八年级英语基础训练

八年级下册英语基础训练答案第一部分：听力（25分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择与其内容相符的图画。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）( ) 1.Ⅱ.听句子，选择准确的答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）( ) 6. A. Very well. B. That’s great. C. Good idea.( ) 7. A. He is old. B. He looks disappointed. C. He’s from the USA.( ) 8. A. What’s wrong? B. What a shame! C. What’s more.( ) 9. A. Who are you? B. I hope so. C. This is Lili speaking.( ) 10. A. A banana, please. B. I’m full. C. I can’tfind my keys. Ⅲ. 听对话，选择准确的答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（5分）( ) 11. What’s the matter with Ja ck?A. He is ill.B. He is hurt.C. He lost his ticket.( ) 12. Does Jane like Beijing Opera?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesn’t.C. Yes, a little.( ) 13. What does Li Hong think of this story?A. Boring.B. Interesting.C. Moving.( ) 14. What is Mary worried about?A. Chinese.B. English.C. Math.( ) 15. What is Sally doing?A. She is listening to the music.B. She is watching TV.C. She is reading a book.Ⅳ. 听短文，选择准确答案。

1、以下哪个单词的意思是“环境”？A. environmentB. technologyC. historyD. geography（答案：A）2、以下哪个短语的意思是“对……感兴趣”？A. be interested inB. be good atC. be proud ofD. be afraid of（答案：A）3、“I have _____ apple.”这句话中的空白处应该填入哪个冠词？A. aB. anC. theD. /（答案：B）4、以下哪个句子是正确的？A. He don't like playing football.B. He doesn't like playing football.C. He doesn't likes playing football.D. He don't likes playing football.（答案：B）5、以下哪个单词的发音中包含/i:/音？A. seeB. sheC. heD. me（答案：B）6、以下哪个句子使用了正确的现在进行时态？A. I am having a bath.B. I have a bath.C. I had a bath.D. I will have a bath.（答案：A）7、以下哪个短语的意思是“在……的帮助下”？A. with the help ofB. because ofC. thanks toD. instead of（答案：A）8、以下哪个句子中的动词用错了时态？A. I usually walk to school.B. She is always smiling.C. They will go to the park tomorrow.D. He don't eat meat.（答案：D）9、以下哪个单词的意思是“建议”？A. adviceB. exampleC. reasonD. problem（答案：A）10、以下哪个句子是正确的疑问句？A. What does your father do?B. What do your father does?C. What your father does?D. What does your father does?（答案：A）。

人教版八年级英语上册U1 Section A (1a—2d)基础练习（含答案)Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.—I went to the mountains last Sunday.—Did you go with a________？2.—Did you go a________ interesting last month on vacation?—Yes, I went to Qingdao with my family.3. The girl is friendly to others, so she has quite a f________ friends at school.4.Running Man is really a ________(精彩的) reality show.5. I spend ________(大部分) of the time watching TV on Sundays.Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Peter ________(go) to summer camp last month.2. I bought some books, but Grace didn't buy ________ (something).3. The girl doesn't like to play with ________(someone). She only wants to read books.4. I think everything ________(be) possible.5. Mr. Black went to Hainan on vacation ________(relax) last week.Ⅲ. 单项选择1. Lucy ________ English last night. She watched a talk show.A. didn't studyB. didn't studiedC. doesn't studyD. don't study2.—Just a minute, Tom. Is this the report you need to hand in today?—Oh, yes, Mum. I thought I had put ________ in my schoolbag. Thank you.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything3. ________ there ________ at home?A. Is; someoneB. Are; someoneC. Is; anyoneD. Are; anyone4.—________ your brother ________ volleyball yesterday?—No, he went shopping.A. Does; playB. Did; playedC. Is; playingD. Did; play5. There isn't ________ in his talk.A. something specialB. special somethingC. special anythingD. anything specialⅣ. 补全对话在横线上填上适当的句子补全对话。

英语基础练习题初二Part 1: Listening Comprehension (听力理解)In this section, you will listen to a series of short conversations and questions. Choose the best answer to each question.1. Man: Do you have any plans for the weekend?Woman: Yes, I'm going to visit my grandparents.Question: What is the woman going to do?(A) Visit her friends.(B) Go shopping.(C) Visit her grandparents.(D) Study for exams.2. Woman: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?Man: Go straight down this street and turn right at the second intersection.Question: Where is the post office?(A) On this street.(B) Go straight ahead.(C) Turn left at the second intersection.(D) Turn right at the second intersection.3. Man: I'm so tired. I couldn't sleep well last night.Woman: Maybe you should try drinking a warm glass of milk before bed.Question: What does the woman suggest the man do?(A) Drink a warm glass of milk.(B) Take a nap.(C) Exercise before bed.(D) Go to bed early.4. Woman: How was your vacation in Hawaii?Man: It was amazing! The weather was perfect, and the beaches were beautiful.Question: What does the man think of his vacation?(A) It was boring.(B) The weather was bad.(C) The beaches were crowded.(D) It was amazing.5. Man: I lost my wallet. Have you seen it?Woman: I haven't seen it, but you should check the lost and found.Question: Where does the woman suggest the man look for his wallet?(A) In her bag.(B) At the store.(C) In the lost and found.(D) In his car.Part 2: Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇与语法)Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence.6. I usually ______ to school, but today I took the bus.(A) walk(B) walked(C) will walk(D) walking7. Peter ______ his homework before he went out to play.(A) finishes(B) finished(C) will finish(D) finishing8. We ______ a movie last night. It was really interesting.(A) saw(B) see(C) will see(D) seeing9. ______ you speak English?(A) Are(B) Is(C) Do(D) Does10. The weather is terrible today. It ______ since this morning.(A) has been raining(B) has rained(C) is raining(D) rainedPart 3: Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.Andy's Family VacationLast summer, Andy and his family went on a vacation to the beach. They stayed in a small cottage near the ocean. The weather was sunny and warm every day, perfect for swimming and sunbathing.In the mornings, Andy and his sister, Lily, would wake up early and go for a jog on the beach. After that, they would meet their parents for breakfast at a local café. They loved trying different kinds of pastries and drinks.During the day, Andy and Lily would build sandcastles and collect seashells. They also had fun playing beach volleyball with their parents. In the afternoons, when it got too hot, they would go back to the cottage and relax.In the evenings, the family would go out for dinner at seafood restaurants. Andy loved eating fried shrimp, while Lily preferred grilled fish. After dinner, they would walk along the shoreline and enjoy the beautiful sunset.Question 11: Where did Andy and his family stay during their vacation?(A) In a hotel.(B) In a cottage near the ocean.(C) In a friend's house.(D) In a tent.Question 12: What did Andy and Lily do in the mornings?(A) Go for a walk on the beach.(B) Collect seashells.(C) Play beach volleyball.(D) Go for a jog on the beach.Question 13: What did Andy enjoy eating?(A) Grilled fish.(B) Fried shrimp.(C) Seashells.(D) Pastries.Question 14: When did the family go out for dinner?(A) In the morning.(B) In the afternoon.(C) In the evenings.(D) After midnight.Question 15: What did the family enjoy after dinner?(A) Playing beach volleyball.(B) Jogging on the beach.(C) Watching the sunset.(D) Collecting seashells.Part 4: Writing (写作)Write a short paragraph (4-5 sentences) about your last vacation. Include where you went, what you did, and how you felt about the experience.That concludes the English practice test for Grade 8. Good luck!。

