Growingup知识点复习及基础练习无答案优选稿

9 A Unit 4 Growing up单元知识点汇总Comic strip(1)What’s on your mind, Eddie? (P. 48)on one’s mind意为“挂在心上、挂念”。

Don’t bother him. He’s got a lot on his mind.My health is always on my mother’s mind.(2)What’s up? (P. 48)What’s up?意为“怎么啦？出什么是啦”，相当于What’s wrong?/What’s the matter?What’s up. She is crying.What’s up with the two girls?(3)Don’t wake me up until you finish building it. (P. 48)① wake sb. up意为“把某人唤醒”，wake up意为“醒来”。

His mother often wakes him up at 6:00 in the morning.I usually wake up at 6:30.① not...until...意为“直到……才……”。

I won’t go to bed until I finish my homework.He didn’t have lunch until his mother came back.Welcome to the unit(1)Books allow me to learn about people in different times and places, and I can read them whenever I want to. (P.49)① times此处用作复数形式，表示“时代、时期”。

in modern times 在现代in ancient times 在古代① whenever作连词，意为“无论何时”，相当于no matter when,用来引导时间状语从句。

牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit4 Growing up基础知识、语法复习【板块一基础知识整理与突破】【基础知识】1.What’s on your mind ? 你在想什么呢？2.What’s up? 怎么啦?3.build sb sth=build sth for sb替某人建造某物4.finish doing sth做完某事5.in different times 在不同的时代6.through the Internet 凭借（从）因特网7. a great deal of=much许多/大量，后接不可数名词8.try out for sth 参加……..的选拔（或试演）9.lose heart 泄气，灰心10.in senior high 在高中11.sit in the stands 坐在看台上12.because of his height 因为他的身高13.get the coach to change his mind 让教练改变他的看法14.go on to do sth.；go on doing sth.；go on with sth.这三个短语都有继续做某事的意思，但在含义上有所不同：(1)go on to do sth. 表示“继续做另一件事”，即接下来去做与原来不同的一件事”；(2)go on doing sth.表示“继续做同一件事”，即间断后继续做原来没有做完的事”；(3)go on with sth和go on doing sth意思相同After a rest, we went on having our lesson.＝After a rest, we went on with our lesson.休息以后，我们继续上课。

(说明休息前他们也是在上课)15.become leader of the team 成为了队长16.at a junior college在一所专科学校17.bring him to the attention of……. 引起了…….对他的注意18.as a result 结果，因此19.succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事20.force sb to do sth. 迫使某人做某事sb be forced to do sth 某人被迫使做某事(被动语态)21.take notice of sb.注意到某人22.his proudest moment他最自豪的时刻23.through hard work通过艰苦的努力24.size and body type does not matter 高矮胖瘦不重要25.give up doing sth=stop doing 放弃做某事，停止做某事26.be crazy about sth/doing sth热衷….，热爱….，痴迷于….27.be serious about sth 用心对待某事、认真对待某事28.the best Chinese player to ever play in the NBA曾在NBA打球的最好的中国球员29.in a game against ….. 在和…..一场比赛中30.return to China 返回中国31.end his basketball career 结束他的篮球生涯32.break out （战争、打架、火灾等）爆发，不及物动词词组，没有被动语态33.during the war 在战争期间34.translate….. into…… 把….. 翻译成……35.be translated into…… 被翻译成…… (被动语态)36. a record of 一个……的记录37.human spirit 人类精神38.become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit成为人类精神胜利的一个象征39.go into hiding in her father’s office去藏在她爸爸的办公室40.die of主要指由于疾病、冻饿、情感、年老等原因的死亡；41.die from主要指除了疾病或情感等以外的原因引起的死亡”，42.have something done 使/让某事被完成I had my hair cut last Saturday. 我上周六理了发，hair和cut是被动关系43.during that difficult time 在那段艰苦的岁月里44.survive the war with his friends 和他的朋友们在战争中生存下来45.admire these children for their courage 钦佩这些孩子们的勇气admire sb for one’s courage钦佩某人的勇气46.c an’t enjoy a happy life just as we do 不能像我们一样享受快乐生活47.live in peace生活在和平环境中48.in fear of one’s life 为某人生命安全担忧49.the person who has influenced me most 对我影响最大的人50.be in one’s+数词复数在某人某个年龄段的时候51.find something unusual about him发现一些关于他的不寻常的事52.people with blood cancer患白血病的人53.donate blood cells to people with blood cancer把血细胞捐献给患白血病的人54.to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是to one’s joy/happiness令人高兴的是55.donate his body for medical research after his death在他死后捐献遗体供医学研究56.be kinder to others than to his own family 对别人比对自己的家人更友善57.have a heart full of love有一颗爱心【板块二U4语法讲解】1.when, while, before和after引导的时间状语从句①when和while引导时间状语从句均表示“当……时候”，when既可以指“时间点”,与瞬间动词连用，也可以指“时间段”，与延续性动词连用（=while）。

