随堂检测 (2)
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Unit2 Section A 同步卷4一.选择题(共7小题)1.That's breakfast.()A.funny time toB.fun time forC.a funny time forD.a fun time to2.Mike at seven twenty every morning.()A.take showerB.takes showerC.take a showerD.takes a shower3.Lucy's brother has.()A.a interesting workB.an interesting jobC.a interesting jobD.an interesting work4.Mary school.()A.is never late forB.is never late toC.never is late atD.never is late for5.Iat 7:00 and go to school at 7:30 in the morning.()A.get upB.eat dinnerC.go to bedD.clean my classroom6.﹣﹣Ito school at eight.What about your brother?﹣﹣Heto school at seven thirty.()A.go;goesB.goes;goC.go;goD.goes;goes7.He has breakfastnight.That's a funny timebreakfast.()A.at;forB.at;inC.in;forD.at;in二.填空题(共5小题)8.Do you take a (show)every morning?9.Anna always eats breakfast.(改为否定句)Anna breakfast.10.He goes to work eevery day.And he is never late.11.Every morning I play sports,and then l take a s.12.What do you udo on Sundays?Do you often go to the movies with your friends?三.完形填空(共1小题)13.Some children enjoy playing football,and they practice heading the ball often.(1)there is a new rule in the UK﹣children under 12 now (2)head the ball in football practices.As we all know,small children's heads are not strong enough.If the young (3)practice heading a lot,it will be bad (4)their health﹣they can have a concussion(脑震荡)(5)Because of this,the UK decided (6)the rule.The US has such a rule,too.It bans(禁止)children under 10 from heading.(7)the rule bans heading the ball in practices,it doesn't ban that in football games.People have (8)ideas about the rule.Some of them (9)it.They think heading the ball is (10)important part in the game,Sometimes it can make a difference.What's your idea about the rule?(1)A.However B.Still C.Hardly D.Also(2)A.can B.can't C.need D.needn't(3)A.player B.players C.singer D.singers(4)A.with B.to C.as D.for(5)A.easily B.easy C.lucky D.luckily(6)A.make B.making C.to make D.to making(7)A.Although B.Because C.So D.If(8)A.importance B.important C.difference D.different(9)A.enjoys B.enjoy C.dislike D.dislikes(10)A.a B.an C.the D./四.句型转换(共1小题)14.Jack has breakfast at home.(改为一般疑问句)Jack breakfast at home?五.补全对话(共1小题)15.A:Hey,Peter! (1)B:At a school.A:Wow,she has a good job! (2)B:At 7:00.A:So early?B:Yeah! (3)A:She's a good teacher. (4)B:She gets up at 5:30.A:(5)B:She usually does some exercise and then eats breakfast.A.She is never late for work.B.What can she do?C.Where does your sister work?D.What does she usually do after that?E.What does she like?F.When does she go to work?G.What time does she usually get up?Unit2 Section A 同步卷4参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共7小题)1.That's breakfast.()A.funny time toB.fun time forC.a funny time forD.a fun time to【分析】那是早饭的有趣时间.【解答】根据句意:那是早饭的有趣时间.可知考查句型:that's time for…是…时间,故排除AD;形容词funny修饰名词time,排除B.故选:C。
Unit 2 随堂训练一I.单词拼写1. Can you imagine what the world in the (遥远的) future will become?2. We are at a (关键的) time in history.3. He hasn’ t realized his full (潜力)yet.4.There are (漏洞) in the water pipe; water is getting out.5. Now (电的) appliances have entered into ordinary families.6. I don't think his remarks are relevant (相关) to our discussion.7. Some of the old fantasies (幻想) about the space age are coming true.8. There is no end to practice or (创新) .9. We can' t take your advice. (然而), thank you for putting it.10. Can you analyze the (结构)) of the sentence for me?Ⅱ.单句语法填空1. After a little gentle (persuade), he agreed to come.2. Every time I switch the TV, there’s football. It's boring3. The beach is within walking (distant) of my house.4. They have tightened (secure) along the border.5. The machine is (automatic) controlled.6. This requires that a number of people work together quickly and (efficient)7. Many people expressed a strong (prefer) for the original plan.8. The firm is working on a new product in (combine) with several overseas partners.9. The (detect) thought the stick was relative to the murder case.10. The buildings are well (integrate).with the landscape.Ⅲ.完成句子1.他下令修建连接各地城堡的道路。
