外研版高中英语选修6短语

外研版高中英语选修6重点短语(精校版)Module 16: Hold Out。

Hold Back。

and More1.To be us about something means to take it usly and give it your full n。

2.Hold on means to wait for a moment。

especially on the phone。

without hanging up。

3.XXX or ahead of time。

4.To think of something means to remember or recall it。

To think highly of someone means to have a high n of them。

5.Look away from means to move your gaze away from something。

6.In n to A。

B is also good。

7.To apply for something means to request or ask for it。

such as a job or a loan。

8.To do XXX means to help them out。

9.A lack of something means not having enough of it。

To be XXX it。

10.To turn away means to move away from something or someone。

To turn to someone means to seek their help or advice。

11.To keep/have one's eye on something means to watch it closely。

12.To fix on something means to XXX it。

高中英语新课标外研版选修6 教学资料语法解读
（Module 6 War an
三、语法解读
［虚拟语气Ⅱ］
1.表示于过去事实相反的假设。

句型:条件从句主句
过去完成时should/would/could/might+have+过去分词
If she had worked harder,she would have succeeded.
如果她工作努力的话,她就会成功了。

(她以前工作并没有努力,也没有成功)
The rice would not have been burnt if you had been more careful.
如果你小心一些的话,米饭就不会烧焦了。

If my lawyer had been here last Saturday,he would have prevented me from going.
如果我的律师上一星期六在这儿的话,他就会阻止我去了。

2.混合条件句
主句与从句的动作发生在不同的时间,这时主、从句谓语动词的虚拟语气形
式因时间不同而不同,这叫做混合条件句。

If you had asked him yesterday,you would know what to do now.
如果你昨天问一问他的话,你就知道现在做什幺了。

(从句与过去事实相反,
主句与现在事实相反。

)
If it had rained last night (过去),it would be very cold today (现在).
如果昨天晚上下雨的话,现在就会很冷了。

3.虚拟条件句的倒装。

名师点睛：M5 单元重难点详解[核心单词]1.beneficial adj. 有益的，有用的[经典例句]However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.然而，宽恕是可能的，它会给你的身心健康带来意想不到的益处。

(1)be beneficial to sb对某人有益(2)benefit v. 有利于，受益，获利n. 益处，受益benefit sb/sth 对某人/某物有益benefit from/by 从……中获益(3)for/to the benefit of 为了……的利益be of benefit to sb 对某人有益处①As we know, books are the source of knowledge, and I benefit a great deal from reading.众所周知，书是知识的源泉，我从阅读中受益匪浅。

②A large number of students will benefit from the new teaching method.多数学生将从这个新的教学方法中得益。

③It is said that yoga ____________ human health.＝It is said that yoga ____________ human health.据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大益处。

答案③is of great benefit to；is very beneficial to2.cure vt.治愈，治疗；改正n.治愈，治疗；治疗法[经典例句]An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.预防为主，治疗为辅。

cure sb of sth治好某人的病；改掉某人的……a cure for sth 疾病的治疗方法①The fresh air and exercise ____________ his headache.呼吸新鲜的空气和锻炼把他的头疼病治好了。

外研版高中英语选修六重点短语(NSEBook6Phrases)外研版高中英语选修六每模块重点短语1Module 62declare war on3be at war4make a breakthrough5make a speech6be full of7be filled with8take part in 9participate in10attend school/a party/a meeting11get off / on12think about13start as / with14end as / with15fire at16be situated / located on/in/at …17up to18be involved in19to our astonishment20be aware of / that …21call out22takeoff23put down24keep (sth) in shape25take out26bring out27Cheers!28drinkto …29in return30in turn31be known as32be well-known as /for / to33be famous as /for / to34be determined to do sth35nothing but36hundreds of37set out38draw (sb's) attention to39in years to come40owe … to …41win / lose a battle42in the face of43be faced with44remain brave45remain to be seen46since then向…宣战交战，在战争中取得重大突破、进展演讲，发言装满装满参加(活动)参加(活动)上学/参加聚会/会议下/上(车/船)考虑当作…开始/以…开始当作…结束/以…结束向…开火位于多达/由..决定卷入，涉及使我们目瞪口呆的是知道/明白喊叫脱下/取下，起飞/腾飞放下保持健康，保持健美，保持形体拿出拿出干杯！为…干杯作为回报，作为回应相应地,转而; 依次,轮流,逐个叫做，称为作为…/因为…/在…之中出名作为…/因为…/在…之中出名决心做某事只有数百出发。

