it的用法公开课
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Unit 1 Asia- it 的用法-优质公开课-译林9下精品
1、指天气、时间、距离、度量等等。 It’s five kilometers from the office to my home .
It often rains in summer . What time is it now ?
2、作形式主语或宾语 为使句子平衡，非谓语动词作主语或宾语时， 通常it作形式宾语，而将其真正的主语置于句 末。
固定句型
1. 做某事情对某人来说是… It is + adj. (+for sb.) +to do sth. 2. 轮到某人做… It’s one’s turn to do sth. 3. 是（某人）做某事的时候了 It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 4. 据说… It’s said that …
5. 某人花费…做某事 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 6. 自从…以来，已经有…（时间）了。 It is / has been + 时段 + since + 从句(过 去时)
7. 某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是…的 find sb. think it + adj. to do feel
It
is not easy to finish the work in two days .
I
found it hard to get there by eight o’clock .
3.用在一些特殊句型或搭配中，it没有实际意 义，但不可省略。
Does
it matter if he can’t attend our party ?
A. spent
B. cost
C. took
It often rains in summer . What time is it now ?
2、作形式主语或宾语 为使句子平衡，非谓语动词作主语或宾语时， 通常it作形式宾语，而将其真正的主语置于句 末。
固定句型
1. 做某事情对某人来说是… It is + adj. (+for sb.) +to do sth. 2. 轮到某人做… It’s one’s turn to do sth. 3. 是（某人）做某事的时候了 It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 4. 据说… It’s said that …
5. 某人花费…做某事 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 6. 自从…以来，已经有…（时间）了。 It is / has been + 时段 + since + 从句(过 去时)
7. 某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是…的 find sb. think it + adj. to do feel
It
is not easy to finish the work in two days .
I
found it hard to get there by eight o’clock .
3.用在一些特殊句型或搭配中，it没有实际意 义，但不可省略。
Does
it matter if he can’t attend our party ?
A. spent
B. cost
C. took
单元语法聚焦It's Show Time! PPT公开课课件
加ed。
以“辅音字母＋y”结尾 的动词，变y为i, 再加ed。
stop→stopped, plan→planned， hug→hugged， shop→shopped cry→cried, dry→dried, study→studied， worry→worried
［名师微课堂专题］《单元语法聚焦 》It's Show Time! PPT公开课课件-PPT课堂说课稿
A．walked
B．did walk
C．walk
D．fly
［名师微课堂专题］《单元语法聚焦 》It's Show Time! PPT公开课课件-PPT课堂说课稿
［名师微课堂专题］《单元语法聚焦 》It's Show Time! PPT公开课课件-PPT课堂说课稿
单元语法聚焦
( B )2.2017•昆明 —Did you do anything interesting
last Sunday?
—Not really. I just ________ at home.
A．stay
B．stayed
C．will stay
D．am staying
【解析】考查时态的辨析。句意：“上周日你做了什么 有趣的事情吗？”“没有什么有趣的，就是待在家里。” 根据时间状语last Sunday可知“上周日我待在家里”。 故选B。
A．didn't did
B．didn't
C．not do
D．not did
【解析】一般过去时的否定句用“didn't＋动词原形” 来表示。
［名师微课堂专题］《单元语法聚焦 》It's Show Time! PPT公开课课件-PPT课堂说课稿
以“辅音字母＋y”结尾 的动词，变y为i, 再加ed。
stop→stopped, plan→planned， hug→hugged， shop→shopped cry→cried, dry→dried, study→studied， worry→worried
［名师微课堂专题］《单元语法聚焦 》It's Show Time! PPT公开课课件-PPT课堂说课稿
A．walked
B．did walk
C．walk
D．fly
［名师微课堂专题］《单元语法聚焦 》It's Show Time! PPT公开课课件-PPT课堂说课稿
［名师微课堂专题］《单元语法聚焦 》It's Show Time! PPT公开课课件-PPT课堂说课稿
单元语法聚焦
( B )2.2017•昆明 —Did you do anything interesting
last Sunday?
—Not really. I just ________ at home.
