杭州文澜中学 语法填空专练

杭州市文澜中学九上英语Unit4单元检测试卷（无答案）第一部分听力（共两节， 15题，每小题2分，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列漫笔，从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中选出最佳选项。

AWe all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with others.Photographers use cameras, artists use brushes, musicians use songs and writers use stories.Spencer Johnson’s story Who Moved My Cheese? Shows changes exist in (存在于) our life. Life changes and so we do. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment, or we will fail.Just look at the cycle (循环) of the seasons. Trees bud (抽芽) in spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn, their leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter arrives, there are no leaves on trees. Next spring the cycle begins again. Since we know there are cycles in nature, we can prepare for them. We know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer, so we can dress properly.Since we accept the cycles of nature, we should also accept the changes in our life.We can prepare ourselves for changes by becoming more flexible(灵敏的). We can regard the changes in our life as chances. As we keep changing ourselves, we can keep up with the changes in our life.16. What do writers use to share their life experiences?A．Stories B．Newspapers C．Basketballs D．Pianos17. Who Moved My Cheese? Tells us that _________________.A．changes exist in our life B．we should move other’s thingsC．we should use books to share our life experiencesD．there are difficulties in our life18. The cycle of the seasons means______________.A．we should wear warm clothes in winterB．we should accept the changes in our lifeC．we should prepare for the weather D．leaves turn yellow in autumnBThe crowd at the airport rushed forward. The passengers had been waiting for a couple of hours for an airport worker to open the door leading to the plane outside. No one was in a good mood. An old man got stuck in the middle of the rush, He fell down and his head hit the hard floor. B1ood came out of his head. He appeared to beunconscious. Everyone rushed past him, except for Dana. She called for help.A minute later, a young airport worker showed up. Hardly looking at the old man, she told Dana to get on her plane. She said the old man would be okay, and walked away.Dana cried for help. Another airport worker appeared. He told Dana to get on the plane. Dana said that she was not moving until an ambulance(救护车) arrived. The worker said her plane would leave without her. Dana said that she didn't care.An ambulance with a doctor and a nurse finally arrived. They put him into the ambulance and drove off.On her way out to the plane, which was still refueling(加油), Dana saw the worker who didn't care about the old man at the very beginning. The worker said, “Yo u're lucky the plane didn't leave without you.”“The plane?” Dana asked.“Who cares about the plane? How could you be so cold? That was an old man; he could have been your grandfather! How would you like it if everyone just stepped over your grandfather and went on their way?”19.In the first paragraph, the passengers were ________.A. getting on the trainB. getting on the planeC. getting off the trainD. getting off the plane20.The underlined word “unconscious” means ________ in Chinese.A.不耐烦的B.不省人事的C.不着急的D.不屑一顾的21.According to the passage, ________ of the airport workers cared about the old man.A.twoB. noneC.someD.allCTeenager Jake Deham was skiing（滑雪） with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis．His family didn’t know that he had a problem．They kept on skiing．When they got to the foot of the mountain，there was no sign of Jake．Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere．In the end，he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain．But he couldn’t work out the right way to go．It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety．He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures．But Jake kept calm（镇定）．At home，Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations．He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow．He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wi nd couldn’t blow into it．Outside his hole，the temperature fell to a dangerous﹣15℃that night，but inside it Jake was safe from the cold．But he had to get down the mountain．The TV programmes always said，“If you are lost，you should find someone else’s tracks（足迹） through the snow and follow them．”“I wanted to live my life．”remembers Jake．“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those．”He walked and walked and finally he saw lights．Nine hours after he lost his ski，he found a team of worker who came to save him．He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news．Amazingly，Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital．He got through the terrible experience without any injuries．So，the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time，think of Jake．Sometimes TV can save your life!22.Jake’s parents didn’t know that he was missing until _______.A．they reached the foot of the mountainB．they began to ski down the mountainC．a team of workers found Jake D．Jake lost on of his skis23.What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety？A．To go skiing with his family in the USA．B．To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow．C．To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain．D．To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm．24.How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning？A. He followed his parents．B. He followed the workers．C. He followed some ski tracks．D. He followed some light．25.What was the correct order in which these events happened？a．Jake made a hole in the snow． b．Jake lost one of his skis．c．Jake finally saw lights． d．He followed some lights．A．d﹣b﹣a﹣c B．a﹣b﹣c﹣d C．b﹣a﹣d﹣c D．c﹣b﹣a﹣dDPeople are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometim es it’s not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.At first , mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to new things, because when you are trying new things your are growing. If you never try new things , how can you impro ve ? How can you create? The simple answer is, “ You can’t .” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.Another good thing about mistakes is this : when your are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this： Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work.Finally , when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn’t mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes.We shouldn’t spend all our time and money on the only one way , but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited. (有限的)There is an old saying, “ If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.26. If you are making a mistake, that means____.A．you’re careful B．you’re kindC．you’re growing D．you know nothing.27. If you never try new things, you can’t ____.A．improve B．create C．spend D．A and B28. After Edison failed 10,000 times, he _____.A ．gave upB ．invented the light bulbC ．invented the computerD ．invented 10,000 new things 29. When you make a mistake, you are closer to ____.A ．timeB ．moneyC ．successD ．everything30. What’s the main idea of the passage?A ．Never make mistakes.B ．You can make mistakes withoutthinkingC ．Sometimes it’s good to make mistakes.D ．Making mistakes is terrible第二节 使命型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)仔细阅读下面5组语言质料，从A 至F 选项中找出与它们相对应的相符的信息，添做相符各段意思小标题。

