2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训 (3)

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语法填空31、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.One of China’s largest hanfu—themed ___1___ （event）, the annual Hanfu Cultural Festival in Xitangancient town, East China’s Zhejiang Province. ___2___ （hold） from October 28 to 31 last year. According to statistics from the organizer, 157，326 visitors attended ___3___ festival, many of ___4___ were hanfu-wearing enthusiasts, called “tongpao”。

___5___ （original） from the collection of ancient Chinese Poetry Book of Songs, the word tongpao is-now used to describe whoever appreciates ___6___ （tradition) Han Chinese clothing。

2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训（3）1、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Madame Curie is a French professor of physics. She was born in Poland in 1867. When she was young,she became______1_ ( interest) in physics. At that time women were not admitted to universities in Poland,so she was determined__2__ ( go) to Paris University and study there. ___3___ she was studying in Paris,she lived __4____very poor life. __5____, she worked very hard and succeeded in__6___ (take) a firstclass degree in physics two years after arriving in Paris. In 1895, she__7____(marry) Pierre Curie,a very bright scientist, and then they worked together on the research into radioactive matter. They discovered two ___8_____(kind) of radioactive matters—Polonium and Radium. In 1904 she and ____9____ husband received the Nobel Prize for Physics. In 1906 Pierre died. Marie was__10___ (deep) shocked byPierre's death but determined to go on working. She received a second Nobel Prize for chemistry in 1911.So he became the first scientist in the world to win two Nobel Prizes.2、When I was 14, I decided to make some pocket money by 1. （help） Mr. Miller cut the grassin his garden. I worked hard because that was my first part-time job, 2. is important to me.After working for one week, Mr. Miller said that he had no money for me. That surprised me 3. ___ （great). I argued with him, and then I went back home in anger. My parents told me not to be angry 4. Mr. Miller because 5. was in difficulties. Then my mother called up Mr. Miller and they talkedabout something on 6. phone. A few days later, my mother asked me to return to Mr. Miller’s garden because he was too weak 7. （look）after it．When I came back, Mr. Miller said, “Sorry, I’ve no money, 8. I can do something for you.”He played a CD for me. Hearing the beautiful music, I was so interested in it that I 9. （forget） the money and did the work with pleasure. At last, Mr. Miller gave me a ticket to a concert.After that, I became very fond of music. Now I’m on e of the most popular 10.___ （sing） in our country. I can never thank Mr. Miller too much.3、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

必修3 Unit 2 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The young man didn't want to embarrass (尴尬) his girl friend in front of her friends.2．It is still too early to reach a conclusion (结论) on this point.3．Most citizens there were concerned (担忧的) about the energy shortage and drought in that country.4．How many new Chinese characters (人物) have you learned in this passage?5．Being confident in your appearance (外貌) makes you more confident in other areas.6．With their unique (独特的) structure that bridges the past and present, hutongs underline the historical element of city development in China.7．We had to interrupt (暂停) our talk because it was time for lunch.8．The custom (习俗) of naming women after flowers is becoming less common.9．If you think you can carry on drinking so much without damaging your health, then you're mistaken (错误的)．10．All the students have access (使用权) to the health center.11．There is a great deal of evidence indicating (显示) that music activities engage different parts of the brain.12．The DNA test showed that he was not the birth son of the man and woman who had raised (养育) him.13．In the USA a growing number of states have adopted laws to ban (禁止) throwing e-waste.14．After the president made an official (官方的) announcement, she expressed her personal opinion.15．The shower that we put in a few years back has broken and we can't afford to _replace (替换) it.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．College education wasn't accessible (access) to women until the 1920s.2．He asked several questions concerning (concern) the future of the company.3．As we can see, online shopping has made a great contribution (contribute) to the development of express delivery industry.4．I've finally finished my paper and it took me an entire (entirely) month.5．The Silk Road was named after ancient China's silk trade, which played an important role in the civilization development of China, South Asia and Europe.6．It seems women are now more attracted to the convenience (convenient) of online shopping.7．We can，therefore，come to the conclusion (conclude) that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.8．British English differs obviously from American English in pronunciation and spelling.9．It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with/by snacks.Ⅲ.单句改错1．If it is convenient with you today, please post the letter for me on your way home.with→to/for2．I think we should ban smoke in parks as well.smoke→smoking3．John is ill and I want to know who is going to take place of him. take_后加the4．Our school provides all the senior students with easy access to read books.read→reading5．He found it embarrassing to speak in front of so many people.embarrassing→embarrassed6．Finally, he reached to a conclusion that Tom wasn't the thief.去掉to7．During the meeting, hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted with him.去掉with8．As far as I'm concern, I prefer beef to chicken.concern→concerned9．A medical team of PLA, consisted of 30 doctors, was sent to fight Ebola in Africa.consisted→consisting10．Occupying with her children, Mrs. White can't go shopping with us.Occupying→OccupiedⅣ.完成句子1．I always try to overcome difficulties.That_is_why I have always succeeded where others have failed.我总是努力克服困难，那就是我总是在别人失败的事情上成功的原因。

