高考冠词练习题带答案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:65.50 KB
- 文档页数:6
高考英语冠词使用练习题20题(答案解析)1.He is reading ____ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
桌上的书是特指,要用定冠词the。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,这里不是泛指一本;B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,也不是泛指;D 选项没有冠词不符合此语境。
2.She plays ____ piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
乐器前要用定冠词the。
A 和B 选项是用于泛指可数名词单数,这里不是泛指;D 选项不符合乐器前用冠词的规则。
3.The sun is ____ center of our solar system.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
太阳是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词the。
A 和B 选项不能用于此;D 选项不符合语法规则。
4.We visited ____ Great Wall last week.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
长城是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词the。
A 和B 选项是泛指可数名词单数,这里不是泛指;D 选项不符合语法规则。
5.The teacher is standing in front of ____ blackboard.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
这里的黑板是特指教室里的那个黑板,要用定冠词the。
A 和B 选项用于泛指可数名词单数;D 选项没有冠词不符合此语境。
6.She is wearing ____ beautiful dress.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
这里是泛指一件漂亮的裙子,用不定冠词a。
B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,dress 不是元音音素开头;C 选项the 是特指,这里不是特指某一条裙子;D 选项没有冠词不符合此语境。
7.The boy is interested in ____ history.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:D。
高考英语冠词总复习1.Mr. Smith is _____European and his wife is _____ American.A. an; anB. a; aC. a; anD. an; a2. Please pay attention to your spelling. You have dropped_____ “m” here.A. anB. theC. /D. a3. The Wilsons live in_____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____17th century cottage.A. the; /B. an; theC. /; theD. an; a5. –I knocked over my office cup. It went right over _____keyboard.–You shouldn’t put drinks near _____computer.A. the; /B. the; aC. a; /D. a; a12. He was absent because he had caught _____.A. heavy a coldB. the heavy coldC. a heavy coldD. heavy cold15. _____ongoing division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speakingCanadians is _____major concern of the country.A. The; /B. The; aC. An; theD. An; /16. Alexander Graham Bell invented____ telephone in 1867.A. /B. aC. theD. one17. Tea is _____most popular drink, while coffee comes _____second.A .a ; the B. the; the C. the; / D. a; /18. On May 5,2005, at _____ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui andWang Hao won the gold medal in men’s doubles with _____ score of 4:1A. a; aB. /; theC. a; /D. the; a19. The education of _____young is always _____hot and serious topic.A. /; /B. the; aC. /; theD. the; /21. I wonder what it feels like to have many children. _____Hayes already have threeand they are planning to have _____fourth.A. The; theB. The; /C. /; theD. The; a22. It is not true in _____that people in _____fifties are going to university for furthereducation.A. 90s; theirB. the 90s; /C. 90s; /D. the 90s; their23. –Can your sister play_____?–No, but she can play______.A. the tennis; the pianoB. tennis; pianoC. the tennis; pianoD. tennis; the piano24. On October 1, the Chinese people celebrated ____with new achievements and victories,A. National DayB. the National DayC. our National DayD. a National Day27. –Where do you suggest I go for my holiday?–Jiuzhaigou. It is _____most beautiful place of interest. ____beauty of ____nature there will make _____excellent impression on you.A. the; /; /;aB. a; The; /;anC. the; The; the; anD. an; The; the; /28. –Haven’t you been sent abroad for further studies?–I have _____!A. such no luckB. no such luckC. not such a luckD. no such a luck33. We were informed by ____telephone that a foreign delegation would come to visitour school by _____ bus.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. /; /34. _____is without _____doubt the most magnificent of the big cats.A. The tiger; aB. The tiger; /C. Tiger; /D. a tiger; the38. It is often said that ____ teachers have _____very easy life.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; /D. the; a40. It is said that about a quarter of _____European can speak _____foreign languagebesides their native languages.A. the; aB. an; theC. the; theD. /; /43. I don’t know who invented _____telescope, but I think it is _____most usefulinvention.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a44. –Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?–Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t _____ Mr. Smith here.A. /B. aC. theD. one45. _____recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S would behigher than the number of English speakers by _____year 2090.A. A; theB. A; /C. The; /D. The; a46. He worked without _____success. As a doctor, he was not _____success.A. a; aB. much; /C. much; aD. a;50. Lesson 10 is _____most difficult lesson, but it isn’t_____ most difficult lesson inBook One.