高二英语必修五课后练习.：Unit43

Unit 2Section ⅢⅠ.单词拼写1. They planned to put up a________(塑像) to the President.2. Theory should be________(一致的) with practice.3. The children were________(冲动的) to get the presents that they had dreamed of.4. She was dismissed because there were too many ________(过失) in her work.5．This is a w________task.6. It will be a s________opportunity to practise your Spanish.7. A r________personis a king ,queen ,or emperor, or a member of their family.8. She won the game easily, to the d________of all her fans.9. Photographs show him wearing the T－shirt and jeans that were the student's u________of the time.10. Fill a large p________with salted water and bring it to the boil.答案：Ⅱ.完成句子1．我恐怕我没有时间帮助在19号举行的表演 .I'm afraid I'm ________ ________ ________ ________with the show on the 19th.2．把每件你觉得感恩的事情列在清单上.________ ________ ________ ________everything you________ ________________.3．他竟然做出那样的事来,这似乎不可思议.________ ________ ________ ________he should have done a thing like that.4．使他极为快乐的是他的小说被接受出版了.________ ________ ________ ________ ,his novel was accepted for publication.5．鱼肉和米饭是马尔代夫人的主食,而肉类只在特殊场合食用.Fish and rice are the staple foods of Maldivians with meat eaten________________________________.6．那部电影使我最||感兴趣的是阿尔卑斯山那美丽的风景.________ ________ ________ ________in that movie was the beautiful scenery of Alps.7．这些天体不断运动的事实激发了他无限的灵感.He was________ ________ ________________that these huge objects are in constant motion.8．有许多世|界名画在本次展览会上展出.Quite a number of world－famous paintings are________ ________ ________ ________ ________.9．地震之后有几所建造比较稳固的房子没有倒.A few of the more strongly built houses________ ________after the earthquake.10．他们向学院赠送了一笔款项以纪念他们的儿子 .They presented a sum of money to the college________ ________ ________their son.答案：available to help a list of；are grateful for3．It seems strange that his great delight/Much to his delight on special occasions interested me most7．thrilled by the fact show in this exhibition standing memory ofⅢ.阅读理解AQueen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother of Britain, died on March 30,2002 ,just a little over four months short of her 102nd birthday.Lady Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes－Lyon was born in 1900, when Queen Victoria was still living. Her family was from the Scottish aristocracy (贵族). In 1923 Elizabeth married Berite (Albert), the shy and awkward son of George V. At first, she turned him down, unsure whether she wanted to marry into the duties of the Royal Family.Her first daughter, born in 1926, was also named Elizabeth. A second daughter, Margaret, was born four years later.In 1936 ,George Ⅴ died, and his eldest son became King Edward Ⅷ. However, Edward gave up the throne (皇冠) soon afterwards. Albert ascended the throne as George VI, and was crowned with Elizabeth or at his side the following year.During World War Ⅱ , which lasted from 1939 to 1945, the Queen refused to leave England. She, the King, and the young princesses stayed in London to share the danger with other Londoners, instead of spending the war years safely in Canada. This earned her respect and admiration.George Ⅵ died of lung cancer in 1952, and their firstdaughter ascended the throne as Elizabeth Ⅱ. The seniorElizabeth took the title Queen Elizabeth or the Queen Mother. Later she said she was happy to be known simply as "the Queen Mum〞．Her favourite grandson, Prince Charles, called her "the most wonderful example of fun〞.She enjoyed gin as well as champagne, planned official engagements around the horse－racing calendar and expressed an ambition to become Britain's oldest woman.1．How old was "Queen Mum〞when she died?A．101.B．100.C．103. D．104.答案：A事实细节题.从第|一段可知,伊丽莎白||王后去世的时候差四个多月到102岁,应选A .2．How old is Queen Mum's second daughter now?A．70. B．85.C．79. D．88.答案：B事实细节题.根据第三段可知,伊丽莎白||王后的二女儿出生于1930年,今年应该是85岁 .3．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ has been dead for over thirty years.B．"Queen Mum〞set a living record in England.C．"Queen Mum〞was a woman with great courage inface of danger.D．"Queen Mum〞became the Queen after her husband died.答案：C事实细节题.根据第五段第二句"She, the King, and the young princesses... share the danger with other Londoners...〞可知答案应选C .4．Which is the order of the following event saccording to the passage?A．Albert's senior daughter ascended the throne as Elizabeth Ⅱ.B．Albert became the King of Britain after King Edward Ⅱ.C．Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes－Lyon gavebirth to her first daughter in 1926.D．Queen Mum and her family stayed in London toshare the danger with other Londoners.e．Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes－Lyon marriedAlbert.A．b ,e ,c ,d ,a B．e ,c ,b ,d ,aC．