A．stay
B．stayed
C．will stay
D．am staying
【解析】考查时态的辨析。句意：“上周日你做了什么 有趣的事情吗？”“没有什么有趣的，就是待在家里。” 根据时间状语last Sunday可知“上周日我待在家里”。 故选B。
A．didn't did
B．didn't
C．not do
D．not did
【解析】一般过去时的否定句用“didn't＋动词原形” 来表示。
［名师微课堂专题］《单元语法聚焦 》It's Show Time! PPT公开课课件-PPT课堂说课稿
公开课课件动词不定式的用法
05
动词不定式与其他非谓语动词比较
与动名词比较
动词不定式和动名词在句子中都可以充当主语、宾语等成分，但它们的意义和用法 有所不同。
动词不定式表示具体的、一次性的动作，而动名词则表示抽象的、习பைடு நூலகம்性的动作。
在某些情况下，动词不定式和动名词可以互换使用，但表达的含义可能有所不同。
与现在分词比较
动词不定式和现在分词都可以表示主 动的动作，但它们的时态和语态有所 不同。
在某些情况下，动词不定式和现在分 词可以互换使用，但需要根据具体语 境来判断。
动词不定式不受时态限制，可以表示 过去、现在或将来的动作，而现在分 词则通常表示正在进行的动作。
与过去分词比较
动词不定式和过去分词都可以表示被动的动作，但它们的用法和意义有 所不同。
动词不定式表示被动的动作时，需要使用助动词be的适当形式，而过去 分词则可以直接表示被动的动作。
03
动词不定式在句子中作用
作主语
01
动词不定式作主语时，谓语动词 用单数形式。
02
常用it作形式主语，把真正的主语 动词不定式置于句后。
作宾语
能够接动词不定式作宾语的有ask, agree, beg, decide, determine等 。
动词不定式与名词等构成复合宾语时 ，通常要用it作形式宾语，而把真正的 宾语动词不定式置于句后。
择合适的动词形式。例如，正确的表达是 “I enjoy listening to music”，而不是
“I enjoy to listen to music”。
逻辑主语问题
要点一
不定式逻辑主语与句子主语不一 致
动词不定式的逻辑主语应与句子主语保持一致。例如，正 确的表达是“It is important for you to study hard”， 而不是“It is important for him to study hard”。
幼儿园中班英语公开课教案《What’s this It’s a …》
幼儿园中班英语公开课教案《What’s this It’s a …》一、教学目标1. 让学生能够用英语询问物品并回答“What’s this?”和“It’s a…”。
2. 让学生能够认识和掌握一些常见的日常用品词汇，如pen, book, chr等。
3. 培养学生的观察能力和口语表达能力。
二、教学内容1. 单词：pen, book, chr, desk, puter, table, clock, elephant, panda, bird, cat, dog, car, boat, sun, moon2. 句型：What’s this? It’s a…三、教学重点与难点1. 重点：能够用英语询问物品并回答，认识和掌握一些常见的日常用品词汇。
2. 难点：正确发音和书写单词。
四、教学准备1. 教具：物品卡片、挂图、玩具等。
2. 教学媒体：PPT。
五、教学过程1. 热身活动（5分钟）教师带领学生唱一首英文歌曲，如《Old MacDonald Had a Farm》，活跃课堂气氛。
2. 引入新课（10分钟）教师向学生展示物品卡片，引导学生用中文说出物品名称。
教师用英语提问“What’s this?”，引导学生用英语回答“It’s a…”。
3. 教学新单词（10分钟）教师出示单词卡片，教学生朗读并书写单词。
学生跟读，教师纠正发音。
教师用单词卡片进行游戏，如“找朋友”，让学生练习使用新单词。
4. 小组活动（10分钟）学生分成小组，每组选择一个物品进行观察，用英语描述物品特征，并用“What’s this?”和“It’s a…”进行交流。
5. 情景剧（5分钟）教师准备一个简单的情景剧，让学生扮演角色，练习使用“What’s this?”和“It’s a…”。
学生表演，教师点评。
6. 总结与作业（5分钟）教师带领学生回顾本节课所学内容，布置作业：用“What’s this?”和“It’s a…”编写一个简单的对话，并抄写本节课学习的单词。
高中英语语法强调句的用法优秀公开课课件
3、特殊疑问句的强调句型： 特殊疑问词+ is/ was + it + that+ 其它部分 e.g. Who was it that saved my son last year?
强调宾语
Doctor Li saved my son last year. 强调宾语 1. 陈述句： It was my son that/who was saved by doctor Li last year.
强调句型的判断
• 强调句型的判断 • 把“It is(was) …that/who”去掉，如果剩余 部分句子结构仍然完整，这个句子就是强调句； 如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。 • 如： • ①It is he who often helps me with my English. • • ②It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be put off.
