新概念2 第68课 课件

2. 避免
avoid +n./+doing No one can avoid making mistakes while
learning a foreign language. 3. 【律】使无效;撤销
pretend [pri’tend] v.
1. 佯装;假装; 2. (尤指孩子)(在游戏中)假扮;装作
• avoid doing sth 避免做某事 • enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 • insist on doing sth 坚持做某事 • prevent sb from doing sth 阻止做某事 • fancy doing sth 想象做某事 • be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 • mind doing sth 介意做某事 • finish doing sth 完成做某事
[in'sist] v. 坚持做
• fancy
['fæ nsi] v. 想象，幻想
• cross
[krɔ:s] v. 穿过
• pretend [pri'tห้องสมุดไป่ตู้nd] v. 假装
• prevent [pri'vent] v. 阻止
avoid [ə'vɔid] vt.
1. 避开,躲开 I avoided him as much as possible. 我尽量避开他。
questions .
• She wasn’t really crying ; she was only
p_r_e_t_e_n_d_i_n_g__(假装) . • What can we do to p__re_v_e__n_t___(阻止) the disease

• 3 If you didn't have to work for a living, would you work anyway? Why/ Why not?
• It was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him.
• I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes. • He never has anything to do.
• No matter how busy you are, he always insists on coming with you. • I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning. • Hello, Nigel,’I said.‘Fancy meeting you here!’
• ‘Would you mind my coming with you?’he asked, before I had fini’I lied,‘but I'm going to the dentist.’ • ‘Then I'll come with you,’ he answered. • ‘There’s always plenty to read in the waiting room!’
• Hi, Elizabeth,’Nigel answered. • ‘I was just wondering how to spend the morning----until I saw you. • You're not busy doing anything, are you?’ • ‘No, not at all,’I answered. • ‘I'm going to…’

• • • • • • • • • • • •
2. 固定搭配 It’s no use doing…做某事是没用的 It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收 It’s (not) worth doing… be busy doing 3. 动名词的逻辑主语表达方式 Would you mind opening the window? 你能开下窗子吗？ Would you mind my opening the window? 你介意我打开窗子吗？ Fancy her writing a letter like that. 真想不到她写了那样一封信。
• • • • • • • • • • •
★persistent adj. 1). (人、行为)不屈不挠的，执拗的，顽固的 坚持不懈的努力 persistent efforts 他追问到底 He was persistent in his question. 2). (事物)持久的，不断的，lasting 持续降雨 persistent rain 持久性污染物 persistent pollutant
• I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning. • prevent/ stop (from) doing • keep from doing • 她的突然到来使他无法出去。 • Her sudden arrival prevented him going out. • Their prompt actions prevented the fire spreading • prevention n. • Prevention is better than cure. 预防胜于治疗 • preventive adj. 预防的，防止的 • preventive measures against fire.

Character relationships
Relationships
Main characters: Li Xiaofeng, his mother, and a wise old man.
Li Xiaofeng is the protagonist, a determined young man with lofty academic aspirations.
01 Overview of Text Content
Theme Introduction
Theme
The importance of perseverance and hard work in achieving goals.
Description
The lesson's theme is about the importance of never giving up and continuously working hard to reach one's goals, dreams, and aspirations. It
Example sentences
"The cat is sitting on the mat." "The children are playing in the park." "I saw a beautiful red rose blooming in the garden."
04 Understanding and Reflection on Texts
03 Grammar point parsing
Key grammar rules
Subject-verb agreement

Lesson 68 persistentI crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me. It was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him. I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes. He never has anything to do. No matter how busy you are, he always insists on coming with you. I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning.'Hello, Nigel,' I said. 'Fancy meeting you here!''Hi, Elizabeth,' Nigel answered. 'I was just wondering how to spend the morning -- until I saw you. You're not busy doing anything, are you?''No, not at all,' I answered. 'I'm going to...''Would you mind my coming with you?' he asked, before I had finished speaking.'Not at all,' I lied, 'but I'm going to the dentist.''Then I'll come with you,' he answered. 'There's always plenty to read in the waiting room!’persistent adj. 坚持的，固执的avoid v. 避开insist v. 坚持做1，It was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him.It is (of) no use doing…做……是没有用处的，做……是徒步的/无益的It is no use pretending …假装……是没有用了It is no use crying over the spilled milk. 覆水难收It is no use punishing him.wave to sb. 向某人招手2，I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做……appreciatesth./doing sth. 喜欢做……3，Fancy meeting you here!=Imagine meeting you here! 真想不到会在这见到你! (fancy=imagine) “fance+名词”表示惊讶。

