中考前综合小练六

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中考前综合小练六二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)16. Young people think it __________ great fun to have __________ visit to the seaside.A. a;不填B. 不填;theC. 不填;aD. a;the17. –Is Tom here yet?–Not yet, but he __________ be here soon. He is always on time.A. wouldB. mustC. shouldD. could18. Light comes in __________ the window.A. throughB. pastC. fromD. over19. They have made __________ a rule __________ in the library.A. this; not to smokeB. this; smokingC. it; to not smokeD. it; not to smoke20. He drives __________ than he did three years ago.A. much more carefullyB. much carefulC. very more carefullyD. more careful21. –Linda, I‟m very thirsty.–Let‟s go to the nearest supermarket __________ some drinks, OK?A. buyB. to buyC. boughtD. buying22. There was a fire in the street last night, but the firemen __________ within twenty minutes.A. took it outB. brought it outC. worked it outD. put it out23. I want to know __________ there.A. how long she has beenB. she has been how longC. how long has she goneD. how long she has gone第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)The first bridges were pieces of wood that someone placed across a stream. The bridges were not very strong. If too many people tried to __26__ it at one time the bridge would break and the people would fall into the water! The bridge broke because there __27__ too much weight on it.Later people made bridges __28__ stones. The Romans made some very good bridges of stones and many of these are still standing today. Sometimes, __29__, no one could build a bridge across a river. The river was too wide and too deep and the water was too strong. If there was no bridge, the people __30__ use boats to cross.About two hundred years ago, a man named Darby built the first iron bridge. It crossed the River Severn in England. It was very strong and cars and trucks are still using it today. Bridge builders then began to use iron and steel to make two kinds of bridges. One kind introduced here is the suspension bridge. “Suspension” means “hanging”. There are usually two or more towers __31__ hold up very strong cables. The ends of the cables are fastened at __32__ side of the river. The bridge hangs down from the cables. The first bridge of this kind __33__ over one hundred years ago in New York by a man named Roebling. This is the famous Brooklyn Bridge. It is 486 metres long. The __34__suspension bridge is theGolden Gate Bridge in San Francisco in California. The bridge is 2,725 metres long and is 67 metres above the water. Most people think it is very beautiful and many people travel long distances __35__ it.26. A. across B. cross C. through D. over27. A. has B. had C. were D. was28. A. by B. of C. from D. into29. A. however B. therefore C. as D. since30. A. would B. should C. had to D. ought to31. A. who B. what C. where D. which32. A. each B. both C. every D. neither33. A. was builded B. built C. was built D. builded34. A. long B. longer C. longest D. length35. A. see B. seeing C. saw D. to see三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Jerry never seemed to mind giving me so much of time, and though he had many other friends, he always made me feel that 36 was his best one. He taught me all I still didn‟t know about birds and flowers, he came over to read to me every day when I broke my leg and had to 37 the house for weeks. His ideas about people and moving pictures and even food and clothes were my ideas. I came to feel that Jerry 38 more to me than either my father or my mother did. During that whole first year he never said or did an unkind thing to me, and I began to look up to him as I would have to a god.But as months went by, a 39 came in between us. Jerry almost stopped coming to the house, and when I went to his house or telephoned him, I got his 40 such as “I‟m studying now”or “I‟ve got some work to do for Monday.”When he _41 me in the street, he‟d still give me a warm smile and friendly wave with a “Hi, Tom.”, but he wouldn‟t stop to talk. Finally I knew that he was interested in some other things 42__ me. He often went out in his new clothes in his family‟s car on a Friday or Saturday night. I couldn‟t understand what was so great about girls, parties and dances.But I could only understand that I was 43 when he finally made me know that our closeness as friends finished. Of course, he didn‟t really want to hurt me, but when I know that an age 44 brought us the break, a long time had passed. There are different 4 for a boy of 19 and a boy of 12.36. A. I B. he C. nobody D. somebody37. A. rush over B. stay in C. come to D. move to38. A. got B. did C. meant D. knew39. A. luck B. change C. bridge D. duty40. A. wish B. exercises C. thanks D. excuses41. A. missed B. walked with C. passed D. talked with42. A. instead of B. out of C. in front of D. full of43. A. unhappy B. pleased C. surprised D. hurt44. A. matter B. trouble C. problem D. result45. A. ages B. worlds C. friends D. towns四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)(A)A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized(强调)the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished. Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don‟t say!” “You don‟t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an appropriate(适当的)topic. “Well, I‟d better change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his words: “You don‟t say!” I couldn‟t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn‟t request you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn‟t you say …you don‟t say?‟” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “…You don‟t say‟ actually means …really!‟. It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don‟t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.46. A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because __________.A. English idioms were not importantB. I was not careful with English idiomsC. my teacher didn‟t emphasize the importance of themD. I had no interest in them47. At first, on hearing “You don‟t say”, I thought the foreigner meant __________.A. he was not interested in the topicB. he was only interested in the Great WallC. I had talked too muchD. I had to stop talking48. The underlined word in the first paragraph probably means __________.A. interestingB. importantC. terribleD. unlucky49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.B. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.C. The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.50. After the Englishman explained the idiom, __________.A. I thought the Englishman had made me a foolB. the Englishman became a real fool.C. I felt very sillyD. I became more careful in everything五、写作(满分30分)第一节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。