Unit2 随堂检测一、单项选择。
( )1.I always keep healthy _________ exercise . A.with B.on C.through D.in( )2.Tom studies _____. He _____ plays with his friends. A.hard; hard B.hardly; hardly C.hard; hardly( )3.You’d better eat hamburgers, French fries and chocolate less.________of them are good for your health. A.None B.All C.Each( )4.He doesn't study ________ to pass the exam, because he always plays computer games with his friends. A.hardly enough B.hard enough C.enough hard D.enough hardly( )5.Sixty percent of the students often the Internet, but none of them it for studying. A.use, uses B.uses, uses C.uses, use D.use, used( )6.—Have you ________ been to our town before? —No, it's the first time I________ here. A.ever; have come B.never; come C.ever; came( )7.A flood happened ______ the city and many people died. A.on B.with C.to D.at( )8.—My favorite TV _________ is Singer. What about you? —I like Animal World best. A.program B.movie C.book D.newspaper( )9.They think the people in Jinan are _______ / 'frendlɪ/. A.friendly B.fresh C.finally D.fairly( )10.—________ the weather is bad, Mark gets up early to exercise. —He always keeps a healthy habit. A.Because B.But C.Although D.However ( )11.He usually goes to work by bike, but ____ he walks to the office. A.often B.never C.always D.sometimes( )12.The answer __________ the question is very interesting. A.of B.for C.to D.with( )13.You are not fit at all. You need to eat____ fast food and exercise_____. A.more, less B.less, less C.more, more D.less, more( )14.The old man is a good swimmer, and even now he often swims ______ the Tuojiang River after supper. A.over B.through C.to D.across( )15.Life is __________ the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best. A.full of B.proud of C.instead of D.because of二、单词填空。
Module 2 Unit 1 I can play the piano 同步卷4一.选择题(共9小题)1.I can play _______ football,but I can't play piano.()A.a;the B.the;/C./;the D.an;/2.﹣﹣﹣How often does Lara play the trumpets?﹣﹣﹣once or a week,I'm not sure.()A.May be;twice B.Maybe;twiceC.Maybe;two time D.May be;two times3.—Can you go to the West Hill with us tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't.I ______ cook for my brother.()A.have to B.can C.may4.They are very happy to ____ the Music Club.()A.take part in B.joinC.go in for D.join in5.﹣﹣﹣____ do you want to join?﹣﹣﹣The Music Club.()A.What color B.What clubC.What language D.What class6.She can ____ English very well.()A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell7.You ____ worry about your mother.She will soon be better after taking some medicine.()A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't8.﹣﹣﹣Who is that walking across the street?It looks like Alex.﹣﹣﹣It_____be Alex. He is away on business in Italy.()A.must B.might C.may not D.can't9.﹣Do you have any plans for this Sunday?﹣I m not sure.I go to the countryside to see my grandmother.()A.can B.must C.might D.may be二.完形填空(共1小题)10.My name is Alice.I'm eleven.I(1) a little sister.(2)name is Kate.We have different(不同的)habits.I like to(3)TV very much.I like to watch ping pong game (4)TV.I think they're fun.Kate(5)sports.She thinks it's interesting.But I think it's(6).I like vegetables﹣﹣tomatoes and(7).Kate doesn't like vegetables,(8)she likes ice cream and hamburgers.I(9)think they're healthy.So I don't eat(10).Today is Kate's birthday.Her favorite(11)is blue.She has three baseballs,but she doesn't have a baseball(12).So I want to buy a blue baseball bat for(13).My parents want me to prepare(准备)the(14)dinner.I(15)to go and prepare the food now.