• It is no use crying over the spilled milk. • 覆水难收 • It is no use making a display of your
knowledge.
• pretend
v.假装；伪装；装作
• pretend ignorance
装无知
• pretend to do sth
avoid v. 避开
• She braked suddenly and avoided an accident. • 她紧急刹车,避免了一场车祸。
• avoid doing sth. 避免做… • People in that small town avoid talking to
outsiders. • 那个小镇上的人们不愿意与外来的人说话。 • He was always careful to avoid embarrassing
假装做某事
• Sometimes the boy pretended to be asleep.
• 有时这个男孩会假装睡着了。
• Don't pretend to know when you don't.
• 不要不懂装懂。
• pretend + 从句 • Many people pretend that they understand
• 2. vt. &vi. 坚决主张/要求，一定要 • (从句用虚拟语气，should+动原)
• I insist on speaking to the manager. • My wife insists that I (should) have my hair cut.
课文解析

avoid
[ə'vɔid]
vt.
1. 避开,躲开 I avoided him as much as possible. 我尽量避开他。 2. 避免 avoid +n./+doing No one can avoid making mistakes while learning a foreign language. Avoidable
in the following days
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
practice :
根据所给汉语，按正确形式填空： He _______ insists (坚持) that she do the work alone . The teacher tells us that learning English must persistent 坚持的). be __________( avoid She tried to __________( 逃避) answering my questions . She wasn’t really crying ; she was only pretending ___________(假装) . prevent What can we do to __________( 阻止) the disease from spreading ?
insist坚持认为，说；坚持要求（是人的一种态度）
insist on doing sth
stick to / keep on
I insisted on calling doctor. He insisted that he was not guilty and that he should be set free at once.

2011年春翰林院《新概念2》——
Lesson 68
Persistent
翰林院，一个创造学习奇迹的地方！
New words and Expressions
★1.persistent
adj. 坚持的, 固执的 stubborn adj. 顽固的, 固执的, e.g. You are stubborn. 你这个死脑筋 persist v. 坚持(不顾阻拦一味的坚持): persist in doing sth. e.g. He persists in making noise.

2. Actually, _____ works hard can be _____ he wants B to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager. A. anyone; whoever B. whoever; whatever C. who; no matter what D. no matter who; whomever

D 10. What impresses me most is ______ he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere and charming smile. A. what B. which C. that where D. that whenever
14.Would you mind my coming with you? “Would/Do you mind +动名词/if引导的从句”用来 表示客气的请求或征求意见，表示同意/不介意时， 用“No, not at all”或“Certainly not”回答；不同意 时往往用一些委婉的说法，如“I’m sorry, but…”等 回答，不用“yes, I so”。 --Would you mind if I open the windows? --Certainly not. /Sorry, but it’s cold here.

• continuing to do something, although this is difficult, or other people warn you not to do it
• 坚持的，固执的
New words and expressions
persistent adj.
• 一个执着的销售员
Text
No matter how…
• 无论多么…… • No matter how busy you are • 无论你有多忙
Text
No matter how…
• 无论你多忙，她都会打扰你。
• No matter how busy you a,rsehe will keep
bothering you.
TEXT
Text
• I crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
• running 现在分词 作状语，表示状况
Text
• It was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him.
Text
• ' No, not at all,' I answered.' I'm going to.. .'
Text
• 'Would you mind my coming with you ?' he asked, before I had finished speaking.
Text
• ‘ Not at all,' I lied, 'but I'm going to the dentist.'

• 我唯一的想法就是不让那女人讲话。
• stop sb. from doing sth. 让某人不做某事 • keep sb. from doing sth. 让某人不做某事(保持) • forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
• 7. Fancy meeting you here!
• mind (sb’s) +doing sth. 介意某人做某事
• Would you mind my parents‘ having dinner with us?
• Would you mind my/me opening the door? • Would you mind my/me smoking? • Would you mind me making myself at home?
• think of a way of doing sth. 想一个做某事 的方法
• think of a way of solving the problem
• prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事， 让某人不做某事
• My only idea was to prevent the woman from speaking.
• B. No matter amusing the story is
• C. However amusing the story is
• D. No matter how the story is amusing.
• 6. I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning.

Lesson 68 Persistent
课程目标
1.掌握本课核心单词persist，insist，avoid 等
2.分析本文结构
本课知识点占中考分数：4分！
New Words
persistent adj. 顽固的，坚持不懈的 persistent efforts 坚持不懈的努力 She persisted in taking her dog with her. persist v. 执意，坚持
中考链接
He insisted that he ______ nothing about it. A. knew B. knows C. have known D. know
中考链接
He insisted that he ______ nothing about it. A. knew B. knows C. have known D. know
画出课文中所有以－ing结尾的动词
be busy doing sth. mind doing sth. finish doing sth.
中考中只能接doing不接to do做宾语的动词
suggest, avoid, feel like, finish, find, practise, give up, enjoy, mind, miss, keep, be busy, fancy, imagine
persist in sth./doing sth.
persistence n.坚持不懈
Your persistence touches me, but it's of no use.
insist v.坚持 I know you will insist on dreaming of putting off our lessons.

