对话模拟练习
情景选择
挑选与课文内容相关的情景，作 为学生对话模拟的主题。
对话设计
指导学生设计合理的对话内容， 包括问候、介绍、询问、建议等
各个环节。
模拟演练
让学生在课堂上进行情景对话模 拟练习，教师给予及时的反馈和
指导。
自由发言环节安排
表示对过去事情的推测，如“must have done”表示对过去事情的肯定推测。
相关语法结构举例分析
过去完成时态的例句
She had already left when I arrived.（当我到达时，她已经离开了。）
新概念第二册英语 Lesson 16 课件
3. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket.
let sb. go 此处的含义是__让__某__人__离__开____ 让某人做某事__l_e_t _sb_._d_o__s_th_._________
小试牛刀 Let him _n_o_t_l_e_a_v_e___. I have something to discuss with him. 让他别走，我有事与他商量。 He _o_p_e_n_e_d____(open) the cage and let the pigeon free.
Lesson 16 A polite request
If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: ‘sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a “No Parking” area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.’ If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!
新概念英语第二册16课件课件
• on my car 指车的外面 • welcome sb. to+地点 欢迎某人来某地 • enjoy v. 享受 • I have enjoyed my stay here. 我已经在这儿很
快乐了
• Enjoy your stay here. 祝你玩得开心 • “No Parking”在句中作area的定语，由若干个
the wrong time.
You will be very lucky if he lets you go without
a ticket.
• let sb do 让某人做某事 • Let me be! 别理我！ • Let me see. / Let’s see 让我想一想。 • let (sb.) go 放开，释放，使自由，让（某人）去 • He is very angry now. He won’t let you go easily. • let alone 更不用说 • He can’t (even) ride a bicycle, let alone a motorbike. • 他甚至不会骑自行车，更不用说骑摩托。 • without a ticket=without giving you a ticket • without doing sth. • without+n. 如果没有…… • Without water,fish cannot live. • If 引导的叫条件句
词合成的词组型定语有：
• a never-to-be-forgotten day 一个永远也不能
忘掉的日子
• a well-to-do family 一个富裕的家庭
• 【Special Difficulties】 • Police and Traffic Police • traffic police 交通警 • police n. 警察 • ① n. 警察部门，警方（与the连用） • Ring the police if there is a burglary. 如果发生入户盗窃
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02 Game
Time
03 Grammar
主谓一致
语法一致， 即单复数形式与谓语要一致。
意义一致， 即主语意义上的单复数要与谓语的单复数形式一致。
就近一致 即谓语动词要和靠近它的主语部分保持一致
不可数名词做主语，用动词单数 可数名词复数做主语，用动词复数
当不可数名词前有表示数量的复数名词时， 谓语动词用复数形式。
Lesson 16
A polite request
Daily proverb
Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect. 金无足赤人无完人
01 New
Words
traffic
n. 交通
红绿灯 traffic lights
交通堵塞 traffic jam 我被堵了很长时间。 I spend a lot of time in traffic jam.
金钱，时间，价格或度量衡的复合名词作主语 时,谓语用单数 Three weeks was allowed for making the necessary preparations. Ten yuan is enough.
在代词what, which, who, none, some, any, more, most, all等词 的单复数由其指代的词的单复数决定。
并列结构作主语时谓语用复数
Reading and writing __a_r_e_ very important.
The League secretary and monitor _____ asked to make a
speech at the meeting.
A. is
B. was C. are D. were
代词each和由every, some, no, any等构成的复合代词作主语， 或主语中含有each, every, 谓语需用单数。
Each of us has a tape-recorder. There is something wrong with my watch.
当主语是一本书或一条格言时，谓语动词常用单数。 The Arabian Night is a book known to lovers of English.
就近原则
there be/ Here be 句型
There is a pen, a knife and several books on the desk. Here is a pen, a few envelops and some paper for you.
either… or… neither… nor not only… but also …
There __i_s__ much water in the thermos. There __a_re__ some apples on the table. Ten thousand tons of coal _w__er_e_ produced last year. There __a_re__ three pieces of bread in the fridge.
繁重的交通 heavy traffic
area
n. 地段
场地, 地段(一块对方), 大地点, 小地点region
地区(交战, 开火)
这个地区战火连绵。
In this region, there were a lot of wars.
reminder
n. 提示
remind
v. 提示, 提醒
The teacher together with some students is visiting the factory. He as well as I wants to go boating. Nobody but two students is in the classroom. Everybody except you is down on me. John, rather than his roommates, is to blame. My father, no less than I, is a base-ball fan.
The teacher says that he will fail me if I don’t work harder.
fail fail to do sth. 没有能够做某事，忘记做…… He failed to swim across the river. not fail to do sth. 一定能够某事 I can not fail to pass it.
remind sb. of sth.
这张老照片是我想起了童年。
The old photo reminds me of my childhood.
remind sb. to do sth.
fail v. 失败 He failed. He failed (in) examination. fail (in) doing sth. 在某些方面失败 v. 不及格 我这次考试不及格。 I failed in the exam. v. 使…不及格 老师说如果我不努力学习，就会让我挂科。
Either you or she is to go. Neither you nor I am to go. Not only he but also you are to go.
就远原则
with, together with, as well as, along with; like; except, besides, apart from, in addition to, but; no less than; including rather than
当主语由and连结时，如果它表示一个单一的概念，即指 同一人或同一物时，谓语动词用单数， and 此时连接的两个词前只有一个冠词。
Bread and butter __is__ my favourite breakfast
两个由and连接表示不同物质的名词，但习惯上这两样东西常常 被同时使用，将二者看做一个整体，谓语动词仍用单数