英文音标词性中文模块small talk 闲谈，聊天(SH6 M1) informal /in'f ? :ml/ adj. 非正式的(SH6 M1) serious /'s? ?r? ?s/ adj. 严肃的(SH6 M1) confidently /'k ? nfid ?ntli/ adv. 自信地(SH6 M1) make friends 交朋友，建立友谊(SH6 M1)lack /l?k/ v. 缺乏，缺少(SH6 M1) be nervous about 对⋯⋯神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安(SH6 M1)advance / ?d'vɑ:ns/ adj. 预先的，在前的(SH6 M1) think of 想起，回忆起(SH6 M1) nod /n? d/ v. 点头(SH6 M1)body language 身体语言，肢体语言(SH6 M1) yawn /j? :n/ v. 打呵欠(SH6 M1) sigh /sa? / v. 叹气，叹息(SH6 M1) look away from 把目光从⋯⋯移开(SH6 M1) social rules 社交规则(SH6 M1)in addition 除此之外，另外(SH6 M1) find out 了解（到）；找出（信息）(SH6 M1) opportunity /,? p?'tju:n ?t ? / n. 机会(SH6 M1) obligation /?? bl? 'ge? ? n/ n. 责任；义务(SH6 M1)prize /pra? z/ n. 奖品，奖金(SH6 M1)application /??pl ? 'ke? ? n/ n. 申请(SH6 M1)form /f? :rm/ n. 表格(SH6 M1) immigration /?? m? 'gre? ? n/ n. 移民(SH6 M1) visa /'v ? :z?/ n.签证(SH6 M1)impolite /?? mp?'la? t/ adj. 不礼貌的(SH6 M1) tidy /'ta? d? / v. 使⋯⋯整洁，整理(SH6 M1)refund /r? :'f ? nd/ n. 退款(SH6 M1) favour /'feiv ?/ n. 恩惠，照顾(SH6 M1)reception /r? 'sep? n/ n. 欢迎会；招待会(SH6 M1) embassy /'emb?s? / n. 使馆(SH6 M1)certain /'s? :tn/ pron. 某些(SH6 M1) reply /r? 'pla? / n. 回答，答复，回信(SH6 M1) saleswoman /se? lz?w? m?n/ n. 女推销员，女销售员(SH6 M1) firm /f? :m/ n. 公司(SH6 M1) fax /f?ks/ n. 传真（机）(SH6 M1) outspoken /,aut'sp?uk ?n/ adj. 直言不讳的，坦率的，不客气的(SH6 M1) human being 人类(SH6 M1)motto /'m ? t?? / n. 座右铭，格言(SH6 M1)put one’sfoot in one’s mouth 犯使人难堪的错误，说错话(SH6 M1)shortcoming /? ? :t,k? mi?/ n. 缺点，短处(SH6 M1)absence /'?bs ?ns/ n. 缺乏，不存在(SH6 M1)as a consequence 因此，结果(SH6 M1)systematic /?s? st? 'm?t ? k/ adj. 非偶然的，经常的(SH6 M1) coincidence /k ?? '? ns? d?ns/ n. 巧合(SH6 M1) customer /'k ? st?m?/ n. 顾客，客户(SH6 M1)mature /m?'tj ? ?/ adj. 成熟的(SH6 M1) awkward /'? :kw ?d/ adj. 尴尬的(SH6 M1) tease /t? :z/ v. 戏弄，嘲弄，揶揄(SH6 M1)typist /'ta? p? st/ n. 打字员(SH6 M1) contradict /?k? ntr?'d ? kt/ v. 反驳(SH6 M1)pregnant /'pregn?nt/ adj. 怀孕的(SH6 M1) apology / ?'p? l ?d? ? / n. 道歉，致歉(SH6 M1) cautious /cau t·i ous || 'k? :? ?s/ adj. 谨慎的，慎重的，小心的(SH6 M1) acquaintance / ?'kweint ?ns/ n. 熟人(SH6 M1) messy /'mes? / adj. 棘手的，难办的(SH6 M1) divorce /d? 'v? :s/ n. 离婚，离异(SH6 M1) cheer sb. up 使某人高兴/振作起来(SH6 M1) fool /fu:l/ n. 傻瓜，笨蛋(SH6 M1) clerk /kl ɑ:k/ n. 职员，办事员(SH6 M1) haircut /'he?,k? t/ n. 发型，发式(SH6 M1)anyhow /'en? ,hau/ adv. 不管怎么说，无论如何(SH6 M1) modest /'m ? d? st/ adj. 谦虚的，谦逊的(SH6 M1) brunch /br? nt? / n. 早午餐（早餐与午餐合并吃的一餐）(SH6 M1) anniversary /??n? 'v? :s?r ? / n. 周年纪念日(SH6 M1)hostess /'h ?? st? s/ n. 女主人(SH6 M1) interrupt /,? nt?'r? pt/ v. 打断(SH6 M1) leave out 省去，删去(SH6 M1) factual /'f?kt ? ? ?l/ adj. 实际的，事实的，确实的(SH6 M1) genuine /'d? enj? ? n/ adj. 纯粹的，真正的，真实的(SH6 M1)hospitable /h? 'sp? t ?bl/ adj. 好客的，殷勤的(SH6 M1)secretive /'s? :k ?? t? v/ adj. 秘而不宣的，隐藏的(SH6 M1) violate /'va? ?,le? t/ v. 骚扰，妨碍，侵犯(SH6 M1) define /d? 'fa? n/ v. 解释，给⋯⋯下定义(SH6 M1)be aware of 知道(SH6 M1) take the lead 带头，领先(SH6 M1) graciously /'grei? ?sli/ adv. 优雅地(SH6 M1)show off 炫耀(SH6 M1) function /'f ? ?k? n/ n. 功能(SH6 M1) psychologist /sa? 'k? l ?d? ? st/ n. 心理学家(SH6 M1) successful /s?k'sesfl/ adj. 成功的(SH6 M1)formula /'f ? :mj ?l?/ n. 法则；原则(SH6 M1) imagine /? 'm?d ? ? n/ v. 想象(SH6 M1) purpose /'p? :p ?s/ n. 目的(SH6 M1) circumstance /|'s? :k ?mst?ns/ n. 情形，情况(SH6 M1) apologise / ?'p? l ?d? a? z/ v. 道歉(SH6 M1) series /'si ?ri:z/ n. 系列，丛书(SH6 M2) subtle /'s? tl/ adj. 精致的，精巧的(SH6 M2) amber /'?mb ?/ n. 琥珀(SH6 M2) spyglass /'spai,glɑ:s/ n. 小型望远镜(SH6 M2) heroine /'her?? ? n/ n. （小说、电影中的）女主角(SH6 M2) hero /'hi ?r?? ?r/ n. （小说、电影中的）男主角(SH6 M2)play an important part in 在⋯⋯中起重要作用，对⋯⋯有重要影响(SH6 M2)novel /'n? vl/ n. 小说(SH6 M2) philosophical /,f ? l ?'s? f? kl/ adj. 哲学的；达观的(SH6 M2) direction /d? 'rek? n/ n. 方向(SH6 M2) vanish /'v?n ? ? / v. 消失(SH6 M2) behave /b? 'he? v/ v. 表现，举动(SH6 M2) bush /b? ? / n. 灌木，矮树(SH6 M2) definitely /'def?n?tl ? / adv. 确定地，一定地(SH6 M2) hesitate /'hez? te? t/ v. 犹豫，迟疑(SH6 M2)scent /sent/ n. 气味，香味，芳香(SH6 M2) doubt /da? t/ n. 怀疑(SH6 M2)direction /d? 'rek? n/ n. 方向(SH6 M2) rub /r? b/ v. 蹭，摩擦(SH6 M2) knuckle /'n? kl/ n. 指节，掌指关节(SH6 M2) bite /ba? t/ v. 咬，咬伤(SH6 M2)pad /p?d/ n. （有规律地）悄悄行走(SH6 M2) stupefied /'stju:p ? ,fa? d/ adj. 神志不清的，昏昏沉沉的(SH6 M2) exhaustion /? ɡ'z? st? ?n/ n. 疲惫，精疲力竭(SH6 M2)tabby /'t?b ? / n. 