新概念英语第二册Lesson 68 Persistent 讲义Lesson68 PersistentPart 1: TextI crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me. It was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him. I never enjoy meeting Bert Dykes. He never has anything to do. No matter how busy you are, he always insists on coming with you. I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning.'Hullo, Bert,' I said. 'Fancy meeting you here !''Hullo, Elizabeth,' Bert answered. ' I was just wondering how to spend the morning--until I saw you. You're not busy doing anything, are you ' ' No, not at all,' I answered.' I'm going to.. .''Would you mind my coming with you ' he asked, before I had finished speaking.‘ Not at all,' I lied, 'but I'm going to the dentist.'' Then I'll come with you,' he answered.' There's always plenty to read in the 'waiting room !'Part 2: New words and expressions1 persistent [p 'sist nt] a.坚持的，固执的2 avoid [ 'v id] v.避开3 insist [in'sist] v.坚持做★persistent1）（人，行为）不屈不饶的；执拗的，顽固的persistent efforts 不懈的努力eg. He was persistent in his question.他一直追问到底。

➢prevent sb. (from) doing sth. <Note 5> 阻止某人做某事
stop sb. from doing sth.
让某人不做某事
keep sb. from doing sth. 让某人不做某事(保持不做某事)
'Hello,Nigel,'I said.'Fancy meeting you here!' 真想不到会在这见到你!
I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning.
➢think of a way of doing sth. 想一个做某事的方法
think of a way of solving the problem
表能力:
Review can/could(2种时态)， be able to(各种时态).
➢spend his lifetime studying
成功地完成过去某个 动作时用was able to
➢in all parts of the world
而不用could。
➢a river of liquid rock ➢in time ➢threaten to do ➢risk one’s life
doctor. • ~ + that从句（should+v.原）
He insisted that we (should) accept these gifts.
→ insistent adj.→insistence n.
avoid [ə'vɔid]
• avoid doing sth.

•
9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做； 要学生 学的知 识，教 职员躬 亲共学 ；要学 生守的 规则， 教职员 躬亲共 守。2021/8/112021/8/11Wednesday, August 11, 2021
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10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出 的人谈 话。2021/8/112021/8/112021/8/118/11/2021 7:55:56 PM
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15、一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计 ，莫如 树木； 终身之 计，莫 如树人 。2021年8月2021/8/112021/8/112021/8/118/11/2021
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16、提出一个问题往往比解决一个更 重要。 因为解 决问题 也许仅 是一个 数学上 或实验 上的技 能而已 ，而提 出新的 问题， 却需要 有创造 性的想 像力， 而且标 志着科 学的真 正进步 。2021/8/112021/8/11August 11, 2021
doing坚持要求坚持认为要求看法主张意见sheinsistedheropinionmeetingsheinsistedusinsist从句有两种情况
Lesson 68 Persistent
New words and expressions
persistent adj. 坚持的，固执 avoid v. 避开 insist v. 坚持做 cross the street 过马路 pretend v.假装 insist on 坚持 prevent …from 阻止… wonder v. 想知道 plenty n. 丰富, 充分, 大量
★persistent 1） （人，行为）不屈不饶的；执拗的，顽固的 persistent efforts ['efəts] He was persistent in his question.他一直追问到底。 2）（事物）持久的，不断的（lasting） persistent rain persistent pain persistent noise persistent backache