浙江省杭州市文澜中学2020-2021学年七年级上学期英语Unit4单元测试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选Some people remember things by writing to themselves. Then they leave the notes in obvious places, such as on the table or on the floor in the middle of the living room. I don't think I like to write notes to myself. Most of the time I lose them or forget to look at them until it's too late. I prefer to use an alarm clock to tell me what I should do. I have ten alarm clocks in my house. They could tell me about things. For example, if I have to make a telephone call at a certain time, I'll set an alarm clock to go off a few minutes early and put the clock by the telephone. Or if I want to watch a certain television program, I'll set an alarm clock at the right time and put the clock on top of the TV set. I can remember almost anything if I use my clocks. However, sometimes an alarm clock goes off and I don't know what it means. I always remember setting it, but not why I Set it. If the clock is by the telephone, I know I may have set it to tell me to call someone, but I can't be sure. I might have set it to tell myself that somebody was to call me at a certain time.1．Some people like to write notes to themselves so that they can_______ .A．leave them in obvious places B．remember what to do at a certain time C．watch a certain program D．make a phone call at a certain time2．I don't like to write notes to myself because___________ .A．they are easy to lose or forget to look at B．I don't know where to put themC．my handwriting is poor D．it gives me too much trouble3．I often use ________ to help me remember things.A．a note book B．a computer C．telephone calls D．alarm clocksEnjoy HarvestingWant to relax yourself . Want to experience country life. Come and pick litchi! Free for a taste. Price:￥20 per kilo Dates: July 20th-July 28thAdd: Changlin village Tel:277-86884．You can call ______ to experience country life.A．277-8688 B．289-6799 C．288-6299 D．275-6588 5．If Daisy has only 55 yuan, she can enjoy the activity in _____ on June 28th. A．Changlin village B．Fenghuang Park C．Sam Mall D．Putian Stadium 6．Dolly is a middle school girl. Her parents want to take her to Ice and Snow Festival. How much will they pay for the tickets?A．￥20. B．￥30. C．￥50 D．￥607．We can get the ads most probably from______A．a book B．a newspaper C．a novel D．a documentaryA plant is a living thing. It uses its many parts to grow from a small seed to a large plant. Each part helps the plant stay healthy. Plants also need sunlight to grow. They get light from thesun and minerals from the soil. These things help the plant stay alive and grow.8．Which word can be filled in the empty box?A．Leaves. B．Sticks. C．Bushes D．Grasses 9．Which part might grow around the seeds?A．The stem. B．The flower. C．The root. D．The fruit. 10．Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A．A plant grows flowers under the ground. B．Flowers can grow into new plants. C．Not all plants have fruit. D．The stem helps hold the roots up. 11．What's the passage mainly about?A．Plant parts. B．Plant seeds. C．Plant leaves. D．Plant roots. 12．In what subject might you learn this passage?A．Geography. B．Biology. C．Physics. D．Chemistry.根据表格内容，选择最佳选项，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑13．If you want to find a room to live in ,you can call ___________.A．Jane B．Jack and Jill`sC．Lee Sports Center D．Luka14．Jack and Jill`s is the name of _________.A．a store B．a hospitalC．a sports center D．a restaurant15．You can come to Lee Sports Center to book your place on _______.A．September 18th B．October 14thC．September 28th D．November 11th二、完型填空Not only could the cultures, histories or customs in different countries be different, but the shopping habits are different. Let’s see the shopping in America here.If you arrive 16 America only for a short time, I believe you 17 buy some clothes soon. There is a rule of dressing in the States: Change your clothes every day. For example, in an American college, neither teachers 18 students are often seen in the same clothes for two days on end. So you may find 19 necessary to buy more clothes than you have here ---- in China.20 you are shopping in the States, you will find that prices change a lot from store to store, and they change a lot from time to time.After you stay in America for some time, you will also find that Americans are not so well-off. They often go shopping at ―sales‖.They also buy some used, second-hand things, such as clothing, bed, sofa, or TV ---- in order to 21 money. But in America it is quite different: 22 of the second-hand things are rather good.In fact, the price in the United States is always very 23 . Advertisements for ―white sale‖ are often seen in January, as 24 as in May and June or July. Once or twice every season there will be ― garage sales‖ in the community. There, you can get almost25 , from a boat to a pair of shoes, at lower prices.16．A．at B．in C．to D．for 17．A．can B．may C．must D．need to 18．A．and B．but C．or D．nor 19．A．it B．that C．what D．how 20．A．Before B．After C．While D．During 21．A．save B．spend C．get D．cost 22．A．Few B．Much C．Most D．All 23．A．low B．high C．dear D．common 24．A．good B．well C．soon D．often 25．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing三、单词填空The most important person in the world is your mother. She 26．(look) after you all the time.27．cold winter days, she always tells you 28．(put) on more clothes. She always stands 29．the wind 30．(wait) for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home 31．school without breakfast, she always feels 32．(worry) about you at home. She knows about your study and spends much money 33．(buy) your school things. Mother can do everything for you day after day. What truelove that is 34．the world! We’ll always remember 35．(mother) love.四、语法填空My name is Helen. Anna is my sister. Look! This is our room. It’s very tidy. You can see two 36．(bed) 37．the room. The red bed is 38．(Anna). The blue bed is 39．(I). Under my bed, you can see a box. My old books 40．(be) in it. A desk is between (在……之间) the two beds.41．the desk you can see a telephone, a clock, a radio42．two cups. The radio is black.I 43．(find) a photo in the school library. Do you 44．(know) whose (谁的) it is? Please call me 45．366-5899.五、根据首字母填空根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确，完全形式（每空仅限一词）。