注意：被强调的原因状语从句只能用because引导，
不能用as或since引导
Not until 强调句式
Not ~until
句型为：
It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其它部分
【原句】他完成作业之后才睡觉 He didn’t go to sleep until he finished his work. Not until 置于句首 Not until he finished his work, did he go to sleep. 强调句+ not until It was not until he finished his work that he went to sleep.
![公开课“it”用法总结(经典版)_[全国通用]](https://uimg.taocdn.com/83c803d876a20029bd642d56.webp)
公开课“it”用法总结(经典版)_[全国通用]
2.作形式主语替代不定式 1). It takes sb. ... to do sth. “做．．．要花费某 人．．” 2). It is kind ( of sb. ) to do sth. 3). It is necessary ( for sb. ) to do sth. 常见的形容词有：① important， necessary， natural ② easy ， safe ，common ，normal ， hard ， difficult ,dangerous 3.作形式主语替代ing形式 It is no good (use ) doing sth 4. It 作形式宾语. We think it important to learn a foreign language.
2）.It is +v-ed +that 从句 ① It is said (reported， learned....) that ... ②. It is suggested ( ordered /demanded/insisted/commanded... ) that ...从句要用虚拟语气 （should + 动词原形） 3）. It is a pity ( a shame ... ) that ... that后的从句一般用虚拟语气（should + 动词原形） 4).① It is time ( about time ，high time ) that ... 该句型中that 后的从句应该用虚拟语气 ② It is the first ( second ... ) time that 5). It happens (seems， looks， appears ) that...
1）It is + adj. +that从句
M7 U1 I don't believe it教案(公开课用)
Module 7 Unit 1 I don’t believe it! 教学设计Unit 2 What are you doing?一、学习目标：1．知识目标：watching TV，talking to … taking pictures ，reading a book ，writing a letter，playing with ，listening to music，What are you doing? I ' m … What is he/she d oing? ---He/She is …2．情感目标：养成积极主动的学习态度，能大胆开口，积极参与各项学习活动，善于与同学交流。
3.能力目标：用英语进行交流，养成用英语思维的良好习惯，提高学生的创造力和实践能力。
重点难点：学习如何表述及问答正在发生的动作。
二、预习预习目标：通过预习能够认读简单的词汇，理解课文内容，了解如何询问正在做的事情。
预习内容：1.复习上节课学过的内容：talking to … taking pictures ，writing a letter，playing with 。
2.根据上节课所学内容，找出本单元所学短语，及正在做的事情，在预习本上作好记录。
三、导入（一）交流热身，复习导入1. 同学做动作.老师问What is she/he doing?多说几遍,找同学回答。
2. 复习上节课学过的内容，出示挂图根据挂图的内容,说出句子,可找个人说,或小组代表,或集体说.（二）小组合作，自主学习1．自主学习单词（Task 1）（1）Listen and underline the new words and the difficult words.（2）学习新单词listen to ,music, read ,掌握词组listen to music, read a book,根据卡片练习句子I’m listening to music /reading a book ./ watching TV,（3）小组展示2．课文学习（1）Listen and point.播放录音，主要培养学生的认读能力，至少听两遍。
公开课it used in writing
首段：引出问题。 I am sorry to know that you have had so much trouble (in) doing ... I have some suggestions for you. /It’s a pity that you find it hard to do`` Here are my suggestions ... / I hope the tips below will help you. You have asked for my advice on ... and I will try to make some suggestions. 主体：提出建议。 In my opinion, you would be wise to take the following... First of all ... Meanwhile ... In addition/What’s more... First ... Second ... At last... It’s important for you to... It’s wise of you to ``` It would be a good idea to... If you do ... it will be better. You had better do... 结尾：提出期望。 Cheer up! Your problems will soon be over. Where there is a will, there is a way. Don’t lose heart, whatever happens. I will be very glad if you find my suggestions useful. You will overcome it eventually. I do hope my suggestions can help you.
语法讲解 高中英语名词性从句 公开课
I am not sure whether I should write to him or not.
5.宾语从句中的连接词that在以下三种情况下不能省略： （1）当主句谓语后接由连词and连接的两个或两个以上的 宾语从句中,可以省略第一个that, 其他的that不可以省略。 He told me ( that) he would come and that he would come on time. （2）当 that引导的从句 作介词宾语时, that不可省掉。 The reason lies in that she works harder than the others do. （3）用 it 做形式宾语的宾语从句。 I think it necessary that you should read English aloud.
