USB Type-C Specification cable
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Title: USB Type-C ECR Vconn RequirementsApplied to: USB Type-C Specification Release 1.2, March 25, 2016Actual Change(a). Section 4.4.3 V CONNFrom Text:V CONN is provided by the DFP to power cables with electronics in the plug. V CONN is provided over the CC pin that is determined not to be connected to the CC wire of the cable.Initially, V CONN shall be sourced on all DFP USB Type-C receptacles that utilize the SSTX and SSRX pins during specific connection states as described in Section 4.5.2.2. Subsequently, V CONN may be removed under some circumstances as described in Table 4-3. V CONN may also be sourced by USB Type-C receptacles that do not utilize the SSTX and SSRX pins as described in Section 4.5.2.2. USB PDV CONN_Swap command also provides the DFP a means to request that the attached UFP source V CONNTable 4-4 provides the voltage and power requirements that shall be met for V CONN. See Section 4.9 for more details about Electronically Marked Cables. See Section 4.10 for a wider V CONN voltage operating range for V CONN-powered accessories. See Section 5.1 regarding optional support for an increased V CONN power range in Alternate Modes.Table 4-4 V CONN Source CharacteristicsTo aid in reducing the power associated with supplying Vconn, a Source is allowed to either not sourc Vconn or turn off Vconn under any of the following conditions:∙Ra is not detected on the CC pin after tCCDebounce when the other CC pin is in the SRC.Rd state∙Ra is not detected on the CC pin after the tCCDebounce when the other CC pin is in the SRC.Open state and supports Vconn-powered accessories.∙If there is no GoodCRC response to USB PD Discover Identity messagesTable 4-5 provides the requirements that shall be met for cables that consume V CONN power.Table 4-5 V CONN Sink CharacteristicsThe cable may remove or weaken Ra when V CONN is above 1.0 V as long as the other requirements are met. See Section 4.5.1.2.1.To Text:V CONN is provided by the DFP to power cables with electronics in the plug. V CONN is provided over the CC pin that is determined not to be connected to the CC wire of the cable.Initially, V CONN shall be sourced on all DFP USB Type-C receptacles that utilize the SSTX and SSRX pins during specific connection states as described in Section 4.5.2.2. Subsequently, V CONN may be removed under some circumstances as described in Table 4-3. V CONN may also be sourced by USB Type-C receptacles that do not utilize the SSTX and SSRX pins as described in Section B PDV CONN_Swap command also provides the DFP a means to request that the attached UFP source V CONN ArrayTable 4-4 provides the voltage and power requirements that shall be met for V CONN. See Section 4.9 for more details about Electronically Marked Cables. See Section 5.1 regarding optional support for an increased V CONN power range in Alternate Modes.Table 4-4 V CONN Source CharacteristicsTo aid in reducing the power associated with supplying V CONN, a Source is allowed to either not source V CONN or turn off V CONN under any of the following conditions:∙Ra is not detected on the CC pin after tCCDebounce when the other CC pin is in the SRC.Rd state∙Ra is not detected on the CC pin after the tCCDebounce when the other CC pin is in the SRC.Open state and supports Vconn-powered accessories∙If there is no GoodCRC response to USB PD Discover Identity messagesTable 4-5 provides the requirements that shall be met for cables that consume V CONN power.Table 4-5 Cable V CONN Sink CharacteristicsThe cable shall remove or weaken Ra when V CONN is in the valid voltage range. The cable shall reapply Ra when V CONN falls below vRaReconnect as defined in Table 4-5. The cable shall discharge V CONN to below vV CONN Discharge on a cable disconnect. The cable shall take into account the V CONNcapacitance present in the cable when discharging V CONN.Implementation Note: Increasing Ra to 20KOhm will meet both the power dissipation for Electronically Marked Passive Cables and discharge 10uF to less than vV CONN Discharge intV CONN Discharge.The maximum power consumption while in an Alternate Mode is defined by the Alternate Mode.Table 4-6 V CONN Powered Accessory Sink CharacteristicsThe V CONN powered accessory shall remove or weaken Ra when V CONN is in the valid voltage range. The V CONN powered accessory shall reapply Ra when V CONN falls below vRaReconnect as defined in Table 4-6. The V CONN powered accessory shall take into account the V CONN capacitance present in the accessory when discharging V CONN.The maximum power consumption while in an Alternate Mode is defined by the Alternate Mode.