Unit4 Growing up重点词汇 1.时代，时期2.无论何时3.凭借4.很多5.得分6.领导者7.命名8.大学9.简直10.国家的11.成功12.尽管，虽然13.迫使14.逗留，保持不变15.成就16.要紧，有大影响17.对抗，违反18.记录19.胜利20.精神；灵魂21.德国（人）的22.想法，看法23.勇气24.不寻常25.惊奇，奇异26.研究;调查重点词组 1.挂在心上2.一…就…3.大量，许多4.泄气，灰心5.参加…选拔6.改变主意7.让某人引起…的注意8.成功地做某事9.注意到10.从…毕业11.对…认真12.爆发13.躲起来14.死于15.让某事被做16.从战争中幸存17.为生命安全担忧18.在某人五十多岁19.令某人惊奇的是20.照顾，照料重点句型 1.怎么了？自从我第一次遇见你，你一直都快乐。

? You’ve been happy since I first met you.目标导航17.他照料那些无父无母的孩子。

He the children who have lost theirparents.18.让我惊讶的是，他决定在死后为医疗研究捐赠自己的遗体。

, he has decided to19.现在我意识到他充满了爱心。

Now I realize that he重点语法时间状语从句书面表达Weekend Activities【答案】一．1.time2.whenever3.through4.deal5.score6.leader8.university9.simply 10.national 11.succeed12.although 13.force 14.remain 15.achievement16.matter 17.against 18.record 19.victory 20.spirit 21.German 22.thought 23.courage 24.unusual 25.surprise 26.research二1.on one’s mind2.as soon as3.a great deal (of)4.lose heart5.try out for sth.6.change one’s mind7.bring sb. to the attention of8.succeed in doing sth.9.take notice of 10.graduate from11.bee serious about12.break out13.go into hiding 14.die of/from 15.have sth. done 16.survive the war 17.in fear of one’s life 18.i n one’s fifties 19.to one’s surprise 20.care for三1.怎么了？自从我第一次遇见你，你一直都快乐。

Unit 1 Growing up 一、基本知识点（一）词汇：month [mʌnθ]cute [kjuːt]handsome ['hæns(ə)m]pretty ['prɪtɪ]catch [kætʃ]（二）短语：grow upjunior high school基数词+year（s）/month(s)+ oldat primary schoollook aroundlook likea round headcatch fliesbe born（三）句型：1. Her hair was short and her eyes were big.她的头发很短并且眼睛很大。

2. In Photo 2, she was ... months/years old.在第二张照片里，她有...月/岁大。

3. She was small and cute.她既小巧又可爱。

4. Little Justin was born in the river.小贾斯汀出生在河里。

5. Your mun has four legs.你的妈妈有四条腿。

6. She can catch flies.她会捕捉苍蝇。

7. What does his mother look like?他的妈妈长什么样子？（四）重难点、易错点：1. 一般过去时is/ am-----was are-----were（否定形式缩写）2. 一般现在时---单三( goes, has, meets)3. 名词变复数fly-----flies4. 复习器官词汇mouth tail 等5. 音标：[i:] [ɪ ]6. 写作：学会如何描述一个人在不同的年龄（年龄、外貌、所在学校）My father is _________________________________________ 年龄He was _________________________________________ 职业或所在学校His ____________________________________________ 外貌特征二、典型例题1. The turtles were born ________ the river.A. atB. inC. under【解析】答案：B 根据句意：“乌龟出生在河里”。