2024年浙江省杭州市文澜中学英语八下期末联考模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、I was always ____1____ and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans,I thought to myself, “We don’t have time ____2____this.” So the two words I always said to he r were: ____3____.The other day, the two of us rode to a ____4____ near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down _____5_____ a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a ____6____ look appeared on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?”I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced(影响) my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could ___7___ her time. I knew I had to make a ____8____. I thought of the times when I rushed (催促) my child through life, I began ___9___what really matters in life….“You don’t have to _____10_____. Just enjoy it.” I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders _____11_____. We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.When she got to the last bite (一口), she held it out to me, “ I _____12_____the last bite for you, Mum,” she said _____13_____. As the icy taste put out my thirst, I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I____14____my child a little time… and in return, she gave me her last bite and reminded(提醒) me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing _____15_____ life.1. A. happy B. sad C. busy D. free2. A. to B. for C. with D. about3. A. Keep quiet B. Take care C. Hurry up D. Work hard4. A. station B. school C. office D. supermarket5. A. on B. beside C. at D. near6. A. worried B. tired C. exciting D. surprising7. A. waste B. take C. cost D. pay8. A. mark B. plans C. wish D. choice9. A. explaining B. forgetting C. discussing D. wondering10. A. worried B. busy C. hurry D. eat11. A. lifted B. relaxed C. turned D. raised12. A. bought B. carried C. saved D. tasted13. A. happily B. quiet C. sadly D. patiently14. A. caught B. gave C. made D. taught15. A. across B. cross C. thought D. through二、短文填空（10分）2、Philip is my classmate. He is ____1____ bravest boy I know. His ____2____ (friend) and family are all very proud of him. Ten-year-old Philip is born ____3____ an illness which means he is always breaking his bones. Although he is ____4____ (serious) ill, Philip loves playing sports. In January last year, he took part in a wheelchair racing(赛跑). He got the ____5____ (two) in his first race, and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge, Philip ____6____ (decide) to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松). However, five days before the race, Philip got sick He didn’t want to give up. He finally made up ____7____ (he) mind to take part in it. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only finished the race, but also ____8____ (win) the first place!Philip is very brave ____9____ never gives up. That’s why he has been chosen to be the ____10____ (strong) child in the month.3、根据短文内容及所给提示, 在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

浙江省文澜中学八年级英语完形填空专题一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项训练1．完形填空Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset 1 your English friends don't invite you home. 2 doesn't mean they don't like you! Dinner parties usually start 3 7 p. m. and8 p.m., and end at about 11 p.m. Ask your host what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, chocolate or a bottle of wine 4 a gift.Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. Do you want to be extra polite? Say how much you like the room, or the 5 on the wall. But remember—it's not polite to ask how much things 6 .In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the 7 side. They eat with their guests.You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you'll 8 .meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert is followed by coffee. It's polite to finish 9 on your plate and take more if you want it.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, 10 write them a short "thank you" letter. British and American people like to say "thank you" all the time!1. A. if B. after C. before2. A. He B. She C. It3. A. from B. between C. at4. A. for B. like C. as5. A. clothes B. pictures C. windows6. A. cost B. spend C. pay7. A. others B. another C. other8. A. buy B. have C. get9. A. everything B. anything C. something10. A. and B. but C. or2．完形填空When I was a little girl, my grandma told me if I planted something in spring, I would get morein autumn. I 1 what she said without doubt（怀疑）.At the age of six, while I was eating a big apple, 2 hard pressed against my tongue（舌头）. I spat（吐）it out. It was a（n） 3 ! I was so scared that I cried and ran into my grandma's room. She looked at the tooth and 4 , "Don't worry, dear. It's a baby tooth. You will have a new tooth in a few 5 . ""A new tooth? In a few months?" I felt very 6 ."Yes, you will have your new teeth 7 you get old, and you must protect your new teeth well. When you become an old woman, the teeth will fall again. 8 at that time, they won't grow again. So it's not 9 for old people to eat something hard," my grandma said.I went out of my grandma's room and thought," 10 should I put the tooth?"I thought for minutes, and then I had a good 11 —why not plant it in the garden? If I took good care of it, day after day, maybe it would become a big tree. When 12 came, there would be many white and strong teeth on the 13 . I could pick them and send themto some 14 people. Then they could eat hard things with these teeth.Of course my "tooth tree" couldn't 15 into a big tree at all, but what my grandma said had been in my mind for years.1. A. believed B. knew C. kept D. wrote2. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything3. A. apple B. hand C. tooth D. leg4. A. cried B. shouted C. slept D. smiled5. A. months B. minutes C. hours D. years6. A. surprised B. bored C. tired D. unhappy7. A. why B. when C. what D. which8. A. Because B. But C. Or D. If9. A. necessary B. difficult C. easy D. important10. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where11. A. advice B. idea C. school D. room12. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter13. A. bookcase B. ice C. table D. tree14. A. old B. young C. beautiful D. ugly15. A. grow B. look C. come D. run3．