(b). Add new Cable State Machine Requirements SectionNew Text and Figures:4.5.2.4 Cable State Machine RequirementsFigure 4-18 illustrates the passive cable Electronic Marker connection state diagram. Figure 4-19 illustrates the active cable Electronic Marker connection state diagram.Figure 4-18 Passive Cable Electronic Marker State DiagramFigure 4-19 Active Cable Electronic Marker State Diagram4.5.2.4.1 Cable Power On StateThis state appears in Figure 4-18 and Figure 19. This is the initial power on state for the Electronic Marker in the cable when V CONN is applied.4.5.2.4.1.2 Cable Power On State RequirementsThe Electronic Marker in the cable shall present Ra when no V CONN is applied.The Electronic Marker in the cable shall power on may continue to present Ra in this state.The cable shall not respond to SOP’ and SOP” commands in this state.4.5.2.4.1.3 Exiting from Cable Power On StateThe Electronic Marker in a passive cable shall transition to Assign SOP’ when it has completed its boot process. The Electronic Marker in the passive cable shall transition to Assign SOP’ withintV CONN Stable, Table 5-4.The Electronic Marker in an active cable shall transition to Unassigned SOP when it has completed its boot process. The Electronic Marker in the active cable shall transition to Unassigned SOP within tV CONN Stable, Table 5-4.4.5.2.4.2 Unassigned SOP StateThis state appears in Figure 4-19. The Electronic Marker in the active cable can detect the voltage on V CONN in this state and is waiting to assign SOP’ and SOP” if supported.4.5.2.4.2.1 Unassigned SOP State RequirementsThe Electronic Marker in the active cable shall not respond to any USB PD communication sent to SOP’ or SOP” while in this state.The cable shall weaken or remove Ra if it has not already done so.The Active cable shall meet the Power for Active Cables defined in Table 4-5.The Electronic Marker in the active cable shall detect V CONN on the local cable plug or on the remote cable plug.4.5.2.4.2.3 Exiting from Unassigned SOP StateThe Electronic Marker in the active cable shall transition to Assign SOP’ when it detects V CONN present on its local cable plug and no V CONN being received from the remote cable plug.The Electronic Marker in the active cable shall transition to Assign SOP” when it detects V CONN being received from the remote cable plug and it does not detect V CONN from its local cable plug. The Electronic Marker in the active cable may stay in Unassigned SOP if it does not supports SOP”.The Electronic Marker in the active cable should remain in Unassigned SOP if it detects V CONN present on the local cable plug and the remote cable plug at the same time.4.5.2.4.3 Assign SOP’ StateThis state appears in Figure 4-18 and Figure 4-19. The cable Electronic Marker responds to SOP’ in this state.4.5.2.4.3.1 Assign SOP’ State RequirementsThe Electronic Marker in the passive or active cable shall be able to respond to any USB PD communication sent to SOP’.The Electronic Marker in the passive cable shall weaken or remove Ra if it has not already done so.Passive cables shall meet the Power for Electronically Marked Passive Cables defined in Table 4-5.Active Cables shall meet the Power for Active cables in Table 4-5.4.5.2.4.3.2 Exiting from Assign SOP’ StateThe Electronic Marker in the passive or active cable shall transition to Cable Power On upon sensing V CONN less than vRaReconnect defined in Table 4-5 or upon a Power On Reset event.The Electronic Marker in the passive cable shall transition to Cable Power On upon sensing a Hard Reset or Cable Reset.The Electronic Marker in the active cable shall transition to Unassigned SOP upon sensing a Hard Reset or Cable Reset.4.5.2.4.4 Assign SOP” State (Optional Normative)This state appears in Figure 4-19. The active cable Electronic Marker responds to SOP” in this state. This state is not required to be supported by an active cable.4.5.2.4.4.1 Assign SOP” State RequirementsThe Electronic Marker in the active cable shall be able to respond to any U SB PD communication sent to SOP”.The Electronic Marker shall weaken or remove Ra to meet the maximum power defined in Table 4-5 if it has not already done so.4.5.2.4.4.2 Exiting from Assign SOP” StateThe Electronic Marker in the active cable shall transition to Cable Power On upon sensing Vconn less than vRaReconnect defined in Table 4-5 or on a Power On Reset event.The Electronic Marker in the active cable shall transition to Unassigned SOP upon sensing a Hard Reset or Cable Reset.