译林版九年级上册Unit 4提优练习一、单选1. He is a man with experience and we can learn from him.A. a great deal of; a great dealB. a great deal; a great deal ofC. a great number of ; a great dealD. lot of; a great deal2. Never lose heart ______ difficulty you may meet with.A. whatB. whateverC. howD. however3.It is _____ you really lose something that you finally realize how important it means to you.A.UntilB. not untilC. unlessD. so that4.—When will you go back to your hometown?—_______.A.Until the work is done.B. Till the work is done.C.Although the work is done.D. As soon as the work is done.5. Tianjin men’s football team succeeded in winning the match ______ Guangzhou Evergrande football team on July 2nd, 2017.A. toB. forC. ofD. against6. ______ it seemed to be impossible for us to win the game, we played with high spirit to the last second.A. AsB. WhetherC. BecauseD. Although7. —Let’s donate some money and clothes to the poor children in the west.—Sounds good. But I think what really ______ to them is good education.A. caresB. mindsC. mattersD. admires8.I will go home for the vacation as soon as I ______ my exams.A.will finishB. finishC. am finishingD. finished9.Gentral Bank digital money has been paid attention to recently. I’m wondering ______.A.that it will be safe to use its service to pay onlineB.how soon will it be used widely all over the countryC.what are its advantages compared (比较) to paper moneyD.if it can be used without an Internet connection10. His mum wants to get him ____the radio, but he has had it ____already.A. repair; repairedB. to repair; repairedC. repaired; to repairD. repair; repaired11. You'd better_________ that bad tooth __________ out.A. have; pulledB. to have; pullC. have; pullingD. to have; to be pulled12. The boy ____ in the front of the classroom is my best friend Jimmy. He is readinga book by Anne Frank.A. is sitting; was writtenB. is sitting; writtenC. sitting; writtenD. sitting; was written13. The Diary of a Young Girl several languages since then.A. has translated intoB. has been translated intoC. translated intoD. was translated into14. Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war .A. breaks outB. is broken outC. breaks upD. is broken up15. I failed to save the cat. The of the cat made me very sad.A. dying; diedB. dead; dyingC. dead; diedD. dying; death16.Danny’s father moved to China _______. Two years later, he _________Danny’s mother.A. in his thirty; married toB. in his thirty’s; marriedC. in his thirtieth; married toD. in his thirties; married17. —Why did thirty-six people____________ the traffic accident last month?— Because of tyre explosion(轮胎爆炸). Nowadays more and more people_________.A.die of; prefer to choosing trainsB. die from; would rather trains or planesC. die of; would take planes than busesD. die from; prefer trains to buses18. Many foreigners came to our school last week, ________three_______.A. including; GermansB. include; GermenC. including; GermenD. include; Germans19. —When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?—As soon as it .A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed20.—________ will the discussion last?—________ we reach an agreement.A. How long; Not untilB. When; Not untilC. How long; UntilD. When; until21.—Oh，so many people are standing outside the hall．_______will the film start?—__________seven o’clock．A. How soon；Not untilB. How long；Not untilC. How soon；UntilD. How long；Until22. —What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!—___________. He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A. Neither I canB. Neither can IC. So I canD. So can I23. Dear friends, please read every sentence carefully. Details decide ________or not. If you take it _____, you will achieve your goal!A. success; seriouslyB. successful; seriouslyC. succeed; seriousD. successfully; serious24. —How long do you think it’ll be ______ I can go back to school?—Well, you will be feeling much better by next weekend.A. beforeB. whenC.sinceD.after25. Uncle Wu’s family was poor when he was at university, but luckily, he got the ______ every year and managed to finish his university studies.A. friendshipB. scholarshipC. championshipD. relationship二、根据提示填写单词的适当形式1.Whichever way you look at it, an Olympic silver medal is a remarkable _________(成就）for one so young.2.My grandpa also has a QQ though he is in his (sixty).3. I can’ t ______(simple) wait to see him because we haven’ t seen each other for a long time.4. My father was __________ (被迫) to leave his factory because it closed down.5. In the diary , we can write down our _______ , feeling , hopes and so on (想法)6. The car is quite small, _____________（尤其）if you have children.7.You are not to allowed to bring the cat here because here is a rule ______(对抗）it.8. It's highly possible for heavy smokers to (dead) of lung cancer.9.Do you know that the rose is the ________(nation) flower of England?10.The kind man _______(successfully) in helping them out of the trouble in the end.三、动词填空1. I saw the accident happen while __________ (wait) at the bus stop, Sir.2. It is the first time that I __________ (try) out for the singing competition.3. ---When can you play outside with your friends, Tom?---Not until I __________ (allow) to.4. I’m sure I heard someone ___________ (knock) at the door three times.5. The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it ________ (play).6. Jack told me they __________ (return) to the USA as soon as they finished the project.7. Children are told not to listen to the music while they ________ (do) their homework.8. All the people in the town are against __________ (build) a factory beside the river.9. He refused ___________ (marry) the man because of his change day after day.10. Mr. White is a good doctor. He devotes his life to (save) patients' lives.11. During World War II, millions of Germans (lose) their lives.12. Who is the person who (influence) you most in your life?13.When the writer_______ (translate) the article into English, he met some new expressions.14. ---When __________ the plane _________ (take) off?--- Not until the snow stopped.15. What a waste of time it is___________ (remain) there for so many years !四、翻译句子1. 直到儿子被警察逮捕，这位老父亲才觉察到儿子所做的事。

