北师大版高中英语选修七Unit19Language

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北师大版高中英语选修七Unit19Language

Unit 19Language Section ⅠWarm-up & Lesson 1

Language Learning

课时训练Section ⅠWarm-up & Lesson 1

Language Learning

Ⅰ.根据句意及括号内汉语或首字母提示,用合适的单词填空

1.(流利) in English is required for this job.

答案:Fluency

2.Is Japanese on your school’s(课程)?

答案:curriculum

3.His long(缺席,不存在)raised fears about his safety.

答案:absence

4.Tony is a man of (精确度)and strict method.

答案:accuracy

5.The sleeping pill will(确保)you a good night’s sleep.

答案:ensure

6.The current t is towards informal clothing.

答案:trend

7.They are sure to a their aim.

答案:attain

8.The village is s by trees.

答案:surrounded

9.We haven’t seen each other for two d;I miss you very

much.

答案:decades

10.I asked the photographer to e the picture;It was too small.

答案:enlarge

Ⅱ.用括号内单词的适当形式填空

1.Three students are (absence) today. 答案:absent

2.I’ll keep you (inform) of the latest news of our school.

答案:informed

3.They (announcement) they were to get married.

答案:announced

4.They (thankful) accepted the soup and clothing.

答案:thankfully

5.He (adjust) well to Washington soon.

答案:adjusted

Ⅲ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空

in the absence of be surrounded by inform sb.of

sth.announce to sb. sth. adjust...to

1.Have you got the weather here?

答案:adjusted to

2.The newspaper always keeps us the event taking place in

the world.

答案:informed of

3.People will stifle(窒息)air.

答案:in the absence of

4.The thief was the policemen.

答案:surrounded by

5.Mary her new decision.

答案:announced to us

Ⅳ.单项填空

1.You can’t the diploma which shows your high on

marketing unless you work hard.

A.attain;competence

B.lose;possibility

C.witness;luck

D.rise;speech 提示:从can’t 和diploma看出“如果你不努力学习,你将不能够得到毕业证,这个毕业证能够说明你在营销方面的能力”。空白处应该填入表示“获得”的词。attain“获得”;witness“目击”;rise的意思是“上升”,为不及物动词,不能接宾语。competence 的意思是“能力”;possibility的意思是“可能性”。

答案:A

2.The cab driver suddenly his cab almost at the same time he

saw a dog rushing into the street.

A.increased;so

B.accelerated;but

C.added;and

D.produced;or

提示:从suddenly和he saw a dog rushing into the street看出“出租车司机突然提速,但是,几乎就在这时……”,第一空白处应该填入表示“加速”的词。increase“提高”;accelerate“加速”;add “添加”;produce“生产”。只有accelerate能够接cab,bus,car 等交通工具。前一分句与后一分句有转折关系,因此,第二个空白处填入but。

答案:B

3.Working hard is not the only of success,but it is among the

essential requirements.

A.sign

B.signal

C.guarantee

D.symbol

提示:句意为:“努力工作不是成功的唯一保证,但却是其中的一个基本要求。”

答案:C

4.It is all agreed that a good education can’t a good job.

A.guarantee

B.depend C.result in

D.swear

提示:句意为:“人们普遍认为好的教育并不能保证有好的工作。”

答案:A

5.In the of any further evidence,the police were reported to

be unable to solve the murder.

A.absence

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C.hope

D.charge

提示:此处表示“没有,不存在”,干扰项B项的lack侧重“缺少,缺乏”,不一定没有,而且其搭配通常是“for the lack of...”。

答案:A

6.Make sure that the lighting is so that we can see all the

things clearly.

A.desperate

B.urgent

C.adequate

D.extreme

提示:根据句意:为了我们能清楚地看清一切东西,要确保灯光充足。desperate “绝望的”;urgent“紧急的”;adequate“充足的”;extreme“极度的,极其的”。

答案:C

7.The desks and the chairs can be the height of a child.

A.added to

B.adjusted to

C.addicted to

D.led to

提示:此处表示“根据……调节”。add to“增添”;adjust to“调节”;addict to“对……上瘾”;lead to“导致,通向”。 答案:B

8.His happy smile the impression that they were happy and

friendly.

A.determined

B.conveyed

C.shaped

D.functioned

提示:convey表示“传达,传递(思想,感情)等”。determine“决定,决心”;shape“塑造,使成为”;function“运作,起作用”。

答案:B

9.Among mystery writers,Agatha Christie as a real master.

A.made out

B.stood out

C.picked out

D.sent out

提示:stand out表示“脱颖而出”,符合句意。make out“辨别,识别”;pick out“挑选出”;send out“派出,发出”。

答案:B

10.The school is located in very pleasant ,with green trees

and flowers in blossom all year around.

A.environment

B.condition

C.surroundings

D.state

提示:surroundings侧重指自然环境,environment表示综合环境。

答案:C

Ⅴ.阅读理解

According to the latest research in the United States,men and

women talk such different languages that it is like people from

two different cultures trying to communicate.Professor Deborah Tannen of Georgetown

University has noticed the difference in the style of boys’and

girls’ conversations from an early age.She says that little girls’

conversation is less definite than boys’ and expresses more

doubts.Little boys use conversations to establish status with their

listeners.

These differences continue into adult life,she says.In public

conversations,men talk most and interrupt other speakers

more.In private conversations,men and women speak in equal

amounts—although they say things in a different style.Professor

Tannen believes that,for women,private talking is a way to

establish and test intimacy(亲密,亲近).For men,private talking is a

way to explore the power structure of a relationship.

Teaching is one job where the differences between men’s

and women’s ways of talking show.When a man teaches a