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Unit1 How can we become good learners?1. by + doing通过……方式如：by studying with a groupby 还可以表示：“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用、”“经过”、“乘车”等如：I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o’clock. The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus. 如：The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don’t you + do sth.?如：Why don’t you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?④Let’s + do sth. 如：Let’s go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.?如：Shall we/ I go shopping?4. a lot 许多常用于句末如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
5. too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。
6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。
通常放在动词之后。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit4单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. used to do：表示过去常常做某事，但现在不再这样做了。
例如：I used to play basketball, but now I prefer swimming.（我过去常打篮球，但现在我更喜欢游泳。
）2. deal with：意为处理、应对。
例如：How do you deal with stress?（你如何应对压力？）3. be proud of：表达为某事感到骄傲。
例如：I am proud of my son's achievements.（我为儿子的成就感到骄傲。
）4. take pride in：与be proud of 意思相近。
例如：She takes pride in her work.（她为自己的工作感到自豪。
）5. from time to time：意思是有时、偶尔。
例如：I still see him from time to time.（我仍然有时会见到他。
）6. in public：指在公共场合。
例如：She is very shy and doesn't like to speak in public.（她很害羞，不喜欢在公共场合讲话。
）7. in person：亲身、亲自。
例如：You should go and see it in person.（你应该亲自去看看。
）8. take up sth：开始做某事，占用（时间或空间）。
例如：He has taken up painting in his spare time.（他在业余时间开始画画。
）9. not...anymore：不再......。
例如：She doesn't live here anymore.（她不再住在这里了。
）10. worry about：担心、担忧。
例如：Don't worry about the exam, just do your best.（不要担心考试，尽力就好。
九年级unit4知识点1.humor n. 幽默humorous adj. 有幽默感的，有趣儿的2. silent adj. 不说话的，沉默的keep silent，保持沉默silence n. 沉默,无声in silence 沉默,无声3. helpful adj. 有用的，有帮助的be helpful to sb 对某人有帮助eg: The book is helpful to the students.4. from time to time 时常, 有时= sometimes = at times5. Asian adj. 亚洲的, 亚洲人的, 亚洲人Asia n. 亚洲6. deal with = do with (deal with用how提问，do with 用what提问)7. shy adj. 害羞的shyness n. 害羞，腼腆8. dare to do sth 敢于做某事eg: We must dare to think speak and act.9. crowd n. 人群, 观众crowded adj. 拥挤的uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的, 人少的10. tons of 许多的，大量的= lots of= a lot of= a number ofeg: She gets tons of male every day.11. private adj. 私人的, 秘密的= personal12. require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事eg: The teacher required the students to be quiet.13. Europe n. 欧洲European adj. 欧州的，欧洲人的, 欧洲人14. Africa n. 非洲African adj. 非洲的, 非洲人的, 非洲人15. give a speech 演说, 演讲eg: They invited him to give a speech.16. in public 公开地eg: It's impolite to speak loudly in public.17. influence v. influnce sb to do sth 影响某人使其做某事influence n. 影响have an influence on sb 对人有影响eg: His idea had a great influence on me.18. be absent from 缺席eg: They were absent from work that day.absent adj. absence n.19. fail to do 未能做某事eg: I failed to pass the driving test.20. in person 亲身, 亲自21. be proud of = take pride in 为...自豪, 感到骄傲。
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.1.重点词汇score, background, guard, speech, public, ant, examination, pride, introduction, interview, dare, require, influence, fail, humorous...2. 短语归纳：ed to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付；应付3.be proud of 为……骄傲，感到自豪4.take pride in 为……感到自豪5.from time to time 时常，有时6.in public 公开地7.in person 亲身，亲自8.take up sth 开始做，接受，占用9.not…anymore 不再10.worry about 为……担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.think about 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决定17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对……注意，留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里3. 必背典句：1. I used to be short. 我过去很矮。
2. I didn’t use to be popular in school. 我过去在学校不受欢迎。
3. -You used to be short, didn’t you? 你过去很矮，是吗？-Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 是的，我是；不，我不是。
4. -Did he use to wear glasses? 他以前戴眼镜吗？-Yes, he did./ No, he didn’t. 是的，他是；不，他不是。