八年级上册英语基础训练2022一、单项选择1．Jim, ________ the door before the cat gets out! A．closing B．closed C．closes D．close 2．We went out to a restaurant to ________ my grandfather’s 80th birthday. A．order B．celebrate C．promise D．lead 3．Tom told me that ________ lost their lives in the accident. A．hundreds of person B．hundreds of persons C．three hundreds of persons D．three hundreds persons 4．My room is small. ________, it’s very comfortable. A．Finally B．However C．So D．Sure 5．We should buy some ________ for the new flat. A．chair B．cupboard C．furniture D．machine 6．Mike always works very hard, so he can earn twice ________ mine. A．as much money as B．as many money as C．much as money D．many as money as 7．—The best________ to come to our city is spring. —I think so. The green water and green mountains are so beautiful. A．weather B．journey C．temperature D．season 8．In hot summer, people enjoy eating some fruit such as _________. A．watermelons B．carrots C．yogurt D．lettuce 9．Five students didn’t come to school on time. Mr. Li_________very angry. A．seemed B．planned C．changed D．mixed 10．The grocery shop ________ customers five cents for each shopping bag reused. A．presents B．orders C．serves D．offers 11．—At first, I didn’t catch what the teacher said. After thinking twice, I got it ________. —Me, too. A．hardly B．normally C．finally D．seriously 12．He saw the car accident ________ he got off the bus. A．since B．as C．until D．while 13．—What do you think of Labor Education (劳动教育) at our school? —It’s great. I ________ learn a lot from it. A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 14．If you are in a ________, you are in trouble or a difficult situation. A．calendar B．pickle C．square D．dream 15．We can’t finish the job on time ________ his help. A．without B．with C．under D．for 16．Tim, why don’t you ________ the new words in a dictionary? A．look for B．look forward to C．look after D．look up 17．—Let’s play football! —________. A．Have a good day B．Sounds great C．Thanks D．You’re welcome 18．—Would you like to go to visit Shanghai Museum with me? —________ A．Have a great day! B．Yes, I’d like to. C．Thank you. D．No, thanks. 19．This morning I _________ a gift from my sister, but I didn’t________ it. A．received; accept B．accepted; accept C．received; receive D．accepted; receive 20．My mother was reading ________ my father was browsing Tiktok last night. A．while B．until C．as D．before 21．Thanks for ________ me to your party. A．inviting B．invite C．invites D．to invite 22．—Is Tom in the next room? —Yes, he is playing computer games ________ his sister is studying. A．while B．but C．if D．until 23．Food goes bad easily in summer because of the high ________. A．daytime B．preparation C．temperature D．pollution 24．Please ________ the iPad. I’d like to watch my favorite program Happy Camp on it. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn up 25．—Could you come and spend the weekend with us? —I’m afraid I can’t. I have to ________ my coming exam. A．look for B．prepare for C．wait for D．send for 26．________ my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy. A．Although B．Because C．If D．Until 27．Our teachers help to ________ the best in us. A．come out B．reach for C．turn down D．bring out 28．We ________ stay out without telling our parents. It will make them worried. A．need B．needn’t C．should D．shouldn’t 29．Anna studies English very ________ and her English is ________ in her class. A．careful; good B．careful; best C．carefully; the best D．carefully; better 30．It’s easy ________ everyone ________ the story and see the changes in China society. A．of；to understand B．for；to understand C．of；understand D．for；understanding 31．—The radio says it will be snowy tomorrow. —Really? If it ________, I ________ to school. A．snows; walk B．snows; will walk C．will snow; walk D．will snow; will walk 32．You could hardly imagine how amazing the Great Wall was ________ you saw it with your eyes. A．if B．unless C．so D．when 33．—Tom doesn’t study ________ his classmates. —I agree with you. That is why he often fails in the exams. A．as carelessly as B．as carefully as C．as careful as D．as careless as 34．They will lose the game ________ they try their best. A．unless B．once C．if D．after 35．We won’t have any water to drink one day ________ we don’t save water. A．after B．until C．if D．although 36．Robert is a (n) ________ boy. He often makes mistakes in his homework. A．outgoing B．careless C．funny D．serious 37．It’s ________ to have troubles in life. Don’t ________ it. A．normal;worry B．normally; worry C．normal; worries D．normally; worries 38．—Do you think Anna ________ the competition? —I’m not sure. But I do ________ her to win. A．wins; want B．will win; expect C．will win; hope D．winning; advise 39．Let’s ask Lucy how to use the exercise app. She has much more ________. A．service B．experience C．information D．problems 40．Going there by train is too expensive. Can you give me some ________ please? A．advice B．suggestion C．reasons D．information 二、划线部分提问41．Judy needs three tomatoes for the soup. （对划线部分提问）________ ________ ________ does Judy need for the soup? 42．I would like five pieces of bread. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ would you like? 43．We can see this sign in the park.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ you see this sign? 44．She can’t go to the party because she doesn’t feel well. （对画线部分提问）________ ________ she ________ to the part? 45．It’s three kilometers away from my home. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________________ is it from your home? 46．They will do their homework tomorrow morning．（对画线部分提问）_____ _____ they____ tomorrow morning? 三、同义句转化47．Hurry up, or we’ll be late for school. (改为同义句) ________________, or we’ll be late for school. 48．Remember to buy a gift for your cousin.（改为同义句）________ ________ ________ ________ a gift for your cousin. 49．Get away from the dog. It is dangerous. (同义句转换) ________ ________________ the dog. It is dangerous. 50．He is old enough to take care of himself. (保持句意不变) He is old enough to ________ ________ himself. 51．Simon went to school in a hurry. He didn’t have breakfast. （保持句意基本不变）Simon ________ to school ________ having breakfast. 52．Who will look after the sick children? (同义句转换) Who will ________ ________ ________ the sick children? 53．Some children don’t have breakfast and go to school every day. Some children go to school________ ________ breakfast every day. 54．If there were no wheels, we should not have these inventions. (变成同义句) ________ ________, we would not have these inventions. 55．Are you free to go to the park on Saturday? （改为同义句）Are you ________ to go to the park on Saturday? 56．I will go bike riding if it doesn’t raintomorrow. （同义句）I will go bike riding __________ it __________ tomorrow. 57．Eat breakfast, or you’ll be hungry for a whole morning.(改为同义句) ________ you ________ eat breakfast, you’ll be hungry for a whole morning. 58．If you don’t work harder, you’ll fail the exam. (同义句转换) ________ ________, or you’ll fail the exam. 59．Choose the perfect grapes only, or you won’t be able to make the best wine. (句意不变) You ________ be able to make the best wine ________ you choose the perfect grapes only. 60．Hurry up, and you will be there on time. (保持句意不变) ________ you ________ hurry up, you ________ be there on time. 61．You will be late unless you hurry up.（改为同义句）You’ll be late __________ you __________ __________ up. 62．Tony is more careful than any other boy in his class. (改为同义句) Tony is the ____________________ boy in his class. 63．Mary is so tired that she can't walk anymore.（改为同义句）Mary is____ tired_____walk anymore. 四、改写句子64．I dug a hole to plant a tree. （一般疑问句）__________ you__________ a hole to plant a tree? 65．He poured the milk into the blender.（改为否定句）He ______ _______ the milk into the blender. 66．That old woman poured dirty water into the river. （改为否定句）That old woman ________ ________ dirty water into the river. 67．You can’t pour dirty water into the river. (改为祈使句)________ ________ dirty water into the river. 68．You can borrow some money from me.（改为一般疑问句）_______ _______ borrow_______ money from _______? 69．I can go to the movies with you tonight. （改为一般疑问句）________________ go to the movies with me tonight? 70．I can find my new bike. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) —________ ________ find ________ new bike? —________, ________ ________. 参考答案：1．D 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．D 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．A 21．A 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．D 29．C 30．B 31．B 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．A 41．How many tomatoes 42．How much bread 43．Where can 44．Why can’t go 45．How far away 46．What will do 47．Come on 48．Don’t forget to buy 49．Keep away from 50．look after 51．hurried without 52．take care of 53．without having 54．Without wheels55．available 56．unless rains 57．if don’t 58．Work harder 59．won’t unless 60．If don’t won’t 61．if don’t hurry 62．most careful 63．too to 64．Did dig 65．didn’t pour 66．didn’t pour 67．Don’t pour 68．Can I some you 69．Can you 70．Can you your No I can’t。