完形填空As we all know that terrible day on September 11, 2001. I look back on 1 I was doing during those moments. And I 2 , very clearly（清楚地）, that I was in my 3 drivingto work.When the first plane hit（撞击）the World Trade Center, I was 4 the radio, and the news came on. The 5 thing that came to my mind was it was just a（n） 6 .As I got to the office, I 7 the TV. And when we were talking, the second airplane hit. We 8 believe it. What was 9 ?We went on watching those 10 coming from the TV. It was clear that we were under attack（袭击）.What a morning! We all 11 the office; we all went to one of the workers' home nearby.12 we went on watching TV news, the president（总统）speaking the 13 pictures of the buildings, and so on. Then the buildings started to 14 , one by one. We knew things were going to be very 15 from then on; I had a bad feeling about the future.1. A. which B. when C. why D. what2. A. decide B. remember C. hope D. imagine3. A. car B. bus C. bike D. train4. A. hearing about B. talking about C. listening to D. looking at5. A. first B. second C. third D. last6. A. prediction B. story C. accident D. murder7. A. turned off B. turned on C. got off D. got on8. A. needn't B. shouldn't C. couldn't D. mustn't9. A. happening B. beginning C. doing D. playing10. A. games B. pictures C. persons D. planes11. A. visited B. cleaned C. passed D. left12. A. And B. So C. Till D. If13. A. beautiful B. interesting C. expensive D. terrible14. A. move B. fall C. destroy D. fly15. A. safe B. exciting C. different D. boring4．完形填空My first star performance Among my many“first times”in the[US，the one that was most important to me was my first musical performance.We put on a musical called“Guys and Dolls”at our school. I played the 1 of a sergeant （警长）in a band. I had one line（台词）， 2 I had to sing it without a microphone.The teacher and director，Ms O'Connor，was a 3 artist. Under her strict training，we were 4 giving a great show. I was very excited 5 I imagined how I would look on stage with my bright red 1950s caps（斗篷）and 6 my friends would like my clothes.Then，suddenly，I started to 7 uncomfortable every time I said my line. I felt like the audience（观众）was all staring at me. Was I doing OK？Were my 8 pretty？Because of these 9 ，my movements and facial expression became unnatural（不自然的）. Instead of enjoying the 10 ， I performed like a walking puppet（木偶）. Luckily，Ms O'Connor 11 me onto the right way. She saw my worries and said to me，“I understand how you feel. It is 12 . As I always tell my students：love the art in yourself，not yourself in art. ”She was right. When we love the art in ourselves，it doesn't 13 if we are acting alone or in front of a big audience. It's not about how much the audience thinks of us. It's about how much effort（努力）we have put 14 our performance.I began to forget myself on the stage and started to think of my role in the story. The show wasa 15 . It was also an important life lesson for me.1. A. role B. game C. band D. force2. A. and B. but C. so D. or3. A. nervous B. serious C. honest D. strange4. A. close to B. up to C. ready to D. good with5. A. if B. though C. before D. when6. A. how many B. how much C. how far D. how often7. A. fear B. give C. feel D. keep8. A. clothes B. services C. shoes D. paintings9. A. news B. stories C. worries D. stores10. A. show B. play C. movie D. food11. A. got B. guided C. told D. said12. A. perfect B. useful C. important D. natural13. A. know B. matter C. mean D. carry14. A. into B. away C. on D. up15. A. winter B. mistake C. discussion D. Success5．完形填空Lucy was a single mother. She lived with her little son. She lost her 1 two years ago and they had a very hard life. Being 2 was terrible. Her heart, was broken every time her son asked, "Can I have some more 3 please, Mom?"One day, when her son asked the same question again, she decided to prepare a big meal for him 4 the only 6 dollars in her hand. She went to the supermarket, 5 some food and cooked at home. Lucy was ashy mother, 6 she was strong-minded. "It's time to make a change," she thought. She once loved writing. To make some money, she 7 to write for magazines day and night.Things went 8 . The local food bank started to provide Lucy with some free vegetables every month. Her son 9 had enough food to eat. Once he told Lucy that the dishes she made were 10 . Then, an idea came to Lucy's mind: Why not 11 my recipes on the Internet?" She did. Many people liked her recipes and she became 12 .Soon after that, some reporters interviewed her and asked her to write a book on 13 . When Lucy got the money for the 14 she wrote, she was very happy. Now Lucy has a well-paid job and a beautiful home, but shell 15 the days when she worked hard for a good life forever.1. A. experience B. spirit C. joy D. job2. A. sick B. glad C. poor D. tired3. A. education B. space C. advice D. food4. A. with B. at C. on D. for5. A. tasted B. bought C. kept D. found6. A. but B. So C. if D. because7. A. disliked B. forgot C. refused D. began8. A. earlier B. faster C. better D. harder9. A. hardly B. finally C. yet D. never10. A. delicious B. cheap C. terrible D. traditional11. A. try B. improve C. sell D. share12. A. dangerous B. outgoing C. famous D. serious13. A. volunteering B. cooking C. teaching D. shopping14. A. joke B. name C. sign D. book15. A. remember B. discuss C. understand D. celebrate6．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

文澜中学2018-2019学年第二学期期中考试初一英语试卷第一部分听力部分（30）一、听小对话回答问题（共5题，计10分）听下面十个小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你有10秒钟时间阅读各个小题，每段对话只读一遍。

1. How do the man’s parents go to work?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By car.2. Where is Maria?A. In the schoolB. In the zooC. In the library.3. What is Cindy doing?A. She isn’t busy.B. She is watching TV.C. She is doing her homework.4. When will the movie start?A. 8:15B.7:55C.8:355. Why does the woman speaker so late?A. Because she goes to the hospital.B. Because something is wrong with the bus.C. Because she comes on foot all the way instead of taking the bus.二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6题，计12分）听下面两段较长对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你有15秒钟时间阅读各个小题。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答6—8三小题。

6. What’s the weather like today?A. It’s rainy.B. It’s sunny.C. It’s snowy.7. Where does the boy come from?A. The North.B. The South.C. The West.8. What do they want to do?A. To watch TV.B. To make a snowman.C. To go skiing.听下面一段对话，回答9—11三小题。