第3练代词基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionassidewouldgivewaytotheother. 2．Whenhewokeup，hefound(he) surroundedbyagroupofchildren.3．wasn’tuntiltwodaysagothatDadallowedmetodriveonthemotorway. 4．Atthatmoment，ayoungladywhonoticedmybookcameuptomeandintroduced(she)．5．Myfeethadhardlytouchedthesandybottomwhenthetwomenjumpeddown，oneoneachsideof(I)．6．Smokingdoesharmtoothers’healthaswellastoofthesmokers. 7．Oncetherelivedarichmanwhowantedtodoforthepeopleofhistown. 8．Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove.9．StudyingWendy’smenu，IfoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilartoofMcDonald’s. 10．Towarmhimself，thesailorsatinfrontofthefirerubbingonebarefootagainstthe. 11．Wealllikedthisactivitywhichgave(we) relaxationfromheavyschoolworkandpromotedourfriendship. 12．Thereweresomanypeoplethatwehadtopush (we) waythroughthecrowd. 13．Myparentsweresingersbutofthemplayedamusicalinstrument. 14．Iwillappreciateifyoucanwritemebackandgivemeyouradvice. 15．Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthaninsomelargerschools. 16．Thebookyouboughtlastweekseemsinteresting.Iwillalsobuytomorrow. 17．Thestudentsmustbemadetounderstandhowimportanteachsubjectisto(they)．18．Nomatterwhereheis，hemakesaruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.技法总结在语法填空中1．根据空格前后的词确定填哪一类代词。

专题三形容词和副词根据高考命题大数据软件分析，重点关注第1、10、11、15、18、19、22、24、29、30题模拟精选题Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2016·广州六校联考)Some experts believe it’s a________(worry) trend.答案worrying[修饰名词trend的应是形容词，物用－ing形式修饰。

] 2．(2016·山西太原联考)He said if one________(real) wanted to know the society and the world, he should go out to see, to hear and to find out about the real life.答案really[考查副词。

副词修饰动词，really want真的想。

] 3．(2016·江西红色七校联考)He sat down and started________(gentle) talking to the dog.答案gently[前面是动词start，所以用副词修饰。

]4．(2016·河南六市三月联考)Students________(usual) take hobby classes in their free periods or after school.答案usually[修饰后面的动词的应该用副词。

]5．(2016·湖南四县联考)As I walked, I looked up, trying to realize what made this day so________(beauty)．答案beautiful[make后面跟复合宾语，由形容词作宾补。

] 6．(2016·银川一中高三一模)It is natural that young people are often________(comfort) when they are with their parents.答案comfortable[放在be动词后面的应该是形容词，作表语。