八年级上册英语Unit6 基础训练——单项选择() 1．I'm going to travel abroad(国外)and New York sounds ______ my dream city.A．as B．to be C．as if D．like() 2．To ______ healthy，you should take 15­minute exercise every day.A．keep B.turn C．sound D．build() 3．—______ are you going to be a basketball player?—I'm going to practice basketball every day.A．What B．How C．When D．Where() 4．I'm going to be a coach ______ I grow up.A．what B．when C．who D．where() 5．We are going to ______ a basketball match next Sunday.A．look B.see C．watch D．find() 6．The boy ______ a new car.That is，it's ______ new car.A．owner；his own B．owns；his ownC．owns；own his D．owner；own his() 7．I'm going to write articles and ______ them ______ magazines and newspapers.A．take；to B.send；to C．bring；to D．get；to() 8．When he grows up，he's going to do ______.A．what he wants to do B．what does he want to doC．what he want to do D．what will he want to do() 9．Do you think your resolution is too difficult ______？A．keep it B．to keep it C．to keep D．keep() 10．There are many clouds coming.It ______ rain soon.A．will B．is going to C．looks like D.likes () 11. Tom wants to study at ________ university in Europe, but he hasn't decided which one to go to yet.A.anB. aC. thisD. that() 12. Some children in the villages must look after ________ because their parents work in the cities.A.themB. theirC.theirsD. themselves() 13. It's not good to ask questions about one's ________life.A.busyB. simpleC.personalD. healthy() 14. Linda works hard and she practices ________ English every day.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD. to speak() 15. —Bob, can you tell us about your New Year's resolutions?—I'm not________ about it yet.A.relaxedB.interestingC.sureD. worried() 16. The boy is only five years old, but he ________ play the piano well.A.ableB.is ableC.be able toD.is able to() 17. The college principal promised ________ the matter.A. look intoB. to look intoC. looking intoD. looked into() 18. He is going to be a scientist when he________.A. grows upB. grow upC. is going to grow upD. grew up() 19. —I don't know your e­mail address. Could you please ________here?—Sure.A. write down itB. write it downC. take it upD. take up it() 20. ─Jack________ to take part in Oxfam Trailwalker in Hong Kong.─Oh, that's why he is packing(打包) his clothes.A.wentB. goesC. has goneD. is going() 21．Dad ________ the USA in two weeks.A．is leave for B．leaves forC．is leaving for D．left for() 22．There aren't many tickets left for the concert.You'd better _______that you get one today.A．make sure of B．make a decisionC．make sure D．make plans() 23.Her sister________ an actress when she ________.A．is going to；grow up B．is going to be；grow upC．is going to be；will grow up D．is going to be；grows up() 24．—What's your plan for the new term?—I ________ a foreign language.A．will be learn B．am going to learn C．learning D．learns() 25．He promised ________his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A．see B．seeing C．saw D．to see () 26. “There ________ a concert this Saturday evening.”“Yeah.Exciting news！”A．will have B．is going to beC．is going to have D．are going to have() 27．I'm going to learn ________ piano next year.A．play B．to play C．to play the D．play the() 28．My grandmother went to the ________ and had one bad tooth pulled out.A．driver B．pilot C．teacher D．dentist() 29．Please ________ in your notebook if you have any questions.A．write it down B．write them downC．write down it D．write down them() 30. Let's discuss ________ this problem ________ our parents.A．about；with B．/；with C．about；for D．/；to() 31．I hated Mary. She kept on________in class.A．talk B．to talk C．talked D．talking() 32．If you are going to become an actor，you have to ________.A．take acting lessons B．take acting lessonC．take act lesson D．taking acting lessons() 33．When she grows ________，she will grow ________ a beautiful woman.A．up; up B．up; into C．into; into D．into; with() 34．—Excuse me, is the museum far from here?—No, it's about ________．A．5 minutes walk B．5 minute walkC．5 minutes' walk D．5 minute's walk() 35．The books are ________ heavy for us ________ carry.A．so；that B．too；to C．to；too D．such；that() 36. —Have you made________，Jack?—Yes, I am going to work hard at English.A. hobbiesB.resolutionsC. interestsD. subjects() 37. —Did they have a good time at the party?—Yes, they enjoyed________.A. yourselfB. herselfC. myselfD. themselves() 38. —What do you want to be when you grow up?—Well, a________；because I like music very much.A. driverB. pilotC. violinistD. scientist() 39. —We should ________ promises and ________ them at last. Do you think so?—Yes, I am sure about it!A. keep; keepB. make; keepC. make; makeD. keep; make () 40. —Can you answer this question?—Sorry, the question is ________ difficult ________ answer.A. too; toB. enough; toC. so; thatD. such; that() 41. —You are not good at listening. Do you have any plans?—Yes, I am going to ________ it by listening to English tapes.A. helpB. describeC. improveD. enjoy() 42. —What should I do? I think everything is so boring!—I think you should ________ a new hobby.A. make upB. take upC. care aboutD. look like() 43. —What is your father going to do when he ________ a new car?—I think he is going to sell his old one.A. hasB. haveC. is havingD. is going to have() 44. —Jim decides to go to university when he grows up.—But his parents don't ________ him.A. help withB. be good withC. agree withD. be strict with() 45. —To keep healthy, I'm going to do morning exercises.—________.A. No problemB. Sounds like a good planC. Yes, you're rightD. Have a good time( )46.Please be quiet！I'm reading some short stories________Lu Xun.A．by B．over C．in D．at()47.—________are you going to work in?—Beijing.A．Where B．What place C．When D．How often( )48.Dale is studying in________university and he wants to be________engineer.A．a，a B．a，an C．an，a D．an，an( )49.Mrs. Green promised________all she can to help us.A．knowing B．to know C．doing D．to do()50.World Cup host Brazil would like to help China________China's soccer.A．improve B．send C．question D．discuss()51.Liu Xi's father kept on________although he was tired.A．to sleep B．sleeping C．to work D．working()52.Please check your paper to ________ there are no mistakes.A．think of B．try out C．find out D．make sure()53.Mom，the desk is too________to________.A．heavy，move B．heavily，movingC．heavy，moving D．heavily，move()54.Linda's aunt is a________.Her job is to do research in science.A．pilot B．scientist C．cook D．pianist( )55.We________our holidays in Hong Kong next year.A．visited B．spent C．are going to visit D．are going to spend ()56.He left a job in the city to________farming in the countryside.A．take up B．grow up C．put up D．get up()57.It's not good to ask questions about someone's________life.A．busy B．simple C．personal D．healthy()58.Our son is going to study medicine when he________school.A．leave B．leaves C．is leaving D．left ()59.—________in ten years?—I'm going to be a driver.A．What do you do B．How do you doC．What are you going to be D．Why are you going there()60.—I'm going to eat healthier food and exercise more.—________.A．Lucky you B．Sounds like a good planC．Great，thanks D．Have a good day参考答案1-5 DABBC 6-10 BBACB 11-15 BDCCC 16-20 DBABD 21-25 CCDBD 26-30 BCDBB 31-35 DABCB 36-40 BDCBA 41-45 CBACB 46-50 ABBDA 51-55 DDABD 56-60 ACBCB。