Unit 4 重点必背重点短语1. from time to time时常，有时2. deal with对付，应付=do with3. worry about / be worried about担心4. hang out闲逛5. the number of ...的数量6. give a speech in public当众做演讲7. on a swim team在游泳队8. take pride in/ be proud of为....感到自豪9. a small number of极少数的..... 10. in person 亲自11. keep / remain silent保持沉默12. in the last/ past few years在过去的几年里13. get good grades/ scores取得好成绩14. much private time许多的私人时间15. get tons of attention获得很多关注16. fight on 继续奋斗;奋力坚持17. at least 至少18. all the time 一直，总是19. cause problems/ trouble惹麻烦20. such good news如此好的消息21. a 5-hour bus ride 5个小时的公汽路程22. appear to others 出现在别在面前23. be nervous about对... 感到紧张24. such a great idea如此棒的一个主意25. turn red 变红26. so many people如此多的人27. be alone独处28. do well in 在.方面做得很好29. have an influence on sb.对某人有影响30. make a difference to sb.对某人有帮助31. be always doing sth.总是做某事32. make a decision to do sth.决定做菜事33. be careful of sth.小心做某事be careful to do sth.小心做某事34. take up doing sth.开始做某事35. dare to do sth.敢于做某事36. be absent from ...缺席..... 37. fail to do sth.未能做某專38. advise sb.(not) to do sth.建议某人(不)做某事39. think about doing sth.考虑做某事40. a European country欧洲国家41. in public公开地，在别人面前[重点句子]1. What did his friends use to look like?他的朋友们过去是什么样子?2. You used to be short, didn't you? 你过去矮，是吗?3. She was never brave enough to ask questions.她从来不够勇敢去问问题。
人教版九年级英语unit4语法知识点人教版九年级英语Unit 4语法知识点在英语学习中，语法是非常重要的一部分。
掌握语法知识可以帮助我们正确理解和运用英语。
本文将介绍人教版九年级英语Unit 4的语法知识点，帮助大家更好地学习和应用。
一、现在完成时现在完成时用来表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。
它的结构是主语 + have/has + 过去分词。
例句：1. I have finished my homework.（我已经完成作业。
）2. He has gone to the supermarket.（他已经去超市了。
）我们可以使用现在完成时来描述过去发生的事情对当前状态的影响。
比如 "I have lost my key."（我丢了我的钥匙）表示我现在没有钥匙。
二、情态动词情态动词用来表示说话者对某个动作或状态的态度、可能性、允许性等。
常见的情态动词有 can, could, may, might（可以）、must（必须）、shall, should（应该）、will, would, need等。
例句：1. You can go to the party.（你可以去参加派对。
）2. He must finish his homework before playing games.（他必须先做完作业再玩游戏。
）情态动词有一些特点：后面接动词原形，表示客观的态度或可能性；情态动词本身没有人称和数的变化；句子中情态动词和动词基本形的变化最小。
三、虚拟语气虚拟语气用来表示非真实或假设的情况。
在条件从句中，用虚拟语气来表示可能不会实现的愿望、假设或建议等。
常见的虚拟语气形式有：would/could/might +动词原形。
例句：1. If I were a bird, I would fly in the sky.（如果我是一只鸟，我会在天空飞翔。
）2. I wish I could go with you.（我希望我能和你一起去。
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳（最新）Unit 1 How can we become good learners?1. by doing sth 通过做某事2.it +be+adj+to do sth 是……的3.finish doing sth 完成某事4.what about doing sth？做某事样？5.try to do sth 尽力做某事6.the +比较级，the+比较级越……，就越……7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果）18.shoot at（瞄准）射Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious!1.感叹句式一：What+（a/an） +adj+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！多么……的……感叹句式二：How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！……多么……！2.in+时间段在……后3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物4.plan to do sth 计划做某事5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事6.one of +名词复数形式……之一7.it +is+名词+动词不定式（to do sth）做某事是…8.what …think of…？认为…怎么样？9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事ed to be 过去是……11.warn sb（not） to do sth告诫某人做某事12.tell sb（not）to do sth 告诉某人做某事13.decide to do sth 决定做某事14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事unit3 Could you please tell me where therestaurants are?1．not ……· until……直到……猜……You never know until you try something.2.let’s do sth 咱们做某事吧！3.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某5.would like to do sth 想要做某事6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事7. It seems (that)… It seems a rock bandplays there every evening.8. Could you please tell me... ?Could youplease tell me how to get to the post office?9.take的用法① take some foodtake some medicine （=have吃，喝）② take notes做笔记③take one’s temperature ( 测量）④It takes sb some time/money to dosomething （花费，需要）⑤I’ll take this coat.（=buy购买）⑥ take somebody / something to（带领，拿去，取）⑦take a train to Chongqing （乘坐）⑧ take off（脱下）10.turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到It is your turn.轮到你了。
人教版英语九年级Unit4单元知识点归纳
Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
【重点短语】
1. be more interested in 对…更感爱好
2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员
3. be terrified of 胆怯
4. gym class 体操课
5. worry about 不安
6. all the time 向来，总是
7. chat with 与…闲聊
8. hardly ever 几乎从不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学
take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘车去上学
10. as well as 不仅…而且...