e ,b ,c ,d ,a D．b ,a ,c ,d ,e答案：B排序题.根据文章表达的事实内容可知,答案应选B .BLondon is the capital of Britain. It is located in the southeast plain of England. The Thames River goes through this city.The British have lived there for about 3,000 years. The Roman Empire intruded into (侵入)Britannia Island in 54 BC. The Romans built the first wooden bridge over the Thames River.London is a world－famous cultural city. There are many famous cultural sites. It is one of the world's great tourist destinations. About eight million people visit London every year.The largest museum is the British Museum ,which was built in the 18th century. There are many ancient cultural relics of Britain and of other countries in the museum. The London Tower stands on the southeast of Tower Mountain. It was once a palace and it is now an exhibition centre. Westminster Hallis located on the west bank of the Thames River and was built in AD 750. It is the largest Gothic building of the world and was a palace in the past, too.The Clock Tower, which is about 97metres high ,is located in the northeast of the parliament. The famous "BigBen〞weighs about 21 tons and its big pendulum is about 305 kilograms. Hyde Park is one of the great parks in the world and it is in the west district of London. There is a free forum there and some people give speeches there every can say almost anything ,but they can't attack the Queen or support violent revolution.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文,从历史、文化、地理、名胜等方面介绍了伦敦.5．Which of the following statements is WRONG?A．London lies in the southeast plain of England.B. The British first lived in London thousands of years ago.C. People can enjoy awalk alongthe Thames River in London.D. The Roman Empire intruded into Britannia Island over 2,100 years ago.答案：D细节理解题.根据第二段的 "The Roman Empire Intruded into(侵入)Britannia Island in 54 BC.〞可知罗马帝国入侵Britannia Island大约在2,068年前,而不是在2,100多年前,应选D项.6．What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?A．Some famous cultural sites in London.B．Some famous museums in London.C．What makes London famous all over the world.D．The places which travellers usually visit when in Britain.答案：A主旨大意题.通读文章的最||后两段可知这两段主要介绍了英国一些著名的文化遗产,应选A项.7．If you are interested in the largest Gothic building of the world, you would go to visit________.A. the British MuseumB. the London TowerC. Westminster HallD. the Clock Tower答案：C推理判断题.根据第四段的"Westminster Hall...is the largest Gothic building of the world...〞可知应选C项.8．We can learn from the passage that________.A. London receives millions of visitors every monthB. only in the British Museum can you see ancient cultural relics of BritainC. the famous "Big Ben〞in the Clock Tower is about 97 metres highD. not everything can be talked about in the forum at Hyde Park答案：D细节理解题.根据最||后一段的 "They can say almost anything ,but they can't attack the Queen or support violent revolution.〞可知演讲者除了不能攻击女皇和支持暴力运动以外,其他话题都可以讨论.Ⅳ.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck, we reached a crossing and it turned to the right, __1__(hit) me and my bicycle. Even more upsetting was the fact __2__the driver didn't stop afterward. Luckily, I was not injured and my bicycle was damaged, but still usable.Even days after I reported the event to the police, they failed to__3__(proper) solve this situation or even return my calls. Eventually ,I decided__4__(contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this small damage may not seem worth all __5__trouble, but what if I had been seriously __6__(injure)? Will anyone see punishment for breaking traffic laws and damaging my property?Unfortunately, my experience is common, and __7__(accident) between bikes and cars occur far too often. A study __8__(report) that of the nearly 3,000 cyclist－motorist crashes that occurred between 2000 and 2021, about 20 percent were hit－and－runs.Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases, __9__means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules, and also have the right to get damages in the urge both cyclists and motorists to become familiar__10__their rights and duties when sharing the roads.1．______6．______答案：句意：上周末当我在自行车道上骑自行车时旁边有辆卡车,当到达一个十字路口时,它向右转,撞到了我 .hitting作伴随状语.2．that the fact后面跟同位语从句,用that来引导.3．properly句意：甚至||当我|报警几天后,他们也不能适宜地处理这种情况…….修饰solve用副词.4．to contact decide to do "决定做某事〞,为固定用法.5．the句意：小损害好似不值得这么麻烦.表示特指,用定冠词the .6．injured句意：倘假设我受伤严重呢?be injured "受伤〞.7．accidents句意：不幸的是,我的经历很常见,自行车和汽车之间的事故经常发生.根据occur可知主语是复数形式.8．reported句意：一个调查|报道说,在2000到2021年间几乎发生了3000起撞车事故,有接近百分之二十的逃逸率.通篇为一般过去时,所以此处用reported .9．which句意：在多数事件中自行车被列为机动车辆,这意味着骑自行车也必须遵守所有交通规那么.which代指前面这件事,引导非限制性定语从句.10．with be familiar with "熟悉……〞,为固定搭配.。