2018年杭州市文澜中学八年级下期末复习【完形填空题】练习卷AIn our country we think being modest（谦虚）is a virtue（美德）and being proud is a bad thing. One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese student,"You speak very good English." But the girl answered,"No, no. My English is very poor." The foreigner was quite __36__ at the answer. Thinking he had not made himself understood or the girl had not heard of him __37__. He said,"Yes, indeed, you speak very well." __38__ the girl still kept saying,"No." In the end the American boy could not understand and didn't know __39__ to say.What's wrong with the girl's answer? She didn't __40_ a compliment（恭维）in the same way as the American people do. She should answer "Thank you" instead of "No". She __41_ understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the __42_ , people will feel __43_ and confident when they are praised. So if someone says the __44_ you have cooked are very delicious, you should say,"Thank you".If you are modest and say,"No, I'm __45_ I can't do it well", while working in a western country, people may think you really can not do it. If you often say, "No", you'll certainly be looked down upon by __46_. When asking __47_ a job, if one says something like, "Yes, I can certainly do it" instead of "Let me have a try", he or she will __48__ get it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your self-confidence. In my opinion, being confident does not __49__ being proud, so sometimes you should be confident __50__ being modest.36.A. excited B. surprised C. frightened D. interesting37.A. clear B. clearly C. not clearly D. dirty38.A. Though B. And C. But D. Because39.A. which B. what C. how D. where40.A. accept B. refuse C. disagree D. dislike41.A. hardly B. really C. badly D. always42.A. east B. south C. west D. north43.A. proudly B. pride C. proud D. prides44.A. dishes B. cups C. glasses D. bowl45.A. afraid B. active C. angry D. angrily46.A. the other B. other C. others D. another47.A. for B. as C. to D. at48.A. fail to B. expect to C. succeed in D. try49.A. think B. say C. mean D. tell50.A. as soon as B. as well as C. instead of D. insteadBMy friend Alan did not have a rich family. He did not have much money. Sometimes Alan _36___ had to accept money and gifts from his family and friends. But do not ge t me _37__ . He was not thekind of person who never _38__ the money he should. H e was always very _39__ with the money he spent.However ,a few years ago, he won the lottery and got a huge _40___ of money. He was veryexcited. It changed his life. The _41__ thing he did was to buy a very expen sive new car. Then he__42_ spending money on unnecessary things or the things th at he normally would not buy. It seemedthat he had money to__43__ . He had more money than he needed and it was burning a hole in his pocket. He wasted his money ___44__When we got together for a __45__ at a restaurant, he would always pay the bill. He __46__me the money made him feel very happy.But, Alan soon _47__ out all of his money. He was as poor as a church mouse again. His last dollarwas spent and he had no money__48__ .I admit I do feel _49__ for my friend. He had enough money to live like a king._50___ , heis back to living a hard life. He was wise about small things, but not about import ant things.36.A. only B. just C. even D. either37.A. guilty B. wrong C. confident D. surprised38.A. took B. had C. brought D. paid39.A. nervous B. careful C. anxious D. excited40.A. pocket B. envelope C. amount D. purse41.A. final B. perfect C. recent D. first42.A. pretended B. suggested C. started D. practiced43.A. risk B. show C. burn D. play44.A. quietly B. secretly C. quickly D. possibly45.A. journey B. meal C. rest D. meeting46.A. interviewed B. taught C. treated D. told47.A. ran B. came C. went D. walked48.A. remained B. stayed C. left D. reached49.A. educational B. sorry C. embarrassed D. realistic50.A. Exactly B. Easily C. Instead D. ReallyCAfter their 15 year old pet dog died，Rain and his wife，Ann，looked for months to find the right new pet．"I love dogs，"said Rain，a worker at a health club in New York．"I can't _36_____not having one．"Finally，the couple found a lovely young _37___and decided to _38___ him home．They named him Little Sheep．Little Sheep quickly made himself at home，sleeping on his new _39___ bed at night．With heart disease for 25 years，Rain _40___ took his medicine four times a day and always had no problems．_41___on March 17,he took the wrong amount of medicine before he went to sleep．When he got out of bed to _42___the bathroom at night，suddenly，he felt his heart beating fast and later fell to the floor heavily．"Little Sheep was usually very _43____and well behaved，"said Ann．"But when my husband hit the floor，the dog gave a loud cry like a wild animal．I was woken but didn'tknow what was happening．Then I saw my husband _44____on the bathroom flo)or．I ran for the _45___and called a hospital at once．"Rain spent several hours in the hospital．By 6：30a．m，he had been _46___enough to go home．"It surprises me that Little Sheep has such great _47___，"said his thankful owner．"He's becoming a calm little gentleman．We can walk him on our street，unleashed（未拴住的），without any problem．He's got a lot of _48_____ now，and everyone wants to _49____him kindly．""We feel the name Little Sheep is not good enough," said Rain．"So now we call him Big Hero，more _50____ for an animal of his ability．"36．A．plan B．imagine C．win D．decide37．A．dog B．cat C．sheep D．bird38．A．ride B．catch C．throw D．take39．A．relatives' B．neighbors' C．classmates' D．owners'40．A．politely B．hardly C．carefully D．widely41．A．And B．But C．Or D．So42．A．start B．sell C．use D．burn43．A．quiet B．noisy C．worried D．rude44．A．singing B．standing C．lying D．dancing45．A．clock B．phone C．pen D．watch46．A．good B．full C．weak D．beautiful47．A．stress B．danger C．courage D．sadness48．A．pollution B．nature C．advice D．confidence49．A．touch B．throw C．hurt D．hit50．A．wrong B．suitable C．colorful D．common．DLadies and Gentlemen，Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony．First of all，I’d like to __36___ all the students who are here today．I remember __37___ all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school．You were so full of energy and thirsty ___38___ knowledge．And some of you were a little difficult to deal with！But today，you’ve all grown up so __39___ and I am so proud of you．Although you’ve all worked very hard over the last three years，none of you did it___40__．I hope you’ll remember the important _41___ in your lives who helped and supported you．Please consider what they’ve done for you．Never _42__ to be thankful to the people around you．Lastly，the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new ___43___．You will have many difficult tasks __44__ you．You’ll make mistakes along the way，but the key is to ____45___ your mistakes and never give up．But along with difficulties，there will also be many ____46__ things waitingfor you．Learn the new things，and you’ll have the ability to make your own choices．Choose _47___ and be responsible for your decisions and actions．_48____ you have to go your separate ways now，I hope that you’ll come back to visit our school in a few years’ time．As you __49___ on your new journey，you shouldn’t forget where you came form．The future is __50___．Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon！36.A．introduce B．congratulate C．suggest D．support37.A．meeting B．met C．meet D．to meet38.A．of B．with C．for D．in39.A．little B．much C．few D．many40.A．lonely B．quickly C．alone D．correctly41.A．things B．moments C．schoolwork D．people42.A．fail B．hope C．remember D．