斑猫(SH6 M2) put ... down 放下(SH6 M2) hold out 伸出(SH6 M2) come up to 朝⋯⋯走过来(SH6 M2)longing /'l ? ?? ?/ n. 渴望(SH6 M2) scald /sk? :ld/ v. 热泪盈眶(SH6 M2)turn away 走开(SH6 M2) patrol /p?'tr ?? l/ v. 巡逻，巡查(SH6 M2)hornbeam /'h? :nbi:m/ n. 角树，（植）鹅耳枥(SH6 M2)paw /p? :/ n. 爪子(SH6 M2) pat /p?t/ v. 轻拍，轻打(SH6 M2)invisible /? n'v? z?bl/ adj. 看不见的(SH6 M2) arch /ɑ:t? / v. 拱起，成弓形(SH6 M2) tail /te? l/ n. 尾巴(SH6 M2) stiffly /'stifli/ adv. 僵硬地，不灵活地(SH6 M2) alertly / ?'l ?:tli/ adv. 警觉地，警惕地(SH6 M2) patch /p?t ? / n. （与周围部分不同的）斑，小块(SH6 M2)hedge /hed? / n. 灌木（或小树）树篱(SH6 M2)alarm /?'lɑ:m/ n. 惊慌，恐慌(SH6 M2) sniff /sn? f/ v. （以鼻）吸气，嗅，闻(SH6 M2)whisker /'w ? sk?/ n. （猫的）胡须，触须(SH6 M2) twitch /tw ? t? / v. 抽动，颤动(SH6 M2) wariness /'we?r? n?s/ n. 谨慎，小心(SH6 M2) blink /bl ? ? k/ v. 眨眼睛(SH6 M2) sweep over 向⋯⋯扩展(SH6 M2)keep one ’e yses on 注视，盯着看，注意(SH6 M2)fix on 注视，凝视(SH6 M2) cast about 寻找，搜寻，想办法(SH6 M2)edge /ed? / n. 边，边缘(SH6 M2)roughly /'r ? fl? / adv. 大概地，粗略地(SH6 M2) square /skwe?/ adj. 正方形的(SH6 M2) shape /? e? p/ n. 形状(SH6 M2) level /'levl/ adj. 同高度的(SH6 M2) profoundly /pr ?'fa? ndl? / adv. 深深地，极度地(SH6 M2) alien /'e? lj ?n/ adj. 其他种族的；外国的(SH6 M2) entice /? n'ta? s/ v. 吸引，诱使(SH6 M2)stoop /stu:p/ v. 俯身，弯腰(SH6 M2) swim /sw? m/ v. 眩晕，头昏眼花(SH6 M2)thump / θ? mp/ v. （由于生气、恐惧或兴奋等心脏）砰砰直跳(SH6 M2)scramble /'skr?mbl/ v. 爬，攀(SH6 M2) fabric /'f?br ? k/ n. 结构，框架(SH6 M2)palm /pɑ:m/ n. 棕榈树(SH6 M2) boulevard /'bu:l ?,vɑ:d/ n. 林荫大道，大街(SH6 M2)utterly /'? t?l? / adv. 完全地，绝对地(SH6 M2) (be) laden with （空气中）充溢着（某种味道）(SH6 M2) prospect /'pr ? spekt/ n. 视野，景象，景色(SH6 M2)slope /sl ?? p/ n. 斜坡，斜面(SH6 M2) parkland /'pɑ:k,l?nd/ n. 公共绿地(SH6 M2)grove /gr ?? v/ n.（尤指树木排列成行的）树丛，小树林(SH6 M2)gleam /gl ? :m/ n. 亮光，反光(SH6 M2)bare /be?/ adj. 光秃秃的(SH6 M2) bend /bend/ v. 弯腰，屈身(SH6 M2) shudder /'? ? d?/ n. 战栗，发抖(SH6 M2)dawning /d? :ni?/ adj. 开始出现的，开始发展的(SH6 M2) light-headedness /,lait'hedidn?s/ n. 头晕，眩晕(SH6 M2)dream /dri:m/ v. 做梦(SH6 M2) awake / ?'we? k/ adj. 醒着的，清醒的(SH6 M2) look around for 四处寻找(SH6 M2) revenge /r? 'vend? / v. 报仇，复仇(SH6 M2) marry /'m?r ? / v. 结婚，娶，嫁(SH6 M2)wicked /'w ? k? d/ adj. 邪恶的(SH6 M2) cottage /'k ? t? d? / n. 小屋(SH6 M2) put a spell on 用咒符镇住(SH6 M2)punish /'p? n? ? / v.惩罚(SH6 M2)appeal / ?'pi:l/ n. 吸引力，魅力(SH6 M2) cafeteria /?k?f? 't? ?r? ?/ n. 自助餐厅(SH6 M2)envelope /'env?l ?? p/ n. 信封(SH6 M2) literary /'l ? t ?rer? / adj. 文学的(SH6 M2) bond /b? nd/ n. 纽带，接合剂，黏合剂(SH6 M2) output /'a? t,p? t/ n. （文学等的）作品数量(SH6 M2) schoolchildren /'sku:l,t? ildr ?n/ n. 小学生，学童(SH6 M2) typewriter /'taip,rait ?/ n. 打字机(SH6 M2) stateswoman /seilz,w? m?n/ n. 在某一领域受尊敬的女性领导人物(SH6 M2)gifted /'g? ft? d/ adj. 有天才的，有天赋的(SH6 M2) roots /ru:ts/ n. （喻）根，根基(SH6 M2)flesh /fle ? / n. 肉(SH6 M2)(be) associated with 与⋯⋯有联系，与⋯⋯联系在一起(SH6 M2)format /f? :m?t/ n. （节目、计划等的）构成，安排(SH6 M2) anecdote /'?n ? kd ?? t/ n. 趣闻，轶事(SH6 M2) draft /drɑ:ft/ n. 草稿(SH6 M2) burden /'b? :dn/ n. 负担，重负(SH6 M2) swift /sw? ft/ adj. 快的，迅速的(SH6 M2) stubborn /'st? b?n/ adj. 顽强的，坚持的(SH6 M2) overcome /??? v?'k? m/ v. 克服(SH6 M2) adjustment / ?'d? ? stment/ n. 调整(SH6 M2)automatic /?? :t ?'m?t ? k/ adj. 自动的，习惯性的，自然发生的(SH6 M2) target /'tɑ:g? t/ n. （批评等的）对象(SH6 M2) criticism /'kr ? t? ,s? z?m/ n. 批评，评论(SH6 M2)appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力，引起某人的兴趣(SH6 M2) curriculum /k ?'r? kj ? l ?m/ n. 课程(SH6 M2)(be) restricted to 限于(SH6 M2) distribute /d? 'str? bju:t/ v. （书报的）发行(SH6 M2)accumulate / ?'kju:mj ? ,le? t/ v. 积累，积聚(SH6 M2)deposit /d? 'p? z? t/ n. 存款(SH6 M2) thus /e? s/ adv. 因此，所以(SH6 M2) attain / ?'te? n/ v. 达到，得到(SH6 M2) status /'ste? t ?s/ n. 身份，地位(SH6 M2) billionaire /,bilj ?' n e?/ n. 亿万富翁，巨富(SH6 M2) wardrobe /'w ? :dr?? b/ n. 衣橱(SH6 M2) sorrow /'s? r ?u/ n. 悲哀，伤心，苦难(SH6 M2) ahead of 在⋯⋯前面(SH6 M2) ought /? :t/ v. 应该，应当(SH6 M2)inquisitive /in'kwiz ?tiv/ adj. 好奇的(SH6 M2) look back over回头看(SH6 M2)one’s shouldercatch a glimpse of 瞥见(SH6 M2)set out 出发，动身(SH6 M2) crunch /kr ? nt? / n. 嘎吱嘎吱的声音(SH6 M2) pitter-patter 劈里啪啦的声音，劈劈啪啪的声音(SH6 M2) glossy /'gl ? si/ adj. 有光泽的(SH6 M2) trail /treil/ v. 拖，曳，拖着走(SH6 M2) muffler /'m ? lfl ?/ n. 围巾(SH6 M2)curly /'k ?:li/ adj. （头发）卷曲的(SH6 M2) gracious /'grei? ?s/ int. （表惊讶）天哪！哎呀！(SH6 M2) exclaim /ik'skleim/ v. 惊叫，大叫(SH6 M2) elf /elf/ n. 小精灵(SH6 M2) magical /'m?d ? ik ?l/ adj. 魔法的；不可思议的(SH6 M2) power /'pau?