(c). Section 4.6.1.2 V CONN Requirements during USB Suspend, Page168From Text:4.6.1.2 VCONN Requirements during USB SuspendIf the Source supplies V BUS power during USB suspend, it shall also supply at least 7.5 mA to V CONN. Electronically marked cables shall draw no more than 7.5 mA from V CONN during USB suspend.To Text:4.6.1.2 VCONN Requirements during USB SuspendIf the Source supplies V BUS power during USB suspend, it shall also supply V CONN and meet the requirements defined in Table 4-4.Electronically marked cables shall meet the requirements in Table 4-5 during USB suspend.V CONN powered accessories shall meet the requirements defined in Table 4-6 during USB suspend.(d). Section 4.10 V CONN– Powered Accessories, Page 176From Text:A V CONN-powered accessory is a direct-attach Sink that implements an Alternate Mode (See Section5.1) and can operate with just V CONN.The V CONN-powered accessory exposes a maximum impedance to ground of Ra on the V CONN pin and Rd on the CC pin.When operating in the UFP role and when V BUS is not present, V CONN-powered accessories shall treat the application of V CONN as an attach signal, and shall respond to USB Power Delivery messages.When powered by only V CONN, a V CONN-powered accessory shall negotiate an Alternate Mode. If it fails to negotiate an Alternate Mode within tAMETimeout, its port partner removes V CONN.V CONN-powered accessories shall be able to operate over a range of 2.7 V to 5.5 V on V CONN.The removal of V CONN when V BUS is not present shall be treated as a detach event.When V BUS is supplied, a V CONN-powered accessory is subject to all of the requirements for Alternate Modes, including presenting a USB Billboard Device Class interface if negotiation for an Alternate Mode fails.To Text:A V CONN-powered accessory is a direct-attach Sink that implements an Alternate Mode (See Section5.1) and can operate with just V CONN.The V CONN-powered accessory exposes a maximum impedance to ground of Ra on the V CONN pin and Rd on the CC pin.When operating in the Sink role and when V BUS is not present, V CONN-powered accessories shall treat the application of V CONN as an attach signal, and shall respond to USB Power Delivery messages. When powered by only V CONN, a V CONN-powered accessory shall negotiate an Alternate Mode. If it fails to negotiate an Alternate Mode within tAMETimeout, its port partner removes V CONN.V CONN-powered accessories shall comply with Table 4-6.The removal of V CONN when V BUS is not present shall be treated as a detach event.When V BUS is supplied, a V CONN-powered accessory is subject to all of the requirements for Alternate Modes, including presenting a USB Billboard Device Class interface if negotiation for an Alternate Mode fails.(e). Section 4.9 Electronically Marked Cables, Pages 175 - 176From Text:4.9 Electronically Marked CablesAll USB Full-Featured Type-C cables shall be electronically marked. USB 2.0 Type-C cables may be electronically marked.Electronically marked cables shall support USB Power Delivery Structured VDM Discover Identity command d irected to SOP’. This provides a method to determine the characteristics of the cable, e.g. its current carrying capability, its performance, vendor identification, etc. This may be referred to as the USB Type-C Cable ID function.Prior to an explicit USB PD contract, a Sourcing Device is allowed to use SOP’ to discover the cable’s identity. After an explicit USB PD contract has been negotiated, only the Source shall communicate with SOP’ and SOP” (see Section 5.2.2).An electronically marked cable incorporates electronics that require V CONN, although V BUS or another source may be used. Electronically marked cables that do not incorporate data bus signal conditioning circuits shall consume no more than 70 mW from V CONN. During USB suspend, electronically marked cables shall not draw more than 7.5 mA from V CONN, see Section 4.6.1.2.Figure 4-37 illustrates a typical electronically marked cable. The isolation elements (Iso) shall prevent V CONN from traversing end-to-end through the cable. Ra is required in the cable to allow the Source to determine that V CONN is needed.Figure 4-38 illustrates an electronically marked cable where the V CONN wire does not extend through the cable, therefore an SOP’ element is required at each end of the cable. In this case, no isolation elements are needed.For cables that only respond to SOP’, the location of the responder is not relevant.An active cable is an electronically marked cable that incorporates data bus signal conditioning circuits, for example to allow for implementing longer cables. Active cables shall not draw more than 1 W from V CONN, see Section 4.4.3.Active cables may or may not require configuration management. Requirements for active cables that require configuration management