continue43.A．job B．ride C．life D．idea44.A．across form B．ahead of C．behind D．above45.A．copy B．write down C．follow D．learn from46.A．exciting B．excited C．boring D．bored47.A．quickly B．slowly C．wisely D．quietly48.A．If B．Because C．Unless D．Although49.A．set off B．set out C．set up D．set down50.A．theirs B．yours C．his D．hersEI know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I've been part of his life. I had spent seven _36____ years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life _37____ Suddenly I had to _38____ my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.Finally, I felt my _39____ at my brother. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house_40____ did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved _41____ me around. However, I seldom talked to him and _42____ asked him to leave me alone.Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago, _43_____ I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Somehow my feet led me to my brother's bed. My hand, completely _44_____ from my mind, reached through the bars (护栏). At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched _45_____ And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed _46____ How could I hate someone who made me feel so important? For the _47_____ time, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored (宠爱), but through the eyes of a _48_____.To this day, I can't imagine life _49_____ my brother. It is unbelievable how much I have _50______ about life from a seven-year-old boy. Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.36. A. happy B. hard C. lonely D. busy37. A. began B. continued C. changed D. saved38. A. collect B. choose C. hide D. share39. A. fun B. anger C. fear D. worry40. A. which B. where C. who D. what41. A. showing B. carrying C. meeting D. following42. A. always B. already C. hardly D. almost43. A. but B. so C. or D. for44. A. far B. sick C. different D. free45. A. one B. both C. mine D. them46. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything47 A. first B. second C. last D. next48. A. student B. parent C. teacher D.sister49. A. except B. besides C. without D. through50. A. cared B. learned C. talked D. heard答案：A：BBCBA BCCAA CABCCB：CBDBC DCCCB DACBC C: BADDC，BCACB，ACDABD: BACBC，DACBD，ACDBB E: ACDBC DAADC BADCB。

浙江省文澜中学八年级英语下册期末完形填空汇编一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项训练1．完形填空My mother is a doctor.She is unable to get back home 1 every day.And she has to workon weekends sometimes.So it's hard for her to do all the 2 after work.As a member of the family，I think it's my duty to 3 some housework. 4 Mom always says she doesn't need any help，there are always things I can do. 5 ， I can helpdo the dishes and set the table.I'm sure Mom loves me 6 to help her.What's more，I'm trying to be 7 .I wash my own clothes，tidy up my bedroom and take care 8 my things.I'm old enough to do these things.And I can't 9 on my parents forever.Always show your 10 to your mom for everything she does.I believe she will feel sweet.Try it now.1. A. all the time B. at the time C. in time D. on time2. A. schoolwork B. chores C. Training D. exercises3. A. share B. make C. Clean D. provide4. A. Because B. If C. Though D. But5. A. However B. To my surprise C. First D. For example6. A. volunteering B. asking C. Planning D. giving7. A. independent B. happy C. Same D. important8. A. for B. To C. of D. after9. A. lie B. go C. Come D. depend10. A. notice B. thanks C. Fairness D. results2．完形填空Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province. 1 it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People 2 it as "Venice of the East （东方威尼斯）".Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese 3 in Suzhou. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming famous tourist places in Suzhou.In the past 30 years my hometown has 4 rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the 5 . On the one hand, many people here don't live in the 6 houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays builders have 7 thousands of modern buildings of different styles. I think this change is 8 because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful.To be honest, everything has changed 9 my hometown. I think you should think about 10 the beautiful city. Make sure you will love it.1. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Unless2. A. check B. accept C. control D. regard3. A. gardens B. towers C. pictures D. walls4. A. collected B. searched C. changed D. moved5. A. people B. environment C. pollution D. food6. A. expensive B. cheap C. new D. old7. A. set up B. given away C. given out D. cleaned up8. A. dangerous B. great C. strange D. fair9. A. to B. for C. about D. in10. A. protecting B. holding C. visiting D. achieving3．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.The world of the out-of-doors is full of secrets （秘密）. And they are 1 interesting that quite a lot of people are busy 2 them.All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they 3 and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the USA 4 hours and hours 5 birds? A businessman who lived near New York became so 6 in insects（昆虫） that he began to get 7 together. He now has more than one thousand different kinds of insects carefully 8 in glass boxes.Come up with me, and I will help you find some nature's secrets. Let us go 9 through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the others there is danger. We shall 10 a mother bear and her young ones as they look for 11 and get ready for winter sleep. We shall watch bees（蜜蜂）dancing in the air to let other bees know 12 they can find food.I will 13 you many other interesting things, but the best thing that I can 14 youis to keep eyes and ears 15 when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.1. A. so B. such C. very D. too2. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied3. A. fly B. live C. speak D. come4. A. took B. spent C. used D. cost5. A. eating B. finding C. catching D. studying6. A. busy B. careful C. friendly D. interested7. A. it B. whom C. them D. those8. A. locked B. put C. kept D. filled9. A. quickly B. quietly C. hurriedly D. happily10. A. hear B. follow C. help D. catch11. A. fruit B. vegetables C. water D. food12. A. how B. why C. where D. when13. A. show B. see C. give D. learn14. A. make B. pass C. play D. teach15. A. closed B. open C. safe D. clean4．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