/ n. 力量，能力(SH6 M2) dwarf /dw? :f/ n. 侏儒，小矮人(SH6 M2) possess /p ?'zes/ v. 拥有(SH6 M2) interpersonal /,? nt?r'p? :s?n?l/ adj. 人际关系的，人与人之间的(SH6 M3) close /kl ?us/ adj. 亲密的，亲近的(SH6 M3) trust /tr ? st/ v. 信赖，信任(SH6 M3)chat /t? ?t/ v. 闲谈，聊天(SH6 M3) note /n ?ut/ n. 钞票，纸币(SH6 M3)burst out 突然发生，突然⋯⋯起来(SH6 M3) knock ... over （开车）撞伤，撞死(SH6 M3)financially /fai'n?n ? li/ adv. 财政上地(SH6 M3) moody /'mu:di/ adj. 喜怒无常的(SH6 M3)lose interest in 对⋯⋯失去兴趣(SH6 M3)from time to time 偶尔，有时(SH6 M3)cloakroom /'kl ?ukrum/ n. 衣帽间，临时寄物处(SH6 M3)turn round 转过身来(SH6 M3) amount / ?'maunt/ n. 数量(SH6 M3) locker /'l ? k?/ n. （带锁的）衣物柜(SH6 M3)fair /f? ?/ n. 义卖会(SH6 M3)raise /reiz/ v. 筹措（金钱）(SH6 M3) raise money 筹款(SH6 M3) theft / θeft/ n. 偷，盗窃(SH6 M3)swing /swi?/ v. （使）旋转，（使）摆动(SH6 M3) confront /k ?n'fr ? nt/ v. 面对（危险、困难）(SH6 M3) count /kaunt/ v. 数(SH6 M3) underneath /?? nd?'n? : θ/prep. 在⋯⋯下面(SH6 M3) on the phone 在通电话(SH6 M3)lively /'laivli/ adj. 活泼的，有生气的(SH6 M3)quarrel /'kw ? r ?l/ v. &n.吵架(SH6 M3)make up 和好，和解(SH6 M3) regret /ri'gret/ v. 后悔，悔恨(SH6 M3) keep in touch 保持联系(SH6 M3)lose touch with 与⋯⋯失去联系(SH6 M3)sweets /swi:ts/ n. 糖果(SH6 M3) alike / ?'laik/ adj. 相像的，相似的(SH6 M3) (be) ashamed of 对⋯⋯感到惭愧／羞耻(SH6 M3) /bi'trei/betray v. 背叛(SH6 M3)considerate /k ?n'sid?r?t/ adj. 体贴的，考虑周到的(SH6 M3) forgive /f ?'giv/ v. 原谅，宽恕(SH6 M3)loss /l? s/ n. 损失(SH6 M3) scold /sk ?uld/ 责备，申斥(SH6 M3)hurt /h ?:t/ adj. （感到）痛苦的，受到伤害的(SH6 M3) (be) blessed with 享有⋯⋯的福气(SH6 M3) bungalow /'b? ?g?,l ?u/ n. （有平台的）平房(SH6 M3) pine /pain/ n. 松树(SH6 M3)worm /w ?:m/ n. 虫，蠕虫，蚯蚓(SH6 M3) cage /keid? / n. 笼子(SH6 M3)(be) allergic to 对⋯⋯过敏(SH6 M3)tiny /'taini/ adj. 细小的，细微的，微小的(SH6 M3) swell /swel/ v. 肿，肿大(SH6 M3)walnut /'w ? :ln? t/ n. 胡桃(SH6 M3)squirrel /'skwir ?l/ n. 松鼠(SH6 M3) ripen /'raip ?n/ v. 成熟(SH6 M3) /'hɑ:vist/harvest n. 收获(SH6 M3)slide /slaid/ v. 滑，滑行，滑落(SH6 M3) stony /'st ?uni/ adj. 石头的，多石的(SH6 M3) loch /l? k/ n. （狭长的）海湾(SH6 M3)spray /sprei/ n. 水花，浪花(SH6 M3) carpenter /'kɑ:pint?/ n. 木匠，木工(SH6 M3) broom /bru:m/ n. 扫帚(SH6 M3)cigar /si'gɑ:/ n. 雪茄(SH6 M3) slip /slip/ v. 滑倒，失足(SH6 M3) damp /d?mp/ adj. 潮湿的(SH6 M3) scratch /skr?t ? / v. 擦伤，划伤(SH6 M3)heel /hi:l/ n. 脚后跟，踵部(SH6 M3) tear /te?/ v. 撕破，撕裂(SH6 M3) underwear /'? nd?we?/ n. 内衣(SH6 M3) (be) on good terms与某人关系很好(SH6 M3) withsalute /s?'lu:t/ n. 致敬，行礼(SH6 M3) spy /spai/ n. 间谍，侦探(SH6 M3) perfect /'p?:fikt/ adj. 完美的(SH6 M3) acute / ?'kju:t/ adj. 剧烈的，急剧的(SH6 M3) privilege /'privilid ? / n. 权利，特权(SH6 M3) (be) nostalgic for 对⋯⋯很怀念(SH6 M3) rewind /,ri'wa ? nd/ v. 倒（磁带），倒回去(SH6 M3)predic /'prid ? k? / v. 预言，预测(SH6 M3)click /klik/ v. 喜欢（某人），有相同想法（观点等）(SH6 M3)在常友谊地久天长（苏格兰民歌，通Auld Lang Syne (SH6 M3)新年前夕的午夜，人们围成圈、手挽手地演唱）pilgrim /'pilgrim/ n. 朝圣者(SH6 M3) glowing /gl ?u? ?/ adj. 炽热的，发光的(SH6 M3) murmur /'m ?:m?/ v. 低声说，喃喃道(SH6 M3)flee /fli:/ v. 逃跑，逃走(SH6 M3) pace /peis/ v. 踱步走(SH6 M3) amid / ?'mid/ prep. 在⋯⋯中(SH6 M3) liar /'lai ?/ n. 撒谎者(SH6 M3) reiterate /ri'it ?,reit/ v. 反复地说，重述(SH6 M3)bud /b? d/ n. （花、枝、叶等的）苞，蓓蕾(SH6 M3) tread /tred/ v. 踩，踏(SH6 M3)all at once 突然，忽然(SH6 M3) auld /? :ld/ adj. 老的，旧的（苏格兰语）= old (SH6 M3)bring ... to mind 使⋯⋯想起(SH6 M3) in return 反过来，作为交换(SH6 M3)reunite /,riju:'na ? t/ 重聚(SH6 M3) couple /'k ? pl/ n. 夫妇(SH6 M3)partner /'pɑ:tn?/ n. 合伙人，共同出资人(SH6 M3) mention /'men? ?n/ v. 提到，涉及(SH6 M3) belong to 属于(SH6 M3) bottom /'b? t ?m/ n. 底部，底端(SH6 M3) from the bottom ofone’s heart真心诚意地，发自内心地(SH6 M3) relative /'rel ?tiv/ n. 亲戚，亲属(SH6 M4) give concerts 举办音乐会(SH6 M4)conservatory /k ?n's?:v ?t ?ri/ n. 音乐学院(SH6 M4)soloist /'s?? l?? ? st/ n. 独奏者；独唱者(SH6 M4) repertoire /'rep?,twɑ:/ n. 演奏曲目，演出节目(SH6 M4) interpret /in't ?:prit/ v. 诠释，解释；翻译(SH6 M4) (be) true of / for 与⋯⋯情况相同(SH6 M4) folk song 民歌(SH6 M4) characteristic /,k?r ?kt ?'ristik/ n. 特征，特性，特质(SH6 M4)poetry /'p?uitri/ n. 诗歌(SH6 M4) poetic /p ?u'etik/ adj. 有诗意的；诗的(SH6 M4) give life to 赋予⋯⋯生命（生命力，活力）(SH6 M4)(be) the same with 与⋯⋯情况相同(SH6 M4) combine /k ?m'bain/ v. 结合，联合(SH6 M4) depress /di'pres/ v. 使沮丧，使意志消沉，使心灰意冷(SH6 M4)share feelings and ideas with 与⋯⋯分享感受与想法(SH6 M4)make contact with 与⋯⋯进行来往(SH6 M4)master musician 音乐大师(SH6 M4) compose music 创作乐曲(SH6 M4) ambition /?m'bi ? ?n/regarding /r? 'gɑ:d? ?/ n. 志气，抱负，雄心(SH6 M4) melody /'mel ?di/ n. 旋律(SH6 M4) rhyme /raim/ n. 