一、概述八年级上册译林版英语基础训练是初中英语教材中的重要部分，通过对基础知识和技能的训练，帮助学生夯实英语学习的基础，提高阅读、写作、听力和口语能力。

本文将从课程设置、教学目标、教学方法和学习效果等方面对八年级上册译林版英语基础训练进行全面分析和评价。

二、课程设置八年级上册译林版英语基础训练根据学生的认知特点和心理发展规律，科学设置了基础模块、语法模块、阅读模块、写作模块和听力口语模块，全面覆盖了英语学习的各个方面，有助于学生全面提升英语能力。

1. 基础模块基础模块主要包括单词、词组、词汇和基础语法知识的训练，帮助学生牢固掌握英语基础知识，夯实学习基础。

2. 语法模块语法模块注重对英语语法规律的训练，帮助学生正确理解和运用英语语法，提高语言表达能力。

3. 阅读模块阅读模块涵盖了各种类型的阅读训练，包括阅读理解、阅读表达和阅读应用等，有助于提高学生的阅读能力和语言理解能力。

4. 写作模块写作模块主要包括写作技巧和写作演练，帮助学生提升写作能力，培养学生的语言表达能力和写作思维能力。

5. 听力口语模块听力口语模块注重对听力和口语能力的培养，通过各种听力材料和口语练习，帮助学生提高听力理解能力和口语表达能力。

三、教学目标八年级上册译林版英语基础训练的教学目标主要体现在以下几个方面：1. 帮助学生牢固掌握英语的基础知识和技能，包括单词、词组、词汇、语法等，打好英语学习的基础。

2. 提高学生的阅读能力和语言理解能力，培养学生良好的阅读习惯和理解能力。

3. 提升学生的写作能力，让学生学会用英语进行正确、流畅的表达，并培养学生的写作思维能力。

4. 培养学生的听力口语能力，提高学生的听力理解能力和口语表达能力，增强学生与外国人交流的能力。

四、教学方法八年级上册译林版英语基础训练采用了多种灵活多样的教学方法，包括情境教学法、任务型教学法、合作学习法等，让学生在轻松愉快的学习氛围中提升英语能力。

1. 情境教学法通过创设真实的语言情境，帮助学生在实际场景中运用英语，增强学生的语言表达能力和语言运用能力。

初二英语基础知识练习题推荐英语作为国际通用语言之一，掌握英语基础知识对于学习和交流具有重要意义。

本文将介绍一些适合初二学生的英语基础知识练习题，旨在帮助学生巩固所学知识并提升英语能力。

一、单词拼写1. My sister is very i__________ in art. She loves drawing and painting.2. Can you s__________ the word "October"?3. The students a__________ the teacher's questions confidently.4. There is a t__________ near the school. We can buy some fruits there.5. The dog b__________ when it saw a stranger.二、选择填空1. Please be quiet. The baby __________ sleeps.A. stillB. oftenC. alsoD. always2. Tom, __________ you speak louder? I can't hear you clearly.A. canB. mayC. couldD. should3. My mother is a doctor. __________ works in a busy hospital.A. SheB. HeC. ID. They4. We __________ go swimming this afternoon because it's raining.A. shouldB. mayC. can'tD. mustn't5. What time does the train __________?A. arriveB. arrivedC. arrivesD. arriving三、完形填空In a small village, there lived a poor boy named Jack. His parents died when he was young, so he had to live with his uncle. His uncle was very mean and he always made Jack do all the work at home. Jack was __1__. He didn't have any friends in the village, except for the animals. He loved the animals and they loved him __2__.One day, Jack found a small goose that had a gold feather. He was so excited and __3__ for million dollars. However, the goose refused to lay any golden egg. Jack was __4__ and cried. The goose, as if she __5__ Jack's sadness, came to him and laid a golden egg. Jack was so grateful and he realized that the goose's golden feather was __6__ than any golden eggs.From that day on, Jack never sold or killed the goose. He __7__ the golden eggs and sold them to the people in the village. Jack and the goose became famous in the village and they lived __8__ ever after.1. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. afraid2. A. also B. too C. more D. much3. A. hoped B. looked C. cared D. wished4. A. ashamed B. excited C. disappointed D. surprised5. A. knew B. saw C. felt D. heard6. A. better B. worse C. prettier D. smaller7. A. ate B. collected C. cooked D. enjoyed8. A. lovely B. happily C. separately D. sadly四、阅读理解Many people believe that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. But why? Here are some reasons.Firstly, our bodies need energy to start the day. Breakfast can provide us with the necessary energy. People who eat breakfast often have more energy for work or study. They can concentrate better and be more creative.Secondly, breakfast can improve our mood. When we wake up, our blood sugar levels are usually low. Eating in the morning can raise our blood sugar and make us feel better. It also helps to prevent irritability and bad temper.Thirdly, breakfast can help us maintain a healthy weight. People who eat breakfast are less likely to be overweight. This is because they are less likely to eat unhealthy snacks before lunch. Also, eating a balanced breakfast can kick-start our metabolism, which helps us burn calories throughout the day.In conclusion, breakfast is important for our health and well-being. It provides us with energy, improves our mood, and helps us maintain a healthy weight. So, make sure you never skip breakfast!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