高考语法填空专项练习阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

(1)Liu Xiang was the first Asian 1___________ (win) the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens. 2__________ that he became an idol(偶像) to the young people.“I never thought I would run under 13 seconds and break the Olympic 3__________.”said Liu Xiang in tears, “I am very very excited. I’m proud not just for myself and for Chinese 4_________ for Asia. My race went 5___________ (wonderful) from star t to finish.” Liu added. “It is 6__________ amazing experience being the Olympic champion. I want to thank my coach and my friends for 7_________their help. I think today we Chinese have showed the world we 8_________ run as fast as anybody else.”Since his return from Athens, Liu Xiang 9__________ (be) at the center of a media circus and he has been to many press appearances and meetings. But Liu thinks 2004 is just the beginning, and he expects to be at his peak in the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Liu said, “For some players, it’s just a job. For me, it’s 10_________ I love.”(2)Will 1_________ matter if you don’t take your breakfast? Some time ago a test 2__________ (give) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different 3__________ from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got 4___________ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see 5___________ well their bodies worked and when they had eaten 6___________ certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect 7___________ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be 8___________ (especial) true if a person works 9__________ his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with 10__________ (much) attention in class.(3)Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed 1__________ on the age of the person and the conditions in 2__________ sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than 3__________ old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with 4__________ than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. 5__________ is thena matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep 6__________ always be enough to make one bring back his 7__________ (strong) and get ready for a day’s work.Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not 8___________ reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, 9__________ hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleepproducing drug(帮助睡眠的药物) should never be taken except when 10__________ (suggest) by a doctor.(4)Snake dishes have become popular 1________ recent years. Snake meat in various flavors (风味) can 2_________ (see) in restaurant ads very often. Eating snake seems to be now in vogue(盛行), and if you haven’t eaten snake yet, you are considered “out of date”. But I wonder 3__________ all the trends are worth following.Some people may defend themselves 4__________ saying that snake meat is nutritious. But these people don’t realize that ma ny parasites(寄生虫)，5_________ do harm to our health, are found inside snakes.According 6________ a survey, about 1000 tons of snakes are eaten every year in China and sometimes as 7__________ as 10 tons of snakes are served on dinner tables in Shenzhen in a single day!These figures warns us that if no action is taken, 8_________ number of snakes will drop and make an increase in mice and worms population, which will 9_________ in a decrease(减产) of crop output. Who will see such tragedy happen?So let’s start not to eat snakes any more because “to protect the snake is to protect 10__________.”(5)A few years ago, SARS 1_________ out in the mainland of China, causing some people 2_________ (kill). And some nearly got close to death. The situation was so severe that there was3_________ time to debate who is to blame. The most important thing for the government to do is to find out the 4__________ of this deadly disease. They invited all the most 5___________ (experience) experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions were put forward. Some of the top experts then tested them to see 6_________ they were available. Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one patient who was seriously ill and had little hope 7_________ picking up and had the new medicine tested on him. 8__________ his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way to his office and telephoned the top official, 9_________ (tell) him this exciting news. For convenience, he moved to live in his office. His method did make sense. Not soon after that, the 10_________ hospitals alsocontrolled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally.(6)I asked my uncle, who plays 1_________ piano well, 2_________ he would assess (评定) the tone of a second hand piano I was hoping to buy. We arrived 3__________ the house and Uncle Frank looked the piano over, then 4__________ (sit) down and played a mixture of honky-tonk numbers and classical pieces. When he finished, we told the family that we would call 5__________ in 15 minutes.Outside, Uncle Frank said that 6___________ the wood was battered (坏掉的)，the sound was good and we should buy it.When I phoned the woman back, she sounded as if she was crying. Concerned, I asked, “What’s the 7__________?”“We didn’t know the piano8___________ play like that,” she replied. The piano wasn’t 9__________ sale, and her daughter had to resume(重新开始) taking piano 10__________.(7)In North America people are always in 1__________ hurry. Children have special lessons or sports activities 2__________ school. Parents often work late and 3___________ get home until 7 or 8 o’clock at night. Most North American families don’t have time to prepare a meal. That is4___________ fast food is so popular in North America. People 5__________ about 40% of their dollars on fast food.People usually buy fast food from restaurant chains such as Pizza Hut, McDonald’s, or KFC, 6_________ they can enjoy pizza, sandwiches, fried chicken, and so on. Fast food saves work and time, but it is not 7___________ (nutrition).Fast food is popular in many countries. American fast-food companies now have restaurants all over the world. But not 8__________ is happy about the spread(扩展) of North American fast food. A group of people in Italy want to fight 9__________ the spread of American fast food. They don’t like the idea of more fast food chains 10___________(open) restaurants in their country.(8)Many people keep small fish 1_________ pets. They keep them in a tank of water. The tank is made of glass. People can 2_________ through it. They can see inside the tank and watch the fish.The fish need room. They mustn’t be crowded. They need 3_________ to breathe. 4__________ must be enough water for all fish. So the size of the tank is very important.In the tank people put small plants 5__________ are good for fish. They give oxygen to the water. Plants help in other ways, too. They canhide 6_________ the plants and sleep, lay eggs there.The fish 7_________ be kept in water all the time. Some can jump high. So the tank should be covered. This keeps the fish from 8__________ (jump) out.The fish need food and should be fed every day. But 9__________ you give them too much food, it is very bad, for the extra food will fall to the bottom and make the water dirty. So the fish should get just enough food and finish 10_________ in ten minutes. Nothing should be left.（9）Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1 ________ had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very 3 ___________ (pride) of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is 4 ___________very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. 5___________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and 6____________ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过) him 7__________ difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8___________ (contribute) in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9___________ (take) care of the household. 10___________, themerchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.(10)There once were a goat and a donkey 1___________ lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most 2___________. Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3 __________ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous 4__________ it began plotting against（谋划对付）the donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat said one day. "I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend 5__________(get) sick so you can take a day 6___________?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable（畜栏）on its side with its eyes 7__________ (close). Right away, the farmer called the doctor. 8____________ looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made 9___________ the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 10__________ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.(11)Dawn graduated several years ago. She 1 __________ (be) a successful model, andfinding a job had not been a 2__________ ---until recently.When Dawn did start trying to find another type of 3__________, she found in interview after interview that computer literacy(能力)was a must to 4___________ (employ).Since Dawn had always been afraid 5_________ learning computer while in college—our school didn't require to learn computer at that time—she managed to get a degree 6_________ ever confronting(面对) a computer.Finally, after months of searching for a job, Dawn failed. She had to admit that sidestepping (回避) computer literacy(读写能力) hadn't been a good idea. 7___________, She enrolled in a computer course at 8 ____adult vocational school.9____________(surprise), although she had been afraid of learning computer, she took to computers10__________much that after about a year she opened her own computer-based business.(12)Some day,1_________you are lucky, you may see a bongo(大羚羊). But the only way most people will see it is in a 2__________. They are found in Africa, 3__________ they live deep in forests. Even in Africa, very few people ever get to see a bongo. The bongo does not come out of the forest very often. It is an animal that keeps to 4__________.The bongo has beautiful coloring. Its hair is bright brown5_________ (mix) with orange and red. Down its back and across its sides the bongo has yellow-white strips(条纹). Animals that look 6__________ food at night usually have big eyes. This helps them see 7________ (good) at night. The forests in which bongos live are very dark. The eyes of bongos are very big. So, they have no trouble 8_________ (live) in the darkness.Bongos in zoos do not like to go outside on 9_________days. They only go outside on those days 10_________ it is dark or very cloudy.(13)Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored 1__________ the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians.He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got 2__________(marry) at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England, 3__________ he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On his return to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.In South Africa he 4__________ (surprise) to find that the problem of racial discrimination (种族歧视)was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight 5__________ equal rights.Gandhi returned to India in 1915, 6__________ India was controlled by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and 7___________ (depend) for his country. In the political movementmany Indians including Gandhi were put in prison. 8___________, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give 9___________and India won its independence in 1947. 10___________(fortunate) Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.参考答案(1) 1 to win 2 After 3 record 4 but (also) 5 wonderfully 6 an 7 all 8 can 9 has been 10 what(2) 1 it 2 was given 3 ages 4 no 5 how 6 a 7 than 8 especially9 with 10 more(3) 1 depends 2 which 3 the 4 less 5 It 6 should 7 strength 8 without 9 neither 10 suggested(4) 1 in 2 be seen 3 if/whether 4 by 5 which 6 to 7 many8 the 9 result 10 ourselves(5) 1 broke 2 to be killed 3 no 4 cause 5 experienced 6 whether/if 7 of 8 To 9 telling 10 other(6) 1 the 2 whether/if 3 at 4 sat 5 them 6 though/although 7matter/trouble 8 could/should 9 for 10 lessons(7) 1 a 2 after 3 don’t 4 why 5 spend 6 where/and 7 nutritious8 everyone/everybody 9 against 10 opening(8) 1 as 2 look 3 oxygen 4 There 5 that/which 6 among 7 must/should 8 jumping 9 if 10 it(9) 1 who 2 but 3 proud 4 a 5 When/Whenever 6 she 7 through8 contributions 9 taking 10 However(10) 1 that 2 food 3 than 4 that 5 to get 6 off 7 closed 8 After9 from 10 his/the(11) 1 had been 2 problem 3 job 4 employment 5 of 6 without7 Therefore/Thus 8 an 9 Surprisingly 10 so(12) 1 if 2 zoo 3 where 4 itself 5 mixed 6 for 7 better 8 living9 bright 10 when(13) 1 as 2 married 3 where 4 was surprised 5 for 6 when 7independence 8 However 9 in 10 Unfortunately。