能力提升Ⅰ.阅读理解My decision to travel around China lay merely with my curiosity about the place. Before coming here, China seemed alien to me—a place that I expected to be hugely dissimilar from my own British culture.After travelling from Beijing up to Xi'an, I wanted to challenge myself by choosing a smaller town—Xiahe, in Gansu Province. I arrived in Lanzhou at around 5 a．m., but there were no buses to Xiahe. I managed to spot a policeman and attempted to explain my destination to him in simple English, praying that he would understand. I wasn't sure that he did but I just followed him anyway as I had no choice. He took me on a bus and I didn't know where I was going.Luckily, I met a student who explained to me in English that the policeman was taking me to another bus station where I could take a bus to Xiahe. During this conversation a third man said he was also a policeman and would help me buy tickets. But as he was not in uniform, I was a little doubtful.The uniformed policeman told me it was OK to go with the third man, so I got off the bus with the so-called policeman who, at this point, disappeared and I was left in the middle of nowhere. I stood panicking. Around one minute later a police car came and stopped right by me. It was the un-uniformed policeman. I got into the car and he dropped me directly at the bus station, and helped me buy the ticket.This is one of many experiences that I have had in China. I realized that however different this culture was, there was one thing that would always stand out—kindness. In the west we seem to lackthe foundation of trust, yet in China it seems that there will always be someone to answer your questions and lead you the right way.1．Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “alien”？A．Unfriendly. B．Familiar.C．Strange. D．Attractive.2．What can we learn from the second paragraph?A．The author doubted the so-called policeman.B．The third man could speak English fluently.C．The author followed a student to another bus station.D．A police car took the un-uniformed policeman away.3．Why did the un-uniformed policeman disappear after the author got off the bus?A．He hurried to buy a ticket for the author.B．He went to get a car to pick the author up.C．The author didn't behave in a friendly way.D．The author found a uniformed policeman to help him.4．According to the text, what impressed the author deeply in China?A．Beautiful scenes.B．Terrible transportation.C．Troubles in small towns.D．People's kindness.Ⅱ.阅读填句When the music sounds, you immediately reach your pocket to have a chat. But have you ever stopped to think about the mannersrelated to talking on the phone？__1__Always give the person you are calling enough time to get to the phone before you hang up.__2__In this case, you should give your name and ask if you may speak to the person you want.__3__Phones must be turned off as soon as the plane doors are closed. And they remain turned off until the doors open again on arrival.__4__Finish any face-to-face business before taking a call. Continuing to use the phone while nodding to the person in front of you is quite impolite.If you go to a theater or a cinema, consider the other people around you. __5__If you are expecting a very important call, put your phone on “vibrate (振动) ”and run for the exit as soon as you feel it. If you forget both “off” and “vibrate” and your phone rings, don't answer it, reture it off straight away.A．It's impolite to make a phone call when you are having a meeting.B．Sometimes the person who answers is not the one you want.C．If you take a plane, remember to follow airline instructions.D．When face to face with someone, don't talk on the phone.E．Check that your phone is “off” before you enter.F．Stop using the phone if it disturbs the views.G．If not, here are some tips to guide you.Ⅲ.短文改错At Chinese New Year, my family and I have a very busy time. Two days before New Year's Day, I went out with my friends from school to the seafood restaurant in Pudong. It was the noisiestrestaurant which I had ever been to, and the food was cheap and delicious. After that, we went to shopping for new clothes and found lots of bargain. I visited my old teacher, Mr. Smith. For my surprise, he said he didn't find Chinese New Year very excited. He was even wearing new clothes! Because we have so many tests this week, I have to start studying hard again now. How I wish the holiday were long than ever before!答案Ⅰ.阅读理解出于对中国的好奇，作者独自来到中国旅行，并得到了中国警察和路人的热心帮助。

