甘肃省兰州市第四片区2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- It is reported that the forest fire in Liangshan has caused thirty-one deaths.--- bad news it is !A.What a B.How a C.What D.How2、Make sure that all the waste is ____ and safely dealt with.A.exactly B.naturallyC.properly D.Actively3、Nowadays schools should care for the full _______of a student’s talents.A.satisfaction B.communication C.development D.preparation4、The policeman took away Tom’s driving license he broke the traffic rules of no-drunk driving. A.but B.because C.though5、--- Mom, can I go out to play basketball with Mike?--- OK, but you must ______ to come back before 5 o’clock.A.promise B.prepare C.practice D.provide6、—Would you like to tell me ?—Sure. Practice makes perfect.A.how can I study English well. B.why do I learn English wellC.how I can study English well. D.why I learn English well7、---I’m afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer.---_______. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.A.Don’t lose heart B.Don’t mention itC.Y ou must be joking D.That’s OK8、—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A.He B.She C.His D.Him9、It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A.of B.for C.to D.with10、—Whose hair band is this?—It _____ be Grace’s. She is the only girl at the meeting.A.might B.wouldn’tC.must D.can’tⅡ. 完形填空11、What must you 1 when you receive(收到)a gift for your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you lett er.The words “Thank you” are very important.We have to use them often We say them when 2 gives us a drink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter,lends us a book, gives us a book or a gift.3 important word is “please” Many people forget4 it.It is not polite(礼貌的) to ask someone to do something without(没有) saying “please”. We have to use it when we5 something, too.It6 a book or a pencil, more rice or more tea.It may be used in the classroom, at home at the bus stop or in a sh op. We have to use “please”7 each other happy.We have to 8 to say “sorry”,too.When we do something bad to someone, we go up and say we are 9 When we tell lies(说谎)and feel sorry, we use 10 word.When we forget something or break something, we use the word “sorry”,too. “Sorry”is a word that can make people forget the wrong things. 1.A.do B.talk C.speak D.tell2.A.people B.a people C.person D.a person3.A.The other B.Another C.The others D.Other4.A.to take B.to use C.to spell D.to write5.A.ask for B.give back C.wait for D.thank for6.A.maybe B.may be C.must be D.can't be7.A.lets B.making C.let D.to make8.A.forget B.learn C.study D.know9.A.hungry B.sorry C.angry D.busy10.A.the different B.the right C.the same D.the goodⅢ. 语法填空12、At the age of fifteen, I met 1.Australia teacher. He taught us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2.the blackboard and asked us the meaning. There was a long silence. 3.(unlucky),the teacher4.(choose) me to answer the questions. I said in a low v5.,“Sorry, I don’t know.”That’s always my reply to difficult qustions.To my surprise, he spent the rest of the class 6.(explain) my answer. He said “I don’t know is a wrong answer.”You should at least have some ideas about the questions, no matter how diffic ult it is. It doesn’t mean that you don’t know. It means that you are not 7.(confidence), and you are afraid of making 8.(mistake).” I was shocked by 9.(he) words. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answer“I don’t know”,b10.any answers was better than that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper answer.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Life is important. You should always have fun and new experiences, because you never know what day will be your last. You shouldn’t hold anger. You never know what could happen next. I learn all this at the age of nine.It was the summer before fifth grade. My best friend Nessa and I were playing. We got angry with each other and had a fight. My older cousin, Tiffany, broke up our fight. I remember Nessa storming out of mygrandmother’s house saying, “ I hope we never speak again !”I replied, “good, I don’t need you as a friend!”I went into the house and tried to be quiet. Then I heard people shouting outside. My cousin rushed in. she said that Nessa had been hit by a street truck as she crossed the road. The driver didn’t see her. I felt sad. I wished it had been me instead. It could have been avoided if we hadn’t had that fight!When the ambulance救护车arrived a few minutes later, they said she was dead. I was a real mess. I had to see a psychologist心理医生for the rest of the summer.I miss Nessa so much and I think of her always. She taught me how valuable and important life is and that you should never hold anger because you never know when you’ll see that person a gain.1.the story happened when___A.the writer was Grade Five B.summer vacation was comingC.Nessa was nine years old D.the writer was nine years old2.Nessa and the writer were playing ___ on that dayA.at Nessa’s houseB.at the house of the writer’s grandmaC.at the writer’s houseD.at the house of the writer’s cousin3.which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Nessa and Tiffany got angry with each other and had a fightB.the writer played games happily with Nessa all the timeC.Nessa was hit by a truck after they had a fightD.Nessa was sent to the hospital and saved by the doctors4.from the last paragraph we can infer 推断that the writer___A.has never thought of Nessa since thenB.didn’t regret for what had happened that dayC.will be more kind to othersD.lives a good life because of NyssaB14、One day at work, my American coworker and I decided to go out to lunch together. We saw one restaurant that sold specialty dishes from Xi’an.We decided to try it out. My coworker said, “Maybe we can have some ‘Roger Moore’ (a famous British actor)!” I felt confused, so I asked her what she meant. She explained that she was talking