必修5 Unit 5 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Cut the lemon in half and squeeze (榨；挤) the juice out into the bowl.2．These men made themselves famous for their courage and bravery (勇敢)．3．They have earned lots of money, so I firmly (坚定地) believe that the business is a success.4．The heavy stress from the study was unbearable (难以忍受的), so Li Lin got depressed and decided to give up.5．The skin, whose functions are very complex, is our body's largest organ which acts as a barrier (屏障) against disease and the sun's harmful rays.6．One of the station staff saw he was in difficulty and came to his aid (援助)．7．The moment he graduated from college, he applied (申请) to be sent to the northwest of China.8．The difficulty is temporary (暂时的)．Once it's overcome, the project will go smoothly.9．Nowadays the purpose of school is to treat (对待) every student as an individual and to motivate them to reach their potential.10．The doctor said that my eyes would be a little swollen (肿胀的), so I needed to rest at home for a few days.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．As is known to us, it is vital ❶to_know (know) some knowledge of first aid as danger lies everywhere and accidents happen from time to time.For example, we can get ❷cut (cut) by a ❸variety (various) of things.When your hand bleeds, treat it in time.If the cut is not serious, press it ❹firmly (firm) and soon it will stop ❺bleeding (bleed)．If the cut is deep, first tie a bandage around it and then ask a doctor to apply some medicine ❻to it.2．One day, Tom was driving his car to his company ❶when he saw a girl injured in a traffic accident. To make matters worse, the girl was bleeding.Jumping out of the car, Tom gave her first aid and then put her ❷in place, waiting for the ambulance. As a result, his knowledge of first aid made a ❸difference (differ) to the girl.3．One day Mike ❶was_studying (study) in his room when he heard a scream from the kitchen. He rushed out and found his mother got burned while ❷cooking (cook). Mike remembered what he had learned at school. First, he took off the clothes that his mother was wearing near the burns. Then, he put clean cloth in the cold water, ❸squeezed (squeeze) water out and placed it on the burned area over ❹and over again until the pain was not so bad. At last, he put his hands ❺on a dry and clean bandage and went to a doctor with his mother.Ⅲ.语境改错1．文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。