i. exercises 2. program 3. active 1. result5. about / around1. skateboarding2. Twice3. activity / activities4. interesting5. shops 三1—5 CABBC四 1. surfs the Internet 2. As for, hardly ever 3. once or twice1. The result of 5. never does homework五 1. What, do 2. How often does 3. doesn' do 4. What, 1 ike watching5. How oftenSection B基础练习参考答1. healthy 2・ to drink 3. interviewer 4. better5. differences1—5CBAAI) 6—10CCBCI)四 1. come home from 2. a lot of 3. Of course 1. 1ook after 5. got good grades五 1. Does, go 2. may be 3. look different from 1. How many, sleep5. favorite, isSelf Check基础练习参考答案gets 2. to join 3. helps 4. does, 5. shopping6. 7. Iisten8. playing 9. (to) wash 10. doesn" t have.、1. days 2. once 3. times 1. healthy 5. differences6. less7. her8. better9. skateboarding 10. activities三、1—5CBAAC1.necks 2. ears, stomach 3. eyes 4. legs 5. noses 6. teeth7.mouth 8. feet 9. hands 10. back二、1.headache 2. have a stomachache have a cold1.have a sore throat 5. have a toothache 6. have a sore back7. have a fever1.Iie down, rest 2. goes to bed see a dentist1.two years ago o. drink lots of water四、1.What' s the matter with 2. How did, start3. shouldn' t, anything4. Does, have5. Drink五、1—5CCDBC2.・Section A基础练习参考答案Section B基础练习参考答案—、1. stressed out 2. early 3. angry 1.tired 5. importcint6.thirsty 7. traditional 8. weak 9. western 10.二、1.headache 2. healthy 3. more 4. western 5.6. medicine 7. illness 8. balanced 9. traditionalhungryteeth10. to stay三、1—6 DBDACA四 1. It' s, to go 2. don" t believe, can 3. the matter4.may be5. doesn' t have五、 1. a sore throat, some hot tea with honey2. to stay / keep healthy, keep the balance of diet5. to drink more waterSelf Check基础练习参考答案一、1. has 2. go 3. to have 4. believe 5. to relax 二、1—5BCDAD三、1. at the inonient 2. a lot of 3. don' t think / believe, is1. need some, practice 5. to stay / keep heal thy四、1. shouldn' t, anything 2. What does, have 3. to be4. don' t think5. the matter3 • •A基础练习参考答案Section1. postcards2. camping3. vacation4. plan5. visit二 1. is babysitting 2. are, going 3. hiking 4. get 5. are staying6. are relaxing7. interesting8. is singing9. watching 10. is coining1—5 CAADB四 1. are you doing for 2. is babysitting 3. relaxing / resting at home4. going camping, for5. me, get back to五 1. Who is, going 2. What are, doing 3. How long, stayingWhat is, visiting 5. is goingSection B基础练习参考答案go fishing 2. go camping 3. go skateboarding 4. go hiking5. go sightseeing6. go bike riding7. go shopping8. go swimming9. go climbing 10. go boating二、1. doing 2. taking 3. sightseeing 4. to send 5. relaxing 6. to write 7. are visiting 8. is listening 9. riding 10. living三、1. some questions about 2. decide / decided on 3. thinking about going 4. take a walk 5. can' t wai t 6. is leaving7. finished making, last 8. This time, something different9. sleeping a lot 10. to spend time四、1. What' s, weather like 2. Where are 3. Don' t forget1. Where is 5. who speak FrenchSelf Check基础练习参考答案一、1—5DBAAB 6—10CBBAD二、1. ask 2. leaving 3. hear 1. hope 5. take6. to go7. visiting8. are staying9. got 10. takes4.. Section A基础练习参考答案—、1. boat 2. plane 3. car 4. bike 5. taxi 6. train / subway 7. bus二、1. twenty-two 2. thi rty 3. forty-fi ve 1. fifty-one 5. sixty-eight6. seventy-three7. eighty-four8. ninety-six9. one hundred and twenty10. fifteen三、1. walk to school 2. takes twenty minutes, by subwayHow far, from, to 4. rides a / the / his bike / bicycle5. leaves for, about / around四、1. takes a / the bus 2. I low long does, take 3. How does, want4. How far5. goes, by bikeSection B基础练习参考答案二、1. rides 2. took 3. live ,4. has5. to walk6. are singing7. to buy 8. Don' t worry 9. playing 10. getting二、 1.does, have 2.are, talking 3. to trouble4. finish5. to go三、 1.Do, have2. When does, have3. can4. What is, doing5. Thanks, helping四、 1.busy, too much2. can' t, study for3. see / visit myaunt 1. has to look after5. Can, come to1.inviting 2. really3. training 1. cousin' s 5. America二、 1.for2. for3. withL On5. to, for6. on7. at, at 8. On 9. by 10. at三、 1.go to the doctor 2. What day 3. What' s, date 4. your invitation 5. Are, free1. are different from5. most popular means三、1—5ADCCCSelf Check 基础练习参考答案—、1—5 CBDAA 6—10 CADAD5 . • Section A 基础练习参考答案1—5 BACCBSection B 基础练习参考答案四、1. would like to go 2. come over to 3. has to babysit 4. call, after ride / rode 2. take 3. transportation 4. leaves for 5. lk )w far6.depend on7. ways 8. lives9. think of10. Takingboasts二、1.A small number 2. Not all players 3. go hiking, depends on5. a lot, comingSelf Check基础练习参考答案一、1. invitation 2. report3. fifth 4. Mother" s o. training二、1. come 2. visiting 3. discuss 4. babysit 5. play 6. studying7. help 8. join 9. finished 10. have to三、1. keep be quiet 2・ Why not go 3. going to the mall4. have to practice5. On, going to6>e Section A基础练习参考答案1. tall / long2. beautiful / pretty3. free4. calm5. old6. thin7. late8. same9. bad 10. hot1. more outgoing2. smarter3. calmer4. quieter5. thinner6. heavier7. funnier 8. more serious 9. more athletic 10. more三 1. old, younger 2. tall 3. curlier 4. more 5. more popular 6. busy7. friendlier 8. more beautiful 9. bigger 10. easier, interesting四 1. as cheap as 2. What, look like 3. younger than 4. Both of them5. look different五 1. In some ways 2. looks the same as 3. As you can see1.However, both enjoy going 5. a little more athleticSection B基础练习参考答案一、1. funny 2. wi Id 3. real ly 4. best 5. friendly 6. difference7. call / ring 8. smart / lovely 9. interesting 10. said二、1. information 2. friendship 3. care 4. necessary 5. opposite7.. Section A 基础练习参考答2.不可数名词:milk, yogurt, salt, honey, beef, popcorn, salad3.既可是可数也可是复数:ice(•roam, orange,二、 1.How many2. How much3. How many4. How much5. How much 6 How much三、 1.take 2. have3. eat4. make5. Add6. peel7. cut8. pour9. put10. turn四、 1.for, turnon2. lk )w many cupsof 3.make frui t sa 1<id1. cut up5. mix, up五、 1.Don' t put2. How many, arethere 3. How much, do, needare, bottles 5. Drink someErui t: banana, orange8. athletic 9. wild 10. heavy四、1. better at, than 2・ enjoys / likes tell jokes 3. is good with4. call, at, for more5. be friends, are different fromSelf Check 基础练习参考答案—、1. bigger 2. better3. careful 4. warmer, warmer 5. more, less6. talking7. differences8. parties9. more outgoing 10. worse:、1—5AABBA—、1. W 数名词：banana, apple, watermelon, noodle, tomato, ingredientSection B 基础练习参考答案一、Vegetable: tomato, onion, lettuceMeat: turkey, beef Food: bread, sandwich, noodle Others: butter, relish,二、1. shake 2. blender 3. instruction 4. sandwiches 5. butter6. relish7. turkey8. finally9. super 10. top三、1. a teaspoon of yogurt 2. two slices of bread3. three bowls of noodles 1. four cups of tea5. five bags of salt6. six bottles of milk7. seven boxes of pencils 8. eight kilos of eggs9. nine glasses of water 10. ten baskets of oranges四、1—5 BCACBSelf Check基础练习参考答案—、1. salt 2・ fruit 3. teaspoons 4. tomatoes 5. slices二、1. peal 2. check 3. mix up4. turn on 5. add 6. Pour 7. cut up三、1—5 ABDAA 6—10 BBADC8.・Section A基础练习参考答案1. was2. went3. had4. did5. were6. took7. saw8. visited 9. studied 10. stopped二 1. gifts 2. outdoor 3. visitors 4. won 5. aquarium 6. souvenirs7. monitor 8. autograph 9. prize 10. hang三 1. were 2. dancing 3. bought4. took 5. is sleeping 6. Are, traveling7. helps 8. stayed9. are going ' will go 10. Did, write四 1. took photos 2. hung out 3. At the end of 4. went to the beach5. had a good / great / wonderful timeSection B基础练习参考答案—、1. boring 2. camping 3. sale 4. visitor 5. Luckily二、1. umbrella 2. late 3. drive 1. terrible o. wet三、1. last day off 2. go for a drive 3. have fun playing4. was bad / terrible, all day5. slept late四、L didn' t do some 2. Where were 3. Did, have any4. Ik)w was5. had funSelf Check基础练习参考答案一、1. bought 2・ Did, have 3. didn' t win 4. likes 5. make 6. Playing7. went 8. was 9. were 10. are leaving / wi11 leave二、1—5 DCADB9.• SectionA基础练习参考答案1. international2. record3. Brazilian4. achievement5. performed6. became7. call8. national9. golfer 10. gold二 1. came 2. lived 3. found 4. went 5. had 6. got 7. joined8. became 9. was 10. hiccupped三 1. What is 2. When was 3. I low long did, live 4. too, to answer5. When did, become四 1. achievement, become, famous 'great person man2. groat Chinese p1ayer3. never too, to start doing4. learned to ride5. did, start learning、1. engineer2. professional3. dream4. somewhere5. exhibition6. actor7. rich8. part-time 9. retires10. save二、1. up 2. to3. like4. for5. at / in6. with7. to 8. of9. about 10. from三、1. Is he going 2. aren" t going3. What is, going to do4. When are, going四、1. lots of fashion shows2. grow up, what I3. Finally, retire somewhere4. at the same timeSection B 基础练习参考答案一、 1. talented2.loving3. creative4.outstanding5.kind6. well-known7. alive 8. accordion 9. athletics 10. toured二、 1. unusual2. violinist3. skating4. pianist5. could三、 1. his free time2. could, pieces of3. at the age of4. took part in5. became a skating champion□q 、 1. Is, or 2.When did, tour3. at the age of4. Who did, go5. because ofSelf Check 基础练习参考答案一、 1. Asia 2. university 3. management 4. number5. women' s 二、 1. became 2. pianist3. alive4. athletes5. sneezing6. took part in7. majored in 8. was born9. rode a bicycle 10. practicing the accordion三、 1—5 DCBAC 6—10 BCABD10.. Section A 基础练习参考答案5. grows up5. travel al 1 over the world1. resolutions 2. instrument 3. foreign 4. communicate 5. build6. readers7. teach8. over9. exchange 10. healthy 二、 1. swi nmiing2. readers3. interesting4. built5. is going to be6. listening7. goes8. to play9. grows 10. are going to visit 三、 1. more than2. Are, going3. No, they aren" t4. What is, do5. Does, want四、 1. make a soccerteam 2. get good grades3. keep fit / healthy, get / take lots of exercise4. communicate with9. is going to start / is starting Section B 基础练习参考答案5. as, foreign language teacherSelf Check 基础练习参考答案•、1—5 BCDBA 6—10 ABDAC二、1. practice 2. are, going to be3. are going to take / are taking6. is going to be7. are, going to do8. are going to play / are playing10. are, going to travel / are, traveling 4. Are, going to have / are having 5. going to work。