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a51. He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have _____ third try.A. aB. theC. anotherD. other52. Many people agree that_____ knowledge of English is a must in_____international trade today.A. a; /B. the; anC. the; theD. /; the55. She touched her daughter gently ____ shoulder.A. in herB. on herC. in theD. on the56. There were two small rooms in the house, _____smaller of which served as ____kitchen.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a57. Apples are usually sold by ____weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by ____dozen.A. the; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; a61. ______ box can’t be lifted by a boy of five.A. So a heavyB. So heavy aC. A such heavyD. Such heavy a62. _____from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is63. This is _____ useful book that everyone wants to get it.A. so aB. such aC. so anD. such an64. What _____fine weather we are having these days!A. aB. /C. anD. the69. Have you heard _____news? The price of _____ petrol is going up again!A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /70. –Have you seen _____ Audi car I parked here?–Is it ______black one? A young man has drive a black a black car away.A. an; aB. the; theC. the; aD. an; the71. It is known to us that it takes years of _____ practice to gain ____ skills of _____ expert.A. /; the; aB. /; the; theC. the; the; anD. a; /; the72. Students should be encouraged to use _____ Internet as _____ resource.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; theD. the; a73. My neighbor asked me to go for _____ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ____ energy.A. a; /B. the; theC. /; theD. a; the74. We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /75. I ate ____ sandwich while I was waiting for ______ 20:08 train.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a76. Most animals have little connection with ______animals of ______ different kindunless they kill them for food.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; the Key:1-5: CADAB 6-10: ADACC 11-15: ACCAB 16-20: CCDBC 21-25: DDDAC 26-30: CBBCC 31-35: ACDBB 36-40: CBBBA41-45: ADBBA 46-50: CBCBB 51-55: AAACD 56-60: BCCAD 61-65: BDBBA 66-70: BDACC 71-75: ADDBC 76: B。
英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1.After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A.a; \ B.a; the C.the ; a D.the ; \【答案】 A【解析】考查冠词:句意:我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后,我更好的理解了生活。
第一空填a,have a better understandin g of“对…有更好的理解”,第二空life前面不加冠词,选A。
2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3.I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A.a; the B.a; a C./; a D./; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:一个空缺职位,泛指,所以用a; 申请这一职位,指前面提到的空缺职位,特指用the。
选A项。
考点:考查冠词用法4.Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A.the; / B.the; a C.a; / D.a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。
高考英语冠词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择冠词1.It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over__________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1 st, 2009.A. a; /B. the; the C. a; the D. /; the【答案】 C【解析】考查冠词 .前文一个巨大的打击,是泛指 .下文太平洋为专有名词,前用定冠词表示特指,故选 C.2.He wrote ______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with ______ young.A. the; the B. a; 不填C. a; the D. the; 不填【答案】 C【解析】考查冠词,第一空是泛指一首歌,所以用不定冠词a,第二空考查:the + 形容词表示一类人,句意:他写了一首歌在年轻人中变得非常流行。
所以选C。
3.Barack Obama,African America, was elected as56th President of the United states. A. / , the B. / , /C. an , the D. an , /【答案】 C【解析】前文一个美国黑人是泛指,且词首音素为元音,用不定冠词an,下文第 56 届美国总统是特指,用定冠词the,选 C。
4.Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A. a; a B. a; /C. /; a D. /; /【答案】 B【解析】考查冠词:第一空填a, a failure 是抽象名词具体化,表示“一个失败的人或事”,第二空不填,这里的 success 是抽象名词,不加冠词,句意:杰克做为领导真是失败的人,但是他在写作方面取得很大成就。
高考英语冠词练习题及答案高考英语对冠词的考查几乎每年都有一道题,而且都设两空,以增加覆盖面和难度。
考生在冠词试题上失分较多,主要是缺乏语感,对一些知识点掌握不够透彻。
高考英语冠词主要考查其基本用法,包括定冠词与不定冠词的区别用法、名词前省略冠词的场合、特指与泛指的区分以及习语中冠词的用法等。
以下搜集整理的,供大家学习参考:考点一、考查不定冠词a / an表示个别或泛指的用法1. How about taking_____short break? I want to make_____cal l.A。
the; a B. a; the C. the; theD. a; a「解析」答案为D.take a short break“休息一会儿”,make a call“打一个电话”。
2。
Christmas is_____special holiday when_____whole family are supposed to get together。
A。
the; the B. a; aC. the; a D。
a; the「解析」答案为D.a special holiday指“某一个特别的节日”;the whole family为特指。
考点二、考查定冠词the特指某一个人或事物的用法1. I looked under_____bed and found____ books I lost last week.A。
the; a B. the;theC。
不填;the D。
the;不填「解析」答案为B.此题中的the bed和the books都为特指。
the bed 指“所看的床";the books指“所丢的书”。
2。
I like_____color of your skirt。
It is____ good match for your blouse。
A。
a; theB. a; aC。
高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1.I often have conversation with John over _____ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _____ letters.A./; the B./; a C.the; / D.the; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
第一空为固定短语:通过电话over the phone,第二空:写信write letters,letters前不需要加冠词,所以选C。