It is our hope that the two sides will work towards peace. (2) It +be+形容词 (obvious, natural, clear, good, funny, etc.)＋主语从 句
It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure.
I wish I had followed your advice then. 对将来虚拟时, 用would/could/might+v
3. 否定的转移: 若主语谓语动词为think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, guess, imagine等,其后的宾语从句若含有否定意义,一般要把否定 词转移到主句谓语上,从句谓语用肯定式。 I don’t think this dress fits you well.
5.宾语从句中的连接词that在以下三种情况下不能省略： （1）当主句谓语后接由连词and连接的两个或两个以上的 宾语从句中,可以省略第一个that, 其他的that不可以省略。 He told me ( that) he would come and that he would come on time. （2）当 that引导的从句 作介词宾语时, that不可省掉。 The reason lies in that she works harder than the others do. （3）用 it 做形式宾语的宾语从句。 I think it necessary that you should read English aloud.
It is our hope that the two sides will work towards peace. (2) It +be+形容词 (obvious, natural, clear, good, funny, etc.)＋主语从 句
It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure.
I wish I had followed your advice then. 对将来虚拟时, 用would/could/might+v
3. 否定的转移: 若主语谓语动词为think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, guess, imagine等,其后的宾语从句若含有否定意义,一般要把否定 词转移到主句谓语上,从句谓语用肯定式。 I don’t think this dress fits you well.
What_time_is_it公开课
10/20/2015
What time is it?
现在几点钟了？
one o’clock
10/20/2015
What time is it? two o’ clock
10/20/2015
What time is it?
threeo’ clock
10/20/2015
What time is it?
four o’ clock
10/20/2015
What time is it?
five o’ clock
10/20/2015
What time is it?
10/20/2015
A: What time is it? B: It’s ____ o’clock.
7:00am
breakfast
It’s 7 o’clock. It’s time for breakfast.
It’s time for..
是时候做…
11:00
PE class
It’s …… o’clock. It’s time for ...
music class
It’s …… o’clock. It’s time for ...
6:00 p.m.
It's ti,what time is it?
10/20/2015
A: What time is it? B: It’s ….o’clock. It’s time for… breakfast 7:00 ____________________
John’s timetable
9:00 _____ 12:00 _____ 2:00 3:00 _____ 6:00
PEP小学英语四年级下
公开课-名词性从句(定稿)
that 和 what 都可引导所有 的名词从句。
但是，what除起连接作用外， 还在名词性从句中充当成分， 可做从句的主语、宾语、或表 语。
而that在名词性从句中不 充当任何成分，只起连接作用。
2.that的省略
A. (that)
请用that/ (that)填空
B. that
1.I don’t think __A__ she is coming.
shipped abroad in time.
A. which B.it
C. whom D. those
1.为了使句子保持平衡，常用先 行词it作形式主语或形式宾语,
而把真正的主语或宾语放到后
面。 2.it作形式宾语的情况 1)在“动词+宾语+宾语补足语”
句型中 2)动词是love，like, hate,
that引导的名词性从句，作主语、 表语、同位语时一般不能省略。
在引导单个的宾语从句时可以省略， 但在以下几种情况中that不能省略： 1）It 做形式宾语的宾语从句； 2）并列宾语从句中，从第二个
宾语从句开始都不可省略； 3）当that作介词宾语时，that
不可省掉。
3.whether和if的选用
why/because都引导表语从 句。
Why引导的表语从句表示结 果；because引导的表语从 句表示原因
三.it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法
1.___ is a fact that English is being accepted as
an international language.