are provided in Section 5.2.Refer to Section 4.4.3 for the requirements of a Source to supply V CONN. When V CONN is not present, a powered cable shall not interfere with normal CC operation including Sink detection, current advertisement and USB PD operation.To Text:4.9 Electronically Marked CablesAll USB Full-Featured Type-C cables shall be electronically marked. USB 2.0 Type-C cables may be electronically marked.Electronically marked cables shall support USB Power Delivery Structured VDM Discover Identity command directed to SOP’. This provides a method to determine the characteristics of the cable, e.g. its current carrying capability, its performance, vendor identification, etc. This may be referred to as the USB Type-C Cable ID function.Prior to an explicit USB PD contract, a Sourcing Device is allowed to use SOP’ to discover the cable’s identity. After an explicit USB PD contract has been negotiated, only the Source shall communicate with SOP’ and SOP” (see Section 5.2.2).Electronically marked passive cables shall follow the Cable State Machine defined in 4.5.2.4 and Figure 4-18.An E lectronically marked cable s incorporates electronics that require are generally powered fromV CONN, although V BUS or another source may be used.Electronically marked cables that do not incorporate data bus signal conditioning circuits shall consume no more than 70 mW from V CONN.shall meetthe maximum power defined in Table 4-5. During USB suspend, electronically marked cables shall not draw more than 7.5 mA from V CONN, see Section 4.6.1.2.Refer to Table 4-4 for the requirements of a Source to supply V CONN. When V CONN is not present, a powered cable shall not interfere with normal CC operation including Sink detection, current advertisement and USB PD operation.Figure 4-37 illustrates a typical electronically marked cable. The isolation elements (Iso) shall prevent V CONN from traversing end-to-end through the cable. Ra is required in the cable to allow the Source to determine that V CONN is needed.Figure 4-38 illustrates an electronically marked cable where the V CONN wire does not extend through the cable, therefore an SOP’ element is required at each end of the cable. In this case, no isolation elements are needed.For cables that only respond to SOP’, the location of the responder is not relevant.4.9.1 Parameter ValuesTable 4-15 provides the power on timing requirements for SOP’ and SOP” to be ready to communicate.Table 4-15 SOP’ and SOP” Timing4.9.2 Active CablesAn active cable is an electronically marked cable that incorporates data bus signal conditioning circuits, for example to allow for implementing longer cables. Active cables with data bus signal conditioning in both plugs shall implement SOP’ and may implement SOP”. Active cables shall not draw more than 1 W from V CONN, see Section 4.4.3. meet the power requirements defined in Table 4-5.Active cables may support either one SSTX/SSRX pair or two SSTX/SSRX pairs. The Electronic Marker in the cable shall identify the number of SSTX/SSRX lanes supported.Active cables may or may not require configuration management for alternate modes. Requirements for a Active cable s that require configuration management is defined are provided in Section 5.2.(f). Section 5.2 Managed Active Cables, Pages 190 - 192From Text:5.2 Managed Active CablesActive cables that require configuration (managed active cable) shall use USB Power Delivery StructuredVDMs to discover and configure the cable.USB Power Delivery Structured VDMs provide a standardized mechanism for identifying and managing thefunctionality of active cables.Some managed active cables only have a single USB PD controller in the cable that responds to USB PDStructured VDMs sent to SOP’.When a managed active cable requires independent management at each end of the cable, separate USB PD controllers responding to USB PD Structured VDMs sent to SOP’ and SOP” can be located in each plug.5.2.1 Requirements for Managed Active Cables that respond to SOP’ and SOP”After a power-on reset event or a USB PD Hard Reset, the USB PD controller attached to the Source is assignedSOP’ and the USB PD controller attached to the Sink is assigned SOP”. After a USB PD Cable Reset, the plug being supplied V CONN responds to SOP’ independent of whether it is the plug atta ched to the Source or Sink.The controllers can sense whether they are SOP’ or SOP” based on the presence of V CONN at the plug’s V CONNpin as only one port supplies V CONN.Figure 5-6 illustrates the process that shall be followed to assign SOP’ and SOP” to the ends attached to theSource and Sink, respectively, at power on. In the Unassigned state, the active cable will not respond to any USB PD communication sent to SOP’ or SOP”. The parameter tV CONN Stable allows time for the active cable to set up to communicate.When V CONN is removed, the plug’s local V CONN shall discharge to below its SOP’ detection threshold within 20 ms.A managed active cable shall assure that the two USB PD controllers are uniquely assigned via the mechanism described here, one as SOP’ and the other as SOP”.USB PD supports three types of USB Type-C-related swaps that may or may not impact V CONN:• USB PD V CONN_Swap – The port previously not supplying V CONN sources V CONN and the assignment of SOP’ and SOP” remain unchanged.