about roujiamo (肉夹馍), which sounds like the name “Roger Moore”. It’s a type of Chinese snack that comes from Shaanxi province.My first thought was that the roujiamo was very similar to an American hamburger. The pieces of flatbread were like hamburger buns, with meat in the middle.Our roujiamo were made fresh, so the bread was still warm. It was soft and fluffy (松软的) when I bit into it. The meat inside was salty and tender (嫩的). It was quite delicious.Roujiamo is popular in other countries, too. In the United States, a businessman named Jason Wang opened more than 10 chain restaurants called “Xi’an Famous Foods”. Roujiamo is one of their most popular dishes. The restaurants attract about 140,000 customers every year, according to Forbes magazines.1.The author first thought that roujiamo was_______ .A.a kind of American food B.created by the British actor Roger MooreC.like the American hamburger D.a Chinese snack from Shaanxi province2.Which is NOT true about roujiamo’s flavor?A.Soft. B.Sweet. C.Salty. D.Fluffy.3.According to Forbes magazines, _________ .A.Jason Wang makes the best roujiamo in ChinaB.Xi’an Famous Foods sells the world’s best roujiamoC.Xi’an Famous Foods attracts tens of thousands of customers every yearD.roujiamo is very popular in the UK.C15、 AHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows By J. K. Rowling Paperback, 784 pages.Publisher :Arthur a LevineDate:07/07/2009Reading level: Age: 9-12 Price: $16.69Dece ptively DeliciousBy Jessica SeinfeldHardcover, 204 pages.Publisher: Collins Date:09/01/2007Reading Level: Parents Price: $12.83Rich Dad, Poor DadBy Robert T. KiyosakiPaperback, 266 pagesPublisher: Business Plus Date: 01/01/2010Reading Level: Age 20-25 Price: $5.59 The RoadBy Cormac McCarthyPaperback, 304 pages.Publisher: Vintage Books Date: 09/11/2007Reading Level: Adults Price: $5.501.Among the books, there is/are ____ written for chilren.A.one B.two C .three D.four2.Which of the following books is after2009 in print ?A.Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. B.Deceptively Delicious.C.Rich Dad , Poor Dad. D.The Road .D16、A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members shouting in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked: “Why do people shout in anger at each other?”His students thought for a while, and one of them said: “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”“But, why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can just as well tell him what you have to say in a soft manner,” said the wise man.Students gave some other answers but none were any good.“When two people are angry at each other, their hearts become distanced,” the wise man explained. “To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the louder they will have to shout to hear each other and cover that gr eat distance.”The wise man then gave an example: “What happens when two people fall in love? They don’t shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very close. When they love each other even more, what happens? They don’t need to talk. They only look at each other and that’s all. That is how close two people are when they love each other.”He looked at his students and said: “So when you argue, do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return.”1.What did they find when a wise man and his students were visiting a village?A.A group of family members were shouting at each other angrily.B.A group of family members were playing there.C.His students were shouting with a group of people.D.A group of people were traveling there.2.One of the students thinks family members shout at each other because.A.they are not friends B.they lose their calmC.they don’t like each other D.they are far from each other3.What will happen when two people are angry with each other according to the wiseman?A.They fight with each other. B.They are too angry to say a word.C.They are far away from each other. D.Their hearts become distanced.4.What will usually happen to two people at first when they fall in love with each otheraccording to the passage?A.They talk more. B.They shout at each other.C.They talk softly. D.They don’t say anything to each other.5.What’s the topic of the passage?A.Shouting is bad. B.Don’t shout.C.The distance of love. D.Cover the distance with love.E17、Rock singer Wu Tong says mixing musical styles is not only creative, it also shows that people can live together harmoniously. The track Linglong Tower was Wu's most popular piece when he performed in Tianjin, a city with a long tradition of quyi or narrative music.Honored as the "Shakespeare of the Asian," Cao Yu was one of the greatest playwrights of 20th-Century China. "Sunrise", Cao Yu's second play, was published in 1936. Following his first work "Thunderstorm," In 1937, the young playwright's third play, "The Wilderness," was released. In 1940, Cao Yu completed the writing of his fifth play, "Peking Man,"A winner of the 2011 L'Oreal-UNESCO For Women in Science Awards, Professor Reng Yonghua says she could not have done it without the backing of her family. As a mother of two daughters, 12 and 14, Reng said she is lucky to have been supported by her family.Joan Chen, Gong Li, Zhang Ziyi - who's the next of their ilk? Most agree 24-year-old Liu Yifei is the likely contender to become an internationally Chinese actress.Born to a French-language professor and a dancer, Liu received training in dancing, singing and piano as a little girl. She moved to the United States at 10 and spent four years in New York City's Long Island.Wang Zhiming grew up in a family of instrument makers, but he is the only one who could actually play a violin.Wang, 51, has been making violins for more than 30 years. He grew up around violins and musicalinstruments. He is the third generation of instrument makers in his family, following his grandfather and father.根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。