杭州市中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)一、英语语法填空1．语法填空Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week ________ (get) money from her parents.It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn't have to travel so often.She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. "It's usually the most relaxing time for our family," said Chen.She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying(游说), her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time.American magazine Highlight recently surveyed 1,521 ________ (kid) aged 6~12 in the country, asking questions like" When you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is ________ best time to do it?". Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(乐于接受的). Mealtime is discovered to be their favourite time to talk to their parents. Bedtime comes ________ (two), followed by time spent in the car.________ (China) teenagers seem to have a similar tendency(倾向) towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents.So do you have anything to talk to your parents? Choose a good time.【答案】 to get；so；it；chose；finally；kids；the；second；Chinese；of【解析】【分析】本文介绍了青少年和父母交流的问题，对大多数青少年来说，与父母交谈可能很困难，甚至令人担忧。

杭州市文澜中学9月九上完形填空专项练习（含解析）AHave you ever seen the advertisement: Learn a foreign language in six wee ks, 1_____ give your money back? Of course, it 2 _____happens quite like t hat. The only language 3 _____ to learn is the mother language. And think 4_ ____ practice is needed for that. Before the Second World War people usually l earned a foreign language 5_____ the literature(文学) of the country. Now mo st people want to 6_____ a foreign language. Every year millions of people st art learning 7_____ .How do they do it? Some people try at home 8 _____ books and tapes, ot hers go to evening classes or watch TV programs. 9_____ they use the langua ge only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will 10_____ a long time, like languag e learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 o r 11_____ hours a day. It's much easier to learn the language in the country wh ere it 12____. But most people are 13_____ to do this, and many people don't have to do so. Machines and good books will be very 14______, but they can n ot do the students' work. 15______the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work.1. A. so B. or C. and D. but2. A. can＇t B. impossible C. never D. often3. A. easily B. difficult C. able D. easy4. A. how much B. how long C. how fast D. how many5. A. studied B. to study C. studying D. study6. A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say7. A. them B. this C. that D. it8. A. without B. with C. in D. by9. A. If B. When C. Since D. Until10. A. spend B. use C. take D. cost11. A. some B. more C. other D. less12. A. speaks B. is speaking C. spoke D. is spoken13. A. able B. possible C. unable D. not possible14. A. careful B. forgetful C. wonderful D. helpful15. A. either B. whether C. what D. howBIf you are interested in learning a language，you shouldn't be afraid to pron ounce difficult words．Don't be afraid that people will 1____ you．How else w ill you learn a new language？You have to jump right in and 2_____ new word s．Everybody who learns a new language has 3____in the beginning．But if yo u practice more and put 4_____ effort into it，you will make progress．People 5_____ the world are learning English．Some are also learning Chi nese．These are 6_____ of the most important languages to know．You will be able to communicate with almost 7____ in the world if you learn these language s well．The hardest thing is to overcome（克服） your 8_____ about a new lan guage．When you find a word you don't understand，look it up in a 9_____，o r ask your teacher or someone who knows that language to 10______ you ou t．Don't stop practicing．Don't stop trying．1．A．look after B．laugh at C．depend on2．A．make B．hear C．try3．A．trouble B．surprise C．luck4．A．little B．no C．much5．A．around B．on C．under6．A．two B．three C．four7．A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody8．A．habit B．doubt C．fear9．A．dictionary B．book C．library10．A．find B．help C．takeCThe word “duang” is 1_____new that it does not even appear in the di ctionary. But it has already 2_____ rapidly across China. It has caused 312,000 discussions 3_____ 15,000 users. On Baidu， which is the 4_____online search engine in China， it has been 5_____ almost 600,000 times. It has been notice d in the West， too. Foreign Policy， a news Website， regarded it 6_____ a bi g event.But what does it mean？ It seems to be an example of onomatopoeia(拟声词). It was started by Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan. He acted in an adverti sement in 2021.In it， he said his hair was bright and black 7_____ the word “duang”. The word appeared again recently after Chan put 8_____ on his Wei bo page. 9_____ users then began to surf Chan's Weibo page and made comment s(评论).The word appears to have many different 10_____， and there's no perfect translation for it. But you can use it as an adjective to give emphasis(强调)to the word that follows it.1.A.such B.so C.too D.enough2.A.spread B.spreaded C.spred D.spreading3.A.behind B.between C.under D.among4.A.biger B.bigger C.biggest D.bigest5.A.looked up to B.looked up C.looked out D.looked after6.A.at B.about C.of D.asing e ed es8.A.him B.it C.them D.her9.A.Two millions lion lions of D.Two mi llions of10.A.means B.meanful C.mean D.meaningsDA group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old pr ofessor. Soon they began to1______ the stress in work and life.The professor went to the kitchen and returned 2_____a pot of coffee an d all kinds of cups —crystal (水晶), glass, plastic; some nice looking, some sim ple looking; some 3_____some cheap. And he told them to help 4______to the c offee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “I' ve noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were 5______ leaving behind the simple and cheap ones. While it is 6______ for you to take only the best for yourself, that is the root of your 7_______ and stress.You know that the cup itself adds no quality (品质) to the coffee 8_____ __ you really wanted was coffee, not the cup 9 ______you went for the best cup s without thinking.Now consider this: Life is the coffee. The jobs, money and 10_______ in society are the cups. They are just 11_______ to hold life, and the type of cup d oesn't change the quality of our life. Sometimes, by 12 _______attention to the c up only, we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has 13_______ us. God offers us th e coffee, not the cup. Please enjoy your coffee!”The happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just make 14 ______ of everything. Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak15____ ___ And leave the rest to the God.1.A、think of B、thank for C、talk about D、drop by2.A、for B、at C、in D、with3.A、expensive B 、ordinary C、strong D、serious4.A、them B、themselves C、him D、everyone5.A、mixed up B、got up C、taken up D、made up6.A、normal B、important C、impossible D、necessary7.A、thoughts B、failure C、questions D、problems8.A、Who B、How much C、What D、That9.A、and B、but C、so D、or10.A、position B、age C、health D、purpose11.A、cups B、tools C、bags D、bowls12.A、putting B、getting C、turning D、paying13.A、taught B、provided C、returned D、bought14.A、fun B、use C、mess D、the worst15.A、kindly B、sadly C、rudely D、seriousl y答案：完型A：BCDAB CDBAC BDCDB完型B：BCACA ABCAB完型C：BADCB DABCD完型D：CDABC ADCBA BDBBA。