外研社高二必修5习题答案外研社高二必修5习题答案在学习过程中，习题是非常重要的一部分，它能帮助我们巩固所学的知识，提高我们的应用能力。

而对于外研社高二必修5这门课程来说，习题的作用也是不可忽视的。

在这篇文章中，我将为大家提供一些外研社高二必修5习题的答案，希望能够对大家的学习有所帮助。

首先，我们来看一下英语语法部分的习题。

在高二必修5中，语法是一个非常重要的部分，它涉及到了句子结构、时态、语态等方面的知识。

在练习中，我们可以通过理解句子的结构和语法规则来解答问题。

例如，下面这个习题：1. He ________ in this city for five years before he moved to London.A. livedB. has livedC. had livedD. was living答案是C. had lived。

根据句子中的时间状语"for five years"和"before he movedto London"，我们可以确定这个动作发生在过去的某个时间点之前，所以应该使用过去完成时。

接下来，我们来看一下阅读理解部分的习题。

阅读理解是考察我们理解文章内容和提取信息的能力。

在高二必修5中，阅读理解的题目类型多样，包括选择题、填空题、判断题等。

我们可以通过仔细阅读文章，理解作者的观点和意图，来解答问题。

例如，下面这个习题：2. According to the passage, what is the main purpose of the research?A. To find a cure for cancer.B. To study the effects of pollution on marine life.C. To explore the possibility of life on other planets.D. To investigate the causes of global warming.答案是B. To study the effects of pollution on marine life。

能力提升Ⅰ.阅读理解You may need to give first aid. First aid is needed as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person. The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse.Each emergency condition is different. However, the following rules apply to any kind of emergency.Be aware of your limitations. Do not try to do more than you are able to. Nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them. Do what you can under the conditions at that time. Stay calm. Acting calmly will help the victim feel safe.Take a quick look to see if the victim is bleeding, and if there is a pulse.Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her. You could make an injury worse if you move the victim. Take necessary emergency steps.Call for help or ask someone to make the EMS system (急救系统) start.Do not remove clothing unless you have to. If clothing must be removed，tear the clothes along the seams (缝)．Keep the victim warm. Cover the victim with a blanket. Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket cannot be found.Reassure (使……安心) the victim. Explain what is happening and that help has been called.Do not give the victim any food or fruit.Keep the bystanders (旁观者) away from the victim. Bystanders want to have a look, offer advice, and say something about thevictim's condition. The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.1. The most important purpose of first aid is __________.A. to stop deathB. to keep the injured person calmC. to help the victim stay in a safe placeD. to see if the injured person is still living2. When a person is badly injured on the road, you should ________.A. act worriedly and hurriedlyB. do whatever you want to do freelyC. not move him or herD. make the injured person stand up3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You should do more than what you are able to do to help an injured person in emergency conditions.B. Don't remove the clothes of the injured person no matter what happens.C. It is necessary to cover the victim with a blanket.D. If the injured person feels hungry, you should give him or her some food.4. Why should bystanders be kept away from the victim according to the passage?A. Because bystanders can prevent the victim from receiving first aid.B. Because what bystanders say can make the victim think the condition is very bad.C. Because the victim doesn't want to accept the advice ofbystanders.D. Because the victim hates being surrounded by bystanders.Ⅱ.阅读填句Public Speaking Training·Get a coach__1__，so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that's right for you.·Focus on positivesAny training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you aren't doing well. __2__，so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldn't do.·__3__If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it's going to give you lots of dos and don'ts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what you're going to be talking about. __4__. As far as we're concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends.·You are a special person not a cloneMost importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits. __5__. Your training course should help you bring out your personality, not try to turn you into someone you're not.A．You aren't like anybody elseB．You already do lots of things wellC．Turn your back on too many rulesD．Check the rules about dos and don'tsE．Whatever the presentation, public speaking is toughF．The one thing you don't want is for them to fall asleepG．So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worseⅢ.短文改错My neighbor's children love playing hide-and-seek as other children do, but everybody had imagined that the game they played themselves last week would be reported in the local newspaper. One afternoon, they are playing at the street corner. Paul, only five year old, hid and locked himself in a storage mailbox in accident. His sister, Nancy, heard his cries and realized what had happened, so she immediately asked a mailman open the metal door. Paul was free, but he had such bad a scare that he could not stop cry. The mailman told him that next time he wanted to hide in a mail box, he should remember to put the stamp on himself. When he heard that, Paul burst into laughing.答案Ⅰ.阅读理解1．A根据第一段中的“The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becomi ng worse.”可知答案。