(1)A.am B.have C.has D.is(2)A.He B.She C.His D.Her(3)A.watch B.see C.have D.look(4)A.under B.in C.to D.on(5)A.like B.likes C.don't like D.doesn't like(6)A.boring B.fun C.easy D.relaxing(7)A.pears B.carrots C.hamburgers D.apples(8)A.and B.or C.but D.because(9)A.not B. / C.don't D.am not(10)A.it B.them C.they D.their(11)A.food B.color C.store D.book(12)A.hat B.time C.bat D.skirt(13)A.she B.he C.her D.his(14)A.birthday B.orange C.chicken D.clothes(15)A.eat B.buy C.ask D.need三.阅读理解(共1小题)11.Welcome to Mr.Cool's Clothes StoreClothes Colors Original prices (原价)Skirt Red$20Shirt All colors$18Sweater White$26Shoes Black$16Shoes All colors$28Sale 50%offHalf price! (半价)You can buy all the things at half priceson special days.Opening:Tuesday.November 11th﹣13th 9:00 a.m﹣6.00 p.m.Email:Mr.Cool's@.com根据以上内容,选择正确答案。
Module 1 Unit 2 It's a long story. 同步卷4一.选择题(共7小题)1.﹣I don't know it will be sunny tomorrow or not.()A.that B.whether C.if D.where 2."Help to some fish," Mrs Green said to the boys.()A.yourself B.yourselves C.himself D.themselves3.﹣I borrow your camera?I want to take some photos.Sure,here you are.()A.Must B.Need C.May D.Should4.Lin Fei is here,_______ boys are playing on the playground.()A.the others B.the other C.others D.another5.﹣﹣What about Mr.Wang's speech?﹣﹣Wonderful.____ people went there and were impressed by his speech.()A.The number of B.Lot ofC.A number of D.A lots of6.The windows of the plane broke about forty minutes after it ____.()A.got off B.took up C.got up D.took off7.﹣________,can you tell me the way to the supermarket?﹣________.I'm new here,but you may ask the policeman over there.()A.Excuse me;Excuse me B.I'm sorry;Excuse meC.Excuse me;I'm sorry D.I'm sorry;I'm sorry二.填空题(共5小题)8.The ticket(office)arrives with a ticket in his hand.9.他们正在互相道别.They are each other.10.Let's(have)a rest.I'm too tired.11.﹣﹣Maria,who is the man(sit)next to Mr Gao?﹣﹣He's Mr Lan,our new Chinese teacher.12.He dreamed to be an(军官).三.阅读表达(共2小题)13.As the global pandemic(流行病)speeds up,many are wondering about the effectiveness of masks and when it's proper to wear them.Most people from the East believe that wearing a mask is important to control the spread of the novel coronavirus pneumonia(NCP新冠肺炎).But people in the West generally would argue that,unless one is already ill,wearing a mask is unnecessary.In Eastern countries like China,mask﹣wearing a long history in their culture.In fact,people in the East wear masks not just to protect themselves from illness but also for a variety of other reasons.In many Asian countries,masks are worn in many situation in daily life,such as doing housework or visiting patients in the hospital.They can give people the comfort of being protected.In recent years,they are worn simply for beauty.Young people in Japan,for example,wear masks as a fashion statement,expressing their personal style though unique designs and patterns.In Asia,wearing a face mask is also an expression of group﹣oriented values(集体主义).Wearing a mask,one becomes part of a giant group."People communicated their responsibilities to the social group of which they were members," wrote Peter Baehr,a research professor in social theory at Lingnan University,Hong Kong.In western countries ,however,individual values are the most important.As a citizen,it is one's duty to prevent the spread of illness in following ways ,such as washing one's hands and limiting one's contact with others.A face mask is kept only for those showing symptoms(症状)of illness.Whether from the East or the West ,social culture has played an important role in one's decision about whether or not to wear a mask.That's because human being are social creatures who consider much about what other members of society think of us.The most important thing is respect others' opinions,no matter how different they are.