人教版八年级上册英语基础训练第一单元达标测试Embarking on the journey of learning a new language opens up a world of opportunities. As students of the eighth grade begin their exploration of English, they encounter a variety of themes that not only enhance their linguistic skills but also broaden their cultural horizons. The first unit of the People's Education Press textbook for eighth grade serves as an introduction to this adventure, laying the foundation for a solid understanding of English.The unit starts with the basics of grammar, an essential building block for constructing clear and correct sentences. Understanding subjects, predicates, and objects allows students to form simple sentences, which is the first step in communication. As they progress, they learn about the different types of sentences: declarative, interrogative, imperative, and exclamatory, each serving a unique purpose in expression.Vocabulary is another cornerstone of language learning. This unit introduces students to a carefully selected set of words that are both practical and relevant to their daily lives. Through various exercises, students practice using these new words in context, enhancing their ability to remember and apply them.Pronunciation and intonation are also covered, with audio resources providing models for students to imitate. Accurate pronunciation is crucial, as it affects the clarityof communication. Intonation, the rise and fall of the voice in speaking, conveys emotions and attitudes, adding depth to the spoken word.Cultural insights are woven throughout the unit, offering glimpses into the English-speaking world. These cultural tidbits not only make the learning process more interesting but also help students develop a global perspective.The unit includes a range of activities designed to cater to different learning styles. Visual learners benefit from the colorful illustrations and charts, auditory learners fromthe listening exercises, and kinesthetic learners from the role-play and group work. This multimodal approach ensures that every student has the chance to engage with the material in a way that suits them best.Assessment is an integral part of the learning process, and the unit concludes with a test that measures students' understanding of the material covered. This test is not just a means of evaluation but also a tool for reflection, allowing students to identify their strengths and areas for improvement.In conclusion, the first unit of the eighth-grade English textbook is more than just a collection of lessons; it is a carefully crafted experience designed to ignite a passion for the English language. Through a blend of grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation, cultural knowledge, and diverse activities, students are equipped with the tools they need to communicate effectively and to continue their journey of language learning with confidence and enthusiasm.This document, adhering to the guidelines provided, aims to encapsulate the essence of the first unit, ensuring that the content is accurate, lively, concise, and logically connected, thus reflecting a high standard of document quality without deviating from the topic at hand. 。