必修5 Unit 1 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．We will have to adopt a more scientific (科学的) approach to preserve the traditional customs.2．As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to handle (处理) the problem.3．Researchers find cures (治疗方法) for certain diseases often by using the forests' plant and animal life.4．(2017·江苏高考)Many Chinese brands, having developed their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges (挑战) from the modern market.5．Our team was defeated (打败) last night, which made us sad and disappointed.6．If you have a(n)positive (积极的) attitude towards your work, you will feel happy.7．William tried to join the basketball club but was rejected (拒绝) because of his poor health.8．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Some language experts (专家) believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.9．When he came back three hours later, they were still sitting on the sofa, absorbed (使专心) in conversation.10．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)He said the lucky woman will be announced (公布) on the website and the trip will be shared online.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．Black was ❶severely (severe) ill because of ❷being_exposed (expose) to a deadly virus.After all the attempts to cure him ❸of his disease, the experts announced that the virus ❹were_defeated (defeat) but he needed ❺attending (attend) for a week before he fully recovered.It was said that mosquitoes carrying the virus were ❻to_blame (blame)．2．Li Ping's English teacher is very strict ❶with her and he often encourages her to read some English articles every day, neither too long ❷nor too short.And in this way, Li Ping ❸has_absorbed (absorb) a lot from reading.Every time Li Ping attends the English speech contest, he always ❹instructs (instruction) her patiently.With the help of her teacher, Li Ping has made rapid progress.When faced with difficulties and ❺challenges (challenge), she never gives up.3．Now, we are all certain of what is to blame ❶for his poor health.In ❷conclusion (conclude), years of being exposed ❸to the cold climate as well as all the hard work has contributed ❹to his poor health, ❺which absorbs our attention.However, his contributions to the development of space will inspire us.Ⅲ.语境改错1．文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。

One1、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Tang Dynasty is known for some famous poets, one of whom is Du Fu (712-770).1 a young man, he traveled a lot and showed a great interest in many different things, such as paintings, music, and of course poetry-writing2 (include). But during his lifetime he never3 (become) famous; in fact, he thought of himself as a4 (fail). It was only in the 11th century5 his poetic genius was recognized. Nowadays he 3 (call) “the mirror of his time” because he paints a realistic picture of the problems of his age. These include the sufferings of the poor, the corruption of the rich, and the unfairness of the society at that time.Another famous poet, Li Bai, grew up in Sichuan. As he was not so 7 (success) as some of the other young men of his time in the Civil Service Examination, he began a life of travel and poetry, 8 (produce) more than a thousand poems. Nature, friendship, the human condition, and the pleasures of wine are his favorite 9 (subject). It is said that he drowned 10 trying to take hold of the reflection of the moon in the river.2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。