押韵，韵(SH6 M4) passerby /pa:s?'ba? / n. 过路人，行(SH6 M4) pedestrian /pe'destr? ?n/ n. 行人，步行者(SH6 M4) semi-circle n. 半圆(SH6 M4)interval /'int ?vl/ n. 间隔，空隙(SH6 M4)plug /pl ? g/ v. 插上（插头）(SH6 M4)socket /'s? kit/ n. 插座(SH6 M4) regulate /'regju,leit/ v. 规定，管理，整顿(SH6 M4) organ /'? :g?n/ n. 风琴，手摇风琴(SH6 M4) echo /'ek?u/ v. 回响(SH6 M4) side road n. 小路，支路(SH6 M4) quartet /kw ? :'tet/ n. 四重奏，四重奏乐队(SH6 M4) suite /swi:t/ n. 组曲(SH6 M4) session /'se? ?n/ n. 从事某项活动的集会（或一段时间）(SH6 M4) saucer /'s? :s?/ n. 茶碟，茶托(SH6 M4) voluntary /'v ? l ?nt?ri/ adj. 自愿的(SH6 M4) shrink /? ri?k/ v. 变小，减少(SH6 M4) vacant /'veik ?nt/ adj. 空的，空缺的(SH6 M4) lid /lid/ n. 盖，盖子(SH6 M4) barrel organ 手摇风琴(SH6 M4) handle /'h?ndl/ n. 柄，把手(SH6 M4) tap /t?p/ v. 轻拍，轻敲，轻叩(SH6 M4) mop /m? p/ v. 擦，揩（脸、汗等）(SH6 M4) spotted /'sp? t? d/ adj. 有污迹的，有斑点的(SH6 M4) all of a sudden 突然间(SH6 M4) popcorn /'p? p,k? :n/ n. 爆米花(SH6 M4) dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞(SH6 M4)rockabilly /'rɑk?,b? li/ n.乡村摇滚乐（一种由乡村音乐与摇滚音乐结合而成的旋律狂热的轻音乐）(SH6 M4)tunnel /'t ? nl/ n. 隧道，地道(SH6 M4) relay /ri'lei/ v. 转播，接转(SH6 M4) liveliness /'laivlin ?s/ n. 活泼，快乐，生动(SH6 M4)relief /ri'li:f/ n.（痛苦、忧虑等的）解除，减轻，调剂(SH6 M4)relax /ri'l?ks/ v. 使放松，使轻松(SH6 M4) collection /k ?'lek? ?n/ n. 收藏；收藏品(SH6 M4) charm /t? ɑ:m/ v. 吸引，使陶醉(SH6 M4) arena / ?'ri:n ?/ n. 舞台(SH6 M4) scene /si:n/ n. 活动领域(SH6 M4) billboard /'b? l,b? :d/ n. 告示牌，广告牌(SH6 M4) draw upon 利用，凭借，依赖(SH6 M4) signify /'signifai/ v. 表示，表明(SH6 M4) symbolic /s? mb'? l? k/ adj. 象征的，作为象征的(SH6 M4)numerology /,nju:m ?'r? l ?d? i/ n.数字命理学（以出生年月日及其他数字测定之学）(SH6 M4)mythology /mi' ?θl ?d? i/ n. 神话(SH6 M4) hairpin /'he?,p? n/ n. 发卡，发夹(SH6 M4)chamber /'t ? eimb?/ adj. 室内（音乐）的(SH6 M4) honour /'? n?/ v. 尊敬，敬重(SH6 M4) heritage /'heritid ? / n.遗产(SH6 M4)present /pri'zent/ v. 赠送，颁发（礼物、奖品等）(SH6 M4)in addition to 除此之外(SH6 M4) statuette /?st?tju'et/ 小雕（塑）像(SH6 M4) gramophone /'gr?m ?f ?? n/ n. 留声机(SH6 M4) critic /'kr ? t? k/ n. （文艺）批评家(SH6 M4) therefore /'ee?f ? :/ adv. 因此，所以(SH6 M4) clone /kl ??n/ v. 克隆(SH6 M5) terrify /'ter ?fa? / v. 使惊恐，使受惊吓(SH6 M5) wrinkled /'r ? ?kld/ adj. （皮肤等）布满皱纹的,具有皱褶的(SH6 M5) wing /w? ?/ n. 翅膀(SH6 M5) chase /t? e? z/ v. 追逐，追赶，追踪(SH6 M5) disgust /d? s'g? st/ v. 使觉得恶心；使厌烦(SH6 M5) emotion /? 'm?? ? n/ n. 感情；情绪(SH6 M5)fianc eé/fi' ɑ:ns?i/ n. 未婚妻(SH6 M5) murder /'m ? :d?/ v.谋杀(SH6 M5)refuse /r? 'fju:z/ v. 拒绝(SH6 M5)burn out （火）燃尽，烧完自灭(SH6 M5) breathe /bri:e / v. 呼吸(SH6 M5) vein /ve? n/ n. 血管；静脉(SH6 M5) contrast /k ?n'trɑ:st/ v. 对照(SH6 M5)contrast with 与⋯⋯形成对照(SH6 M5)rush /r? ? / v. 冲，猛冲(SH6 M5) throw oneself on ... 扑倒在⋯⋯上(SH6 M5) fear /f? ?/ n. 害怕，恐惧(SH6 M5) make a sound 发出声音(SH6 M5) again and again 一再，屡次(SH6 M5) nightmare /'na? t m e?/ n. 噩梦(SH6 M5) gene /d? ? :n/ n. 基因(SH6 M5) identical /a? 'dent? kl/ adj. 完全相同的，同一的(SH6 M5) beneficial /?ben? 'f? ? l/ adj. 有益的，有用的(SH6 M5) by mistake 错误地(SH6 M5)cure /kj ? ?/ v. 治愈(SH6 M5) treat ... as 把⋯⋯当成⋯⋯对待(SH6 M5)imaginary /? 'm?d ? ?neri/ adj. 假想的，虚构的(SH6 M5) head /hed/ n. 头目，领导(SH6 M5) incredible /? n'kred?bl/ adj. 难以置信的(SH6 M5) nonsense /'nɑnsens/ n. 胡说八道，胡扯(SH6 M5)acid /'?s ? d/ adj. 酸（性）的(SH6 M5)bacteria /b?k't ? ?r? ?/ n. 细菌(SH6 M5) embryo /'embr? ,?? / n. 胚胎(SH6 M5) enzyme /'enza? m/ n.酶(SH6 M5)tissue /'t ? ? u:/ n. （生理）组织(SH6 M5) organism /'? :g?,ni ?zm/ n. 有机体(SH6 M5) stem cell 干细胞(SH6 M5)upbringing /'? p,bri?i?/ n. 抚育，养育(SH6 M5) genetic /d? ?'net? k/ adj. 基因的，遗传基因的；遗传学的(SH6 M5) make-up n. 构成，构造(SH6 M5) genetics /d? ?'netiks/ n. 遗传学(SH6 M5)transparent /tr?ns'p?r ?nt/ adj. 透明的(SH6 M5) twisting /t'w ? st? ?/ adj. 扭曲的，弯曲的(SH6 M5) fundamental /?f? nd?'mentl/ adj. 基本的，不可或缺的，重要的(SH6 M5) component /k ?m'p?? n?nt/ n. 成分(SH6 M5) pea /p? :/ n. 豌豆(SH6 M5) procedure /pr ?'s? :d? ?/ n. 程序(SH6 M5) unzip /'? n'zip/ v. 解开(SH6 M5) a sequence of 一系列的(SH6 M5) insert /? n's? :t/ v. 植入，插入(SH6 M5) (be) identical to 和⋯⋯一样，与⋯⋯一致(SH6 M5) controversial /?k? ntr?'v ? :? l/ adj. 有争议的(SH6 M5) valid /'v?l ? d/ adj. 有确实根据的，有效的(SH6 M5) optional /'? p? ?nl/ adj. 可选择的(SH6 M5) reproduce /?r? :pr?'dju:s/ v. 复制，使再现(SH6 M5)exceptional /ik'sep? ?nl/ adj. 特别的，非凡的，卓越的(SH6 M5) contradictory /?k? ntr?'d ? kt ?ri/ adj. 互相矛盾的，相反的，对立的(SH6 M5) vice /va? s/ n. 缺点，弱点(SH6 M5) virtue /'v ? :t? u:/ n. 