2.“Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily.A.the; a B.a; the C.不填;the D.a; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空考查短语:sort of 几分,有点,所以前不加冠词,第二空是特指,后面有定语从句修饰,所以先行词前需加the。
因此答案选C。
3.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A./; the B.the; a C./; a D.the; /【答案】B【解析】根据后面介词of可知此处为特指,用定冠词the,下文平衡的是生活是泛指,故用不定冠词a,选B。
4.Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A.the; / B./; the C./; / D.the; the【答案】D【解析】太阳系是独一无二的事物,为特指,某物表面也是特指,所以都需要加定冠词,故选D.5.---Have you moved to _______ new flat?---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.A.a; the B.the; / C./ ; / D./; the【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际和冠词。
高考英语冠词使用规则单选题30题1.There is ______ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词an 的用法。
apple 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用an。
2.He is ______ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
honest 虽然以辅音字母h 开头,但是读音是以元音音素开头,所以要用an。
3.I saw ______ interesting film yesterday.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
interesting 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用an。
4.She has ______ cat and ______ dog.B.an,anC.the,theD./,/答案:A。
cat 和dog 都是可数名词单数,且不是特指,所以用不定冠词a。
5.There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “us”.A.a,anB.an,aC.the,theD./,/答案:A。
“u”是以辅音音素开头,所以用a;“s”是以元音音素开头,所以用an。
6.He is reading in the library. The library is very quiet.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
定冠词the 在这里特指上文提到的图书馆。
选项A 和B 是不定冠词,用于泛指。
选项D 用于零冠词的情况,在此处不合适。
7.The man over there is my teacher.B. anC. theD. /答案:C。
这里特指那边的那个男人,用定冠词the。
不定冠词a 和an 不能特指,零冠词在此处也不合适。
8.I like playing the piano.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
乐器前要用定冠词the。
最新高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)一、单项选择冠词1.Going to _______ Taiwan for holiday is _______ enjoyable and exciting experience for most people from the mainland of China.A.不填; 不填B.a ;the C.不填; an D.the; 不填【答案】C【解析】句意:去台湾度假对大多数来自中国大陆的人来说是一次愉快,幸奋的经历。
Taiwan,地名前一般不加冠词;experience当经历讲时是可数名词,单数用不定冠词修饰,且enjoyable以元音开头,所以用an修饰。
选C。
2.—Don’t you think Obama is _____ success?—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.A./ , a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, the【答案】D【解析】考察冠词用法,根据题意,你不认为奥巴马是一个成功人士吗?这里是泛指,用不定冠词。
是的,我这样认为。
他在美国深受大众欢迎。
这里的大众指的是美国的大众,为特指,故用定冠词。
所以选D。
3. ---- Did you have ________ fun at the party?---- Yes. It’s ________ shame that you missed it.A.a; a B./; / C./; a D.a; /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
“在晚会上玩的开心吗?”“是的。
你错过了真是遗憾。
”have fun“玩的开心”;shame是不可数名词,但指“遗憾的事”时,是可数名词。
故选C。
4.As ________ matter of fact, ________number of young couples who plan to have a second kid is increasing rapidly.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.不填;the【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
高考冠词练习(含答案)题库一、单项选择冠词1.Jumping out of airplane at ten thousand feet is quite exciting experience.A./; the B./; anC.an; an D.an; the【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查冠词的用法:第一空填an,泛指“一架飞机”,第二空考查experience做经历讲,是可数名词。
可以填an,指“非常令人兴奋的经历”,句意:在一万英尺的高度从飞机上跳下来是让人兴奋的经历。
选C考点 : 考查冠词的用法2.They haven’t made ________contact with each other since they had ________quarrel two weeks ago.A.the; the B.不填; a C.a; the D.不填; the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意“他们自从两周前吵架后就没再联系过。
”make contact with sb.“和某人有联系”;have a quarrel with sb.“和某人吵架”。
故选B。
3.He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A.a; a B.an; aC.a; an D.an; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词,这两个空都应该填不定冠词,泛指:一个诚实的人和一个小时,而honest和hour都是以元音开头的单词,所以有加an,句意是:他是个诚实的人,一直等了一个多小时。
选D。
4.Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance,_______ invention that will greatly change human life.A.a; the B.a; an C./ ; the D./ ; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。
高考英语冠词使用单选题30题1.There is ______ useful book on the desk.Which one is it?A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。
“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”即零冠词,此处不合适。
2.In history class,we learned about ______ Great Wall of China.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
“the Great Wall of China”是特定的专有名词,要用定冠词“the”。
3.There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“h”虽然是辅音字母,但是它的发音是/eɪtʃ/,是以元音音素开头的,所以用“an”。
4.He is ______ scientist who is famous for his research.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“scientist”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
这里不是特指,所以不用“the”,也不是零冠词的情况。
5.______ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
“sun”是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词“the”。
6.There is a famous painting called “Mona Lisa”.______ painting is in the Louvre Museum.A.TheB.AC.AnD./答案:A。
本题考查定冠词the 的特指用法。
上文提到了“Mona Lisa”这幅画,后面再次提到时要用定冠词the 进行特指。
选项B、C 是不定冠词,用于泛指;选项D 没有冠词,不符合语境。
7.In history,______Industrial Revolution had a great impact on the world.A.theB.aC.anD./答案:A。