• USB PD DR_Swap –The assignment of SOP’ and SOP” remain unchanged.• USB PD PR_Swap –The assignment of SOP’ and SOP” remain unchanged.Managed active USB Type-C to USB Type-C cables shall by default support USB operation. Multi-modal cables (e.g., an active cable that supports an Alternate Mode in addition to USB SuperSpeed) that use the TX/RX signal pairs shall minimally support USB 3.1Gen 1 operation. They are encouraged to support both Gen 1 and Gen 2 operation.Figure 5-7 illustrates a typical managed active cable. The isolation elements (Iso) shall prevent V CONN from traversing end-to-end through the cable. Ra is required in the cable to allow the DFP to determine that V CONN is needed.5.2.1.1 Parameter ValuesTable 5-2 provides the power on timing requirements for SOP’ and SOP” to be ready to communicate.Table 5-4 SOP’ and SOP” Timing5.2.2 Cable Message StructureUSB PD Structured VDMs shall be used to identify and manage active cables. Cables that require additionalfunctionality, for example to program parameters in the active electronics, may define proprietary Structured VDMs to provide the necessary functionality. In all cases, these messages shall only use SOP’ and SOP”. Theyshall not use SOP.SOP’ and SOP” are defined to allow a vendor to communicate individually with each end the cable.For active cables that support both SOP’ and SOP”, after attach or a USB PD Cable Reset, the plug directlyconnected to the Source shall only respond to SOP’ and the plug directly connected to the Sink shall only respond to SOP”.The assignment of SOP’ and SOP” to each plug remains persistent until V CONN is removed or a subsequent USB PD Cable Reset.The Discover Identity message shall start with SOP’.To Text:5.2 Managed Active CablesManaged active cables may have a single USB PD controller in the cable that responds to USB PD Structured VDMs sent to SOP’ if independent management of each end is not required.All managed active cables shall identify if they respond to SOP’ only or to both SOP’ and SOP” using the Discover Identity command defined in USB Power Delivery.5.2.1 Requirements for Managed Active Cables that respond to SOP’ and SOP”Managed active cables shall implement the Cable State Machine defined in 4.5.2.4 and Figure 4-19.A managed active cable which supports two USB PD controllers shall ensure the cable plugs are uniquely assigned via the mechanism described here, one as SOP’ and the other as SOP”.USB PD supports three types of USB Type-C-related swaps that may or may not impact V CONN:• USB PD V CONN_Swap – The port previously not supplying V CONN sources V CONN and the assignment of SOP’ and SOP” remain unchanged.• USB PD DR_Swap –The assignment of SOP’ and SOP” remain unchanged.• USB PD PR_Swap –The assignment of SOP’ and SOP” remain unchanged.Managed active USB Type-C to USB Type-C cables shall by default support USB operation. Modal cables (e.g., an active cable that supports an Alternate Mode in addition to USB SuperSpeed) that use the TX/RX signal pairs shall minimally support USB 3.1Gen 1 operation and are encouraged to support both Gen 1 and Gen 2 operation.Figure 5-7 illustrates a typical managed active cable. The isolation elements (Iso) shall prevent V CONN from traversing end-to-end through the cable. Ra must be present when no V CONN is applied to allow the DFP to determine that V CONN is needed.5.2.2 Cable Message StructureUSB PD Structured VDMs shall be used to identify and manage active cables. Cables that require additional functionality, for example to program parameters in the active electronics, may define proprietary Structured VDMs to provide the necessary functionality. In all cases, these messages shall only use SOP’ and SOP”. They shall not use SOP.SOP’ and SOP” are defined to allow a vendor to communicate individually with each cable end.The Discover Identity message shall start with SOP’.Source Sink。
充电器的执行标准充电器的执行标准通常由国际组织、国家标准化机构或行业协会制定,以确保充电器的性能、安全性和互操作性。
以下是一些与充电器相关的常见执行标准:B电源规范(USB Power Delivery):•USB Power Delivery是由USB推动的一种充电标准,旨在提供更高的功率传输。