(1)For most people from the East,what is of great important to control the spread of NCP?(2)What can masks give people in many Asian countries?(3)Why do young people in Japan wear masks?(4)Who is a face mask kept only for in western countries?(5)If you are a citizen in western countries,how can you prevent the spread of illness?14.阅读下面材料,根据文中信息,完成以下任务。
Module 1 Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak Chinese 同步卷4一.选择题(共7小题)1.He's never rude.I think he's the most______boys in his class.()A.polite B.healthy C.beautiful D.strong2.The English song ______ very nice.Who's it by?()A.feels B.tastes C.sounds D.looks3.Fish is OK now,and it ______so delicious.Would you like some?()A.smells B.feels C.makes D.keeps4.The boy is only six years old,but he is good at ______ the piano.()A.play B.to play C.playing D.played5.______ beautiful skirt! I want to put it on soon.()A.What B.What a C.How D.How a6.The boy said sorry to me because he did ________.()A.wrong something B.something wrongC.wrong anything D.anything wrong7.﹣Did Rose invite you______to her party?﹣Of course,she did.()A.coming B.to come C.leaving D.to leave二.填空题(共5小题)8.We hear things with our(耳朵).9.She often spends two hours(watch)TV.10.I often feel n when I speak in public.11.Wearing(眼镜)at an early age is bad for children's eyes.12.There is a m on the mobile phone for you.三.综合填空(共1小题)13.The Lantern Festival(元宵节)is one of the most important festivals in China.It is on the l5th day of the first lunar month,fifteen (1)after the Spring Festival.People usually (2)a kind of food called sweet dumplings for dinner on this day. (3)means good luck.Before the festival,people begin to(4)nterns are in the shape(形状)of different animals.They(5)make some vegetable and fruit lanterns. (6)people make lanterns,they usually write riddles(谜语)on them. (7)the evening of the Lantern Festival,you can see a lot of lanterns on the streets.One of the important things on this day (8)watching lanterns.Lots of people,young and (9),men and women,come to see the lanterns and play lantern riddles at night.The first one to get the right answer will get(10)present.四.完成句子(共2小题)14.at first,be afraid of,as well,be proud of,hear from (1)Don't making mistakes.Just try it again and again.(2)My brother likes playing table tennis and he likes playing football .(3)I thought physics was hard for me but soon I found it interesting.(4)I'm very glad to you.I'm writing back to you now.(5)Boys and girls,work hard.I'm sure your parents will you in the future.15.A.sleepyB.stuck toC.discourageD.describingE.whateverF.disadvantages(1)I made a lot of food,so feel free to eat you like.(2)The young man was the accident to the police when I entered the room.(3)As a basketball player,David has some .For example,he is very short.(4)Mary made a decision and it with a strong will.That was the secret to her success.(5)﹣﹣﹣Wake me up at six tomorrow morning,Lily.﹣﹣﹣Why that early?You'll feel tired and during the day.Module 1 Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak Chinese 同步卷4参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共7小题)1.He's never rude.I think he's the most______boys in his class.()A.polite B.healthy C.beautiful D.strong【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2.The English song ______ very nice.Who's it by?