Consolidation (巩固一下吧)
A letter to teachers from a graduation
外研版小学英语三年级上册Itsred公开课教学设计
外研版小学英语三年级上册Itsred公开课教学设计It’s red!》教案设计一、教案背景1，面向学生：小学2，学科：英语3，课时：1二、教学内容：新标准小学英语一年级上册Module 4 Unit 1It’s red!三、教学目标知识目标1.认读本课关于颜色的五个单词：black。
blue。
green。
yellow。
red2.通过用“It’s……”句型描述颜色。
能力目标：通过研究熟练辨识色彩，能用本节课的知识描述日常生活中见到的颜色。
情感目标：1.通过游戏活动和歌曲培养学生说英语、学英语的兴趣。
2.保护环境，爱色彩，热爱大自然。
四、教材分析教学重、难点：1.听、说、认读五个颜色单词。
2.会唱《I can sing a rainbow》，并会听音指出相应的色采。
教具准备：1.教师准备black。
blue。
green。
yellow。
red的单词卡片和颜色卡片。
2.教师准备颜色的教学课件3.教师和学生都筹办红、黄、蓝、绿、黑色的蜡笔。
五、教学进程Warm-up:1)Greeting2)Sing a song3)游戏T: Let’s play a game。
OK?S: OK.课件出示学过的文具用品：球（红色），钢笔（绿色），铅笔盒（蓝色），书（黄），书包（绿色）。
XXX:1.red1）问XXX?教师自答：It’XXX.2）教师手拿红色的球反复说red,让学生猜意思，并使他们明白red为红色。
3）教师领读red。
4）教师拿起其他红色的物体，指着说It’sred.5）让学生找出教室中红色的物体练说It’sred.在练过程中老师应注意纠正发音。
6）教师板书red,让学生认读。
2.用这种方法逐一介绍blue。
green。
yellow。
black,并出示单词卡片让生认读。
留意：“green”一词的发音较难，教师要多带读，引导学生感悟发音，从而了解英语的语音语调的常识。
3.猜词游戏：a.教师从颜色卡片中抽出一张，请每小组派一名同学猜，猜对的小组可加1分；b.两名同学一组，一名同学面朝黑板，另一名同学面朝全班同学并抽出一张颜色卡片，请面朝黑板的同学猜，如猜对了，下面的同学说Yes,猜错说No,并可以再猜一次。
三年级英语上册M4U1 It's red课件公开课
Module 4 Colours Unit 1 It’s red
学一学：
颜色
It ’s red
.
它 是 红色的
It ’s red .
It ’s blue .
它 是 蓝色的
It ’s blue .
It ’s yellow .
它 是 黄色的
It ’s yellow .
It ’s green
4.预习活动三和活动四。(★）
看图，连线，把相同颜色的物体连接起来：
1. red
A.
2. blue
B. C.
3. yellow
4. green
D.
5.black
E.
4 yellow
5 red
根据单词，填充颜色
1 black 2 blue 3 green
4 yellow
5 red
我今天的收获
It’s red. It’s blue. It’s yellow. It’s green. It’s black.
Homework(作业)
1.听录音,跟读课文。(★）
2. 把 自 己 喜 欢 的 物 品 画 下 来 , 涂 上 我们学过的颜色。（ ★ ★ ） 3.尝试背诵课文。(★ ★ ） ★
它是 绿色的
.
It ’s green .
It ’s blɑck
它 是 黑色的
.
It ’s black .
•it 它 •is 是 •It’s=It is 它是
red
yellow
blue
green
black
Listen and point:
A
B
C
D
E
It ’s blue .
学一学：
颜色
It ’s red
.
它 是 红色的
It ’s red .
It ’s blue .
它 是 蓝色的
It ’s blue .
It ’s yellow .
它 是 黄色的
It ’s yellow .
It ’s green
4.预习活动三和活动四。(★）
看图，连线，把相同颜色的物体连接起来：
1. red
A.
2. blue
B. C.
3. yellow
4. green
D.
5.black
E.
4 yellow
5 red
根据单词，填充颜色
1 black 2 blue 3 green
4 yellow
5 red
我今天的收获
It’s red. It’s blue. It’s yellow. It’s green. It’s black.
Homework(作业)
1.听录音,跟读课文。(★）
2. 把 自 己 喜 欢 的 物 品 画 下 来 , 涂 上 我们学过的颜色。（ ★ ★ ） 3.尝试背诵课文。(★ ★ ） ★
它是 绿色的
.
It ’s green .
It ’s blɑck
它 是 黑色的
.
It ’s black .
•it 它 •is 是 •It’s=It is 它是
red
yellow
blue
green
black
Listen and point:
A
B
C
D
E
It ’s blue .
七年级英语下册_Unit6_It's_raining公开课课件_人教新目标板
autumn：cool and sunny winter：cold and dry
TaskⅡ
Great!
Pretty good.
Not bad.
Terrible!
(情况怎么样？）
b d a
Pair work
Practice the conversation below. Then make your own conversations.
hot ,humid and sunny . Terrible, cold and raining.
Report: Maria is visiting her grandmother. The weather there is hot ,humid and sunny. She thinks it’s pretty good…
When the sun is shining, it is sunny .
When there are clouds, it is cloudy . When it is raining, it is rainy .
When it is snowing, it is snowy
.
When the wind is blowing, it is windy . .