相关的标准文件包括USB PowerDelivery Specification和USB Type-C Specification。
2.IEC 62684: Universal Charging Solution (UCS):•由国际电工委员会(IEC)发布的标准,旨在实现各种设备(如移动电话、数字相机等)的通用充电解决方案,以减少废弃的充电器数量。
3.IEC 60950: 安全性- 信息技术设备的一般安全要求:•这是一项由IEC发布的通用安全标准,适用于各种信息技术设备,包括充电器。
4.UL 60950-1: Information Technology Equipment - Safety -Part 1: General Requirements:•美国标准与测试实验室(Underwriters Laboratories,UL)发布的关于信息技术设备安全性的标准,包括充电器。
5.GB/T 37605: 移动通信设备充电器和USB数据线的通用技术条件:•中国国家标准,规定了移动通信设备充电器和USB数据线的通用技术要求。
6.EN 62684: Universal Charging Solution (UCS) for mobilephones:•欧洲标准,类似于IEC 62684,旨在推动通用充电解决方案,特别是移动电话的充电器。
请注意,具体适用的标准可能会取决于充电器的类型和用途。
制造商通常需要确保其产品符合适用的国家和地区的标准要求。
在设计、制造和销售充电器时,建议参考最新版本的相关标准文档。
TYPE C数据线规格书V1.0关键词:TYPE C、数据线摘要:本文介绍了数据线的规格,性能与测试规。
缩略语:1围标准适用于TYPE A TO C数据线需求规格书,未尽规格描述以TYPE C协会规V1.1为准。
2编写依据3数据线正常工作和存储条件3.1数据线应能在以下条件下正常工作:3.1.1 工作环境温度:-20℃~+55℃;〔仅作单体验证目的,与整机匹配时以整机试验环境为准〕;3.1.2 相对湿度:5%~95%;3.1.3 大气压力:86 kPa~106kPa;3.1.4 数据线的存储温度:-40℃~+85℃;4数据线主要参数4.1数据线连线规格详细尺寸以与工艺要求以3D图档为准1、type C金属插头,要求必须是整体拉伸成型,不能是折弯成型,不承受接缝;2、金属插头局部,要求做不锈钢原色,外表喷砂处理: 50u〞~150u〞MATT NICKEL PLATING OVER ALL3、保证至少3A通流能力整条线缆产品详细规格〔BOM清单, 包括端子图纸2D & 可拆解版本的3D〕要有确认才能认可(认证时必须提供以上文件)。
4.2线材主体信息:4.2.1外观5V/3A A plug TO C plug, cover式,白色半雾面,素材细咬花处理,MT110064.2.2主体结构导体材质规格如下:材质:镀锡铜绝缘材质NON-PVC,须满足5.2章节测试性能要求4.2.3关键尺寸4.2.3.1USB2.0 B plug参考协会规4.2.3.2TYPEC plug1.红圈标示尺寸为重点尺寸,其余尺寸依据协会规要求2.各组件BOM LIST原材料信息需明确到具体牌号3.应满足TYPE C 2.0规格4.2.3.3镀层厚度测试区域规定关于镀层测试区域和方法:TYPE C/A:TYPE C/A产生接触的关键区域为PIN针头部触点,因此镀层工艺为考虑本钱一般只覆盖PIN针触点位置,其他区域为flash Au,所以镀层的量测围定义在PIN针触点弧顶的最高处镀层厚度为在触点弧顶最高点0.5mm的范围内进展测量,同一触点在0.5mm范围内测量三次取平均值0.5mm4.2.4线序Table 3-20 USB Type-C to USB 2.0 AMWiring USB Type-C PlugUSB 2.0 AMPin Signal Name Pin Signal NameA1, B1, A12, B12 GND 4 GNDA4, B4, A9, B9 VBUS 1 VBUSA5 CCA6 Dp1 3 D+A7 Dn1 2 D−Shell Shield Shell ShieldNotes:1. Pin A5 (CC) of the USB Type-C plug shall be connected to V BUS through a resistor Rp. See Section 4.5.3.2.2 and Table 4-13 for the functional description and value of Rp.2. Contacts B6 and B7 should not be present in the USB Type-C plug.3. All V BUS pins shall be connected together within the USB Type-C plug. Bypass capacitors are not required for the V BUS pins at this cable.4. All Ground return pins shall be connected together within the USB Type-C plug.5. All USB Type-C plug pins that are not listed in this table shall be open (not connected).Table 4-13 DFP CC Termination (Rp) Requirements DFP Advertisement Current Source to1.7 – 5.5 VResistor pull-up to4.75 –5.5 VResistor pull-up to3.3 V ± 5%Default USB Power 80 μA ± 20% 56 kΩ ± 20% (Note 1) 36 kΩ ± 20% 1.5 A 5 V 180 μA ± 8% 22 kΩ ± 5% 12 kΩ ± 5% 3.0 A 5 V 330 μA ± 8% 10 kΩ ± 5% 4.7 kΩ ± 5% Notes:5技术要求5.1线材外观要求5.1.1线材外观要求如下:未尽事宜参考《终端数据线检验通用操作指导书》5.2线材性能要求Test conditionTemperature:15℃to 35℃Air pressure :86 to106 kPaRelative humidity:25% to 85%5.3安全性要求USB数据线的安全性能应能满足CCEE规定要求。
聊聊TYPEC数据线的铜丝规格怎么选择⾃从TYPE C数据线开始跑3A,5A电流以后,铜丝规格如何选择来满⾜电流和功率的问题就开始经常有⼈问到,今天我们就⼀起聊聊TYPE C数据线的铜丝规格怎么选择,USB数据线,最基本的电器参数就是电阻,压降,电压等,其实被客⼈问最多的当然就是对应数据线可以承受多少的电流,⽤多⼤的导体⽐较划算,今天我们就⼀起聊聊。
在TYPE C数据线的数据线⾥⾯,涉及到电流传输的PIN⾓定义为VBUS和GND,我们再⼀起回顾下USB Type-C脚位说明,然后再回到这个主题以上信号按照功能主要可以分为5类:第⼀类:Power有关的信号,包括a)VBUS,USB线缆的bus power(和我们通常意义上VBUS保持⼀致)。
b)VCONN(只有在插头上才会有该信号),⽤于向插头供电(由此可以推测出有些插头中可能会有电路)。
c)GND,接地第⼆类:USB 2.0数据线,D+/D-,它们在插头端只有⼀对,和旧的USB 2.0规范⼀致。
但为了⽀持正反随意插。
在插座端定义了两组,这样插座端可以根据实际情况进⾏合适的mapping。
第三类:USB3.1数据线,TX+/-和RX+/-,⽤于⾼速的数据传输。
插头和插座端都有两组,⽤于⽀持正反随意插。
第四类:⽤于Configuration的信号,对插头来说,只有⼀个CC,对插座来说,有两个CC1和CC2。
第五类:扩展功能所需的信号,具体使⽤场景由相应的扩展功能决定。
⼀个电源的电压经过⼀段线路或其他部件的传送电压有⼀部分就会被消耗从⽽降低,这降低的部分就是这段线路的电压降,测量电源起点处的电压与终点处的电压,两者之差就是电压降.举个简单的例⼦,例如变电站的输出电压是220V,⽽你家的电压是215V,那么从变电站到你家的这段电路的电压降就是220V-215V=5V.电压降应该这样解释:电线本⾝存在电阻,当电流沿导线流动时,必须施加⼀个电压来克服这个电阻,否则电流就不能通过;在同样⼀根电线上,通过的电流越⼤,需要来克服这个电阻的电压就越⾼(V=I*R),克服这个电阻的电压对于供电电源来说,就是造成了“电压降”(送过去的电压降低了),⽤电量越⼤(I 加⼤)电压降也就越⼤,导线电阻率越⼤、导线截⾯积越⼩、导线越长(R 加⼤)电压降也越⼤.从以上可以看出,衡量电压降⽐单纯的电流靠谱稳定和更加全⾯。
TYPE C数据线规格书关键词:TYPE C、数据线摘要:本文介绍了数据线的规格,性能及测试规范。
缩略语:1范围标准适用于 TYPE A TO C数据线需求规格书,未尽规格描述以TYPE C协会规范为准。
2编写依据3数据线正常工作和存储条件3.1数据线应能在下列条件下正常工作:工作环境温度:-20℃~+55℃;(仅作单体验证目的,与整机匹配时以整机试验环境为准);相对湿度:5%~95%;大气压力:86 kPa~106kPa;数据线的存储温度:-40℃~+85℃;4数据线主要参数4.1数据线连线规格详细尺寸以及工艺要求以3D图档为准1、 type C金属插头,要求必须是整体拉伸成型,不能是折弯成型,不接受接缝;2、金属插头部分,要求做不锈钢原色,表面喷砂处理: 50u”~150u”MATT NICKEL PLATING OVER ALL3、保证至少3A通流能力整条线缆产品详细规格(BOM清单, 包括端子图纸2D & 可拆解版本的3D)要有确认才能认可(认证时必须提供以上文件)。