()A.feels B.tastes C.sounds D.looks【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3.Fish is OK now,and it ______so delicious.Would you like some?()A.smells B.feels C.makes D.keeps【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4.The boy is only six years old,but he is good at ______ the piano.()A.play B.to play C.playing D.played【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5.______ beautiful skirt! I want to put it on soon.()A.What B.What a C.How D.How a【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略6.The boy said sorry to me because he did ________.()A.wrong something B.something wrongC.wrong anything D.anything wrong【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7.﹣Did Rose invite you______to her party?﹣Of course,she did.()A.coming B.to come C.leaving D.to leave【分析】略【解答】此题考的是关于invite的词组搭配,invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人去做某事。
Module 4 Unit 2 Every family will have a small plane 同步卷4一.选择题(共2小题)1.—It's to keep all the animals and their land safe.—Yes.There is still a long way to go.()A.easy B.differentC.difficult D.interesting2.﹣﹣Do you have ____ in Beijing?﹣﹣Yes,my aunt and uncle live there.()(词义辨析)A.classmates B.cousins C.partners D.relatives二.词汇应用(共6小题)3.I think this new English story book is very(dull ).4.In America,more and more people are going to work by bike,not by car,because fuel will (cheap).5.He hurt his leg,he can't play football with you now.6.Flying in(small )planes will be cheap.7.Tomorrow I will be(free ).I have lots of work to do.8.one complete safe break fifty(1). Zhang Dingyu is in his and he was presented with "Touching China's 2020 Person of the Year " for his devotion to fight against the COVID﹣19.(2). ﹣Can you come up with any tips to protect you against crime?﹣We should lock the door and shut all the windows when going out.(3). "We used to live in houses,but now we're satisfied with the flats built by the local government," the farmer told the reporters excitedly.(4). We're proud to say we Chinese people have controlled the COVID﹣19because of the advantages of our Party and our social system.(5). ﹣January 10,2021 is the Chinese People's Police Day.﹣That's great. It's a special day for people to show our respect to the police.三.句型转换(共5小题)9.Tony is more careful than any other boy in his class.(改为同义句)Tony is boy in his class.10.His CDs are in the bookcase.(对画线部分提问)his CDs?11.Each year,people add new records to the Guinness Book of Records.(改为被动语态)Each year,new records to the Guinness Book of Records.12.I was watching TV when Mother came in.(用while替换)I was TV,Mother came in.13.We will go to Shanghai in two weeks (划线部分提问)will you go to Shanghai?四.综合填空(共2小题)14.下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、能顺。
Module 6 Unit 2 同步卷4一.选择题(共5小题)1.I really like the photo of my family _____ my sister took in the city park last year.()A.which B.who C.what D.whom 2.Bob is similar to his father,they are both outgoing.()A.looks after B.looks forC.takes after3.The poor girl ________ by the unfriendly boys when she told her story.()A.laughs at B.is laughedC.laughed at D.was laughed at4.When someone says "Help yourself",he means "________ yourself".()A.Serve B.Offer C.Try D.Be5.—The meal was perfect ________ the soup.—Why?What was wrong with the soup?()A.instead of B.in addition toC.except for二.填空题(共5小题)6.昨晚,我一睡着,我就梦见我去花园了.Last night,I fell asleep I dreamt that l went to the garden.7.﹣﹣I don't like(west)food.﹣﹣Neither do I.8.In the hall there are three(男士)talking.9.Butterflies(翅膀)are very beautiful.10.School is(结束)at 5 o'clock in the afternoon.三.词汇应用(共4小题)11.我为你准备好了面包和牛奶,请自便.I have prepared bread and milk for you..12.MP3是用来播放音乐的.MP3 is music.13.