道德上的优点，善行(SH6 M5)flexible /'fleks ?bl/ adj. 易适应的(SH6 M5) compulsory /k ?m'p? ls?r ? / adj. 强制的，强迫的(SH6 M5) regulaton /,regj? 'le? ? n/ n. 法规，条例i(SH6 M5) handy /'h?nd ? / adj. 方便的，便利的(SH6 M5) resist /r? 'z? st/ v. 抵抗(SH6 M5) sow /s?? / v. 播种(SH6 M5) rot /r? t/ n. （细菌引起的）腐败病，腐蚀病(SH6 M5) pest /pest/ n. 害虫(SH6 M5) rely on 依靠，依赖(SH6 M5)biodiversity /?ba? ?? da? 'v ?:s?ti/ n. 生物多样性(SH6 M5)breed /bri:d/ n. （动植物的）品种(SH6 M5) analyse /?'n ?,laiz/ v. 分析(SH6 M5) suspect /'s? spekt/ n. 嫌疑人(SH6 M5)saliva /s?'la? v?/ n. 唾液，口水(SH6 M5) spit /sp? t/ v. 吐出（唾液）(SH6 M5) fingernail /'fi?g?,neil/ n. 手指甲(SH6 M5) code /k ?? d/ n. 法规，规则(SH6 M5)as follows 如下(SH6 M5) sci-fi /'sai'fai/ adj. 科幻的(SH6 M5) eccentric /? k'sentr? k/ adj. （人、行为等）古怪的，反常的(SH6 M5) accompany /?'k? mp?n? / v. 陪伴，陪同(SH6 M5) knock out 摧毁(SH6 M5)get out of control 摆脱控制(SH6 M5)as far as we know 据我们所知(SH6 M5)absorb / ?b's? :b/ v. 吸收(SH6 M5) sample /'sɑ:mpl/ n. 样本(SH6 M5)intact /? n't?kt/ adj. 完好无损的，完整的(SH6 M5) break down 分解(SH6 M5) arise / ?'ra? z/ v. （问题、困难等）发生，出现(SH6 M5)vice versa 反过来也一样，反之亦然(SH6 M5)bring ... back to life 使⋯⋯复活(SH6 M5)violence /'va? ?l ?ns/ n. 暴力(SH6 M5) vengeful /'vend? fl/ adj. 复仇的，报复心切的(SH6 M6) invade /? n've? d/ v. 入侵，侵略(SH6 M6) abandon / ?'b?nd ?n/ v. 放弃，抛弃(SH6 M6) declare war on 向⋯⋯宣战(SH6 M6)operation /,? p?'re? ? ?n/ n. 行动(SH6 M6)make abreakthrough取得重大突破（进展）(SH6 M6) drown /dra? n/ v. 淹死，使溺死(SH6 M6) survivor /s?'va? v?/ n. 幸存者(SH6 M6) last /lɑ:st/ v. 持续(SH6 M6)occupy /'? kj? pa? / v. 占领(SH6 M6)beach /bi:t ? / n. 海滩(SH6 M6)troop /tru:p/ n. 部队；士兵(SH6 M6)commander /k ?'mɑ:nd?/ n. 指挥官(SH6 M6)eventually /i'vent ? u?l ? / adv. 最后，最终(SH6 M6)heroism /'her?? ,iz?m/ n. 英雄主义，英雄气概(SH6 M6)artillery /ɑ:'t? l?r? / n. 大炮(SH6 M6) shell /? el/ n. 炮弹(SH6 M6)pick up 停下来让某人搭车（船等）；救起(SH6 M6) deep /di:p/ adj. 深的(SH6 M6) wound /wu:nd/ v. 使受伤(SH6 M6)shocked /? ? kt/ adj. （感到）震惊的，惊骇的(SH6 M6) private /'pra? v ?t/ n. 兵，士兵(SH6 M6) memorial /m ?'m? :r? ?l/ n. 纪念碑；纪念馆(SH6 M6) overlook /? ?uv?'luk/ v. 俯视，往下看(SH6 M6) grave /gre? v/ n. 墓，墓穴(SH6 M6) weary /'w ? ?r? / v. 使人疲倦；使人厌烦(SH6 M6) condemn /k ?n'dem/ v. 责难；谴责(SH6 M6) war memorial 战争纪念碑(SH6 M6) nationality /,n? ? ?'n?l ?t? / n. 国籍(SH6 M6) rescue /'reskju:/ v. 营救，拯救(SH6 M6) backpack /'b?kp?k/ n. 背包(SH6 M6) afterwards /'ɑ:ft?w?dz/ adv. 后来(SH6 M6) drop /dr? p/ v. 扔下，投下(SH6 M6) bomb /b? m/ n. 炸弹(SH6 M6) campaign /k?m'pe ? n/ n. 作战行动，军事行动(SH6 M6) station /'ste? ? n/ n. 根据地，驻扎地，基地(SH6 M6) chain /t? e? n/ n. 链条，铁链(SH6 M6) view /vju:/ n. 观点(SH6 M6) sequence /'s? :kw ?ns/ n. （电影中的）连续镜头(SH6 M6) image /'? m? d? / n. 影像(SH6 M6) chaos /'ke? ? s/ n. 混乱，无秩序(SH6 M6) senseless /'sensl?s/ adj. 无意义的，欠思考的(SH6 M6) courage /'k ? r? d? / n. 勇气，胆量(SH6 M6) sacrifice /'s?kr ? fa? s/ n. 牺牲(SH6 M6) memorable /'mem?r?bl/ adj. 难忘的，特别的，值得回忆的(SH6 M6) to one ’s令某人惊讶的是(SH6 M6) astonishmentcompany /'k ? m p?n? / n. （陆军的）连，连队(SH6 M6) baggage /'b?g ? d? / n. （军队的）行装，行李(SH6 M6) bedding /'bed? ?/ n. 被褥，寝具(SH6 M6) comb /k ?? m/ n. 梳子(SH6 M6) confidential /?k? nf? 'den? l/ adj. 机密的，秘密的(SH6 M6) mess /mes/ n. 混乱的局面(SH6 M6) perfume /'p? :fju:m/ n. 香水(SH6 M6) razor /'re? z?/ n. 剃须刀(SH6 M6) scissors /'s? z?z/ n. 剪刀(SH6 M6) barbershop /'bɑ:b?,? ? p/ n. 理发店(SH6 M6) stroke /str ?? k/ v. 抚摸(SH6 M6) chin /t? ? n/ n. 下巴，下颌(SH6 M6) moustache /m ?'stɑ:? / n. 小胡子，髭(SH6 M6) wax /w?ks/ n. 蜡(SH6 M6)sharpener /'? ɑ:p?n?/ n. 磨器，磨具(SH6 M6) unload /? n'l?ud/ v. 卸下(SH6 M6) jar /d? ɑ:/ n. 罐子，广口瓶(SH6 M6) carrot /'k?r ?t/ n. 胡萝卜(SH6 M6) cheers /t? ? ?z/ int. （用于祝酒）祝你健康！(SH6 M6) liberation /?l? b?'re? ? n/ n. 解放(SH6 M6) constitution /?k? nst? 'tju: ? n/ n. 宪法(SH6 M6) vinegar /'v ? n? g?/ n. 醋(SH6 M6) worthwhile /'w ?: θ'w i l/a adj. 值得做的，有价值的，有用的(SH6 M6) statesman /'ste? tsm?n/ n. 政治家(SH6 M6) toil /t? ? l/ n. 辛劳，辛苦(SH6 M6) retreat /r? 'tr? :t/ v. 撤退，后退(SH6 M6) encourage /? n'k? r? d? / v. 鼓舞，鼓励(SH6 M6) surrender /s?'rend?/ v. 投降(SH6 M6) strategy /'str?t ?d? ? / n. 策略，战略(SH6 M6) quote /kw ?? t/ v. 引用，引述(SH6 M6) helmet /'helm? t/ n. 头盔(SH6 M6) peacekeeper /'pi:ski:p ?/ n. 维和人员(SH6 M6) arm /ɑ:m/ v. 装备，武装(SH6 M6) disagreement /?d? s?'gr ? :m?nt/ n. 争论，矛盾，意见不合(SH6 M6) personnel /?p? :s?'nel/ n. 全体人员(SH6 M6) civilian /s? 'v? li ?n/ n. 平民；文职人员(SH6 M6) despite /d? 'spa? t/ prep. 不管，不顾(SH6 M6)。