高二英语必修五练习册及答案以下是作者为大家整理的关于《高二英语必修五练习册及答案》的文章，供大家学习参考一、单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和辞汇）1.This new e _______________for the car works well.2. The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks tothe s______________ farming.3. The doctor had my eyes e_____________for weakening.4. The meeting c________________ at eight o'clock.5. They were d _______________ in their attempt （企图）to reach the top of the mountain.6. The little bravegirl e _________________ the crime（罪行）of the criminal（罪犯）。

7. He was a____________________ in the book.8. He b____________________ me for my negligence（忽视大意）。

9. I think you are too s_________________ on the boy.10. Hefinished his work in a p__________________ way.11. We must try to a________________the causes of the strike.12. He becamee__________________ about classical music.13. He hasc____________________the whole job already.14. Bec_________________ when you cross the street.15. You shouldnot r_________________ the invitation from your old friend.16. The class needs a s__________________ teacher.17. Kindness is one of the prime minister's c __________________.二、短语翻译1.提出 ____________________2.得出结论____________________3.也，另外___________________4.将……和……连接起来_____________5.对……严格的____________________6.成心义______________________7.通向，导致___________________8.连续工作____________________三、完成句子1. 除了这些理由以外，他无话可说了______________ ___________these reasons， he said nothing.2. 我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。

能力提高Ⅰ.阅读理解The coat my son John and I spotted in a store was different fromthe others. It was thick soft and well preserved, with a black velvetcollar, beautiful tailoring, and a Fifth Avenue label at an unbelievableprice: MYM28(171 yuan) ．I looked at my son and we both said nothing, but John's eyes gleamed( 隐约闪光 ). Dark,woolen topcoats were popular withteenage boys, but they could cost several hundred dollars. This coatwas even better. John tried it on and turned from side to side, eyeinghimself in the mirror. The fit was perfect.He wore the coat to school the next day and came home with agrin. “Did the kids like your coat ？” I asked. “They loved it ，” hesaid.Over the next few weeks, John changed. He was polite,less argumentative, more thoughtful, and overall much happier.“Gooddinner, Mom ，” he would say every evening. Without a word ofobjection he would carry in wood for the stove. One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner, John,who always put things off, said ：“You're right. I guess I will.” When I mentioned this to one of his teachers, she joked that the coat musthave changed him.John and I both know that clothes do not define a person, butthere is something to be said for looking good. Sometimes, watchingJohn leave for school, I've remembered what it felt like to be in theeighth grade —a time when it is as easy to try on different approachesto life as it is to try on a coat. The whole future is stretched out ahead,where all the doors are open. And if I were there right now, I wouldpicture myself walking through those doors wearing my wonderful,magical coat.1．What can be the best title of the text?A．A magical coatB．A promising boyC．A shopping experienceD．A bright future2．From Paragraph 2 we can know that John ______.A．refused to try on the coatB．liked the coat very muchC．intended to leave the storeD．enjoyed shopping with Mom3．What does the underlined word“grin” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．A joking tone.B．A worried look.C．A low spirit.D．A big smile.4．After John wore the new coat, he ________.A．began to start homework after dinnerB．was willing to follow others' adviceC．tended to argue with his motherD．failed to help do any houseworkⅡ.阅读填句Making Peace with Your ParentsAs a teen, you're going through big changes physically andmentally. Y our interests are expanding. __1__Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are all out in that world. These conflicts can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm houses. Sometimes conflicts can't be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents.For instance, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted, or hungry. A good time to talk is when you'reall relaxed. Timing is everything. If the conversation begins to turninto an argument, you'd better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation —for now. __2__ Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that you're listening. __3__Respect is the building block of good communication.People who respect each other and care about each other's feelings can disagree without things getting ugly.__4__ How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you're going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule makers —they're interesting people who like to watch movies. And go shopping — just like their teenagers!What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky? __5__ You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear.Remember you can only change your own behavior. Your parents are the only ones who can change theirs.A．It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you're not on the same page.B．You can pick it up again when everyone's more relaxed.C．And then you'll be able to accept what your parents say.D．Faced with the challenge, children don't know what to do.E．You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you.F． And your desire to take control of your own life is growing.G．You may consider seeking outside help.Ⅲ.短文改错Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often looked into our school bags or read our diary. I fully understand that why we are not comfortable about it, but there's no need to feel too sadly. Our parents are checking our bags or diaries make sure we're not getting into any trouble. You have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we might do same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us and are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as many as we'd like to trust them. If you don't think you can talk to them, write thema letter and leave it lie around —they are bound to read it.答案Ⅰ.阅读理解1． A标题概括题。