这部相机和那部相似.This camera is that one.14.My favourite food is roasted chicken (翅膀).四.阅读理解(共1小题)15.Balzac(巴尔扎克)was a great French writer.But he was very poor before he became famous.He lived in a dirty,wet room and was often worried about food.All his friends were very poor and they could not help him.One night it was very cold.The wind blew and it was snowing heavily.Balzac went to bed early but couldn't fall asleep.He didn't get any food before he went to bed.He thought and thought,but he couldn't have a good idea.At midnight he saw a man climb in through the broken window.The man began to steal something on his bookshelf.Balzac got up quietly and said,"Don't waste time,my friend!I couldn't find any money in the daytime.How can you find some in the dark?"71.Balzac was a.A.workerB.writerC.doctorD.cleaner72.Balzac lived in a dirty,wet room because.A.he was very poorB.he wanted to live thereC.it was coldD.he was a famous man73.Why didn't he ask his friends for some food?Because.A.he had no friendsB.his friends didn't want to help himC.all his friends were very poorD.his friends didn't like him74.How was the weather that night?It wasA.rainyB.cloudyC.sunnyD.snowy75.Could the thief find any money?A.Yes,he could.B.No,he couldn't.C.Maybe.D.I don't know.Module 6 Unit 2 同步卷4参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共5小题)1.I really like the photo of my family _____ my sister took in the city park last year.()A.which B.who C.what D.whom【分析】我真的非常喜欢那张家庭照片,它是我姐姐去年在城市公园拍的.【解答】这是一个定语从句,先行词是the photo指的是物,关系词应用which,故选A.【点评】考查定语从句的关系词.关系代词在从句中作定语表示所属关系,先行词是人,关系词用who;先行词是事物,关系词应用which.2.Bob is similar to his father,they are both outgoing.()A.looks after B.looks forC.takes after【分析】Bob跟他的爸爸相似,他们都很外向.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中各个短语的意思,A:照顾;B:寻找;C:长得像或性格类似于;结合原句的句意"Bob跟他的爸爸相似,他们都很外向.",确定划线短语be similar to"与…相似"相当于take after,故答案为C.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.3.The poor girl ________ by the unfriendly boys when she told her story.()A.laughs at B.is laughedC.laughed at D.was laughed at【分析】那个可怜的女孩讲故事时被那些不友好的男孩嘲笑了.【解答】嘲笑laugh at sb,根据told可知是一般过去时态,排除A,B;根据意思:那个可怜的女孩讲故事时被那些不友好的男孩嘲笑了.可知用被动语态,一般过去时态的被动语态was、were +动词过去分词.故选:D.【点评】此题考查一般过去时的被动语态,在熟知一般过去时的被动语态用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.4.When someone says "Help yourself",he means "________ yourself".()A.Serve B.Offer C.Try D.Be【分析】当有人说:"别客气,自便",他意思是"别客气,自便."【解答】考查动词,serve接待,服务,offer提供,try尝试,be是.help yourself意为"别客气,自便",常用于招待客人的时候,与serve yourself同义.故选:A.【点评】熟悉动词含义,掌握习惯用语中的同意表达.5.—The meal was perfect ________ the soup.—Why?What was wrong with the soup?()A.instead of B.in addition toC.except for【分析】﹣﹣这顿饭很完美,除了这个汤。
Unit2 随堂检测一、单项选择。
( )1.Did you find the answer the question about TV very interesting? A.to, watching B.of, watching C.to,watched D.of, watched( )2.Boys and girls, you should look after ________ when your parents are not at home. A.himself B.herself C.yourselves D.themselves( )3.My grandfather________when I was eight and I miss him very much.A.died B.die C.death D.dying( )4.—Is there food to eat in the fridge, Tom? —________. Why not go to the restaurant to have a ________ meal? A.Nothing; quick B.None; quick C.Nothing; quickly D.None; quickly( )5.You can improve your English _________ practicing more. A.by B.with C.of D.in( )6.Sport News is my father's favorite ________ and he watches it every night. A.program B.movie C.book D.diary( )7.Of all the boys, Daniel has ________ money but he has more friends than the others. A.less B.most C.the least D.the fewest( )8.I don't _______ the heat, for I'm used to hot weather. A.like B.mind C.know D.stand( )9.My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird. A.usually B.hardly C.often D.always( )10.