全新版大学英语综合教材4UNIT1
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综英翻译U1~U14
Unit1
1. 我安排他们在小酒吧见面,但那个小伙子一直都没有来。
I had arranged for them to meet each other at the pub, but the young man never turned
up.
2. 你无法仅凭表象判断形势是否会变得对我们不利。
You can not tell merely from appearances whether things will turn out unfavorable to us
or not.
3. 那个士兵每次打仗都冲锋在前,从而赢得了国家的最高荣誉。
The soldier, who stood in the gap in every battle, gained the highest honors of the
country.
4. 主席讲话很有说服力,委员会其他成员都听从他的意见。
The chairman spoke so forcefully that the rest of the committee yielded to his opinion.
5. 他们现在生活富裕了,但也曾经经历坎坷。
They are well-to-do now, but along the way they had their ups and downs.
6. 这次演讲我将说明两个问题。
There are two questions to which I will address myself in this lecture.
7. 我们正筹划为你举办一次盛大的圣诞聚会。
We are planning a big Christmas party in your honor.
8. 听到那个曲子,我回想起了儿童时代。
Hearing that tune threw my mind back to my childhood.
Unit 1
Text A
1.raw: adj. cold and wet; not cooked, refined, processed, organized or analyzed
The event took place on a raw February morning.
This cutting board is only used to cut raw meat.
Raw materials are the natural substances from which
industrial products are made.
unch: vt.
1) start
Beginning in the early 1960s, humans launched probes to explore other planets.
This computer company launches a new product this year.
2) send (sth.) on its course
On October 4, 1957, Soviet scientists launched the world’s first artificial satellite
Collocation:
launch an attack 发动战争
launch a massive campaign 发动一场大规模的运动
launch a company 开一家公司
launch threats at sb. 向某人发出威胁
launch into (积极有力地)开始
launch out (精力充沛或戏剧性地)开始
He launched into a long speech about the danger of taking drugs.
教学目标:
1. 通过本节课的学习,学生能够掌握Unit 1的相关词汇和短语;
2. 学生能够运用所学知识进行听、说、读、写等语言技能的训练;
3. 培养学生的跨文化交际能力,了解西方国家的文化背景。
教学重点:
1. 单元词汇和短语;
2. 阅读理解能力;
3. 写作技巧。
教学难点:
1. 单元词汇和短语的运用;
2. 阅读理解的技巧;
3. 写作时如何运用所学知识。
教学过程:
一、导入
1. 利用图片或视频,展示西方国家的文化背景,激发学生的学习兴趣;
2. 提问:你们对西方国家的文化了解多少?有哪些方面是我们需要学习的?
二、新课导入
1. 介绍本节课的学习内容,让学生明确学习目标;
2. 引导学生阅读课文,找出本节课的重点词汇和短语。
三、词汇学习
1. 学生跟读课文,跟读过程中注意发音和语调;
2. 教师讲解重点词汇和短语,并进行例句演示;
3. 学生分组练习,运用所学词汇和短语进行对话。 四、阅读理解
1. 学生阅读课文,找出文章的主旨大意;
2. 教师提问,检查学生的阅读效果;
3. 学生分组讨论,分析文章的细节,分享自己的观点。
五、写作训练
1. 教师讲解写作技巧,如如何开头、如何结尾、如何组织文章结构等;
2. 学生根据所学知识,运用写作技巧进行写作练习;
3. 教师批改学生作文,指出不足,并给予指导。
六、课堂小结
1. 回顾本节课的学习内容,强调重点词汇和短语;
2. 鼓励学生在课后继续复习,巩固所学知识。
七、作业布置
1. 复习本节课所学词汇和短语;
2. 阅读课文,完成课后练习;
3. 准备下一节课的学习内容。
教学反思:
本节课通过多种教学手段,如图片、视频、分组讨论等,激发了学生的学习兴趣,提高了他们的学习积极性。在词汇学习、阅读理解和写作训练等方面,学生取得了较好的效果。但在实际教学中,还需注意以下几点:
1. 加强对学生的个别辅导,关注学生的个体差异;
Old Father Time Becomes a Terror
Richard Tomkins
1 Once upon a time, technology, we thought, would make our lives easier. Machines were
expected to do our work for us, leaving us with ever-increasing quantities of time to waste away
on idleness and pleasure.
时间老人成了可怕的老人
理查德·汤姆金斯
从前,我们以为技术发展会使我们的生活变得更安逸。那时我们觉得机器会替代我们工作,我们则有越来越多的时间休闲娱乐。
2 But instead of liberating us, technology has enslaved us. Innovations are occurring at a
bewildering rate: as many now arrive in a year as once arrived in a millennium. And as each
invention arrives, it eats further into our time.
但技术发展没有把我们解放出来,而是使我们成为奴隶。新技术纷至沓来,令人目不暇接:一年涌现的技术创新相当于以前一千年。而每一项新发明问世,就进一步吞噬我们的光阴。
3 The motorcar, for example, promised unimaginable levels of personal mobility. But now,
traffic in cities moves more slowly than it did in the days of the horse-drawn carriage, and we