【考点详解】
1. used to do sth. 过去经常做某事(这个学问点考的无数，大家要注重这个短语的意思，还要记着used后面用的是不定式to do) 如：He used to play football after school.
放学后他过去经常踢足球。
2. play the piano 弹钢琴（play后面假如跟西洋乐器，大家
记住，中间要加the，假如是中国乐器，不加the，如：play erhu）。
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一．短语归纳ed to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付应付3.be proud of 为……骄傲，感到自豪4.take pride in 为……感到自豪5.from time to time 时常，有时6.in public 公开地7.in person 亲身，亲自8.take up sth 开始做，接受，占用9.not……anymore 不再10.worry about 为……担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.think about 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决定17.to one‟s surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对……注意，留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24．be careful 当心25.give up 放弃26.a very small number of …极少数的……27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 一直总是29.be interested in 对……感兴趣30.change one‟s life 改变某人的生活31.take care of 照顾32.one of……,……之一二．用法集萃ed to do sth 过去常常做某.2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事3.have to do sth 必须做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.give up doing sth 放弃做什么6.try to do sth 尽力做某事7.adj+ enough to do sth 足够…而能够做某事8.be prepared to do sth 准备做某事9.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事10.begin to so sth 开始做某事11require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事12.decide to do 决定做某事13.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事14.It‟s hard to believe that …很难相信……15.It +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句自从……以来已经有很多长时间了16.dare to do sth 敢于做某事17.It‟s adj+ for sb+ to do sth对某人来说做某18.take up doing sth 开始做某事三．语法全解1. 辨析：used to do sth. 过去常常做…get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于…be used to do 被用于做…（被动语态）be used by 由(被)…使用（被动语态）be used as … 被当做…使用（被动语态）be used for doing被用于做…（被动语态）例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy.I‟m used to drinkin g a cup of water after meal.He‟s been used to living in the dormitory.A hammer is used to drive nails.This machine is used to clean the floor.The girl is being used as a servant in the house.A knife can be used for cutting bread.2) afford（支付得起）的用法afford sth 买得起…… afford to do sth 有足够的…去做…例：His mother couldn‟t afford to pay for her child‟s education.They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.We can‟t afford to pay such a price. （such和so区别见P110）3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为…感到自豪例：He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.I take pride in my child. =I‟m proud of my child.注：He take pride in everything good I do. 这是一个定语从句。
省略了关系代词that。
先行词为不定代词时，关系代词只能用that。
4）the+序数词+最高级+N 第几（大/长/高…）One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns 谓语用三单例：He is now one of the best students in his classOne of my best friends is a doctor.One of his most expensive pens has been lost.The yellow river is the second largest river in china.Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world书面表达Mary在学校参加了一个Buddy Club, 从那以后，她改变了很多。
请你结合下面所给的提示，写一篇英语短文。
要求:1. 覆盖要点，可以合理增加细节；2. 80词左右，开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly.Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly.Mary used to be a shy and quiet girl. She used to get nervous easily and her face often turned redwhen she spoke with strangers. She liked reading in her free time. However, she has changed a lot since she joined the Buddy Club. Now, Mary is so brave and outgoing that she isn‟t afraid of speaking in public anymore. What‟s more, she has lots of hobbies, such as singing, writing and dancing. She is good at them as well.从进入中学到现在，在你身上一定发生了不少变化。
请写一篇文章描述一下你的变化。
词数80个左右。