文澜中学2018学年第一学期期中考试初二英语试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。

AQ and A Today: The InternetWe asked two teenagers from the U.S. about what they think of the Internet. Here are their Answers.Question 1: How often do you use the Internet, and what for?Linda I use it every day, I have a lot of online friends. I have my own blog. It's exciting l If we didn't have the Internet, life would be really boring.Brett I use it a lot, too. I surf the Internet about twice a day. I have my own web page. I write about my hobbies and interests on it. And I love getting mails from other people. Question 2: What website do you think is the best?Linda AGirls world come.I like it because it gives girls advice on what to do in differentsituations, and, theres also something interesting to read. I can find new books everyweekBrett Honestly, I don't know what to say. I have visited so many websites. There surely isn't just one website that I would recommendQuestion 3: If you were offered a job in computing, would you take it?Linda I'm not sure. You can meet lots of people on the web, and there are cool games, but I'd like to meet real people in my Job. So maybe I will be the manager of a big Internet companyBrett Sure, If I had the chance, I'd like to work as a web designer, I love designing(it it), and I like creating my own things16. How often does Brett use the Internet?A. Every day.B. Twice a dayC. Once a weekD. Four times a week17. On A girls yard. com, girls can __________.A. make friendsB. play gamesC. send mailD. get advice18. Linda would like to be________.A. a managerB. a teacherC. a computer programmerD. a web designerBWhen I was seven years old my mom was diagnosed with cancer. The doctors told usmy mom might be saved with surgery, But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.The day before the surgery I was off school, and my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up saying, Kate, I have a surprise for you. Come and see. "The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time. Throughout the day, she told me everything that she thought I would need to know to grow up and be a good person; she told me to be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold thatwe moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I couldseeshe was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I will never forget the conversations we shared.My mother managed to live through the surgery. Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and his could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfish a mother is.19. Who made the decision to have the surgery in the story?A. The doctorsB. The patientC. The writerD. The patient's family20 What did the writer's mother do the day before the surgery?A. She stayed at home to have a good rest:B. She went to the doctor's for advice.C. She turned to her family for comfort.D. She stayed all day with her child.21. Why was the writer's mother happy that day?A. Because she left her child a special memory .B. Because she realized her child had grown up.C. Because she was proud of what her child had done.D Because she expected(it) the surgery to be successful.22. Which of the following words best describes the writer's' mother?A .HardworkingB. FamousC. RichD. GreatCOne silly question I sim ply can’t stand is “How do you feel?”Usually the question is asked of a man in action---a man on the go, walking along the street, or busily working at his desk. So whatdo you expect him to say? He'll probably say, "Fine, I'm all right" But you've put a bug in his ear". Maybe now he's not sure. If you are a good friend, you make him worry a little. He looks in amirror to see if everything is all right, while you go happily on your way asking someone else, How do you feel?"Every question has its time and place. It's perfectly acceptable(可以接受的) to ask How do you feel? If you're visiting a close friend in the hospital. But if the person is walking on both legshurrying to catch a train, or sitting at his desk working, it's no time to ask him that silly question.When George Bernard Shaw, the famous writer of plays, was in his eighties, someone asked him, ”How do you feel?”“When you reach my age," Shaw said, " either you feel all right or you're dead.”23. According to the writer, greetings, such as "How do you feel?"____________________.A. show one's consideration(考虑) for othersB. are a good way to make friendsC, are OK to ask a man in actionD. usually make one feel worried24. The writer seems to feel that a busy man should___________.Abe praised(表扬) for his effortsB. never be asked any questionsC. not be bothered(被打扰)D. be discouragedd(使气馁) ) from working hard25. George Bernard Shaw's reply in the passage shows his___________.A. happinessB. clevernessC. abilityD. politeness(礼貌)26. You ‘ve put a bug in his ear means that you’ve _________--.A. make him laughB. shown concern(关怀) for himC. made fun of himD. given him some kind of waning(警告)DGems细菌 are everywhere. You can't see them, but they are on your desk, on yourcomputers and even in the air!Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous .Germs cause illness like colds and the flu,Warmer Weather Brings GermsThe world's weather Is changing.Cooler countries are getting warmer, so Insects from hotcountries can move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people.Under Your SkinYour skin protects you from germs. It stops some germsbut not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth.Fighting GermsYour immune system protects you, too .When germs get inside, your bodyimmune system finds and kills them, special cell move around your body and fight germs.They help you stay healthy .Other cells make antibodies, Anti bodies help your body find and stop Germs.What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water .Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.27. According to the text, insects-____________.A .kill germs_________--B. carry germs ___________C. protect germs__________-D. love germs28. Which of the following is right according to the text?A. All germs are dangerousB. There are more germs in cold placesC, Soap can kill all germs. D, Germs can get into your body29. What do antibodies do?A. They kill germs and wash them awayB. They find and develop germsC. They help protect us from germsD. They carry dangerous germs30. Which can be the best title for this text?A. Germs Are EverywhereB. Weather Is ChangingC Skin Stops Germs D. Germs Are Developed第二节阅读下文,请根据各段内容,从AF中选出合适的中心句,其中有一个选项多余。