4.2线材主体信息:4.2.1外观5V/3A A plug TO C plug, cover式,白色半雾面,素材细咬花处理,MT110064.2.2主体结构导体材质规格如下:材质:镀锡铜绝缘材质NON-PVC,须满足章节测试性能要求4.2.3关键尺寸4.2.3.1 B plug参考协会规范4.2.3.2TYPE C plug1.红圈标示尺寸为重点尺寸,其余尺寸依据协会规范要求2.各组件BOM LIST原材料信息需明确到具体牌号3.应满足TYPE C 规格4.2.3.3镀层厚度测试区域规定关于镀层测试区域和方法:TYPE C/A:TYPE C/A 产生接触的关键区域为PIN针头部触点,因此镀层工艺为考虑成本一般只覆盖PIN针触点位置,其他区域为flash Au,所以镀层的量测范围定义在PIN针触点弧顶的最高处5技术要求5.1线材外观要求5.1.1线材外观要求如下:未尽事宜参考《终端数据线检验通用操作指导书》5.2线材性能要求Test conditionTemperature:15℃ to 35℃Air pressure :86 to106 kPaRelative humidity:25% to 85%以插入力和拔出力测试标准为依据,测试TYPE C端子插拔次数10000次(正反方向各5000次,每2500次换一个方向)做完25次插拔之后,插拔力变化不能超过33%A公插拔1500次测试结束后端子外观无异常、插拔力需要满足要求插拔耐久测试前后:Type C:插入力5~20N ;USB AM: 35N(MAX)插拔耐久测试前后:Type C:拔出力8~20NUSB AM: 10N(Min)测试后,样品外观、机械结构应正常,功能和电气性能正应常的上下左右4个方向力量要求大于,插入方向要求大于10Kg,连接器不允许有失效,接口允许有可恢复的变形,数据线电气性能正常;结构无松脱,无断裂两端壳体都需要测试抗拉脱力,测试后两端壳体不应有脱落现象数据线外观结构、功能及电气性能应正常,端子不应有损坏或严重变形Type C /B plug Plating gold Au 不小于30µ″,Plating Ni 不小于 80µ″认证测试:100VAC/60s/产线测试:100VAC/认证测试: 300VDC 60s 100MΩ产线测试:300VDC/10MΩ部品外观无损坏;线缆电气性能正常样品外观无损坏;线缆电气性能正常测试后,样品外观、机械结构应正常,功能和电气性能应正常试验后,样品外观应无明显锈蚀、变色、及镀层剥落等现象。
Figure 3-1 USB Type-C Receptacle Interface DimensionsFigure 3-1 USB Type-C Receptacle Interface Dimensions, cont.Figure 3-2 Reference Design USB Type-C Plug External EMC Spring Contact ZonesFigure 3-3 USB Full-Featured Type-C Plug Interface DimensionsFigure 3-4 Reference Footprint for a USB Type-C Vertical Mount Receptacle(Informative)Figure 3-5 Reference Footprint for a USB Type-C Dual-Row SMT Right AngleReceptacle (Informative)Figure 3-6 Reference Footprint for a USB Type-C Hybrid Right-Angle Receptacle(Informative)Figure 3-7 Reference Footprint for a USB Type-C Mid-Mount Dual-Row SMT Receptacle(Informative)Figure 3-8 Reference Footprint for a USB Type-C Mid-Mount Hybrid Receptacle(Informative)This specification requires that all contacts be present in the mating interface of the USB Type-C receptacle connector, but allows the plug to include only the contacts required for USB PD and USB 2.0 functionality for applications that only support USB 2.0. The USB 2.0 Type-C plug is shown in Figure 3-9. The following design simplifications may be made when only USB 2.0 is supported:∙Only the contacts necessary to support USB PD and USB 2.0 are required in the plug.All other pin locations may be unpopulated. See Table 3-5. All contacts are required to be present in the mating interface of the USB Type-C receptacle connector.∙Unlike the USB Full-Featured Type-C plug, the internal EMC springs may be formed from the same strip as the signal, power, and ground contacts. The internal EMC springs contact the inner surface of the plug shell and mate with the receptacle EMC pads when the plug is seated in the receptacle.∙ A paddle card inside the plug may not be necessary if wires are directly attac hed to the contact pins.Figure 3-9 USB 2.0 Type-C Plug Interface Dimensions3.2.2Reference DesignsThis section provides reference designs for a few key features of the USB Type-C connector. The reference designs are provided as acceptable design examples. They are not normative.3.2.2.1Receptacle Mid-Plate (Informative)The signals between the top and bottom of the receptacle tongue are isolated by a mid-plate inside the tongue. Figure 3-10 shows a reference design of the mid-plate. It is important to pay attention to the following features of the middle plate:∙The distance between the signal contacts and the mid-plate should be accurately controlled since the variation of this distance may significantly impact impedance of the connector.∙The mid-plate in this particular design protrudes slightly beyond the front surface of the tongue. This is to protect the tongue front surface from damage caused by miss-insertion of small objects into the receptacle.∙The mid-plate is required to be directly connected to the PCB ground with at least two grounding points.∙The sides of the mid-plate mate with the plug side latches, making ground connections to reduce EMC. Proper surface finishes are necessary in the areaswhere the side latches and mid-plate connections occur.Figure 3-10 Reference Design of Receptacle Mid-Plate3.2.2.2Side Latch (informative)The side latches (retention latches) are located in the plug. Figure 3-11 shows a reference design of a blanked side latch. The plug side latches should contact the receptacle mid-plate to provide an additional ground return path.Figure 3-11 Reference Design of the Retention LatchFigure 3-12 Illustration of the Latch Soldered to the Paddle Card Ground3.2.2.3Internal EMI Springs and Pads (Informative)Figure 3-13 is a reference design of the internal EMC spring located inside the USB Full-Featured Type-C plug. Figure 3-14 is a reference design of the internal EMC spring located inside the USB 2.0 Type-C plug.Figure 3-13 Reference Design of the USB Full-Featured Type-C Plug Internal EMCSpringFigure 3-14 Reference Design of the USB 2.0 Type-C Plug Internal EMC SpringIt is critical that the internal EMC spring contacts the plug shell as close to the EMC spring mating interface as possible to minimize the length of the return path.The