（从相貌，性格及爱好等方面来写）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文：Since I was a mid-school student, I I have changed a lot! For example,I used to be very short and fat, but I am tall and thin now. I also used to have long hair, but now my hair is short..I used to be very lazy.I didn't get up until being late for school.But now I get up very early for sports.I used to like playing football, but I like basketball now.So during these years, I really have changed a lot!unit5 What are the shirts made of ?一短语归纳1.be made of 由...制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么)2.be made from 由...制成的（在成品中已无法辨认原材料）3.be known for 以...闻名4.be used for 被用于...5.no matter 不论；无论6.be covered with 用...覆盖7.as far as i know 据我所知8.by hand 用手9.be good for 对……有益10.on the last friday of each month最后一个星期五11.be good at 擅长12.make high-technology products 制造高科技产品13.the earth‟s surface 地球表面14.many different kinds of 许多不同种类的15.fly a kite 放风筝16.such as 例如17.according to 根据按照18.ask for help 请求帮助19.a symbol of ……的象征20.put……on…… 把……放在……上21.be used for 被用于做…… 22.good luck 好运23.at a very high heat 在高温下24.be made in 在……制造的25.be famous for 以……著名26.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上27.traffic accident 交通事故28.a kite festival 风筝节29.be from 来自30.turn ……into ……把……变成……31.send out 放出32.in trouble 处于困境中33.rise into 上升上涨34.paper cutting 剪纸35.be used by 被……使用36.during the spring festival 在春节期间37.sky lanterns 孔明灯38.all over the world 全世界二．用法集萃1.no matter +what / when / where =whatever / whenever / wherever “无论什么/什么时候/哪里”2.it放在find / found 后做形式宾语的用法3.It seems that +从句“好像……”4.buy sb.sth.=buy sth for sb 给某人买某物5.avoid doing sth 避免做某事6.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事7.want to do sth 想做某事8.learn to do sth 学会做某事9.It takes + sb. +一段时间+ to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间10.try to do sth 尽力做某事10.辨析：be made of 由...制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料be made from由...制造/制成(材料)：在成品中看不出原材料be made in在...制作/制造 (产地) Made in China.中国制造例：The desk is made of wood.Bread is made of flour.The paper is made from wood. Wine is made of grapes.This kind of plane is made in China.11. be famous for 以...闻名;为人知晓be known for因...而闻名be famous as作为...而闻名be known as作为...而闻名例：Jingdezhen is famous for china.China is famous for its tourism.Mo Yan is very famous as a writer.12. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事allow doing sthbe allowed to do sth例：Please allow me to come in.My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone.We were not allowed to talk in class.They allowed smoking in this room only.注意：allow只可搭配动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补，即只可说allow doing sth，不可说allow to do sth.13.一般现在时的被动语态（见P155页）结构：am/is/are+过去分词Unit6 When was it invented ?一．短语归纳1.It's my pleasure.= My pleasure. 我的荣幸2.seem+to+动词原形好像做某事3.such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明4.think of = think about 想到，考虑5.in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中6.in my daily life在我的日常生活中7.have a point 有道理8.by accident 偶然地，意外地9.over an open fire 在篝火上10.it mentioned that 它提到11.It is said that 据说12.It is believed that人们相信13.fall into(过去式fell into)=drop into掉进… 14.in the 19th century 在19世纪15.spread to other countries 传播到其他国家16.at a low price 以很低的价格17.bring(brought) sth. to sp.把某物带到某处18.all of a sudden 突然地19.less than少于，不到more than = over 超过20.without doubt 毫无疑问21.at that time 在那时22.advise sb (not) to do sth建议某人(不要)做某事23.start doing sth 开始做某事24.work on sth 致力于某事25.(be) similar to 与……相似26.the Olympics 奥运会27.by mistake 错误地，无意地28.make a mistake 犯错29.divide ...into…把…分成… 30.in the end = at last = finally 最后31.at the same time 同时32.teach(taught) sb to do sth 教某人做某事e up with 想出34.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事35.the purpose of ……的目的36.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事37.look up to sb.钦佩某人38.look up the word 查找单词39.work together 一起工作40.I want to achieve my dream.我想实现梦41.My dream will come true.我的梦想会实现42.work hard 努力工作43.on a hard floor 在坚硬的地板上44.lead to导致leader 领导，引路人45.Don't mention it.不客气，不用谢46.translate...into....把…翻译成…47.be used for doing sth=be used to do sth 48.dream of doing sth 梦想做某事二．用法集萃1. be used to do 被用来做某事be used as 被用作…be used by sb. 被某人使用2.help sb do sth.=help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事3.make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth.决定做某事4.make sb. + adj. 使某人怎么样make sb do sth使某人做某事be made to do sth 被使唤去做某5..in this way这样，用这种方式三语法全解1．some time 一段时间sometimes 有时some times几次sometime 某个时候2．one of the world's favorite drinks世界最受欢迎的饮料之一.one of …之一，后面的名词用复数（一般要加S），动词用单数（一般要加S）；favorite,最喜欢的，前面要用“谁的”. 3．thousand千hundred百million百万，当它们前面有数字的时候，它们本身不能加S,当它们后面有of的时候它们要加S，但前面的数字和后面的of不能同时存在4．not…until直到…才,I don…t go to sleep until 11 every day.我每天直到11点才睡觉。