Look at thesnow ! ＿＿ snowy It`s ＿＿＿ today. rain What heavy ＿＿＿! rainy It`s a ＿＿＿day.
cloud Look at the ＿＿＿ ! It`s cloudy ＿＿＿today! wind What a＿＿＿！ It`s windy ＿＿＿today
Excercise
--How’s the weather? sunny --It’s______. --What’s he doing? is playing --He ________the guitar.
TaskⅡ
Great!
Pretty good.
Not bad.
Terrible!
(情况怎么样？）
b d a
Pair work
Practice the conversation below. Then make your own conversations.
hot ,humid and sunny . Terrible, cold and raining.
Report: Maria is visiting her grandmother. The weather there is hot ,humid and sunny. She thinks it’s pretty good…
When the sun is shining, it is sunny .
When there are clouds, it is cloudy . When it is raining, it is rainy .
When it is snowing, it is snowy
.
When the wind is blowing, it is windy . .
Look at thesnow ! ＿＿ snowy It`s ＿＿＿ today. rain What heavy ＿＿＿! rainy It`s a ＿＿＿day.
cloud Look at the ＿＿＿ ! It`s cloudy ＿＿＿today! wind What a＿＿＿！ It`s windy ＿＿＿today
Excercise
--How’s the weather? sunny --It’s______. --What’s he doing? is playing --He ________the guitar.
小学英语接力版四年级下册《Lesson 6 What is it doing》优质课公开课教案教师资格证面试试讲教案
小学英语接力版四年级下册《Lesson 6 What is it doing?》优质课公开课教案教师资格证面试试讲教案
一、教材分析
Look，listen and say是呈现新知板块。
本板块在谈论动物正在进行的活动的情境中，自然呈现现在进行时的表达形式“What s 1 doing? It is…”重点学习现在进行时中第三人称的表达方式。
同时学习新词）y，play，run，cow，以及动词的现在分词。
教师引导学生自主发现现在进行时中动词的变化规律。
二、教学目标
1.知识目标。
(1)能听懂、会说、认读单词fly play run cow。
(2)能听懂、会说句型:What is it doing? It is….
2.能力目标。
(1)能准确模仿本课录音中的内容。
(2)能在图片、实物的帮助下或在真实情境中，运用句型“What is it doing? It is…”询问动物“正在做什么”并回答。
3.情感态度、文化知识、学习策略。
(1)培养学生观察和思考的能力，引导学生初步形成英语思维意识。
(2)培养学生合作学习的习惯。
三、教学重难点
1.教学重点。
理解和掌握询问和回答动物“正在做什么”的表达方法“What is it doing?”及其回答“It’s…”
2.教学难点在实际情境中灵活运用句型“It’s...”进行现在进行时。
语法公开课：the use of “it”
2. It is not until + 被强调部分 + that ... 该句型也是强调句型。主要用于强凋时间状 语，译成汉语“直到．．．才．．．”，可 以说是 not ... until ... 的强调形式。
His mother didn’t go to bed until he came back.
〖06山东〗I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. A. that B. it C. this D. you
〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查代词it的用法。 〖解析〗it作appreciate的形式宾语, 真正的 宾语是if you would like to teach me how to use the computer。
37.n. 增长；生长 24.n. 倾向；趋势 38.adj.电的；与电有关的 25.adj.分布广的；普遍的 39.只要 26.大体上；基本上 40.adj. 随便的；偶然的 27.adj. 平均的 41.等等 28.n. 生存；存在 29.adj. 外部的；外面的 42.n. 发动机 43.n. 容器；罐头 30.代表…一方； 44.n. 环境；情况 作为…的代言人 45.n. 贡献 31.vt. 拥护；提倡；主张 32.n. 承诺；交托；信奉 46.vt. 使恢复；使振动 47.n教育工作者；教育家 33.n. 增长；生长 48.n. 微波炉；微波 34.n. 污染；弄脏 49.n. 显示；演出 35.忍受；容忍 50.n. 分歧；不一致 36.n. 污染；弄脏
（二）it 作形式主语 it可用于代替不定式、动名词、从句等，充当形 式主语。其常用句型为： to do It be adj./ n. / v-ed doing Clause
高二英语it用法_公开课精品课件
the keys
When I was young I'd listen to the radio Waiting for myile When they played I'd sing along ___ Those were such happy times and not so long ago How I wonder where they'd gone But they're back again just like a long lost friend All the songs I love so well Every sha la la la …… every wo wo …… still shine Every shinga linga ling that they're starting to sing so fine When they get to the part where he's breaking her heart it can really make me cry just like before It’s ____ yesterday once more
My pen is missing. it anywhere. I can’t find___
2、可以用来指动物、婴儿和未确定身份的人。
It’s lovely.