Lesson 68 PersistentAre you busy these days?orAre you always feel boring about your time?New Vocabularies •persistent [pəˈsɪstənt] adj. 固执的，坚持的•persist v. 坚持，固执，继续存在•persistence n. 坚持不懈•avoid[ə'vɔɪd] v. 避开•avoidance n.•avoidant adj. 回避反应的，回避的•insist[ɪn'sɪst]v.坚持做•insistence n. 坚持•insistent adj. 坚持的QUESTIONS FOR LISTENING • 1. Why did the author never enjoy meeting Nigel?•No matter......,........insists on coming with you.• 2. What was Nigel wondering(好奇)?•He was wondering how to spend the morning.• 3. Where did she tell him she was going?Why did the author lie?•Because she want to prevent Nigel from follow her around all morning.• 4. Why did he say he would come with her?•There's always plenty to read in the waiting room.Grammar• 1. I crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me.•cross v. 穿过•I cross the garden.•across adv.&prep. 穿过•I go across the garden.•avoid doing sth. 避免……•Thomas turned his head, trying to avoid looking at her. •You much avoid giving any unnecessary information. •come running towards sb. 向某人跑过来•2、It was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him.•It is (of) no use doing…做……是没有用处的，做……是徒步的/无益的•It is no use pretending … 假装……是没有用了•It is no use crying over the spilled milk. 覆水难收•It is no use punishing him.•wave to sb. 向某人招手•3、I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes.•enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做……•enjoy sth•appreciate sth./doing sth. 喜欢做……•4、He never has anything to do.•用不定式做定语, 修饰anything，不定式放在不定代词后面•anything to do sth. 任何要做的事•anything to eat sth. 可以吃的东西；•anything to drink 可以喝的东西•5、No matter how busy you are, he always insists on coming with you.•no matter 常与how，when，where，what，who等引导的从句连用，译为“无论……”•No matter how old you are,…•No matter where you are,…•No matter who you are,…•No matter how tired you are, your children insisted on listening to stories.•I told him to report to me after the job was completed, no matter how late it was.•insist on doing sth. 坚持做……•Most universities insisted on an interview before they accept a student.•6、I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning.•think of a way of doing sth. 想一个做某事的方法•think of a way of solving•prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事, 让某人不做某事•stop sb. from doing sth. 让某人不做某事•keep sb. from doing sth. 让某人不做某事(保持不做某事)•forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事•My only idea was to prevent his from speaking.•7、Fancy meeting you here!•=Imagine meeting you here! 真想不到会在这见到你! （fancy＝imagine）•“fancy+名词”表示惊讶•★fance•①vt. 设想，想像•Fancy Ian not knowing the answer to such an easy question!•②vt. 想要，喜欢（往往用于指个人爱好）•It’s a fine day and I fancy driving down to the coast.•8、You're not busy doing anything, are you?•be busy doing sth. 忙着做……•反意疑问句的回答, 根据事实回答•He is British, isn't he?•Yes, he is. No, he isn't.•He doesn't speak good English, does he?•Yes, he does. No, he doesn't.•9、Would you mind my coming with you?•“Would/Do you mind +动名词/if引导的从句”用来表示客气的请求或征求意见，表示同意/不介意时，•用“No, not at all”或“Certainly not”回答；不同意时往往用一些委婉的说法，如“I’m sorry, but…”等回•答，不用“yes, I so”。

•
persist in doing sth. She persisted in reading his poems.
insist v.坚持（认为,说,是人的一种态度）
•
insist on/upon doing sth.
I insist on seeing it. I insisted on calling doctor.
表能力: can/could(2种时态)， be able to(各种时态). 成功地完成过去某个 动作时用was able to 而不用could。
manage to do sth.(成功) = succeed in doing sth. =was able to do sth. try to do(不一定成功)
•
~ + that从句（should+v.原）
He insisted that we (should) accept these gifts.
→ insistent adj.→insistence n.
avoid开; 避免
avoid doing sth.
avoid sb./sth.
persistent
avoid insist fancy cross pretend
[pə'sistənt] adj.
坚持的，固执的
[ə'vɔid]
v. 避开 v. 坚持做
[in'sist]
['fæ nsi]
v. 想象，幻想
v. 假装
[krɔ:s]
v. 穿过
[pri'tend]
prevent
eg.I avoided him as much as possible. No one can avoid making mistakes while learning a foreign language.

New Concept English
Lesson 68
Book 2
Lesson 68 Persistent
• Words/phrases 单词与词组 • Key points 学习要点 • Requests 学习要求
Words/phrases 单词与词组
persistent adj. 坚持的，固执 avoid v. 避开 insist v. 坚持做 cross the street 过马路 pretend v.假装 insist on 坚持 prevent …from 阻止… wonder v. 想知道 plenty n. 丰富, 充分, 大量
• • • •
stop sb. from doing sth. 让某人不做某事 keep sb. from doing sth. 让某人不做某事(保持不做某事) forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
Key points 学习要点
5. Would you mind my coming with you? 我跟你走行吗？ 我们先来比较一下： Would you mind coming with me? 你跟我走行吗？ 翻译； Would you mind opening the window? Would you mind my opening the window?
• cross v. 穿过 • I cross the garden. • across adv. & prep. 穿过 • I go across the garden.
Key points 学习要点
2. It was no use pretending that I had not seen him… It是形式主语, 真正的主语是动名词短语 pretending that I had not seen him… 假装没看到他是没用了… It is (of) no use doing…是个固定结构. 可以省 略, 表 “做…也是徒劳” It is (of) no use worrying about your family.