internal EMC pad (i.e., ground plate) shown in Figure 3-15 is inside the receptacle. It mates with the EMC spring in the plug. To provide an effective ground return, the EMC pads should have multiple connections with the receptacle shell.Figure 3-15 Reference Design of Internal EMC Pad3.2.2.4Optional External Receptacle EMC Springs (Informative)Some applications may use receptacles with EMC springs that contact the outside of the plug shell. Figure 3-16 shows a reference receptacle design with external EMC springs. The EMC spring contact landing zones for the fully mated condition are normative and defined in Section 3.2.1.Figure 3-16 Reference Design of a USB Type-C Receptacle with External EMC Springs。
T Y P E C数据线规格书集团标准化工作小组 #Q8QGGQT-GX8G08Q8-GNQGJ8-MHHGN#TYPE C数据线规格书关键词:TYPE C、数据线摘要:本文介绍了数据线的规格,性能及测试规范。
缩略语:1范围标准适用于 TYPE A TO C数据线需求规格书,未尽规格描述以TYPE C协会规范为准。
2编写依据3数据线正常工作和存储条件3.1数据线应能在下列条件下正常工作:工作环境温度:-20℃~+55℃;(仅作单体验证目的,与整机匹配时以整机试验环境为准);相对湿度:5%~95%;大气压力:86 kPa~106kPa;数据线的存储温度:-40℃~+85℃;4数据线主要参数4.1数据线连线规格详细尺寸以及工艺要求以3D图档为准1、type C金属插头,要求必须是整体拉伸成型,不能是折弯成型,不接受接缝;2、金属插头部分,要求做不锈钢原色,表面喷砂处理: 50u”~150u”MA TT NICKEL PLATING OVER ALL3、保证至少3A通流能力整条线缆产品详细规格(BOM清单, 包括端子图纸2D & 可拆解版本的3D)要有确认才能认可(认证时必须提供以上文件)。
4.2线材主体信息:4.2.1外观5V/3A A plug TO C plug, cover式,白色半雾面,素材细咬花处理,MT110064.2.2主体结构导体材质规格如下:材质:镀锡铜绝缘材质NON-PVC,须满足章节测试性能要求4.2.3关键尺寸4.2.3.1 B plug参考协会规范4.2.3.2TYPE C plug1.红圈标示尺寸为重点尺寸,其余尺寸依据协会规范要求2.各组件BOM LIST原材料信息需明确到具体牌号3.应满足TYPE C 规格4.2.3.3镀层厚度测试区域规定关于镀层测试区域和方法:TYPE C/A:TYPE C/A 产生接触的关键区域为PIN针头部触点,因此镀层工艺为考虑成本一般只覆盖PIN针触点位置,其他区域为flash Au,所以镀层的量测范围定义在PIN针触点弧顶的最高处4.2.4线序Table 3-20 USB Type-C to USB AMWiring USB Type-C PlugUSB AMPin Signal Name Pin Signal NameA1, B1, A12, B12 GND 4 GNDA4, B4, A9, B9 VBUS 1 VBUSA5 CCA6 Dp1 3 D+A7 Dn1 2 DShell Shield Shell ShieldNotes:1. Pin A5 (CC) of the USB Type-C plug shall be connected to V BUS2. Contacts B6 and B7 should not be present in the USB Type-C plug.3. All V BUS pins shall be connected together within the USB Type-C plug. Bypass capacitors are not required for the V BUS pins at this cable.4. All Ground return pins shall be connected together within the USB Type-C plug.5. All USB Type-C plug pins that are not listed in this table shall be open (not connected).Table 4-13 DFP CC Termination (Rp) Requirements DFP Advertisement Current Source to –VResistor pull-up to– VResistor pull-up toV ± 5%Default USB Power 80 μA ± 20% 56 kΩ ± 20% (Note 1) 36 kΩ ± 20%A @ 5 V 180 μA ± 8% 22 kΩ ± 5% 12 kΩ ± 5%A @ 5 V 330 μA ± 8% 10 kΩ ± 5% kΩ ± 5%Notes:1. For Rp when implemented in the USB Type-C plug on a USB Type-C to USB Standard-A Cable Assembly, a USB Type-C to USB Standard-A Cable Assembly, a USB Type-C to USB Micro-B Receptacle Adapter Assembly or a USB Type-C captive cable connected to a USB host, a value of 56 kΩ ± 5% shall be used, in order to provide tolerance to IR drop on V BUS and GND in the cable assembly.5技术要求5.1线材外观要求5.1.1线材外观要求如下:外观金属插头/pin脚检查1、参照样品和PDM图纸检验,线缆两端插头的结构外型(型号)要求与样品一致;2、插头不允许氧化/生锈、残缺、变形;3、用干布(无尘布)能擦除的脏污,允许;用干布(无尘布)不能擦除的脏污,不允许;【注:金属插头脏污不良超镀层厚度为在触点弧顶最高点的范围内进行测未尽事宜参考《》5.2线材性能要求Test conditionTemperature:15℃ to 35℃Air pressure :86 to106 kPaRelative humidity:25% to 85%5.3安全性要求USB数据线的安全性能应能满足CCEE规定要求。
SPECIFICATIONSPEC.NO.: REV: X1DATE:PRODUCT NAME:PRODUCT NO.:DCC ISS APPROVED CHECKED PREPAREDE NAME(100 MHz, −20 dB),(5 GHz,−20dB),(10 GHz, −13dB) and (15 GHz,−6 dB).9DifferentialNear-End andFar-End CrosstalkBetween SuperSpeed Pairs差动近远端串音测试The differential crosstalk measures theunwanted coupling between differentialpairs. Both near-end crosstalk and far-endcrosstalk for mated connector pairs arespecified. The recommended limit is definedby the following vertices:在对接的连接器中,D+/D-对以及超高速对之间的差动近端和远端串音应尽量不要超过限制,该限制请参考一下的定义:(100 MHz,-40 dB)(5 GHz, -40 dB)(7.5 GHz, 12-36 dB)EIA-364-9040 ps (20%-80%) rise time.40 皮秒(20%-80%)上升时间10 Scd21 Defined by the following vertices:(100 MHz, -30 dB), (6 GHz, -30 dB),and (10 GHz, -25 dB).MECHANICAL REQUIREMENT(机械特性)11Insertion Force插入力The initial connector insertion force shall bewithin the range from5N(0.51 kgf) to 20N (2.04 kgf)插入力范围5N(0.51 kgf) 到20N(2.04 kgf).EIA-364-13At a maximum rate of 12.5mm (0.492") perminute.测试参照EIA-364-13C进行,以每分钟12.5mm速度,量测插入力12Withdrawal Force拔出力1-1000 Cycles insertion force shall be withinthe range from8N(0.82 kgf) to 20N(2.04 kgf)1000-10000 Cycles insertion force shall bewithin the range from6N(0.61 kgf) to 20N(2.04 kgf)1-1000次拔出力范围为8N(0.82 kgf) 到20N(2.04 kgf)1000-10000次拔出力范围为6N(0.61 kgf)到20N(2.04 kgf)EIA-364-13At a maximum rate of 12.5mm (0.492") perminute.测试参照EIA-364-13C进行,以每分钟12.5mm速度,量测拔出力13Durability耐久测试No physical damage to any part of theconnector and cable assembly shall occur.连接器和电缆的任何部分不得出现任何物理损伤。