It weighs only 3 kilos.
Who is it?
3.用于代替指示代词this 和that。
---Is this jacket yours? it ---Yes, ______ is.
It is Christmas today.
It is snowing heavily.
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Why did you pretended to like___?” it
(13四川）The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal thanthat ___ on the small ones.
(11福建）We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ one based on your own interests. （14广东）Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there it was a wonderful holiday destination. before said ___
卓越 舜耕
2. It is ten years ____ D I came to this town. 3. It is ten years ago ____ B I came to this town. B I _________ 4. It is the third time ___ have visit (visit) to this town. A 5. It was 2 am. ___Tangshan earthquake took place. A. when B. that C. before D. since
句型： It + be + n./ adj./(for/of sb. ) to do sth.
•It is no good\no use crying over spilt milk
句型： It +be +(no) good/ use /useless / senseless+ v-ing
summary2：it作形式主语
高考改编
it rule to go • No matter where he is, he makes ___a
for a walk before breakfast. it to his attention • Why don’t you bring _____ that you’re too ill to work on? • The two girls are so alike that strangers find it ___difficult to tell one from the other.
It is+ _______________ no use\no good + doing sth.
Oh! My milk is spilt(溢出).
crying over spilt milk It is no good\no use _________________ (cry over spilt milk).
（07山东） _____ it worries me the way he keeps changing his mind
模仿造句 1.学习英语很有意思。 It is interesting to study English.
2.整天玩网络游戏是不好的。
It is no good playing computer games all day.
It is interesting/an interest that _____________________________. Xiao Shenyang wears women’s clothes
It is said that Xiao ____________________________ Shenyang is more popular than Zhao (popular than).
要点2： it指时间的几个重要句式 • It is / has been 3 years since I visited your company. 【句式1】 it is /has been + 段时间 + since ----自从----多久了
• It was 3 hours before he realized the truth. 【句式2】 It was + 段时间 + before ---过了多久-----才---
1.（求助信）我觉得要提高英语成绩很难。
I find it difficult to improve my English.
• It is the second time I have heard of this . 【句式5】 It /this is/was the +序数词+ time + 现在完成时态/过去完 成时-（表示某人第几次做某事）
对比训练
C we meet again. 1. It will be years ____
See! A big hen ploughing!
to see a big hen ploughing It is a wonder __________________________. to see so big a hen It is a surprise ___________________________. (看到如此大的一只母鸡是一件很惊讶的事情)
Complete the “it” sentences Quit drinking? Tough!
to quit drinking It is tough for them __________. It is hard for themhard, to give upfor drinking. give up drinking, it is, them
• It will be 3 months before they complete the bridge. 【句式3】 It will be +段时间 + before --要过多久----才--
要点2： it指时间的几个重要句式
• It was 10 o’clock when the big fire broke out . 【句式4】 it was + 点时间 + when ---某事发生于---某一时刻--
总结
•it指“同一个” •one泛指“同一类，不同一个”；。 •that用来代替前面特指的名词，相当于the+名词单数， 有时候可与the one互换。 •them, ones, those 是他们对应的复数形式
高考再现
(10广东)He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water is awful.
it作代词
Unluckily he found he got lost and walked into a strange house. There was a baby in the house. It was crying. Suddenly he realized that it was big big wolf’s house. He quickly get away from it before big big wolf came back.
3.据说他已经通过了考试。
It is said that he has passed the exam.
4.我觉得养成课堂上做笔记的习惯会很有用。
I feel that it would be beneficial to form the habit of taking note in class.
高考再现
(09年广东) Jane was walking round the department stores. She remembered it was to choose a how difficult ____ suitable Christmas present for her father. (10全国)The doctor thought __ it would be good for you to have a holiday.
seems; back in a few days
It seems that he will be back in a few days.
减肥好难， 花老长时 间咯！
It takes him a long time to lose weight.
summary2：it作形式主语
•It is hard for them to give up drinking. •It is a wonder to see a big hen ploughing. •It's kind of you to help me with the problem.
