高中英语强调句型练习

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-- 语法专题 —— 强调句 强调的类别 说 明 例 句 原始句： Last night I saw a film in the Youth Palace. 强调主语： It was I that (or: who) saw a film in the Youth 为了强调句子的某一成分 （通常是主语、宾语或状 语），常用强调结构： It is (was) + 被强调部分 +that(who) ⋯

表示强调的 it 在这种结构 的

句子中作主句的主语。 It is (was) + 被强调部分 +that(who) ⋯ 注意点

Palace last night.

强调宾语： It was a fiml that I saw in the Youth Palace last

night.

强调地点状语： It was in the Youth Palace that I saw a

film last night.

强调时间状语： It was last night that I saw a film in the

Youth Palace.

一般讲，原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来各种时态，

用 It is ⋯that (who) ；⋯如果原句谓语动词是过去各种时态，则用 It was ⋯ that(who) 。⋯

①在强调主语时， that 后的谓语动词要与被强调者保持 人称和数的

It is I who am a teacher.

②即使被强调的主语是复数， 主句中的谓语动词也用单 数

It is they who often help me with my lessons.

③在强调时间、地点、原因、或方式状语时，不要用

when,where,why

或 how ，而用 that

It was because her mother was ill that she didn't go with

us.

④在强调 not ⋯ until 结构中由 until 短语（或从句） 表 示的时间状语时， 要用固定的强调句型 It is(was) not until ...that... 。that 从句中的谓语动词用肯 定式。

My father didn't come home until 12 o'clock last night. --

-- It was not until 12 o'clock last night

that my father came

home.

1 -- -- It is/ was ⋯ that结构不⋯ 能强调谓语，如果需要强 谓语动词的强调 调谓语时，用助动词 do/ does 或 did 。 ⑤在强调一般疑问句中的某一成分时， 主句要用一般疑 问句的语序： 把 is/ was 提到 it 前面。

Did this happen in Beijing?

Was it in Beijing that this happened?

⑥特殊疑问句中只有疑问词可以强调，其强调结构是 “被强调部分（通 常是疑问代词或疑问副词） + is/was + it + that/ who + 其

它部分 ?"

Where were you born?

Where was it that you were born?

⑦not ⋯until ⋯句型的强调句 [来源 学 科网 Z|X|X|K] 句型为： It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其它 部分 原始句： He didn ’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back. 强调句： It was not until his wife came back that he went

to bed.

此句型只用 until，不用 till 。但如果不是强调句型， till,

until 可通 用；因为句型中 It is/ was not 已⋯经是否定句了， that 后面的从句 要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。

Do sit down. 务必请坐。

He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。

Do be careful when you cross the street.

过马路时，务必（千万）要小心啊！ 此种强调只用 do/does和 did ，没有别的形式； 过去时 用 did，后面的谓语动词用原形。 --

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高考英语强调句练习

1. It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago.

A. was B. are C. were D. had been

2. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.

A. which B. when C. that D. since

3. She said she would go and she ________ go.

A. didn ’t B. did C. really D. would

4. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.

A. what; that B. that; what C. that; which D. which; that

5. — Were all three people in the car injured in the accident? — No, ______ only the two passengers who got hurt.

A. there were B. it were C. there was D. it was

6. It was not until 1936___baseball became a regular part of Olympic Games.

A. then B. which C. that D. when

7. ___in 1943___the harmful smog made its appearance in Los Angeles.

A. Only, that B. It was, then C. That it was, when D. It was, that

8. It was on the National Day___ she met with her separated sister.

A. that B. where C. when D. which

9. ___the 1500's___the first European explored the coast of California.

A. It was until,,then B. It was not until , when

C. It is until,,that D. It was n ot until,,that

10. ___in this room that our first meeting was held.

A. Just when B. When C. Where D. It was

11. It was last night ___ I see the comet.

A. the time B. when C. that D. which

12. It was only with the help of the local guide ___________.

A. was the mountain climber rescued B. that the mountain climber was rescued

C. when the mountain climber was rescued D. then the mountain climber was rescued

13. The Foreign Minister said , “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace. ”

A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is --

-- 14． Was _____ that I saw last night at the concert?

A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself

15. It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me.

3 --

-- A. what, that B. that, that C. what, what D. that, what

16． It was with great joy_______he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. A ． because B ． which C ． since D ． that

17. It is ______ any wonder that his friend doesn't like watching television much.

A. no B. such C. nearly D. hardly

18． It was back home after the experiment. A ． not until midnight did he go B ．until midnight that he didn ’t go C ． not until midnight that he went D ．until midnight when he didn ’t go 19． Was it in 1969 _____ the American astronaut succeeded _____ landing on the moon?

A. when, on B. that, on C. when, in D. that, in

20.It is these poisonous products _______ can cause the symptoms of the flu, such