能力提升Ⅰ.阅读理解Every September in China, people love to talk about the overprotective parents following their children around everywhere during university enrollment.Now, with more than 420,000 youngsters in the UK starting their new college school year, what is their very first day like? BBC's Sean Coughlan described it in a recent report.According to Coughlan, at the very beginning it is not hard to spot something familiar to Chinese—a stream of parents arriving with their sons and daughters at the students village. Mothers, fathers and a teenager stand together like the three might have done on the first day of primary school.“The approach road to the student village is a long traffic jam of family cars, stuffed(塞满) full with boxes, pillows, and nervous families，”he writes. “The door closes on a student's room and parents and children go their separate ways. For many families, if childhood has a final moment, this is it.”But saying goodbye to parents is not the only similarity between college freshmen in the UK and China. In both cases, new arrivals most want to know about their Internet connections. “It's their most urgent concern，”notes Coughlan. “They're not so much Generation Y as Generation Wifi.”Even on their first day, university in the UK won't be an entirely lonely experience for some new students. “Before they arrive they have been using social networking to get to know their futureroommates，”writes Coughlan.Still, the first night is something no UK university student ever forgets. There are people they meet and then spend three years avoiding and people who become their friends for the rest of their lives. First week stories are all about over-partying, cooking and misguided clothing, Coughlan says.As he concludes：“These new students are entering their own soap opera of romance, friendship and ambition. It's a huge adventure that they've worked for years to achieve.”1．What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A．To introduce how UK students prepare for college.B．To show different challenges that college freshmen face in the UK and China.C．To describe how UK colleges welcome newcomers at the beginning of a new semester.D．To inform us about what the first day of going to college is like in the UK.2．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?A．On the first day of college, most UK freshmen don't know each other.B．When the new semester begins, most UK freshmen drive to college by themselves.C．Most British parents choose to stay around their children's college for a few days at the beginning of the semester.D．For many freshmen, when they say goodbye to their parents, they are also saying goodbye to their childhood.3．A similarity between college freshmen in the UK and China is that ________.A．the approach roads to their colleges are packed with cars filled with nervous familiesB．they have contacted their future roommates through social networking sitesC．once they get to the campus, they want to make sure that they have access to the InternetD．they spend their first week getting to know their roommates and partying4．From the article we can conclude that Sean Coughlan's report is ________.A．critical B．descriptiveC．sympathetic D．bitterⅡ.短文改错My school has taken on a new look since it moved into a new place. It is quite different of the old one. There used to be have only one classroom building and the playground is not large enough for all the students to have sports. Sometimes we had to practise run along the streets outside. The teaching conditions were even worst. Our teachers used to teach with only a blackboard, but the experiments could only be done in the classroom. But now besides the classroom building, a modern lab building has put into use, which all kinds of experiments can be done. We have not only a large playground and also a gym. Classes can be given with the help of computers and multimedia. What great changes! I feel proudly of my school.答案Ⅰ.阅读理解本文主要介绍了英国大学新生入学报到时的情况。

人教版高二英语必修5全册练习题(含答案和解释)ing-of-ageceremonyintheafternoon. A．willbeattendingB．haveattendedC．attendD．attended 11．Familyviolenceagainstwomenhasn'tcausedwidespreadconcernbecaus eitisnottheChinesetraditionto________thefamilyconflictstooutsiders. A．expressB．exposeC．enquireD．distribute 12．Aftertalkingwithhisfatherforabouthalfanhour,hefeltbetterandbeganto knowhowto________thiskindofsituation. A．strengthenB．exploreC．handleD．arrange13．—What'sthecentralideaofthepassage，Bob?—Sorry，Ican'tmake________ofit.It'sbeyondmyability. A．judgementB．understandingC．ideaD．sense14．Theman，suspected________havingstolenthejewelsoftheshop，wasmissinglastnight，althoughhewaswatchedoverbythepolice. A．ofB．forC．aboutD．with15．—Honey,I'dliketogotoSouthAfricafortheWorldCupthisweekend.—________Youmusthelpmewiththedecorationofthehouse.A．Forgetit!B．That'sgreat!C．Why?D．Goahead.Ⅱ.完形填空IwantedtobejustlikethosebigkidsIsawwearingtheirmedalsandcarryingtheirri bbons(绶带)．SoI__16__thecross-countryteamatmyschool. However，Iwasveryslowintheteam.Inraces，Iwouldfinishalmost__17__．I'dalwayshaveto__18__inthelongerraces.The_ _19__racesandatleast100peoplecompetinginitmademereally__20__．Eve rytimeIstopped，10peoplewould__21__me.ButIstillcouldn'tpushmyselftokeepgoing，eventhoughI__22__watchingthemgobyme.Aftereveryrace，I'dgohomeandburstintotears. Thenoneofmyfriendsjoinedthecross-countryteam，too.Shenevergottiredanddidn'tgetcramp(抽筋)inherlegs.Ijustdidn'tunderstandhowthatwas__23__！I'dbeen(后续内容，请见下页。