• It is interesting/an interest that Xiao Shenyang wears women’s clothes. • It is said that Xiao Shenyang is more popular than Zhao. 句型： It +be +n./ adj. v-ed +that 从句 • It seems that he will be back in a few days. 句型： It happens (seems， looks， appears ) that... •It takes him a long time to lose weight. 句型： It takes sb. some time to do sth.
it作形式宾语 she, hard, understand
She find it hard to make herself understood.
(13四川）The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal thanthat ___ on the small ones.
(11福建）We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ one based on your own interests. （14广东）Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there it was a wonderful holiday destination. before said ___
卓越 舜耕
2. It is ten years ____ D I came to this town. 3. It is ten years ago ____ B I came to this town. B I _________ 4. It is the third time ___ have visit (visit) to this town. A 5. It was 2 am. ___Tangshan earthquake took place. A. when B. that C. before D. since
句型： It + be + n./ adj./(for/of sb. ) to do sth.
•It is no good\no use crying over spilt milk
句型： It +be +(no) good/ use /useless / senseless+ v-ing
summary2：it作形式主语
高考改编
it rule to go • No matter where he is, he makes ___a
for a walk before breakfast. it to his attention • Why don’t you bring _____ that you’re too ill to work on? • The two girls are so alike that strangers find it ___difficult to tell one from the other.
It is+ _______________ no use\no good + doing sth.
Oh! My milk is spilt(溢出).
crying over spilt milk It is no good\no use _________________ (cry over spilt milk).
（07山东） _____ it worries me the way he keeps changing his mind
模仿造句 1.学习英语很有意思。 It is interesting to study English.
2.整天玩网络游戏是不好的。
It is no good playing computer games all day.
It is interesting/an interest that _____________________________. Xiao Shenyang wears women’s clothes
It is said that Xiao ____________________________ Shenyang is more popular than Zhao (popular than).
要点2： it指时间的几个重要句式 • It is / has been 3 years since I visited your company. 【句式1】 it is /has been + 段时间 + since ----自从----多久了
• It was 3 hours before he realized the truth. 【句式2】 It was + 段时间 + before ---过了多久-----才---
1.（求助信）我觉得要提高英语成绩很难。
I find it difficult to improve my English.
• It is the second time I have heard of this . 【句式5】 It /this is/was the +序数词+ time + 现在完成时态/过去完 成时-（表示某人第几次做某事）
对比训练
C we meet again. 1. It will be years ____
See! A big hen ploughing!
to see a big hen ploughing It is a wonder __________________________. to see so big a hen It is a surprise ___________________________. (看到如此大的一只母鸡是一件很惊讶的事情)
Complete the “it” sentences Quit drinking? Tough!
to quit drinking It is tough for them __________. It is hard for themhard, to give upfor drinking. give up drinking, it is, them
• It will be 3 months before they complete the bridge. 【句式3】 It will be +段时间 + before --要过多久----才--
要点2： it指时间的几个重要句式
• It was 10 o’clock when the big fire broke out . 【句式4】 it was + 点时间 + when ---某事发生于---某一时刻--
总结
•it指“同一个” •one泛指“同一类，不同一个”；。 •that用来代替前面特指的名词，相当于the+名词单数， 有时候可与the one互换。 •them, ones, those 是他们对应的复数形式
高考再现
(10广东)He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water is awful.
it作代词
Unluckily he found he got lost and walked into a strange house. There was a baby in the house. It was crying. Suddenly he realized that it was big big wolf’s house. He quickly get away from it before big big wolf came back.
3.据说他已经通过了考试。
It is said that he has passed the exam.
4.我觉得养成课堂上做笔记的习惯会很有用。
I feel that it would be beneficial to form the habit of taking note in class.
高考再现
(09年广东) Jane was walking round the department stores. She remembered it was to choose a how difficult ____ suitable Christmas present for her father. (10全国)The doctor thought __ it would be good for you to have a holiday.
seems; back in a few days
It seems that he will be back in a few days.
减肥好难， 花老长时 间咯！
It takes him a long time to lose weight.
summary2：it作形式主语
•It is hard for them to give up drinking. •It is a wonder to see a big hen ploughing. •It's kind of you to help me with the problem.
• It is interesting/an interest that Xiao Shenyang wears women’s clothes. • It is said that Xiao Shenyang is more popular than Zhao. 句型： It +be +n./ adj. v-ed +that 从句 • It seems that he will be back in a few days. 句型： It happens (seems， looks， appears ) that... •It takes him a long time to lose weight. 句型： It takes sb. some time to do sth.
it作形式宾语 she, hard, understand
She find it hard to make herself understood.