—Which city do you like, Xi’an or Sanya? —I like Sanya ________ than Xi’an because I can eat many kinds of fruits there. A.many B.more C.much D.most( )11.My car can carry five people ________at a time. There is no enough room for more. A.at last B.at least C.at first D.at most( )12.________ he was tired, ________ he didn't stop ________.A.Although; but; to rest B.Though; /; working C.Although; /; resting D.Though; but; working( )13.--Shall we go to play football after 4 p.m. today? --________ , but I'll have to go to the Reading Club then. A.No. thanks B.OK C.I'd love to D.No way ( )14.—What is your favorite ________ ? —Animal World. A.subject B.sports C.program( )15.—When do you go shopping? —I usually go shopping ______ Sunday mornings. A.on B.in C.at D.for二、单词填空。
Unit2 Section B 同步卷4一.选择题(共7小题)1.My father usually has no time breakfast.()A.toB.forC.atD.in2.Do you want to go home today(今天)?()A.forB.toC.to theD./3.Do you want to after dinner?()A.talk a walkB.talk walkC.take a walkD.take walk4.Oh,it's 5:30 p. m. I mustnow.()A.get upB.go homeC.go to schoolD.go to bed5.﹣﹣How do you express(表达)"6:45"?﹣It's.()A.sixty forty﹣fiveB.six﹣four﹣fiveC.a quarter to sixD.a quarter to seven6.Mary _____ on foot every day.()A.go schoolB.go to schoolC.goes schoolD.goes to school7.Hamburgers and ice﹣cream aren't good us.()A.toB.atC.forD.with二.填空题(共5小题)8.My little sister e takes a walk or plays chess with my father after dinner.9.王先生什么时候上班?Mr.Wang to work?10.We have a happy (生活)now.11.When does your father(get)up?12.在9点半我刷牙,然后睡觉.At nine thirty,Iand then.三.完形填空(共1小题)13.Hi!I'm Tony.I love weekends!I always get up late on weekends.For breakfast,I only have (16).It's usually an apple.I have a big lunch.After lunch,I like to eat ice﹣cream.It tastes (17).In the afternoon,I like to(18).I usually play basketball.(19)I swim.In the evening,I clean the house﹣I like(20)rooms.I always go to bed late,at about 23:00.(21)my sister doesn't like weekends.She has a job in a big store and she always(22)on weekends.She never goes out(23)her friends.She usually gets home from work at 22:00.After taking a shower,she(24).Sometimes she reads in bed.But don't ask her(25)she reads.She always falls asleep (睡着)after reading one or two pages (页).16.A.eggs B.milk C.vegetables D.fruit17.A.good B.welcome C.useful D.happy18.A.sing B.draw C.exercise D.read19.A.Only B.Always C.Really D.Sometimes20.A.tidy B.busy C.small D.old21.A.And B.So C.But D.Because22.A.writes B.works C.calls D.plays23.A.about B.from C.of D.with24.A.gets dressed B.goes to work C.goes to bed D.does sports25.A.when B.what C.who D.where.四.句型转换(共1小题)14.You can't run in the dining hall.(改为祈使句)in the dining hall.五.综合填空(共1小题)15.丽人服装店正在进行特价大甩卖,许多服装的价格都非常优惠。
旅鼠之谜●基础巩固题1.给加点的字注音。
媲美()挑衅()笃信()啮齿()迷惘()2.写出下列形近的字读音并组词。
账()胎()楠( )胀()殆()喃( )3.解词。
鼠目寸光:吵吵嚷嚷:前赴后继:相辅相承:4.补写出下列成语的空缺部分。
(1)____________,渔翁得利。
(2)鞠躬尽瘁____________。
(3)桃李不言,____________(4)____________,不为瓦全。
(5)____________,金石为开。
(6)一言既出,____________。
●强化提高题阅读课文相关段落,回答问题。
“让我们算笔帐你就知道了。
”他把老鼠放进一个纸袋里,从背包中取出了本子和铅笔,“一对旅鼠从三月份开始生育,假使它们一年中生了7窝,每窝12只,一共84只,这是它们的第二代,也就是儿子和女儿。
再假设每胎都是6公6母,则为6对。
20天后,第一胎的6对开始生育,每胎12只,一下子就可生出72只,一共可以生6胎,则为432只。
40天后,第二胎的6对也投入了生育大军,它们一共可以生5胎,若每胎12只,则为360只。
以此类推,那么,它们的孙子和孙女能有多少呢?一共可以有1512只。
这是第三代。
不要忘了,40天以后,第三代的第一胎共36对也开始繁殖了,它们的第一胎就可以生432只,一共可生5胎,为2160只。
还有第三代的第二胎到第七胎呢,所以第四代一生可以生出6480只小老鼠。
照这样推算下去,第五代为25920只,第六代为93312只,第七代为279936只,第八代,也就是这一年的最后一批为559872只。
你看看,从三月份的2只,到八月底九月初就会变成967118只的庞大队伍!就是由于气候、疾病和天敌的消耗等原因中途死掉一半,也还有50万只!天哪,这简直像是一个天文数字!”他把推算的结果摆在我的面前,用手指着那些数字说。
我迟疑地接过他的本子,看着那密密麻麻的数字,内心深表怀疑。
于是自己动手,重新推算了一遍,所得的结果竟然和他的完全一致。
“是的,”我喃喃地说,“这实在是一个可怕的数字。
”“正因为如此,所以,在如此广阔的北极草原上,有时候,它们的密度竟能达到每公顷有250只之多!这还只是旅鼠的第一大奥秘。