2021-2022学年英语人教新目标八年级上册unit 1 基础训练一、单选题(共10题；共10分)1、(1分)—How did you feel about the trip?—______.A. By trainB. I'm very tiredC. It was greatD. The weather was fine2、(1分)I felt like ______ in the sky like a bird.A. flyB. flewC. am flyingD. flying3、(1分)The boy is ______ to carry the box.A. enough strongB. enough stronglyC. strong enoughD. strongly enough4、(1分)I'll buy ______ for my son，but ______ for myself.A. nothing；nothingB. anything；nothingC. something；nothingD. something；something5、(1分)—Could you give me ______ money?—Sorry.I don't have ______ with me.A. some；anyB. little；someC. any；someD. little；any6、(1分)—______ there any students in the classroom?—No，there aren't. But there ______ some half an hour ago.A. Are；wereB. Were；areC. Are；areD. Were；were7、(1分)—______ Nancy at home last weekend?—No，she ______.She was in the library with her friends.A. Is；isn'tB. Was；wasn'tC. Did；didn'tD. Was；isn't8、(1分)This movie is kind of boring.I don't really ______ it.A. seeB. lookC. enjoyD. want9、(1分)—______ did you ______ for dinner?—Sichuan food.A. What；haveB. When；hadC. Why；haveD. How；have10、(1分)—Where ______ you last night?—I ______ at home.A. are；amB. am；amC. were；wasD. were；were二、单词拼写(共1题；共5分)11、(5分)根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。

unit 1 基础训练3一、单选题1、I ______ at school now，but I ______ at home an hour ago.A. am；amB. was；wasC. am；wereD. am；was2、Don't be angry ________ me. I'm kidding.A. atB. withC. forD. about3、When he arrived at the airport, he found that ________ fans were waiting for him there.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of4、Li Yundi is ________ famous pianist. He plays ________ piano very well.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; /D. a; /5、The old library will close soon ________ people can give some money to support it.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. so6、—Do you know if he ________ for a picnic with us?—I think he will go if he ________ free tomorrow.A. goes; isB. will go; isC. goes; will beD. will go; will be7、Li Yan is a helpful girl. She always ________ my little sister while I'm away.A. looks forB. takes afterC. looks afterD. runs after8、Mum wants to watch the CCTV news. Let's ________ the TV.A. turn downB. turn onC. turn offD. turn around9、The teacher made me ________at school because I didn’t finish my homework yesterday.A. stayB. stayingC. to stayD. stayed10、The teacher is speaking but Li Lei out of the window.A. looksB. seesC. is lookingD. is seeing二、单词拼写根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 2 单元基础训练一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词1.Nick often looks for things on the ________ (互联网) on weekends.2.I don’t want to eat anything.I am f ________.3.—Bill, what’s your favorite TV p ________? —It’s Singer.4.Have you ________ (曾经) been to Australia?5.________ (可能) you can understand him after watching the video.He is a good student.6.The children often go to the park to play on the ________ (秋千) .7.We should brush our teeth at l ________ twice a day.do you think so?8.He is too short, so he h ________gets the book of the bookcase.9.My dear, the ________ (家务劳动) is easy for you, so you can finish it quickly.10.Please listen to the song t ________and you can sing well.11.Tom had a toothache.Why didn’t he go to the d ________?12.Claire decided to go school ________ (虽然) she didn’t feel well.13.—Do you m ________if I open the window?—Of course not.14.Exercising every day is good for your ________ (健康).15.In our school eighty ________ of the students like playing computer games.16.My father likes reading ________ (杂志) after supper.17.The r ________of the survey makes her surprised, so now she has a good idea.18.Let’s go to the village ________ (在一起) because I don’t know the way.19.I like the Chinese w ________Mo Yan his novels are my favorites. 20.My dog ________ (死亡) yesterday morning, and I am very sad and don’t want togo out.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Keep ________ (health) by eating and exercising regularly.2.The American basketball player Kobe Bryant ________ (die) in a plane crash on January 26, 2020.3.We think one of the best ways ________ (relax) is through exercise.4.You’ll see different kinds of ________ (television) in the museum.5.In the game we got ten ________ (point) and all of us were very tired but happy.二、单项选择( )1. Lots of people are using ________ Internet to get information and buy things now.A.aB.anC.theD./( )2.Now people can do many things they want at home because of the ________.They can order food, bi clothes and have classes.A.worldB.InternetC.supermarketD.restaurant( )3.—________ does your mother go to the supermarket? —Once a week.A.How oftenB.How longC.How far( )4. —Have you ever been to the Disney land Park?—No, ________.I hope I can go there next year.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.often( )5.—How often does Gina take the bus to school?—She ________ takes the bus.She enjoys walking there.A.hardly everB.alwaysC.oftenually( )6.—Alen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon?—I’m sorry, David, but I ________ meet my cousin at the train station.A.have toB.canC.mayually( )7.He is too lazy, so he ________ does housework.We shouldn’t learn from him.A.almostB.hardlyC.probablyD.exactly( )8.—Do you need help ________ those boxes? Let me take the two heavy ones. —Thank you, Uncle Wu.A.forB.toC.fromD.with( )9.—Where shall we eat tonight?—Let’s call Jack.He ________ knows the best places to go.A.seldomB.alwaysC.only( )10.—Do you know the woman in red?A.—________ she is our new Chinese teacher.Maybe B.Luckily C.Slowly( )11.It was great in the end ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.although( )12. —How often do you go to the cinema?—________.I only watch movies at home.A.AlwaysuallyC.SometimesD.Never( )13.—All the volunteers were very tired, but ________ of them had a rest. —They were busy helping the firemen. A.bot B.neither C.all D.none( )14.—What does she do on weekends? —She sometimes ________ shoppingA.goB.wentC.goingD.goes( )15.—What’s your answer e question?—I have no idea, It’s too hard for me to answer a question ________ life science.A.to; toB.of; toC.to; aboutD.about; to( )16.Mo Yan is an excellent ________ and he won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012.We Chinese all take pride in him.A.traderB.writerC.dentist( )17.Lots of students in my class are good at running, ________ Bill and mike.A.such asB.because ofC.at leastD.go along( )18.—A lot of old people are lonely What can we do to help them?—I want ________ the old peoples home to talk to them.A.visitB.to visitC.visiting( )19.—I want to watch tv the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn’t watch TV too much.It’s ________ bad your eyes.A.withB.inC.onD.for( )20.It’s necessary ________ masks (口罩) in public places during the COVID-19 period.A.for us to wearB.for us wearingC.of us wearingD.of us to wear四、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词1.他几乎不知道你想要做些什么。

人教版八年级上册英语基础训练第一单元达标测试Unit 1 Basic TrainingSection AⅠ. 根据句意及首字母提示，填入正确的单词。

1. She is very h________ and often helps people in need.2. Swimming is not difficult if you p________ it hard.3. We should a________ him to finish the job by himself.4. The old man can’t s________ clearly because he lost his hearing.5. Don’t worry! I will l________ a hand when you need help.Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

6. The twins are so s________ that they often wear the same clothes.7. Jack’s math t________ are so difficult that I can hardly understand them.8. Do you know how ________ ( speak ) English well?9. My sister usually ________ ( go ) to school by bike.10. We ________ ( play ) basketball every Sunday.Section BⅢ. 单项选择。