外研版高中英语必修六_单词中英文英文词性中文1small talk1闲谈，聊天2informal adj.2非正式的3serious adj.3严肃的4confidently adv.4自信地5make friends5交朋友，建立友谊6lack v.6缺乏，缺少7(be) nervous about7对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安8advance adj.8预先的，在前的9think of9想起，回忆起10nod v.10点头11body language11身体语言，肢体语言12yawn v.12打呵欠13sigh v.13叹气，叹息14look away from14把目光从……移开15social rules15社交规则16in addition16除此之外，另外17find out17了解（到）；找出（信息）18opportunity n.18机会19obligation n.19责任；义务20prize n.20奖品，奖金21application n.21申请22form n.22表格23immigration n.23移民24visa n.24签证25impolite adj.25不礼貌的11外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六26tidy v.26使……整洁，整理27refund n.27退款28favour n.28恩惠，照顾29reception n.29欢迎会；招待会30embassy n.30使馆31certain pron.31某些32reply n.32回答，答复，回信33saleswoman n.33女推销员，女销售员34firm n.34公司35fax n.35传真（机）36outspoken adj.36直言不讳的，坦率的，不客气的37human being37人类38motto n.38座右铭，格言39put one’s foot in one’s mouth39犯使人难堪的错误，说错话40shortcoming n.40缺点，短处41absence n.41缺乏，不存在42as a consequence42因此，结果43systematic adj.43非偶然的，经常的44coincidence n.44巧合45customer n.45顾客，客户46mature adj.46成熟的47awkward adj.47尴尬的48tease v.48戏弄，嘲弄，揶揄49typist n.49打字员50contradict v.50反驳22外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六51pregnant adj.51怀孕的52apology n.52道歉，致歉53cautious adj.53谨慎的，慎重的，小心的54acquaintance n.54熟人55messy adj.55棘手的，难办的56divorce n.56离婚，离异57cheer sb. up57使某人高兴/振作起来58fool n.58傻瓜，笨蛋59clerk n.59职员，办事员60haircut n.60发型，发式61anyhow adv.61不管怎么说，无论如何62modest adj.62谦虚的，谦逊的63brunch n.63早午餐64anniversary n.64周年纪念日65hostess n.65女主人66interrupt v.66打断67leave out67省去，删去68factual adj.68实际的，事实的，确实的69genuine adj.69纯粹的，真正的，真实的70hospitable adj.70好客的，殷勤的71secretive adj.71秘而不宣的，隐藏的72violate v.72骚扰，妨碍，侵犯73define v.73解释，给……下定义74(be) aware of74知道75take the lead75带头，领先33外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六76graciously adv.76优雅地77show off77炫耀78function n.78功能79psychologist n.79心理学家80successful adj.80成功的81formula n.81法则；原则82imagine v.82想象83purpose n.83目的84circumstance n.84情形，情况85apologise v.85道歉86series n.86系列，丛书87subtle adj.87精致的，精巧的88amber n.88琥珀89spyglass n.89小型望远镜90heroine n.90（小说、电影中的）女主角91hero n.91（小说、电影中的）男主角92play an important part in92在…中起重要作用93novel n.93小说94philosophical adj.94哲学的；达观的95direction n.95方向96vanish v.96消失97behave v.97表现，举动98bush n.98灌木，矮树99definitely adv.99确定地，一定地100hesitate v.100犹豫，迟疑44外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六101scent n.101气味，香味，芳香102doubt n.102怀疑103direction n.103方向104rub v.104蹭，摩擦105knuckle n.105指节，掌指关节106bite v.106咬，咬伤107pad n.107（有规律地）悄悄行走108stupefied adj.108神志不清的，昏昏沉沉的109exhaustion n.109疲惫，精疲力竭110tabby n.110斑猫111put ... down111放下112hold out112伸出113come up to113朝……走过来114longing n.114渴望115scald v.115热泪盈眶116turn away116走开117patrol v.117巡逻，巡查118hornbeam n.118角树，（植）鹅耳枥119paw n.119爪子120pat v.120轻拍，轻打121invisible adj.121看不见的122arch v.122拱起，成弓形123tail n.123尾巴124stiffly adv.124僵硬地，不灵活地125alertly adv.125警觉地，警惕地55外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六126patch n.126（与周围部分不同的）斑，小块127hedge n.127灌木（或小树）树篱128alarm n.128惊慌，恐慌129sniff v.129（以鼻）吸气，嗅，闻130whisker n.130（猫的）胡须，触须131twitch v.131抽动，颤动132wariness n.132谨慎，小心133blink v.133眨眼睛134sweep over134向……扩展135keep one’s yes on135注视，盯着看，注意136fix on136注视，凝视137cast about137寻找，搜寻，想办法138edge n.138边，边缘139roughly adv.139大概地，粗略地140square adj.140正方形的141shape n.141形状142level adj.142同高度的143profoundly adv.143深深地，极度地144alien adj.144其他种族的；外国的145entice v.145吸引，诱使146stoop v.146俯身，弯腰147swim v.147眩晕，头昏眼花148thump v.148（由于兴奋）砰砰直跳149scramble v.149爬，攀150fabric n.150结构，框架66外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六151palm n.151棕榈树152boulevard n.152林荫大道，大街153utterly adv.153完全地，绝对地154(be) laden with154（空气中）充溢（某种味道）155prospect n.155视野，景象，景色156slope n.156斜坡，斜面157parkland n.157公共绿地158grove n.158树丛小树林159gleam n.159亮光，反光160bare adj.160光秃秃的161bend v.161弯腰，屈身162shudder n.162战栗，发抖163dawning adj.163开始出现的，开始发展的164light-headedness n.164头晕，眩晕165dream v.165做梦166awake adj.166醒着的，清醒的167look around for167四处寻找168revenge v.168报仇，复仇169marry v.169结婚，娶，嫁170wicked adj.170邪恶的171cottage n.171小屋172put a spell on172用咒符镇住173punish v.173惩罚174appeal n.174吸引力，魅力175cafeteria n.175自助餐厅77外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六176envelope n.176信封177literary adj.177文学的178bond n.178纽带，接合剂，黏合剂179output n.179（文学等的）作品数量180schoolchildren n.180小学生，学童181typewriter n.181打字机182stateswoman n.182在某一领域受尊敬的女性领导人物183gifted adj.183有天才的，有天赋的184roots n.184（喻）根，根基185flesh n.185肉186(be) associated with186与……有联系187format n.187（节目等的），安排188anecdote n.188趣闻，轶事189draft n.189草稿190burden n.190负担，重负191swift adj.191快的，迅速的192stubborn adj.192顽强的，坚持的193overcome v.193克服194adjustment n.194调整195automatic adj.195自动的，习惯性的196target n.196（批评等的）对象197criticism n.197批评，评论198appeal to sb.198对某人有吸引力199curriculum n.199课程200(be) restricted to200限于88外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六201distribute v.201（书报的）发行202accumulate v.202积累，积聚203deposit n.203存款204thus adv.204因此，所以205attain v.205达到，得到206status n.206身份，地位207billionaire n.207亿万富翁，巨富208wardrobe n.208衣橱209sorrow n.209悲哀，伤心，苦难210ahead of210在……前面211ought v.211应该，应当212inquisitive adj.212好奇的213look back ov er one’s shoulder213回头看214catch a glimpse of214瞥见215set out215出发，动身216crunch n.216嘎吱嘎吱的声音217pitter-patter217劈里啪啦的声218glossy adj.218有光泽的219trail v.219拖，曳，拖着走220muffler n.220围巾221curly adj.221（头发）卷曲的222gracious int.222（表惊讶）天哪！哎呀！223exclaim v.223惊叫，大叫224elf n.224小精灵225magical adj.225魔法的；不可思议的99外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六226power n.226力量，能力227dwarf n.227侏儒，小矮人228possess v.228拥有229interpersonal adj.229人际关系的230close adj.230亲密的，亲近的231trust v.231信赖，信任232chat v.232闲谈，聊天233note n.233钞票，纸币234burst out234突然发生235knock ... over235（开车）撞伤，撞死236financially adv.236财政上地237moody adj.237喜怒无常的238lose interest in238对……失去兴趣239from time to time239偶尔，有时240cloakroom n.240衣帽间，临时寄物处241turn round241转过身来242amount n.242数量243locker n.243（带锁的）衣物柜244fair n.244义卖会245raise v.245筹措（金钱）246raise money246筹款247theft n.247偷，盗窃248swing v.248（使）旋转249confront v.249面对（危险、困难）250count v.250数1010外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六251underneath prep.251在……下面252on the phone252在通电话253lively adj.253活泼的，有生气的254quarrel v.254吵架255make up255和好，和解256regret v.256后悔，悔恨257keep in touch257保持联系258lose touch with258与……失去联系259sweets n.259糖果260alike adj.260相像的，相似的261(be) ashamed of261对……感到惭愧／羞耻262betray v.262背叛263considerate adj.263体贴的，考虑周到的264forgive v.264原谅，宽恕265loss n.265损失266scold266责备，申斥267hurt adj.267（感到）痛苦的268(be) blessed with268享有……的福气269bungalow n.269（有平台的）平房270pine n.270松树271worm n.271虫，蠕虫，蚯蚓272cage n.272笼子273(be) allergic to273对……过敏274tiny adj.274细小的，细微的，微小的275swell v.275肿，肿大1111外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六276walnut n.276胡桃277squirrel n.277松鼠278ripen v.278成熟279harvest n.279收获280slide v.280滑，滑行，滑落281stony adj.281石头的，多石的282loch n.282（狭长的）海湾283spray n.283水花，浪花284carpenter n.284木匠，木工285broom n.285扫帚286cigar n.286雪茄287slip v.287滑倒，失足288damp adj.288潮湿的289scratch v.289擦伤，划伤290heel n.290脚后跟，踵部291tear v.291撕破，撕裂292underwear n.292内衣293(be) on good terms with293与某人关系很好294salute n.294致敬，行礼295spy n.295间谍，侦探296perfect adj.296完美的297acute adj.297剧烈的，急剧的298privilege n.298权利，特权299(be) nostalgic for299对……很怀念300rewind v.300倒（磁带），倒回去1212外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六301predic v.301预言，预测302click v.302有相同想法303Auld Lang Syne303友谊地久天长304pilgrim n.304朝圣者305glowing adj.305炽热的，发光的306murmur v.306低声说，喃喃道307flee v.307逃跑，逃走308pace v.308踱步走309amid prep.309在……中310liar n.310撒谎者311reiterate v.311反复地说，重述312bud n.312（花、叶）苞，蓓蕾313tread v.313踩，踏314all at once314突然，忽然315auld adj.315老的，旧的316bring ... to mind316使……想起317in return317反过来，作为交换318reunite318重聚319couple n.319夫妇320partner n.320合伙人，共同出资人321mention v.321提到，涉及322belong to322属于323bottom n.323底部，底端324from the bottom of one’s heart324真心诚意地325relative n.325亲戚，亲属1313外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六326give concerts326举办音乐会327conservatory n.327音乐学院328soloist n.328独奏者；独唱者329repertoire n.329演奏曲目，演出节目330interpret v.330诠释，解释；翻译331(be) true of / for331与……情况相同332folk song332民歌333characteristic n.333特征，特性，特质334poetry n.334诗歌335poetic adj.335有诗意的；诗的336give life to336赋予……生命337(be) the same with337与……情况相同338combine v.338结合，联合339depress v.339使沮丧，使意志消沉340share feelings and ideas with340与……分享感受与想法341make contact with341与……进行来往342master musician342音乐大师343compose music343创作乐曲344ambition344345regarding n.345志气，抱负，雄心346melody n.346旋律347rhyme n.347押韵，韵348passerby n.348过路人，行349pedestrian n.349行人，步行者350semi-circle n.350半圆1414外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六351interval n.351间隔，空隙352plug v.352插上（插头）353socket n.353插座354regulate v.354规定，管理，整顿355organ n.355风琴，手摇风琴356echo v.356回响357side road n.357小路，支路358quartet n.358四重奏，四重奏乐队359suite n.359组曲360session n.360从事某项活动的集会361saucer n.361茶碟，茶托362voluntary adj.362自愿的363shrink v.363变小，减少364vacant adj.364空的，空缺的365lid n.365盖，盖子366barrel organ366手摇风琴367handle n.367柄，把手368tap v.368轻拍，轻敲，轻叩369mop v.369擦，揩（脸、汗等）370spotted adj.370有污迹的，有斑点的371all of a sudden371突然间372popcorn n.372爆米花373dance to the music373伴着音乐跳舞374rockabilly n.374乡村摇滚乐375tunnel n.375隧道，地道1515外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六376relay v.376转播，接转377liveliness n.377活泼，快乐，生动378relief n.378（痛苦）解除，减轻379relax v.379使放松，使轻松380collection n.380收藏；收藏品381charm v.381吸引，使陶醉382arena n.382舞台383scene n.383活动领域384billboard n.384告示牌，广告牌385draw upon385利用，凭借，依赖386signify v.386表示，表明387symbolic adj.387象征的，作为象征的388numerology n.388数字命理学389mythology n.389神话390hairpin n.390发卡，发夹391chamber adj.391室内（音乐）的392honour v.392尊敬，敬重393heritage n.393遗产394present v.394赠送，颁发（礼物等）395in addition to395除此之外396statuette396小雕（塑）像397gramophone n.397留声机398critic n.398（文艺）批评家399therefore adv.399因此，所以400clone v.400克隆1616外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六401terrify v.401使惊恐，使受惊吓402wrinkled adj.402（皮肤等）布满皱纹的403wing n.403翅膀404chase v.404追逐，追赶，追踪405disgust v.405使觉得恶心；使厌烦406emotion n.406感情；情绪407fiancée n.407未婚妻408murder v.408谋杀409refuse v.409拒绝410burn out410（火）燃尽，烧完自灭411breathe v.411呼吸412vein n.412血管；静脉413contrast v.413对照414contrast with414与……形成对照415rush v.415冲，猛冲416throw oneself on ...416扑倒在……上417fear n.417害怕，恐惧418make a sound418发出声音419again and again419一再，屡次420nightmare n.420噩梦421gene n.421基因422identical adj.422完全相同的，同一的423beneficial adj.423有益的，有用的424by mistake424错误地425cure v.425治愈1717外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六426treat ... as426把……当成……对待427imaginary adj.427假想的，虚构的428head n.428头目，领导429incredible adj.429难以置信的430nonsense n.430胡说八道，胡扯431acid adj.431酸（性）的432bacteria n.432细菌433embryo n.433胚胎434enzyme n.434酶435tissue n.435（生理）组织436organism n.436有机体437stem cell437干细胞438upbringing n.438抚育，养育439genetic adj.439基因的；遗传学的440make-up n.440构成，构造441genetics n.441遗传学442transparent adj.442透明的443twisting adj.443扭曲的，弯曲的444fundamental adj.444基本的，不可或缺的445component n.445成分446pea n.446豌豆447procedure n.447程序448unzip v.448解开449 a sequence of449一系列的450insert v.450植入，插入1818外研版高中英语单词选修六外研版高中英语单词选修六451(be) identical to451和……一样，与……一致452controversial adj.452有争议的453valid adj.453有确实根据的，有效的454optional adj.454可选择的455reproduce v.455复制，使再现456exceptional adj.456特别的，非凡的，卓越的457contradictory adj.457互相矛盾的，相反的458vice n.458缺点，弱点459virtue n.459道德上的优点，善行460flexible adj.460易适应的461compulsory adj.461强制的，强迫的462regulaton n.462法规，条例i463handy adj.463方便的，便利的464resist v.464抵抗465sow v.465播种466rot n.466（细菌引起的）腐败病467pest n.467害虫468rely on468依靠，依赖469biodiversity n.469生物多样性470breed n.470（动植物的）品种471analyse v.471分析472suspect n.472嫌疑人473saliva n.473唾液，口水474spit v.474吐出（唾液）475fingernail n.475手指甲1919。