Unit4 Growing up知识点归纳一、词组、短语归纳Welcome to the unit1.on one’s mind 找在心上，惦念2.grow up 成长，长大3.learn about the world 了解这个世界4.in different times 在不同的时期5.through the Internet 通过因特网6. a great deal information 大量的信息Reading7.try out for sth. 參加，选拔(或试演）8.lose heart 泄气，灰心9.score 20 points 得了20 分10.change one's mind 改变主意11.become leader of the team 成长为队里的领导者12.succeed in doing sth；成功地做某事13.take notice of sb. 注意到某人14.have many great achievements 获得许多伟大的成就15.never give up 从不放弃Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills16.break out 爆发17.a record of……的记录18.become a symbol of the victory 成为胜利的一个标志19.go into hiding 躲藏起来20.die of illness 死于疾病21.write down her thoughts 写下她的想法22.in fear of one’s life 为生命安全担忧23.find something unusual 发现些不專常的事24.to one’surprise 令人惊讶的是25.medical research 医学研究Useful sentences:26.What's on your mind, Eddie? 埃迪,在想什么呢?27.I m growing too big for my house now. 对我的家来说,我现在已经长得太大了。

六年级growing up知识点六年级 Growing Up 知识点Growing Up（成长）是每个人都会经历的一个过程，也是一个充满挑战和发展的阶段。

在六年级学习生活中，我们将探索与成长相关的各种知识点，帮助我们更好地了解自己和自己的身体变化、情感发展、人际关系和未来规划等方面。

一、身体变化在六年级，随着我们逐渐进入青春期，身体会发生许多显著的变化。

首先，我们身高会不断增长，体重也会增加。

此外，女孩子会开始发育，乳房会逐渐发育，月经也会开始。

男孩子则会发声变低，体毛开始生长，骨骼和肌肉也会不断发展。

六年级的生物课上，我们学习了人体的生理结构和身体系统，如呼吸系统、消化系统和循环系统。

这些知识有助于我们更好地理解身体变化的原因和过程。

二、情感发展随着年龄的增长，我们的情感也会发生很大的变化。

在六年级，我们逐渐从儿童转变为青少年，开始独立思考和表达自己的意见。

我们面临着很多情感挑战，如对自己的身体变化的接受、情绪的管理和与同学、老师以及家人的相处等。

学校可以通过心理辅导和研讨会来帮助我们更好地理解自己的情感，并提供积极的情绪管理技巧。

同时，家庭的支持和鼓励也对我们的情感发展至关重要。

三、人际关系在六年级，朋友和同学间的人际关系变得更为复杂。

我们需要学会与不同性格和背景的人相处，培养合作、沟通和解决冲突的能力。

一种有效的方法是通过参加校内外的团队活动，如运动队、学术竞赛和志愿者活动，来建立友谊和合作关系。

此外，养成良好的人际交往习惯，如倾听他人和尊重他人的观点，也是提高人际关系的关键。

四、未来规划在六年级，我们开始思考自己的未来，并为实现梦想做准备。

我们可以通过探索不同的职业选择和兴趣爱好来发现自己的潜力和兴趣。

此外，我们还可以制定短期和长期的目标，并努力学习、努力工作，以实现这些目标。

学校和家庭应该为我们提供良好的规划和指导，帮助我们认识到自己的优势和兴趣，并为未来的学习和职业发展做好准备。

总结：在六年级的 Growing Up 知识点中，我们了解到身体变化、情感发展、人际关系和未来规划等方面的重要性。

9A U401课题：Welcome to the unit【重点单词】on one’s mind time whenever through as soon as deala great deal of【重点词句】1.你在惦记什么？What’s on your mind2.成长的过程是很困难的。

Growing up is hard.3.怎么了？What’s up4.自从我一开始遇见你，你就很开心。

You’ve been happy since I first met you.5.对于我的屋子来说，我已经长的太大了。

I’m growing too big for my house.6.给你自己另造一个房子。

Build another one for yourself.7.直到你造好房子再叫醒我吧。