能力提升Ⅰ.阅读理解Paddling out to catch the next wave at a competition in Christchurch, New Zealand, James Tuhikarama had a heart attack，which knocked him off his surfboard (冲浪板). He almost choked to death in the water, lost consciousness, and was soon floating facedown in the ocean.For a few moments, no one noticed as he drifted away from the main competition area. About that time, Hira Edmonds, 25, a lifeguard and senior instructor for a surf-safety company, was teaching 14 other lifeguards the finer points of emergency rescue on the second floor of a building overlooking New Brighton Beach. Edmonds had watched dozens of surfers ride the waves that day. As he glanced out of the window, he saw someone in a wet suit facedown in the water. “It doesn't take much to realize someone's in trouble，”says Edmonds. “Lifeguards are never really off duty.” Edmonds called the team, grabbed first aid equipment, and rushed down to the water. The lifeguards dragged Tuhikarama, 47 and a father of two, to the beach. More than a dozen rescuers took turns pumping oxygen and pressing his chest to start his breathing again. For nearly an hour—far longer than a single lifeguard would have been able to continue the lifesaving technique—the team continued all these. An ambulance finally arrived and took Tuhikarama to the hospital, where he spent a week unconscious in Intensive Care Unit(ICU) while his brain and heart healed.A month after he recovered, Tuhikarama was reunited with six of the teenage lifeguards who saved him. “Being spotted by a groupof lifeguards was the only thing that saved me，”he says. “I've been given a second chance.”1．What was James Tuhikarama doing when he had a heart attack?A．Surfing the Internet.B．Taking part in a competition.C．Paddling a boat in the ocean.D．Swimming in the swimming pool.2．What can we learn from the text?A．James called for help before he drifted away.B．James had two sons watching him on the beach then.C．No one was willing to help James except the lifeguards.D．James met the lifeguards after he came out of hospital.3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A．Lifeguards are always off duty.B．James didn't know who saved his life.C．It took James several days to come back to life.D．Hira was learning to rescue lives when he spotted James.4．Where will you probably read this text?A．In a newspaper.B．In a textbook.C．In a fashion magazine.D．In science fiction.Ⅱ.阅读填句There is distinction between reading for information and reading for understanding. __1__The first sense is the one in which we read newspapers, magazines, or anything else. __2__ Such materials may increase our store of information, but they cannot improve our understanding. And clearly we don't have any difficulty in gaining the new information, for our understanding was equal to them before we started. Otherwise, we would have felt the shock of puzzlement.The second sense is the one in which we read something that at first we do not completely understand. Here the thing to be read is at the first sight better or higher than the reader. The writer is communicating something that can increase the reader's understanding.__3__ Otherwise one person could never learn from another. Here “learning” means understanding more, not remembering more information.What are the conditions in this kind of reading? First, there is inequality in understanding. __4__ Besides, his book must convey something he possesses and his potential readers lack. Second, the reader must be able to overcome this inequality in some degree. And he should always try to reach the same level of understanding with the writer. If the equality is approached, success of communication is achieved.__5__ It is the least demanding and requires the least amount of effort. Everyone who knows how to read can read for entertainment if he wants to. In fact, any book that can be read for understanding or information can probably be read for entertainment as well.A．The writer should have a better communicating skill.B．Such communication between unequals must be possible.C．We can get access to the content of those materials easily.D．The writer must be “superior” to the reader inunderstanding.E．Thus, we can emp loy the word “reading” in two distinct senses.F．Reading for entertainment is capable of increasing our understanding for information.G．Besides gaining information and understanding, there's another goal of reading—entertainment.Ⅲ.短文改错As we all know, travelling can be an excited experience. Let me give you some advices that you have to pay attention. You can find out more about your destination by surf the Internet before you set out. You needn't take too many cash. Since it can be very convenient to pay in cash, using cheques is much more reliable. In additional, it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain. And if you are to travel abroad, you'd better understand the cultural diversity. Keep this in mind that being polite in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.答案Ⅰ.阅读理解本文讲述了一个参加冲浪比赛的人落水被救的故事。