单词、1．abandon v．&n.归纳拓展(1)用作动词意为“放弃”时，后常接表示事物的名词或动名词。

常用短语为abandon doing sth.放弃做某事。

abandon a game中止比赛abandon principles放弃原则abandon hope (of doing sth.)放弃(做……的)希望(2)用作动词意为“抛弃，遗弃”时，后常接表示人或事物、场所、地点的名词。

abandon sth. for sth.放弃……而选择……(3)用作动词意为“放任”时，后常接反身代词，常用短语abandon oneself to沉溺于。

(4)用作名词时，意为“放纵”。

常用短语with abandon 放任/纵地，纵情。

(5)abandoned adj.意为“被抛弃的，放任的；无耻的”。

例句：He abandoned himself to despair.他陷入绝望之中。

The game had to be abandoned due to bad weather.由于天气不好，比赛不得不中止。

Marie has abandoned the hope of seeing her lost child again.玛丽亚已经放弃了再次见到失踪孩子的希望。

He signed cheques with careless abandon.他无所顾忌地乱开支票。

同类辨析abandon，desert，give up与leave(1)abandon指完全、最终和永久的放弃。

(2)desert指故意逃避应有的责任和义务，违背誓言，含有非难和指责之意。

(3)give up常用于口语中，与abandon同义。

(4)leave强调离开(某地)或留下、遗忘(某物)。

【链接训练】①The soldiers felt a bit disappointed to find nothing except a car__________at the roadside after the earthquake.A．being abandoned B．abandoned C．abandoning D．having been abandoned【解析】考查过去分词短语作定语的用法。