11. — Where is the nearest post office?— Go ________ the road, and you will see it on your left.A. downB. acrossC. alongD. through12. When I arrived at the station, the train ________, so I had to wait for the next one.A. leavesB. has leftC. leftD. was leaving13. He often ________ his brother to do the housework, but he never listens.A. tellsB. saidC. was tellingD. is telling14. Don’t worry! I’m sure you will ________ pass the exam if you study hard.A. succeed toB. be succeededC. success inD. succeed in15. — How far is the nearest library from your school?—About ten minutes’ ________.A. walkB. walkingC. to walkD. walkedⅣ. 完成句子。

八年级下册英语基础训练一、单项选择：（15分）( ) 1. Could you tell me _______?A. how old are youB. how old you areC. how old you were( ) 2. ----Lily, remember ____ the door when you leave. ---Sure!A. closingB. closeC. to close( ) 3. I don’t know _____ he will come or not.A. whereB. whetherC. weather( ) 4. Don’t spend ________ on the games. It is not good for you.A. too many timeB. much too timeC. too much time( ) 5. Will you go to the Great Wall if it _________ tomorrow?A. rainB. won’t rainC. doesn’t rain( ) 6.All my relatives sang a birthday song for me __________ the party.A. at the endB. in the endC. at the end of( ) 7. It is kind ______ you to ask me not to read in the sun.A. ofB. forC. with（）8. You can _________ books for a week.A. borrowB. keepC. lend( ) 9. He hasn’t decided if he _______ travelling this summer holiday.A. will goB. goesC. went( ) 10. .---- I lost the chance to enter the singing competition. ---- __________A. I’m sorry to hear that.B. What a shame!C. Don’t mention it.二、完形填空10分Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered (坏脾气的) and never gave way to 1__ . One day the father decided to ask some friends to dinner in his house. He 2__ his son to buy some meat in town. When the son got what his father wanted, he turned 3__ and walked towards the town gate. Just then a man was coming from the outside. The gate wasn’t 4_ enough to let two men in and out at the same time. But 5__ of them would give way to the other. They 6__ straight face to face insid e the gate hour after hour. But the father was worried. “What shall I do? My son hasn’t 7__ yet. I can’t wait any longer.” He wanted to know what was the 8_ with his son. So he left his friends at home, and he himself went to town to look for his son.You may first take the 9__ home for my friends. Let me stand here against him 10___ .” He said to his son when he knew what had happened.( ) 1. A. another B. other C. others( ) 2.A. hoped B. told C. let( ) 3.A. down B. over C. back( ) 4.A. long B. wide C. high( ) 5.A. either B. both C. neither( ) 6.A. stood B. went C. walked( ) 7.A. gone B. bought C. returned( ) 8.A. wrong B. accident C. matter( ) 9.A. meat B. dinner C. bread( ) 10.A politely B. instead C. safely二、阅读理解：（45分）(A)Football match : China vs JapanDay: MondayPlace : Yangguang StadiumTime : At 4:00 in the afternoonPrice:60 yuan English film : Gone with the WindDays: Tuesday and ThursdayPlace: Guangming CinemaTime: 2:30pm-4:00pm 6:30pm-8:00pmPrice: 30 yuanMagic showDay: SaturdayPlace: Huanghe TheatreTime: In the morning (8:00-9:00;10:00-11:00)In the evening(18:00-19:00;19:30-20:30)Price: 100 yuan Piano classDays: Wednesday and SundayPlace: Runshen Art SchoolTime: In the morning from 8:00 to 9:00In the afternoon from 2:00 to 3:00Price:80 yuan( )1. Tony would like to play the piano. He can go to the piano class on_____.A. SaturdayB. TuesdayC. MondayD. Sunday( )2. My sisters like magic shows so they can go to _____ to watch them.A. Runshen Art SchoolB. Huanghe TheatreC. Guangming CinemaD.Yangguang Stadium ( )3. The football match is _______.A. at 4:00 on Monday afternoonB. from 2:00 to 3:00 on Sunday afternoonC. from 2:30 pm to 4:00 pm on ThurdayD.from 18:00 to 19:00 om Saturday( )4. Mr Smith is free(有空的) on Tuesday, so he can _______.A. watch the football matchB. watch the magic showC. have the piano lessonD. go to the cinema( )5. The price of Gone with the Wind is _________.A. 80 yuanB.60 yuanC. 30 yuanD. 100 yuan（B）A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English and speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not stay late （熬夜）for the exam. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, try to understand the exact（准确的）meaning of each question. When you have finished your exam at last, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.( )6.If students want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard_______.A. for most of the monthB. every day in a yearC. for only a few daysD. late at night( )7. If students want to learn English well, they ____________.A. only need to learn grammarB. must often read stories in English and speak EnglishC. have to go to EnglandD. should go to bed early( )8. It’s important to _________ a few days before the exam.A. play too muchB. go to bed earlyC. read the questions papersD. have a good drink( )9. When students have finished the exam, they should_________.A. stand up and leave the classroom at onceB. check their answers with the other students in class.C. make sure they haven’t missed anything outD. ask the teacher for the right answers in class( )10. The best title for this passage is _____________.A. An important examB. How to pass an examC. The important of EnglishD. It,’s easy to pass an exam主题匹配11. A new speed record had been set for the underground railway that joins Chengdu and Xi’an. The railway was completed last year. Yesterday the train reached a speed of 821kilometres per hour. The train was carrying 1,200passengers. The journey of 842km took one hour and eleven minutes.12. People in Sydney like to call themselves Sydneysiders. They are mostly friendly and easygoing. When they are not working, they love to have a good time at the beach, swimming and sailing.13 If you are follow by a stranger, cross the street and go in the other direction(方向), let the stranger know that you know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. Don’t go home directly. You are safer on the street than you are in your home or in a lift.14. Most mobile phone users don’t think about the health problems caused by mobile phones. Some scientists say that mobile phones give off radiation(辐射) that might be bad for users. One recent study shows that mobile phones radiation might raise a person’s chance of getting some kinds of cancer.15. To borrow a book to take home today, a person just needs a library card. The person goes to the main desk to have a librarian check the book out. The librarian prints the card with the date by which the book must be returned to the library. If the book is return late, the person must usually pay money for broken the rule.A. What are Syneysiders like?B. Mobile phones may cause cancerC. The way to borrow a bookD. A new record of a subwayE. Keep yourself saferF. Keep yourself health三、选词填空---请把答案写在文章后的横线上：（10分）1. ---How can I record some music with a CD recorder?--- First, you should turn it on by (1)________ the blue button. Then, if you want to record, press the (2)______ one. Play the music at the same time. After that, if you want to play (3)_____ and have a check, you can press the green button. (4)________, if you want to send your recording by (5)_______, use your computer.2. If a snake bites you, what can you do? Henry Jackson works in a restaurant kitchen. One day he(6)_______ up a dish from the table, and suddenly a snake appeared… and (7)____ him on the hand. He (8)______ a photo with his mobile phone. When he was sent to the hospital, he showed the photo to the doctor and they could give him the right (9)_________ and saved his life. “So if a snake bites you, pick up your phone. Take its photo first and then (10)________ the photo to the doctors.” Mr. Jackson suggests.1_________________ 2 _______________ 3 ______________ 4___________ 5. ____________6________________ 7 _______________ 8_______________ 9___________ 10. _____________四、完成句子：（20分）1. 最后，这名医生救了那个男孩的命。