”看着我惊讶的表情,他显得有点得意。
1.所选文段介绍了北极旅鼠的什么特点?2.作者是怎样把这一特点说清楚的?3.除了这一特点,文章中还介绍了北极旅鼠的哪些特点?4.文章结尾说:“人类也许应该从旅鼠身上学到点什么。
例如,如果人类也毫无节制地繁衍下去,也许有一天不得不走旅鼠的道路。
”你认为这样说对吗?谈谈理由。
5、旅鼠的奥秘之间有什么联系?6、读完本文后,你有哪些启示?●课外延伸题奇特的年轮①人们所熟知的年轮,是树木的年轮。
一棵树被锯倒了,数一数树墩上有多少圈条纹,人们就知道这棵树有多大年龄了。
另外,树木的年轮里,还储存着当地的气候、地震、火山爆发和水灾旱灾等丰富的自然信息。
因此,科学家十分重视从树木的年轮里获取蕴藏着的科学信息资料。
②植物中不仅树木有年轮,水仙花也有年轮,它的年轮在它的“蒜头”上,有一个年轮的,开花期短;有三个年轮的,开花期长。
因此,有经验的育花者,往往选取年轮多的水仙头,以便使花期长些。
③不仅植物有年轮,动物亦有年轮。
鲤鱼等鱼类的年轮是其鳞片上的宽窄分界的条纹。
令人不解的是,并非所有的鱼的年轮都在鳞片上,大马哈鱼的年轮在它们的背鳍上,大、小黄鱼的年轮却在它们的耳石上。
④牛、羊的年轮在它们的犄角上,所以又称为“角轮”。
龟、鳖的年轮在它们的背甲上。
蚌、贝和螺的年轮在它们的壳上。
⑤腔肠动物珊瑚虫的年轮是它们表壁上有粗细之分的规则形条纹。
珊瑚虫不仅有它们的年轮,而且还有它们的“日轮”。
一年为365日,那么它们便在自己的体壁上划下365条环纹。
⑥兔子和黄鼠狼这样的动物也有年轮,年轮在它们的骨头上,不过,要借助显微镜才能观察到。
⑦有些鸟也有年轮:据说,美国科罗拉多州的一位山地生物实验室工作人员捉住一只熊蜂鸟,发现近爪处腿皮上有环圈,根据环圈判断,这只鸟已有11岁了,从而否定了一般认为熊蜂鸟的寿命只有8年的说法。
⑧日本科学家最先发现人也有年轮,是在人的头颅里面,通过声波可以检测出一个人的实际年龄。
如果检测器的声波频率与被检测人的实际年龄相符,人体便会做出反应,从而在荧屏上显示出来。
目前,这一先进的科学技术已应用于实际生活中,如用它来检测大型运动会参赛人员的实际年龄,或是应用到刑事案件的侦破中,用以检测涉嫌人员或罪犯的实际年龄,从而为破案提供重要的线索和有力的证据。
⑨按理说,一切生物都应该有它们各自的年龄,只不过是有的已经被发现,更多的没有被发现罢了。
科学家们正努力探索生物年轮的奥秘,以便有更多的发现,进而造福于人类。
1.本文介绍年轮,为什么先从树木的年轮说起?2.科学家为什么十分重视从树木的年轮里获取科学信息?3.填空:本文在介绍各种动植物的年轮时,一般是先介绍年轮的____________,再介绍年轮的____________,有的略去了对后者的介绍。
这样使文章显得____________。
4.本文的说明方法有哪些?请写出两种。
5.本文以“奇特的年轮”为题,年轮的奇特表现在哪些方面?6.给本文划分层次。
①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨7.你还知道哪些动物的奇异现象?请根据你的观察和了解,写一段说明性的文字,介绍某种动物的奇异表现及原因。
(100字左右)●中考模拟题一.古诗文默写。
1.《岳阳楼记》中,表达作者远大的政治抱负的句子:___________________________,___________________________。
2.《醉翁亭记》中作者直抒胸臆的句子:___________________________,___________________________。
3.《水调歌头》中表达美好祝愿的语句:__________________,__________________。
4.《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》中蕴含人生哲理,给人以鼓舞的句子:__________________ ,__________________ 。
5.白居易《钱塘湖春行》一诗中描写了“莺歌燕舞”的初春景色的诗句是,。
二.阅读下文,完成文后试题。
藏羚羊跪拜①这是听来的一个西藏故事。
发生故事的年代距今有好些年了。
可是,我每次乘车穿过藏北无人区时总会不由自主地要想起这个故事的主人公——那只将母爱浓缩于深深一跪的藏羚羊。
②那时候,枪杀、乱逮野生动物是不受法律惩罚的。
就是在今天,可可西里的枪声仍然带着罪恶的余音低回在自然保护区巡视卫士们的脚步难以到达的角落。
当年举目可见的藏羚羊、野马、野驴、雪鸡、黄羊等,眼下已经成为凤毛麟角了。
③当时,经常跑藏北的人总能看见一个肩披长发、留着浓密大胡子、脚穿长统藏靴的老猎人在青藏公路附近活动。
那支磨蹭得油光闪亮的杈子枪斜挂在他的身上,身后的两头藏牦牛驮着沉甸甸的各种猎物。
他无名无姓,云游四方,朝别藏北雪,夜宿江河源,饿时大火煮黄羊肉,渴时一碗冰雪水。
猎获的那些皮张自然会卖来一笔钱,他除了自己消费一部分外,更多的用来救济路遇的朝圣者。
那些磕长头去拉萨朝圣的藏家人心甘情愿地走一条布满艰难和险情的漫漫长路。
每次老猎人在救济他们时总是含泪祝愿:上苍保佑、平安无事。
④杀生和慈善在老猎人身上共存。
促使他放下手中的杈子枪是在发生了这样一件事以后——应该说那天是他很有福气的日子。
大清早,他从帐篷里出来,伸伸懒腰,正准备要喝一铜碗酥油茶时,突然瞅见两步之遥对面的草坡上站立着一只肥肥壮壮的藏羚羊。
他眼睛一亮,送上门来的美事!沉睡了一夜的他浑身立即涌上来一股清爽的劲头,丝毫没有犹豫,就转身回到帐篷拿来了杈子枪。
他举枪瞄了起来,奇怪的是,那只肥壮的藏羚羊并没有逃走,只是用乞求的眼神望着他,然后冲着他前行两步,两条前腿“扑通”一声跪下来。
与此同时只见两行长泪就从它眼里流了出来。
老猎人的心头一软,扣扳机的手不由得松了一下。
藏区流行着一句老幼皆知的俗话:“天上飞的鸟,地上跑的鼠,都是通人性的。
”此时藏羚羊给他下跪自然是求他饶命了。
他是个猎手,不被藏羚羊打动是情理之中的事。
他双眼一闭,扳机在手指下一动,枪声响起,那只藏羚羊便栽倒在地。
它倒地后仍是跪卧的姿势,眼里的两行泪迹也清晰地留着。
⑤那天,老猎人没有像往日那样当即将猎获的藏羚羊开宰、扒皮。
他的眼前老是浮现着给他跪拜的那只藏羚羊。
他有些蹊跷,藏羚羊为什么要下跪?这是他几十年狩猎生涯中惟一见到的一次情景。
夜里躺在地铺上他久久也难以入眠,双手一直颤抖着……⑥次日,老猎人怀着忐忑不安的心情对那只藏羚羊开膛扒皮,他的手仍在颤抖。
腹腔在刀刃下打开了,他吃惊得叫出了声,手中的屠刀“咣当”一声掉在地上……原来在藏羚羊的子宫里,静静卧着一只小藏羚羊,它已经成形,自然是死了。
这时候,老猎人才明白为什么那只藏羚羊的身体肥肥壮壮,也才明白它为什么要弯下笨重的身子为自己下跪。
⑦天下所有慈母的跪拜,包括动物在内,都是神圣的。
⑧老猎人的开膛破腹半途而停。
⑨当天,他没有出猎,在山坡上挖了个坑,将那只藏羚羊连同它那没有出世的孩子掩埋了。
同时埋掉的还有他的杈子枪……从此,这个老猎人……1.整体感知全文,用一句话概括本文的主要内容。
2.第④段中的画线句在全文结构上起什么作用?请根据原文,谈谈你对这句话的理解。
3.第④段中写到藏羚羊“前腿‘扑通’一声跪了下来”,眼里“两行长泪”也“流了出来”,其原因是什么呢?4.第⑨段中写老猎人在掩埋藏羚羊的同时,为什么也埋掉了他的杈子枪?5.读了本文,你认为我们人类应该怎样正确处理人与动物的关系?6.请展开合理的想象,为故事写一个合理的结尾。
(60字左右)参考答案基础巩固题 1、略 2、略3、鼠目寸光:比喻眼光狭小,见识短浅。
吵吵嚷嚷:乱哄哄的争吵。
前赴后继:前面的人倒下了,后面的人紧跟上来。
相辅相承:辅,帮助,补充。
相互补充,相互促成。
指互相依赖对方而存在,缺一不可。
4、(1)鹬蚌相争(2)死而后已(3)下自成蹊(4)宁为玉碎(5)精诚所至(6)驷马难追强化提高题1.繁殖能力惊人2.运用数字说明,一对旅鼠,一年有七代子孙,作者一代一代说下来,写法是逐步展开,有详有略。
第几代第几代一一交代明白,让人觉得烦而不乱。
3.还有两个特点,一是旅鼠的繁殖不但有所节制,而且一旦繁殖过多,会出现种种怪现象,好像想方设法要自杀似的;二是死亡大迁移,数百万旅鼠奔往大海,葬身大海。
4.提示:本题是开放性的。
可以围绕“人类不应该毫无节制地繁衍下去”这一点谈,只要言之有理即可。
5、旅鼠的奥秘主要有三点,第一个奥秘是前提,三大旅鼠一个比较一个更神秘莫测。
6、略课外延伸题1.人们对树的年轮较为熟悉,先介绍它,再介绍人们较陌生的,便于人们理解接受,符合人的认识规律。