能力提高Ⅰ .阅读理解With its special elegant body and spotted coat, the cheetah (猎豹 ) is the most unique member of the cat family.As the world's fastest land mammal, the cheetah can reach speedsof 112 km/h. A cheetah can go from 0 to 96 kilometers per hour in only three long steps. However, with a lean body and small teeth, the cheetah cannot fight larger animals. This gives the cheetah a double risk as they are placed in direct conflict with humans. Farmersthat live nearby shoot, trap and poison cheetahs, because they think that cheetah will kill their livestock ( 牲口 )．The cheetah is now endangered. It was once found across all of Africa,extending eastwards into Asia. However ， hunting, habitat destruction and loss of prey (猎物 ) have meant that cheetahs are now only found in a few countries in Africa. The International Union of Conservation of Nature recently reported that only about 7,500 adult cheetahs remain in the wild. This makes the small populations of cheetahs even more precious and worthy of protection.The Wildlife Conservation Fund has teamed up with the Central Kalahari Research Group to study and protect the remaining cheetahs.In order to find out more about these animals, two adult cheetahs were fitted with GPS satellite collars. These collars provide information about how cheetahs move throughtheir environment. And they provide an excellent way to study cheetahs which have been released back into the wild.Understanding the cheetah's behavior is an important step for their protection. Also, it is necessary to cooperate with local farmers and other land users toreduce the killing of cheetahs.1． What makes it difficult for the cheetah to fight larger animals?A ． Its big head and small mouth.B． Its strong legs and fat feet.C． Its thin body and tiny teeth.D． Its short toes and long tail.2． Which is NOT the reason why cheetahs are endangered?A ． Loss of food.B．An elegant body.C． Habitat destruction.D． Hunting and killing.3． What is the function of the“ collars” in the last paragraph?A ． To catch more cheetahs and kill them.B． To protect the habitat where cheetahs live.C． To protect cheetahs from being caught by other big animals.D． To get information about cheetahs and understand their behavior.4． What can we learn from this passage?A ． Cheetahs are disappearing slowly from the world.B． The protection of cheetahs is urgently needed.C． Cheetahs always catch farmers' livestock for food.D． Cheetahs are able to adapt to the environment well.Ⅱ .阅读填句Using a Mobile Phone to Improve Mother and Child HealthPeople around the world are working to expand the uses for mobile technology in health care. In the world, there are six billion mobile phone users in a population of seven billionpeople.__1__ Africa has widespread adoption. Three or four years ago the penetration rates were 20 percent or 30 percent, and now they're getting upwards of 60 percent in some countries.__2__ Earlier research has been to look at mobile technologies and HIV and AIDS. Andso we have some great evidence on the effectiveness of mobiles.During the first week of December, 2012, more than 4,000 people from 50 countries metfor the fourth annual Health Summit. It brought together experts from what the organizerscall the Health ecosystem.In 2011 Secretary of State Hillary Clinton started a public/private partnership called the Mobile Alliance for Maternal Action, or MAMA. There are about 800 women a day andabout three million babies a year die from pregnancy and childbirth-related causes. __3__ The messages cover pregnancy and the first year of a baby's life. These health messages may also be sent to a pregnant woman's husband and mother-in- law. __4__ Messages can be text or voicemail. You can have a pregnant woman in Bangladesh registered into a system that provides messages that help her know what to do and when to do certain things.Simple text messages can be important sources of information to people without Internet access. __5__ They have to be able to read through thousands of entries that comeback to them on Google, for example, and then figure out what that information means tothem. And that's not something that someone in a poor and uneducated kind of situationcan do.A ． They have no access to the relevant information.B． That way they too can understand what needs to be done.C． Millions of messages about baby care are received every day.D． A lot of work has been done to use mobile technology for health.E．And the most rapidly growing markets are those in developing countries.F． The program sends messages to women to educate them about their health.G． Besides, online users may sometimes not understand all the information available.Ⅲ .短文改错What could be more refreshing than drinking a can of icy cold soda after exercising?Soda is the popular drink all over the world. But drinking too many of it can have serioushealth consequences. For instance, weight gain is a strongly possibility, because of soda is high in sugar and calories. Drinking soda has also been linked to tooth decay(蛀牙). In fact, the acid in soda can begin damaging enamel(牙釉质) just 20 minute after soda is drinking, according to a survey. Unfortunately, sales of soda is going down in the US, as the surveyshows. That's probably why nowadays people are more aware this sweet drink's health risks.答案Ⅰ.阅读理解猎豹是最独到的猫科动物，但猎杀、栖息地的损坏以及猎物的减少使猎豹数目减少，它们急需被保护。