Don’t wake me up until you finish building it.8.你为什么喜欢通过那种方式学？Why do you like to learn that way9.允许我学习不同时期和不同地方的人allow me to le arn about people in differenttimes and places10.无论何时我想读他们read them whenever I want to11.凭借网络through the Internet12.你一点击鼠标，就会有大量的信息。

As soon as you click the mouse, there’s a greatdeal of information.【知识梳理】1.not … until …直到……才……（引导时间状语从句，从句不能用将来时）主句是，从句用现在时例如：我直到他回来才离开。

I will not leave until he comes back.主句是祈使句，从句用现在时例如：直到公交车停了才下车。

9AU4 知识点归纳1. What’s on your mind?on one’s mind 挂在心上，有心事He looks worried. I don’t know what’s on his mind.他看上去很焦虑。

我不知道他有什么心事。

in one’s mind 在某人看来make up one’s mind 下定决心change one’s mind 改变主意2. Growing up is hard!growing up 为动名词短语作主语，谓语动词通常用单数。

Learning English well is very important. 学好英语很重要。

如果主语部分出现两个由and 连接的并列动名词，并且表示同一个意思，谓语动词仍用单数。

Crying and shouting does not help. 哭闹是没用的。

如果不是表示同一件事，谓语动词用复数。

Reading a story and writing a composition are your homework.读一则故事、写一篇作文是你们的回家作业。

grow up 长大Their children have all grown up and left home. 孩子们都已经长大并离开了家。

grow 还可表示“种植，栽培”；作连系动词时，表示“变得”People grow rice in the south. 人们在南方种植水稻。

The girl grew thinner and thinner. 这个女孩变得越来越瘦。

Soon the sky grew light. 不久天空就变亮了。

3. I can read them whenever I want to.whenever 无论何时，每当Whenever I met him, he was always reading a book.每当我看到他，他总是在看书。

牛津译林版9AU4Growing up语法讲解（有练习）1.when, while, before和after引导的时间状语从句①when和while引导时间状语从句均表示“当……时候”，when既可以指“时间点”,与瞬间动词连用，也可以指“时间段”，与延续性动词连用（=while）。

while表示时间段，因此，while从句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。

例如：When he came in, his mother was cooking.When (While) we were at school, we went to the library every day.Please don't talk so loud while others are working.Tom’s brother was playing the computer games while Tom was studying hard. ②before“在……之前”和after“在……之后”。

例如：He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he had finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.2.since, until/till引导的时间状语从句①since引导时间状语从句，表示主句的动作，从过去的某一点时间持续到现在，从句时态常用一般过去时，主句的时态一般用现在完成时。

例如：He has not written to me since he graduated from high school.We have known each other since we came to the school two years ago.②在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。